七年级英语下册Unit+4+Don't+eat+in+class讲义(人教新版,含解析)
人教版七年级下册 Unit4 Don't eat in class PPT课件
02
Important
Expressions
短语
校规 准时 穿校服 看望朋友 听音乐 上课 在教室里 在餐厅 穿着帽子/穿着校服
4. You can’t be late for class. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ late for class.
5. Dan has to get up at 6:30 a.m. (对划线部分提问) ________ does Dan have to ________?
外出 清洗餐具 练习弹吉它 在上学的白天/晚上
2. 用法：祈使句最常用于表达命令，因此也被称为命令句。
1. 肯定结构：
祈使句
实义动词+其他。（省略主语you, 直接动词原形开头。）
例如: Make your own rules. 给自己制定规划
1. 肯定结构：
祈使句
be+形容词/名词。
例如: Be careful! (小心！)
1. 肯定结构：
我们不需要穿校服。
We don’t have to wear uniforms.
她不需要减肥。
She doesn’t have to lose weight.
2. 结构
Have/has to: 不得不
C. 一般疑问句结构：Do+主语+have to +动词原形+其他? Does +主语+have to +动词原形+其他 ?(主语为三单) 肯定回答：主语+do/does. 否定回答：主语+don’t/doesn’t.
人教版 Unit 4 Don't eat in class知识点 + 练习讲义设计(无答案)
You________ ________do your homework every day. 4.He has to get up before 6:10 every morning.( 改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答 ) —________he________ ________get up before 6:10 every morning? —________,he________. 5.They have to wash their hands before meals.( 对画线部分提问 ) ________ ________they________ ________ ________before meals?
～ to do sth . 记得去做某事 ~ dI never have any fun. (never 译为“从来没有”，表示否定，否定句中表示“任何，一些”，用 any)
13. 表示“时间”的词组： (1) 下课后：after class 放学后：after school (2) 在上学的白天/晚上：on school days/nights 比较：at night
3. You don't ______wash all the plates after meals.
A.have to B.must C,may
D.has to
5.---Must I clean the window now?
---No,you_______.
A.musn’t B.needn’t C.can’t 四、按要求完成句子,每空一词 1.Mike has to clean his bedroom at home.( 改为否定句 ) Mike________ ________ ________clean his bedroom at home. 2.You must do your homework every day.( 改为同义句 )
新版（人教版）七年级（下）英语Unit4课文详解
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section A 2a—2d ( P20 )* 教师寄语：No rules, no standards. 没有规矩，不成方圆。
【学习目标】【学习重点】：1、学习掌握本节课的生词和短语；2、巩固祈使句的用法；3、学习情态动词can表示许可的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答。
4、提高学生的听说能力。
【体验学习】：I、预习交流1. 根据音标拼读单词并牢记；2. 自学课文，勾画出重点和疑惑。
II、翻译官1. eat outside ________________2. wear a hat ___________________3. a lot of ___________________4. be late for class_______________5. 不得不__________________6. 穿校服_____________________7. 保持安静________________【课堂导学】：I、新课呈现Step1 RevisionReview the school rules at P19.Step2 PresentationPresent key sentences in this period.This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.Can we bring music players to school?And we always have to wear the school uniform.And we also have to be quiet in the library.Step3 ListeningListen and finish 2a and 2b. Check the answers.Step4 Pair workTalk about the rules in 2a.Step5 Role-playRole-play the conversation in 2d.II、合作交流Group work: 分析总结情态动词can的用法，并练习造句。
人教版英语七年级下册-Unit-4-Don't-eat-in-class-语法解析
2021/2/4
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疑问句: must 提前，回答时注意一二人称的互换。肯定用 must， 否定用needn’t. e.g. --Must I go home now?
-- Yes, you must. -- No, you needn’t.
B: And I must clean my room every Saturday. =？
A: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
2021Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m. my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!”
too many rules “太多的规定”, 其中too many 用来 修饰可数名词复数rules。 e.g. He has too many friends to meet.
修饰不可数名词时, 要用too much e.g. We have too much work to do.
much too 太……much 用来增强语气。后接形容 词或副词。
What can I do. Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York
表“看”的单词？
either 也。用于否定句和疑问句中。肯定句中用too 表也。
watch，see，look r，read
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Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us, “ Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict，
七年级英语下册《Unit4 Don’t eat in class Self check》课件 (新版)人教新目标版
Don’t talk loudly at night.
1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
arrive late listen to be noisy follow the rules be strict
My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never arrive late to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I can’t be noisy . I listen to him because I don’t want the cat to get me! My grandpa is strict with me, but I think it’s best to follow the rules !
2. listen / teacher
Listen to the teacher. We must / have to listen to the teacher.
3. be noisy / library
We must not be / can’t be / Don’t be noisy in the library.
ExercisesⅠ. 词汇
1. Speak l______. I can’t hear you. oudly 2. Jack learns the piano in Children’s
七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.教案 (新版)
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class教案课题名称Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.教学目标1.掌握unit 4 词汇2.能熟练使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度（校规、家教等）的看法3.能使用目标语言制定并讨论校园内一些公共场所的规则，掌握句型：Don’t eat in class-Can we wear a hat in class?-No,we can’t.We always have to wear the school uniform.4.给父母写一封建议信。
重点、难点、考点1.掌握unit 4 词汇2.能熟练使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度（校规、家教等）的看法3.能使用目标语言制定并讨论校园内一些公共场所的规则，掌握句型：Don’t eat in class-Can we wear a hat in class?-No,we can’t.We always have to wear the school uniform.4.给父母写一封建议信。
教学步骤及内容一．复习词汇I.按要求写出下列词语的相应形式1. work （名词） 7. Photo (同义词)2. mother （对应词） 8. television （缩写形式）3. late （反义词） 9. jobs (单数)4. long （反义词） 10. brother （所有格形式）5. good （最高级）6. black （反义词）II. 英汉互译1.踢足球2. 体育3. 喜欢科学4. 课后5. 做早操6. 在星期三7. be sure 8. for two hours9. be strict with sb. 10. art teacher三．课文解析Section A1.Don’t arrive late for class. 不要上课迟到。
（1）本句是一个否定的祈使句，祈使句是以动词原形开头的，表示命令或请求的句子。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit4 要点详解3
Don’t eat in class. 要点详解1. Don’t run in the hallways. 不要在走廊内乱跑。
此句是祈使句的否定式，表示命令别人不要做某事。
祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、劝告或征求对方意见等，其否定形式是在前面加上don’t构成，肯定形式是以动词原形开头。
在句首或句尾加上please，使语气变得委婉，如果在句尾加please，要用逗号隔开。
e.g. Sit down, please. 请坐。
Please don’t sit down. 请别坐下。
Don’t swim in the river. 别在河里游泳。
2. Which rules are these students breaking? 这些学生在违反哪些规章制度？此句中break为动词，意思为“违背，违反，不依从，不服从，不遵守”，后常接法律、规则、诺言等做宾语。
e.g. He always breaks the rules of school. 他总是违反校规。
He broke his words. 他失言了。
Don’t break the law! 别犯法!3. What else do you have to do? 你还有别的不得不做的事吗？else做副词，表示“另外，其他”，放在something，someone，somebody等复合代词或者what，who, where，when等疑问代词或副词之后，e.g. Would you like anything else? 你还要点别的东西吗？Where else do you want to go? 你还想去别的什么地方吗？4. John, you have to wear sports shoes for gym class. 约翰，体育课你得穿运动鞋。
have to do “不得不做某事”侧重于客观上的“必须，不得不”解，和其他情态动词的区别在于它具有人称的变化。
人教版新目标版七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Don't eat in class讲义
Unit4 Don't eat in classUnit 4 Talk about rulesKey words:school rulesSentences:talk about rulesPassage:Talk about the rules(at home, at school, …)School rulesDon’t arrive late for class.Don’t eat in the classroom.Don’t talk in the c lass.Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. Don’t fight.重难点精讲Grammar肯定祈使句Turn left.Eat outside.Open the windows.否定祈使句Don’t turn left.Don’t eat outside.Don’t open the windows.Imperative sentences 祈使句have to , can, must 的用法.I have to go.You can listen to music after class.You must finish your homework every day.Talk about rulesDon’t run in the hallways.We must be on time for class.---Can we eat in the classroom?--- No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hal l.--- Does he have to wear a uniform at school?--- Yes, he does.--- What do you have to do?--- We have to be quiet in the library.重点词组on timebe strict withthink abouthave to常见考点keep + adj.be late formake +n. + adj.help sb. do sth.词汇大考查题一：首字母填空We must obey the school r_________.Don’t f_________. You should help each other.Don’t a_______ late for class.Students have to wear u__________ at school.Don’t l________ to music in class.题二：选词完成句子swim; wash; cook; be; loud; speak;Mother often asks me to practice _________ English.Don’t _______ in the lake!She often helps her mum ________ dinner.Jack ________ late for work yesterday.Aunt Li must do some __________ on Sunday.You can’t talk __________ in the c lassroom.题三：将下列句子改成祈使句.You can’t play in the street.You can’t take photos here.You can’t talk in the library.You should listen carefully in class.You can sit here and enjoy your meal.题四：The students can’t go out ______ school nights, but they can _________ weeken ds. ____________ late for class again!Don’t talk ________ eat in the classroom!________ talking here. Please be quiet!--I can’t watch TV after school.-- I can’t, _________.题五：When did you __________ Beijing?A. arriveB. arrive atC. arrive inThere are ________ rules in our school.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyOur teacher often tells us ________ in the hallways.A. don’t runB. not runC. not to run题六：完成句子学生应该每天准时上学。
七年级英语下册-Unit-4-Don‘t-eat-in-class教案-(新版)人教新目标版
Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.I．教学设计分析本单元的中心话题是rules,主要语言功能是谈论并制定某些规章制度，如校规、班规和家规。
语言结构为祈使句。
利用情态动词can, must, have to 来谈论一些规章制度。
在Section A里通过活动与图片的配对，引出本部分中关于“学校的规章制度”及否定祈使句。
主要训练学生的听、说、演及其归纳总结的水平。
Section B主要通过一系列的句式进一步训练目标语言，并注意have to与 must, can与can’t的用法。
最后是要能使用所学的知识去制定一定的规则。
New languages：1.- Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t fight.2.-What are the rules? We must be on time for class.3.-Can we eat in the classroom?-No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.4．-Can we wear a hat in class? Yes, we can./ No, we can’t.5. - Does he have to wear a uniform at school?-Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.6. What do you have to do? We have to be quiet in the library.II. 教学学时分配Teaching periods：Period 1： Section A 1a -1cPeriod 2： Section A 2a -2cPeriod 3： Grammar Focus/ 3a -3cPeriod 4: Section B 1b -1fPeriod 5: Section B 2a-3c and self checkPeriod 6: Review Unit 1Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section A (1a-1c)1.Master the key words:rules, hallway, classroom, Mrs. fight, school rules.Master the sentences: 1). Don’t eat in class.2).You must be on time.3). Eat in the dining hall.2.Talk about the school rules.3.Listening and speaking skills and communicative competence.4. Encourage students to talk about the rules.5. To help Ss use the target language in natural speech.II. Key points1. Talk about the school rules and the target language.2. Learn to talk about the school rules.3. Imperatives Don’t...Difficult point:1. Talk about the school rules and the target language.2. Learn to talk about the school rules.III. Teaching aidsMultimedia/A tape recorder/A blackboardIV. Teaching proceduresStep1 Leading-inWarming-upT：What’s the woman doing? S: Sh e’s eating.T: Where is she eating? S: Sh e’s eating in class.T：Can you eat in class? S: No, we can’t.T: So please don’t eat in class.（= You can’t eat in class.）…Step 2 Presention1. T: Now, Look at the picture on your textbook. Each of the students is breaking one ofthese rules.Please finish 1a.1. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.4. Don’t listen to music in class.5. Don’t fight.2. Listening1). T: Now let’s listen! What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after names?Peter ______ Amy ______ Mike ______2). Check the answers:3). Listen again and complete the conversation.Ms. Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Don’t _________________.Peter: Sorry, Ms. Clark.Mr. Smith: Amy, don’t _______________________.Amy: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith.Mr. Smit h: Hey, Mike, don’t ______________ in class. Mike!Boy: He can’t hear you, Mr. Smith.Step3 ConsolidationPair workS.A is a new student. S.B is telling S.A about the school rules.Ask students to practice the conversation and make their own conversations．Ss work in pairs and practice saying the school rules.A: What are the rules?B: Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.…Step 4 Summary1. Words: rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, listen to, fight, sorry Phrases: on time listen to… arrive/be late forSentences: 1. Don’t arrive late for class.You must be on time.2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.4. Don’t listen to music in class.5. Don’t fight.2. Assign homework:1). Copy the new words (5E, 1C).2). Try to remember the words and expressions and use them freely.3). Write the rules in your school with“Don’t …. We can’t.... We must...”. V. Blackboard designUnit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section A1. Don’t arrive late for class.You must be on time.2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the d ining hall.4. Don’t listen to music in cla ss.5. Don’t fight.Teaching reflection：。
Unit4重难点讲解与练习人教版七年级英语下册
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class一、重点讲解1.Don’t do sth. 不要做某事，祈使句的否定句。
2.in class上课，in the class在课室。
注意：有the 和没the的区别。
te adj. 迟的、晚的，如：be late, be late for sth；adv.修饰行为动词，放行为动词后, 如：arrive late for, work late,get up late 等。
如：1）I am sorry I am late. 对不起，我迟到了。
2）She is late for class. 她上课迟到了。
4.fight 打架，拓展：fight with sb. 与某人打架5.practice +n/ doing sth. 练习某事/做某事6.get sth for sb. 为某人拿某物，get指“去拿来”7.noisy adj. 嘈杂的；喧闹的拓展：noise n. 噪音; make noise制造噪音8.keep (my)hair short 留短发拓展：keep sth. adj. 使某物保持…(的状态)；keep sb. doing… 使某人一直做…二．同步句型&讲解1.What are the rules? We must be on time for class. 规章制度是什么？我们必须按时上课。
讲解：on time按时; in time及时2.We also have to be quiet in the library.而且我们在图书馆必须安静。
讲解：also 也，放在肯定句句中（行前be后）。
3.There are too many rules. 有太多的规章制度。
讲解：too many +可数名词复数：太多4.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.别把脏盘子留在厨房。
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七年级英语下册Unit+4+Don't+eat+in+class讲义（人教新版，含解析）Unit 4 Talk about rulesKey words:school rulesSentences:talk about rulesPassage:Talk about the rules(at home, at school, …)School rulesDon’t arrive late for class..Don’t eat in the class room..Don’t talk in the class..Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.. Don’t fight..重难点精讲Grammar肯定祈使句Turn left..Eat outside..Open the windows..否定祈使句Don’t turn left..Don’t eat outside..Don’t open the windows..Imperative sentences 祈使句have to , can, must 的用法..I have to go..You can listen to music after class..You must finish your homework every day..Talk about rulesDon’t run in the hallways..We must be on time for class..---Can we eat in the classroom?--- No, w e can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall..--- Does he have to wear a uniform at school?--- Yes, he does..--- What do you have to do?--- We have to be quiet in the library..重点词组on timebe strict withthink abouthave to常见考点keep + adj..be late formake +n.. + adj..help sb.. do sth..词汇大考查题一：首字母填空We must obey the school r_________..Don’t f_________.. You should help each other.. Don’t a_______ late for class..Students have to wear u__________ at school..Don’t l________ to music in cl ass..题二：选词完成句子swim; wash; cook; be; loud; speak;Mother often asks me to practice _________ English..Don’t _______ in the lake!She often helps her mum ________ dinner..Jack ________ late for work yesterday..Aunt Li must do some __________ on Sunday..You can’t talk __________ in the classroom..题三：将下列句子改成祈使句..You can’t play in the street..You can’t take photos here..You can’t talk in the library..You should listen carefully in class..You can sit here and enjoy your meal..题四：The students ca n’t go out ______ school nights, but they can_________ weekends..____________ late for class again!Don’t talk ________ eat in the classroom!________ talking here.. Please be quiet!--I can’t watch TV after school..-- I can’t, _________..题五：When did you __________ Beijing?A.. arriveB.. arrive atC.. arrive in There are ________ rules in our school..A.. too muchB.. much tooC.. too manyOur teacher often tells us ________ in the hallways..A.. don’t runB.. not runC.. not to run题六：完成句子学生应该每天准时上学。
Students should get to school ______ ______ every day..我们学校的规定太多了。
We have _______ _______ ______ in our school..周末她得帮助妈妈干家务。
On weekends, she _______ _______help her mom _______ some housework..上课不能迟到也不许打架。
_______ arrive ________ ________ class or _______ in class..题七：翻译句子她家的规定太多了。
放学后我不能会见我的朋友，因为我必须先写作业。
我吃完晚饭后不能看电视。
禁止在走廊里大声喧哗。
题八：能力提升与拓展I am a librarian and I work in a school __1__.. There are many kinds of book in it.. You __2__ read books or borrow books from it.. But there are some __3__.. You must obey them.. You have to __4__ quiet.. Don’t talk loudly __5__make any noise.. You __6__ eat or drink in the library.. You can borrow books from the library, __7__ you can’t lend them __8__ others.. You __9__ return them on time.. If the library books are lost, you have to __10__ for them..1..A.. shop B.. library C.. gymD.. dining hall2..A.. can B.. must C.. can’t D..don’t3..A.. books B.. rules C.. questions D..things4..A.. be B.. / C.. have D..are5..A.. and B.. but C.. orD.. because6.. A.. can B.. must C.. can’t D..don’t7.. A.. and B.. but C.. orD.. because8.. A.. to B.. from C.. for D..at9.. A.. can B.. must C.. can’t D..don’t10..A.. look B.. pay C.. think D..cryWriting俗话说：“国有国法,家有家规”。
为了使子女身心健康，顺利成长，家庭和谐，每个家庭都会有这样或那样的家规。
比如：必须按时回家，不准玩电脑游戏等。
请你结合自己的实际情况，以“ My Family Rules”为题，写一篇短文。
提示：1.. 家里有哪些家规；2.. 对家规的感受。
Every family has different family rules..As for me, there are three important rules in my family.. First of all, I have to go home on time.. Besides, I can’t go out or watch TV on school nights.. What’s more, I must do some chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the floor and so on.. It can make my parents happy to help them do some chores..In my point of view, it’s important fo r me to follow the family rules.. It can help me get on well with my parents..Unit4 Don't eat in class题一：rules; fight; arrive; uniforms; listen题二：speaking; swim; cook; was; washing; loudly题三：Don’t play in the street..Don’t take photos here..Don’t talk in the library..Listen carefully in class..Sit here and enjoy your meal..题四：on; on; Don’t be; or; No; either题五：CCC题六：on time; too many rules; has to......do/with; Don’te for......fight题七：There are too many rules in her family..I can’t see my friends because I have to do my homework first..I can’t watch TV after supper..Don’t talk loudly in the hallways..题八：BABACCBBBB。