if条件状语从句专练
if条件状语从句练习题
if条件状语从句练习题If条件状语从句练习题If条件状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它用来表达假设、条件或可能性。
在使用条件状语从句时，需要注意其句子结构和时态的一致性。
下面将给出一些练习题，帮助读者更好地理解和掌握条件状语从句的用法。
练习题1：If it rains tomorrow, __________.a) I will go for a walkb) I would go for a walkc) I will have gone for a walkd) I would have gone for a walk答案：a) I will go for a walk解析：根据句子的时态，主句是将来时，从句应使用一般现在时。
因此，正确答案是a) I will go for a walk。
练习题2：If you study hard, __________.a) you will pass the examb) you would pass the examc) you will have passed the examd) you would have passed the exam答案：a) you will pass the exam解析：根据句子的时态，主句是将来时，从句应使用一般现在时。
因此，正确答案是a) you will pass the exam。
练习题3：If I had more time, __________.a) I will go on a tripb) I would go on a tripc) I will have gone on a tripd) I would have gone on a trip答案：b) I would go on a trip解析：根据句子的时态，主句是过去时，从句应使用过去时的虚拟语气。
因此，正确答案是b) I would go on a trip。
if条件状语从句练习(答案)
if 条件状语从句的时态练习一、单项选择（15分）( C )1. Do you know if _____ back next week? If he _____ back, please let me know.A. he comes, will comeB. will he come, comesC. he will come, comesD. will he come, will come( D )2. Don’t shout ______ the party.If you do, you’ll ______ leave.A. at, mustB. of, have toC. in, mustD. at, have to( B )3. Don’t _____ jeans to the party. A. put on B. wear C. wearing D. dress( C ) 4. He was_________ tired _________ he couldn’t go on working.A. too…toB. such…thatC. so…thatD. too…that( C )5. Let’s have it today, ______? A. shall I B. will you C. shall we D. do you ( B )6. If you join the band, maybe you’ll ______.A. famousB. be famousC. being famousD. not famous( B )7. —Can we bring food to the cinema?—I ________ so. If you do that, they won’t let you in.A. thinkB. don’t thinkC. hopeD. don’t hope( C )8. Some people think they are poorer just because they are not as______ as other people.A. luckB. good luckC. luckyD. much lucky( B )9. I saw a boy _______ in the street this morning, so I went to ask what was the matter.A. cryB. cryingC. to cryD. cried( B )10. I was doing the same job ________, and I really feel exhausted.A. all timeB. all the timeC. the whole timeD. whole time( A )11. If you go to the meeting tomorrow, ________A. he will, tooB. he won’t, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesn’t, ei ther( A ) 12.—What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything ( D ) 13. _______away the old books and _______ me that new one.A. Bring, bringB. Bring, takeC. Take, takeD. Take, bring( A ) 14. We bought Granny a gift________ she didn't like it.A. butB. andC. orD. so( B ) 15.We found it difficult _______ there on time. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题3分）1.If you ____feel___(feel) tired, you __will have_______ (have) to have a rest.2. Where ___will__ he __see__(see) the film if he ___has______(have) time?3. If there _are___(be) fewer trees, there __will be_____( be) more pollution.4. He _will dress__(dress) more casually if he _doesn’t work__( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia ___lives____(live) alone, she ___will keep____( keep) a pet dog.6. Lana __will buy___ (buy) a new dress if the old one __is__(be) out of style.7.The twins __will fight_____(fight) if they___argue_______(argue).8. I __will sell____(sell) my paintings if I __need__(need) money for education.9. Peter _will send___( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he _tours___(tour) Spain.10. If Mr Green __says_____ (say) I am hard- working, my parents _will feel__( feel) glad.11.I __will go____(go) to the beach if it___doesn’t rain_____ ( not rain) this week.12. __Will___they __have_( have) a match if the P.E. teacher _is_(be) busy?13.He __will write__(write) a letter to his grandparents if he __gets__(get) his report card this week.14. If she ___gets___(get) up late, she __won’t catch___ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter __will major__(major) in English if he __passes__(pass) the exams in Peking University.三、完成句子(每小题4分)1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What ___will___ ___happen__ if he _is__ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
if引导的条件状语从句与专题练习
if 引导的条件状语从句引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if ，常见的 if 条件状语从句表示在某条件下某事很可能发生。
如：If you ask me ,I will answer you．If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.另外， if 从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。
从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设。
如：If I were in university ，I would ⋯．If I had enough money ,I would buy a car.1.if 从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时If he runs , he’ll get there in time．2.if 从句用一般现在时，主句用 may/might/can/must If the fog getsthicker the plane may/might be diverted.3.if 从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时If you heat ice it turns to water. (也可用 will turn)4.if 从句用现在进行时，主句用一般将来时If you are looking for Peter you ’ ll find him upstairs.5.if 从句用现在完成时，主句用一般将来时If you have finished dinner I ’ ll ask the waiter for the bill.一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have arest.3.If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution.5. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she ___________________( keep) a pet parrot.na ________________( buy) a new dress if the old one____________(be) out of style.9.Peter _____________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he________________(tour) Spain.10.If Mr Green ___________(say) I am hard- working, my parents_________( feel) glad.11.I ____________(go) to the beach if it________________ ( not rain)this week.13.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his reportcard this week.14. If she ____________(get) up late, she _____________ ( not catch)the early bus.15.Peter ________(major) in English if he ____(pass) the exams in Peking University.16.如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
if引导的条件状语从句讲解和练习(答案)
条件状语从句一、条件状语从句通常由if（如果），unless（除非），as long as（只要)引导。
例如：If it rains tomorrow，we won’t go to the park。
如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。
Unless weather stops me，I go for a walk every。
我每天都会去散步，除非遇上坏天气。
Our parents will be pleased with our performance as long as we try our best.小试牛刀:1、只要我们竭尽全力，父母就会满意我们的表现。
Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best。
2、如果人人为保护环境做出贡献，世界将会变得更美好。
______ ______ ______ _____ _______ to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。
二、if引导的条件状语从句（1)“if从句+祈使句”的句子。
其实，if作为一个连词，主句也可以是其他形式的句子.例如：If you want to go，please let me know。
If the green light isn’t on, wait for a minute。
（2)“祈使句+ and （or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。
注意:A。
“祈使句+ and + 陈述句”可以转化为if引导的肯定条件状语从句,而且主语是第二人称。
B。
“祈使句+ or + 陈述句”可以转化为if引导的否定条件状语从句，而且主语是第二人称。
例如:Study hard and you will pass the exam。
完整版)if条件状语从句练习及答案
完整版)if条件状语从句练习及答案I。
单项选择1.If you go to the party。
you'll have a great time.2.It will be a long time before Peter finishes his work.3.What will XXX?4.XXX.5.I will tell her the answer if she asks me.6.We'll go to the library tomorrow if it doesn't rain.7.Sorry。
I don't know。
When he comes back。
I'll tell you.8.What will you do if you go to the old folk's home visit?9.If I eat too much food。
I'll be very fat.解析：本文没有明显的段落错误，只有格式错误。
需要将每个问题和选项分开，使用标点符号进行分隔。
同时，将错误的单词或语法进行修改，使其符合语法规则。
1.I'll give the book to him if he comes here next Sunday.2.There is going to be an English film in our school tomorrow.3.Could you tell us where the next Olympic Games will be held?4.When my mother returned last night。
I was reading a book.5.What were you doing when it began to rain?6.I'll wake you up when he comes back.1.If you feel tired。
if引导的条件状语从句精讲与专题练习
if引导的条件状语从句引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。
如：If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。
If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。
If you have finished the homework，you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。
另外还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时If he runs he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。
The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。
2．if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/canIf the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。
If it stops snowing we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。
3．if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/shouldIf you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。
4．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时If you heat ice it turns to water. (也可用will turn)如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。
5．if从句用现在进行时，主句用一般将来时If you are looking for Peter you’ll find him upstairs. 如果你是在找彼得，上楼就会找到他。
if条件状语从句练习题及答案
if条件状语从句练习题及答案If条件状语从句练习题及答案条件状语从句是英语中常用的一种从句结构，用来表示某个条件成立时，另一个事件或结果也将发生。
掌握条件状语从句的用法对于提高英语口语和写作能力非常重要。
下面将给出一些条件状语从句的练习题及答案，帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一：1. If it rains tomorrow, ___________.2. She will be late for work if ___________.3. If I see him, ___________.4. If you don't study hard, ___________.5. If I were you, ___________.练习题二：1. If you ___________ to the party, please bring a gift.2. If I ___________ you, I would apologize.3. If she ___________ the exam, she will be very happy.4. If it ___________ tomorrow, we will go hiking.5. If he ___________ the bus, he will be late for the meeting.答案一：1. we will stay at home.2. she misses the bus.3. I will say hello.4. you will fail the test.5. I would study harder.答案二：1. come2. were3. passes4. doesn't rain5. misses通过以上练习题，我们可以发现条件状语从句的用法和特点。
首先，在条件状语从句中，通常使用的连词有if、unless、provided that等。
if条件状语从句练习题及答案
if条件状语从句练习题及答案If条件状语从句练习题及答案If条件状语从句是英语中常见的一种句型，用来表达假设、条件或可能性。
下面是一些if条件状语从句的练习题及答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
练习题：1. If it rains tomorrow, what will you do?A. I will go for a walk.B. I will stay at home.C. I will go to the beach.2. If I had more time, I _____ visit my grandparents.A. willB. wouldC. can3. If she _____ harder, she would pass the exam.A. will studyB. studiedC. studies4. If he _____ the train, he would have been late for work.A. missedB. missesC. will miss5. If you _____ me, what would you do?A. amB. wereC. will be答案：1. B. I will stay at home.2. B. would3. B. studied4. A. missed5. B. were以上是关于if条件状语从句的练习题及答案，希望大家能够通过练习加深对这一句型的理解，提高自己的英语水平。
同时也希望大家能够在日常生活中多加练习，提高自己的语言表达能力。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
If条件状语从句专练
1. If I ___(go) to the party, they ___(be) upset.
2. If I ___(take) a taxi, it ___(be) too expensive.
3. If she ___(finish) work early, she can go home.
4. If the weather is fine, we ____(go) for a walk.
5. If I ___(have) time tonight, I will finish the book.
6. If it ___(rain) next Sunday, we won`t be able to plant trees.
7. If she ___(arrive) home, she will phone
me.
8. Unless you speak to him first, she
___(not speak) to you.
9. If he ___ (call) to you, tell him I will ring back.
10. I don`t know if it ___(rain) tomorrow.
11. Have a rest if you ___(be) tired.
12. Don`t come unless I ___(call) you.
13. I don`t know if he ___(come) tomorrow, but if he __(come), I`ll let you know.
宾语从句与状语从句混合
1. ——Helen, do you know if Martin
_______ to my party next week?
——I think he will come if he ______ free.
A. will come; will be
B. will come; is
C. come; is
D. comes; will be
2.I don’t know if he _______ tomorrow. If he _______, we’ll climb the mountain.
A. comes, comes
B. comes, will
come C. will come, comes D. will come, will come
3. Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.
A. arrives
B. arrived
C. is arriving
D. will arrive
4. I don’t know if Jack ________. If he ________, call me, please.
A. comes; come
B. will come; will come
C. will come; comes
5. —Do you know if he________ to play football with us?
—I think he will come if he _________ free tomorrow.
A. comes; is
B. comes; will be
C. will come; is
D. will come; will be Ⅱ单项选择：
1 They will go to the park ___ it is sunny tomorrow.
A when
B while
C if
D whether
2 What should you do __ you want to keep healthy?
A whether
B why
C unless
D if
3 If he __ harder, he will catch up with us soon.
A study
B studies
C will study
D studied
4 Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? I think we`ll go if we ___ too much homework.
A will have
B had
C won`t have D
don`t have
5 If it ___rain tomorrow, they `ll go to the zoo.
A doesn`t
B won`t
C don`t
D isn`t
6 If Mike __up earlier, he can finish the work in time.
A get
B gets
C will get
D is getting
Ⅲ仿照例句改写同义句：
Example:
Work hard, and you will make your English better.
→ If you work hard, you will make your English better.
Work hard, or you will fail in the exam. → If you don`t work hard, you will fail in the exam.
1 Help me, and I will help you ,too.
2 Keep quiet at the meeting, or you will have to leave.
3 Wear jeans, and the teacher won`t let you in.
4 Hurry up, or you `ll miss the early train.
5 Get up early, or you`ll miss the early bus.
=___ ___ ____get up early, you`ll ___ the early bus.
6 If you work hard enough, you`ll pass the exam.
=___ hard enough, ___ you`ll pass the exam.
=___ hard enough, ___ you`ll fail the exam.
7 We will go to the party. We`ll have a great time.= __ we __ to the party,
we`1lhave a great time.
8 If he doesn`t go, I won`t go ,either.= If he doesn`t go , ____ ___ I.
9. If he goes , I will go , too.= If he goes , ____ ___ I.
10. I won`t go to the party unless I hear from her.
=I won`t go to the party ___ I ___ hear from her.
11. You`ll be late unless you hurry
up. You`ll be late ___ you ____hurry up.。