外研版高二下5月月考英语 含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期5月月考英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高二下学期5月月考英语试题含答案一、阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA study of a university in Shanghai had found that many of the students there are using a quote(引语)from the Italian poet Dante as a kind of motto. The study of Fudan University, one of China’s top universities, of 489 students, found that 82 had chosen Dante’s “Follow your own path and don’t worry about what others say” as their motto, out of 278 people who said they had a motto. This was followed by “Believe yourself” and “Self-improvement without stop.”Students also expressed a common hope for greater understanding and care and said they were always ready to give a hand to those in need.Some researchers think that mottoes can play an important par t in children’s growth and they say that a good motto can help children develop a better character.1.The study shows _________.A.which university should have mottoesB.what poems are popularC.how many students like the motto “Believe yourself.”D.the majority of the students like to choose their favorite mottoes2.Of the students asked, _______ students have mottoes.A.about 78% B.about 57% C.about 16% D.about 8%3.The motto “Self-improvement without stop” shares the similar meaning with ______.A.going on to improve rapidlyB.growing by oneself continuouslyC.making oneself better and perfect continuouslyD.becoming better without having a break4.The best title for the passage should be _______.A.Mottoes and Character Developing B.Students and PoetC.Mottoes and Learning D.Understanding CareBOnce upon a time a man became a great archer(射手).He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country.The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said,“Wait,sir.I know an old man who lives in the forest.He is a much greater archer.Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years.”The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him,but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he learned from him.Then one day,when he thought he had learned everything,the thought arose in him:“If I kill this old man,then I will be the greatest archer.”The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder.The young man hid behind a tree,waiting to kill him.He shot an arrow.The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man very deeply.The old man came,took out the arrow and said, “I knew that some day or other you were going to do this.That’s why I have not taught you this secret.There is no need to kill me.My Master is still alive,and I’m nothing before him.You must be with him for at least thirty years.And he is very old,so go fast! Find the old man!”7.The following sentences show what happened between the young archer and his master.Which is the right order of the events?a, The old man wounded the young man.b. The young man learned from the old man.c. The young man wanted to kill the old man.d. The young man asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer.A.abcd B.dcba C.dbca D.dbac8.What do you think would most probably happen next?A.The young archer died from the wound soon after.B.The king declared the young man the greatest archer.C.The young archer found the old man’s master and killed him.D.The young archer set off to look for the old man’s master.COnly three local students won Chinese Blog(博客)Competition. And 15 of the 18 awards went to students from China.170 students’ task: to get a fully-designed blog up and running, complete with many postings based on a theme of choice—all written in Chinese.Themes ranged from local opinions-such as the usage of Singlish, education and whether Singapore can be a cultural centre-to food blogs.The entries were judged on Language proficiency(熟练程度)and the quality of writing, as well as the design and level of exchanging ideas with readers.Academics(学者) from the National University of Singapore and the SIM University IT experts, and a journalist from Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore made up the judges.In the end, only three Singaporean students made it to the award list—the rest of the awards were swept up by students from China.“No surprise,” said Mr. Chow Yaw Long, 37, teachers in charge from Innova Junior College, which organized the event. “Although the topics were local subjects, the foreign students were generally better in terms of the content of the posts and theirgrasp of the Chinese language. ”One of the three local students winning the first prize in the Best Language Award was blogger Christina Gao 19, from the Saint Andrew’s Junior College, who spared no effort in researching for and writing her blog. Each entry took her between five and seven days to produce, complete with pictures and even podcasts(播客).Her advice for bloggers is: Be responsible(负责任的).“Some bloggers out there only seek to blame(责备) the authorities and other bloggers.” Said Miss Gao. “I think they lack responsibilities and there is no value to their posts.”9. The competition was organized by ___________.A. the National University of SingaporeB. Chinese newspaper Lianhe ZaobaoC. the Saint Andrew’s Junior CollegeD. Innova Junior College10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Not all the themes were about local subjects.B. Chinese students won most of the awards.C. The blogs could be written in Chinese or Singlish.D. The judges were from universities in Singapore and China.11. What Miss Gao said suggests that ___________.A. she likes to blame the authoritiesB. she thinks highly of the others’ blogsC. she has a sense of responsibilityD. she loves to read valuable posts12. The passage is mainly about ___________.A. how Chinese students won the awards in the competitionB. why bloggers should take responsibility for their blogsC. what the result of the competition wasD. how Miss Gao won the first prize in the competitionDWhen I asked my daughter which item she would keep; the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said“the phone”. Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual. Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about?Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,”says Crystal Johnstone. She had an accident in her V olvo on th e A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance(救护车) to her rescue.Point 3 The mobile removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at and time of day to ask where they are , where they are going, and how their last meeting went.Point 4 The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near——but we didn’t meet for the first two weeks!”Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously ( 同时地) on chat lines (at least my daughter does. I wouldn’t know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while they’re space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access(进入) the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.13.How do you understand‘Point 1 —The telephone creates the need to communicate,6…’?15. Which points do you think support the idea that phones improve people’s life? Point 1. b. Point2. c. Point3. d. Point 4. e. Point 5.A. c, dB. a, eC. a, cD. b, e第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项New York visit would be most favorite experience of your. 16 New York is just the place for you and your partner to spent some of the greatest days of your life .Whether it is the Empire State Building or the Statue of Liberty ,you can do a lot to keep yourself suitably yet interestingly engaged during your honeymoon in New York.When on your honeymoon the best way to while away your time is by shopping 17 .Going to the famous or even to the Broadway can be a good idea if both of you take a keen interest in new things.If a romantic getaway is what you prefer then take your partner to the Arthur Ross Terrace and Garden that can be perfect romantic place to get away from the crowd. 18 New York City has some of the best restaurants in the word serving great food and in some cases great music , too, comes along with it.There are some restaurants like Chumley’s ,Manhattan Diner and Doyers Vietnamese Restaurant that are not well know but offer platters.19 You can choose from a number of great hotels that include The Ritz Carlton and The Waldorf Astoria . Most of these hotels have a splendid private restroom and a customized( 订制的) tea bar.20 Honeymooning couples will especially find it romantic to be able to enjoy their togetherness in the trendy confines of a bar and restroom or even at a club.A.If the great day in your life is just around the corner and you still can notdecide where to go for your h oneymoon , the you needn’t think anymoreB.It is the ecnomic and political centre of all the word and surely won’tdisappoint you.C.The city of New York is a famous shopping destination and any time of theday you can walk into mega stores like Macys ,Dillar d’s and Bloomingdales.D.There many things for the honeymooning couples to do, for example,travelling ,eating in pleasant restaurant and so on.E.Most importantly when you go to New York make sure to put at one of thebest hotels there.F.Night life in New York is the best in the word with disclotheques openingtheir doors to the public.G.A quiet dinner can also be the best idea for you and your partner to take timeoff only for yourselves.二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高二英语5月月考试题有答案

高二英语5月月考试题有答案CNext Hot Language to Study: ChineseThe fourth-graders at Chicago’s McCormick Primary School are unaware of the difficulty in learning Chinese. For most, who speak Spanish at home, it’s becoming their third language. They’ve been learning and using Chinese words since kindergarten, and it’s now second nature to give a hearty “ni hao” when strangers enter the classroom.The classroom scene at McCormick is unusual, but it may soon be a common fixture(固定物) in American schools, where Chinese is rapidly becoming the hot new language. Government officials have long wanted more focus on security—useful languages like Chinese, and pressure from them—as well as from business leaders, politicians, and parents—has driven a quick growth in the number of programs.Chicago itself is home to the largest effort to include Chinese in US public schools. The program here has grown to include 3,000 students in 20 schools, with more schools on a waiting list. Programs have also spread to places like Houston, Los Angeles, New York City, and North Carolina. It’s true that the number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French.Advocates see knowledge of the Chinese language and culture as a help in a global economy where China is growing in importance. “This is an interesting way to begin to engage with the world’s next superpower,” says Michael Levine, director of education at the Asia Society, which has started five new public high schools that offer Chinese. “Globalization has alreadychanged the arrangements in terms of how children today are going to need to think about their careers… The question is, when not whether, the schools are going to adjust.”In Chicago, the trend extends beyond schools with high numbers of Asian students. “The fact that my students are 98% low income and 99% Latino(拉丁美洲人) and they are succeeding in this, tells me everyone should have a try at learning languages,” says Virgi nia Rivera, principal at McCormick. “We want to give our young people opportunities to advance… and Chinese is a great opportunity to survive in today’s economy,” says Richard M. Daley, Mayor of Chicago.28. The underlined word “Advocates” in the text prob ably means” .A. SupportersB. ObjectorsC. TeachersD. Learners29. How many languages are mentioned in this passage?A. Six.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.30. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “this ”probably refers to _____.A. the competition between Latino and Asian studentsB. the global economyC. the interesting way to engage with ChinaD. the Chinese learning31. What CANNOT be learned from this passage?A. Most students at McCormick can speak three languages.B. Chinese is gaining its popularity in all schools in Chicago.C. French has far more speakers than Chinese does in Chicago.D. Globalization in a way makes it necessary to learn Chinese.32. Which of the following is mainly about in this passage?A. The Chinese learning in Chicago.B. The ways to learn Chinese.C. McCormick Primary School.D. Globalization and Chinese learning.DWorried about how many calories you will get in that piece of pizza, chocolate cake or bag of chips? A new iPhone application (应用程序) MealSnap may help. Users just need to take a picture of the meal with the phone, and it will give a calorie read-out almost immediately.MealSnap was developed by DailyBurn, a health social network that focuses on helping its users lead healthier lifestyles. It has created several other health and diet-related iPhone applications. The application gives users a quick reply. To do that, it matches the taken picture to a databank (数据库) with the calorie information of nearly 500,000 kinds of food. Users then get the range of calories for the meal that is photographed.We started with something simple—an apple. A couple of minutes later, the application replied that it was an apple and between 64 and 96 calories. More impressive was the reply we received after sending a photo of a mixed salad bowl. MealSnap replied that the bowl contained “yellow rice with corn, boiled eggs and beans” and that the food was between 532 and 789 calories.Mr. Smith, director of DailyBurn, said that usual calorie counting needed a long time, but that the application made it easier to know the calories in food. That is why it is so popular among those who are trying hard to lose weight.In addition, MealSnap can act as a food diary. No need to write down what they’ve eaten, the photoes will be stored. The users can keep a visual log (视觉的记录). Mr. Smith said, “it’slike a food journey, but easier. All you do is to take the picture. The simple act of recording something can cause a psychological (心理的) change that can help people on their health journey. Knowin g the calorie range makes me think more about what I’m eating.”33. The purpose of DailyBurn is to________.A. help people find ways to lose weightB. make iPhone more popularC. persuade people to buy iPhone productsD. help people have a healthy life34. What can be learned from the third paragraph?A. MealSnap is only useful for simple things.B. The result of MealSnap isn’t always right.C. MealSnap can also tell what the food is.D. MealSnap needs a long time to show the calorie range.35. Which of the following statements about MealSnap is TRUE?A. It has been put into the market.B. People will have a physical change by using it.C. It’s popular because it was developed by DailyBurn.D. People have to link iPhone with the Internet to use it.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二下学期五月份月考英语试题

高二下学期五月份月考英语试题高二年级五月份月考英语试题_.5.28第 I 卷 (三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)一.听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节.(共5小题;每小1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What does the woman think of the man’sjob?A. She doesn’tlike it. B.She likes it.C. She isinterested in it.2. Why was the woman late?A. There wassomething wrong with her watch.B. She was ill.C. Many peopletold her not to hurry.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The manforgets to wear his new shirt.B. The newshirt doesn’t fit the man.C. The man hasno chance to wear his new shirt.4. What can we learn about the woman?A. She couldn’tride a bike.B. she used tohave a bike like that girl’s.C. she wouldlike to have a bike like that girl’s.5. What does the woman advise the man todo?A. Wait for some time.B.Have two operations.C. See other tors.第二节.(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第6段材料,回答6-8题6. What would Dave like Jean to do tonight?A. Go to see a film.B. Go to the library.C. Stay at home.7. Where may Jean have to work tonight?A. In the classroom.B. In the office.C. At the library.8. When will Dave call Jean again?A. Ne_t morning.B. At noon.C. Later this afternoon.请听第7段材料,回答9-11题9. How long will it take the man to driveto Salt Lake City?A. Three days.B.Four days. C.Five days.10. Why won’t the man bring a sleeping bag?A. Because he has friends along the way.B. Because he will spend the nights in hotels.C. Because his brother has prepared one for him.11. Which of the following places will theman visit during the journey?A. Disneyland.B.Long Island. C.New York City请听第8段材料,回答12-14题12. What are the two speakers?A. Students.B.Teachers. C.Doctors.13. What are the two speakers mainlytalking about?A. Noise in the office.B.A classmate. C.The story of a workmate.14. What does Stan suggest doing?A. Talking to Jack openly.B. Moving to another classroom.C. Asking for a meeting room.请听第9段材料,回答15-17题15. Where was Jenny born?A. In Germany.B.In France. C.In Fresno.16. Where are Jenny’s parents now?A. In America.B.In Berlin. C.In Paris.17. How many years did Tom stay in California?A. 7.B.3. C.10.请听第10段材料,回答18-20题18. When did the 〝Super Girl〞 singing contest come to an end?A. On August 26th, _.B. On September 26th, _.C. On August 6th, _.19. How many SMS voters supported LiYuchun?A. Over 3,000,000.B.Less than 2,000,000.C. About 1,000,000.20. Which media said 〝China is commercialand individualistic〞?A. USA Today.B.Seattle Times. C.The New York Times.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. Mrs. Taylor has 8-year-old daughter who has gift forpainting ---She has won twonational prizes.A. a, aB.an, the C.an, a D.the, a22. ---Shall I give you a ride as you liveso far away?---Thank you. .A. It couldn’t be betterB.Of course you can.C. If you likeD. It’s up to you.23. ---I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see youuntil 4 o’clock.---Oh, I won’t wait.A. no doubtB.after all. C.in that case D.in this way.24. I shall never forget those years I lived in the country with the farmers, has a great effect on my life .A. that; whichB.when; which C.which; that D.when; who25. in an atmosphere of simple living waswhat her parents wished for.A. The girl waseducated B.The girl educatedC. The girl’sbeing educated D.The girl to be educated26. Finding her car stolen, .A. a policeman was asked to helpB.the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD.she hurried to a policeman for help27. The house now used to be a storeroom.A. to be torn open.B. torn downC. being torn downD. tearing open28. People try to avoid publictransportation delays by using their own cars, and this creates further problems.A. in turnB.in all C.in case D.in vain29. That evening, when the heavy rainstopped, I saw ants coming out .A. of a largenumber B.in the large numberC. of largenumbers D.in large numbers30. He promised to send me an invitation tovisit their country until I was 60 years old.A. each two years.B.each other year. C.every other year. D.every second years31. We were too busy at that time; we would to the lecture.A. otherwise; comeB.otherwise; have come C.but; come D.but; have come32. Victor apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB.him not to be ableC. his not being ableD.him to be not able33. The police got to was once an old school the peasants used as a store.A. what; thatB.where; which C.where; that D.which, where34. There are two small rooms in the beachhouse, serves as a kitchen.A. the smallerof which B.a smaller of whichC. the smallerof them D.smaller of that35. Under the teacher’s ,the boy can himself now.A.introduction; wear B.guidance; dressC. control;dress in D.direction; put on第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36_55各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.More than Irealized, Dad has helped me keep my balance.When I wasgrowing up, I was embarrassed(尴尬的)to be seen with my father. He was severely disabled and very 36 , and when we would walk together,his hand on my arm for 37 , people would stare. I wouldinwardly(内心)feeluncomfortable at the unwanted 38 . If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never 39 that he knew.It was 40 to coordinate (cooperate) our steps---hishesitant, mine impatient---and because of that, we didn’t 41 much as we went along. But as we startedout, he always said, 〝You set the 42 . I will try to follow you.〞Our usual walkwas to or from the subway, which was 43 he got to work. He went to work despiteillness and nasty weather. He almost never missed a day, and would 44 it to the office even if others couldnot. A matter of 45 .He never talkedabout himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or 46 . What he looked for 47 others was a 〝good heart,〞and if hefound one, the 48 was good enough for him.Now that I amolder, I believe that his idea is a proper 49 by which to judge people, even though I 50 don’t know e_actly what a 〝good heart〞is. 51 I know the times I don’t have one myself.He has beengone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he 52 I was unwilling to be seen with himduring our 53 . Now that I am older, I’m sorrythat I never told him how sorry I was for my feeling 54 to be with him in public and how unworthyI felt to be his daughter. I think of him when I complain about trifles (something unimportant), when I am envious of another’s good fortune, and whenI don’t possess a 〝good heart〞.At such times Iput my hand on his arm to 55 my balance, and say, 〝You set the pace. Iwill try to follow you.〞36. A. strong B.energetic C.short D.handsome37. A. balance B.strength C.comfort D.courage38. A. care B.attention C.situation D.friendship39. A. hoped B.found C.liked D.showed40. A. easy B.difficult C.possible D.necessary41. A. see B. pay C.say D.give42. A. rule B.time C.step D.pace43. A. how B.why C.when D.where44. A. get B. make C.take D.walk45. A. joy B.faith C.belief D.pride46. A. rich B.successful C.able D.hardworking47. A. on B.in C.at D.with48. A. owner B.keeper C. winner D. other49. A. method B.value C.standard D.level50. A. yet B.also C.ever D.still51. A. And B.But C.Now D.Then52. A. sensed B.smelled C.agreed D.recognized53. A. walks B.talks C.stays D.visits54. A. afraid B.proud C.ashamed D.disappointed55. A. find B.keep C.refill D.regain第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AWhen I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turnedinto crying.So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many healthadvantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional(情感的)health,and crying seems to study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of menreport feeling better after crying.Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agreethat when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are moreready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand ouremotions better; sometimes we don’t even know we’re very sad until we cry. Welearn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.Just as crying can be healthy, not crying---holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering---can be bad for physical(身体的)health, studies have shown thattoo much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, tors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don’t fight it. It’s anatural---and healthy---emotional response(反应).56. Why didn’t the author cry when hergrandmother died?A.Because her father did not wanther to feel too sad.B.Because she did not love hergrandmother.C.Because she was too shy to cryat that time.D.The author doesn’t give thee_planation.57. It can be inferred from the te_t that .A.there are two ways to keephealthyB.crying does more good to healththan laughingC.crying and laughing play thesame rolesD.emotional health has a closerelationship to physical health58. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?A.Crying is the best way to gethelp from others.B.Fighting back tears may causesome health problems.C.We will never know our deepfeelings unless we cry.D.We must cry if we want toreduce pressure.59. What might be the most suitable titlefor the te_t?A. Power of TearsB.How to Keep HealthyC. Why We CryD.A New Scientific DiscoveryBTHE BEST SHOPPING IN SYDNEYSydney is one of the world’s biggest cities and has something for everyone when it comes to shopping. You will find e_cellent Australian products alongside the best that the world has to offer. At the bottom of Sydney Tower, you can shop in 160 of Sydney’s favorite stores including 16 jewellery stores and many gift and fashion shops. It’s all at Westfield Centrepoint.Tel: 9231 9300.SOVEREIGN HILLThis prize-winning living museum is where Australia’s history comes alive! Visit daily or stay for the night and e_perience life of the Gold Rush days. A wonderful nightly sound and light show, 〝Blood on the Southern Cross〞 tells the story of the famous Eureka Uprising. Enjoy shopping along with real life character and entertainment, 4-star hotel and breakfast. Tel: 5331 1944.ANCHORAGE RESTAURANTCome and enjoy our delicious Cantonese seafood right on the water’s edge in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with views of the city centre across Port Phillip Bay.Open 7 days a week.Lunch: Sunday to Friday11:00 am-2:00 pmDinner: Monday to Saturday5:00 pm-10:30 pmTel: 9397 6270 or 9397 7799.COOK’S COTTAGEBuilt by James and Grace Cook, parents of Captain James Cook, Cook’s Cottage stands proud in the Fitzroy Gardens as a reminder of life in theeighteenth century, and as a celebration and commemoration of the life and travels of Captain James Cook.Open 9:00 am-5:00 pm daily, and until 5:30 pm during the summer.Information: 9419 4677.60. Where can you spend the night in atour?A. Cook’s Cottage.B.Westfield Centrepoint.C. Sydney Tower.D.Sovereign Hill.61. What is the time that Cook’s Cottage isopen on Saturday in the summer?A. 11:00 am-2:00 pm.B.5:00 pm-10:30 pm.C. 9:00 am-5:30 pm.D.9:00 am-5:00 pm.62. The Anchorage Restaurant is .A. in WilliamstownB.in the centre of the cityC. in AnchorageD.in a Cantonese fishing port63. If you want to buy the best products inAustralia, you may call .A. 9397 6270B.9231 9300 C.5331 1944 D.9419 4677CThinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without yourknowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical(判断性的)thinking. When you thinkcritically, you take control of your thinking processes (过程). Otherwise,you might becontrolled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart ofeducation.The word 〝critical〞 here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person fordoing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond theeasily seen---beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers,and the faulty reasoning.Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with thefast speed in today’s world: fast foods, instant coffee, andself-developingfilm. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure ofintelligence(智力), you maylearn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein, Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately put Hoffman at easeby saying, 〝Please go slowly. I don’t understand things quickly.〞64. Critical thinking is important to usbecause if we do not think critically, .A.it will be hard for us to thinknaturally and fastB.we might be controlled by otherpeople’s ideasC.we will follow the ideas ofothers naturallyD.we might be fooled by otherpeople’s ideas65. If you are a critical thinker, you will.A.think deeply about differentideas B.trust the reports in the newspapersC. take one viewagainst another view D.criticize other people for their mistakes66. In the last paragraph, 〝something new〞suggests that .A.the smarter you are, the fasteryou do thingsB.the faster you do things, thesmarter you becomeC.speed can improve intelligenceD.intelligence is not decided byspeed67. What would be the best title for thepassage?A. Thinking and Critical ThinkingB.Understanding Critical ThinkingC. Thinking Is Natural and HumanD.Thinking Fast Means IntelligenceDDiscoverNewsmagazine of science devoted to thewonders and stories of modern science, written for the educated general reader.Published(出版)by DisneyMagazine Publishing Co, Discover tells many of the same stories professionals(专业人员)read inScientific American. A truly delightful family science magazine, each issue(每期)brings tolight new and newsworthy topics to make dinnertime and water-cooler conversations interesting.Cover Price: $ 59.88Price: $ 19.95 ($ 1.66/issue)You Save: $ 39.93(67%)Issues: 12 issues/ 12 monthsSelfPublished by Conde Nast Publications Inc, Selfis a handbook devoted to women’s overall physical and mental health. Every issue contains usable articles such as 〝Style Lab〞, in which wearable clothesare mi_ed and matched on non-models and the 〝Eat-Right Road Map〞, with tips onhow to eat properly.Cover Price: $ 35.86Price: $ 15.00 ($ 2.5/issue)You Save: $20.86 (58%)Issues: 6 issues/ 12 monthsInStyleInStyle is aguide to the lives and lifestyles of the world’s famous people. The magazine covers the choices people make about their homes, their clothes and their freetime activities. With photos and articles, it opens the door to these people’shomes, families, parties and weddings, offering ideas about beauty, fitness andin general, lifestyles. Publisher: The Time Inc Magazine Company. Cover Price: $47.88Price: $ 23.88($2.38/issue)You Save: $ 24.00 (50%)Issues: 10 issues/12 monthsWiredThis magazine is designed for leaders inthe field of information engineering including top managers andprofessionals inthe computer, business, design and education industries. Published by CondeNast Publications Inc, Wired often carries articles on how technology changes people’s lives.Cover Price: $ 59.40Price: $ 10.00 ($ 1.00 / issue)You Save: $49.40 (83%)Issues: 10 issues/12 months68. Which of the following magazines ispublished monthly?A. Discover.B.Self. C.InStyle. D.Wired.69. Which two magazines are published bythe same publisher?A. Wired and InStyle.B. Discover and InStyle.C. Self and Discover.D. Slef and Wired.70. Which magazine offers the biggest pricecut?A. InStyle.B.Wired. C.Discover. D.Self.71. The 〝Style Lab〞 in Self providesreaders with articles which .A.offer advice to ordinary womenon clothesB.show how a woman can becomefamousC.introduce places with the bestfoodD.discuss ways of training modelsEMany immigrants(移民)to the United States find the decision to seek better lives fortheir families in America can have an une_pected and tragic consequence(后果). Deep differences with theirchildren develop over language and culture.〝Many immigrants arrive here without much education. Their kids soon gain language skills and also street smarts(耍时髦)on how to live in America, leaving the parent at a disadvantage,〞Ileana, Rosas, pastor of a Methodist church group operating in Virginia, said.〝Not only that but they find they cannot relate to children who quicklyabsorb American culture,〞 she said.According to the US Census Bureau(人口调查), the number of foreign born or first generation American reached 55million last year, a record one in five the total population.A government survey of 922immigrants in 2000 found that nearly 40 percent of those who had been in theUnited States for more than 15 years would still like to take English classesif they had the time.Two thirds of low income households depended on their children for translation.Psychologists(心理学家)and sociologists say parents can lose their position of authority(权威)in a family as a result and theeffects of that can be far-reaching.Children involved in American pop culture that glorifies(颂扬)youth and se_uality(性感)often rebel when their parentstry to impose the conservative values they brought with them.〝Americanization erodes(侵蚀)all critical(紧要的)aspects of parenting,〞 said Richard Weissbourd, who teacheseducation at Harvard University.〝I feel a part of me is dying with my children. They don’t listen to my music. I have to play it on Sunday morning when they are not around,〞 said animmigrant.72. What troubles the immigrant parentsmost is .A.that they can’t understand theEnglish language.B.that they lose their positionof authority in their familiesC.that their children have lostsense of their own national valuesD.how they can master the Englishlanguage as soon as possible73. From the passage we can infer that thepopulation of the States at present is about .A. 275 millionB.220 million C. 255 million D.smaller than 250 million74. Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the passage?A.All the immigrants hade_perienced the troubles they would meet before they went to the US.B.Two thirds of the immigrant familiesare low income households.C.America culture shows a spiritagainst conservative social and cultural values.D.American pop culture puts theimmigrant families at a disadvantage.75. Which of the following is probably thetitle of the report?A.The Result of the US CensusB.The Difference Between Parentsand Children in the USC.The Troubles of the AmericanImmigrantsD.Role Reversal(颠倒)Troubles Many Parents and Children第II卷(共45分)第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76. They also try to make cthat may seem unreasonable at first.77. The process involves many different aand several false starts.78. There are many uments not ato the public.79. By preparing for and in the Special Olympics, mentallydisabled children and adults can develop their ability.80. I can it’s true-----I saw it myself.81. Shanghai has become a f (财政) and cultural center in China.82. To teach such a naughty boy is really ac (挑战性)job.83. We should make full use of educationalf (设施).84. He (合作)with his family to finish thework last week.85. Einstein gained international r (认可)in his theory of relativity.第二节:阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整.正确形式,使对话通顺.M: Mike J:JaneM: Hi, Jane. It’s nice to see you again. I (86) hthat you went to the US during the (87) v .J: Yes. I went to New York to (88) a a summer course in English.M: Wow. You were (89) l .How long did you stay there?J: About fifty days. I went there on July 5 and cameback on (90)A25.M: Where did you stay in New York?J: Oh, I lived in an American family, the Smiths. Theyare very kind people. Shortly after I arrived, we became good friends. And, (91) lin their house, I could speak English every day. (92) B , I didn’t need to worry about my daily three meals.M: How nice! And how about the course?J: The course was also very good. The teachers werenice. They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it wasmostly speaking. One interesting thing I found was that the American classesare (93) dform our classes here because they are very free. You can sit (94) a you like in the classroom. And you are welcome to (95) s your ideas with the class. I really likedthis kind of class.M: How interesting! Maybe our teachers should try that.第三节:书面表达(满分25分)随着_年第28届雅典奥运会的成功举办,中国北京掀起了举办_年奥运会的更高热潮.许多外国旅游团来到北京参观.假如你是北京某中学的一名高中生,现请你向一个外国旅游团介绍北京举办_年奥运会的情况.内容要点如下:(1)承办意义:①中国人口占世界人口的五分之一,将向更多的人传播奥林匹克精神;②促进中国经济发展;③建都800多年,有机会了解中华悠久历史和灿烂的文化.(2)优越条件:①城市快速发展,有先进的交通和通讯设施,一流宾馆;②兴建被森林和绿地环抱的大型现代奥运公园;③有举办大型运动会的经验和政府的大力支持.(3)确信将会成功举办参考词汇:灿烂的splendid促进promote注意:(1)包含所有要点,不得逐句翻译,要形成短文.(2)字数130左右.(3)开头已经为你写好,不计入总字数.高二英语试题答题卡涂写要求▄1 23 4 5 6 78 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20[A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D]21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40[A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D]41 42 43 44 4546 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 5455[A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D]56 57 58 59 60 6162 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75[A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D]单词拼写76. 77. 78.79.80. 81. 82.83.84. 85.对话填空:86. 87. 88.89.90. 91. 92.93.94. 95.书面表达:Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to Beijing! I’m glad to give you an introduction to Beijing’s preparationfor the _ Olympic Games.高二英语参考答案选择1——5 AABCB 6——10 ACCBB 11——15 ABACA 16——20 CAAAA 21——25 CACBC 26——30 DCADC 31——35 BCAAB36——40 CABDB 41——45 CDABD 46——50 CBACD 51——55 BAACD 56——60 DDBAD 61——65 CABBA 66——70 DBADB 71——75 ABACD单词拼写76. connections 77.attempts 78.accessible79. participating 80.guarantee 81.。
高二第二学期英语学科5月份月考试卷 (含答案)

高二第二学期英语学科5月份月考试卷(含答案)Ⅱ. Grammar (14%)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.AAre you on a diet? Then maybe you should consider (21) _________ (sit) by the window the next time you eat out.A new book claims that where you sit in a restaurant can affect how many you consume.A New research found that people sitting farthest from the front door ate the fewest salads and were 73 percent (22)________(likely) to order dessert.Those seated at a dark table ate heavier food and ordered more of it (23)______ diners seated at bright bar tables ordered more salads and fewer desserts.According to the researchers, the darker it is, the more invisible you (24)______ feel, the less easy it is to see how much you’re eating and the less guilty you are when you eat more.In contrast, (25) ________(see) the sunlight, people or trees outside might make you more conscious of (26)________ you look, might make you think about walking or might make you want a green salad.The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful, three chews more than heavier diners. By eating more slowly, the diner consumes less in the time (27) _________ takes for the brain to register satisfaction.BBeijing’s annoying smog(雾) seems to have hurt the city’s appeal to tourists. Last y ear, Beijing Youth Daily reported that the number of visitors to Beijing (28) _________(fall) 50 percent since January. It’s said that the city’s bad air quality was to blame for the decline. It’s also more difficult (29) _______ (attract) high-end employees to work in Beijing, especially those with children.However, the blanket of poisonous smog hasn’t hurt Beijing’s office market, (30) _______ has jumped up quickly on a global ranking to become the fourth-most-expensive location to rent office space in t he world. According to a recent research, office space in Beijing’s Central Business District costs (31) ________ average $1,412 per square meter per year.That’s more expensive than No.5-rankes central Tokyo or No.6-rangked Madison & Fifth Avenues in New York. The research took into consideration both published rental rates and “additional costs,” which include agent fees and (32) _________costs to make the deal happen.London (33)_________ (remain) the world’s most expensive city in which to rent office space. Hong Kong, home to the priciest office space in Asia, comes in second globally. The cities(34)___________(experience) the highest annual growth in office rental rates are both in South Africa with 40 percent rate rise for Durban and 44 percent for Sandton.Section BDirection: Complete the following passage by using the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. Note that there is one word or phrase more than you need. (10%)It's the customary bedtime practice every parent would feel fearful----being asked to read the same book for many times. But while the ___35_____ repetition(重复) might be boring for mum or dad, it is the best way for toddlers to learn new words, according to research.The findings suggest parents are wasting money by spending a fortune on huge book collections in the hope they will inspire their little ones. Instead, a small selection of favourites such as The Very Hungry Caterpillar or The Gruffalo will ___36_____ far more.Dr Jessica Horst, of the University of Sussex’s WORD Lab devised an experiment to check how quickly three-year-olds could recognize and ___37____ six new words. The children were visited three times in a week. One group heard the same story three times back-to-back each time and another was read three _____38_____ stories. All had the same ___39_____ of new words which appeared the same amount of times.When researchers returned a week later, they found the children who heard the same story over and over had ___40____ learned 3.6 of the new words. While those ___41_____ to a variety of stories remembered only 2.6.They also noted the ‘repetition’ group learned at a faster rate than those in the “___42_____”group.Dr Horst said: ‘We are showing that less is more, to a point. And, ____43____, the more times you read to a child and the more books you have will help them. But you don’t need to go crazy and buy every single Thomas the Tank Engine book. Reading the same books over and over again helps.’Speaking of the ___44____ studies, we have found one in three don’t read to their children before putting them to bed. Yet 30 minutes of one-on-one literacy sessions can improve reading age by nearly two years in less than five months.III. Cloze (15%)Is the world really going mad? The other day I was sitting in a restaurant __45__ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly __46__ that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn't long __47__ the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission to open a window to stop myself __48__!Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still can't walk down the street in any of the big cities without __49__ that people are suffering from the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission (废气排放) controls on all cars and __50__ the public transport system to encourage people to __51__ theircars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him __52__ when he climbs above the smog layer (烟雾层) and looks down __53__ it and thinks: "I'm breathing that!" This kind of __54__ results from the bad management of resources.Waste things can __55__ should, be treated properly. House building, road construction, and industrial development are all earthmoving operations and can change the balances of __56__ created over millions of years. I would like to __57__ serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be __58__ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural __59__.45 A. have B. had C. having D. have had46 A. seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed47 A. ago B. after C. before D. now48 A. standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying49 A. thinking B. persuading C. deciding D. learning50 A. increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise51 A. wash B. repair C. drive D. leave52 A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited53 A. on B. into C. from D. for54 A. discussion B. question C. pollution D. operation55 A. but B. yet C. still D. and56 A. life B. mind C. human beings D. plants57 A. seemed B. start C. enjoy D. pay58 A. few B. any C. more D. no59 A. situation B. states C. soil D. placesIII. Reading: (16%)(A)It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收费站). “I’m paying for myself, and for the six car s behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arrivi ng at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend’s refrigerator: “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news rep orter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn’t know where it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.“Here’s the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchentables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!60. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A. She knew the car drivers well.B. She wanted to show kindness.C. She hoped to please others.D. She had seven tickets.61. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?A. Judy Foreman.B. Natalie Smith.C. Alice Johnson.D. Anne Herbert.62. Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?A. Kindness and violence can change the world.B. Kindness and violence can affect one’s behavior.C. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D. Kindness and violence can shape one’s character.63. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.(B)appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle() service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8am and 3pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.64.Where and when can you cook your own food?A.The Globe, Friday B.The Lower Café, SundayC.The TWU Cafeteria , Friday D.The McMillan Hall , Sunday.65.The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________.A.is open six days a week B.offers services free of chargeC.trains students in medical care D.gives advice on mental health66.How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?A.By applying online B.By calling the centreC.By filling in a sign-up form D.By going to the centre directly67.What is the function of TWU Express?A.To carry students to the lecture halls. B.To provide students with campus tours C.To take students to the Mattson Centre. D.To transport students to and from the stores.(C)Directions: Read the following passage and complete the sentences that follow. Write one word or more in each space.HOW TO LOOK GOOD IN FAMILY PHOTOS“Knowing how to take a fabulous photo will be the difference between great memories and memories where you wish you were cropped out of the frame,” says image consultant and author Clare Maxfield. Put her tips into action now.FOR THE FACE:♦Stick your tongue to the roof of your mouth as you smile. It reduces the double-chin effect.♦Keep your chin down for a pleasing line. And tilt your head slightly for a more friendly look.♦Say Cheese! This is not as silly as it FOR THE BODY:♦Hold your elbows out from your body. Think chicken wings, only avoid the squawk! ♦Give your body a slight twist. Turn your feet away from the camera and bring your body around from your waist for a slimmer and shapelier look.♦Medium-tone colours are best. Very light68.If you want to hide your double-chin when taking a photo, you ’d better _________________.69.Your eyeswill probably widen if you ___________________________when taking photos. 70You may fail to be noticed in a photo if you _______________________.71.The two factors making you look bigger in a picture are ____________________________.第II 卷(25%)73. Experts suggested that we should read more __________________.74. __________________ facility and scale, our school is really a modern school.75. So far, shanghai __________________ an international financial center.76. Experts say that drinking tea along with meal ______________ the body’s absorption of iron.77. He saved the only man who __________________ the car crash at the cost of his life.78. __________________ should we waste our youth. Or we will certainly regret in old age.79. The teacher tried her best ______________ students _____________ various class activities.80. China is faced with the serious problem of environment, ______________ that of population.81. The successful bidding for the winter Olympic Games __________________ the sport history of our country.VI. Translation: (15%)82. 当他发现没有房间的时候,他茫然不知所措。
2019-2020年高二5月月考英语试题 含答案(I)

2019-2020年高二5月月考英语试题含答案(I)2、满分140分,考试时间100分钟。
一.听力 (共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of pet does the woman suggest?A. A dog.B. A fish.C. A cat.2. Which place is the woman looking for?A. A grocery store.B. A movie theater.C. The railway station.3. What did the man buy for the woman’s birthday?A. A fruit cake.B. Some apple pies.C. A bunch of flowers.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Parent and child.C. Teacher and student.5. Where is the woman?A. In a car.B. In an elevator.C. In a bookstore.第二节(共l5小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置. 听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Stay home with her.B. Make her some food.C. Drive her to a friend’s house.7. How did the woman probably get sick?A. From John.B. From the man.C. From her colleague.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高二年级第二学期英语学科5月阶段调研卷(附答案)

高二年级第二学期英语学科5月阶段调研卷Grammar and VocabularySection A Directions: After reading the passages below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)In the next few decades, people are going to travel very differently from the way 21 do today. Everyone is going to drive electrically-powered cars, so in these years, people won't worry about running out of gas. Some of the large automobile companies are really moving ahead with this new technology. F&C Motors, a major auto company, for example, is holding a press conference next week. After the press conference, the company will present 22 new 23 (electronically-operate)models.Transportation in the future won't be limited to the ground.Many people predict24traffic will quickly move to the sky. In the 25 (come) years, instead of radio reports about road conditions and highway traffic, news reports will talk about traffic jams in the sky. 26the sky isn't the limit. In the future, you will probably even be able to take a trip to the moon.27 listening to regular airplane announcements, you will hear someone say: the spacecraft to the moon 28 (leave)in 10 minutes. Please check your equipment. And remember no more than 10 ounces of carry-on baggage are allowed.(B)What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people 29 (bear) intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to 30 are still not clear. We know, however, that just being born 31 a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many childpsychologists (心理学家) think that parents 32 play with their children more often and givethem problems to think about. The children are then 33 ( likely) to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with 34 they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep 35 (do) silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, 36“That was a very clever thing you did.”or“You are such a smart child.”Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. EachI believe in the challenge to accomplish something out of the ordinary. I have ___37 __ this belief from the Guinness Book of World Records. That book showed me the value of equal ____38__and competition. It proved to me, early on, that I could rise above a nonymity and ___39___ remarkable things.The Guinness Book of World Records taught me to believe in the “accessibility of t he “___40__”. I was attracted by the descriptions in the book: the fastest, the longest, the widest, the most …whatever you can imagine. It opened up the possibility of what I mi ght be able to do.The Guinness Book of World Records taught me tenacity and perseverance and, mor e __41___, the desire to dosomething unexpected. So many people in the book were __42___ by family and fri ends for what they were doing. Yet they did it. I see them as success stories --- the ___ 43____ people who did something extraordinary.I am not saving the world. I am not the best at what I do, but I am only 24 --- th ere is still time.The Guinness Book of World Records helped give me a different ___44___ on the i mpossible, and encouraged me to try something unusual. I believe in making the “dream ” a ___45____, and I hope to someday break a few records myself.Ⅲ.Reading comprehensionSection AGerman universities, known for their excellence throughout the world in the early part of the 20th century, are in a state of decline, according to Michael Burda, an American economics professor at Berlin’s Humholdt University.Burda claims that Germany’s 300 schools of 46 learning are being hurt by “a long-time shortage of general 47 .“No statistic(统计数字)makes this more evident than a low proportion of young Germans actually 48 university-level degrees,” he says.Only 22 per cent of German students aged 24-34 49 complete their university studies.That’s compared to 31 percent in the UK, and 39 percent in the US, 50 the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).One reason for the decline is that Germany spends barely 1.1 per cent of its gross 51 product (GDP)on higher education, compared to 2.6 percent in the US.“ A central reason why so few Germans52 university degrees here is the deterioration(下降/退化)in the 53 of education.This certainly comes from the rise in the number of students per teacher.Those who have the will and the means often study 54 ,” he said.Since the 1960s, more than 90 percent of German higher education has been publicly supported.Famous universities are still public institutions, 55 by federal and regional governments.Private funding of universities is 56 in Germany.This comes from the country’s lack of a donating tradition and rules limiting the amounts of tax-free donations.But now there signs that 57 may be changing.Professor Dieter Lenzen, p resident of Berlin’s Free University, agrees that58 money has to be spent on higher education.But he disputes Burda’s claim that German universities are in 59 .“A decade ago that may have been the 60 , but that was a result of the unsteady situation at the time of reunification.Now, things have changed for the better,” Lenzen said.46.A.self B.high C.higher D.language 47.A.loan B.funding C.aid D.finance 48.A.completing B.rewarding C.demanding of D.applying for 49.A.successfully B.scarcely C.fail to D.try to 50.A.thanks to B.due to C.owing to D.according to 51.A.definite B.digital C.dominant D.domestic 52.A.persuade B.pursue C.seek D.refuse 53.A.difficulty B.quantity C.quality D.organization 54.A.here B.abroad C.alone D.at home 55.A.administered B.established C.managed D.financed 56.A.rare B.common C.sufficient D.rejected 57.A.tax B.money C.attitudes D.decision 58.A.less B.more C.no D.enough 59.A.progress B.decline C.need D.development 60.A.evidence B.occasion C.situation D.caseSection BAAfter my husband died suddenly from a heart attack, my world crashed around me. My six children were all under 10, and I was burdened with the responsibilities of earning a living,and caring for the children. I was fortunate to find a wonderful housekeeper to care for the children during the week, but from Friday nights to Monday mornings, the children and t were alone.One Friday evening I came home from work to find a big pretty German shepherd off our doorstep. This dog seemed to intend to enter the house. The children liked “German” immediately and begged me to let him in. I agreed to let him sleep in the basement. That night I slept peacefully for the first time in many weeks.The following morning we made phone calls and checked lost-and-found ads for German’s owner, but with no results.On Sunday I had planned to take the children on a picnic. Since I thought it best to leave German behind in case his owner came by, we drove off without him. When we stopped to get gas, we were amazed to see German racing to the gas station after us.No way was he going to be left behind.Monday morning I let him out for a run. He didn’t come back and we were all disappointed. We were convinced that we would never see him again. We were wrong. The next Friday evening, German was back on other doorstep. Again he stayed until Monday morning, when our housekeeper arrived.This pattern repeated itself every weekend for almost 10 months. We grew more and more fond of German. We took comfort in his strong, warm presence, and we felt safe with him near us. As German became part of the family, he considered it his duty to check every bedroom to be sure each child was cozy in bed.Each week, between German’s visits, I grew a little stronger, a little braver and mole able to cope; every weekend we were no long alone and enjoyed his company. Then one Monday morning we patted him on his head and let him out for what turned out to be the Iast time. We never saw German again.61.The dog first came whenA. it was needed mostB. the mother became strong enoughC. her father died suddenlyD. she was busy on the weekday62.The family planned to go on a picnic without the German shepherd becauseA. German was too wild to controlB. German was too young to walk so farC. the owner might come by to look for itD. it might spoil the trip63.The writer was very the German shepherd.A. afraid ofB. grateful toC. cruel toD. annoyed with64. Which of the following can’t be used to describe the dog?A. LoyalB. BeautifulC. LovelyD. WildBDear Mr. Price,I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and service, but what happened last Saturday made me very angry.It was my son’s birthday so we ordered a no-smoking table at your restaurant for 7∶30 p. m.We arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready.At 8∶00 p. m., we were given a table in the smoking area.I asked to move but I was told that there were no other tables.A lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy.The first waitress, Janet, was very polite and helpful.She gave us free drinks for waiting so long.Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and tasty.When my wife had eaten most of her meal, she found a dead cockroach(蟑螂)in her vegetables.She was surprised and wanted to leave.At first, the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic(大蒜).When we told her that garlic does not have legs, she said sorry and took the food away.We asked for the bill, expecting not to pay for my wife’s meal.Nobody came.After 15 minutes, I asked to see the manager.The head waiter told us that he was on holiday.I complained again about the terrible cockroach.He told me Janet had finished work.He didn’t believe my story and gave me a bill for three meals.I argued with him but had to pay in the end.The waitress, Janet, was always friendly, but I would like an apology(道歉)from your impolite head waiter and a full refund(退款)for our meal.It cost $68.Until then, I will not be eating at your restaurant or recommending it to anyone.You can contact me on 742-3254 or through e-mail if you want more information.Thank you for your attention.Yours sincerely,Raymond Yuen65. We learn from the text that Mr.Yuen _________ last Saturday.A. was satisfied with the restaurantB. complained about the restaurantC. had to wait for his table for an hourD. had his birthday party at the restaurant66. The head waiter didn’t believe Mr.Yuen because _________.A. Janet hadn’t told him about what happenedB. he believed that the cockroach was garlic in factC. Mr.Yuen wanted a full refundD. the manager was on holiday67. Mr.Yuen asked Mr.Price to _________.A.say sorry to his family B. let the head waiter stop working in the restaurant C.get the head waiter to say sorry D.get the head waiter and Janet to say sorryCWhen companies do business overseas, they come in contact with people from different cultures. These individuals often speak a different language and have their own particular custom and manners. These differences can create problems.For example, in France, business meetings begin immediately at the scheduled time and everyone is expected to be there. Foreign business people who are slow in acting are often left outside to cool their heels as a means of letting them know the importance of promptness(准时). Unless one is aware of such expected behaviors he may end up insulting the people with whom he hopes to establish trade relations.A second traditional problem is that of monetary conversions(货币兑换). For example, if a trade is conducted with Russia, payment may be made in rubles. Of course, this particular type of money used in Russia is of little value to the American firm. It is, therefore, necessary to exchange the foreign money to American dollars. How much are these Russian rubles worth in terms of dollars? This exchange rate is determined by every market, where the money of countries are bought and sold. Thus there is an established rate, although it is often different from day to day. For example, the ruble may be worth 0.75 on Monday and 0.72 on Tuesday because of an announced wheat shortage in Russia. In addition, there is the problem associated with exchange at 0.72. Some financial institutions may be unwilling to pay this price, feeling that the ruble will sink much lower over the next week. As a result, exchange may finally come at 0.69. These "losses" must be accepted by the company as one of the costs of doing business overseas.A third unique problem is trade barriers. For one reason or another, all countries impose trade barriers on certain goods crossing their borders. Some trade barriers are directly related to exports. For example, the United States permits strategic military material to be shipped abroad only after government permission has been obtained. Most trade barriers, however, are designed to restrict import. Two of the most common import barriers are quotas and tariffs.68. The best title for the passage would be ___.A. How to Succeed in International TradeB. Monetary ConversionC. Trade BarriersD. Unique Problems in International Trade69. In France, slow business people ___.A. are often insultedB. often suffer from coldnessC. are often left outdoors waitingD. are often asked to polish their shoes70. According to the passage, exchange rates ___.A. seldom changeB. are determined by financial institutionsC. are agreed upon by two trading countriesD. vary from day to day71. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Misunderstanding may occur because of the culture differences.B. Exchange rate can bring losses when doing international trade.C. Most trade barriers are designed to restrict import.D. All the exports must get the permission of the government. .第Ⅱ卷Ⅰ. Translation1.那个声称是无辜的人其实是犯罪了。
高二英语5月月考试题有答案

高二英语5月月考试题有答案高二的学生就要参加英语月考了,多做一些试题对提高成绩很有帮助。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷,希望可以帮助到大家!高二英语5月月考试题第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman find the ball?A. On the road.B. In the tree.C. In the flowers.2.What will the speakers do?A. Look for Tony.B. Go to the classroom.C. Have a meal.3.What is the woman?A. A director.B. An actress.C. A photographer.4.Where does the woman probably work?A. At a clothes shop.B. At a hotel.C. At a restaurant.5.What does the woman think of the man's idea?A. Acceptable.B. Strange.C. Great.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Which sport will Danny go for?A. Cycling.B. Horse-riding.C. Climbing.7.When will Danny go on this holiday?A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
高二第二学期5月份英语月考卷

高二第二学期5月份英语月考卷I.Listening Comprehension(30%)Part A Short ConversationsDirections: In part A, you will hear ten shorts conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Listening Comprehension1. A. They were tall. B. They were friendly.C. They were strange.D. They were happy.2. A. A person. B. A car. C. An animal. D. A dress.3. A. Detective stories. B. Stories about jail escapes.C. Love stories.D. Stories about royal families.4. A. Something went wrong with the bus.B. She took somebody to hospital.C. Sonething prevented her from catching the bus.D. She came on foot instead of taking a bus.5. A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. D. His sister.6. A. In a bank.. B.In a clothing store.C.In a school.D.In a barbershop.7. A. He wants to get a new position.B. He is asking the woman for help.C. He has left the women a good impression.D.He enjoys letter writing.8. A.The professor’s presentation was not convincing eno ugh.B.The professor’s lecture notes were too complicated.C.The professor’s spoke with a strong accent.D.The professor spoke too fast.9. A. The furnished apartment was inexpensive.B. The apartment was provided with some old furniture.C.The furniture in the market was on sale every day.D.The furniture he bought was very cheap.10. A. He was kept in hospital for a long time.B. He was seriously wounded in a mine explosion.C.He was slightly injured in a traffic accident.D.He was fined for speeding.。
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四川省××中学2015-2016学年高二(下)第一次月考英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第I卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a car factory.B. In a parking lot.C. In a street.2. How many cups do the speakers have now?A. 10. B: 20. C. 30.3. What has the man heard about Tim?A. He was taken to the emergency room.B. He left Xinhua Hospital and went back home.C. He was injured seriously yesterday.4. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgets things easily.B. The man shouldn't get annoyed.C. The man should make more copies.5. When did the man go to Lhasa with his parents?A. This autumn.B. Last autumn.C. Last summer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How did the woman spend her Spring Festival holiday?A. She did housework every day.B. She did her homework.C. She visited Taiwan with her parents.7. What will the woman probably do?A. Bring the man some food.B. Show the man her photos.C. Visit Taiwan with the man someday.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Who took the woman' s temperature?A. The man.B. The man's nurse.C. The woman herself.9. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Drink water and stay warm.B. Stay at home for a few days.C. Take some medicine for a few days.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Which of the following does the man care about most?A. The material.B. The brand.C. The appearance.11. What color does the man' s sori like best?A. Black.B. Grey.C. Blue.12. How' much will the man pay for the trousers?A. 120 yuan.B. 130 yuan.C. 150 yuan.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Who is new in the neighborhood?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Mr. Johnson.14. How often did the man use to jog?A. Every day.B. Every two days.C. Twice a week.15. How will the man probably go to the beach?A. By bike.B. By car.C. On foot.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Mr. Johnson likes jogging very much.B. The woman has lots of sunglasses.C. Beach volleyball is another popular activity there.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What isthe first thing for parents to consider when buying a toy?A. The price of the toy.B. The size of the toy.C. The material of the toy.18. Which of the following should be taken into consideration especially?A. The strength of the kids.B. The height of the kids.C. The age of the kids.19. How many tips does the speaker give?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.20. Which of the following toys would be safe, according to these tips?A. A cloth tiger.B. A metal horse.C. A doll with glass balls for eyes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy friend Robert started a new job this week and he’s been in the training class for two days. The employer has a very strict dress code—dark blue shirts and pants.On the first day, an older gentleman in his class did not have the proper clothes and he was strictly told that he would be fired if he didn’t have the right clothes the next day. He explained, “Sir, I had not been told about this. Because o f my larger size, it’s sometimes difficult to find the right clothing for a price I can afford.”Last night, Robert and I decided that this old man shouldn’t lose the chance of work simply because he couldn’t afford the clothes. I had some cash on hand and Robert took it with him this morning just in case it was needed.When training started this morning, the trainer was ready to fire the older gentleman. “You have 10 minutes to be in proper clothes,” he w as told. At this point, Robert spoke up and asked if he could have 10 minutes to get him the clothes. He then ran out to the store and bought the proper-sized pants and a shirt; he returned with both and gave them to the older man.The older gentleman began to cry and told him that he couldn’t accept such a gift from a stranger. Robert told him he had to because he had lost the receipt(收据) and couldn’t return them—a little white lie. The pants were a perfect fit, the shirt was a bit tight but he was able to keep his job.“My wife and I tried to gather together some money last night, but we didn’t have enough to buy the clothes,” he told Robert. “It’s unbelievable to me that anybody would do such a thing for only knowing me a day!”More unbelievable is how good it has made Robert and me feel to do this.21. If the older man did not have the proper clothes, he would _____A. be punishedB. lose his jobC. be offered another jobD. put off the training class22. The money which was paid for the clothes belonged to _____A. the trainerB. the older manC. RobertD. the writer23. How did Robert persuade the older man to accept the clothes?A.He told the older man that he would lose his job if he did not take them.B.He told the older man that he had no way to send them back.C.He told a lie that the clothes didn’t fit himself.D.He told the older man that he could save money and return it later.24. What might be the best title for the passage?A . Fight against strict rules B. Proper clothes for a strangerC. A strange employerD. An unbelievable thingBFish have started protecting us. It seems unlikely, but the Intelligent Automation Corporation has developed a system that uses fish to protect our water supplies. Cities and towns share water with millionsof people, so it’s important that the water is clean and safe to drink.Bluegills, which are small enough to fit in your hand, are the fish that are protecting our water. They are common freshwater fish native to America and are also known as bream or sunfish. According to the Associated Press, the bluegills were originally used by the Army to make sure water was safe. Now San Francisco, New York City, Washington D.C and several other cities use the bluegill monitoring system.The bluegill system works by constantly filling the fish tank with city or town water. A small group of bluegills swim in the local water and are closely monitored. Bluegills are very sensitive to their environment. Changes in the environment cause their behavior and breathing patterns to change. They cough if the water is polluted. Fish cough by flexing(收缩)their gills(鳃)to get rid of unwanted material, like grain of sand, from their breathing passages. If the bluegills are coughing the computer sends an alarm via email. The bluegills in New York City discovered an diesel spill(柴油外溢)hours before the usual monitors. Adding the bluegill system to regular water protection methods resulted in an early warning and safer water.25. People use the bluegill system to monitor water supplies_____.A. because they are used to swimming in the fresh waterB. because they can cough by means of their gillsC. because they have high sensibility to their environmentD. because they are able to send e-mails by computers26.Which of the following statements about Bluegills is NOT true?A. They are about the size of a human hand.B. They are freshwater fish easily found in America.C. They are smarter than any other living thing on earth.D. They were used to safeguard water in the army.27. People decide whether the water is polluted by means of _____.A. information sent by the ArmyB. observing the activities of bluegillsC. constantly filling the fish tank with waterD. the warning e-mail the computer sendsCWhen a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk(冒…危险)being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing(追逐)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby(喜好), especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it , storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacationsduring the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement . “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature, It is the greatest show on Earth.”28. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to .A.collect information about a coming stormB.head straight for the center of the stormC.get into the car for safetyD.wait patiently for the storm to develop29. Beginners of storm chasing are advised .A.not to drive in a heavy rainB.not to get too close to a stormC.to spend more time on it in summerD.to do it in an organized way30. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means: .A.storm chasing costs a lot of moneyB.efforts in storm chasing are well paidC.storm chasing is worth hours of waitingD.a storm presents the greatest show on Earth31. What can we learn from the text?A.Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.B.Storm chasing is becoming popular around the worldC.Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointmentD.Storm chasing is only fit for young people.DA good education is very important for the healthy development of a child. But the way in which education is understood has changed completely. In the past, stern and rough ways were used to bring up a child, and unfeeling rules were supposed to create the excellent personality of the typical gentleman. Nowadays, society is much more open-minded and it does not put a great value on being so strict with children alth ough this doesn’t mean that opinions regarding this subject do not differ.On the one hand, there are those in favor of a strict teacher and the narrow-minded people who consider that only a rough hand is able to properly educate a child. Firstly, according to them, children should fear their teachers, as this is the only way in which they will pay attention. In addition to that, they think that a pupil will never learn because he enjoys doing so and takes interest in what he is doing, but only because that is what he is supposed to do if he doesn’t want a low grade.On the other hand, there are people who believe that only by having a friendly attitude and listening to the opinions of their pupils can a teacher do his job at a high standard. Their opinion is that there has to be a connection between teachers and students before any satisfying result can be achieved. Luckily, more and more teachers understand this fact and are doing their best to get over the strict rules and get in touch with their students.However, this does not mean that a teacher shouldn’t be a bit tougher when he feels that things aregetting out of hand. All in all, I must say that a good teacher is a teacher that has the ability to be kind and strict at the same time, thus winning the respect and interest of his students.32.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “stern” in the first paragraph?C. Unhealthy B. Strict C. RidiculousD. Impolite33.Narrow-minded people think that students will only learn because of _____.A. their interest in knowledgeB. their dislike of teachersC. their desire to get high marksD. their parents’ will34. Which of the following is NOT an opinion held by people who believe a teacher should be friendly?A. Teachers should have a kind attitude to studentsB. Teachers should pay attention to their students’ opinionsC. Teachers should often communicate with students.D. Teachers should lower the standards for students35. According to the author, a teacher should______.A. always be tough and strictB. always be kind and softC. often be strict, but be kind if necessaryD. often be kind, but be strict if necessary第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。