【名师导航】2014届中考英语精讲复习 代词(要点提示+专项专练)
【新目标英语】2014中考英语代词复习题及答案(含13年中考题)
代词()1.(2013年福建南平)________ of his parents work in a city, so he lives with his grandparents in a village.A.NeitherB.NoneC.Both()2.(2013年黑龙江哈尔滨)CCTV10 often plays ________ around the world.It can help us learn more about not only nature but also different cultures and customs.A.new somethingB.something newC.an ything new()3.(2013年黑龙江绥化)May I use your cell phone? ________ is at home.A.YoursB.MineC.Hers()4.(2013年湖北孝感)I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed ________ at the dancing party.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.themselves()5.(2013年湖南湘潭)Zhang Ming is good at math. He often helps ________ with it.A.IB.meC.my()6.(2013年吉林)—I can't find my dictionary.May I use ________？—Sure.Here you are.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself()7.(2013年江苏淮安)Han Han is very popular among the teenagers.We all like ________.A.himB.heC.hisD.himself()8.(2013年江苏南通)—Would you like some juice or bread?—________.I'm really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk.A.BothB.EitherC.NothingD.None()9.(2013年江苏盐城)We find ________ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it()10.(2013年山东菏泽)—Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum.My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A.oneB.itC.the oneD.another()11.(2012年四川南充)—Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?—________.Thanks.I'd like a glass of water.A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both()12.(2012年四川宜宾)I have two brothers.One is a teacher, ________ is a doctor.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other()13.(2012年天津)—Is this ________ ruler?—No.________ is over there.A.her; HerB.her; HersC.hers; HersD.hers; Her()14.(2012年上海)Miss Brown will teach ________ English next term.B.weC.ourD.ours()15.(2012年安徽)—I'm hungry.ls there any bread in the fridge?—________, but we have cakes.Would you like to have one?A.SomeB.MuchC.NoneD.Nothing()16.(2012年山东)—________ bike is this?—I think it's Peter's.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhoseD.What()17.(2012年山东菏泽)________ of the two story books are very interesting, so I can't decide which one to choose.A.AllB.AnyC.EitherD.Both()18.(2012年浙江宁波)—Who helped Jessie with her English?—________，she taught herself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody()19.(2012年浙江舟山)I'm expecting a digital camera for long, but Dad has no time to buy ________ for me.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that()20.(2012年广西南宁)The weather in summer in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Shanghai.A.thisB.itC.thatD.one第一组()1.Mr.Wang is very friendly, and ________ like him very much.A.weC.ourD.ours()2.—Excuse me, are these books ________？—No, they are ________ classmate's.A.his; heB.hers; hersC.your; mineD.yours; my()3.—Is Miss White ________ English teacher, Maria?—No, she teaches ________ geography.A.your; myB.you; mineC.you; usD.your; us()4. (2014原创)Are there any differences between your idea and ________？A.heB.hisC.sheD.her()lie gave ________ a baby cat yesterday that hurt ________ when it fell from a tree.A.me; itB.myself; itselfC.me; itselfD.myself; it()6.—Who is the best friend of ________ at school?—I think Helen is.We often help each other.A.mineB.hisC.yoursD.hers()7.—Linda, help ________ to some fruit.—Thank you.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves()8.—The pet dog in your hand is very nice.Is it ________？—Yes, but I'll give it to my friend, Lucy, as ________ birthday present.A.yo u; herB.yours; herC.your; herD.you; hers()9.—How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?—Wonderful! We enjoyed ________ very much.A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves()10.—Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can't find a repair shop.—I know ________ e on, I'll show you.A.oneB.itC.someD.that()11.My sister has two skirts.One is yellow, ________ is black.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.the other()12.Sam looks like his Dad.They are ________ tall.A.eitherB.anyC.allD.both()13.—Do you want tea or coffee?—________.I really don't mind.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.All()14.—Wow！You've got so many skirts.—But ________ of them are in fashion now.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none()15.—What do you think of the two backpacks?—________ of them are very nice.A.EitherB.BothC.E achD.All()16.I hope I can find ________ for my son in the shop.A.good somethingB.something goodC.many thingD.good anything()17.All of us find ________ necessary to take exercise every day.A.thisB.thatC.itD.them()18.Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ________ produced in factories.A.theseB.thisC.thatD.those()19.Make sur e you've got the tickets and guidebooks and ________ before you leave.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()20.—Do you have anything important to say for yourself?—________ except sorry.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything第二组()1.We didn't learn ________ in this lesson.A.something newB.new somethingC.anything newD.new anything()2.—Does ________ know the answer to the question?—Me.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody()3.Each of us has ________ life goals, which will guide us to a bright future.Without life goals, we may waste our lif etime.A.a littleB.fewC.a fewD.little()4.—There is no salt left.Jim, would you like to get ________？—OK, Mum!A.itB.oneC.someD.any()5.Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read ________.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one()6.________ is my son.Do you like to play with ________？A.You; youB.She; herC.I; meD.He; him()7.The Smiths have visited two f amous countr ies. One is Japan and________ is China.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other()8.—Did you find ________ in the room?—No, we found________ there.A.anybody; nobodyB.somebody; everybodyC.anybody; somebodyD.everybody; anybody()9.Would you like ________ more coffee?A.littleB.anyC.someD.another()10.Please be quiet.I have________ to tell you.A.important somethingB.nothing importantC.important anythingD.something important()11.Sorry, I can't answer your question.I know ________ about the subject. A.a little B.littleC.fewD.a few()12.She asked me not to lend the book to________.A.othersB.the otherC.anotherD.the others()13.________of us is sure to get good grades in the exam.A.EveryoneB.EveryC.EachD.Everything()14.—Could I have some milk?—Certainly.There's ________ in the bottle.A.littleB.a littleC.a fewD.few()15.—John, someone in your class phoned you this morning.—Oh, who was ________？A.heB.sheC.itD.that()16.The price of a cup of coffee is higher than________ of a glass of tea.A.itB.priceC.thatD.one()17.There are many flowers and trees on ________ sides of the Century Road.A.eachB.everyC.bothD.all ()18.—When shall we meet again?—Make it ________ day you like.It's all the same to me.A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.all()19.We find________ impossible to get there before 8 o'clock.A.herB.itC.thisD.that()20.________ office is much smaller than________.A.Ours; yoursB.Our; yoursC.Th eirs; ourD.Theirs; ours第3讲代词1－5CBBDB6－10CAADA11－15BDBAC 16－20CDCBC第一组1－5ADDBC6－10CCBDA11－15DDBDB 16－20BCDCB第二组1－5CBCCA6－10DDACD11－15BACBC 16－20CCBBB。
【直击中考】甘肃省2014中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题二 代词(含历年中考真题)
专题二代词考点分析解读知识框架图代词的分类人称代词主格宾格物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词第一人称反身代词第二人称反身代词第三人称反身代词指示代词（this, that， these， those）不定代词普通不定代词复合不定代词疑问代词（who, whom, whose, what, which）代词it的特殊用法考点分析2010-2013云南中考代词考点分布命题点角度个数百分比人称代词和物主代词第一人称27.4%第二人称13.7%第一、二、三人称混合考查311.1%不定代词不定代词neither518.5%不定代词either414.8%复合不定代词414.8%形容词修饰复合不定代词的用法311.1%固定搭配13.7%指示代词及it的用法it做形式主语27.4%it做形式宾语13.7%it的普通用法13.7%甘肃中考对代词的考查主要集中在人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词上。
词数在10～16词之间，it特殊用法只涉及单句形式，对代词的考查一般设2空会将人称代词和物主代词混合考查。
具体考查如下：1. 人称代词的命题点主要集中在主格与宾格的用法和区别，对物主代词的考查重点是形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法与区别。
2. 对不定代词的考查主要集中在either, each, another等词上。
复合不定代词和形容词修饰复合不定代词的用法也应特别注意。
3. 对指示代词的考查主要集中在one和that以及it, one, that的区别。
4. it在句中作形式主语和形式宾语以及it表示指代的用法也应当重点掌握。
重难点精讲(懒人听讲解)考点精讲各人称的不同代词形式一览表类别人称人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性反身代词第一人称单数Imemyminemyself复数weusouroursourselves第二人称单数youyouyouryoursyourself复数youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人称单数hehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitself复数theythemtheirtheirsthemselves考点一人称代词2012天水28题、2012兰州22题、2011省卷3题、2011天水23题考查1. 人称代词主格和宾格人称代词是用来指人、动物或事物的代词。
中考英语备课指导：英语专题总复习：代词专题讲义(带答案)
中考英语专题总复习：代词专题讲义（带答案）学科教师指导讲义学员编号：****年级：初三课时数：3学员姓名：指导科目：英语学科教师：C 不定代词（普通不定代讲课种类 C 人称代词和物主代词 C 反身代词和指示代词词）讲课日期实时段XXK]教课内容一、专题引入（3 mins）考一考：亲爱的同学，你知道英语中的代词有哪几类吗？（ 8 大类）那你能举几个例子，来谈谈英语中的代词详细有哪些词呢？（ I he she it we they ...)固然代词在英语语法中只占了一小部分，但它是穿插在英语学习中各个角落的，没有代词，就构不行句子，段落和文章，在中考取，代词也是必考的知识点，所占分值在3-6 分不等。
那我们今日就来复习中考英语中代词专题的知识。
二、专题知识梳理（ 15 mins）知识点 1 ：中考观察重点中考对代词的观察重点是物主代词、不定代词、反身代词和疑问代词，观察 it 的用法等。
其命题趋向是将对代词的选择放在必定的情形中，要求我们依据该情形所供给的信息理讲解话人的看法或态度。
知识点 2 ：代词知识网络知识点 3 ：人称代词的用法一、人称代词知识框架：人称代词有主格和宾格、人称和单复数的变化，在句中起代表人和事物的作用。
单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称主格宾格二、人称代词的用法(1)主格在句中作主语。
We study English every day.我们每日都学英语。
(2)宾格在句中作宾语或表语。
I teach them English.我教他们英语。
--Who is knocking on the door?谁在叩门？--It's me.我。
三、人称代词的次序几个人称代词并列充任主语时，它们的次序是：单数形式（二、三、一）：you, he and I复数形式（一、二、三）：we, you and they知识点 4 ：物主代词一、分类：物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，列表以下：单数复数[Z,X,X,K]我的你的他的第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性名词性名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+ 名词二：用法1 、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不 1.His parents are both office workers.独自使用 2.My name is Jack.2 、名词性物主代词常用来取代前面已说起的名词，相 1.My idea is quite diff当于“形容词性物主代词+ 名词”rent from hers.3 、名词性物主代词可用在of 后边作定语，相当于 1.He is a friend of mine.（我的一个朋友）“ of+ 名词所有格”，表示带有部分看法或有必定的感情色彩。
2014年中考英语分类复习练习 代词用法详解
代词部分用来代替名词、名词短语或句子的词称为代词。
代词可分为：人称代词、指示代词、疑问代词、反身代词和不定代词等。
第一节知识点概述一、人称代词1．人称代词不仅仅指人，也可以指事或物。
2．人称代词主格单数he, she和it的复数，都是they，宾格形式也相同，为them。
3．第三人称的人称代词分阳性he（him），阴性she（her）和中性it（it），复数只有一个形式they（them），不分性别。
4．选用什么人称代词，取决于所要代替的名词。
在数和性上要与所代替的名词保持一致。
二、物主代词物主代词是用来表示所有关系的，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
形容词性物主代词放在名词前作定语，相当于形容词；名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，相当于名词，可以作主语、表语或宾语。
物主代词的用法：（1）形容词性物主代词放在名词前作定语。
例如：His pencil box is on the desk.This is our school.（2）名词性物主代词作名词用本身就相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，因此，后面不可再加名词。
作主语：Richar d’s school bag is blue and mine is black. 里查德的书包是蓝色的，我的书包是黑色的。
（mine=my school bag）作表语：It’s his. 这是他的（东西）。
作宾语：He borrows your dictionary and you may borrow mine. 他借你的字典，你可以借我的。
（作及物动词的宾语）“of+名词性物主代词”可以放在名词后作定语，表示强调：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
·注意：试比较下面两句句子：This is a photo of mine. 这是我的一张照片。
（照片是我拥有的，但不一定照的是我本人）This is a photo of me. 这是一张我本人的照片。
2014年中考英语代词复习题(附答案含13年中考题)
2014年中考英语代词复习题(附答案含13年中考题)浠ｈ瘝( )1.(2013?________ of his parents work in a city, so he lives with his grandparents in a village. A.Neither B.None C.Both ( )2.(2013骞撮粦榫欐睙鍝堝皵婊?CCTV卢10 often plays ________ around the world.It can help us learn more about not only nature but also different cultures and customs. A.new something B.something new C.an ything new ( )3.(2013骞撮粦榫欐睙缁ュ寲)May I use your cell phone? ________ is at home. A.Yours B.Mine C.Hers ( )4.(2013骞存箹鍖楀瓭鎰?I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed ________ at the dancing party. A.myself B.himself C.herself D.themselves ( )5.(2013骞存箹鍗楁箻娼?Zhang Ming is good at math. He often helps ________ with it. A. I B.me C.my ( )6.(2013骞村悏鏋?鈥旾can't find my dictionary.May I use ________锛?鈥昐ure.Here you are. A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself ( )7.(2013骞存睙鑻忔樊瀹?Han Han is very popular among the teenagers.We all like ________. A.him B.he C.his D.himself ( )8.(2013骞存睙鑻忓崡閫?鈥昗ould you like some juice or bread? 鈥昣_______.I'm really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk. A.Both B.Either C.Nothing D.None ( )9.(2013骞存睙鑻忕洂鍩?We find ________ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time. A.that B.this C.one D.it ( )10.(2013骞村北涓滆弿娉?鈥旸o you need a new dictionary, Susan? 鈥昇o, Mum.My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A.oneB.itC.the oneD.another ( )11.(2012骞村洓宸濆崡鍏?鈥昗hich do you prefer, green tea or coffee? 鈥昣_______.Thanks.I'd like a glass of water. A.Either B.Neither C.Both ( )12.(2012骞村洓宸濆疁瀹?I have two brothers.One is a teacher, ________ is a doctor. A.another B.other C.others D.the other ( )13.(2012骞村ぉ娲?鈥旾s this ________ ruler? 鈥昇o.________ is over there. A.her; Her B.her; Hers C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her ( )14.(2012骞翠笂娴?Miss Brown will teach ________ English next term.B.weC.ourD.ours ( )15.(2012骞村畨寰?鈥旾'm hungry.ls there any bread in thefridge? 鈥昣_______, but we have cakes.Would you like to have one? A.SomeB.MuchC.NoneD.Nothing ( )16.(2012骞村北涓?鈥昣_______ bike is this? 鈥旾think it's Peter's. A.Who B.Which C.Whose D.What ( )17.(2012骞村北涓滆弿娉?________ of the two story books are very interesting, so I can't decide which one to choose. A.All B.Any C.Either D.Both ( )18.(2012骞存禉姹熷畞娉?鈥昗ho helped Jessie with her English? 鈥昣_______锛?she taught herself. A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Everybody ( )19.(2012骞存禉姹熻垷灞?I'm expecting a digital camera for long, but Dad has no time to buy ________ for me. A.it B.one C.this D.that( )20.(2012骞村箍瑗垮崡瀹?The weather in summer in Beijing is cooler than________ in Shanghai. A.this B.it C.that D.one ?( )1.Mr.Wang is very friendly, and ________ like him very much. A.we C.our D.ours ( )2.鈥旹xcuse me, are these books ________锛?鈥昇o, they are ________ classmate's. A.his; he B.hers; hers C.your; mine D.yours; my ( )3.鈥旾s Miss White ________ English teacher, Maria? 鈥昇o, she teaches ________ geography. A.your; my B.you; mine C.you; us D.your; us ( )4. (2014鍘熷垱)Are there any differences between your idea and ________锛?A.he B.his C.she D.her ( )lie gave ________ a baby cat yesterday that hurt________ when it fell from a tree. A.me; it B.myself; itself C.me; itself D.myself; it ( )6.鈥昗ho is the best friend of ________ at school? 鈥旾think Helen is.We often help each other. A.mine B.his C.yours D.hers ( )7.鈥昄inda, help ________ to some fruit.鈥昑hank you. A.you B.yours C.yourself D.yourselves ( )8.鈥昑he pet dog in your hand is very nice.Is it ________锛?鈥昚es, but I'll give it to my friend, Lucy, as________ birthday present. A.yo u; her B.yours; her C.your; her D.you; hers ( )9.鈥旽ow was your visit to the World Park in Beijing? 鈥昗onderful! We enjoyed ________ very much. A.itself B.myself C.yourselves D.ourselves ( )10.鈥旹xcuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can't find a repair shop. 鈥旾know ________e on, I'll show you. A.one B.it C.some D.that ( )11.My sister has two skirts.One is yellow, ________ is black. A.other B.another C.others D.the other( )12.Sam looks like his Dad.They are ________ tall. A.either B.any C.all D.both ( )13.鈥旸o you want tea or coffee? 鈥昣_______.I really don't mind. A.None B.Either C.Neither D.All ( )14.鈥昗ow锛乊ou've got so many skirts. 鈥旴ut ________ of them are in fashion now. A.all B.both C.neither D.none ( )15.鈥昗hat do you think of the two backpacks? 鈥昣_______ of them are very nice. A.Either B.Both C.E achD.All ( )16.I hope I can find ________ for my son in the shop. A.good somethingB.something goodC.many thingD.good anything ( )17.All of us find ________ necessary to take exercise every day. A.this B.that C.it D.them ( )18.Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ________ produced in factories. A.these B.this C.that D.those ( )19.Make sur e you've got the tickets and guidebooks and ________ before you leave. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing ( )20.鈥旸o you have anything important to say for yourself? 鈥昣_______ except sorry.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything ?( )1.We didn't learn________ in this lesson. A.something new B.new something C.anything new D.new anything ( )2.鈥旸oes ________ know the answer to the question? 鈥昅e.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody ( )3.Each of us has ________ life goals, which will guide us to a bright future.Without life goals, we may waste our lif etime.A.a littleB.fewC.a fewD.little ( )4. 鈥昑here is no salt left.Jim, would you like to get ________锛?鈥昈K, Mum! A.it B.one C.some D.any ( )5.Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read ________. A.it B.this C.that D.one( )6.________ is my son.Do you like to play with ________锛?A.You; you B.She; her C.I; me D.He; him ( )7.The Smiths have visited two f amous countr ies. One is Japan and________ is China. A.another B.other C.others D.the other ( )8.鈥旸id you find________ in the room? 鈥昇o, we found________ there. A.anybody; nobodyB.somebody; everybodyC.anybody; somebodyD.everybody; anybody ( )9.Would you like ________ more coffee? A.little B.any C.some D.another ( )10.Please be quiet.I have________ to tell you. A.important something B.nothing important C.importantanything D.something important ( )11.Sorry, I can't answer your question.I know________ about the subject. A.a little B.little C.few D.a few ( )12.She asked me not to lend the book to________. A.others B.the other C.another D.the others( )13.________of us is sure to get good grades in the exam. A.Everyone B.EveryC.EachD.Everything ( )14.鈥旵ould I have some milk? 鈥旵ertainly.There's________ in the bottle. A.little B.a little C.a few D.few ( )15.鈥旿ohn, someone in your class phoned you this morning. 鈥昈h, who was ________锛?A.he B.she C .it D.that ( )16.The price of a cup of coffee is higher than________ of a glass of tea. A.it B.price C.that D.one ( )17.There are many flowers and trees on ________ sides of the Century Road. A.each B.every C.both D.all ( )18.鈥昗hen shall we meet again? 鈥昅ake it ________ day you like.It's all the same to me. A.one B.any C.another D.all ( )19.We find________ impossible to get there before 8 o'clock. A.her B.it C.thisD.that ( )20.________ office is much smaller than________. A.Ours; yours B.Our; yours C.Th eirs; our D.Theirs; ours绗?璁层€€浠ｈ瘝1锛?銆€CBBDB銆€6锛?0銆€CAADA銆€11锛?5銆€BDBAC 16锛?0銆€CDCBC ?1锛?銆€ADDB C銆€6锛?0銆€CCBDA銆€11锛?5銆€DDBDB 16锛?0銆€BCDCB ?1锛?銆€CBCCA銆€6锛?0銆€DDACD銆€11锛?5銆€BACBC 16锛?0銆€CCBBB。
中考英语代词知识精讲课标试题(共13页)
中考英语代词(dàicí)知识精讲重点、难点、考点一、重点是：1 .人称代词说明：人称代词在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语。
2 .物主代词说明：形容词性物主代词只能作定语，后面要接名词。
而名词性物主代词在句中作主语、宾语或者表语，它后面再不接名词。
它们的关系为：名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
3 .反身代词4 .指示代词5 .疑问代词6 .不定代词注意：复合不定代词的修饰语要后置，复合不定代词作主语时常视为单数第三人称。
二、难点是：不定代词(dàicí)之用法上的区别。
三、考点是：(1)人称代词。
(2)物主代词。
(3)反身代词。
(4)指示代词。
(5)疑问代词。
(6)不定代词。
有关代词的考察在中考中大约有5分左右。
经典范例引路例1 The man over there is my brother . is a doctor .A .SheB .HeC .HersD .His(2021年海淀区中考题) 简析：此题是考察人称代词主格的用法，根据题意指代的是人，且在句中作主语，应用人称代词主格，前面说the man。
故答案为B。
例2— does your father do ?—He is a worker .A .WhichB .WhoC .WhatD .How(2021年海淀区中考题) 简析：此题是考察如何选择疑问代词，根据答语He is a worker .说明是问某人的职业，问职业常用疑问代词what。
故答案为C。
例3 I have two cats .One is black ,and is white .A .anotherB .someC .otherD .the other(2021年海淀区中考题)简析：此题是考察不定(bùdìng)代词another ,some ,other ,the other在用法上的区别，根据题意“(两者中)一个……另一个……〞为固定构造：one . . .the other . . .。
初三中考英语复习语法专项代词精讲精练
代词(Pronouns)考纲精解：◆◆◆代词是用来代替名词或名词词组的词。
代词是历年中考必考的考点之一。
◆◆◆考试题型以单项填空、词形变化为主。
◆◆◆近几年中考命题中，对代词的考查主要集中在人称代词的主格和宾格，物主代词以及不定代词的用法上。
知识梳理：初中阶段学过六种代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词。
现列表如下：1. 人称代词的用法主格人称代词在句子中作主语，宾格人称代词作宾语。
如：Mr. Liu teaches us physics this term. He is a good teacher. We like him very much.这个学期刘老师教我们物理。
他是个好老师。
我们非常喜欢他。
2. 物主代词的用法形容词性物主代词只能用作定语修饰名词≥名词性物主代词不能与名词连用，可单独用作主语、宾语、表语等，名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
如：My pencil is longer than yours (= your pencil). 我的铅笔比你的长。
Their classroom is bigger than ours (= our classroom)．他们的教室比我们的大。
His bike is new. Mine (=My bike) is old.3. 反身代词的用法反身代词在句子中作宾语、表语、同位语，反身代词也有单、复数。
妙语巧记反身代词的构成：一二用物代，第三用宾代。
即：第一、二人称的反身代词是用形容词性物主代词加self/ selves构成，第三人称的反身代词是用宾格代词加self/selves构成。
反身代词用作宾语时，常用于下列搭配：teach (sth.)oneself = learn (sth.) by oneself (自学)，help oneself to …(随便吃…) ,enjoy oneself…(玩得愉快)，dress oneself (自己穿衣)，say to oneself (自言自语)，think to oneself (心里想)，by oneself (独自)，leave sb. by oneself (把某人独自留下)，see oneself in the mirror (照镜子)。
2014年中考英语：代词专练
2014年中考英语：代词专练1. -- is that man over there? –He is Dick’s uncle.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2. John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3. Please send best wishes to Mary.A. IB. meC. myD. mine4. I have two children, and of them are working in the west of China.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither5. –Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow? --Sure. I see it as a chance to prove .A. myselfB. meC. yourselfD. you6. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion you had with your dad yesterday.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. who7. –What are you looking for?--I’m looking for the book you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. when8. –What are you doing this weekend, Tom? -- much.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything9. A smile costs nothing, but gives so .A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much10. –Would you like some juice or coffee?-- . I really don’t mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All11. There’s wrong with the camera, it doesn’t work.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything12. The book I bought yesterday cost me 22 yuan.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when13. –You have tried on several shirts. --Sorry to take up too muchof your time. But of them looks good on me.A. bothB. neitherC. anyD. none14. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn todepend on .A. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves15. –Who teaches painting?—Nobody. I teach .A. your, mineB. your, myC. you, myselfD. you, me16. –Can you cook eggs with tomatoes?--Yes, of course. can do it, because it is easy, I think.A. AnyoneB. SomeoneC. No oneD. None of us17. I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time tobuy for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that18. Healthy food and exercise help to study better. ( he )19. –Excuse me. I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find arepair shop. –I know nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.A. oneB. itC. someD. that20. –Can I use your bike this afternoon? is under repair.--No problem. Here’s the key.A. MyB. MineC. ID. Me21. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another ?A. oneB. itC. thisD. that22. –Is this notebook? –No, it isn’t .A. theirs, theirB. hers, hisC. your, mineD. your, my23. –The pet pig in your hand is very lovely. Is it ?--Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as birthday present.A. you, herB. your, herC. yours, herD. you, hers24. –How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?—By .A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself25. may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None26. –I’m hungry. Is there any bread in the fridge?-- , but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A. SomeB. MuchC. NoneD. Nothing27. –Where did you go for your winter vacation?--My family went to Paris. had a great time.A. HeB. SheC. WeD. They28. May I have a talk with you, sir? I’ve got important to tell you.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything29. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells usthat believing in is very important.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. itself30. Tom and Jim are good friends. often help each other. ( they )31. The volunteers love students in that small village in thewest of China.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves32. –Is this model plane yours, Susan?—Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by .A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself33. My father is ill in bed. I have to look after at home.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself34. –How many students are there in the classroom?-- . They are all in the lab.A. SomeB. NoneC. AllD. Neither35. –Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?--I know not far from here. You can easily find .A. that, itB. it, oneC. one, it36. –Have you got ready for the sports meeting?--Not yet. We still have to do.A. anything, nothingB. something, everythingC. everything, something37. –Do you know Alice? –Yes. I know very well.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers38. –Does know the answer to the question? –Me.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobody39. –Are you from America?—No, none of us.A. bothB. allC. anyD. either40. His name is James but he calls Jim.A. hisB. himselfC. himD. /41, There are many tall buildings on sides of the road.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. all42. I have got many collections of snow globes. You may takeif you like.A. oneB. itC. eitherD. none43. –Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Cheng Long?-- . I am not their fan.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All44. –Two Evening Papers, please!--Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. that45. –Sonia, is this your dictionary?--Oh, no, it’s not . Ask Lin Tao, he is looking for .A. me, hersB. mine, himC. my, herD. mine, his46. –Who taught English last term? Was Miss He?--No, Mr. Chen did.A. you, itB. you, sheC. your, itD. you, that47. I told her not to worry. I can look after .A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. ourselves48. school is much larger than .A. Our, yourB. Our, yoursC. Ours, yoursD. We, you49. The little boy asked , ―What I should do? ‖A. heB. himselfC. his50. When I returned my hometown, I was nearly lost.Almost had changed.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything51. –I phoned you at six last night, but answered.--I a walk in the park at that time.A. no one, was havingB. anyone, was havingC. nobody, hadD. somebody, had52. I hear someone at the door. Please go and see who is.A. knock, heB. knocking, heC. knock, itD. knocking, it53. –Are we here today? –No, Jim and Tom are not here.A. bothB. allC. eachD. every54. –Is here today? --No, Jim and Tom have asked for leave.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody55. I think silly you not to forgive others for their mistakes.A. it, forB. it’s, ofC. that’s, ofD. it’s, for56. –My bike is different from . --But is the same as mine.A. Jim, yoursB. Jim, yourC. Jim’s, yourD. Jim’s, yours57. –Help to some apples, children. –Thanks a lot.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yourselves58. –Whose skirt is this? Is it Mary’s? –No, it isn’t. is green.A. MineB. HersC. HisD. Yours59. Whatever you do, is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything60. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need like meto cheer you up.A. no oneB. noneC. someoneD. everyone61. –Who helped you repair your bike?-- ! I repaired it all by myself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody62. –I can’t find my scarf. –There’s one over there. It might be .A. hersB. hisC. mineD. yours63. –What else would you like? --No, else. Thank you.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something64. Jim Tom speaks Chinese well, so theycan communicate with the Chinese students very well.A. Neither, norB. Not only, but alsoC. Both, andD. Either, or65. –What would you like to drink? —It doesn’t matter. will do.A. NothingB. EverythingC. SomethingD. Anything66. Some people like to stay at home, but like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others67. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but of themis useful to him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none68. Put it down, Tom. You mustn’t read letter.A. else anyone’sB. anyone’s elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone else69. –Tom, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there?--Why ? I’m busy myself. Jim is lying on the grassdoing nothing.A. meB. IC. himD. he70. The students of NO. 1 Middle School play basketball betterthan of No. 3 Middle School.A. itB. onesC. thatD. those71. The population of Xiantao City is much larger than of Qianjiang.A. itB. oneC. thatD. those72. --你呀喝点什么吗？--不，谢谢。
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代词【要点提示】代词可以分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词等。
其主要分类如下表所示：种类单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格I you he, she,itwe you they宾格me you him, heritus you them物主代词形容词性my your his, her,itsour your their名词性mine yours his,hers, itsours yours theirs反身代词myself yourself Himself,herself,itselfourselves yourselves themselves指示代词this, that等these, those 等疑问代词who, whom, whose, what, which 等关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that 等不定代词each, everyone, everybody, everything, some, someone, somebody, something, few, a few little, a little 等一、人称代词人称代词分为主格和宾格两种，前者在句子中担任主语，后者担任宾语或表语。
人称代词并列使用时顺序一般为：第二人称、第三人称、第一人称。
如：You, she and I all took part in the party.二、物主代词物主代词分形容词性和名词性两种。
形容词性物主代词只用作定语，相当于形容词，使用中要注意避免人称和数的误用。
名词性物主代词可在句中作主语、宾语或表语等，相当于名词。
如：Every man should do his duty.You may use my pen and I’ll use hers.“of + 名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，表示所属。
如：That lady is a friend of mine.三、反身代词反身代词主要用作宾语和同位语，有时可用作表语，但不能作主语。
如：Take care of yourself.She herself was a doctor.The man in the photo is myself.四、指示代词指示代词主要有this, that, these, those等。
指距离较近的事物用this 或th ese，指较远的事物用that 或those。
此外，电话里this 和that可指人。
如：I want this pen, not that pen.Is that Nancy on the phone?五、疑问代词疑问代词用于构成特殊疑问句。
如：What job do you want to find?Whose little girl is she?Which subject is your best one?六、不定代词不定代词有名词或形容词的特点，在句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
主要用法如下：1. some系列的词项是肯定词，主要用于肯定句；any系列的词项是非肯定词，主要用于疑问句、否定句或条件状语从句。
如：I have something to tell you.Is there anyone in the classroom?2. 当说话人表达请求、建议或带有肯定意图时，不管句子是什么形式，都可以用some系列词项。
如：Would you like something to drink?Why don’t you ask someone to help you?3. 不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
如：Someone is waitingfor you.4. 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing 等时，该形容词须位于这些词的后面。
如：There is nothing wrong with my car.I want to read something exciting.5. 几组不定代词的区别。
both, either, neither这三个词都指两者，both表示“两者都……”，either表示“两者中的任何一个”，neither 表示“两者都不”。
a few / few, a little / little（1）a few, few 用来修饰可数名词，a little, little 用来修饰不可数名词。
其中a few，a little表示“有一些”；few，little表示否定，意思是“几乎没有”。
（2）quite a few 和quite a little意为“相当多”；very few 和very little意为“很少”。
none, no one（1）none 表示对三个或三个以上的人或事物的否定，意为“没有什么人”或“没有什么东西”，用作主语和宾语，后面可以接of短语。
如：—How many apples are there in the box?—None.I like none of his novels.（2）no one 意为“无一人，没有人”，仅指人（= nobody），常用来回答who 的提问。
如：No one knew the doctor’s address.—Who is in your room?—No one.【代词专练】Ⅰ. 请根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Did the students enjoy______________ (they) in the World Park?2. Do you know the girl standing between Jenny and___________ (I)?3. A friend of_______________(she) visited our school yesterday.4. —Whose books are those?—They’re ______________ (we).5. You can come at ______________ (any) time.6. How old is ______________ (you) sister?7. Boys and girls, help________________ (you) to some fruit.8. The little girl couldn’t find______________(she) bag and began to cry.9. Is the book on the desk_______________ (you)?10. Lily and Lucy are over there. Please pass the pens to _________ (they). Ⅱ. 请从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. —Do you have any water?—Yes, I have ______________in my glass.A. littleB. fewC. a fewD. a little( )2. There is some salt in the bowl. Please pass____________ to me.A. itB. oneC. themD. this( )3. The question is simple. ___________ can answer it.A. SomeoneB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. No one( )4. I invited Joe and Linda to have dinner. But__________ of them had free time.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both( )5. It was a long journey, but___________ of them four felt bored.A. neitherB. bothC. noneD. all( )6. There are many tall trees on ____________ sides of the street.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. neither( )7. Don’t lose ____________ in computer games, boys.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. himselfD. themselves( )8. The old woman kept one black dog and two White___________.A. oneB. onesC. thoseD. these( )9. —When shall we meet again?—Make it ____________day you like; it’s all the same to me.A. oneB. anotherC. someD. any( )10. Mike’s idea is different from ___________ . We really can’t agr ee with _____________ .A. ours; himB. ours; he’sC. us; himD. us; his ( )11. ____________ do you think can do it?A. WhoB. WhomC. WhyD. How( )12. —Are you going to buy a camera?—Yes. But there are so many kinds that I can’t decide ___________to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where( )13. Mrs Smith has two children. One is a driver and____________ is a nurse.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others ( )14. —Which one can I take?—You can take_______________ of them. I’ll keep none.A. bothB. anyC. eitherD. all( )15. I got the story from Tom and some other people ______________ had worked with him.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose( )16. “You are not right. I’m not right, either.”means “___________”.A. Either of us is wrongB. Neither of us is rightC. Both of us are rightD. Neither of us is wrong( )17. This isn’t _____________ bag. I think it’s .A. my; hersB. his; herC. my; yourD. mine; his( )18. _____________of us have known the news. It makes us happy.A. EachB. NeitherC. BothD. None( )19. — ____________ is in the classroom.—Where are the students?A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody( )20. Children like houses______________ are painted in different colours. A. which B. they C. those D. who( )21. —Which one would you like better?— ___________. Would you show me ______________ one?A. None; the otherB. Nothing; anotherC. No one; the otherD. Neither; another( )22. —Do you like Lucy’s new skirt?—Yes, very much. I’ll ask mum to buy__________ for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that( )23. — ______________ did the teacher talk about to you just now?—Something about the sports meeting.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When( )24. We bought nothing last nigh t, because ___________of the shops was open.A. allB. anyC. someD. none( )25. Can I read here___________ minutes longer?A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little ( )26. —Is___________ready for the journey?—No. We haven’t got a camera.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything( )27. Would you please buy some orange for me, Tony? There is __________left.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )28. There is_____________ knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybody( )29. —Do you want______________ cake?—Yes, I usually eat a lot when I am hungry.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other( )30. The weather in Shanghai is hotter than ____________in Beijing.A. itB. thatC. oneD. thoseⅢ. 请根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限。