新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第60课：Too early and too late
新概念三听课笔记Lesson60
flourish n. 挥舞（打手势） gesticulate v. 打手势
microscopic adj. 微小的
microphone:麦克风 microfilm:微型胶片 microwave oven:微波炉
adamant adj. 坚定的，不动摇的
steady：稳定的 He is living a steady life.他生活的很稳定。
如果途中没有发生像暴胎、改道或是突然降下大雾一类的意外的话，他们会准时到达的。
descent 降临
Darkness descent very soon.夜幕降临
descent of darkness
On time=keep punctuality
Some people can be forgiven because of what they do even though they are unpunctual.
精力充沛、头脑灵敏的人是很少浪费时间的，因此他们在出发前常常会设法完成某项工作。
quick-minded/keen-minded敏捷
Do sth before doing 在什么之前把什么结束掉
Be tempted to do :特别想要做某事
Be eager/anxious/desperate to do
Our efforts need to be further coordinated for higher efficiency.为了更好的提高效率我们需要更进一步的协调我们各方的努力。
efficiency=be efficient 效率
If you want to complete an ideal job with your classmates as quickly as possible,I think you must coordiate everthing as much as you can.如果你想和你的同学们更快的完成一项艰难的工作你们需要协调每一件事情。
新概念英语第三册第60课-Too early and too late
新概念英语第三册第60课:Too early and too lateLesson 60 Too early and too late太早和太晚 Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did the young girl miss the train?Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairs in civilized society. Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would be in state of chaos. Only in a sparsely-populated rural community is it possible to disregard it. In ordinary living, there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality. The intellectual, who is working on some abstruse problem, has everything coordinated and organized for the matter in hand. He is therefore forgiven if late for a dinner party. But people are often reproached for unpunctuality when their only fault is cutting things fine. It is hard for energetic, quick-minded people to waste time, so they are often tempted to finish a job before setting out to keep an appointment. If no accidents occur on the way, like punctured tires, diversions of traffic, sudden descent of fog, they will be on time. They are often more industrious, useful citizens than those who are never late. The over-punctual can be as much a trial to others as the unpunctual. The guest who arrives half an hour too soon is the greatest nuisance. Some friends of my family had this irritating habit. The only thing to do was ask them to come half an hour later than the other guests. Then they arrived just when we wanted them.If you are citing a train, it is always better to be comfortably early than even a fraction of a minted too late. Although being early may mean wasting a little time, this will be less than if you miss the train and have to wait an hour or more for the next one; and you avoid the frustration of arriving at the very moment when the train is drawing out of the stationand being unable to get on it. An even harder situation is to be on the platform in good time for a train and still to see it go off without you. Such an experience befell a certain young girl the first time she was traveling alone.She entered the station twenty minutes before the train was due, since her parents had impressed upon her that it would be unforgivable to miss it and cause the friends with whom she was going to stay to make two journeys to meet her. She gave her luggage to a porter and showed him her ticket. To her horror he said that she was two hours too soon. She felt inhere handbag for the piece of paper on which her father had written down al the details of the journey and gave it to the porter. He agreed that a train did come into the station at the time on the paper and that it did stop, but only to take on mail, not passengers. The girl asked to see a timetable, feeling sure that her father could not have made such a mistake. The porter went to fetch one and arrive back with the station master, who produced it with a flourish and pointed out a microscopic 'o' beside the time of the arrival of the train at his station; this little 'o' indicated that the train only stopped for mail. Just as that moment the train came into the station. The girl, tears streaming down her face, begged to be allowed to slip into the guard's van. But the station master was adamant: rules could not be broken and she had to watch that train disappear towards her destination while she was left behind.参考译文准时是文明社会中进行一切社交活动时必须养成的习惯。
新概念英语第三册课堂学习笔记第60课 Too Early and too Late
新概念英语第三册课堂学习笔记第60课 Too Earlyand too Late第一段词汇解析①a state of chaos = a condition of complete disorder and confusion。
②sparsely-populated = with not many people living there。
③disregard = ignore。
④原文可视为 if he is late for a dinner party。
⑤reproached = criticized, scolded。
⑥setting out = leaving the house。
⑦diversions = moving to a different route(due to an accident, for example)。
⑧industrious = busy, productive, hard-working。
第二段词汇解析①该句首先是一个 although 引导的让步状语从句，接着是 if 引导的条件状语从句，最后是 when 引导的定语从句修饰 the very moment。
第三段词汇解析①该句中，有一个before…due 的时间状语从句，还有一个since…her 的原因状语从句，在原因状语从句中，含有一个 that 引导的从句作 had impressed 的宾语，该宾语从句中还有一个with…stay 的定语从句修饰 friends。
②she was left behind 在这里指的是把小姑娘撇下了，没有带上她，但在翻译的处理过程中，为了符合汉语的表达习惯，我们译成了孤零零地，也即表达了被火车撇下之意。
③destination = the place she wanted to go to。
Notes 学习笔记词组归纳1.public affair2.bring to a conclusion3.in ordinary living4.in hand5.reproach for6.cut things fine7.waste time8.set out9.keep an appointment10.on time11.The only thing to do is12.catch a train13.a fraction of14.less than15.miss the train16.draw out of17.get on18.go off19.impress upon20.to sb.’s horror21.write downe into the station23.at the time24.take on25.feel sure that26.station master27.stream down28.slip intoCongratulations！恭喜你坚持学完了本书所有的文章，在这里请允许我们向你致以最崇高的敬意！我们认为，因为客观条件、成长环境等的不同，人与人之间并不存有可比性，进步与否只能与自己比较，超越昨天的自己便是我们所希望的进步。
新概念第三册第60课NCE3_lesson60(共17页)
punctuality rural disregard intellectual abstruse coordinate reproach puncture diversion trial fraction flourish microscopic adamant
• intellectual n. 有知识者,知识分子,凭理智 做事者 adj.智力的,知性的,聪明的 intellectual development 智力发展 intellectual property an intellectual lightweight.智力低下的人 • abstruse =obscure adj. difficult to understand → The sentence is too abstruse to understand . • coordinate v. 协调 → We need to coordinate our work. → We need to develop a coordinated approach to the problem.
punctuality rural disregard intellectual abstruse coordinate reproach puncture diversion trial fraction flourish microscopic adamant
• puncture n: → I had another puncture yesterday-that’s the story of my life! 昨天我的车胎又刺破 了——那是我生活中常出现的事！ vt:用针刺破轮胎 puncture the tyre with a pin. • diversion 那辆卡车后面发出了转向的信号。 → There’s a diversion sign behind the lorry. • trial adj. 尝试的,试验性的 n:麻烦事,考验 → His blindness is a great trial to him. → She was a sore trial to her family at times. trial and error 反复试验，不断摸索 → Chlidren learn to use computer programs by trial and error.
昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 60 教师版
昂立新概念3讲义第四版（教师版）最新讲义Lesson 60 Too early and too latePart 1 Words and Expressions(1) punctuality n. 准时，守时(arriving, doing something or happening at the expected)e.g. He falls short in a number of aspects: in punctuality, in courtesy, and in attention to his work.他在遵守时间、礼貌待人、专心工作等几方面都做得不够。
派生词：punctual adj. 准时的结构：be punctual for sth. / in doing sth.近形词辨析：punctuation 标点符号acupuncture 针灸puncture 穿刺(2)rural adj. 农村的(of, relating to, or characteristic of the country)词组：rural workers 农民工反义词：urban(3) disregard v. 不顾，无视(to pay no attention to)(4) intellectual n. 知识分子(a person who uses his or her intellect to study, reflect, or speculate on a variety of different ideas)词组：intellectual property rights 知识产权IPR形近词辨析：intellect 智力；知识分子intelligence 智慧；情报；智力intelligible 可理解的考考你：____ has reported that the enemy is planning a new attack. ( B )A. intelligentB. intelligenceC. intellectualD. insurance(5) abstruse adj. 深奥的(difficult to understand)(6) coordinate v. 协调(one that is equal in importance, rank, or degree)e.g. 你必须使你的言行一致。
新概念英语第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson60
新概念英语第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson60【课文】Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairsin civilized society. Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would be in state of chaos. Only in a sparsely-populated rural community is it possible to disregard it. In ordinary living, there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality. The intellectual, who is working on some abstruse problem, has everything coordinated and organized for the matter in hand. He is therefore forgiven if late for a dinner party. But people are often reproached for unpunctuality when their only fault is cutting things fine. It is hard for energetic, quick-minded people to waste time, so they are often tempted to finish a job before setting out to keep an appointment. If no accidents occur on the way, like punctured tires, diversions of traffic, sudden descent of fog, they will be on time. They are often more industrious, useful citizens than those who are never late. The over-punctual can be as much a trial to others as the unpunctual. The guest who arrives half an hour too soon is the greatest nuisance. Some friends of my family had this irritating habit. The only thing to do was ask them to come half an hour later than the other guests. Then they arrived just when we wanted them.If you are catching a train, it is always better to be comfortably early than even a fraction of a minted too late. Although being early may mean wasting a little time, thiswill be less than if you miss the train and have to wait an hour or more for the next one; and you avoid the frustrationof arriving at the very moment when the train is drawing out of the station and being unable to get on it. An even harder situation is to be on the platform in good time for a train and still to see it go off without you. Such an experience befell a certain young girl the first time she was traveling alone.She entered the station twenty minutes before the train was due, since her parents had impressed upon her that it would be unforgivable to miss it and cause the friends with whom she was going to stay to make two journeys to meet her. She gave her luggage to a porter and showed him her ticket. To her horror he said that she was two hours too soon. She felt in her handbag for the piece of paper on which herfather had written down all the details of the journey and gave it to the porter. He agreed that a train did come into the station at the time on the paper and that it did stop, but only to take on mail, not passengers. The girl asked to see a timetable, feeling sure that her father could not have made such a mistake. The porter went to fetch one and arrive back with the station master, who produced it with a flourish and pointed out a microscopic 'o' beside the time of the arrival of the train at his station; this little 'o' indicated that the train only stopped for mail. Just as that moment the train came into the station. The girl, tears streaming down her face, begged to be allowed to slip into the guard's van. But the station master was adamant： rules could not be broken and she had to watch that train disappear towards her destination while she was left behind.【课文翻译】准时是文明社会中实行一切社交活动时必须养成的习惯。
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第60课Tooearlyandtoolate
§ Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚【New words and expressions】⽣词和短语●punctuality n. 准时●rural adv. 农村的●disregard v. 不顾，⽆视●intellectual n. 知识分⼦●abstruse adj. 深奥的●coordinate v. 协调●reproach v. 责备●puncture v. 刺破（轮胎）●diversion n. 改道，绕道●trial n. 讨厌的事，⼈●fraction n. 很⼩⼀点⼉●flourish n. 挥舞（打⼿劳）●microscopic adj. 微⼩的●adamant adj. 坚定的，不动摇的◆punctuality n. 准时 punctual: adj. 守时 be punctual to the minute◆rural adv. 农村的 urban adj. 城市的◆disregard v. 不顾，⽆视 disregard sth disregard == ignore pay no attention to take no notice of in disregard of treat sb. with disregard: 怠慢某⼈◆intellectual n. 知识分⼦◆abstruse adj. 深奥的 abstract: 抽象的 Eg: I am not good at mathematics, because the subject is not only abstract but also abstruce.◆◆coordinate v. 协调 Eg: Our efforts need to be further coordinated for higher efficiency. efficiency: == be efficient:效率 Eg: If you wnat to complete an ideal job with your classmates as quickly as possible, I think ypu must coodniate everything as much as you can. coordinate work: 协调⼯作 arrange: 安排 Eg: Who will arrange the party? How can arrange the paragraph? organize: 组织 Eg: It’s your duty to organize our meeting. harmonize: vt.& n. 协调，使调和，配和⾳L60-01 end 7’45”L60-02 begin 13’35”Eg: The music is harmonized. We have to harmonize our work.◆reproach v. 责备 blame / scold / reprehend Eg: Don’t reproach / blame him for such a little thing. blame sb. for sth. reproach n.Beyond reproach ⽆可指责 Beyond doubt: 毫⽆疑问 Beyond understanding ⽆法理解 Beyond de脚本ion ⽆法描述 Eg: The problem is beyond / above me. 这个问题难倒了我◆puncture v. 刺破（轮胎）◆diversion n. 改道，绕道◆trial n. 讨厌的事，⼈ nuisance trial: 审讯，审判，尝试，实验 Eg: After his trial, he set out with his new plane. 试飞之后，他开着飞机出发了。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第60课(10)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第60课(10)Too early and too late 太早和太晚Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairs in civilized society. Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would be in state of chaos. Only in a sparsely-populated rural community is it possible to disregard it. In ordinary living, there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality. The intellectual, who is working on some abstruse problem, has everything coordinated and organized for the matter in hand. He is therefore forgiven if late for a dinner party. But people are often reproached for unpunctuality when their only fault is cutting things fine. It is hard for energetic, quick-minded people to waste time, so they are often tempted to finish a job before setting out to keep an appointment. If no accidents occur on the way, like punctured tires, diversions of traffic, sudden descent of fog, they will be on time. They are often more industrious, useful citizens than those who are never late. The over-punctual can be as much a trial to others as the unpunctual. The guest who arrives half an hour too soon is the greatest nuisance. Some friends of my family had this irritating habit. The only thing to do was ask them to come half an hour later than the other guests. Then they arrived just when we wanted them. If you are citing a train, it is always better to be comfortably early than even a fraction of a minted too late. Although being early may mean wasting a little time, this will be less than if you miss the train and have to wait an hour or more for the next one; and you avoid the frustration of arriving at the very moment when the train is drawing out of the station and being unable to get on it. An even harder situation is to be on the platform in good time for a train and still to see it go off without you. Such an experience befell a certain young girl the first time she was traveling alone. She entered the station twenty minutes before the train was due, since her parents had impressed upon her that it would be unforgivable to miss it and cause the friends with whom she was going to stay to make two journeys to meether. She gave her luggage to a porter and showed him her ticket. To her horror he said that she was two hours too soon. She felt in her handbag for the piece of paper on which her father had written down all the details of the journey and gave it to the porter. He agreed that a train did come into the station at the time on the paper and that it did stop, but only to take on mail, not passengers. The girl asked to see a timetable, feeling sure that her father could not have made such a mistake. The porter went to fetch one and arrive back with the station master, who produced it with a flourish and pointed out a microscopic 'o' beside the time of the arrival of the train at his station; this little 'o' indicated that the train only stopped for mail. Just as that moment the train came into the station. The girl, tears streaming down her face, begged to be allowed to slip into the guard's van. But the station master was adamant: rules could not be broken and she had to watch that train disappear towards her destination while she was left behind.28.The girl, tears streaming down her face, begged to be allowed to slip into the guard's van.女孩泪流满面，央求让她不声不响地到押车员车厢里去算了。
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新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第60课：Too early and
too late
Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚
【New words and expressions】生词和短语
●punctuality n. 准时
●rural adv. 农村的
●disregard v. 不顾，无视
●intellectual n. 知识分子
●abstruse adj. 深奥的
●coordinate v. 协调
●reproach v. 责备
●puncture v. 刺破（轮胎）
●diversion n. 改道，绕道
●trial n. 讨厌的事，人
●fraction n. 很小一点儿
●flourish n. 挥舞（打手劳）
●microscopic adj. 微小的
●adamant adj. 坚定的，不动摇的
◆punctuality n. 准时
punctual： adj. 守时
be punctual to the minute
◆rural adv.农村的
urban adj. 城市的
◆disregard v. 不顾，无视
disregard sth
disregard == ignore
pay no attention to
take no notice of
in disregard of
treat sb. with disregard：怠慢某人
◆intellectual n. 知识分子
◆abstruse adj. 深奥的
abstract：抽象的
Eg： I am not good at mathematics, because the subject is not only abstract but also abstruce.
◆◆coordinate v. 协调
Eg： Our efforts need to be further coordinated for higher efficiency.
efficiency： == be efficient：效率
Eg： If you wnat to complete an ideal job with your classmates as quickly as possible, I think ypu must coodniate everything as much as you can.
coordinate work：协调工作
arrange：安排
Eg： Who will arrange the party?
How can arrange the paragraph?
organize：组织
Eg：It’s your duty to organize our meeting. harmonize： vt.& n. 协调，使调和，配和音
L60-01 end 7’45”
L60-02 begin 13’35”
Eg： The music is harmonized.
We have to harmonize our work.
◆reproach v. 责备
blame / scold / reprehend
Eg：Don’t reproach / blame him for such a little thing. blame sb. for sth.
reproach n.
Beyond reproach 无可指责
Beyond doubt：毫无疑问
Beyond understanding 无法理解
Beyond de脚本ion 无法描述
Eg： The problem is beyond / above me. 这个问题难倒了我。