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sat语法试题及答案

sat语法试题及答案

sat语法试题及答案SAT语法试题及答案1. 选择下列句子中语法正确的一项。

A) The book that I read yesterday was very interesting.B) The book that I read yesterday is very interesting.C) The book that I read yesterday were very interesting.D) The book that I read yesterday has been very interesting. 答案:A2. 下列句子中,哪个选项使用了正确的标点符号?A) The weather was hot, and humid, and sticky.B) The weather was hot and humid, and sticky.C) The weather was hot; and humid, and sticky.D) The weather was hot, and humid and sticky.答案:B3. 以下句子中,哪个选项的动词时态使用正确?A) I have been working on this project since last week.B) I was working on this project since last week.C) I had been working on this project since last week.D) I will have been working on this project since last week. 答案:A4. 选择下列句子中主谓一致正确的一项。

A) The team are playing well together.B) The team is playing well together.C) The players are playing well together.D) The players is playing well together.答案:B5. 下列句子中,哪个选项使用了正确的平行结构?A) She enjoys reading, to swim, and hiking.B) She enjoys reading, swimming, and hiking.C) She enjoys to read, to swim, and hiking.D) She enjoys reading, swimming, and to hike. 答案:B6. 选择下列句子中语法正确的一项。

SAT语法改错之主谓一致语法题解析总结

SAT语法改错之主谓一致语法题解析总结

主谓一致,即谓语动词在人称和数方面要和主语保持一致。

最常见的一种出题方式就是在主语和谓语之间加入很长的修饰成分或插入语,即“主语核心名词+ 修饰成分/插入语+ 谓语动词”。

今天小编为大家分析下面两道例题:1. Horse psychology, a science that investigates the reasons for the behavior of horses, help trainers both motivate their charges and prevent problems.这道题目中,主语核心名词是“psychology”。

后面的插入语“a science that investigates the reasons for the behavior of horses”是对主语的进一步解释说明,作同位语使用,不属于主语成分。

所以,谓语动词不能跟“horses”保持一致,而应该跟主语核心词“psychology”保持一致,使用第三人称单数形式“helps”。

2. The region bounded by the northwest corner of Greenland, the northern tip of Labrador, and the Mackenzie Delta include the islands collectively known as the Canadian Arctic Archipelago.这道题目中,主语核心名词是“region”。

后面的过去分词短语“bounded by the northwest corner of Greenland, the northern tip of Labrador, and the Mackenzie Delta”是对主语的修饰限定,作定语使用,不属于主语成分。

所以,谓语动词应该跟主语核心词“region”保持一致,使用第三人称单数形式“includes”。

sat试题及答案解析

sat试题及答案解析

sat试题及答案解析SAT试题及答案解析1. 阅读下列句子,选择最恰当的词汇填入空白处。

句子:The artist's new painting was a _______ of colors that left the audience in awe.选项:A. explosionB. collectionC. mixtureD. gathering答案:A解析:在这个句子中,"explosion"(爆炸)一词用来形容色彩的强烈和丰富,给人以强烈的视觉冲击,因此是最合适的词汇。

2. 阅读以下段落,回答以下问题。

段落:In the early morning, the sun rose slowly over the horizon, casting a golden glow on the sleepy town. The streets were still quiet, with only a few people walking by.问题:What time of day is described in the passage?答案:Early morning解析:文中提到“the sun rose slowly over the horizon”和“streets were still quiet”,这些描述都暗示了时间是清晨。

3. 完成以下数学题。

题目:If a car travels 120 miles in 3 hours, what is its speed in miles per hour?答案:40 mph解析:速度的计算公式是距离除以时间。

因此,120英里除以3小时等于40英里每小时。

4. 阅读下列句子,判断下列陈述是否正确。

句子:The scientist's hypothesis was proven incorrectafter the experiment.陈述:The experiment confirmed the scientist's hypothesis.答案:错误解析:句子中提到“hypothesis was proven incorrect”,意味着实验结果与科学家的假设相反,因此陈述是错误的。

SAT语法备考策略:SAT语法真题答案及解析(一)

SAT语法备考策略:SAT语法真题答案及解析(一)

SAT语法备考策略:SAT语法真题答案及解析(一)各位即将参加SAT的考生你们想要在短时间内提高自己对SAT语法的掌控吗?想要就在就来看看小编为大家准备的SAT语法真题答案及解析吧!只要大家在考前认真练习这个真题,就一定能够学到试题常见的语法。

【题一】Many common English words such as shampoo, pajamas and bungalow were first used on the Indian sub-continent and have its origins in the Hindi language.(A) Many common(B) such as(C) were first used(D) its origins(E) No error【答案】D解析:The error in this sentence occurs at (D), where there is a pronoun agreement error. The singular possessive pronoun "its" does not agree with the plural noun to which it refers, "words," and should, therefore, be replaced with the appropriate plural possessive pronoun, "their."(这个句子中的错误发生在(D),代名词一致性错误。

单数使用的代词“its”与它所指的多数名词不一致,即“words”,因此应该用适当的复数所有格代词“它们”代替。

)【题二】New analyses of a fossil suggest winged insects having possibly emerged as early as 400 million years ago.(A) suggest winged insects having possibly(B) suggest that winged insects may have(C) suggesting that winged insects, they may have(D) that suggests winged insects as having possibly(E) that suggest winged insects to have possibly【答案】B解析:Choice (B) is correct. It avoids the error of the original by replacing the awkward and wordy "suggest winged insects having possibly" with the more precise and idiomatic "suggest that wingedinsects may have."(选择(B)是正确的。

sat真题语法答案

sat真题语法答案

sat真题语法答案【篇一:sat之oc语法题含答案】william faulkner, used mississippi as asetting for most of his novels.(a) being that he was a southern writer(b) a southern writer(c) while a writer from the south(d) in origin a writer of the south(e) because of him being a writer from the south2. tadpoles hatch and metamorphose into small replicas of adult frogs (a) although remaining(b) while remaining(c) in spite of it remaining(d) due to their remaining(e) in the course of which they remain3. (a) and no one notices(b) and have no one notice(c) without notice by someone(d) without notice by no one(e) without the result of somebody noticing4. the memoirs of president clinton(b)(c) have begun with his childhood in arkansas and culminate(d) have begun with his childhood in arkansas and culminating(e) began with his childhood in arkansas and are culminated5. (a) because of ignoring its potential, biofeedback is a medical therapy mostphysicians reject.(b) biofeedback is rejected by most physicians because of their ignoring itspotential.(c) most physicians, because of ignoring the potential ignore its potential.(d) most physicians reject biofeedback because they ignore its potential.(e) a medical therapy rejected by most physicians, caused by ignoring its potential,is biofeedback.6. in death of a salesman willy loman mistakenly believes that his sons have no (a) believing which leads(b) a belief that leads(c) and which is to lead(d) the belief of which leads(e) his believing this leads7. in the field ofhealth care almost equals that of florence nightingale.(a) clara barton, an american nurse, whose influence as a reformer(b) clara barton, who was an american nurse and whose influence as a reformer(c) an american with influence as a nursing reformer, clara barton(d) clara barton was an american nurse whose influence as a reformer(e) an american, clara barton who was a nursing reformer and whose influence8. (a) during the summer months, several thousand people a day visit the park, which isknown for its waterfalls and rock formations.(b) known for its waterfalls and rock formations, several thousand people a day visitthe park during the summer months.(c) several thousand people a day visit the park during the summer months knownfor its waterfalls and rock formations.(d) several thousand people had visited the park a day, which is known for itswaterfalls and rock formations during the summer months.(e) during the summer months, knowing its waterfalls and rock formations, severalthousand people a day visit the park.9. to keep either of them after the election.(a) although the candidate promised both to cut taxes and improve services, he(b) the candidate, having promised both to cut taxes and improve services.(c) although the candidate made promises both to cut taxes and improve services, he(d) having promised, first, to cut taxes and, second, to improve services, thecandidate(e) the candidate’s promises were both to cut taxes and improve services, he10. the students found fieldwork in the state forest more exciting and dangerous than(a) anticipated, having to be(b) anticipated; when they had to be(c) anticipated: they had to be(d) anticipated: among which was their(e) anticipated, and so they had been11. chinese watercolors have become more popular than (a) american and european artists who are their contemporaries(b) contemporary american and european artists(c) those by contemporary american and european artists of the period(d) those of american and european pictures of the same period(e) those by contemporary american and european artists12.13. some scholars the writings of emily bronteinterested in the relationships between her14. at the 1984 olympic games, john moffet and pablo15. popular murder mysteries, demonstrating a talents16. the coachhad the team would have a winning17. to chargerates for certain items, the owners of small hardware stores know are unlikely profit in fact, go18.offers the hope serious genetic diseases,difficult ethical questions the altering19.nineteenth century, careers in business and law prestigious, but20. chess players find that playing against a computer is helpful skills. on chess-playing computer has yet’winterlighted numerals and sends outa 23. whistler’s paintings,24. a newly formed organization of homeowners and business with the transportation department(b)to voice its (c)concerns about shopping mall in the community. (e)no error25. she considers her chemistry research she her professor’s advice and three additional experiments.26. princeton university officials first(a)broke (b)of awarding honorary degrees only (c)to men when they author willa cather. (e)no error28. now that the research, she feels29. the condition known as laryngitis cords andquestions 30-35 are based on the following.(1)a significant problem all across our state is garbage. (2) our landfills are full. (3) it seems that we must either find new sites for landfills or employ other methods of disposal, like incineration. (4) unfortunately, there are drawbacks to every solution that they think of. (5) polluted runoff water often results from landfills. (6) with incineration of trash, you get air pollution. (7) people are criticized for not wanting to live near a polluting waste disposal facility, but really, can you blame them?(8) recycling can be an effective solution, but owners of apartment complexes and other businesses complain that recycling adds to their expenses. (9) localgovernments enjoy the benefits of taxes collected from business and industry. (10) they tend to shy away from pressuring such heavy contributors to recycle.(11) perhaps those of us being concerned should encourage debate about what other levels of government can do to solve the problems of waste disposal. (12) we should make a particular effort to cut down on the manufacture and use of things that will not decompose quickly. (13) certainly we should press individuals, industries, and all levels of government to take responsible action while we can still see green grass and trees between the mountains of waste.30. which of the following would fit most logically between sentences 1 and 2?(a) a sentence citing examples of states that have used up available landfills(b) a sentence citing examples of successful alternatives to landfills(c) a sentence citing the number of new landfills in the state(d) a sentence citing the number of illnesses blamed on polluted water in the state(e) a sentence citing the average amount of trash disposed of annually by each person in the state31. which of the following is the best way to phrase the underlined portion of sentence 4 (reproduced below)?unfortunately, there are drawbacks to every solution that they think of.(a) (as it is now)(b) that was thought of(c) that they have previously come up with(d) to which there are proposals(e) that has been proposed32. which of the following is the best way to revise and combine sentences 5 and 6 (reproduced below)?polluted runoff water often results from landfills. with incineration of trash, you get air pollution.(a) with landfills, polluted runoff water will result, and whereas with incineration oftrash, you get air pollution.(b) while on the one hand are landfills and polluted runoff water, on the other handyou have air pollution in the case of incineration of trash.(c) landfills often produce polluted runoff water, and trash incineration creates airpollution.(d) landfills and incineration that produce water and air pollution.(e) runoff water is from new landfills; from incineration of trash, there is airpollution.33. if sentence 8 were rewritten to begin with theclause ―although recycling can be an effective solution,‖ the next words would most logically be(a) and owners of apartment complexes and other businesses complain【篇二:常见sat语法真题句子改错集锦】txt>备考sat考试是一个长期的过程,只有你不断的练习,才能取得好成绩。

SAT基本语法及习题

SAT基本语法及习题

SA T基本语法及习题一、时态1. Fourteen years after the Galileo space probe was launched from the space shuttle Atlantis, the mission was purposely ended when the Galileo disintegrates in the dense atmosphere of the planet Jupiter.2. If he had begun earlier, he might have succeeded in finishing the extremely complex project before the deadline.3. Paule Marshall, whose Barbadian background has influenced her writing, describes many details of life in the Caribbean Islands vividly in her novels and short stories. E4. Because he is absent when his rivals voted against his proposal, Selby is worried about missing future meetings of the board of directors.5. Marie and Pierre Curie discovered radium but refused to patent the process they used nor otherwise profiting from the commercial exploitation of radium.(A) used nor otherwise profiting(B) had used nor otherwise did they profit(C) have used or otherwise to have profited(D) used or otherwise profited(E) had used or otherwise to profit6. Rilke, the great German poet, could not continue his search for angelic spirits until he can rely on strength greater than his own.(A) can rely on strength greater than his own(B) could rely on a strength greater than his own(C) would be able to rely on a strength greater than his own(D) can rely on a strength greater than his strength(E) could rely on a strength greater than his strength二、语态1. Ms. Jordan proudly demonstrated her company’s most popular product, a watch that flashes the time in lighted numerals when pressing a button.2. In the 1920s, much critical approval was given to a group of English writers known as the Bloomsbury group, the most famous of whom was V irginia Woolf. E三、主谓一致1. Since there is two pencils, a pad of paper, and a ruler on each desk, students do not have to bring their own suppliers.2. Flints found in the region extending from the Nile V alley to the highland of eastern Iraq attests to the presence of people there as long ago as one hundred thousand years.3. Air pollution caused by individual fumes has been studied for years, but only recently has the harmful effects of noise pollution become known.4. In the early twentieth century, new thinking about symbolism and the unconscious were greatly inspired by the writing of Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung.5. The primatologist has argued that sustained observation of a few animals provides better behavioral data than does intermittent observation of many animals.(A) provides better behavioral data than does intermittent observation of manyanimals(B) provides better behavioral data than many animals are observed intermittently(C) providing better behavioral data than does intermittent observation of many animals(D) do provide better behavioral data than intermittent observation of many animals do(E) in contrast to intermittent observation of many animals, provides better behavioral data7. Evidence from surveys and interviews show friendships made in high school tend to last longer than those made in college.(A) show friendships made in high school tend to last(B) show high school friendships that tend to last(C) is showing high school friendships tending to last(D) shows that friendships made in high school tend to last(E) shows friendships in high school tends to last四、人称一致1. If one is interested in learning even more about Zora Neal Hurston, you should read Robert Hemingway’s biography.2. Even with a calculator, you must have a basic understanding of mathematics if one expects to solve complex problems correctly.五、单复数一致1. By virtue of its size and supersensitive electronics, modern radio telescopes are able to gather more waves and discriminate among them with greater precision than earlier versions could.2. The starling is such a pest in rural areas that it has become necessary to find ways of controlling the growth of their population.3. All states impose severe penalties on drivers who do not stop when he or she is involved in accidents.4. The convenience and availability of watercolor paint account for its popularity with amateur artists.(A) account for its popularity(B) account for their popularity(C) accounts for its popularity(D) is why it is popular(E) are a reason for its popularity5. Growing up in a family where music was a daily part of life, Steve and Rick shared a determination to become singing duos known nationwide.(A) to become singing duos(B) to become a singing duo(C) of becoming singing duos(D) that they would become singing duos(E) of becoming a singing duo六、拼接句1. Alice Walker, one of America’s best-known writers, she has published both poetry and prose.(A) writers, she has published(B) writers, has published(C) writers, and publishing(D) writers since publishing(E) writers when she published2. He arranged the gems on the counter, the sales assistant proceeded to tell us about the origins of each one.(A) He arranged the gems(B) The gems, which were arranged(C) The gems were first arranged(D) After arranging the gems(E) He, having arranged the gems3. Of the following, which would be the best way to revise the underlined portion of sentence 8 (reproduced below)?Many people think jazz musicians just sit down and play, this is a mistake.(A) and, this is a mistake however(B) this would be a mistake(C) what a mistake that would be(D) it is mistaken(E) but they are mistaken七、破碎句1.Although gale force winds often pass through the Eiffel Tower, causing it to sway nomore than four inches.(A) causing it to sway no more(B) and yet it sways no more(C) they do not cause it to sway more(D) and then do not cause it to sway(E) yet causing it to sway no more2. George Orwell’s term “doublespeak” referring to the intentional use of language to confuse or to mislead, as w hen one says “revenue enhancement” instead of “tax increase.”(A) referring to the intentional use of language(B) referring to language which is intentionally used(C) which refers to intentionally using language(D) refers to the intentional use of language(E) is when it refers to language used intentionally3.Some of the Smithsonian Institution’s most prized items, from Duke Ellington’s musical transcripts to First Ladies’ gowns, coming from unsolicited donations.(A) coming from(B) they come from(C) they have come from(D) came from(E) which came from八、逻辑比较、平行结构1. Delgado’s dilemma was like many other young writers’: he had to choose between assured publication in a student magazine and probable rejection by a popular magazine.2. Each time Caroline turns on her computer, she has to enter a company code, then her initials, and then enters a password before she can begin working.3. Social scientists agree that a system for exchanging goods and services is not only present but also of necessity necessary in all societies.4. Consumers are beginning to take notice of electric cars because they are quiet, cause no air pollution, and gasoline is not used.(A) cause no air pollution, and gasoline is not used(B) air pollution is not caused, and gasoline is not used(C) cause no air pollution, and use no gasoline(D) causing no air pollution and using no gasoline(E) air pollution is not caused, and no gasoline is used6. The revolt against V ictorianism was perhaps even more marked in poetry than either fiction or drama.(A) either fiction or drama(B) either fiction or in drama(C) either in fiction or drama(D) in either fiction or drama(E) in either fiction or in drama7. A healthy economy can be measured not only by the growth of business but it has a psychological effect on people.(A) it has(B) as well in the(C) also by the(D) also the(E) in the way of having a8. Surface mining is safer, quicker, and cheaper than deep mining, but the greater is its toll in human misery.(A) the greater is its toll in human misery(B) it has a greater human misery toll(C) in its human misery toll it is greater(D) there is the greater toll in human misery(E) its toll in human misery is greater九、悬垂修饰1. To describe interstellar distances, astronomers sometimes use the light-year, being the distance traversed by light in one year.(A) To describe interstellar distances, astronomers sometimes use the light-year, being the distance traversed by light in one year.(B) The light-year is the distance traversed by light in one year, and sometimes astronomers use it when interstellar distances are described.(C) As the distance traversed by light in one year, the light-year is used sometimes if the interstellar distances are described by astronomers.(D) To describe interstellar distances, astronomers sometimes use the light-year, whichis the distance traversed by light in one year.(E) In describing interstellar distances, use of the light-year, the distance traversed by light in one year, is sometimes made by astronomers.2. Brought to the United States at the age of thirteen to receive a Western education, his first book discusses Lee Y an Phou’s childhood in China.(A) his first book d iscusses Lee Y an Phou’s childhood in China(B) Lee Y an Phou’s childhood in China is the subject of his first book(C) the subject of his first book is Lee Y an Phou’s childhood in China(D) Lee Y an Phou discusses his childhood in China in his first book(E) Lee Y an Phou, whose childhood was in China, discusses this in his first book3. Underestimating its value, breakfast is a meal many people skip.(A) Underestimating its value, breakfast is a meal many people skip.(B) Breakfast is skipped by many people because of their underestimating its value.(C) Many people, underestimation the value of breakfast, and skipping it.(D) Many people skip breakfast because they underestimate its value.(E) A meal skipped by many people underestimating its value is breakfast.4. In context, which is the best way to revise and combine the underlined portions ofsentences 3 and 4 (reproduced below)?A newspaper article suggested that they were wrong. It pointed out that nearly all storesnow sell goods that are not made in this country.(A) A newspaper article suggested that the demonstrators were wrong, pointing out(B) They were wrong, a newspaper article suggested, it pointed out that(C) Suggesting that they are wrong, in a newspaper article it says(D) The newspaper article suggests that the shoppers were wrong(E) In the newspaper article was the suggestion that they were wrong and十、修饰词1. No matter how cautiously snowmobiles are driven, they are capable of damaging the land over which they travel.2. Maude Adams, after her spectacular triumph as the original Peter Pan, went about heavilyy veiled and was accessible to only a handful of intimate friends.十一、连接词1. In those cities in which public transportation is adequate, fewer traffic problems occur and pedestrians are rarely involved in accidents.2. In context, which is the best version of the underlined portions of sentences 6 and 7 (reproduced below)?Consumers have the right to buy whatever they want. They should consider the effects of their choices.(A) (As it is now)(B) Consumers certainly have the right to buy whatever they want, but they shouldconsider(C) Consumers certainly have the right to buy whatever they want, regardless of(D) Although consumers have the right to buy whatever they want, they also consider(E) Apparently, consumers have the right to buy whatever they want. If only they would consider3. Of the following, which is the best way to write the underlined portion of sentences 1 and 2 (reproduced below)?Becoming the best is very difficult. No matter if you are trying to become a betterathlete, student, or musician.(A) (As it is now)(B) difficult, never mind if(C) difficult, whether(D) difficult. Regardless of whether(E) difficult; whether or not4. Certain shipwrecks have a particular fascination for those people which have a belief infinding the treasure in them.(A) which have a belief in finding the treasure in them(B) that belief there is treasure to be found in them(C) who believe they hold treasure and that they can find it(D) who believe that there is treasure to be found in them(E) who believe about treasure to be found in them5. Roger had just walked into his office and that was when he was told that his plan had finally been approved.(A) and that was when he was told(B) and then he learned(C) when it was learned by him(D) and then they told him(E) when he learned十二、措辞、固定搭配1. The decision that has just been agreed with on by the committee members should serve as a basis for their work in the years to come.2. The labor union is negotiating a contract with the hospital that will satisfy the demands of the workers and be acceptable to all levels of management. E3. Jorge wanted, for the most part, to travel around the world after graduation, but sometimes he thought about taking a job at his mother’s company. E4. Early American factories did not so much replace household manufacturing but complement it.(A) but complement(B) as complement(C) but they complemented(D) and they complemented(E) as they were to complement5.. Anita liked to watch television, of which she found the science programs especially fascinating.(A) television, of which she found the science programs especially fascinating(B) television; she found the science programs especially fascination(C) television, and it was especially the science programs that were of fascination(D) television; the fascination of the science programs especially(E) television, especially fascination to her were the science programs6 For as many as twenty years and more Joseph Conrad lived the life of a sailor.(A) For as many as twenty years and more(B) For not much more than about twenty years(C) For a little over twenty years and more(D) For twenty years and then some(E) For more than twenty years7. Lois has learned more about Arna Bontemps’ writings than the rest of us because of being her favorite author.(A) us because of being her favorite author(B) us; this is the result of Bontemps’ being her favorite author(C) us because Bontemps is her favorite author(D) us as a result of Bontemps’ being her favorite author(E) us since Bontemps is her favorite as an author十三、代词指代不明1. Crabs living in polluted waters will come in contact with large numbers of disease-causing microorganisms because it crabs feeds by filtering nutrients from water.2. Until it they can be replaced by a faster, more efficient, and more economical means of transportation, trucks will carry most of the freight within and through metropolitan areas.3. Professor Chen repeated her point that the hero, if given the chance to relieve the moment, would choose to do itso. No error十四、其他:冠词Along the curve of islands known as the Florida Keys lies a reef of living coral, the only one of a the kind in the continental United States.格1. The reporter Alexander is discussing, a report prepared jointly by hehim and the committee, does not take into account the socioeconomic status of those interviewed.。

新SAT语法官方题型:句法题(Syntax)例题+解析

新SAT语法官方题型:句法题(Syntax)例题+解析

新SAT语法官⽅题型:句法题(Syntax)例题+解析新SAT语法官⽅题型:句法题(Syntax) 例题+解析题型解读:句法题主要考察的问题有两点,⼀是简洁原则,⼆是逻辑连接。

也就是说,在这类题型中,我们需要注意选项中哪种合并⽅法能让句⼦结构最为简洁。

同时,如果题⽬中出现了连接词的选择,就要结合上下⽂的⽂章⼤意,选择符合⽂章⼤意的连接词。

在这类题型中,⼀般不需要改变原句的⼤概意思,除⾮原句出现明显的逻辑错误。

题⼲关键词:most effective ly combines the two sentencesbest combines the sentences例题⼀:材料:新OG TEST 1部分:SECTION 2题号:13Typically, the ice sheet begins to show evidence of thawing in late summer. This follows several weeks of higher temperatures.Which choice most effective ly combines the two sentences at the underlined portion?A) summer, followingB) summer, and this thawing followsC) summer, and such thawing followsD) summer and this evidence follows答案:A答案解析:这是⼀道很典型的句⼦合并题,正确答案选A。

分析句⼦不难发现,题⽬中的主⼲句是the ice sheet begins to show evidence of thawing in late summer,A选项中,直接在主句后使⽤现在分词短语following several weeks of higher temperatures,在这样的结构中,分词短语与主句之间⽤逗号隔开,此时分词短语在全句中起状语作⽤,相当于是⼀个修饰的成分,因此A选项结构最为简洁,相当于简单句。

SAT语法练习题及答案解析

SAT语法练习题及答案解析

SAT语法练习题及答案解析SAT语法备考中大家可以同学多做练习题和真题来提高SAT语法成绩,下面文都国际教育小编为大家整理了SAT语法练习题及答案解析,希望同学们多注意积累和练习。

1、When we were cleaning the garage, my sister and I found the old soccer ball in a dark corner we used to play with when we were young.(A) the old soccer ball in a dark corner we used to play with when were young.(B) in a dark corner from when we were young the old soccer ball we played with(C) in a dark corner the old soccer ball we used to play with when we were young(D) the old soccer ball in a dark corner, we used to play with it when we were young(E) the old soccer ball, having played with it when we were young,in a dark corner句子的原意不难理解,应为,当我们清理车库的时候,我的姐姐和我在角落里发现了我们儿时玩的足球。

但是原句的错位修饰(corner played)导致了句意变成了“我们儿时玩的角落”(play with corner),试想角落要怎么去玩呢?实在谬以千里。

正确答案为C选项,补充一下,B和E句子结构混乱罗嗦,主谓逻辑不分,完全违背sat语法的规则; 而D是RUN-ON SENTENCE,考试的时候这类选项应快速跳过,直奔核心选项。

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OG110. Greek yogurt contains slightly more protein per serving, thereby helping people stay satiatedfor longer periods of time.A. NO CHANGEB. fulfilledC. complacentD. sufficient解析:一般来说近义词的学习同学们可以查询英英词典,感受词语之间的细微差别,并且知道词汇的具体用法。

satiated 充分满足的a feelingor condition of being full after eating foodfulfilled to do what is required by (something, such as a promise or a contract)/ to succeed in doing orachieving sth一般是说fulfill a promise/dream/task.实现、达成complacent:satisfied with how things are and notwanting to change them 满足的sufficient: having or providingas much as is needed 足够的(分量)句子意思是:因为含有的蛋白质多,所以能够使人们的饱腹感维持时间更长。

这里意思应该是A。

13. Typically, the ice sheet begins to show evidence of thawing in late summer. This followsseveral weeks of higher temperatures.A. summer, followingB. summer, and this thawing followsC. summer, and such thawing followsD. summer and this evidence follows解析:从意思上来判断感觉四个都对。

但是注意,SAT语法有一个很重要的原则——简洁性原则!!!在表示同样意思的时候选择表达最简单清楚有效的(通常来说是最短的)。

所以根据这个原则可以选到A。

另外,补充说明一下SVO,doing sth的这种句型可以表示伴随和表示结果。

只考这两种用法!doing修饰S.SVO, doing sth.表伴随:The teacher came into the room, holding a book in his arm.(老师走进教室的过程中他手里拿着一本书)。

SVO, doing sth. 表结果:The potatoes are spread everywhere, blocking down the street.39. Also, studies have found that those students who major in philosophy often do better than students from other majors in both verbal reasoning and analytical writing. These results can bemeasured by standardized test scores.A. writing asB. writing, and these results can beC. writing, which can also beD. writing when the results are解析:选A。

as+过去分词是一种省略用法,相当于aswhich is (was)+过去分词,意思是正如***一样。

相关例句:1. This year’scharity ball was the most successful one ever, as witnessed by the number oftickets sold. 今年的慈善舞会是最为成功的一次,这可以从售出的门票数量上看出来。

(摘自剑桥词典)2. The volcano isstill active, as evidenced by the recent eruption. 最近的喷发证明,这座火山仍然活跃。

(摘自朗文词典)BCD意思上也没有什么错误,但是A表达同样意思是最简洁的,所以选A。

SVO, doing sth. 表结果:The potatoes are spread everywhere, blocking down the street.OG2.9. Free to all who utilize their services, public libraries and librarians are especially valuable, because they offer free resources that may be difficult to find elsewhere, such as help with online job searches as well as resume and job material development.Which choice most effectively sets up the examples given at the end of the sentence?A. No changeB. During period’s of economic recession,C. Although their value cannot be measured,D. When it comes to the free services libraries provide,解析:遇到题目比较长的情况,仔细审题很重要!题目中写到的sets up the examples given at the end ofthe sentence里面的examples指的是helpwith online job searches as well as resume and job material development。

为这两个例子提供背景,所以应该是B(在经济衰退的时候)。

18. The plainer rooms are more sparsely furnished. Their architectural features, furnishings, and decorations are just as true to the periods they represent.A. furnished by theirB. furnished, but theirC. furnished: theirD. furnished, whereas解析:有标点符号的部分划线要注意看句子前后的逻辑关系。

此处应该是转折,本句话意思是:这些房间装饰更少,但是建筑特征,装备和装饰都代表了那个时代(都和那个时代的一样)。

所以是BA选项by是通过、凭借的意思C 选项冒号表示解释说明,那么后面应该是解释这些房子装饰如何少,和原文意思不符,所以错。

D.whereas一般表对比。

used to make a statement that describes how two people, groups, etc., are different。

例句:Lilly is slender, whereas Jerry is stout.32. Wilmers and Estes caution, however, that having more otters will not automatically solve the problem of higher levels of carbon dioxide in the air.A. No changeB. increasing the otter populationC. otters multiplyingD. having more otters than other locations解析:SAT语法考察的是标准书面语,表达相似意思时选择最标准的书面语形式。

A、B选项表示同样的意思,但是A选项having more otters不是正式书面语,略微口语化,B是正式标准书面语所以是对的。

C multiplying直接放在otters后面表达意思奇怪不清楚。

D选项other locations也莫名其妙,所以选B。

36. This approach increases sales, but it also stands in austere contrast to a time when goods were produced to be durable.A. No changeB. egregiousC. unmitigatedD. stark解析:做对本题的关键是要认识单词,并且知道单词的多种常见意思。

我们来看看中文是释意和韦氏辞典的英文释意austere 严峻的、简朴的、苦行的: simple or plain : not fancyof a person : having a serious and unfriendly quality: having few pleasures : simple and harshegregious 惊人的、过分的、臭名昭著的: very bad and easily noticedunmitigated 全然的、严厉的、未缓和的(mitigated的反义词): complete and totalstark 刻板的、完全的: having a very plain and often cold or empty appearance: unpleasant and difficult to accept or experience: very obvious : very plain and easily seen根据句子的意思,应该是强烈的,鲜明的对比,所以应该选D。

1. (1) More like a fair then an actual cafe, the first Repair Cafe took place in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. (2) It was the brainchild of former journalist Martine Postma, wanting to take a practical stand in a throwaway culture. (3) Her goals were straightforward, however: reduce waster maintain and perpetuate knowledge and skills and strengthen community. (4) Participants bring all manner of damaged articles-clothing, appliances, furniture and more-to be repaired by a staff of volunteer specialists including tailors, electricians, and carpenters. (5) Since the inaugural Repair Cafe, others have been hosted in theater foyers, community centers, hotels, and auditoriums. (6) While they await for service,patrons can enjoy coffee and snacks and mingle with their neighbors in need.To make this paragraph most logical, sentence 5 should be placedA. where it is nowB. before sentence1C. after sentence3D. after sentence6解析:遇到这种插入句子题,我们首先要判断本段展开的逻辑,之后准确理解待插入的这句话的意思,并看它和上下文之间的关系。

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