【走向高考】2017年高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础知识聚焦 Unit 2 Robots习题 新人教版选修7
Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.阅读理解A(2015·山东省威海市二模) The most famous war movies reflect the American public's continuous fascination with World War II and the Vietnam War. Many movies of this kind have been wellr eceived when they were first shown, but few of them have enjoyed lasting fame and popularity. The films on the list of the five most famous war movies still remain fresh and are popular among many people.The Longest DayAn alls tar cast recreates DD ay and the Normandy attack, the greatest landing and aerial(空中的) invasion in history. This is probably the most famous war movie because of the large number of big stars who have roles in the film.Apocalypse NowThis is a famous war movie because of its description of the Vietnam War and excellent performance from Marlon Brando, Martin Sheen and Robert Duvall. The film, full of memorable scenes and quotes, is widely viewed as a masterpiece of movie making.The Dirty DozenLee Marvin, playing an officer who thinks and acts independently, is appointed to train twelve prisoners, most of whom have been sentenced to death, to go on a suicide mission to kill several Nazi generals. If_any_of_the_men_makes_it_back,_they_may_get_a_pardon. This is one of the most popular war movies ever made.PlatoonThis famous war movie is the fictional account of a platoon(排) inVietnam that is divided into two competing groups. The plot is partly based on the director Oliver Stone's real life experience.MidwayThis is probably the most famous war movie ever made about navy. It's based on the battle between Japanese and American aircraft carrier groups near Hawaii in World War II that resulted in a decisive American victory.文章大意：本文介绍了美国最杰出的五部反映二战和越战的经典战争片。
1．What are the most important themes of the movies mentioned above?A．World War II and the Vietnam War.B．Competitions in the Vietnam War.C．Fights between Nazi generals and soldiers.D．DD ay landing and the Normandy attack.答案：A 细节理解题。
由第一段前两句话可知。
2．The text is meant to ________.A．describe five most famous movie postersB．choose the best war movie among the fiveC．introduce five masterpieces of American filmsD．celebrate the success of the five American films答案：C 推理判断题。
由文章大意可知。
3．What can we infer from the underlined sentence?A．The prisoners will be punished if they fail.B．The prisoners might be willing to have a try.C．The prisoners might be scared and run away.D．The prisoners have to take Nazi generals back.答案：B 推理判断题。
画线句意为“如果他们能够完成任务归来，那么就能赦免他们的罪”，所以这些死刑犯很可能会愿意尝试一下。
该题易误选A项和D项。
B(2016·江南十校联考)Water Robots Explore the Celtic SeaScientists in England are using two selfd irected water vehicles to explore the animal and plant life of the Celtic Sea. The Celtic Sea is a body of water off the southern coast of Ireland. The area is known for its exceptional sea life. Scientists want to know why sea animals are so attracted to this part of the Atlantic Ocean.One of the research vehicles is powered by batteries. It collects information for the National Oceanography Center in Southampton, England, and the World Wildlife Fund. The vehicle's low energy requirements permit it to stay afloat for up to 30 days. Reports of what it finds in the Celtic Sea are sent by satellite. Stephen Woodward is an engineer who helped design the craft. He says the vehicle has equipment that can detect small organisms called zooplankton and fish. He adds that other sensing devices measure water currents and other features of sea life. The vehicle also creates a two-dimensional(二维图)map of the sea.Another vehicle is powered by solar panels and a wind turbine(涡轮机). It can stay afloat for months. The robotic vehicle sends information about the soc alled biodiversity hotspots. A biodiversity hotspot is an area of an ocean that has a lot of plant and animal life activity. Lavinia Suberg is one of the scientists studying the biodiversity of the Celtic Sea. She says productive ocean areas, like the Celtic Sea, attract zooplankton. The zooplankton then attract fish. She adds that areas with a large increase of fish often attract sea mammals and birds.Using these robotic ocean vehicles greatly reduces the cost of exploring the seas with manned laboratories. Scientists can spend more time analyzingthe collected information. They say the research will give them a better understanding of the needsof the Celtic Sea for future management and protection.文章大意：本文介绍两种水下自我探测器，它们用来勘探海底动植物。
4．Scientists go to the Celtic Sea to explore ________.A．why this area appeal to sea animalsB．what the Celtic Sea really desiresC．whether the expense can be reducedD．how this area can be better protected答案：A 细节理解题。
【走向高考】2017年高考英语一轮复习 质量过关检测题 新人教版必修2
质量过关检测题时间120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)导学号 01830400听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much did the woman pay for the dress?A．40 dollars. B．45 dollars.C．50 dollars.2．Who is the girl over there in red?A．Susan's neighbor.B．The woman's sister.C．The woman's roommate's friend.3．Why does the woman refuse to eat carrots?A．Because she doesn't like carrots at all.B．Because she doesn't think they're healthy.C．Because she has been eating them every day.4．How does the man probably feel?A．Happy. B．Surprised.C．Bored.5．What does the woman mean?A．She'll go with the man.B．Her daughter dislikes reading.C．She'll spend time with her daughter.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理Unit2Workingtheland练习新人教版必修4
Unit 2 Working the land(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)AIt has happened to all of us.You want to talk about an object,but you forgot the name of it.Or you never knew the name at all.Maybe you are not even sure there is a word for it.For example,that thing,that you need to fix your bicycle.Or perhaps it is something you need for your computer.Or that part on your motorcycle that never,ever seems to work.What are these things?They are called “doohickeys”.A doohickey is a word you use when you do not know or you have forgotten the real name of an object.The Macmillan Dictionary defines doohickey as “something such as a small object or tool that you cannot remember the name”.The American Heritage Dictionary says it is “something,especially a sm all device or part,whose name is unknown or forgotten”.Language experts say the word first started being used in the United States in the early 1900s.But other experts say they have seen examples of words like that in writings from the middle 1800s.The Merriam-Webster Dictionary for Learners of American English gives this example of how native speakers might use doohickey:“I need one of those doohickeys,you know,with the long handle.”Merriam-Webster adds that doohickey may be a combination of two otherw ords:“doodad” and “hickey”.Strange as it may be,both of the two words mean the same as doohickey.The dictionary lists a lot of strange words as synonyms for doohickey.The most common are whatchamacallit,whatnot and whatsit.You will probably never see these words in official documents or newspaper reports.But you might hear them in informal American English,when people are talking to each other.“Hey,what does this doohickey do,anyway?”“Dude,bring me that thingamajig,willya?”“Janine,can you get me one of those whatchamacallits?”Most Americans will know what you are talking about if you use one of those words.Just point at the object,use one of these words,and they will bring it to you.1.When people need a doohickey,it means they need something .A.which can be used to repair a bicycleB.which can be used to fix a computerC.whose name is forgottenD.whose handle is very long2.The words similar to doohickey were most likely to be seen in .A.1800B.1850C.1900D.19503.You are sure to find the word whatchamacallit in .A.the Macmillan DictionaryB.the American Heritage DictionaryC.an official document or a newspaper reportD.the Merriam-Webster Dictionary for Learners of American English4.The above passage is mainly about .A.a special wordB.American English dictionariesC.the development of American EnglishD.the way to learn and use American English【文章大意】本文为说明文,主要介绍了doohickey一词的来源、意思、同义词以及运用。
【走向高考】2017版高考英语(外研版)一轮总复习习题 必修2 Module 1 Word版含解析
第一部分必修二Module1Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·绵阳市一诊模拟){eq\x(导学号02280174)} If you know the following fact,you'll understand why many people suffer from foot problems. The average person walks the equivalent of three times around the Earth in a lifetime.That is enormous wear_and_tear on the26bones,33joints and more than100muscles that make up the foot.In a recent survey for the American Podiatric Medical Association,53percent of respondents reported foot pain so severe that it affected their daily function.On average,people develop pain in their60s,but it can start as early as the20s and30s.And usually women give care to their feet while men don't.“A lot of people think foot pain is part of the aging process and accept it,and walk with pain，”said Dr Andrew Shapiro.Though some foot problems are inevitable,their progress can be slowed.The following questions will help you assess whether you should take more preventive action as you age.Do you have flat feet or high arches(足弓)?Either puts feet at risk.Shoes that support the arch and heel can help flat feet.People with high arches should look for roomy shoes and softer padding(衬垫)to absorb the shock.Proper exercises also strengthen muscles,supporting the foot.Do your shoes fit?In the survey,more than34percent of men said they could not remember the last time their feet were measured.20percent of women said that once a week they wore shoes that hurt,and8percent wore painful shoes daily.Feet flatten and lengthen with age,so if you still stick to the shoe size you wore at the age of21,get your feet measured.Do you walk?Putting more mileage(里程)on your feet is the best way to exercise the muscles and keep them healthy.语篇解读：本文提到很多人会受到脚痛的困扰，且受到多方面因素的制约，所以要加强锻炼保持脚部的健康。
【走向高考】2017版高考英语(外研版)一轮总复习课件 必修1 Module 2
mood.(relax)
④The leader of this ________ is a highly ________ person
and we all like the activities he ________.(organise) 答 案 ： ① amusing; amuses; amusing; amusement patience; patients; patient ③ relaxation; relax; relaxed organisation; organised; organises ② ④
9．be true of
适用于 ______________________
[情景活用] 用上面的短语填空
①He was caught drunk driving.________， he was put into
prison. ②With one thing and another, I could hardly ________ last
高频必知 12．relationship ____________(n.)关系 energetic 13．____________( adj.)精力充沛的 energy →______________( n.)精力；能源 intelligent 14．____________( adj.)聪明的
intelligence →______________( n.)智力
[情景活用]
用所给词的正确形式填空
①Mr Wang is an ________ person who often ________ us with ________ stories. So staying with him is really a kind of ________.(amuse) ②Don't lose ________ with ________！ As a nurse, you should be ________ with them all the time.(patient) ③Fishing is his favourite ________. Therefore, when he wants to ________ himself, he goes fishing and enjoys a ________
【走向高考】2017年高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础知识聚焦 Unit 2 The United Kingdom课件 新人教版必修5
答 案 ： 1.built
2.that; his
3.There is no need to; how
4.when; included 5.It; built; visitors
B．归类巧记
1．由roughly联想到的 ①accurately adv.准确地 ②generally adv. 一般地 ③totally adv. 完全地 ④absolutely adv. 绝对地 ⑤largely adv. 主要地
2．-cy后缀高频名词小结
①currency 货币；通货 ②frequency 频率 ③accuracy 准确性 ④emergency 紧急情况 ⑤tendency 趋势 ⑥agency 代理机构
11．备有；提供有
12．与„„争吵 13．为某人安排某物 14．与„„一致 15．被改为 16．为了方便起见 17．被认为是；被称为 18．纪念；为了纪念 20．列出一系列的„„
be changed to ______________
for convenience ______________ be known as ______________ in memory of ______________ make a list of... ______________
走向高考 ·英语
人教版 ·高考总复习
路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索
第一部分 必修五 Unit 2
基础知识聚焦
The United Kingdom
1
基础知识晨记
【走向高考】2017年高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础知识聚焦 Unit 2 Healthy eating课件 新人教版必修3
食。
4 ． ________ ________ ________ they cut down the fat
________ increased the fibre in the meal.
这样，他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纤维素。 5 ． Their balanced diets became such a success ________ before long Wang Peng became ________(slim) and Yong Hui________ ________ ________ ________. 他们的平衡食谱非常有效，王鹏很快就瘦了，而雍慧却胖 了。 答 案 ： 1.feeling 2.better 3.According to; nor; balanced
的；均衡的
cooked adj. raw 16．________ adj.生的；未加工的→(反义词)________ 熟的；煮过的 hostess n ．女主人；女主持人 → ( 反义词 )________ host 17 ． ________ n．男主人；男主持人 strength n．强项；长处；力量→________ strong adj.强壮 18．________ 的→strengthen ________ vt.& vi.加强；巩固；变强 weak adj.虚弱 weakness n．缺点；弱点；虚弱→________ 19．________ weaken v．减少；(使)变弱；(使)减弱 的→________ limitation limit 20 ． ________ vt. 限制；限定 n ．界限；限度 → ________ limited n ． 限 制 ； 极 限 → ________ adj. 有 限 的 → ( 反 义 limitless/unlimited 词)______________________ adj.无限的；无限制的
【走向高考】2017年高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础知识聚焦 Unit 2 Working the land习题 新人教版必修4
Unit 2 Working the landⅠ.阅读理解导学号 01830698(2015·江西省上饶市三模) Cotton farmers in some Indian villages are busily buying CocaCola and Pepsi, believing that the sugar in the fizzy(有泡沫的 ) drinks kills pests.Farmers say scientists advised them to mix pesticides with a sugary juice to control pests, and they found the mixture cheaper and more effective than pure chemicals—although soft drink makers and scientists dismissed the remarks. N. Hamunayya, who has become a famous person in his village in the southeastern state of Andhra Pradesh, said his crop survived an attack of pests which had resisted other pesticides. “We found that all the colas had uniform effect on pests. The pests became dead and fell to the ground, ”he said. He said the drinks had all the elements they needed: they were cheaper, sticky, fizzy, and attracted ants, which ate the young of the pests. But Thinupathi Reddy, assistant director of the Regional AgriResearch Station, Guntur, says tests had proved such results wrong. “We conducted some field trials on cotton crop at our research statio n. There was no obvious productivity or destruction of pests, ”he says.Statements from Pepsi and CocaCola said there was “ no scientific basis” for this_practice. But their dealers are enjoying increasing sales. Mantan Wall, who sells soft drinks in 17 villages in the region, said sales rose up, thanks to the farmers. “ For the 10 days between August and September I had successful business. Instead of just 30 cases( each containing a dozen onel itre bottles) of cola, I started selling almost 200 cases, ”he said. “ We expected the sales to drop after the news over pesticide residues(残留 ) in the cola drinks. Now I have to keep extra supply for the cotton farmers, ”he said.In February, an Indian environment group made a report saying drinks made by CocaCola and Pepsi contained pesticides and called for tougher safety standards. The U. S firms strongly rejected the findings of the New Delhibased Centre for Science and Environment and said their products were safe.文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道。
走向高考(四川专用)高三一轮复习新课标英语课件 必修2 Unit 2
▪ [影响因素一]My father is a footballer and
has taken part in all kinds of competitions. ①It was under his influence that I began to show (an) interest in it. [影响因素二]②
(vt. & vi.) 收费；控诉
▪ (n.) 费用；主管
physical
▪ 7．__ba_rg_ain____
(adj.)
▪ 8．________ (vi.)
件 deserve
▪ (n.) 便宜货
物理的；身体的 讨价还价；讲条
▪ 9．________ 惩罚)；值得
(vi. & vt.) 应受(报答或
▪ Ⅰ.完成句子 ▪ 1．体育锻炼直接有助于一个人的身体健康。 ▪ Physical exercise contributes directly to a
person's physical fitness. ▪ 2．上周他在世界锦标赛上打破了纪录。 ▪ He broke the record in the World
▪ 10．judge n．裁判
▪ 11．ancient adj.古代的 ▪ 12．unhealthy adj.不健康的 ▪ 13．a close game 势均力敌的比赛 ▪ 14．break the record 打破纪录 ▪ 15．show (an) interest in... 对……产生兴趣 ▪ 16．physical exercise 体育锻炼 ▪ 17．get the first place(＝win the first prize)
【走向高考】2017版高考英语(外研版)一轮总复习课件 必修2 Module 1
[情景活用] 用所给词的正确形式填空
①A________ club is a private club that people go to in order
to do exercise, keep ________ and avoid ________ diets.(health) ②My mother always gets a bit ________ if we don't arrive
pain 8．__________( n.)疼痛 pains →___________( n.)辛苦；辛劳
painful →___________( adj.)疼痛的 normal 9．__________( adj.)正常的；一般的 abnormal adj.)不正常的 →___________( 10．unhealthy __________(adj.)不健康的；有碍健康的 healthy adj.)健康的 →___________( health →___________( n.)健康
5．担心某事
6．take exercise 7．lie down 8．put...into... 9．off work
be anxious about sth. ____________________ 锻炼 ____________________ 躺下 ____________________ 将……投入…… ____________________ 休班 ____________________ 支付 ____________________
高频必知 symptom 11．__________( n.)症状 awful 12．__________( adj.)可怕的；吓人的 wealthy 13．__________( adj.)富裕的；有钱的 wealth →___________( n.)财富 breathe 14．__________( vi.)呼吸 breath →___________( n.)呼吸 insurance n.)保险 15．__________( insure →___________( v.)给……投保
2017版高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit2Workingtheland微测新人教版必修4
第一部分必修4 Unit 2Ⅰ.单句改错1．I have succeeded in passing the exam thank to his help.________________________________________________________________________ 2．Much to our delight, our classroom has been equipped a computer.________________________________________________________________________ 3．My hard work led to win the first prize in the contest.________________________________________________________________________ 4．The scientist focused his attention to increasing the output.________________________________________________________________________ 5．To be honest, I regretted commented on that accident.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.thank→thanks 2.在equipped后加with3．win→winning 4.to→on mented→commentingⅡ.语境填空physically.2．The main challenge is how you organize and ________ your collection around your theme.3．However, his visit in his present condition will __________ the children's stable (稳定的) life.4．Jerry did not regret giving the __________ but felt that he could have expressed it differently.5．Basing an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will __________ it sooner or later.6．I wish to make friends with all of you and I believe that we will____________ for our dream.7．We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports.__________，students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible.【答案】1.reduce 2.expand 3.disturb4．comment 5.regret 6.struggle 7.ThereforeⅢ.短语活用2．Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can ______________ many diseases.3．I won't go to the restraint again.I ______________ the unhealthy meals they serve there.4．If you are going to follow someone, ______________ their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.5．The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities ______________ the efforts of the local governments to increase it.【答案】1.build up 2.lead to 3.am not satisfied with4．focus on 5.thanks toⅣ.完成句子1．如果我们发现那些材料有趣，我们的注意力就会长时间集中在它们身上。