2019年高考英语1轮复习练习：必修3 1 Unit 1 分层演练
外研版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第三册 Unit 1
Unit1 Knowingme,knowingyouⅠ.阅读理解AThroughout my twenties I told myself that I would give up smoking one day.That seemed comfortably far away to prevent me panicking too much,but also definitive enough to fool myself into thinking I’d give up before it killed me.But then my thirties came and went and nothing happened.Then,my aunt died from lung cancer.I had a moment of fear:unless I decide to stop smoking,there will be a high probability that at some point in my life I’ll have a cough or some other symp tom(症状) and it will be cancer or a similar awful disease.Still,I didn’t act.But I couldn’t help beginning a good,hard think about my smoking and what I was going to do about it.The more I thought about it,the more I questioned what I really loved about it.Then came the sudden realization:I was an addict—I was making all the kind of excuses that the alcohol and drug addicts made.I decided to quit.But after a few days when out for drinks with friends,I yielded to temptation(诱惑) and had one.The next day I bought a pack of cigarettes and my very first quit attempt was well and truly a failure.But I learned from this and decided the nept would be better planned.I investigated different options online,and met with a smoking cessation(戒烟) nurse at my local surgery who used some techniques to change my thinking about smoking.With all the support around me,I felt so confident about my ability to quit.I actually looked forward to the date I’d set to stop.That was nearly 10 years ago and I haven’t looked back.Of cou rse,in the early days it wasn’t always plain sailing.There were times when I was weak and times when I nearly slipped up.But I was prepared for this and didn’t let it throw me off.Stopping smoking was one of the best things I’ve ever done.1.What can we know about the author from the first two paragraphs?A.He was ignorant of cigarettes.B.He cared little about his health.C.He lacked motivation for working.D.He didn’t make up his mind to quit smoking.2.What inspired the author to make the first quit attempt?A.His self-analysis.B.Worsening health.C.Symptoms of lung cancer.D.Loss of a family member.3.What does the underlined phrase “yielded to” in paragraph 4 mean?A.Came up with.B.Gave in to.C.Stepped out of.D.Broke away from.4.Which can best describe the second attempt?A.It was fruitless.B.It lasted for 10 years.C.It was a determined attempt.D.It was abandoned halfway.BPeople who give,live longer,studies have shown.Now,a new study by University of Michigan researchers shows that why people volunteer—not whether they volunteer—is what really counts.For the study,Konrath and colleagues analyzed data collected in and aiming at the same random samples of 3,376people.Overall,they found that just 2.3 percent of those who once worked as volunteers had died,compared to 4.3 percent ofnon-volunteers.They further found that how much people volunteered mattered as well—only 1.8 percent of regular volunteersdied,compared with 2.5 percent of occasional volunteers.But what really made a difference we re people’s motives for volunteering.The researchers asked people to rate how important they found various reasons for volunteering,and they found that the more important people rated reasons such as feeling pity for people in need,the more likely they were to be alive.Those who rated motives related to personal benefit as more important were morelikely to have died,and just as likely to die as those who didn’t volunteer at all.These reasons included volunteering because they enjoyed the social contact,to escape their own problems,or to explore their own strengths.Konrath says the current findings suggest it may be a poor idea to encourage people to volunteer because it’s good forthem.“Volunteering is increasingly being encouraged in schools and organizat ions.Some groups say that it’s okay to want benefits for yourself,and encourage people to think of volunteering as an ee groups emphasize the health benefits received through volunteering.” Konrath added,“Of course,it’s reasonable for volunteers to eselves.But the potential health benefits of volunteering are significantly reduced if self-benefit becomes a person’s main motive.”5.What does the new study mainly find?A.Whether we volunteer decides our well-being.B.Why we volunteer has an impact on our health.C.How we volunteer makes sense to others.D.How often we volunteer makes a difference.6.How did the researchers do the research?A.By analyzing statistics.B.By reviewing previous studies.C.By doing lab e samples.7.Which of the following motives will probably benefit the volunteers most?A.Making more friends.B.Developing ability in practice.C.Solving personal problems.D.Helping people in trouble.8.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.Practical suggestions on further studies.B.Potential applications of the research method.C.A further explanation of the current findings.D.A reasonable doubt about the research findings.Ⅱ.七选五Hilde’s father was a reporter.He often took her to work with him,and she developed a strong interest in news stories and reporting. 1 She did the writing,her sister Izzy took pictures,and her father helped her organize and print the newspaper.Hilde wanted to cover big stories in her town.Following the rules her father had taught her,she researched and reported stories in her monthly newspaper.The newspaper suddenly became famous when a murder happened in the town,and Hilde was the first person to report it.Soon,news organizations around the country were doing stories on Hilde.2 Some people criticized her parents for allowing her to report on something as unpleasant as a murder.Others criticized Hilde for “pretending to be a reporter”.Some people even suggested she should be playing with dolls. 3 She responded with a YouTube video.“I never began my newspaper so tha t people would think I was cute,” she said.“I want to be taken seriously.”That wasn’t the last time Hilde had trouble getting people to take her seriously.Sometimes,it was because of her age.Other times,it was because she was a girl. 4 Hilde continued reporting and her activities as a reporter have made her famous.Now Hilde has published a book telling her own story and the challenges she has faced.Some of those challenges came from Hilde herself,struggling to figure out who she was as she grew older.5 But she is still just 15,and has plenty of time to decide what she wants to do with her life.Her efforts have already inspired people around the world.A.But she never let that stop her.B.Hilde was upset by the complaints.C.For now,Hilde says she has given up reporting.D.When she was 8,Hilde started her own newspaper.E.Her great success in reporting has changed her life.F.Not everyone was happy about Hilde’s efforts,though.G.She was clearly in a dilemma about how to solve the crisis. Ⅲ.语法填空Walking into the Palace Museum,visitors can see an architectural compleany characteristics of Chinese culture.But 1. can’t be seen is the science and technology behind it.The Palace Museum combines traditional restoration techniques with modern science and technology,thus 2. (enhance) its capacity for cultural emunication,tourism services and heritage protection.The Palace Museum,3. (equip) with a cultural heritage protection and research team with China’s most complete variety,has developed and integrated 14 types of special monitoring devices 4. independent intellectual property rights (IPR).The 5. (history) risk data is used to study and compile (编译) safety risk assessment inde,risk judgment and early warning systems,and preventive measures.With the introduction of AI,big data and cloud computing,the museum has also established a unique monitoring and response system and 6. emergency platform for immovable cultural relics.Additionally,digital technologies 7. (apply) by the Palace Museum to protect cultural relics.It has introduced 1.86 million pieces of cultural relic information,850,000 pieces/sets of images,1,500 three-dimensional models and high-precision panoramic images (全景图) of all open areas,bringing cultural resources to life and offering 8. (good) digital services for internet users.The Palace Museum is 9.(true) an amazing ebine) of modern and traditional technologies to the restoration and preservation of more of the cultural relics. Ⅳ.应用文写作是学习雷锋精神六十周年。
高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：必修3 1 Module1知能演练轻松闯关 Word版
Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·长沙高三期中)About Edinburgh CastleEdinburgh Castle plays an important role in Scotland’s capital.During the Wars of Scottish Independence the castle changed handsmany times. In 1314 it was retaken from the English in a sudden nightattack by Thomas Randolph, nephew of Robert the Bruce.The castle was home to kings and queens. Queen Margaret died here in 1093, and Mary, Queen of Scots, gave birth to James VI in the royal palace in 1566. From the 1600s onwards the castle was a military(军事的) base. Later it also held prisoners of war. Parts of the castle are still a military base, but it is now a world－famous visitor attraction.Opening HoursThe castle opens daily at 9：30 a．m. Closing time varies seasonally.1 April－30 September：It closes at 6 p．m.1 October－31 March：It closes at 5 p．m.The castle is closed on 25th and 26th December. On January 1st it is open from 11 a．m. to 5 p．m. and normal hours start from January 2nd.Last admission is 1 hour before closing.Ticket Types and PricesBeat the queues and book ahead online using our web store for fast－track entry at no extra cost. Members do not need to queue at the ticket office, and simply need to show their card at Visitor Information.PricesGuided ToursA guided tour is included in your ticket price—our guides love sharing their stories.They are experienced, knowledgeable and are always happy to answer questions, so it’s a great way to discover the castle’s amazing past. Guided tours take place throughout the day and the meeting point is through the Portcullis Gate past the audio booth by the clock.【解题导语】该文主要介绍了去爱丁堡城堡游览的相关事宜。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修三 Unit 1 Word版含答案
必修三Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516093)1．Please accept our apology (apologize) for the inconvenience this matter has given you.2．He hurt me deeply and begged me to forgive him for his actions.3．You must remind him to take (take) his medicine，in case he forgets.4．In my hometown，there is a tradition that we will hold a celebration (celebrate) party when we enter a higher school.5．I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more energetic (energy)．6．If you want to catch that train you'd better set off for the station immediately.7．No official permission (permit) has been given for the event to take place.8．After taking some photos，they stopped at the top of the hill to admire (admire) the scenery.9．He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was rich.10．Miss Yang promised to attend my birthday party，but she hasn't turned up so far.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516094)1．Jane's sister played a trick to her—she put orange juice in her shampoo bottle！to→on 2．Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting. are→is3．This story reminds me my experience when I was a middle school student. my前加of4．We're looking forward to hear from you as soon as possible. hear→hearing5．Obvious，students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule. Obvious→ObviouslyⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516095)1．很明显，她很受学生们的欢迎。
2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：必修3 1 Unit 1知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案
A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·南京高三年级学情调研)The traditional ________ to dealing with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed ones.A．application B．referenceC．approach D．introductionC解析：句意：解决复杂问题的传统方法是把它们分解为更小的、更容易处理的问题。
approach意为“方法；途径”，后常接介词to。
其他选项意义不符合。
application “应用；申请”；reference “参考；推荐人；推荐函”；introduction “介绍”。
2．Seeing the girl struggling in the lake, he threw himself in the icy water without ________，and saved her from drowning.A．hesitation B．applicationC．suggestion D．repetitionA解析：考查名词辨析。
句意：看到那个女孩在湖里挣扎，他毫不犹豫地跳进冰冷的水里救下眼看要溺水的女孩。
hesitation “犹豫”；application “申请，运用”；suggestion “建议”；repetition “重复”。
根据句意可知，应选A项。
3．(2018·南通调研)Much to our ________，the outcome of the general election is far better than we have expected before.A．delight B．reliefC．surprise D．disappointmentB解析：大选结果远比之前我们预料的要好，这使我们很宽慰。
2019届高三一轮复习新人教版必修3第1单元练习英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届高三一轮复习新人教版必修3第1单元练习英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. -What do you think of the music teacher?- _________ she is an elegant lady, she can be extremely difficult to work with.A 、 While ___________________________________B 、 WhenC 、 Even if _________________________________D 、 As2. It will be about 100 days __________the College Enhance Examination comes.A. when ___________________________________B. asC. before ______________________________D. since3. You must learn to consider all possible results___________ you begin to carry out your plan.A 、 although ______________________________B 、 beforeC 、 because _________________________________D 、 unless4. ____I feel sorry about that.I can't really do much to help.A. When_______________________________B. EvenC. while________________________D. As二、完形填空5. _______you need any help, please don't hesitate to let me know.A. In case________________B. Now thatC. Even if______________D. Ever since三、单项填空6. If you are unable to attend the interview, for ______reason, you should inform us immediately.A. however ________________________B. WheneverC. whichever______________________D. whatever7. —Are you free now? I’ve got something to tell you.— OK, ______ you make your story short.A. now that_____________________________B. even ifC. so long as_______________________D. in that case8. _______ they looked, they saw nothing but ruins after the terrible earthquake.A. Whichever _________ ________B. WhateverC. Wherever________________________________D. However9. _____the activities might seem childish, actually they require a lot of strength and determination.A. Since____________________________________B. AlthoughC. Before_____________________________D. If四、书面表达10. ] 2013 年 10 月 22 日下午，我校学生会就 1000 名家长针对“老师是否应该批评学生”这个问题进行了一次调查。
【走向高考】2019年高考英语人教版一轮复习习题 必修3 Unit 1 Word版含解析
第一部分必修三Unit 1Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·广东四校第一次联考)导学号01830450During the cold winter days, there are some interesting festivals in the world. Look at the following ones.Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalPlace: ChinaTime: January 5 to February 5People build incredible things out of ice and snow, decorating them with lights.The Carnival of VenicePlace: ItalyTime: between February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world, people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes, and there are contests for the best costumes.Holi FestivalPlace: IndiaTime: late February/March, on the last full moon dayHindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each other.Sundance Film FestivalPlace: Utah, the USTime: end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.文章大意：本文是应用文，介绍了冬季的一些有趣的节日。
2018-2019学年高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版：必修3 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练
必修3 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练(安排3课时作业)练(一)阅读理解提速练(限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AGet Ready to Read！National Education Association (NEA) hopes to convey (传递) during this year's Read Across America celebration.The event is held on March 2 to honor the birthday of Theodor Seuss Geisel, better known as Dr. Seuss. But the festivities (庆典活动) aren't limited to one day. From February 27 to March 4, students, teachers and families nationwide will be in the joy of reading.Read Across America began 21 years ago as a way to get kids excited about reading.“You have this magical thing happen when an adult sits with a kid and turns the pages, and reads in a funny voice, and you laugh together，” Lily Eskelsen Garca, the NEA president, told TFK. “The key point is making it fun, not for the next test, not because it's something they have to memorize or something they have to do.”Kids can celebrate Read Across America with any book they like. But in honor of Dr. Seuss, they might want to pick up his most recent published work, What Pet Should I Get? It was discovered 20 years after Dr. Seuss's death and published in July of 2015, making fans of the author delighted.Like other Dr. Seuss's books, What Pet Should I Get?includes rhymes (韵文), humor and familiar Seussian illustrations (插图)．In it, a brother and a sister visit a pet shop and have trouble choosing just one animal to bring home.Anyone can take part in Read Across America.All it takes is getting a book or a few loved ones and sharing the joy of reading.语篇解读：本文是应用文。
2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal分层演练直击高考新人教版必修1
Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ阅读理解AAbout six months ago, I was working in a job where I sat at a computer in an office for 50 hours or so each week. My best friend, Dusty，also sat in an office at a computer all day. We often talked about what a waste it seemed to be, spending our time inside in front of a computer all day long. I ended up leaving my job, and so did Dusty. Neither one of us are sitting in an office all day. Last week, Dusty came to my home and declared，“I’m going to travel.”Of course, traveling is exciting. It’s getting to experience new things, getting to be a slightly different version of ourselves, but I think the point is more about the mindset(心态) that it allows for than the actual reality that comes with it. Waking up every day with a sense of excitement for the unknown. Approaching each interaction during the day with a sense of wonder. Not thinking about yesterday or tomorrow, and just about whatever’s right in front of you.However, the thing is, we don’t need to be in transit to be able to approach our days this way. It is possible for me to be living my normal life and be excited for the unknown of the day. I meet new people and do new things every day. Yes, they might be in Santa Monica, a few blocks from my apartment, but what’s the difference between a new person here and a new person in Australia?I read an Alan Watts quote recently, and it goes as follows：“If I ask you what you did, saw, heard, smelled, touched and tasted yesterday, I am likely to get nothing more than the thin, sketchy outline of the few things that you noticed, and of those only what you thought worth remembering... But suppose you could answer，‘It would take me forever to tell you, and I am much too interested in what’s happening now.’”Our generation seems to be eager to expand our horizons(视野). But I agree with Alan Watts. There is a lot of opportunity for horizonexpansion wherever we happen to be. I think I’ll wake up tomorrow, walk down the street, and put on my adventurer’s cap.【解题导语】旅行之所以吸引人是因为它可以让人们探索未知，但是并不一定非要去旅行才可以达到这个目的。
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Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·长沙模拟)The old Chinese saying “as happy as spending the New Year” might be outdated now in the busy modern world. The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival for Chinese people and an occasion for all family members to get together, like Christmas in the West. But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival. People thought the sputtering(爆裂) sound could help drive away evil spirits. However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.“In recent years, some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworks during limited hours at the Spring Festival, surrendering to(屈从于) public demand. Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinion，”said Zhou Xing, a folklore(民俗) researcher.“As people gain more income and it becomes easier to buy daily goods, the New Year holiday is just like any other. After long workdays, many people use the New Year holiday to take a rest, rather than visiting friends and neighbors. The process of making and enjoying the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important thing. However, many families would like to eat out to save time and energy，”said Li Shunzhi, a resident of Harbin, Heilongjiang.“I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside. My family has been preparing for the Spring Festival more than two weeks before the holiday, cleaning the house, buying holiday goods and decorating the house wit h paper cuttings. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in the days to follow, a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held. Without the ancient traditions, the holiday is nothing to us，”said Zhang Hui, from Hebei.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的传统习俗在逐渐消失的现象以及人们的不同观点。
1．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A．Setting off fireworks has been forbidden in some big cities for years.B．Nowadays, people can light fireworks in some cities at the Spring Festival.C．People believe that the sound of fireworks can drive away evil spirits.D．In the past, setting off fireworks couldn’t be seen almost anywhere.D解析：细节理解题。
根据第二段的第一句可知，过去放鞭炮是过春节最典型的传统习俗，应该到处可见，故选D。
2．What Li Shunzhi said implies ．A．what people do during the festival now is different from the pastB．people would like to have the family dinner on Spring Festival EveC．people prefer to visit friends and neighbors rather than take a restD．the New Year holiday is just like any other dayA解析：细节理解题。
根据第四段的整体内容可推知，哈尔滨的一位居民所说的这段话是在感慨今昔过年的差异，故选A。
3．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Zhang Hui often spends two weeks preparing for the Spring Festival.B．Zhang Hui is used to spending the Spring Festival with his family.C．Zhang Hui always takes part in a series of activities after the Spring Festival.D．Zhang Hui lives in the urban area.B解析：推理判断题。
根据最后一段的“I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside.”和“Without the ancient traditions, the holiday is nothing to us”以及本段的整体内容可推知，张辉习惯和家人一起过春节，故选B。
4．What does the whole passage show?A．The Spring Festival is as lively as before.B．The Spring Festival is outdated now.C．The Spring Festival is losing its qualities.D．The Spring Festival in China is more important than Christmas in the West.C解析：推理判断题。
根据第一段的最后一句并结合全文的整体内容可推知，本文主要讲述了中国春节逐渐失去年味这一现象，故选C。
B(2018·合肥高三质检)May Day, the first day of May, is celebrated as a spring festival in many countries. It marks the approach of summer.The English developed their May Day festival from the Roman festival called Floralia. In the festival of Floralia, the Romans gathered flowers to honor the goddess of spring, Flora. In the Middle Ages, May Day became the favorite holiday of many English villages. People gathered flowers to decorate their homes and churches, sang spring songs and chose a king and a queen of May. Villagers danced around a tall pole fixed upright in the ground, called a maypole, each holding the end of a ribbon attached to the top of the pole. They tied the ribbons around the pole until it was covered with bright colors. They collected dew(露水)on May Day morning and washed their faces with it because they believed that the dew on the day had the magic power to regain youth.Nowadays in Britain people no longer attach great importance to the day, but in some towns and villages people still celebrate it by choosing the May Queen and dancing around the maypole. May Queen is a girl selected as the most beautiful girl on May Day. She is usually crowned with flowers and often driven in procession through the street. In the United States, the day has neverbeen celebrated with the same enthusiasm as in Britain. But in many American towns and cities, children celebrate the day with dancing and singing. They often gather flowers in handmade paper baskets and hang them on the doorknobs of the homes of their friends’and neighbor s’ on May Day morning. At May Day parties, children select May Queen, dance around the maypole, and sing May Day songs.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。