人教版七年级英语下册UNIT 10 同步教学知识点
人教版七年级英语下册UNIT 10 同步教学知识点一、一周课程概述
本单元要求掌握的知识有：
1、order food （通过打电话或当面订购食物。
）
2、what 引导的特殊疑问句。
3、情态动词would的用法。
4、一些与食物有关的词汇。
二、重难点提示
1、Hello! I'd like a pizza. 你好！我想买个比萨饼。
※ I'd 是I would 的缩写形式。
I would like … 我想要……（与want意思一样，但比want客气。
）
（1）would like＋n.
e.g. I'd like a cup of coffee. 我想要一杯咖啡。
（2）would like＋to do 想要做……
I'd like to have a walk. 我想去散散步。
※注意would 的用法
（1）would 是情态动词will的过去式。
e.g. He said he would come.
你说他将会来的。
（表在过去某个时刻所说的将来）
（2）表示“喜欢，愿意；肯，要，会”。
e.g. What would you like? = What do you like?
你想要点什么？
Even if I know, I would not tell.
即使我知道，我也不愿说。
If any friend should call, I would see him.
如果任何友人来访，我都愿意见他。
（3）表示婉转的请求：
e.g. Would you do this for me? 你帮我做这个行吗？
Would you help me? 帮帮我行吗？
2、What size pizza would you like? 你要多大的比萨？
size n. （尺寸、体积、规模、身材等的）大小；（数量的）多少；（衣服、鞋帽的）尺码
e.g. take the size of a box 量箱子的尺寸
houses of all sizes 大大小小的房子
boys of all the same size 一样个头的男孩子们
e.g. What size of shoes do you want? 你要多大号码的鞋子？
3、I'd like a large pizza. 我要个大号的比萨饼。
large adj. （形状、面积、数量等方面）大的，巨大的
e.g. a large mouth 一张大嘴
a large office 一间宽敞的办公室
※ big adj. （面积、体积、数量、规模、程度等方面）大的，巨大的
e.g. a big city 一个大城市
a big pie tree 高大的松树
4、What would you like on it (the pizza)?
你要什么口味的比萨？（上面配什么蔬菜？）
由what引导的特殊疑问句很多。
what 后可跟名词：
e.g. What ball is your favourite? 你最喜欢哪种球？
What club are you in? 你在哪个俱乐部？
5、Pizza Express !
比萨快递！
6、Specials on Pizza at Pizza Express!
特价比萨尽在“比萨快递”！（这是一则广告。
）
7、Order a pizza today! 点个比萨吧！（机会就在今天！）
order
（1）n. 名词
①命令，指示e.g. It's an order! 这是命令！
②次序，顺序e.g. Please come in order. 请按次序进来。
③订购，订货
e.g. phone orders 电话订购
I give my order to the waiter. 我已向服务员点了菜。
（2）v. 动词定购，预订，叫（饭，菜，饮料，车辆等）
e.g. What shall I order for you, chicken or fish?
我给你叫什么菜，鸡肉还是鱼？
e.g. Mary, you can order tickets by telephone now.
玛丽，你现在可以用电话订票了。
8、as well as 这是一个口语，意为“（除……之外）还……”，承接前后两个相同的内容，通常强调前者。
e.g. He grows flowers as well as vegetables. 他既种菜又种花。
Hiking is good exercise as well as fun. 徒步旅行很有趣，还是很好的锻炼。
9、有许多与食物、饮料有关的名词是不可数名词，如：water, milk, bread, juice, tea, lemonade, cheese等。
不可数名词没有复数形式，只把表示容量的名词变成复数就可以了：
a glass of milk 一杯牛奶some cups of tea 几杯茶
a piece of bread 一片面包
10、drink n. 饮料
e.g. Do you want some drink? 你要点饮料吗？
我们以前学过drink可以用作动词：
e.g. Do you want to drink something? 你想喝点什么吗？。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点
人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点名词：人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点beef 牛肉potato 土豆size 大小；尺码bowl 碗meat 肉dumpling 饺子fish 鱼；鱼肉pancake 烙饼；薄饼world 世界cake 蛋糕candle 蜡烛age 年龄the UK 英国candy 糖果idea 想法；主意人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点blow 吹will 将要；会人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点different 不同的lucky 幸运的popular 受欢迎的；普遍的人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点yet（常用于否定句和疑问句）还；仍然连词：if 如果兼类词：人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点order n&v 点菜；命令answer n答案 v回答人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点take one's order 点菜one（large）bowl of……一（大）碗……around the world 世界各地make a wish 许愿blow out吹灭get popular 受欢迎；流行cut up 切碎bring good luck to……给……带来好运人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点1、（1）would like（表示意愿）愿意；喜欢,与代词连用would可缩写成 'dwould是情态动词,没有人称变化would like sth 喜欢/想要某物would like to do sth 想要做某事would like sb（not）to do sth 想要做某事She would like a cup of tea. 她想要一杯茶。
Tom would like to play basketball. Tom想打篮球。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 10 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)What would you like? 你想要什么?❖本句是含would like 的特殊疑问句，结构为“What would+主语+like?”，用于询问“某人想要什么”。
其中would like 意为“想要”，相当于want，但语气比want更加委婉，多用于口语中，并且would like 没有人称和数的变化。
例：—What would you like? 你想要什么?—I’d like some tomatoes. 我想要一些西红柿。
❖would like有如下两种常见的句式，它们的结构、用法和答语分别是：(2)May I take your order? 您现在点菜吗?❖take one’s order意为“点菜”，其中order作名词，意为“点菜”。
例：You can give your order to the waiter. 你可以把你点的菜告诉服务员❖拓展：order还有如下词性和用法牛刀小试If you are late again, the teacher will order you ______ outside the classroom.A. standB.to standC.standingD. stands(3)What size would you like? 你想要多大的?❖本句是what size引导的特殊疑问句，其中size是名词，意为“大小；尺码”，该句用于询问某人想要多大的。
答语通常含有large, medium或small等。
例：—What size is your jacket? 你的夹克是多大尺码的?—Large. 大号的。
❖拓展：what size属于“what+名词” 构成的特殊疑问词组。
此类词组归纳：牛刀小试—We have some different skirts. ______ does your daughter want?—She wants a medium one.A. What colorB.What kindC. What sizeD. What sport(4)The number of candles is the person’s age. 蜡烛的数量是人的年龄❖辨析：the number of, a number of牛刀小试In our city there _____ a number of cars and the number of them _____ growing larger and larger.A.are; isB.have; isC.is; are(5)The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. 过生日的人必须许愿并把蜡烛吹灭。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 10 语法知识归纳
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 10 语法知识归纳1. 一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）- 表示经常性或惯性的动作、真理、客观事实等。
- 结构：主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例：I go to school every day.2. 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）- 表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
- 结构：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例：She is studying English now.3. 一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）- 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构：主语 + 动词过去式(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例：He traveled to Beijing last year.4. 过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）- 表示过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作。
- 结构：主语 + was/were + 现在分词(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例：They were playing basketball yesterday.5. 将来时（Future Tense）- 表示将来会发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构：主语 + will + 动词原形(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例：We will have a party next week.6. 助动词的用法- “do”及其变化形式可用于否定句、疑问句和强调句。
- “be”用于进行时态和被动语态。
- “have”可用于完成时态。
- 示例：She doesn't like swimming. Did you go to the park? I do like chocolate.7. 特殊疑问词的用法- 针对特定方面的问题，使用特殊疑问词进行提问。
- 示例：What is your favorite color? Where did you go on vacation?以上是人教版七年级下册英语Unit 10关于语法知识的归纳。
人教版七年级下册Unit10讲义重点词汇和语法知识点
人教版七年级下册Unit1O讲义重点句法词法：一、Whatwou1dyou1ike?句型含WOUId1ike的特殊疑问句，结构为“Whatwou1d+主语+1汰e?”，用于询问“某人想要什么Iwou1d1iketodo=Iwanttodo,但语气比want更加委婉，多用于口语中，例：一Whatwou1dyou1ike?你想要什么？一Γd1ikesometomatoes.我想要一些西红柿。
WOUk11ike有如下两种常见的句式，它们的结构、用法和答语分别是：三、b1owout“吹灭”，b1ow动词,意为“吹”。
b1owOUt的宾语有两种情况：1.如果宾语是名词，该名词宾语可以位于b10W和OUt之间，也可以位于OUt之后例：Youshou1db1owoutthecand1es/b1owthecand1esoutfirst.2.如果宾语是代词该代词，宾语只能位于b1ow和OUt之间例：1ookatthecand1eonthetab1e.P1easeb1owitout.3.“动词+out”的短语四、辨析：thenumberof,anumberofif是连词，引导条件状语从句。
如果主句用一般将来时,if引导的从句用一般现在时。
例：Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwi11stayathome.（主将从现）六、可数名词和不可数名词1.可数名词：可以以数目来计算的名词，有单数和复数之分。
2.名词单数变复数的变化规则man---menwoman---womenchi1d--chi1drenmouse---micetooth---teethfoot---feet名词单复数形式一样sheep---sheepdeer-deerfish---fishJapanese---JapaneseChinese---Chinese含有manwoman修饰的复合名词词组，变复数时两个都要变为复数。
例：manteacher---menteacherswomandoctor-womendoctors七、PoPU1ar形容词，意为“受欢迎的；流行的”。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit10知识点归纳
人教版七年级英语下册Unit10知识点归纳Unit 10: I'd Like Some NoodlesIn this unit。
we will learn some key phrases related to ___ the world.Firstly。
when we want to express our desire for something to eat or drink。
we can use the phrase "would like." For example。
"I would like some noodles" or "I would like to order a drink." We can also ask for ns by saying。
"What kind of noodles do you mend?"When we order food at a restaurant。
___ waitress will take our order。
We can specify the size of our meal by saying。
"I would like a large bowl of noodles" or "I would like a small bowl of noodles." We can also add ___。
such as "___."In different countries。
___ to the person and make their wish come true.In some cultures。
___ of long life。
The noodles are cut up into ___ to make them easier to eat。
人教版七年级下 unit 10 重点词组和知识点总结梳理
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles一、重点词组1. what kind of noodles 哪种面2. a large bowl of... 一大碗......3. take one’s order 点菜4. beef noodles with carrots牛肉胡萝卜面5. around the world 世界各地6. in different countries 在不同的国家7. birthday cake 生日蛋糕8. the number of candles 蜡烛的数量9.make a wish 许愿10. blow out 吹灭11. in one go 一口气12. come true 实现13. get popular 受欢迎，流行14. bring good luck to... 给......带来好运15. different kinds of 不同种类的16. don’t worry 别急二、知识点1. -- What would you like? 你想要什么？-- I’m not sure yet. 我还不确定。
（1）would like 和want都表示“想要”would like sth. = want sth. 想要某物would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事（2）yet意为“还，仍然”，一般用于否定句、疑问句中。
2.-- Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? 牛肉面里面有蔬菜吗？-- Yes, there are some tomatoes. 是的，里面有一些西红柿。
（1）Are there...?是there be句型的一般疑问句形式，用来询问是否有某物或某人，be动词的单复数由后面主语的单复数来决定。
人教版英语七年级下册单元Unit 10 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.1.重点词汇：beef, noodles, cabbage, potato, meat, fish, dumpling,soup ,pancake, cake, bowl, size, order, large, popular, special2. 短语归纳：1.would like 想要2.take one’s order 点菜3.one bowl of… 一碗……4.what size 什么尺寸5.cut up 切碎6.what kind 什么种类7.small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗8.orange juice 橘汁9.around the world 世界各地10.birthday cake 生日蛋糕11.the number of… 的数量12.make a wish 许个愿望13.blow out 吹灭14.in one go 一口气e true 实现3. 必背典句：1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。
3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。
5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗？6. Yes, please. 好的，请。
7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。
4.语法知识：1. would like的用法短语would like用来表达意愿，意为“想要、愿意”，和want意思接近，但比want语气委婉、客气。
最新人教版七年级下册英语Unit10知识点.docx
人教版七年级下册英语Unit10 知识点名：人教版七年级下册英bowl 碗cake 蛋糕语 Unit10 知识点meat 肉candle 蜡dumpling 子age 年beef 牛肉fish ；肉the UK 英国potato 土豆pancake 烙；薄candy 糖果size 大小；尺world 世界idea 想法；主意人教版七年级下册英语Unit10 知识点人教版七年级下册英blow 吹will 将要；会语 Unit10 知识点人教版七年级下册英语 Unit10 知识点人教版七年级下册英语 Unit10 知识点different 不同的lucky 幸运的popular 受迎的；普遍的人教版七年级下册英语Unit10 知识点yet（常用于否定句和疑句）；仍然：if 如果兼：人教版七年级下册英语Unit10 知answer n答案 v回答识点order n&v 点菜；命令人教版七年级下册英语 Unit10 知识点人教版七年级下册英语 Unit10 知识点take one's order 点菜one（ large） bowl of⋯⋯一（大）碗⋯⋯around the world 世界各地make a wish 愿cut up 切碎blow out 吹bring good luck to⋯⋯⋯⋯ 来好运get popular 受迎；流行人教版七年级下册英语Unit10 知识点1、（ 1） would like （表示意愿）愿意；喜,与代用 would 可写成 'dwould 是情 ,没有人称化would like sth 喜 /想要某物would like to do sth想要做某事would like sb （ not） to do sth 想要做某事She would like a cup of tea. 她想要一杯茶 .Tom would like to play basketball. Tom想打球.I'd like you to be more safe when you drive.我希望你开能更加小心.（ 2）— What would you like （ to eat/drink ）？你想要（吃/喝）什么？— I'd like⋯⋯我想要⋯⋯— What would you like to drink ？你想喝什么？— I'd like a glass of orange juice. 我想和一杯橙汁.2、 order n&v 点菜；命令（1） order sth 点餐；某物take one's order 点菜；餐我了一台新.We can take our order on the phone. 我可以通餐.（2） give orders 下命令take orders（ from sb ）听（某人的）命令She takes orders only from his father. 她只听从她父地吩咐.（3） order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事The policeman orders him to stay here. 警察命令他待在.3、 May I do sth ？我可以做某事？征求意（ 1）肯定回答：Yes, you can/may.Of course (you can).Sure.Yes, please .（ 2）否定回答：No, you can't / mustn't.I'm afraid you can't.You'd better not.注意：否定回答不能用No, you may not .— May I use your book ？我能用你的自行？—Sure.— May I play soccer ？我能踢足球？—No, you can't / mustn't. 4、one/a bowl of sth 一碗⋯⋯There is a bowl of noodles. 有一碗面条.数 + 量 + of + 名 ,常用来表示不可数名的量,加可数名也可以数 > 1,量复数 ,常量 cup（杯） ,glass（杯） ,piece（片；） ,bottle （瓶） ,pair（双）等 I'd like to buy two bottles of milk. 我想两瓶牛奶 .5、型号、尺What size⋯⋯？— What size it is ？它有多大？—Size M. M 号的 .— What size do you take ？你穿多大尺的？— I wear size 39. 我穿 39的 .6、 with（ 1）和；跟I'd like a cup of coffee with milk.我想要一杯加牛奶的咖啡.（ 2）具有；有Do you know the girl with long hair？你个女孩？She came back with a letter. 她拿着一封信回来了.（ 3）用；使用Chinese people eat with chopsticks. 中国人用筷子吃.7、 fish ；肉（ 1） ,可数名 ,复数同形They bought three fish. 他了三条.（ 2）肉 ,不可数名The boy likes eating fish. 个男孩喜吃肉.（ 3）不同种的,可数名 ,复数形式 fishesThere are many fishes in the river. 条河里有多.（4） go fishing 去Let's go fishing this weekend. 咱个周末去吧.8、 or（ 1）和 ,肯定句中用 and,否定句中用 orI like apples and bananas. 我喜苹果和香蕉.I don't like apples or bananas. 我不喜苹果和香蕉.（ 2）或者 ,表示— Is your sister tall or thin ？你妹妹高是矮？— She is very tall. 她很高 .（ 3）否 ,用于“祈使句 + or + 述句” 构Put on your sweater, or you may have a cold. 穿上毛衣 ,否你可能感冒.9、 be different from 与⋯⋯不同America is different from China.美国和中国不同.10、the number of⋯⋯⋯⋯的数量,用数a number of + 可数名复数,大量 /多⋯⋯, 用复数The number of students in my class is 40. 我班的学生数量是40人 .A number of boys are playing soccer. 多男孩正在踢足球.11、 will do sth 将要做某事will 是情 ,没有人称化She will go to London.她将要去敦.12、get popular 受迎；流行be popular with 受⋯⋯的迎、We Chat is getting popular. 微信正得流行.English songs are popular with young people. 英歌受年人的迎.13、 foot 食物（ 1）某种食物 ,可数名There are lots of foods in the supermarket, such as fish, beef, chicken and so on.超市中有多食物,如肉 ,牛肉 ,肉等 .（ 2）食物 ,不可数名cat food 猫粮baby food 儿食品14、 would like 用法（1）肯定句：主 + would like （ to do） sthI'd like a bowl of beef noodles.我想要一碗牛肉面.He'd like to be an actor. 他想成一名演.（2）肯定句：主 + wouldn't like （ to do） sthI wouldn't like a bowl of beef noodles.我不想要牛肉面.He wouldn't like to be an actor. 他不想成一名演.（ 3）一般疑句：①Would + 主 + like sth ？肯定回答： Yes, please.否定回答： No, thanks.— Would you like some fruit ？你想要吃点水果？②Would + 主 + like to do sth ？肯定回答： Yes, I'd like to⋯⋯否定回答： Sorry, I'm afraid I can't.— Would you like to go there with me ？你想和我一起去那？— Sorry, I'm afraid I can't. I have to do my homework. 不起 ,恐怕不行 .我得做作 .（ 4）特殊疑句：特殊疑+ would + 主 + like⋯⋯？— What kind of noodles would you like？你想要哪种面条？— Where would you like to go ？你想去哪？15、可数名和不可数名知点名1.She w like to spend the holiday with her parents.2.Please give me a large b of noodles.3.Here is the menu（菜） . You can o your food.4.Chinese people often eat d at the Spring Festival.5.We can travel around the w during the summer vacation.6.I'd like noodles with（ potato） and beef.7.There（ be） some chicken in the bowl.8.We have（不同的） kinds of noodles.9.Don't you think you are（ luck ） to have such good teachers？10.The number of boys（ be）28 in our class.11.You should make a wish before you the candles on your birthday cakes.12.— It's getting p to buy cars in China. — Yes, Everyone wants a ar nowadays.13.— Would you like some cakes ？—. I'm full （饱的） .14.Your bag is（不同于） hers.15.Let's the meat and make dumplings.16.—would you like ？— I'd like a large one.17.People always（许愿） on their birthday.18.The red color can（带来好运） to us.19.I（不） like onions tofu.20.They haven't accepted the invitation（还,仍然）.21.It's a（特殊的） day for Tom.22.Can you see the（大的） building ？23.There is some（肉） in the fridge.24.Your（答案） to the question is right.25.Do you want a piece of（糖）？26.The number of（蜡烛） is the person's age.找错误1.There are two cups of teas on the table.2.How many mutton do you want ？3.— Do you like ice-cream ？— Yes, I do. I like them very much.4.— Can I help you ？— I'd like to buy two pairs of shoe for my daughter.5.Tina would like some beefs.。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 10单元考点知识汇总
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 10单元考点知识汇总Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.1.名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词（不可数名词作主语. 谓语动词用单数）。
可数名词又分单数和复数. 可数名词复数的变化规则：○1一般+s;○2以-s,-x,-ch,sh结尾的名词+es；○3辅音+y,把y变i,再+es；○4以-o结尾的. 有生命的+es（hero—heroes；tomato—tomatoes；potato—potatoes）；无生命的+s；⑤以f. fe 结尾的名词. 改f. fe为v+es（leaf—leaves；knife—knives）⑥单复数同形：sheep. deer.⑦不规则变化：man—men；woman—women；child—children；foot—feet；tooth—teeth等2. （1）would like sth. 想要某物（2）Would you like some …? 你想要一些……吗？—Yes, please./ —No, thanks.（3）would like to do sth. “想要做某事”。
（4）Would you like to do…? 你愿意去做……吗？—Yes, I’d like / love to./—I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy.（5）would like sb to do sth “想要某人做某事”。
3. May I take your order? =May I have your order ? 你要点菜吗？Order: 名词/动词(1)点菜（2）命令（1）order food take/ have one’s order（2）In order to为了（3）In the order按顺序（4）Order/ book a room 预定房间（5）Order sb（not）to do sth命令某人（不）做……4. special和especialspecial特别的人或事物. 特别的. 特殊的.specials特色菜；specially专门地. 特地especially特别. 尤其5.仍然. 还：still（肯定句）yet（疑问句、否定句）6. one bowl of：一碗…….two bowls of：两碗……7. what size（+n）would you like？你喜欢什么尺寸（型号）的？Large/ medium/ small（修饰型号或者尺寸）8. what kind of….？哪一种a kind of 一种different kinds of不同种类的all kinds of各种各样的be kind to sb. 对某人友好的9. beef noodles 牛肉面women teachers女教师们10. 大：big 体格大、笨重→small. little 形容具体的人或物Huge物体体积巨大=very bigLarge物体面积、空间、范围、数量大→small 不修饰人Great重大事件或行为. 伟大. 具有感情色彩11. 肯定句中表并列用and否定句、疑问句中表并列用or13.around the world= all over the world 全世界. 世界各地14. on one’s birthday 在某人的生日on their birthdayon Tom’s birthday15. in different countries 在不同的国家16. ask----answerthe answer to ……….的答案17. （1）the number of表示“……的数量”. 后面接可数名词复数。
Unit 10 单元知识点总结课件 七年级英语下册(人教版)
apple trees
(1) 规则:起修饰作用的名 词一般为单数(adj. 无单复 数之分)
tomato and egg noodles a shoe shop two shoe shops
2.定语的数
（2）例外
man 和 woman 修饰名 词时单复数与被修饰
词保持一致 a woman teacher two women teachers
2. The little girl asked her mother to buy her a nice pair of ____________, so her
mother went to some ____________ stores.
A. shoes; shoes
B. shoes; shoe
C. shoe;
3. All the ____________ teachers and ____________ students are having an important
meeting now.
A. women; girl
B. woman; girl
C. woman; girls
4. ——What kind of dumplings would you like?
many, a lot of Some apples are on the table.
2.不可数名词： 不可以计数(肉
类，液体）
谓语动词用单数/三单
The meat is on the table. The meat tastes delicious.
可用量词表数量(量词有单复数);谓语动词 要和量词的数保持一致
Would like some ...?