英语期末综合复习题(适合于人教版新目标八年级英语下学期期末)
期末综合复习题一、选择填空（共50小题，计50分）16. —You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, ________ letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the17. —Don’t be late next time, Mike.—____________.A. No, I don’tB. Don’t worryC. Sorry, I won’tD. I don’t know18. You’d better not always look up the new words ____________ the dictionary while reading.Sometimes we need to guess.A. inB. onC. atD. from19. _________ many children like KFC, I think they’d better try not to eat it too often.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If20. —Sally, could you go and help your father wash the car?—Why ____________? I’m busy now. Amy is lying on the grass doing nothing.A. meB. IC. himD. her21. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day.A. opens; is openB. is opened; opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens22. — Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. have never been23. —____________ will you be away?—In a couple of weeks.A. What timeB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long24. —Can I help you?—I’d like ____________ for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes25. —You don’t look well, Don! You’d better see your doctor.— I ________, but he said there was nothing wrong.A. willB. wouldC. hadD. have26. — How long have you ________?— For three days.A. got a headacheB. fallen illC. caught a coldD. had a cough27. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to ____________, myteacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back28. How time flies! Three years ____________ really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were29. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of __________ cities in the world.A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big30. The World Expo (世博会) ____________ in Shanghai now.A. being hadB. is havingC. is holdingD. is being held31. There is a picture _____ my family on the wall.A. ofB. upC. afterD. to32. Something is wrong with my ______. I can’t see anything around me.A. noseB. earsC. eyesD. mouth33. ---Alice, is this your dictionary?---Let me see. Oh, no. ______ is in my school bag.A. MyselfB. MeC. MyD. Mine34. Last Sunday my aunt ______ at home with me. We were watching TV all day.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are35. ---Must I clean the room now?---No, you _______. You can do it tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. mustC. needn’tD. need36. ---Are you good at history, Rose?---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.A. That’s all rightB. Not very goodC. No problemD. Quite well37. Jane, please turn off the lights ______ you leave the classroom.A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. but38. ---_______ have you been away from your hometown, Janet?---Since 5 years ago.A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often39. ---Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?---Leo was more careful. I think Leo did ________ Nick.A. as good asB. as well asC. better thanD. worse than40. I got a beautiful bike on ______ birthday. I like it very much.A. fifteenthB. fifteenC. my fifteenD. my fifteenth41. ---The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.---Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks42. James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop _______ a rest.A. havingB. haveC. to havingD. to have43. They came here to have a meeting on time, ________?A. didn’t theyB. did theyC. don’t theyD. do they44. ---Look! It’s raining heavily. ______ take a raincoat with you?---Well, I’ll take one right now.A. Why notB. Why don’tC. Would you mindD. Would you like45. ---Mark, please don’t play basketball on the road. It’s very dangerous.---_________. I am going home at once.A. Have a great timeB. Sorry, I won’t do thatC. I’d like toD. OK, with pleasure46. ---I don’t have enough money. This watch is too expensive.---Look, there are some more over there. They’re ______ and nice.A. bigB. oldC. smallD. cheap47. If you _____ to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month, I will go with you.A. goB. has goneC. will goD. are going48. --- Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam?--- Sorry, he isn’t here at this moment. __________?A. Can I take a messageB. What are you saying to TinaC. May I speak to SamD. Who’s that speaking49. ---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______?---He is a doctor.A. Who is heB. who he isC. what is heD. what he is50. ---Steven, could you help me ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet?---I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.A. get onB. find outC. look forD. look after二、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
人教版英语八年级下册期末复习----用动词的正确形式填空练习题
新目标英语八年级下册期末复习----用动词的正确形式填空练习题1.He______(write) a book one day.2.________you _______ (have) a meeting tomorrowafternoon?3.They ______(not go) to the park next week.4.We’ll have robots in ________(we) homes.5.There are four tall _____(build) in our school.6.What do you think she will be in ten ________(year)?7.Julia_______(fly) a kite with her sister every Saturdayafternoon, doesn’t she?8._____ you _____(teach) us Japanese next term?9.It often _______(rain) in South China.10.N ow he _______(be) a student. Three years ago he _____(be)a pupil, next term he ______(be) in High School.11.T here _______(be) a class meeting next Friday and ourteacher _____(have) something to say.12.D o you think ______(predict) the future is difficult or easy?13.T here ____(be) 50 students in our class last term_______there ______(be)more students in our class next term?14.H e can’t _____(have) any pet dogs because his mother_____(hate)them.15.J ohn________________(not like) wearing red sweaters. Butlook, he________(wear) a red one now.16.T hey _______ (leave) for Shanghai yesterday.17.I want to work for _______(I ) when I’m older.18.T here are _______(hundred) of people planting trees on thehill.19.T hey ______ (build) a lot of tall ________ last year.20.W e are sure that Hong Kong will be even ________(good)tomorrow.21.S he asked me some questions about it _________(simple ) .22.T om ______(think ) you didn’t attend the meeting.23.I s it a ______ ( bore ) TV play ?24.D o you think it is good for animals _____ (live ) in a zoo ?25.M other’s Day is coming, but I’m not sure what_______(buy ) for my mother.26.W e should _______(watch ) TV and relax ourselves.27.B en is angry with me .What should I ________(say) to him?28.T he couple always _______(argue) with each other andfinally they divorced(离婚)。
八年级下人教版英语期末复习题 答案
新目标英语八年级下期末模拟试卷6一、听力部分20%Ⅰ、听对话,选图片5%1;What will the weather be like tomorrow2;What did Ellen do on Saturday night3、 What does Tracy think she will be in ten years4、What’s wrong with Scott5、What date was it yesterdayⅡ、听对话,选答案5%..isthemanatthemomentA.IntheshopB.AtschoolC.Inthepostoffice7What’s Lily doingA. Watching TVB. Doing her homeworkC. Listening tothe radio8Where is Mary goingA. To the parkB. HomeC. To the post of fice9 What probably are they going to do tomorrowA. Go boatingB. Have a picnicC. Sta y at home10 What’s Jack’s favorite sportA.RunningB.SwimmingC.SkatingⅢ、听长对话,选答案,对话读两遍;10%A 听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题;will the man fly to LondonWednesday B. On Monday Friday12How long does it take to get to London by airB 听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题;13. Where’s Peter goingA. He’s going to school.B. He’s going to sportscamp. C. He’s staying at home.14. What does his mother want him to do,A. Take the trash outB. Go to school.C. Don’t be late..hasan________thismorning.A.EnglishexamB.EnglishclassC.exam 笔试部分80%二、单项选择15%1;Why not _____ boating with us in the parkA. to goB. goingC. goD. goes2;Tomorrow is Sunday. Jim will go hiking with his friends if it ________.A. isn't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. don't rain3;-Is he going to stay here long ---________.A. Yes, he willB. No, he won'tC. Yes, he isn'tD. No, he isn't4; I hope _______ a good job in a foreign company after I graduate ________ school.A. to find; fromB. finding; fromC. to find; atD. finding; at5;Howlonghaveyouhadthebike-__________.A.TwoyearsagoB.FortwoyearsagoC.Sincetw oyearsagoD.Sincetwoyears6;The radio is too loud. Will you please _______A. turn it downB. turn it onC. turn off itD. turn down it7. ---Lucy is doing her homework. -----Let’s ask Lily _______. A. but B. exceptC. insteadD. instead of8. If you work hard at your English, I’m sure you will _______ speak English very well next year.A. canB. able toC. be able toD. be able9 . -----Why don’t you like winter ---Because it’s _______ cold.A. notB. quietC. much tooD. too much10. _ I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply.-----I ______ a dolphin show the zoo with my cousins.A. watchedB. will watchC. am watchingD. was watching11. When they went into the park, they saw someone ______ Chinese Kongfu.A. playsB. playedC. to playD. playing12.–Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou.Ihaveto______mylittlecousinA.takecareB.lookatC.baby sitD.babysitterabout _______ a scarfA. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buygirl _________ a tour guide since she left the school .A. have beenB. wasC. has beenD. isfriends have never heard of their names, ______ have I .A. soB. eitherC. neitherD. no16;. have been ______ English _______ ten years.A. study; forB. studying; sinceC. studying ; forD. to study; since17;. .Would you please wash the dishes. A. Yes, I would B. Yes, I’d like to C. Yes ,I ‘d like. D. Do please.18. May is a new student , ______________A. don’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. is sheD. isn’t she19. Have you ____ heard of DisneylandA. alwaysB. everC. neverD. often20. --_____ did you start studying English –Five years ago.A. WhenB. How longC. How oftenD. What三、完形填空10%Most of us have probably __1__of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have even seen them in movies. But have you ever__2_to Disneyland _3_fact, there are now four__4__Disneyland amusementparks around the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Japan, and__5_is in France.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can __6__call it a theme park. It has all the normal___7___ that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. For example, you can find a roller coaster in most amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the roller coaster is __8__with Disney characters. This means that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also __9___Disney movies , eat in Disney restaurants, and buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters __10___around Disneyland all the time.1. A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. heard2. A. been B. be C. gone D. go3. A. in B. on C. at D. to4. A. different B. difference C. same D. differences5. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others6. A. neither B. too C. either D also7. A. attract B. attracts C. attraction D. attractions8. A. theme B. themed C. themes D. theming9. A. watch B. saw C. read D. look10. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked四、阅读理解20%ASwimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them feel cool. If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died in this city while they were enjoying in the water and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they were not good at swimming. So don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember all this, swimming will be safer.判断正误;T表示正确;F表示错误B1. Swimming is a very safe sport.2. We shouldn’t swim in some wrong places.3. Only students died in water.4. If you are good at swimming, you will not died in water.5. If we often practice swimming, we will be safe.BExpert专家say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us tat every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger 手指 with his eyes stillclosed, begging请求 for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up bef ore six every morning.A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker 虚弱 than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night. Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class.1. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________A. he didn’t have enough sleepB. it wasn’t time for him to get upC. he didn’t want to go to schoolD. he wanted his mother to wake him up2. In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________A. become too weak to sleepB. not work well in classC. go to bed earlyD. be weak in English3. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”A. get up earlyB. get up lateC. sleep lessD. don’t want to sleep4. “Stay up late” here means “_____________”A. study lateB. watch TV lateC. not go to bed until lateD. stay outside5. According to the passage, which of the following is right_________A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do. . 五、补全对话,从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话;5%A. Have you made preparations做准备 for your lessonsB. I feel very sorry for you.C. the cause 原因of my failure.失败D. I failed in the examination.E. ask the teacher for advice.M: Why do you look unhappy these daysW: Because 1M: Are you serious 2W: I don’t care about the scores, but I haven’t found out 3, which has troubled me a lot.M: 4W: Yes, I spent the whole weekend on my lessons.M: You’d better 5六、单词拼写10%1. 1、One of the _____歌手 was very good .All of the people liked her.2. .I get ____生气 when classmates borrow my eraser and don't return it.3．There are _________ 数百 of people on the ground.4．Could you please give me some _________建议 for my study5． Would you mind ______清扫 the yard6．The children can look after _________他们自己.7; He doesn’t have enough money, ____________也8、Ten _____________ 参观者will visit our school.9．The students felt very __________ 疲劳的 after the long trip.10;The children ________跳舞 under the tree over there .Why not join them七.任务型阅读5%结合图示和所给句子内容,把句子前的字母代号填入图下面的括号内;5%1 23 4 5was a famous singer, he lived in wanted to visit Shichuan by plane.that day, the weather was very bad, it was raining.Allan decided to drive his car to Chendu.he went to Mountain was glad he saw a wonderful Bodhisattva 菩萨the way, he met many monkeys on the mountain.1、 2、3、 4、 5、八、书面表达10%根据内容提示,写一篇60－80字的短文;要求：内容表达完整,语句通顺,流畅,无语法错误;Actor wanted for an English playThe school movie club needs an actor. You will have chance to star in a popular school play. To get the job, please answer the three questions:1. How often do you watch movies2. How often you listen to English music3. How long do you learn EnglishAnd introduce yourself to us about your interests, hobbies and the things you are good at.假如你想参加这次演出,请根据表格中的信息,写一封电子邮件,介绍你的情况,包括兴趣爱好及能力,来应聘这项工作;期末测试一、听对话,选图片;5%1. M: Oh, what a rainy dayW: Yeah, but we really had good weather yesterday.M: Do you think it will be sunny tomorrowW: I hope so0. It is said that it will be sunny tomorrow.Q: What will the weather be like tomorrow: Hey, Ellen. Why didn’t you come to my house on Saturday nightW: Sorry, Bob. I went to a dancing party.M: Did you enjoy yourselfW: Yes.Q: What did Ellen do on Saturday night: Hi, Tracy. What are you doingW: I am practicing cooking. I will be a mother of a cute child in 10 years.M: What Are you kiddingW: No, I’m serious. I love children.Q: What does Tracy think she will be in ten years: I saw Scott crying in the corner. What happenedW: He hurt himself just now.Q: What’s wrong with Scott: What’s the date todayS2: It’s June 2Q: What date was it yesterday二、听对话,选答案5%6. W:Can I help you ,sirM:Yes,I don’t knowhowmu chIshouldpayforthisletter.W:Letmehavealook.Well,itonlycostsyou2dollars.7. M:LilySomeoneisknockingatthedoor,WouldyoupleaseopenitW:But,DadIhaveheardnothing.M:Turndownyourradio,andyouwillhear.8. W:Hi,JimMayIborrowyourbikeI’llgotopostaletter.M:Sure,Mary.ButwhereisyoursW:Mysisterhasittoday.9. M:ShallwegoboatingorhaveapicnictomorrowW:I’mafraidwecan’tgoanywherebecausetheradiosaiditwasgoingtoraintomorrow. M:Oh,badluck,Ihatestayingathome.:JackWhichseasondoyoulikebetter,springorautumnM:Autumn.ButsummerismyfavoriteseasonbecauseIcanswiminsummer.三、听长对话,选答案,对话读两遍;10%A听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题;hours B. Three hours and a half hoursme ,Is there any direct plane from here,There is one on Subday,Monday, Wednesday and Friday.M:When does it leave on WednesdayW:At 7:35in the morning.M:And when will it arriveW: At 10:35.M:Ok. Thanks.W: That’s OK.B听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题;W:Peter,canyouhelpmeforaminuteM:Yes,whatdoyouwantmetodo,MomW:WillyoutakethetrashoutM:DoIhavetodoitnowW:Well,youdon'thavetoitnow.Butdon'tforgettodoittoday.M:Allright.Ireallymustgonow;otherwiseI'llbelateforschool.W:Youhaveanexamthismorning,don'tyouYoumustn'tbelate.答案：◆听力部分1-5 AADCA 6-10 CCCCB 11-15 AAAAC◆笔试部分80%一、单项选择：1-5 CBDAC 6-10 ACCCA 11-15 DCCCC 16-20 CBDBA二、完形填空：1-5 DAAAB 6-10 DDBAC三、阅读理解：A1-5 FTFFF B1-5 ABACC四、补全对话,从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话;1-5 DACBE五、单词拼写：1．Singers angry 3,hundreds 4. advice10. dancing六、任务型阅读：1-5CDABE。
人教版八年级英语下学期期末测试题及参考答案
人教版八年级英语下学期期末测试题I. 根据音标和句意选择正确的单词（）1. Unluckily, a /∫ɪp/ sank in the Yangtze River on June 1st.A. shipB. sheepC. popD. drop（）2. /'weðә/ you like Indian food or Western food, you’ll find it all in Singapo re.A. WeatherB. WheelC. WhetherD. Waste（）3. We should never give up trying to /ә'ʧi:v/ our dreams.A. ancientB. againstC. anywayD. achieve（）4. I’ve recently been to a very /ʌn'ju:ʒuәl/ museum in India.A. unusualB. underwearC. unfairD. unlucky（）5. A few weeks ago, I found the /mɑ:rks/of another man’s feet on the sand.A. makeB. marksC. marryD. matterII．单项选择（）6. She ______to an English program while her parents ______TV.A. was listening; is watchingB. listened; were watchingC. was listening; watchedD. was listening; were watching（）7. —The Great Wall is famous all over the world. How long is it?—__________.A. It’s 8,859 kilometers longB. It’s about 200 meters deepC. It’s 6 meters wideD. It’s 8 meters high（）8. I play basketball every day because I want to play as as Yao Ming.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. good（）9. Could you please the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.A. not to playB. not playC. don’t playD. to not play（）10. I think it would start a habit if you copy my homework.A. goodB. badC. wellD. wonderful（）11. —How long may I your dictionary?—For one week. But you mustn’t to others.A. keep; lendB. borrow; lendC. lend; be borrowedD. have; borrow （）12. —you the e-mail yet?—No, I haven’t. But I will do it later.A. Have; writtenB. Did; writeC. Will, writeD. Do; write（）13. To my , the square was so clean after the big meeting.A. surprise B surprised C. surprising D. surprises（）14. —I have too much housework to do at home!—ask your husband for help?A. You couldB. Why don’tC. Why notD. How about（）15. We shouldn’t our hopes. Everything will be better.A. put upB. cheer upC. fix upD. give up（）16. Nancy was angry and she sat there without saying a word.A. all the timeB. in silenceC. in dangerD. over and over（）17. The driver saw an old man on the side of the road .A lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie（）18. You may fail in the exam you study hard.A. UntilB. ifC. becauseD. unless（）19. —you please play tennis with me?—Sorry, I .A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; don’tD. Can; couldn’t（）20. The young man his money to buy new clothes for herself.A. ran out ofB. ran outC. ate upD. ran up（）21.We should never give up others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. for helping（）22. — Helen, _______you used to Sichuan food?— Yes, I love hot food.A. doB. areC. willD. have（）23. —Would you mind here?—I'm sorry about that. I'll go somewhere else.A. no smokingB. not smoking C .no smoke D. not smoke（）24. It is unhealthy for you so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep（）25. —What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?—Oh! It’s one of movies I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interestingIII. 完形填空In China, very few children make pocket money. 26 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different 27 .When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help 28 do housework to make money at home. When they 29 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 30 during the summer holidays.There are many 31 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the 32 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to 33 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to 34 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is 35 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.（）26. A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides（）27. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries（）28. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors（）29. A. get B. have C. catch D. reach（）30. A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially（）31. A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons（）32. A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose（）33. A. count B. waste C. manage D. change（）34. A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with（）35. A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful D. successfulIV. 阅读理解AAn old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages (优点) of reading?”The grandfather didn’t answer him, but said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked(漏) out before he got back home. The grandfatherlaughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”The next ti me the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”“Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was cleaner, inside and out.“That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”（）36. What did the old man do every day?A. He carried water.B. He read books.C. He wrote something.D. He did some chores.（）37. After the grandson read books, he _________.A. was too busy to do itB. got up lateC. always forgot what he readD. he slept late（）38. What did the grandson use to get some water?A. A basket.B. A bowl.C. A glass.D. A cup.（）39. How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.（）40. According to the grandpa’s words, what happens when he reads books?A. We will never have any changes.B. We can understand everything.C. We will be changed, inside and out.D. We can never forget what we read.BMy name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down（出故障）. It was 25 miles from my home.I wanted to get a ride（搭便车）, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home.I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.” I said.“Come on, sir,” she said, “Let’s go.”On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas（汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.（）41. What happened to Sam one evening this May?A. He lost his way.B. His car broken down.C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He couldn’t reach the gas station.（）42. Sam didn’t think of going home__________ that evening.A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by taxi（）43. From the passage, we know that the young woman was _________.A. a club bossB. a taxi driverC. a bus driverD. a gas station worker（）44. The young woman wanted Sam to _________.A. give her some moneyB. get on her busC. take her to her houseD. help others just as she did（）45. The best title（题目）of the passage is ________ .A. A kind old manB. Getting a rideC. Passing helpD. A broken carCThat day I sat on a shelf in a toy shop and looked out of the window as usual. Little children were passing infront of the toy shop. Sometimes they stopped by the window and looked at the toys and choose one or two forbuying, but it didn’t make me happy because I knew that no one wished to buy me. I was a lonely poor teddy(泰迪熊) bear. They put me on a shelf in a corner of the toy shop and forgot about me. Then I becamedisappointed, sad, and alone because little children didn’t pay attention to me and pushed me away when theywere looking for beautiful toys.One day a girl and her father were by passing the shop. Suddenly, she stopped and looked at the toys. By her clothes, I could tell they were not rich. She was about eight years old, thin, and sweet. They entered the shop. She searched the shelves and suddenly her eyes stopped at me. She reached out to take me and looked atme carefully. She said “daddy, I found a beautiful cheap teddy”. So they paid half price and cleaned me up. Ihave never been happier because I have an angel (天使) to care for me.（ ）46. The teddy bear _____when the children was shopping or passing by the shop.A. was sitting on the groundB. was out of the windowsC. was looking out of the windowD. was very excited（ ）47. The teddy bear was not happy, because _________.A. he was very uglyB. children didn’t like himC. children didn’t notice himD. something is wrong with him（ ）48. The little girl __________.A. was very poorB. didn’t li ke teddy bear at allC. was short and heavyD. was a seller girl of the toy shop（ ）49. The underline word “search” may mean ‘_____’ in Chinese.A. 打扫B. 观察C. 摆放D. 搜寻（ ）50. At last, ____________.A. the girl put the teddy on the shelf againB. the girl got the teddy bearC. paid the full price for the teddy bear.D. the girl was too poor to buy the teddy bear.Ⅴ．补全对话。
2020年英语八年级下册期末复习综合检测试题 (含答案) (人教版)
2020春季学期八年级下册期末复习综合检测卷英语试题一、短语英汉互译。
（每小题1分,共10分）1.at the time of _____________2.die down _____________3.pick up ___________4.in a mess _____________5.at first __________6.（闹钟）发出响声_______________7.入睡,睡着____________ 8.拆倒,拆毁_________________9.沉默,无声_____________ 10.前往,到…去_______________二、单项选择。
（每小题1分,共20分）( )1. I’ve no pen ______ me. Would you lend one ____me?A. without, forB. with, toC. to, forD. for, to( )2. We‘re going to _____ many schools in the west of China.A. cheer upB. set upC. pull offD. put on( )3. Do you need to _____ a plan for your holiday?A. give outB. gave outC. give offD. come up with( )4. On weekends I like to _____at the English club with my friends.A. hang outB. look outC. hand outD. give out( )5. The lazy man has _____his money, so he has to borrow some money from others.A. use outB. ran outC. run out ofD. cost( )6.—？—I have a headache and I don’t feel l ike eating anything.A. How are you?B. What can I do for youC. What’s the matter with youD. How do you like it( )7. –Why are you so tired these days? --Well, I have ______ homework to doA. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too( )8. Now, some robots are _______ to do the same things ______ peopleA. enough smart; asB. enough smart; forC. smart enough; asD. smart enough; with( )9. — I have too much housework to do at home.—ask your husband for help?A.You canB.Why don’tC.Why notD.How about( )10. —Alice fell down and hurt ___________ just now.—We should take ___________ to the hospital.A. her; sheB. herself; sheC. herself; herD. her; her( )11. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its( )12. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going( )13. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on( )14. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having( )15. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use( )16. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read( )17. T he old man is used to __________ tea after he gets up.A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD. drank( )18. To my ____________, the square (广场) was so clean after the big meeting.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises( )19. I________a lot but I don't play very often now.A. used to play tennisB. was used to play tennisC. am used to play tennisD. used to playing tennis( )20. Mr. Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment.A. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unless三、完型填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项"Hi！John." Mary ran towards me with a bright smile, saying, "I'm going to have a dance performance(表演)tonight. I hope you'll come. Here is the ticket. Don't forget！"Then she __1__ in a hurry."What? Dance? Is that __2__?"I asked myself. Mary was not such kind of girl. She was quite __3__ one. I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes. In fact, she really did not know __4__ to dress up. What a terrible thing！"I should go to, I must go to." I thought.I arrived at the hall with the ticket, found my __5__ and sat down. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would have a __6__ time before her turn, for I had no sense of art, __7__ her performance was worth watching, no matter how long I would wait.Time went __8__,I tried my best not to fall asleep.Just then, came the __9__,"Let's welcome the next exciting dance– Latin！"Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible, __10__ to miss something. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared. She __11__ with a sweet smile, looking like a pretty butterfly flying…I could __12__ believe my eyes.After all the performance ended, I __13__ her at the gate."Hi！"She stood in front of me with her crystal(水晶)shoes. "How do you feel?""Fantastic！"I answered."Ha, ha. I knew __14__ would be."She could not hide her excitement, laughing __15__ a child.At that time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella(灰姑娘).( )1. A. came B. jumped C. left D. moved( )2. A. possible B. lucky C. funny D. careful( )3. A. modern B. common C. perfect D. careful( )4. A. why B. where C. when D. how( )5. A. seat B. room C. gate D. way( )6. A. great B. short C. hard D. relaxing( )7. A. or B. so C. but D. and( )8. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. easily( )9. A. words B. sentences C. sounds D. cries( )10. A. hoping B. fearing C. planning D. hating( )11. A. walked B. skated C. danced D. stood( )12. A. seriously B. hardly C. nearly D. certainly( )13. A. waited for B. looked for C. paid for D. cared for( )14. A.I B. you C. she D. it( )15. A. as B. like C. for D. at四、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）AWe drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago,most of the people in Europe did not knew anything about tea. Some people had heard about it,but very few of them knew what to do with it.There is a story about an English sailor(水手)who went to countries in the east,the west and the south. He had been to India(印度)and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a“tea party”. When her friends come to the “tea party”,the old woman brought out some tea-leaves and asked them to eat. Of course,nobody like the tea-leaves.At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said,“Mother,what have you done with the tea?”“I boiled(煮)it as you said. I threw it away,of course.”answered the old woman.“Now you may throw away the leaves,too.”said her son.( )1.Most of the people in Europe _________.A. drank tea every day 300 years agoB. drink tea every dayC. know nothing about teaD. like to eat tea leaves( )2.One day the sailor brought his mother some tea from _________.A. countries in the westB. countries in the southC. India or ChinaD. a tea shop in England( )3.The sailor's mother asked her friends to her house, because ________.A. the sailor told her toB. she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the teaC. she liked to show off (炫耀)D. she wanted to sample the tea together with her friends( )4.At the tea party, _________.A. all the woman's friends spoke highly of the teaB. nobody knew what to do with the teaC. the woman offered her friends some dried (干的) teaD. the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water( )5.What mistake did the woman make？A. She boiled the tea.B. She did as the sailor said.C. She poured away the water.D. She didn't throw away the tea leaves.BPlants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man can not make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Non-flowing plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.If you look carefully at the plants around us, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to（多亏了）the plants around us we can live on the earth. ( )1. Which is the most important for the plants?A. flowerB. manC. animalsD. air, water and sunlight( )2. We need many plants around us because______.A. we can get what we need from the plantsB. plants are greenC. plants grow easilyD. we like all kind of plants( )3. There are _______non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.A. much betterB. much fewerC. much moreD. much larger( )4. Most of the plants are __________.A. greenB. blackC. yellowD. white( )5. The best title(题目) is _________.A. Plants around usB. Food from plantC. Plants make foodD. Man and animalCAn exhausted（筋疲力尽的）looking woman came into the doctor’s office. She said, “Doctor, there are a lot of dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark（犬吠）all day and all night, and I can’t get a good sleep.”“I have good news for you,” the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills（安眠药）that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over.”“Great, thank you.” the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills.A few weeks later, the woman came again, looke d worse than ever. She said, “Doctor, your pills are not good at all. I’m more tired than before.”“I don’t understand how that could be,” said the doctor, shaking his head, “Those are the strongest pills on the market.”“That may be true,” answered the woman, “but I’m still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally catch one, it’s hard to get him to eat the pills.”( )1. The woman came to see the doctor because _____.A. her dog was illB. she was bitten（被咬）by dogsC. she couldn’t sleep wellD. her son was ill( )2. The doctor gave some pills to the woman for _____.A. the dogsB. herselfC. her sonD. her neighbors( )3. The woman got _____ in a few weeks.A. worseB. healthier `C. betterD. stronger( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The doctor gave the woman wrong pills.B. The woman liked to run with the dogs.C. The woman took the pills but the pills didn’t work at all.D. The woman might feel better if she took the pills.( )5. When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that _____.A. he gave the woman the right pillsB. the woman was a very clever personC. the woman was very foolish（愚蠢的）D. he should give the woman the pills again五、短文填空（共15小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）When you're busy or stressed, don't forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1________, reading and playing ball games.If eating makes you (2________ better, you can go to your favorite restaurant to (3________ a delicious meal.Parents may not think that it is (4________ to watch TV.(5________, if you are worried (6________ your English and don't know how to improve (7________, why not watch some English TV programs If you're feeling bad about your weight and don't know (8________ to do, why not go walking or jogging?Finally, trying to keep your worries to yourselves can make them worse.I like to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9________.If you don't know who to talk to, you can always write (10________ me.You're never alone.六、书面表达（满分15分）你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗？请以“My Lifestyle”为题写一篇短文来介绍你的生活饮食习惯。
2021年人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题(解析版)
人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）1. A. I’m doing my homework B. I’m going to the library. C. Very well, thanks.2. A. Don’t do that. B. It’s very nice of you. C. Take it easy. You will be OK.3. A. My English is poor. B. Yes, of course. C. No, she can’t.4. A. I think so. B. Help yourself. C. It’s very nice of you.5. A. You are right. B. He should be careful. C. I’m sorry to hear that.Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（5分）6. What will the man do next?A. Go for a field trip.B. Stay at home.C. Watch TV.7. How much is the new coat?A. 2 000 yuan.B. 3 000 yuan.C. 4 000 yuan.8. Where will Darren go for his vacation?A. China.B. America.C. Japan.9. What size does the woman’s daughter wear?A. Size 25.B. Size 26.C. Size 27.10. Does Lucy like wearing school uniforms?A. Yes, very much.B. No, not at all.C. Yes, a little.Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择正确答案。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 7 期末复习题(有答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 7 期末复习题一、单词拼写1．It snowed heavily last night.Today there is t snow on the ground.2．The climbers s in reaching the top of the mountain in the end.3．They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather (状况) there. 4．Does the cost (包括) the price of the air tickets?5．The heavy storm will have an awful (力量) to pull houses down.6．Where is the Sahara，the famous d ?7．China is about 9，600，000 s kilometers in size.8．It's very important for everyone to t he environment.9．The road is only one track (宽的)．10．Mr. Black likes the (古代的) history of China.11．This panda usually eats about 10 kilos of (竹子) a day.12．I can see a zoo (饲养员) standing next to an elephant.13．The new (政府) cares more for the farmers' lives.14．There are many (野生的) flowers on the hill in spring.15．(研究) and teaching are both important.16．—Does your travel plan i visiting the Summer Palace?—Of course. We will visit it next week. 17．If you return the dress in a good c ，we can change another one for you. 18．Scientists plan to do a r to find out when babies develop their brains (大脑)．19．—How do you keep yourself a at night，Rose?—By drinking coffee.20．The scientists planned to change the d into farmland.二、词形变化1．You'd better give up some outdoor activities in such (freeze) weather.2．Football is one of (popular) sports in the world.3．We should be brave to challenge (our) no matter when and where.4．Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary are the first people (reach) the top of Qomolangma. 5．The Himalayas run along the (southwest) part of China.6．Of all the animals，I think tigers are (dangerous)．7．The Pacific Ocean is a lot (big) than any other ocean.8．This is one of (old) universities in Europe.9．The next exercise is much (difficult) than this one.10．I want to become as (strong) as my father.11．He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself (wake)．12．The old woman was much too weak because of her serious (ill)．13．The news caused great (excite)．14．We should take actions to save (danger) animals.15．I think panda is (lovely) animal in the world.16．Because of his wife's (ill)，he gave up his business and returned to accompany (陪伴) her. 17．The firemen (success) in saving the life of the little girl just now. 18．Teachers are often proud of their students' (achieve)19．I'm the (keep) of this park，and now I'm going to lock the gates and go home. 20．The little boy fell asleep after the (excite) of his first flight.三、句型短语1．中国的天气比俄罗斯的温暖得多。
八年级下册英语(人教版)期末试卷及答案
八年级下册英语(人教版)期末试卷及答案（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A. travellingB. humourC. connexionD. analyse2. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.He ______ (be) at the library every evening.3. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childs'4. Which sentence is punctuated correctly?A. "Can you help me," she asked.B. "Can you help me?" she asked.C. "Can you help me she asked."D. "Can you help me!", she asked.5. What is the past participle of "go"?A. wentB. goneC. wentedD. goedI ______ go to the store, ______ I need to buy some groceries.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also7. Which sentence uses the correct form of "lie" or "lay"?A. I'm going to lay down for a nap.B. I'm going to lie down for a nap.C. I'm going to laid down for a nap.D. I'm going to lying down for a nap.8. Choose the correct possessive pronoun.This book is ______.A. hersB. her'sC. she'sD. sheA. She is more taller than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is tall than her sister.D. She is more tall than her sister.10. Choose the correct past tense form of the verb.I ______ (see) a movie last night.11. Which sentence uses the correct form of "there," "their," or "they're"?A. Their going to the store.B. There going to the store.C. They're going to the store.D. Their going too the store.12. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.If I ______ (have) enough money, I would buy a new car.13. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. priceyD. valuable14. Which sentence uses the correct form of "affect" or "effect"?A. The new law will have a big affect on the economy.B. The new law will have a big effect on the economy.C. The new law will have a big afect on the economy.D. The new law will have a big efect on the economy.15. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.By the time you arrive, they ______ (leave).二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16. "Whose" is the possessive form of "who." (True/False)17. "They're," "their," and "there" are homophones. (True/False)18. The past tense of "eat" is "ate." (True/False)19. "Affect" and "effect" are interchangeable.(True/False)20. "Its" and "it's" are the same. (True/False)21. "I" is always capitalized, even in the middle of a sentence. (True/False)22. "Loose" and "lose" are homophones. (True/False)23. An adverb modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. (True/False)24. "Alot" is a word. (True/False)25. "Could have" is the past perfect form of "can." (True/False)26. "Which" and "that" are interchangeable in relative clauses. (True/False)27. "Me" and "I" are the same. (True/False)28. "Fewer" and "less" are interchangeable. (True/False)30. "Who" is used for the subject of a sentence, and "whom" is used for the object. (True/False)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. I ______ (to see) a三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. I ______ (to see) a movie last night.32. She ______ (to go) to the store after work.33. We ______ (to eat) dinner at a restaurant.34. They ______ (to watch) TV all evening.35. He ______ (to read) a book before bed.36. She ______ (to write) a letter to her friend.37. I ______ (to play) soccer with my friends.38. They ______ (to travel) to Europe last summer.39. She ______ (to cook) dinner for us tonight.40. He ______ (to study) for his exam.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）41. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?42. Explain the difference between "its" and "it's."43. What is a conjunction, and provide an example.44. What is a reflexive pronoun, and give an example.45. What is the past perfect tense, and provide an example.五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）46. Write a paragraph using at least five adjectives and five adverbs.47. Write a dialogue between two people using at least ten different verbs.48. Write a short story using the past perfect tense.49. Write a letter to a friend using at least ten different conjunctions.一、选择题答案1. A2. was3. children4. B5. gone6. A7. B8. hers9. B10. saw11. C12. would have13. A14. B15. will have left二、判断题答案16. True17. True18. True19. False20. False21. True22. True23. True24. False25. True26. False27. False28. False29. False30. True三、填空题答案31. saw32. went33. ate34. watched35. read36. wrote37. played38. traveled39. cooked40. studied四、简答题答案42. "Its" is a possessive pronoun that shows ownership. "It's" is a contraction for "it is" or "it has."43. A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences. Example: "and," "but," "or"44. A reflexive pronoun is a pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence. Example: "myself," "yourself," "himself"五、综合题答案46. Paragraph using adjectives and adverbs: "The beautiful, bright sun shone brilliantly in the clear, blue sky. The birds sang melodiously in the lush, green trees. The gentle, cool breeze blew softly, creating a peaceful, serene atmosphere. The children played energetically, laughing joyfully as they ran around the spacious, grassy field."47. Dialogue using verbs: Person A: "Can you help me find my keys?" Person B: "Sure, I'll help you look for them." Person A: "I think I remember putting them on the table." Person B: "Let's check the table first, and then we'll search the rest of the room." Person A: "Great, thanks for yourhelp!" Person B: "No problem, I'm glad to assist you."48. Short story using past perfect tense: "She had never seen the city before. She had always lived in a small town. When she arrived, she was amazed the tall buildings and bustling streets. She had never experienced such a vibrant and lively place. She couldn't wait to explore and discover all the city had to offer."49. Letter using conjunctions: "Dear friend, I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to tell you about my recent trip to the mountains. I had always wanted to go hiking, and I finally had the chance to do it. The scenery was breathtaking, and the air was so fresh and clean. I enjoyed every moment of it, and I can't wait to go back again. I also wanted to thank you for your support and encouragement. It means a lot to me, and I appreciate it more than you know. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Take care, [Your Name]"1. Spelling: Choice 1 tested the correct spelling of words.2. Verb forms: Choices 2, 10, 12, and 15 tested different verb forms, including past tense, past participle, and conditional.3. Plural forms: Choice 3 tested the plural form of nouns.4. Punctuation: Choice 4 tested the correct use of punctuation in sentences.5. Homophones: Choices 19 and 22 tested the correct useof homophones.6. Possessive pronouns: Choice 8 tested the correct useof possessive pronouns.8. Conjunctions: Choice 6 tested the correct use of conjunctions, and the letter in question 49 tested the use of conjunctions in a context.9. Pronouns: Choice 27 tested the correct use of pronouns.10. Tenses: Choices 10, 12, 15, and the short story in question 48 tested different verb tenses, including past tense, past perfect tense, and conditional.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：1. 选择题主要考察学生对单词拼写、动词形式、名词复数形式、标点符号、同音异义词、形容词和副词的比较级等方面的掌握。
山东省平原县育才中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期人教版英语期末复习综合练习
八年级下学期人教版英语期末复习综合练习一、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
AOne col d Sunday, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.Dad waved (挥手) at their neighbor. “I know Mr. Hill hopes spring will come too.”Mr. Hill was sitting and enjoying the sun in his garden. He waved, and Mariko waved back. “Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the most beautiful spring fl ower garden. It was full of daffodils (黄水仙).Dad said, “Yes, he does. And because he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter.”At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread and carrots.“You may choose something for yourself, Mariko,” said Dad.At first Mariko thought apples would taste good. But then something else caught her eye, “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”“Is that something you want?” asked Dad.“Yes!” Mariko said happily.Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped, “Maybe I coul d ...”“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “I’ll be right back.”Mariko ran to Mr. Hill and gave him the daffodils.“What a wonderful winter surprise!” said Mr. Hill. “You have brought me spring!”1. What did Mariko and her father do on Sunday?（）A. They did some shopping.B. They worked in the gard en.C. They visited their neighbors.D. They helped Mr. Hill pick fl owers.2. Mariko chose daffodils probably because ______.（）A. they were col orfulB. her mother liked themC. her garden need ed new fl owersD. the fl owers mad e her think of spring3. What is the best titl e of the story?（）A. A shopping dayB. A winter surpriseC. Beautiful fl owersD. Spring and winterBResearch has shown that when we volunteer—where we give ourselves and our time to help others—we actually end up benefiting too. Our happiness grows. We feel more satisfied with life. We even have more energy and creativity. Basically, we have more to give.I’ve noticed a pattern with my friends. Sometimes, they get into the habit of gossiping about others. They will constantly complain about their bosses or coworkers. It seems as if they get caught in this loop of complaining, and their frustration distracts them in other parts of their life. When this happens, they become uninterested in new events or become annoyed by their colleagues or things that happen at work.At the same time, I’ve also seen other friends go out of their way to help someone on their team or to help out on a project that had very little—or even nothing—to do with their main work. Although it seems like they won’t receive anything in return, my friends benefit from these interactions. My friends have told me about the stronger relation ships they’ve built at work and the fun they’ve had working on new and interesting projects. They’ve told me about how the people they helped before have returned the favor later on. Not only that, but they have even talked about times where their boss recognized them for their work or when they were informed in advance about upcoming projects.We often think that when we help someone else, we aren’t doing anything for ourselves. But we actually often end up getting back just as much as we give. When we step in to help someone, we often turn out to be helping ourselves, as well.4．Can we benefit from helping others?（）A．Yes, we can. B．No, we can’t.C．Yes, we can only be happy.D．We don’t know.5．Complaining about others may make people________.（）A．be interested in new events B．be uninterested in new eventsC．be happy with their colleagues D．gossip about others6．The author’s friends have built strong relationships through________.（）A．gossiping B．working C．helping others D．complaining7．What we get back is _________what we give when we help others.（）A．more than B．less than C．as much as D．no more thanCA neighbor call ed 911 at 11:09 a.m. after seeing smoke coming from a house in the 165 block of 54th Street Southeast.The man who lives in the home was abl e to get his ol der child and the family d og out of the house on fire. Just then Monroe police officers arrived. The father said his younger child was still on the upper level of the house but he didn't know where.Officers did a quick search of the house but couldn't find the girl. One of them cl osed the door to the master bedroom,where the fire started,controlling it and sl owing its spread. Firefighters arrived and after searching the closet and narrow beds in another bedroom,one firefighter noticed the cl osed toy box at the foot of the bed.“She wasn't making sounds," later the firefighter said of the girl,whose exact age he didn'tknow.“I opened it up and saw her. She was lying in the toy box just balled up.”Firefighters got the girl outside. Then she was examined by d octors and found to be fine. The fire was quickly put out. The police officer who managed to shut the master bedroom d oor was highly praised. And the girl's father was so thankful to the firefighters.8. How did the police officers know a chil d was still missing? ( )A.The father told them.B. The neighbor told them.C.The family dog jumped wildly.D.The child was making much noise.9.Why did the officer try to shut the master bedroom d oor? ( )A. To protect the toy box.B. To sl ow the fire's spreading.C.To cl ear the way for firefighters.D. To keep fire from entering the master bedroom.10. Where was the girl found finally? ( )A.In a cl oset.B. Inside a toy box.C. Behind a door.D.Under a narrow bed.11.What can be the best titl e for the text? ( )A. Calling 911B.A House on FireC.Saving a Girl Out of FireD.A Thankful FatherDA man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was working in the forest when two men tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could, but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two roads in front of him: one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He quickly reached there and was given a room, and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream.Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and, as happened in the dream long ago, two men tried to throw him down. He ran off and came to a place with two roads, like in the dream. He remembered the dream and took the road to the right . He soon reached a small hotel, was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before saved his life.12. The Black Forest is ______.A. not a real placeB. invented by the writerC. a place in GermanyD. a place in Britain13. When he was working in the forest, ______ tried to throw him to the ground.A. two dogsB. two tigersC. two menD. two women14. It was that ______ saved the man’s life 20 years later.A. a voiceB. the dreamC. someone elseD. god15. The story tells us that ______.A. a dream may come true some time laterB. a dream is always a dreamC. people shouldn’t believe their dreamsD. a dream always can save a man’s life二、阅读七选五：根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
初中英语 人教版八年级下册期末总复习(讲练+习题含答案,共104张PPT)
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
fewer与less及more表数量的用法。
（3）many“许多”，修饰可数名词。 much“许多”，修饰不可数名词。
many / much比较级、最高级为不规则变化：many / much－more－most
“a few”表示“一些”+可数名词
例：a few days ago, for a few weeks, He has few friends here. There will be fewer trees.
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
He went home after two days. 他两天后回家了。 Three years later，she had a baby. 三年后，她生了一个婴儿。
fall in love with 爱上… fall in love with a girl 爱上一个女孩 fall in love with a country 爱上一个国家
例：I have many magazines. She has more magazines. But he has the most. There will be more people on the earth in future. More and more students start to exercise more every day to keep fit.
典例展示 2.About Pollution
Tina: There is much pollution around us.
人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末考试试题(有参考答案)
人教版新目标八年级下英语期末测试卷Ⅰ单项选择（15分）（）1. —— How long have you ______ the car?—— For half a year.A. haveB. buyC. hadD. bought（）2.This pair of skates ______ very nice ______ a little big for me.A. are; butB. is; butC. are; andD. is; or（）3.She has been waiting for you for ______ afternoon.A. wholeB. anC. whole theD. all the（）4. —— Will you please make some ______ for the old grandma?—— Certainly. Take my seat, please.A. roomsB. placeC. roomD. house（）5.My mother has been cleaning the house _____ nine o’clock in the morning.A. atB. forC. toD. since（）6. _____________ students in our school enjoy listening to music.A. A number ofB. A number offC. The number ofD. The numbers of（）7. Could you please ______ me such boring questions? I’m tired.A. not askB. not to askC. not askingD. don’t ask（）8. —— Lucy, my pencil is under your chair.—— Oh, let me ______ for you.A. pick up itB. to pick it upC. pick it upD. to pick up it（）9. My parents don’t allow me ______ late.A. stay upB. staying upC. stayed upD. to stay up（）10.I want ______ cream cake. It’s delicious.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others（）11.She ____ to work for three days because she had to look after her daughter.A. won’t be ableB. am not be ableC. haven’t been ableD. wasn’t be able（）12. —— Do you know if he ______ to play basketball with us?—— I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be（）13. ——I’m sorry I ______my bag at home.——You did that last week. Never forget ______ it to school next time.A. forget; to takeB. forget; to bringC. left; to takeD. left; to bring（）14. They didn't go to see film. _____________ did I.A. SoB. NeitherC. EitherD. Not（）15. Let's go to the library, _____________ ?A. don't youB. don't weC. will weD. shall weII．完形填空（10分）There are over 1000 languages spoken in the world. You know that every language has 1 own words. 2 you want to learn a language, you must learn its words. You must know 3 the words mean, and you must say them in the 4 ．Words are 5 up of sounds，and different languages have different sounds. There arethousands of language sounds. When you 6 English，you are using only fifty of them.Some languages are 7 faster than others. English is spoken 8 slowly than French. Women speak 9 than men. In America, women speak about 175 words every minute，10 men speak only about 150. How many words do you speak every minute?( ) 1.A. itself B. it C. it's D. its( ) 2. A. When B. How C. If ． D. Why( ) 3. A. what B. where C. that D. which( ) 4. A. idea B. country C. right way D. street( ) 5. A. make B. makes C. making D. made( ) 6. A. say B. speak C. to say D. to speak( ) 7.A.say B. talk C. spoken D. tell( ) 8.A. much B. more C. most D. very( ) 9.A.faster B. slowly C. fastest D. more slowly( ) 10. A. and B. or C. but D. yetⅢ.阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）(A)We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that yo enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guestsare expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful withour hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You c people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.( )1. In Arabic countries you must be careful with yourA. feetB. mouth C . eyes D. hands( ) 2. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal .A. on the deskB. in the bedC. on the tableD. in the pocket( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. In different countries, the manners are the same.B. Manners are different in different countries.C. Good manners are not important.D. In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ throughout ”？A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过D. 横过( ) 5. The main idea of this passage is ______ .A. MannersB. HabitsC. TrafficD. Lights(B)根据短文内容判断下列句子，对的写T ，错的写 FThe Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children,they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his spear time, he also works hard for money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled with activities. In street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast,and even they are running.They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time,for they feel they have become servants of the clock.( ) 1. The Americans think a little about time.( ) 2. The Americans expect children are usually on time.( ) 3. In America, people work from Monday to Friday.( ) 4. Americans walk very fast, because they like running.( ) 5.The Americans love time.(C)There was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were onlyfour parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. T here was nothing he “I m ust go and mend the machine,” could do，so he jumped out.The first person stood up. “I’m a doctor”, he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.a parachute and jumped out.a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to go to an importantThe next person said, “I must havesport match. I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last p The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” he said, “We can both jump to safety becau still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack.”( ) 1. All the people became worried because ___.A. they couldn’t find the parachutesB. they saw the pilot jump out firstC. something was wrong with the plane and one of them might dieD. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane( ) 2. The clever man jumped out with ___.A. a parachuteB. nothingC. the pack of the climber’ｓD. two parachutes( ) 3. All the people thought of themselves except ____.A. the pilotB. the clever manC. the doctorD. the businessman( ) 4. From the story we know ___ would be dead.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. the doctor( ) 5. ____ was a kind-hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climber.C. The businessmanD. The doctorⅣ.任务型阅读(10分)ady. On the table, there are many different Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was rekinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited.One, two, “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedl three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there. When it was half past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthdsaid. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and so on. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.（阅读短文，回答问题。