牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 1-Unit 2单元知识点总结
牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 1-Unit 2单元知识点总结
Unit 1
1. Can I have something to drink? 我能喝些什么吗?
(1)动词不定式作定语需后置,如:the train to arrive, the person to trust;
(2)作定语修饰复合不定代词的形容词需后置;如:something important, something special;
(3)something, anything, nothing, everything 等复合不定代词作做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
When something worries me, I can always go to her.
(4)Something 常用于肯定句或表示请求、邀请或期盼得到肯定答复的疑问句中,如:
Can I have some juice, Mum?
2. What about some milk? 一些牛奶怎么样?
What about +n/doing=how about + n/doing 意为“……怎么样?……好不好?” ,这个句型可用来提出建议或引出新的话题。
3. Maybe we can share it. 也许我们可以一起分享。
maybe VS may be
maybe: 副词,意思是“也许、可能”,在句中作状语,相当于 perhaps,常位于句首。
may be: 在 may be 中,may 是情态动词,be 是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表结构,意为“也许是、可能是”。
maybe 和 may be 可相互转换,如:
He may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。
You may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或许是对的。
4. honest adj. 诚实的;反义词:dishonest
注意:honest 虽以辅音字母h 开头,但却是以元音音素发音开头的单词,因此前面的不定代词要用an,如:an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩。
此类的单词还有hour。
5. keep a secret = keep secrets 保守秘密
keep常用结构:keep + (on) doing sth. 意为“继续,重复做某事”
Don’t keep on making the same mistake.
6. polite形容词,意为“有礼貌的”,反义词为加上前缀im-的impolite。
在句中既可担任定语又可担任表语,副词为politely。
be polite to意为“对…..有礼貌”,如:
Parents should teach their children to be polite to others.
7. What makes good friends, Amy? 埃米,什么样的人适合做好朋友呢?
(1) make的常见用法
①make 作系动词时,后面常接名词短语或形容词
make sb./ sth. +adj. 使某人/某物变得怎样?
This naughty kid really made me crazy.
make sb./sth.+n. 使某人/某物成为
Years of hard-working makes him an excellent pioneer in his field.
②make 作使役动词时,通常构成固定结构
make sb. + 不带 to 动词不定式“让某人……或迫使某人做某事”
My best friend Max always make me laugh.
(2)用what 或who提问时,谓语动词默认用单数。
如:Who likes drinking black coffee?
8. Betty is one of my best friends. 贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。
one of +可数名词复数,该结构中of后的名词要用复数;此结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
如:One of my friends is a girl.
9. She is willing to share things with her friends. 她愿意和朋友们分享东西。
(1)willing, 形容词,意为“乐意的;自愿的”,反义词unwilling,副词willingly。
常用结构be willing to do sth. = be ready to do sth.意为“愿意做某事”。
People are willing to pay more for better service.
(2)share,动词,“分享”,常用搭配share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物/事”。
Sue shares a house with three other students. 休和另外三个学生合住一所房子。
10. She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need. 她在家庭作业上给予我帮助,并且乘公交时总是给需要的人让座。
译林版牛津初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点整理归纳
译林版初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点归纳整理译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends重点短语:1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition4.一则……的广告 an advertisement for5.保密keep secrets6.使我开心make me happy7.分享我的快乐share my joy8.遇到麻烦be in trouble9.和我一样苗条as slim as me10.一个我最好的朋友one of my best friends11.对……慷慨be generous to12.乐意做某事be willing/ ready to do13.给需要的人让座give seats to people in need14.环游世界travel around the world15.使他看起来聪明make him look smart16.感到无聊feel bored17.讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes18.走过课桌walk past the desk19.撞翻我的书knock over my books20.想起我的好朋友think of my good friends21.看一则广告read an advertisement22.一位忠实的朋友an honest friend23.及肩的头发shoulder-length hair24.做大量的电脑工作do much computer work25.投票赞成某人vote for sb.26.帮助有需要的人help people in need27.课外活动after-school activities28.尽力帮助他们try to help them29.一名社会工作者 a social worker30.未来计划future plans31.看起来爱好运动look sporty32.搬迁到北京move to Beijng33.过来come over34.想念我的老同学miss my old classmates35.与……交朋友make friends with36.给我一些忠告give my some advice37.住在隔壁live next door38.邀请某人做某事invite sb to do39.她微笑的眼睛her smiling eyes40.面带微笑wear a smile on one’s face41.再来一些饮料some more drinks42.一些喝的something to drink43.任何时间at any time44.在将来in the future45.对……很了解know sth. very well46.一个人坐着sit alone47.认识某人get to know sb.48.不如not as… as49.在做某事上有困难have problems doing sth.50.在某事上有困难have problems with sth.51.适合某事be suitable for52.和某人分享某物share sth with sb53.对某人友好be friendly to sb54.十年前ten years ago55.解出数学题solve the maths problem56.写信给某人write to sb57.说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb58.相信他说的话believe what he said/ his words59.倾听人们的难题listen to people’s problems60.帮助人们解决难题help people solve their problems61.因为……而出名be famous for62.作为……而出名be famous as63.个像艾伦那样的朋友have a friend like Alan64.在午餐期间during lunch time65.同意做某事agree to do66.同意某人的意见agree with sb67.在左边的那个男孩the boy on the left68.跑步最快的人the fastest runner69.A和B都both A and B重点句型:1.冰箱里没有别的东西。
牛津译林8上Units1U2知识点整理
(5.3两个单元知识点)U1单词1.result n. 结果2.challenging a. 有挑战性的3.receive v. 收获4.happiness n. 欢乐5.serious a. 严肃的6.creative a. 有创意的7.confident a. 有自信的8.curious a. 好奇的词组1.be sorry for sth. 对...表示遗憾2.value their ideas 珍视他们的主意3.pay attention 注意...4.hang out 闲逛5.in return 作为回报6.encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事U1 单元测试词组1.have problems in doing sth. 做某事有困难/问题2.be familiar to sth. 对...熟悉3.stand for 代表4.be different from 与...不同U2单词1.try-tried 过去式2.support v. 支持,维持3.earn v. 挣4.service n. 效劳5.Tibetan a. 西藏的6.independent a. 独立的7.Beautifully-most beautifully 美的-最美的8.pollution n. 污染9.transportation n. 交通方式mon a. 普通的11.manage v. 安排12.absent-minded 心不在焉的词组1.find it adj. to do sth. 发现做某事...2.succeed in doing sth. 做某事成功3.end up with sth. 以...为结尾4.above the sea level 在海平面以上5.go to college 去大学6.one of articles 文章之一7.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事8.mixed ones 混合的一些东西9.find it useful 发现...有用10.keep voice down 把声音降低11.feel sorry 感觉抱歉12.develop attitudes 培养态度句子1.I want to go to America as well.我也想去美国2.他再也不能吃更多蛋糕了。
牛津译林版八年级上册(1——8单元)期末必考知识点复习
牛津译林版八年级上册(1——8单元)期末必考知识点复习Unit 1 知识点复1.可以使用 XXX 表示“一些喝的/吃的东西”。
2.使用数字+more = another+数字,如 XXX apples,表示“再来些……”。
3.honest 表示“诚实的”,XXX 表示“不诚实的”。
4.使用 keep a secret = keep secrets 表示“保守秘密”,keep a diary = keep diaries 表示“记日记”。
5.使用 share my joy 表示“分享我的快乐”(joy 不可数)。
6.表示“做某事有困难”可以使用 have problems (in) doing sth。
have trouble (in) XXX。
have difficulty (in) XXX。
7.使用 XXX what he says = XXX his words 表示“相信他所说的话”。
8.XXX 表示“谎言”,可以使用 tell XXX 表示“说谎”,tell stories 表示“讲故事”,tell jokes 表示“讲笑话”。
动词 lie 的过去式为 lay,过去分词为 lain。
9.interesting 修饰物,表示“令人感到有趣的”;interested修饰人,表示“对……感兴趣的”。
例如:That interesting old man came to our school every day.(那个有趣的老人天天到我们学校来。
)An XXX.(一位感兴趣的外国人来参观我们学校。
)This book is XXX.(这本书在我看来很有趣。
)I’m XXX book.(我对这本书很感兴趣。
)1) Good friends should not only be kind and supportive。
but also XXX。
2) Max is such an intriguing person.3) XXX is also one of the XXX class.4) My sister has short hair。
新译林版英语八年级上册unit1和unit2重点归纳
8A U1~U2月考复习归纳之一——易错词1. true2. sense3. worst4. height5. magazine6. humorous7. competition8. smiling9. excellent10. vacation11. language12. through13. physics14. foreign15. advertisement8A U1~U2月考复习归纳之二——重点词组1. tell lies2. one of my best friends3. have a good sense of humour4. feel bored/excited5. keep a secret6. make friends with7. listen to people carefully8. travel around the world9. some day10. on Friday afternoon11. what else12. wear uniforms13. do morning exercises14. at most15. look through the questions quickly ☆16. at lunchtime17. an hour of homework8A U1~U2月考复习归纳之三——重点句1. Can I have something to drink? (6)2. Can I have some more food? (6)3. Does he/she care about you when you are sad? (7)4. Do you believe what he/she says? (7)5. What makes good friends, Amy? (7)6. She is willing to share things with her friends. (8)7. She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need. (8)8. They make him look smart. (8)9. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. (8)10. My book is more interesting than his. (11)11. Peter is the heaviest of the six students. (12)12. Among the six students, Millie is the slowest swimmer. (12)13. I would like to be a social worker when I grow up. (13)14. I am always kind to people. (13)15. She’s a small girl with a ponytail. (14)16. ----What’s she like? ----She’s shy and quiet. (14)17. Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. (17)18. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy. (17)19. I think she will make an excellent teacher. (17)20. Why don’t dogs go to school, Eddie? (18)21. ----What’s school like? ----It’s like watchin g TV, but there are fewer advertisements. (18)22. Learning foreign languages is fun.(20)23. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. (20)24. He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help. (20)25. On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. (20)26. She draws better than any other student in my class. (24)27. She writes more quickly than the other students in my class. (24)28. Millie writes the most quickly of us all. (24)29. How much time do students spend on homework every day? (25)30. Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students. (25)31. British students spend less time doing homework than Chinese students. (25)32. Half an hour for playing computer games and another half an hour for playing chess. (26)33. To me, learning foreign languages is really fun. (27)34. I also keep writing in English about my daily life. (27)35. My ideal school starts at 9a.m. and finishes at 3p.m. (29)36. We do not need to get up early, and we have lots of time for after-school activities. (29) 8A U1~U2月考复习归纳之四——写作重点句U11. She is willing to share things with her friends. (8)2. They make him look smart. (8)3. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. (8)4. I would like to be a social worker when I grow up. (13)5. Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. (17)6. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy. (17)7. I think she will make an excellent teacher. (17)U28. On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. (20)9. Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students. (25)10. British students spend less time doing homework than Chinese students. (25)11. Half an hour for playing computer games and another half an hour for playing chess. (26)12. To me, learning foreign languages is really fun. (27)13. I also keep writing in English about my daily life. (27)14. My ideal school starts at 9a.m. and finishes at 3p.m. (29)15. We do not need to get up early, and we have lots of time for after-school activities. (29)8A U1~U4期中复习之五——动词形式归纳根据所给中文写单词:1. On Friday afternoon, our school __________(结束) earlier than usual. (20)2. How much time do students _________(花费) on homework every day? (25)用所给动词的适当形式填空:1. They make him _________(look) smart. (8)2. Why don’t dogs ___________(go) to school, Eddie? (18)3. ----What’s school like? ----It’s like _____(watch) TV, but there are fewer advertisements. (18)4. Time seems __________(go) faster when we are reading interesting books. (20)5. British students spend less time ________(do) homework than Chinese students. (25)6. Half an hour for_____(play) computer games and another half an hour for playing chess. (26)7. I also keep _________(write) in English about my daily life. (27)8. To me, ___________(learn) foreign languages is fun.(27)8A U1~U4期中复习归纳之五——介副词归纳1. Does he/she care _________ you when you are sad? (7)2. She is willing to share things ________ her friends. (8)3. She helps me _____ my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone _____ need. (8)4. She smiles often and never says a bad word ________anyone. (8)5. Peter is the heaviest _______ the six students. (12)6. ________ the six students, Millie is the slowest swimmer. (12)7. I am always kind _______ people. (13)8. She’s a small girl ________ a ponytail. (14)9. ----What’s she ________? ----She’s shy and quiet. (14)10. She always has a smile _______ her face and looks happy. (17)11. ----What’s school like? ----It’s ______ watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements. (18)12. ________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. (20)13. Millie writes the most quickly _______ us all. (24)14. How much time do students spend _______homework every day? (25)15. Chinese students have more weeks _____for the summer holiday than British students. (25)16. Half an hour _____ playing computer games and another half an hour ___ playing chess. (26)17. ________ me, learning foreign languages is really fun. (27)18. I also keep writing ______ English _______ my daily life. (27)19. We do not need to get up early, and we have lots of time_______ after-school activities. (29)8A U1~U4期中复习归纳之六——中考试题汇编8A Unit 1词汇:1. Linda is suck a _________(耐心的) person that the never gets angry easily. (2013无锡)2. You look __________ (苗条的) and more fashionable in so charming a dress. (2013连云港)3. Steven’s exam results put him _______(在……中) the top students of the class. (2013常州)4. When the boy rushed across the finishing line, his mother cheered with an _________(兴奋的) look on her face. (2013常州)5. Keep a__________ (微笑) all the time, you’ll have a happier life. (2013宿迁)6. The show I’m a sin ger helps audience rediscover many good ___________(嗓音). (2013盐城)7. ----What’s the ________(高度、身高)of Jeremy Shu-How? (2012镇江)----I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.用所给单词的适当形式填空:1. He likes English. He spends lots of time ________(read) it every day. (2009宿迁)2. I think Wu Qilong is one of the most popular ______ (actor). I am his fan. (2013泰州)3. You’d better go home to see your parents____ (two) a week. They need more care. (2013宿迁)4. Superman, Spiderman and Iron Man are all _____ (hero) in the hearts of teenagers. (2013镇江)5. —It's a top secret. (2013苏州)—Yes, I see. I will keep the secret ________ you and me.6. The first computers were built in the 1940s. They were even ______(big) than cars. (2012南京)7. What a terrible painting! Th is is probably the ______(ugly) painting I’ve ever seen. (2012无锡)8. The Three-D film Titanic is the __________(wonderful) film I have ever seen. (2012泰州)9. Our English teacher will go abroad for _______ (fur) education next month. (2012扬州)10. The population in China is much _________(large) than that in Australia. (2012淮安)11. I know him probably _______(well) than anybody else. (2012徐州)12. I think this problem is much _______(easy) than that one. (2012宿迁)13. Lucy always goes to her English teacher for help when something ___her. (worry) (2010南通)14. This is the ________ and thinnest of all the e-books in the world. (light)(2010扬州)15. I think China is one of the most active _________(country) in the world market. (2010淮安)16. The ______(humour) story made all of us laugh. (2009无锡)单项选择:( ) 1. Fishing with Dad was so _______ for little Sam that he almost fell asleep. (2013无锡)A. excitedB. excitingC. boredD. boring( ) 2. Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very _______. (2013南京)A. patientB. talentedC. popularD. powerful ( ) 3. ---You won the first prize in the Physics competition. (2013南京)---__________. I made several terrible mistakes.A.I think soB. You must be jokingC. You are welcomeD. It doesn’t matter( ) 4. I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good______ of direction. (2013苏州)A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense( ) 5. —We’ve never ______ astronauts’ life though we’re interested in.(2013南通)—Really? I’ll offer you some books about it.A. thought aboutB. chatted aboutC. learned aboutD. cared about ( ) 6. — Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy or Lily? (2013泰州)— Yes. ______ of us are going to the home for the elderly.A. EachB. EitherC. BothD. All( ) 7. — Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Wan. Sichuan happen? (2013镇江)—______ 8.02 ______ the morning of April 20lh. 2013.A. On; inB. At; onC. At; inD. On; or( ) 8. In order to find _________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language. (2012苏州)A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the( ) 9. I had to call a taxi because the box was _________ than I’d expected. (2012苏州)A. heavyB. heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest( ) 10. Bob often says that swimming is ________ than hiking in reducing weight, but he always spends more time on swimming. (2012南通)A. less usefulB. less interestingC. more usefulD. more interesting ( ) 11. ----Tom, what do you think of the school? (2012常州)----Oh, no other school is _______ in the city. It’s _________one.A. better; a betterB. the best; the bestC. better; the bestD. the best; a better ( ) 12. Zhang Lili, _________ good teacher, I regarded as ________ most beautiful teacher at present. (2012泰州)A. an; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the; a( ) 13. ----Is Mr. Franco Hollande _______ honest and capable man? (2012连云港)----Yes. And that is why he was chosen _______ president of France.A. a; aB. an; /C. the; theD. a; /( ) 14. She sang a song I believe I can fly in Yangzhou English Classics Reading Contest.I have never heard a _______ voice than that before. (2012扬州)A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( ) 15. This schoolbag is not expensive. And the price of it is the ____ of the three. (2012盐城)A. lowestB. biggestC. highestD. smallest( ) 16. The boy spends at least as much time reading as he ________. (2010无锡)A. writesB. is writingC. does to writeD. does writing( ) 17. ----Their library is very beautiful.----I think so, but it is not as big as _______. (2010泰州)A. weB. usC. ourD. ours翻译句子:1. 我长大了相当一名社会工作者。
Unit1Unit2重点内容梳理江苏省常州市牛津译林版八年级英语上册
常州市牛津译林版2023年8A U1U2 月考重点内容梳理1.冠词a /an表示泛指,the表示特指a加辅音字母开头的单词/an加元音字母开头的单词So you didn't buy a flat in Lily lake that you liked best at last.所以你最后没有买你最喜欢的这个公寓。
I really wanted ,but I didn't have money.但是我没有钱。
钱money不可数名词,前面不可以加冠词2.动词短语区别谈论talk about关心、照顾care about思考、考虑think about担心worry aboutAll of us are sure caring about others makes the world wonderful.我们所有人都确定,关心他人使得这个世界变得更好。
I agree with you ,if anyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place.我同意你的观点,如果人人伸出援助之手,世界将变成一个更好的地方。
根据句意,选择care about另外,动名词做主语,谓语动词是三单。
词组同意某人的观点agree with somebody词组伸出援助之手give a helping hand3.副词辨析通常usually缓慢地,慢慢地slowly容易地,简单地easily真的reallyIt sounds simple,but it's a level of thinking that's really amazing.听起来是简单的,但是这是一种思考的水平,听起来很厉害。
根据句意判断选择really真的很令人惊讶really amazing4.名词辨析sound声音泛指一切声音noise噪音噪音voice低声细语whisper5.情态动词也许可能can必须肯定一定must需要need也许可能maywhether we like the subject of history or not, we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us.无论我们是否喜欢历史这门学科,我们必须理解这些事件的重要性和在我们之前的这些人物。
Units 1-2 必考知识点汇编 牛津译林版英语八年级上册
八上Unit1-2必考知识点汇编Unit1 必考知识点汇编1. Can I have something to drink? 我能喝点儿什么吗?(教材第6页)考查动词不定式的用法When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place ______.A. to liveB. living inC. to live in【答案】C.【解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法。
句中用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词,和所修饰的名词存在动宾关系,可排除B。
当动词不定式作定语和它所修饰的名词存在动宾关系时,动词如果是不及物动词,要在动词后加上介词构成动宾关系,故选C。
2. What about some milk? 一些牛奶怎么样?(教材第6页)考查What about…一What about ______ a rest?—OK! Let’s go for a walk.A. to takeB. takeC. taking【答案】C.【解析】What about doing sth ?是固定句型,意为“做某事怎么样?”,介词about 后接动词-ing,故选C。
3. What makes your friend so special?是什么使你的朋友如此特别?(教材第7页)考查make sb do sth一Do you like Zhou Libo’s talk show?—Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people _____.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh【答案】A.【解析】make sb do sth意为“使/让某人做某事”,不定式应省去to作宾语补足语,故选A。
4. Betty is one of my best friends.贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点总结
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点总结1.some/any, something/anything区分疑问句表示请求、建议用some/something What about some milk?Can I have something to eat/drink? Something/anything/nothing放在形容词、代词后面Something special/nothing else2. thirsty—thirstier 注意比较级拼写3. what about doing sth?4. some more foodtwo more=another two 注意顺序5. share sth with sbshare my joy/sadness/happiness 必须用名词6. make sb do sth/make sb + 形容词make me laugh/make me angry7. help sb do sth=help sb to do sthhelp sb with sthhelp people with their problemshelp-helpful-helpless8. honest-dishonest9. keep a secret/keep secretskeep (on) doing sth /keep sb doing sth10. have problems with sth/doing sth11. believe what he says= believe his words12. tell a lie/tell lies 撒谎13. tell funny jokes/ fun—funny14. agree with sb/agree to do sth15. one of+形容词最高级+名词复数One of the longest rivers16. be willing to do sth=be ready to do sth17. give her seat to someone in need18. sing-singer(s)These bags are those singers’19. how tall/high=what’s the height of…20. grow up 长大21. have a good sense of humour= be very humorous22. bored/boring, exciting/excited 区分23. walk past…..= pass……..pass(动词)= go past(介词)24. knock….onto…撞到….上面knock down撞倒knock...off从…撞下来25. say a bad word about…..说某人的坏话26. something worries me 某事使我担心worry about sb/doing sth担心某人/做某事worry sb 使某人担心worry me/us27. 背形容词变比较级和最高级的规则thin/slim/big/fat/red/hot双写辅音字母bad/badly/ill—worse-worst, many-more-most good/well—better—best, little/--less—least far-farther/farthest-further/furthest看到even、much,后面用形容词的比较级28. art—artist艺术家29. be famous for 因为….原因出名be famous as….作为…身份出名30. make friends with sb 和某人叫朋友31. talk about our future plans32.between两者之间among三者或以上之间33. works of art 艺术品,一般用复数34. some day 将来某一天some days 一些天,几天35. 区分范围内比较和范围外比较Tom is taller than any other boy in his class. Tom is taller than the other boys in his class. Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan. Shanghai is bigger than all the cities in Japan.36. 比较级+and+比较级,越来越怎么样taller and taller, more and more beautifulthe+比较级,the+比较级,越…,就越….The more, the better 越多越好37. wait-waiter服务员love-lovely38. both…and 两者都…主语是复数Both Jim and Mary are studentsnot only…but also,就近原则Not only Jim but also Mary is a student.39. smile—smiling, smiling eyes40. would like to do sth=want to do sth41. ---Don’t forget to bring your homework.’t----Please remember to tell your father.理解怎么回答42. What is she like? 她这个人怎么样?What does she look like? 她长得怎么样?43. look angry 看上去生气。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点讲解
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点讲解牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点讲解重点单词清单1. thirsty /形adj.口渴的典例I'm so thirsty. Can I get something to drink?我如此口渴。
我可以要点儿喝的吗?拓展thirsty的比较级是thirstier, 最高级是thirstiest。
honest/形adj.诚实的;正直的助记诚实的猴[ ho(u) ]待在鸟巢( nest)里。
典例an honest boy一个诚实的男孩反义: dishonest adj.不诚实的,不正直的拓展honest是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an。
联想honesty n.诚实,正直secret /名n.秘密典例I can’t tell you that. It’s a secret.我不能告诉你那件事。
它是个秘密。
短语* keep a secret保守秘密in secret秘密地,暗地里拓展secret adj. 秘密的care/动vi.& vt.关心,关注,在意典例:I don't care much about going to the party.我不太在意去参加那个晚会。
短语>care for 照料;喜欢care about 关心;关怀联想care n. 照管;管理;看护;小心;留神take care of照料,关怀yourself /代pron.你自己助记your( pron.你的)+self(n.自己)= yourself典例Help yourself to some fish, Ann.安,请随便吃些鱼吧。
短语*enjoy yourself玩得开心by yourself独自地,独立地help yourself to... 请随便吃拓展yourself的复数形式为yourselves.6.magazine/n.杂志典例read many kinds of magazines拓展英语中“看”的不同表达(看书read a book看电影see/ watch a film看电视watch TV看黑板look at the blackboard看医生see the doctor看窗外look out of the window7. good-looking /形adj.好看的,漂亮的助记> good( adj.好的) +looking( adj.●.....相貌的)= good-looking典例>Lucy is a good-looking girl.露西是-个漂亮的姑娘。
牛津译林版八年级上册units1-4期末复习重点知识点总结
8A unit1-4期末复习重点知识点总结8A unit1一、重点单词及短语1.honest adj. 诚实的2.dishonest adj. 不诚实的3.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩4.keep a secret 保密5.keep a secret to oneself 自己保密6.keep a secret for sb 替某人保密7.care about 关心,在意8.polite adj. 礼貌的impolite 不礼貌的9.tidy adj. 整洁的untidy adj. 不整洁的10.tell lies 说谎11.be generous to… 对…慷慨12.be willing to do sth 乐意做某事13.any time 任何时候14.vioce n. 声音(可数)a good voice 一副好嗓音15.a sense of.. …感觉16.bored adj. 无聊的(形容人)boring adj. 无聊的(形容物)17.smile vi. 微笑smiling adj. 微笑的18.wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑19.height n. 高,高度weight n. 重量20.test n. 测试,考查have a test 进行一场测试21.hard-working adj. 勤奋的more hard-working 更勤奋的22.patient adj. 耐心的impatient 不耐心的,急躁的23.some more + n. 更多一些的…two more apples=another two apples 再来两个苹果24.something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西25.share one’ s joy 分享某人的快乐(joy不可数)26.one of the +adj.最高级+可复最…之一27.give one’s seat to sb 给某人让座28.say a bad word about sb 说某人坏话29.listen to people carefully 仔细听人说30.What is/are…like? …怎么样?(询问性格)8A unit2一、重点单词及短语1.foreign languages 外语2.discuss…with… 讨论…3.offer vt. 主动提出offer sth to sboffer sb sth 提供某物给某人4.win won won 赢得,获胜5.far farther farthest 更远,最远(距离上)far further further 更进一步(程度上)6.spend time/money doing sth 花时间/钱做某事spend time/money on sth 花时间/钱在…上7.at most 至多,不超过at least 至少8.day daily 每日的,日常的week weekly 每周的month monthly 每月的9.look through 浏览,快速查看10.at first 起初11.keep (on)doing sth 继续做某事12.finish doing sth 完成做某事13.at lunchtime 在午餐时间14.why not do sth?=why don’t you do sth? 为什么不做某事呢?(提建议)15.have some plans for… …..有一些计划16.time seem to go faster 时间好像过得更快17.learn more about… 了解更多…18.end earlier than usual 比平常结束的更早19.more +(可数/不可数n)than… …比…更多20.less+(不可数n)than… …比…更少fewer+(可数n复数)than… …比…更少21.Have…days/weeks/months off 休息…天/星期/月22.a uniform 一件校服8A unit3一、重点单词及短语1.ourselves 我们自己2.enjoy oneself 玩的高兴,过得愉快3.take care 保重4.the president of… …总统是…be chosen president o f… 被选为…总统(专有名词不加the)5.join + 组织/机构/团体加入…组织/机构take part in+节目/活动/游戏6.finally adv. 最后,最终7.arrive vi. 到达arrive in + 大地点到达某地(城市以上)arrive at + 小地点到达某地(城镇以下)=reach + 地点=get to + 地点到达某地8.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事9.get off 下车get on 上车10.places of interest 景点(interest 不可数)11.learn different cultures of the world 了解世界不同的文化12.by oneself = alone=on one’s own 独自,单独13pull oneself up the rocks 攀岩14.help oneself to sth 请随意吃/喝…15.teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学16.say to oneself 自言自语17.take place 发生,进行(无被动语态)18.luckily unluckily 可单独用于句首19.with one’s support=with the support of…在…支持下,有了…支持20.the ticket to……..的票21.helpful helpless 无助的useful useless 无用的meaningful meaningless 没有意义的endless 无穷的,无尽的tasty 有味道的22.in + 一段时间在多长时间以内(与将来时连用)23.as + adj. / adv. + as 和…一样(之间跟形容词或副词原级)not as….as= not so…as …不如…8A unit4一、重点单词及短语1.had better (not)do sth 最好(不要)做某事2.stand for 代表3.repair sth 修…4.instead of doing sth 而不是做某事5.be crazy about doing sth 痴迷于/着迷于做某事6.put in 安装put on 穿上put up 举起,粘贴,悬挂put out 扑灭put off 推迟,拖延7.mistake n. 错误(可数)make a mistake 犯错8.fill…with… 把…装满…用…填充…be filled with…=be full of… 装满/满是…….9.not only …but also… 不仅..而且(动词取决于but后主语)10.advise v. 建议,忠告advise sb (not)to do sth 建议某人(不要)做某事advice n. 建议(不可数)11.tidy up 收拾,整理(代词放中间)tidy it/them up 整理它/它们12.go wrong 弄错,出故障13.cut out 剪出cut…into… 把…切成…14.paint v. 漆,涂paint sth +颜色把…涂成…颜色15.take a course (in)上…课16.on each side of… 在….每一边(面)on both sides of…在….两边(面)17.certain uncertain 不确定的active inactive 不活跃的,不积极的correct incorrect 不正确的patient impatient 急躁的possible impossible 不可能的。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 1-Unit 2单元知识点总结
牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 1-Unit 2单元知识点总结Unit 11. Can I have something to drink? 我能喝些什么吗?(1)动词不定式作定语需后置,如:the train to arrive, the person to trust;(2)作定语修饰复合不定代词的形容词需后置;如:something important, something special;(3)something, anything, nothing, everything 等复合不定代词作做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
When something worries me, I can always go to her.(4)Something 常用于肯定句或表示请求、邀请或期盼得到肯定答复的疑问句中,如:Can I have some juice, Mum?2. What about some milk? 一些牛奶怎么样?What about +n/doing=how about + n/doing 意为“……怎么样?……好不好?” ,这个句型可用来提出建议或引出新的话题。
3. Maybe we can share it. 也许我们可以一起分享。
maybe VS may bemaybe: 副词,意思是“也许、可能”,在句中作状语,相当于 perhaps,常位于句首。
may be: 在 may be 中,may 是情态动词,be 是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表结构,意为“也许是、可能是”。
maybe 和 may be 可相互转换,如:He may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。
You may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或许是对的。
4. honest adj. 诚实的;反义词:dishonest注意:honest 虽以辅音字母h 开头,但却是以元音音素发音开头的单词,因此前面的不定代词要用an,如:an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩。
