【人教版】2020版高考英语一轮复习教材复习 题组提分练13 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note3

题组提分练13 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note限时30分钟语法填空(2018·湖北八校联考)China has always been famous for being a “State of Etiquettes (礼仪)”. According to historical documents, as early as 2,600 years ago, this nation has already established a thorough set 1.____________ dining etiquettes.A famous 19th century Russian writer, Anton Chekhov, once invited a Chinese man 2.____________ (have) a drink in a bar. Chekhov said, “Before drinking from his cup, he held 3.____________ with his hands and presented to me and the bar owner and bar tenders, 4.____________ (say) ‘qing (please)．’This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, 5.____________ prefer to drink by taking a small amount at a time. With every sip (一小口), he 6.____________ (eat) some food. Afterwards he handed me some Chinese 7.____________ (coin) to show gratitude. This is a rather interestingly polite nationality...” This was the most valuable opinion of a Chinese person 8.____________ was given by a foreigner two centuries ago. Chinese traditional dinner procedures used to be long and dealt 9.____________ (serious) with. The 10.____________ (important) the occasion, the more complex the procedures were.答案与解析【语篇解读】中国自古就是“礼仪之邦”，文章通过讲述19世纪俄国作家契科夫对酒吧里中国人饮酒礼仪的描述，说明了中国人对礼仪的重视。

1．of 考查介词。

a set of ... “一套……”。

2．to have 考查非谓语动词。

invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。

3．it 考查代词。

设空处所填宾语指代上文中的名词cup，为同一物，故填代词it。

4．saying 考查非谓语动词。

he与say是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语表伴随。

5．but 考查连词。

not...but...“不是……而是……”。

6．ate 考查动词时态。

空后的句子谓语动词用一般过去时，故该处谓语动词用一般过去时，故填ate。

7．coins 考查名词的数。

coin为可数名词，被some修饰，用复数。

8．that 考查定语从句。

定语从句先行词为opinion，且被形容词最高级修饰，故用关系代词that引导定语从句。

9．seriously 考查词性转换。

设空处所填词在句中作状语修饰be dealt with, 应用副词，故填seriously。

10．more important 考查比较等级。

本句为句型the more ... the more ...“越……，越……”。

词汇微存①establish vt.建立；②complex adj.复杂的短文改错(原创)Recently, a 52­year­old man called Geoff Edwards, who spent most of his adult life slept in the street, has been admitting into Britain's well­known Cambridge University.He left school in a young age, and then end up homeless in the city of Cambridge after losing work. At present he is studying English literature. He has just completed a college course designing for adults ，whom want to return to education.“It is first thing I am pride of in my life，” he said. He added it had always been his “dream” to attend to Cambridge, considered one of the top university in the world.答案与解析Recently, a 52­year­old man called Geoff Edwards, who spent most of his adult life slept ①sleepingin the street, has been admitting ②admittedinto Britain's well­known Cambridge University.He left school in ③at a young age, and then end ④endedup homeless in the city of Cambridge after losing work.At present he is studying English literature. He has just completed a college course designing ⑤designedfor adults ，whom ⑥whowant to return to education.“It is ∧⑦the first thing I am pride ⑧proudof in my life ，” he said. He added it had always been his “dream”to attend to ＼⑨ Cambridge, considered one of the top university ⑩universitiesin the world.①slept→sleeping 考查非谓语动词。

此处是固定用法 spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故slept 改为sleeping 。

②admitting→admitted 考查动词语态。

主语a 52­year­old man 与admit 是被动关系，故用被动语态，故admitting 改为admitted 。

be admitted into/to ... “被……录取/录入”。

③in→at 考查介词短语。

at a young age“年轻的时候”。

④end→ended 考查动词时态。

根据该并列句已有的谓语left 可知该处谓语应用一般过去时，故end 改为ended 。

⑤designing→desig ned 考查非谓语动词。

design 与a college course 是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。

⑥whom→who 考查定语从句。

该句是非限制性定语从句，先行词是adults, 指人，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词who 引导非限制性定语从句。

⑦first 前加the 考查冠词。

表“第一件事情”， 序数词first 前应加定冠词the 。

⑧pride→proud 考查形容词。

系动词am 之后应用形容词作表语，故名词pride 改为proud 。

be proud of/take pride in “因……而自豪/骄傲”。

⑨去掉to 考查动词用法。

attend “出席，参加；上(学/课)”是及物动词，直接接宾语，故介词to 多余。

⑩university→universities 考查名词的数。

根据句中的one of the top 可知可数名词university 应用复数形式。

阅读七选五 (2018·资阳二诊) 体裁：记叙文 话题：文学与艺术 难度：★★★☆☆Why We Still Need to Read Dickens'Walk into any bookstore, and you can hardly avoid “bumping into” Charles Dickens. Many of Dickens' works still sell well today. __1__The question annoyed me for years, for years, and for years I told myself answers, but never with complete satisfaction. We read Dickens because he is not just a man of his own times, but also a man for our times. We read Dickens because we can learn from experiences of his characters almost as easily as we can learn from our own experiences.(说明原因)__4__ But these are not exactly the reason why I readDickens'. My search for an answer continued until one day a text message came from a student of mine. “We still read Dickens' novels，” she wrote, “because they tell us why we are what we are.” Simple as it was, that's the explanation I had sought for years.(说明阅读狄更斯作品的真正原因)Dickens shines a light on who we are during the best of times and worst of times.__5__ If you have time, go to pick up one of his many novels, read it and enjoy what it has to tell you about yourself.A. Then a hand shot up.B. I know that wasn't really the reason.C. And they are placed on outstanding shelves.D. That question was never more troubling.(否定词＋比较级表最高级概念)E. That's why we still need to read him today.F. I already know who it is I'll meet in those novels.G. These are all wonderful reasons to read Dickens'.答案与解析【语篇解读】狄更斯的作品在书店仍然销售得很好，文章解释了几个原因。