人教版七年级下第1单元测试题
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 1 单元测试卷一、单项选择题6. —________？—He wants to join the swimming club.A．What can he do B．Where can he swimC．What does he like D．What club does he want to join7. —Can you speak English?9. —Can Li Ming play the guitar?—No，he can't.But he ________.A．can't play the guitar B．can play the guitar C．can't sing D．can sing二、完形填空Peter has a sister ___1___ a brother. His sister's name is Lisa. His brother's name is Nick. Lisa ___2___ music. She can 3 very well. She wants 4 the music club. Peter and Nick can play soccer, but they can't play 5 guitar. They want to join the soccer club. Peter can play chess, 6 He likes to play 7 his brother 8 weekends. Peter is good 9 his sister and brother. And they love their 10（）1. A. and B. or C. but D. so（）2. A. like B. likes C. liking D. can't like （）3. A. sings B. singing C. sing D. to sing （）4. A. join B. joins C. to join D. joining （）5. A. a B. the C. an D. /（）6. A. also B. either C. too D. but（）7. A. on B. with C. for D. about （）8. A. after B. in C. on D. with （）9. A. at B. for C. in D. with （）10. A. home B. house C. room D. family 三、阅读理解AEnglish Tutor WantedDo you like kids? Are you outgoing (开朗的) ? Do you have three years’ experience (经验) as an English teacher? Do you have free time on Saturday orSunday? We need a woman teacher for our daughter. She is twelve and she is notgood at English.For the job, you will：Teach from 3: 00 p.m. to 6: 00 p.m.Play with our daughter.Tell her stories in English.You will work at our house. We live in Xinyuan Road, Garden District.The pay is $ 40 each hour.If you want to know more information, please call Mrs. Yang at 8256－9876.1. Mrs. Yang wants for her daughter.A. a Chinese teacherB. a music teacherC. an English tutorD. a math tutor2. If you are the tutor, you must teach the daughter for on Saturday.A. a dayB. two hoursC. three hoursD. a whole afternoon3. What is not a part of the job?A. Cooking for the kid.B. Working at the kid ’s house.C. Being good with the kid.D. Telling English stories to the kid.4. If you want to be the tutor,you need to .①be beautiful ②have three years’ English teaching experience③have time on weekends ④be a woman teacherA. ①②B. ②③C. ②③④D. ①②③5. Which is NOT true?A. The tutor must teach the kid on weekends.B. The kid is not good at English.C. The tutor can speak English.D. The tutor can get $ 360, if she teaches the kid for two weekends.BMrs. Brown is very fat (胖).“Don’t eat meat or cakes,” her doctor says to her.“I’m going to stop her eating them, doctor,” her husband (丈夫) says.The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a nice cake, and her husband eats half of it. After he goes out, Mrs. Brown cuts (切) a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very good. She cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. “M y husband is going to be very angry(生气),” she says. “What am I going to do?”She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves half on the table.Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very happy.6. The doctor tells Mrs. Brown not to eat meat or cakes because .A. Mrs. Brown likes themB. meat and cakes can make her fatterC. Mr. Brown tells the doctor to say soD. meat and cakes are not good food7. The next morning Mrs. Brown makes a cake for .A. her husbandB. her childrenC. her sisterD. the doctor8. Mr. Brown eats at morning.A. one cakeB. half cakesC. half a cakeD. many cakes9. Mrs. Brown makes another cake because .A. she is good at making cakesB. her husband likes cakesC. she wants to eat more cakesD. if her husband knows she eats the half of the cake, he will be angry10. Why is Mr. Brown very happy when he sees the half of the cake on the table?Because .A. he is angryB. Mrs. Brown likes cakes very muchC. the cake is nice and deliciousD. he thinks Mrs. Brown begins to stop eating cakesCIt was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes."What's the matter, Tom? How's your trip?" his mother asked with a big smile. "I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I wastired and it was so late that I had to come back." Tom cried. "It doesn't matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance." his mother said. "But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!" Tom said. His father came over and asked, "Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?" "Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road." Tom replied. "Did you hear the birds singing?" his father asked. "There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet." Tom said. "Did you feel the beauty of nature?" his father asked. "Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture." Tom answered. "That's enough!" his father smiled and said, "Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way."It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.11. Tom got back home when the sun was dropping.A. slowlyB. sadlyC. quicklyD. early12. Tom's parents wanted Tom .A. to be friendlyB. to be happyC. to be cleverD. to be healthy13. What's the main reason that Tom didn't reach the top of the mountain?A. The mountain was so high.B. The way was full of big or small stones.C. He was tired and it was so late.D. He was only 14 years old.14. Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except .A. clear waterB. blue skyC. colorful flowersD. green trees15. The writer tries to tell us that .A. the goal is not importantB. everyone should climb the mountainC. the mountain is very beautifulD. the process(过程) is more important than the result四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1．The g (吉他) isn't mine. It's Gina's.2．Jane can't sing，but she can play the v (小提琴)．3．Bob wants to join the music club for the school s (演出)．4．Our school is in the c (中心) of the city.5．What do you usually do on the w (周末)?五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子1．My sister is good at (sing) English songs.2．Our Chinese teacher often tells us (story)．3．Tom can play the violin，but he can't play it (good)．4．We want a (music) for our music club.5．I need two people (help) me.六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1．他想参加什么俱乐部？does he want to join?2．你的姐姐会用英语讲故事吗？Can your sister in English?3．你能和我交朋友吗？Can you with me?4．周末你通常做什么？What do you usually do ?5．我需要一名老师帮我学习数学。
人教版英语七年级下册第一单元测试卷+答案解析
Unit 1同步测试卷(测试时间90分钟,满分100分）卷I (选择题，共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择。
（共25小题，每小题1分,计25分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（）1.———_______ is your pen pal _____?—--She is from Beijing.A. Where; fromB. When; for C。
How; to D. What; at（)2.There are three_______。
A。
Chinses B. American C。
Japanese D。
Australian （）3._______ is the capital of Britain。
A. ParisB. London C。
Washington D。
C。
D。
Sydney ( )4。
Which book is _________, this one or that one ？A. betterB. best C。
the better D. good（)5。
Which is your favourite after you have seen so many houses?A. the biggest oneB. the bigger one C。
the big one D。
thebiggest ones（)6。
The teacher asked us to listen to her_______。
A。
carefully B。
careful C。
more careful D。
careless（)7。
I want to buy this pair of jeans。
Can I_______?A. try on them B .try them on C. try it on D。
try onit( )8.Sandy scored_______ points , and she came _____on the billboard.A. ninety-eighth，fifthB. ninety—eight, fifthC. ninety-eight，fiveD. ninety—eighth，five( )9。
七年级语文下册人教部编版第一单元考察题(含答案)
七年级语文下册人教部编版第一单元考察题（含答案）一、选择题1. 下面哪个词语的读音与其他三个不同？A. 书法B. 数学C. 收音机D. 语文答案：B2. 下面哪个词语的写法不正确？A. 高兴B. 学习C. 专心D. 學校答案：D3. 下面哪个词语意义相反？A. 快乐B. 高兴C. 伤心D. 悲哀答案：C4. 下面哪个词语是动词？A. 医生B. 听写C. 南方D. 优美答案：B5. 下面哪个句子中没有语病？A. 我和我的朋友们昨天去了公园。
B. 弟弟的书包非常重，他勉强背了回家。
C. 我们每天都要读书，因为它对我们的成长很重要。
D. 在放学的时候，我买了一些水果回家。
答案：C二、填空题1. 今天的天气真______，阳光明媚。
答案：好2. 我们应该______积极参加体育锻炼，保持健康。
答案：经常3. 他是一个______的人，总是乐于帮助别人。
答案：善良4. 小明的字写得很______，老师表扬了他。
答案：漂亮5. 爸爸把妹妹______在怀里，温暖的感觉让她安心入睡。
答案：抱住三、简答题1. 请你谈谈自己对友谊的理解。
答案：友谊是人与人之间的亲密关系。
友谊需要互相信任、关心和支持。
在友谊中，我们可以分享快乐和困难，彼此帮助和理解。
友谊是人生中重要的一部分，它能给我们带来快乐和力量。
2. 请你描述一下你最喜欢的一本书，并说明为什么喜欢它。
答案：我最喜欢的一本书是《小王子》。
这本书讲述了一个小王子的故事，他来自一个遥远的星球，和我一样也是一个喜欢探索和思考的人。
我喜欢这本书的原因是它给我带来了很多启发和思考。
通过小王子的冒险和遇到的各种人物，我学到了关于友谊、责任、爱和成长的重要价值观。
四、作文题请根据以下提示，写一篇80字以上的作文：描述一次你帮助别人的经历。
答案：昨天，我在回家的路上遇到了一个迷路的小孩。
他看起来很着急，于是我走过去问他需要帮助吗。
他告诉我他迷路了，不知道怎么回家。
我很心疼他，于是我带着他一起走到附近的警察局。
人教版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(含答案)
人教版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题附参考答案一、选择题（21分)1.下列加点字注音完全正确的一组是（）（3分）A．菜畦qí讪笑shān确凿záo 瞬息shùnB．油蛉líng 秕谷bǐ涉足shè 伫立zhùC．收敛jiǎn书塾shú旋转zhuàn 襟上jīnD．蝉蜕tuì环谒hè 简陋lòu 脑髓suǐ2.下列词语字形有误的一项是（）（3分）A.相宜陋丑瞬息人迹罕至B.确凿讪笑肿胀荒草萋萋C.书塾幽寂搏学来势凶凶D.瞬息嫉妒叮嘱骇人听闻3.下列加点字释义不完全正确的一组（）（3分）A．轻捷（快）鉴赏（鉴定）来势汹汹（形容波涛的声音）B．渊博（深）总而言之（说）指挥倜傥（洒脱；不拘束）C．宿儒（长久从事某种工作）缘故（原因）人声鼎沸（水开）D．嫉妒（忌妒）讪笑（嘲讽）荒草萋萋（形容草长得茂盛的样子）4.下列文学常识对应正确的一项（）（3分）A.《从百草园到三味书屋》——散文——周树人——《朝花夕拾》B.《爸爸的花儿落了》——散文——林海音——《城南旧事》C.《丑小鸭》——寓言——安徒生——丹麦D.《假如生活欺骗了你》——诗歌——弗罗斯特——美国5．选择恰当的词语填在横线上。
（3分）（1）他觉得非常悲哀，因为自己长得那么丑陋，而且成了全体鸡鸭的________对象。
(A．嘲笑B．嘲弄C．玩弄)（2）我看看老师，________他的同意，老师也微笑地点点头，表示答应我出去。
(A．请求B．征求C．求取)6.下列各句中表述完全正确的一句是（）（3分）A.读了这篇文章之后，对我的教育太大了。
B.我从图书馆借了两本书籍。
C.我校开展了向雷锋同志学习的活动。
D.谁也不会否认提高学习成绩不是勤奋学习的结果。
7.下列各句理解有误的一句是（）（3分）A.“先生读书入神的时候，于我们是很相宜的”，这句话既说明学生对所学内容不感兴趣，也说明学生对艺术兴趣的追求。
七年级下册英语Unit1单元综合测试题-人教版(含答案)
七年级下册英语Unit1单元综合测试题-人教版（含答案）Class__________Name____________Number___________总分：100分一、单项选择（20分）( )1.We want to ________the school swimming club. And we talk to Mr.Zhang______school.A.joining, onB.join, forC.to join, forD.to join, after( )2. I can________a little English, but I can’t ________stories in English.A.say, talkB.say, writeC.speak, tellD.speak, say( )3. ---What can you do, sing_________dance?---I can sing.A.andB.orC.butD.so( )4. ---It’s an English class. Please don’t________Chinese.---Sorry. MR. Brown.A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak( )5.---Are you good_______children?---Yes, I think I can help them______English.A.with, atB.with, withC.at, withD.at, in( )6. ---Will you stay here for dinner with us?---Sorry, I＿＿＿. My mother is waiting for me at home.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t( )7. My friend eats________dinner at 7:30 in the evening.A.aB.anC.theD./( )8. ---Helen, who________fix up the computer in our class?---I think Jeff can.A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.can( )9. We all like to _______with Lucy because she’s a nice girl.A.make a friendB.making friendsC.make friendsD.maiking a friend( )10.________your new photos ______me, please.A.Show, withB.show, toC.Show, forD.Show, about二、完形填空（10分）Do you love music? Yes? Some boys and girls in Jing’an Middle School love music too.1 also have dreams (梦想) of being musicians. But their dreams are difficult to achieve (实现) ，2 they have no money (钱) to3 a piano a guitar or a violin.Do you want 4 them? If you do come and 5 us. We’ll have a great sale at Students’ Home in o ur school. 6 watches, clothes, schoolbags and many other things will be 7 sale here. We’ll use the money to help the8 in Jing’an Middle School. We 9 buy pianos guitars or violins for them or give the money to them and they can have music 10 .Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday. We welcome all of you.( ) 1. A. We B. They C. You D. I( ) 2. A. and B. or C. because D. so( ) 3. A. play B. find C. buy D. show( ) 4. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help( ) 5. A. join B. teach C. thank D. see( ) 6. A. Busy B. Big C. Bad D. Nice( ) 7. A. in B. at C. on D. with( ) 8. A. teachers B. students C. boys D. girls( ) 9. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can't( ) 10. A. stories B. libraries C. parties D. lessons三、阅读理解（20分）AThis is Scott. He has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. His radio show is from twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. He sings well. He usually gets up at seven thirty at night. He brushes his teeth and takes a shower at ten past eight. Then he eats breakfast at nine. That’s a funny time for breakfast! After that , he usually exercise at about ten twenty. He goes to work by car at eleve n o’clock. It takes ten minutes to get the radio station. So he is never late for work.( )1.Where does Scott work?A. train stationB. bus stationC. radio stationD. police station( )2.Scott often ________ to the radio station.A. takes the subwayB. by busC. takes the carD. by subway( )3.His radio show is _______________.A. from8:00 to 12:00 in the morning.B. from 12：00 at night to 6:00 in the morning.C. from 13:15 to 18:25 in the afternoonD. from 12:00 at noon to 6:oo in the afternoon( )4.It takes Scott __________ minutes to get to the radio station.A..50B.10C.15D.20( )5.He takes a shower at______________.A. half past nineB. a quarter past eight.C. eight tenD. ten to eightBThere are many clubs in our school.Do you like playing pingpong？Mr.Wu can teach you. Come and join the pingpongclub！You can have lessons on Friday and Saturday. Our school has a pingpong game every year. What about joining in it next year？Do you want to dance？Dancing is great. It helps you look good and be healthy. Join the dancing club and dance for the school art festival on May 27th.You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday. Our beautiful art teachers，Ms.Li and Ms.Wu，will teach you.Everyone loves delicious food. I think you love it，too. How about joining the cooking club？Here Mrs. Ma can teach you to develop（养成）healthy eating habits，and make delicious and healthy food. There are lessons on the weekend. You can ask your mom or dad to take the lessons，too.( )1.The underlined word "it" refers to（指的是）_____．A.the pingpong ballB.the pingpong clubC.the pingpong gameD.the pingpong lesson( )2.The dancing lessons are on ______．A.Friday and SaturdayB.Monday and WednesdayC.Wednesday and FridayD.Saturday and Sunday( )3.The underlined phrase "the cooking club" means " ______ " in Chinese.A.烹饪俱乐部B.旅游俱乐部C.生活俱乐部D.家庭俱乐部( )4.What can we know from the passage？______A.Mr.Wu is good at playing basketball.B.Ms.Li is a math teacher.C.There is a school art festival every year.D.Parents can join the cooking club.( )5.What is the best title （最佳标题）for the passage?______A.Clubs are boringB.Clubs want youC.My favorite clubsD.Clubs help us a lot四、任务型阅读（10分）根据短文内容，从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
人教版goforit七年级下Unit 1 单元测试题 1
人教版goforit七年级下Unit 1单元测试题（共100分）一、英汉互译。
（每小题1分，共25分。
）1. 吉他__________2. sing v. ___________3. 跳舞__________4. draw v. __________5. 国际象棋__________6. play chess __________7. 说（某种语言）__________8. speak English __________9. 参加；加入__________ 10. club n. __________ 11. 擅长于……__________ 12. tell v. __________ 13. 故事；小说__________ 14. show n. __________ 15. 结交朋友__________ 16. talk v. & n. __________ 17. 跟……说__________ 18. kungfu n.__________ 19. 鼓__________ 20. play the drums __________ 21. 小提琴__________ 22. play the violin __________ 23. 也；而且__________ 24.be good with… __________25. 使成为；制造__________二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )26. —Can Amy play ________ drums?—Yes. And she can play ________ chess, too.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; 不填D. a；不填( )27. Li Jing often helps me ________ my geography.A. atB. inC. ofD. with( )28. —Mike, what’s your favorite subject, math ________ science?—Math.A. andB. orC. butD. so( )29. My cousin ________ very well. Look! Here are some of his pictures.A. singsB. dancesC. swimsD. draws( 30. Mom, I need you ________ me a pencil box.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. to buying( )31. Helen likes the ________ Where are we going, Dad? very much.A. showB. testC. tripD. festival( )32. Linda’s brother can’t ________ “apple”, but he ________ “banana” easily.A. spell; spellsB. spell; spellC. spells; spellsD. spells; spell( )33. —Can you sing this song?—________. It’s difficult for me.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I canD. No, I can’t( )34. —________?—He can do kung fu.A. What does Eric likeB. Can Eric do kung fuC. What can Eric doD. Does Eric like kung fu( )35. —Peter will join the art club. ________?—I’ll join the English club.A. How are youB. What about youC. Can I help youD. How’s your day( )36. Cindy can’t ______ basketball, but s he ______ volleyball well.A. play; playsB. plays; playsC. plays; playD. play; play( )37. —Does Lily like to ______?—Yes. Here are some of her pictures.A. singB. danceC. drawD. swim( )38. —______ class are you in, Ann?—I’m in Class Two.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhenD. How( )39. —Are you free after school?—______. I have two tennis lessons.A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I doC. No, I’m notD. No, I don’t( )40. —______?—He can sing and dance.A. What can he doB. Does he like musicC. Can he come here this afternoonD. Where does he sing and dance三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
新人教版七年级语文下册第一单元试卷及答案含双项细目表试卷
七年级下册第一单元测试卷一、语文知识积累与运用(24分)1．下列加点字的字形和读音都正确的一项是( )(3分)A．收敛．(liǎn) 瞬．息(xùn) 廷．绵(yán)B．丑陋．(lòu) 确凿．(záo) 人迹罕．至(hǎn)C．博．学(bó) 骊．歌(lì) 幽．寂(yōu)D．蝉脱．(tuì) 花圃．(bǔ) 人声鼎．沸(dǐng)2．下面句子加点的词语运用恰当的一项是( )(3分)A．得知小说出版后，同事们都投来讪笑．．的目光，伸出祝贺的双手。
B．对成绩比自己优异的同学，我们不应该嫉妒．．他们，而应向他们学习。
C．修整一新的公园里，荒草萋萋．．．．，鲜花如锦，游客们陶醉在这春光里。
D．春节期间，各商场掀起了大减价热潮，吸引了大量来势汹汹．．．．的顾客。
3．按原文填空。
(8分)(1)山际见来烟，。
，云从窗里出。
(2)独坐幽篁里，。
深林人不知，。
(3) ，影入平羌江水流。
夜发清溪向三峡，。
(4)假如生活欺骗了你，不要悲伤，不要心急！:相信吧，。
4.在空格上填上合适的内容。
(4分，第3个空格2分，其余各1分)在我们成长的过程中，不是都像童年鲁迅在“”中的日子一样无忧无虑，悠哉游哉，而是会遇到烦恼、挫折甚至灾难的。
正如笔下的“丑小鸭”在蜕变成白天鹅之前处处挨啄，被排挤，被讪笑；英子在小学毕业时，严格而又富慈爱的父亲却离她而去。
但是，无论什么困难的事，只要我们敢于“闯练”，就是，这一切都会成为我们宝贵的精神财富，成为我们“亲切的怀恋”！5.综合性活动。
(6分)请阅读下列材料，回答问题。
材料:2021年3月8日凌晨2点40分，马来西亚航空公司称与一架载有239人的波音777 - 200飞机与管制中心失去联系的，该飞机航班号为MH370，原定由吉隆坡飞往北京。
该飞机本应于北京时间2021年3月8日6:30抵达北京，马来西亚当地时间2021年3月8日凌晨2点40分与管制中心失去联系。
人教部编版七年级下册语文单元一考试题(附答案)
人教部编版七年级下册语文单元一考试题（附答案）一、填空题1. 人们常说：“[书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。
]”（填入括号内的成语）2. 他是一个爱读书的人，[书架上]堆满了各种各样的书。
（填入括号内的词语）3. 这个故事告诉我们要有[信心]，勇敢面对困难。
（填入括号内的词语）4. 他的发言激起了大家的[兴趣]，大家都非常认真地听着。
（填入括号内的词语）5. 她的表演[精彩纷呈]，赢得了观众们的热烈掌声。
（填入括号内的成语）二、选择题1. 下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的是：A. 她说：“我明天要去北京”。
B. 他说：“这是我的书。
”C. 妈妈说：“你好好研究，不要玩。
”D. 弟弟说：“要去公园玩吗？”答案：C2. 请选出下列词语中含有同音字的一组：A. 钢笔、铃铛、鼠标B. 池塘、花园、大门C. 毛巾、眼镜、钢琴D. 哥哥、姐姐、妹妹答案：C3. 下列词语中，哪一个是合成词？A. 月亮B. 桌子C. 小狗D. 风筝答案：D4. 下列句子中，哪一个句子的标点符号使用错误？A. 他问：“你喜欢吃苹果吗？”B. 我们去游泳，带上游泳圈。
C. 他们在公园里踢足球。
D. 你看，那边有一只小猫！答案：B5. 下列词语中，哪一个是近义词？A. 喜欢、讨厌B. 大、小C. 高兴、伤心D. 爸爸、妈妈答案：C三、简答题1. 请简述你心目中的好朋友应该具备的品质。
答案：我心目中的好朋友应该具备诚实守信、乐于助人、善解人意、有责任心等品质。
他们应该能够真心对待友谊，不说谎话，能够帮助别人，关心他人的感受，并且对自己的行为负责。
2. 请用自己的话解释什么是“人山人海”。
答案：人山人海是形容人非常多，拥挤得像山一样，海一样。
通常用来形容人群拥挤、人流如织的场景。
以上是《人教部编版七年级下册语文单元一考试题》的答案。
希望对你有所帮助。
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测试题一
一、选择题。
1．下列加点字注音完全正确的一组是（）
A.菜畦qí讪笑shān 确凿záo 瞬息shùn
B.油蛉líng 秕谷bǐ涉足shè伫立zhù
C.收敛jiǎn 书塾shú旋转zhuàn 襟上jīn
D.蝉蜕tuì环谒hè简陋lòu 脑髓suǐ
2．下列加点字释义不完全正确的一组（）
A.轻捷（快）鉴赏（鉴定）人迹罕至（稀少）来势汹汹（形容波涛的声音）
B.敛在盒里（收拢）渊博（深）总而言之（说）指挥倜傥（洒脱；不拘束）
C.宿儒（长久从事某种工作）缘故（原因）人声鼎沸（水开）泯然众人（完全）
D.嫉妒（忌妒）讪笑（嘲讽）荒草萋萋（形容草长得茂盛的样子）自为其名（写上）
3．下列句子中的成语用得不恰当的一项是（）
A、九岁的超级女生，在台上唱得很投入，可谓忘乎所以。
B、他从小就养成了很多好习惯，在人声鼎沸的环境里，还能够专心读书。
C、小鸭一下掉向这边，一下掉向那边，尽可能对大家恭恭敬敬的行礼。
D、你所说的那个地方，人迹罕至，我可不敢去冒险。
4．下列各句中表述完全正确的一句是（）
A.读了这篇文章之后，对我的教育太大了。
B.我从图书馆借了两本书籍。
C.我校开展了向雷锋同志学习的活动。
D.谁也不会否认提高学习成绩不是勤奋学习的结果
5．下列各句理解有误的一句是（）
A.“先生读书人神的时候，于我们是很相宜的”，这句话既说明学生对所学内容不感兴趣，也说明学生对艺术兴趣的追求。
B.“爸爸的花儿落了”，课文以此为题，一方面实指夹竹桃的败落，一方面象征天性爱花的爸爸离开人世。
C.“只要你是一只天鹅蛋，就算是生在养鸭场里也没有关系”，这句话意思是环境对一个人的成长无关紧要，关键是看你的天资。
D.“一切都是瞬息，／一切都会过去；／而那过去了的，／就会成为亲切的怀恋。
”这句话告诉人们，当越过艰难困苦之后再回首往事时，那过去的一切便会变得美好起来。
这里，诗人要强调的是一种积极向上的人生态度。
二、文学常识填空：
6、《从百草园到三味书屋》节选自《》，作者，本名，伟大的无产阶级、、。
他的两个小说集是和。
7、朱熹是我国（朝代）的哲学家、教育家。
8、《爸爸的花儿落了》的作者是；他是台湾作家；本文节选自《》。
9、《假如生活欺骗了你》的作者，他是俄（国）著名诗人。
他的代表作有著名诗歌《》、《》、《致恰达耶夫》。
10、王安石是（朝代）著名的政治家、思想家、文学家。
字，晚号半山。
之一。
《伤仲永》选自《》。
11、《最后一课》的作者是，法国19世纪下半期著名的小说家。
12、《木兰诗》选自宋代郭茂倩编的《》。
和《》并称“”。
13、《山中杂诗》中描写山峰环绕，竹木茂盛的一句是：，。
14、《竹里馆》的作者是，诗中写夜静人寂，明月相伴的是：，。
15、《峨眉山月歌》中连用五个地名，构思精巧，不着痕迹，这五个地名分别是：，
，，，。
16、《春夜洛城闻笛》中写诗人听到《折杨柳》曲调，不觉思念自己的家乡和亲人的一句是：
，。
17、指出下列各句所用的表达方式。
（1）紫丁香散发着香气，它那又长又绿的枝条垂到弯弯曲曲的溪流上。
（2）啊，这儿美丽极了，充满了春天的气息！
（3）我家的后面有一个很大的园，相传叫作百草园。
（4）丑小鸭没有绝望、沉沦，而是始终不屈在奋斗，终于变成了一只美丽、高贵的天鹅。
三、文段阅读。
金溪民方仲永，世隶耕。
仲永生五年，未尝识书具，忽啼求之。
父异焉，借旁近与之，即书诗四句，并自为题名。
其诗以养父母、收族为意，传一乡秀才观之。
自是指物作诗立就，其文理皆有可观者。
邑人奇之，稍稍宾客其父，或以钱币乞之。
父利其然也，日扳仲永环谒于邑人，不使学。
余闻之也久。
明道中，从先人还家，于舅家见之，十二三矣。
令作诗，不能称前时之闻。
又七年，还自扬州，复到舅家问焉。
曰：“泯然众人矣。
”
18.解释黑体字。
（1）未尝识书具 (2)指物作诗立就泯然众人矣
(3)不能称前时之闻 (4)稍稍宾客其父或以钱币乞之
19.下列“之”字用法不同的一项是（）
A.忽啼求之
B.邑人奇之
C.不能称前时之闻
D.于舅家见之
20.翻译下列句子
(1)邑人奇之，稍稍宾客其父，或以钱币乞之。
(2）父利其然也，日扳仲永环谒于邑人，不使学。
（3）卒之为众人，则其受于人者不至也。
21.（1)方仲永的变化经历了哪几个阶段？（用原文回答）
_______________________________________________________________________________ (2)方仲永由天资过人变得“泯然众人”，原因是什么？
_______________________________________________________________________________
四、附加题。
仿写：仿照例句的形式，写三个句子，构成四季。
例句：人人都爱春天，爱他的风和日丽，爱他的花红柳绿，爱他的雨润万物；
仿句：_____________，_____________，__________________，________________________；
_____________，_____________，__________________，________________________；
_____________，_____________，__________________，________________________；。