高中英语必修一Unit2 English around the world习题与答案
高中英语必修一Unit2 知识巩固训练及参考答案一、课文单词填空。
At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people 1 (speak) English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English 2 their foreign language.3 English language has changed quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sound more4 less like German for it was5 on German, but modern English sounds more like French than German6 England was once ruled by the French.Two people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespeare, who 7 (large) the English 8 (词汇) ; the other was Noah Webster, 9 wrote a dictionary 10 gave American English its own identity.二、单词拼写1.A lot of students p_______________ at the meeting took part in the discussion.2.The tall tree was struck by l___________ and broke.3.The robber was caught when he was filling his car with p__________ at the filling station. 4.Go up in an e_______________ to the fifth floor.5.He looked calm, but a__________ he was very nervous6.In the word “happy”the _________(重音) is on the first syllable.7.He has a poor _________________(词汇), so he can't express himself correctly.8.The gentlemen disclosed their own __________(身份).9.Anyone who wants to learn English well must remember the ___________(惯用法) of English. 10.Though he is not a ___________(本国的) English speaker, he can speak English very fluently.三、单项选择1.(2009·安徽卷)-Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?-______,I do. I think it’s a great idea.A.Really B.Obviously C.Actually D.Generally2.His uncle made a film ______ his story in his childhood.A.based on B.was based on C.basing on D.to base on3.(2010·山东潍坊质量监测)It could be judged from her eyes ______ she was very satisfied with her performance.A.what B.which C.that D.where4.The money collected should be made good use ______ the people in Sichuan Province who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A.of helping B.to help C.to helping D.of to help5.During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite ______ adjusts her direction so that she can go into her programmed orbit and then circle around it at the most appropriate angle(角度).A.eventually B.gradually C.constantly D.continuously6.I’m Chinese and I do feel ______ Chinese language is ______ most beautiful language. What’s your opinion?A.the; a B./; the C.the; / D./; a7.______ as a serious problem at present, it has drawn a lot of people’s attention.A.Recognize B.Recognized C.Being recognized D.Having recognized8.The army received a command that they ______ to the front immediately.A.would march B.must march C.should march D.were marching9.The newly-founded chess club formally ______ us to attend the opening ceremony.A.requested B.required C.demanded D.commanded10.(2009·江西一模)Films, ______ the one you told me about yesterday or the one that will be on, ______ not worth seeing.A.including; is B.as well as; are C.besides; is D.such as; are 11.The part that China ______in the international affairs ______ in the international society.A.plays; is widely praised B.plays; is wide praisedC.takes; widely praised D.takes; wide praised12.______,a sleepy driver killed twenty-two students and teachers in a traffic accident in Shanxi Province.A.What's more B.After all C.Believe it or not D.More or less13.Many students make great progress in listening ______ the large amount of time devoted to it.A.because of B.instead of C.in case of D.in spite of14.—Oh, it's you! I ______ you.—I've just had my hair cut, and I'm wearing new glasses.A.didn't recognize B.didn't know C.haven't recognized D.haven't known 15.He won't change his mind ______ you go and try to persuade him yourself.A.since B.until C.as if D.even if参考答案Key: 一、1.speaking 2. as 3. The 4. or 5. based6. because7.enlarge8.vocabulary9.who 10. which二、1.present; 2.lightning; 3.Petrol;4.Elevator;5.actually6.accent;7.vocabulary8.Identitiesage 10.native单项选择1.答案:C2. 答案:A 解析:based on为过去分词短语,在句中做后置定语修饰a film。
3. 答案:C解析:考查名词性从句。
语意为:她对她的表现很满意,这可以从她的眼睛里判断出来。
It是形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主句。
4.答案:D 解析:make (good) use of“(好好)利用”,变为被动时态即be made use of;句中to help the people...为不定式做目的状语。
5. 答案:B解析:考查副词词义辨析。
句意为:在飞往月球的途中,嫦娥一号卫星逐渐调整她的方向以便能进入预定的轨道并以合适的角度绕其运行。
A.最终;B.逐渐地;C.不断地;D.继续地。
6.答案:A 解析:第一空需填the,指“汉语”;第二空填a, a most beautiful language 是泛指,其中most相当于very。
7. 答案:B 解析:be recognized as“被认为是……”;句中recognized为过去分词做状语。
高中英语 Unit2 English around the world 教材导学 新人教版必修1
Unit 2 English around the world【单元导航】中国式英语欧洲人做过精细的统计,自1994年以来加入国际英语行列的词汇中,中式英语贡献了5%到20%,超过任何其他来源。
除“孔夫子(Confucious)”、“中国功夫(kung fu)”、“麻将(mahjong)”或者“豆腐(tofu)”之类绝无仅有的称谓,再挑拣几个真正有中国气质、代表华夏气派、并影响全球当代生活的“鸡蛋词”。
(一)丝绸——silk中国是养蚕大国,丝绸的故乡。
“silk”的发音,显然是汉语的音译,这个词代表了中国高超的工艺技术和贸易强势。
即便现在,丝绸仍在现代生活中充当雍容华丽、典雅高贵的象征。
(二)茶——tea这个词,又是英国人从拗口的闽南话里偷走的。
茶,和丝绸、瓷器比肩,堪称古代中国对外贸易的拳头产品。
目前,品茶代表了一种生活方式和文化品位。
18世纪的柴斯特顿勋爵在《训子家书》里写道:“尽管茶来自东方,它毕竟是绅士气味的;而可可则是个痞子、懦夫,一头粗野的猛兽。
”(三)世外桃源——Shangrila (Xanadu)这是两个近义词,都有“世外桃源”的意思。
“Shangrila”出自西藏的传说之地——香格里拉,“Xanadu”则是蒙古的元上都。
如果要表达“世外桃源”,通常采用“Xanadu”这个词。
(四)风水——Feng Shui风水,还是音译。
它凝聚了古代中国在活人住宅和死人墓地方面的集体智慧。
近年来,风水在美国红极一时,从中国人唇齿之间发出的音节,已经成为当代人急需探究的学问。
(五)走狗——running dogs中国式英语“running dogs”贴切地表达了一种见利忘义、供人驱使的“下三烂”。
最先运用这个词的是中国人,还是英国人,已无从考证;重要的是,英语世界接纳了“走狗”,并以汉语的思维抚育这个“外来词”。
接纳词汇的同时,无形中也接受了中国人的价值观。
(六)大款、巨亨——tycoon这种称呼是近些年才流行街巷的,指有钱、有势的商人或者企业家,中国传统的叫法是“大掌柜”。
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit2English around the world
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2English around theworld人教版高中英语必修一Unit2English around the world 的单词和词组练习一、基本词汇:n. :1) elevator 电梯2) gas气体;汽油;煤气;毒气3) apartment(美)公寓4) spelling拼写;拼法5) Singapore新加坡6) lorry(英)卡车7) lightning闪电8) cab出租车9) petrol(英)汽油10)voyage航行;航海11)vocabulary词汇;词汇量;词汇表12)identity本身;本体;身份13)Malaysia马来西亚;马来群岛14)accent口音;腔调;重音15)block街区;块;木块;石块adj. :1) latter较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的2) African非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的3) southeastern东南方的4) Midwestern中西部;有中西部特征的5) eastern东部的;东方的6) northwestern西北方的n./v. :1)base以……为基础;基部;基地;基础2)mand命令;指令;掌握;命令;指挥;支配3)request请求;要求n./adj.:1)native本地人;本国人;本国的;本地的2)Danish丹麦语;丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的3)Spanish西班牙人;西班牙语;西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的adj/adv.1) straight直接;挺直;直的;笔直的;正直的二、重点词汇:1) use n&v. 用处;使用 usage n.用法;词语惯用法2) express v.表达 expression n.词语;表达;表情3) recognize v. 辨认出;承认 recognition n.认出;识别;承认4) actually adv. 实际上 actual adj.实际上的5) graadually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地 gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的6) fulently adv. 流利地 fluency n.流利;流畅 fulent adj.流利的7) frequently adv. 常常;频繁地 frequent adj.频繁的;常见的8) office n. 办公室 official adj.官方的三、重点短语:1) because of… 由于;因为because of和 because的区别:beccause of(后接词组或单词)because (作连词,后跟句子)eg:He was late not only because of his illness but also because he missed the train.不仅因为他的病痛而且因为他误了火车他才迟到的。
高中英语 必修1 (Unit2 English around the world the 5th period) 精品教案
高中英语必修1(Unit2Englisharoundtheworldthe5thperiod)精品教案TheFifthPeriod●从容说课Thisisthefifthperiodofthisunit.Inthispart,twoitemswillbedealtwith,thatis,thewordsleftinthevocabulary,thereadingintheworkbook.Thefirstitem,learningnewwordsleftinthevocabularyistoremovethebarrierinthefollowingstudy.Andhowtoletstudentslearnthewords withinterestisadifficultissue.Ithinkitisbettertogivestudentsthechancetolearnnewwordsbythemselves.Letstudentsloo kupwordsinthedictionaryand thencomm unicatewithothersinclass,whichcaninspirestudents.Andthenletthemmakeupsomesentences.Theseconditemisanotherpassageonthesubject “English”.ItgivesstudentsmuchmoreinformationonEnglish.Todealwiththispassage,7stepsaredesigned:(1)predictwhatwillbetalked(2)listentofindoutanswers(3)answerquestions(4)scanningtofillinatable(5)summary (6)discussion(7)homework●三维目标1.Knowledge:Learningtherestwordsinthevocabulary.2.Ability:Theunderstandingofthereadingpassage.3.Emotion:Guidestudentshowtoremembermorewordsassoonaspossible.●教学重点Theunderstandin gofthereadingpassage.●教学难点(1)Howtoletstudentsmasterwords.(2)Howtoletstudentsunderstandthepassagewell.●教具准备cassetterecorder;cardswithwordsonthe m●教学过程Step1GreetingsGreetthewholeclassasusual.Step2NewwordsandvocabularyT:Yesterday,Iaskedyoutolookupthewordsleftinthevocabularyinthedictionary.Haveyoubeenpreparedforit?Now,let’shaveagame.Let’sdividethewholeclassinto2groups.Eithergroupchoosesonestudentasarepresentative.I’llshowther epresentativeawordoraphrase,sheorheshouldexplainitinEnglish.Ifthegroup’smemberscanguessit,yourgroupwillwin10points.Eithergrouphas5chances.Let’sgo!Possibleexplanation:mand:(1)v.totellsb.todosth.(2)anorder2.standard:generallyusedoracceptedasnormal3.playapartin:playarolein4.dialect:awayofspeakingthatisusedonlyinaparticulararea5.request:(1)v.toasksb.todo(2)n.anactofaskingforsth.inapoliteorformalway6.polite:theoppositeofrude7.retell:totellastoryagainorinadifferentform8.accent:awayofsayingwordsthatshowswhatcountry,esfrom9.recognize:toknowwhothepersonis10.eastern:inorfromtheeast ofacountryorplaceT:Welldone!Nowlet’sdealwiththesomeofthewordsandphrasesindeal.mandv.命令,指挥commandsb.todo;commandsth.;博得,应得commandthat-clausee.g.Hecommandedhismantoretreat.ThetroopswerecommandedbyGerneralHaig.Thekingcommandedthatshe(should)beexecuted.(建议,命令,要求一类词后从句中用虚拟语气,此类动词有suggest,advise,order,request,require,command,demand...)Hecommanded thebuilding(should)betorndown.n.命令[C];指挥,控制[U]e.g.Areyourefusingtoobeymycommands?Youmustobeyhiscommandthatthebuilding(should)betorndown.Takecommandof;beincommand;underone’scommand;underthecommandofsb.e.g.Shetookcommandofthisclassaftertheformermanagerleft.Shefeltincommandofherlife.ThebattleshipisunderthecommandofCaptainBlake.2.requestv.requeststh.(fromsb.);requestsb.todo;requestthat-clausee.g.Youcanrequestafreecopyoftheleaflet(宣传单).Youarerequestednottosmokeintherestaurant.Sherequestedthatnoone(should)betoldofherdecision untilthenextmeeting.n.request(forsth.);request(that)e.g.Requestsforvisaswillbedealtwithwithin48hours.Herrequestthatmoresweetsbeservedwasrefused.3.recognize辨认出;意识到;承认recognizesb./sth.(by/fromsth.)通过……认出……;recognizesth.(assth.);把……认作是……recognizethat意识到;承认e.g.Irecognizedthehousefromyourdescription.Drugswerenotrecognizedasaproblemthen.Nobodyrecognizedhowurgentthesituationwas.Werecognizedthatthetaskwasnoteasy.4.standardn.规格,标准[C&U]raise/improve/lowerstandard提高/降低标准set(sb.)astandard给某人定一个标准e.g.Hesethimselfsuchahighstandardthatheoftendisappointshimself.ofhigh/lowstandard具高/低标准的standards行为标准,道德标准amanofhighstandards一个道德高尚的人Step3ReadingT:WehavelearntEnglishformanyyears.Theninyouropinion,whatisaveryimportanthelptoyourEnglishstudy?S:teachers,books,tapes...T:Anythingelse?IsthereanythingthatyoucanturntoforhelpwhenyouareconfusedwhilelearningEnglish?S:Ithinkadictionaryisagreathelp.T:Yeah.Whenwemeetacrossnewwordsweoftenlookthemupinadictionary.Whatisthemostwidely-useddictionaryinChin ese?S:XinhuaDictionary.T:ThenwhichonedoyouthinkisusedwidelyinEnglish?S:I’msorryIhavenoidea.T:It’s LongmanDictionary andthe OxfordEnglishDictionary.Today,we’llreadapassageonthe OxfordEnglishDictionary.Nowaccordingtothetitle,whatdoyouthinkwillbementionedinthepassage?S:Ithinkthewriter,thetimewhenwasitwritten,whyitwaswritten,howitwaswritten,thefeatureofthedictionarywillbementioned.T:Now,let’slistentoittoseewhetheryouranswerisrigh t.(afterlistening)T:Doyouthinkthatyouranswerisright?S:Ithinkthatitdoesn’tmentionthefeatureofthedictionary.T:Yes.Nowlet’sreaditaloudtoanswerthesequestionsthen.①Whywasitwritten?②Whendiditstarttobewritten?③Whoisthewriter?④Howitwaswritten?S:①Toencourageeverybodytospellthesame.②Theideawasraisedin1857.And22yearsl ater,itbegantobewritten.③Threemenworkedtogetheronthedictionary:SamuelJohnson,NoahWebster,andJamesMurray.④Ittookthethreemennearlyalloftheirlivestotrytocollectwords.T:Goodjob!Thenwhofirstbegantoworkonthedictionary?S:Murray.T:Yes.Nowlet’sreadthelastparagraph.AndthenfinishthetableaboutnotesonJamesMurray’slifewithyourpartners.(checktogether)Step4Consolidation/discussionT:Afterreadingit,canyousaysomethingaboutMurray?Let’sdoachainreaction.EachstudentjustsaysonesentenceaboutMurray.T:Doyouthinkitworthsothesepeople’sspendingsomuchtimeon?Why?Nowdiscusswithyourpartnerandlistsomereasons.(discussforabout3minutes)Now,it’sshowtime.S:Wethinkthatitworththeirjob.Iftherewerenodictionaries,peoplewouldhavenoruletoguidethemwhileusingthelanguage,whichwillleadtoamessinEnglishbecausedifferentpeople wouldusedifferentlawstouseit.Thentherewillbemoredifficul tyinunderstandingoneanother.Withthedictionary,peoplehaveasetruletojudgewhethertheirwayofusingthelanguageisright.Step5SummaryandhomeworkToday,wehavelearnedthewordsleftinthevocabularyandwe’vegotsomeinformationonthelargeEnglishdictionary.Afterclass,pleasereadthewordsagainandagaintorecitethemandtrytousethemtomakeupsentences.●板书设计Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldTheFifthPeriodWordsmand2.request3.recognize4.standardUnderstandingofthepassageGuessingQuestions●活动与探究ThisresearchistodoresearchontheconceptoftheOxfordDictionaryandsomeotherkindsofdictionaryinEnglishspok encountries.SostudentsshouldworkingroupstostudytheitemsoftheOxfordDictionaryandfindoutthenamesofothertypenames Themostpopularone ThereasonAbout theOxfordEnglishDictionaryThe OxfordEnglishDictionary istheacceptedauthorityontheevolutionoftheEnglishlanguageoverthelastmillenniu m.Itisanunsurpassedguidetothemeaning,history,andpronunciationofoverhalfamillionwords,bothpresentandpast.Ittracestheusageofwordsthrough2.5millionquotationsfromawiderangeofinternationalEnglishlan guagesources,fromclassicliteratureandspecialistperiodicalstofilmscriptsandcookerybooks.The OED coverswordsfromacrosstheEnglish-speakingworld,fromNorthAmericatoSouthAfrica,fromAustraliaandNewZealandtotheCaribbean.Italsooffersthebestinetymologicalanalysisandinlistingofvariantspelli ngs,anditshowspronunciationusingtheInternationalPhoneticAlphabet.Asthe OED isahistoricaldictionary,itsentrystructureisverydifferentfromthatofadictionaryofcurrentEnglish,inwhichonlypresent-daysensesarecovered,andinwhichthemostcommonmeaningsorsensesaredescribedfirst.Foreachwordinthe OED,thevariousgroupingsofsensesaredealtwithinch ronologicalorderaccordingtothequotationevidence,i.e.thesenseswiththeearliestquotationsappearfirst,andthesenseswhichhavedev elopedmorerecentlyappearfurtherdowntheentry.Inacomplexentrywithmanystrands,thedevelopmentovertimecanbeseeninastructurewithseveral“branches”.TheSecondEditionofthe OED iscurrentlyavailableasa20-volumeprint edition,onCD-ROM,andnowalsoonline.Updatedquarterlywithatleast1000newandrevisedentries,OED Onlineoffersunparalleledaccesstothegreatestcontinuingworkofscholarshipthatthiscenturyhasproduced’(Newsweek).Tofindoutmoreaboutthe OED Online,whynotfollowourfree tour?“Aboutthe OxfordEnglishDictionary”invitesyoutoexploretheintriguingbackgroundanddistinctivecharacterofthe OED.Here,youwillfindin-deptharticlesaboutthehistoryofthe OED,aninsidelookattheprogrammesusedtoenlargeandupdatethe OED entries,little-knownfactsaboutitscontent,andmuchmore.。
高中英语第一册上Unit 2 English around the world 知识要点
Unit 2 English around the world 知识要点1.majority n.大多数;大局部The majority of people seem to prefer watching games to playing games.大局部的人似乎都喜欢看比赛,而不喜欢参加比赛。
The majority were/was in favour of the plan.多数人赞成这个计划。
He was elected by a large majority/by a majority of 2 000.他以大多数〔超过对方2000票〕当选。
major adj.主要的,重要的;一流的major industries 重要产业a major problem 重大问题a major subject 主修科目The major part of the job is done by machinery.那工作的大局部由机器来完成。
n.主修科目;主修……的学生She chose physics as her major.她选择物理为主修科目。
He is an English major.他是英语系学生。
2.total adj.全部的,总计的;完全的,全然的。
total silence 完全沉默a total failure 彻底的失败者What is the total population of China?中国的人口总数是多少?n.总数;总额;全部Our expenses reached a total of £20.我们的支出总额达二十镑。
What does the total came to?总数多少?in total总计v.总数达;共计The visitors to the exhibition totaled 15 000.参观展览者总计一万五千人。
It totals up to £16.加起来有十六英镑。
人教版高中英语 Book1 Unit2 English around the world Reading, talking, listening and learning about l
Midwestern(中西部的), southern(南部的), African American (非裔美国人的) and Spanish(西班牙的) dialects.
Read and answer the following questions:
dialects family in China
Chinese
北方方言
吴语
湘语
赣语 粤语
闽南语 客家话
Read and answer the following questions:
1. What do many people believe the standard English is? They believe the English spoken on TV or the radio is the standard English.
because of
说本族语的人 native speakers
一种国际语言 an international language
电梯
elevator / lift
石油
petrol / gas
公寓
apartment / flat
Words and expression in para. 1&2
1. at the end of the 16th century 在16世纪末期 in the end=finally
It tells us that there is _n_o__ such thing as _s_t_a_n_d_a_rd__English, and _A_m__e_r_ic_a_n__ English has many _d_ia_l_e_c_ts_ because _it_s_p__e_o_p_le__c_o_m_e__f_ro_m__a_l_l_o_v_e_r_t_h_e_w__o_r_ld___ and its _g__e_o_g_ra_p__h_y_ also plays a part, however, Americans can _re_c_o_g_n_i_z_e_e_a_c_h__o_t_h_e_r_’s_d__ia_l_e_c_ts_._______.
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld-Usinglanguage。
thestudenthadn’theardhimclearly,s oherepeated,“Givemethekeys.”The Italianshrugged(耸 肩)hisshoulders.Then,hethrewhisar msaroundtheteacher’sneckandkiss edhimonbothcheeks.
拓展:playarolein与 playapartin的意思相同,常可以 互换。表示“扮演角色”还可以 用act,acta/theroleof等。如: WhoisactingHamlet? SheisactingtheroleofJuliet.
[即学即练]根据括号内的提示,用playa partin的适当形式完成句子。 1.MyfriendJimislookingforwardto____
Doyouknowwhoisthewriterof TheOxfordEnglishDictionary? JamesMurray,SamuelJohnson, andNoahWebster.
SamuelJohnson(1709-84)NoahWebster
hardworking, intelligent,det ermined,etc
Spanish adj.西班牙的aSpanishdance n.西班牙语 DoyouspeakSpanish?
6.Geographyalsoplaysapartinmaking dialects. 地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。 playapartin的意思是:起重要作用; 扮演角色。 Hehasplayedanimportantpartin savingthegirl. HewasinvitedtoplayapartinthisTV play.
新人教版必修1高中英语Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldSectionⅤWriting__英文海报
4.遇到新单词,我们应该从词典中查出来。 When we meet with new words,we should look up them in the dictionary. 5.尽力去做我们上面提到的内容。 Try our best to do the things that we have mentioned above.
[妙笔成篇]
【参考范文】
How to improve English English is one language;that's why we should take some time to practice it.To begin with,we should make full use of every opportunity to do that , such as reading English novels , chatting with native English speakers.In addition,vocabulary plays an important part in English,so we should gradually enrich it in our daily life.In our class,we should take notes of what our teachers emphasize;after class,we should go over what is learnt regularly and finish doing our homework carefully.When meeting with new words,we look up them in the dictionary.
(二)句式升级 1.We should use every chance to do that.(make use of) →We should make full use of every opportunity to do that. 2.用省略结构改写句 4。 When meeting with new words,we should look them up in the dictionary. 3.用名词性从句改写句 5。 Try to do what we've mentioned above.
高中英语 必修1 (Unit2 English around the world the 4th period) 精品教案
高中英语必修1(Unit2Englisharoundtheworldthe4thperiod)精品教案TheFourthPeriod●从容说课ThisisthefourthperiodofUnit2whichfocusesonlistening.Inthislesson,therearetwoparts.Oneofitistoconsolidatethesentencestructureofindirectspeechanddirectspeech.Theotherpartconcern slisteninginwhichtwopassagesareincluded.BothofthemareaboutthetopicofEnglish.Listeningisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Teachingstudentstolisteninproperwayistheaimofthispart.Agoodli stenershouldbeabletopredictaccordingtosomehintssuchasthetopic,thequestionslisted,etc.,tolistenwiththepurposeoffindingusefulinformationandtosummarize.Sothispartshouldbetaughtaccordingtotheaim.Init,we’llfirsthavearevision.Itdealswiththeexercisetalkingonpage48.Thoughttheusageofthesentencepatternsindailylife,studentscanmasterthisgrammarpartmuchbetter.Theirabilityofusinglanguagewillbepracticedaswellinthispart.Andthe nwe’lllistentotwopassages.Inthispart,totrainstudents’listeningskills,Iwilldesignsomequestionsabou tthepassagesothatstudentscanlistenonpurposeoffindingusefulinformation.Besides,studentscanprac ticetheabilityofpredictingwhatwillbeheardinthispart.Atlast,adiscussionwillbeorganized.Thisistotrainstudents’abilityofusinglanguageandreadingcritically.●三维目标1.Knowledge:Reviewthesentencepatternsbyusingthem.2.Ability:GetmoreinformationonEnglishdialect.3.Emotion:Howtohelpstudentsimprovelisteningskill.●教学重点Usethesentencepatternsinlife.Understandthelisteningmaterial.●教学难点Howtoimprovestudents’listeningskills●教具准备cassetterecorder●教学过程Step1GreetingsandRevisionGreetthewholeclassasusual.T:Yesterdaywelearntthesentencepatternswhichexpresscommandsandrequests.Whocantellmesomethingaboutit?S:Toexpresscommands,wecanuse“Do...;Donotdo...”.S:Toexpressrequests,wecanuse“Do...please;Donotdo...please;Willyoudo...?Wouldyoudo...?Canyoudo...?Couldyoudo...?”T:Yes,youareright.ThenhowcanwechangethemintoIndirectSpeech?S:Ifitisacommand,wecanuse“sb.told/orderedsb.todo...;sb.told/orderednottodo...”.S:Ifitisarequest,wecanuse“sb.askedsb(not)todo”.T:Pleasetellwhichoneistherightanswer.“____________,”LiMingsaidtohisteacher.A.Canyoubuymeanewwatch?B.Givemethatbook,C.Lendmeyourbike,D.CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?S:IthinkDistherightanswer.T:Couldyoutellmewhy?S:BecauseAisnotlogical.BandCarecommands.Inlastperiodwelearntthatcommandsshouldbemadebypeoplewhohaveaut hority.SoIthinkhereDisright.T:Yourexplanationisperfect.Step2Talking(WorkbookP48)T:Great.Nowlet’spractisethesentencepatternsbymakingupdialogues.SopleaseturntoP48andlookatthepartoftalking.Ple a seworkingroupsoffour.Andchooseonesituationtorole-play.(5minutesforpreparation)T:Nowlet’sbegin.Possibleversion:Group1:A.(foreigner):Excuseme,couldyougivemeahand?B:Sure.Youseemtobelookingforsomeone.A:Yes.MyChinesefriendsandIpromisedtomeetattheexitofthesubway.B:Couldyouspeakabitslowly.Ican’tquitefollowyou.IguessyouarelookingforyourChinesefriends.A:I’msorry.Iwasn’tnoticingitjustnow.Yeah,wesaidthatwewouldmeethere—theexitofthesubwayat2p.m.Anditis2:15,butIstillcannotfindthem.B:Exit1orExit2?A:Whatdoyoumean?There’re2exits?B:Yes.Herearetwoexits.Soyoushouldbesurewhichoneiswhereyoupromisedtomeet.A:Isee.Iamsurethattheymustbewaitingformeattheotherexit.Thankyouverymuch!Group2:(P:parents;W:waitress;Y:you)P:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethetoiletis?W:Er...therestroom?Well,gostraightahead,anditwillbeattheendofthecorridor.P:Butwedonotneedrest.Wearejustlookingforatoilet.Y:ImeanwewanttogotheWC.W:WC?Wedon’thaveone.Y:NoWC!HowcanarestauranthavenoWC?W:I’msorry!ButwhatdoyoureallymeanbysayingWC?Y:It’saplacewherewecanwashhands.W:Ah,Isee.Well,gouptothesecondfloor.Y:Thankyousomuch!(Youandyourparentsgo uptwofloorsbutonlyfindemptyroomsthere.)W:Haveyoufoundit?Y:No,wewentuptwofloors,butwedidn’tfindatoiletbutemptyrooms.Group3:A:Excuseme,couldyouhelpme?B:Sure?What’sit?A:OurEnglishteacheristellingussomethingimportant,butIcanquitefollowher.She’sspeakingsofast.B:Yeah,she’sreallyspeakingfast.ThenhowcanIhelpyou?A:Couldyouasktheteachertospeakalittlebitslowly?B:OfcourseIcan,butwhydon’tyoudoso?A:Er...B:Isee.(StudentBputsup hishand)T:Yes?B:I’msorry,butwouldyouspeakalittleslowly?Step3Listening(Ⅰ)T:Yesterday,wehavelearntsomethingaboutdialectsintheUS.Todayletuslistentothedialoguespokenwithanaccent.Pleaseturntothelis teningpartonP14.Firstlistenandfindouthowmanypeoplethereareinthedialogueandwhotheyare.S:...T:Great!Nowpleaselistentoitagain,andanswerthequestionsonthetextbook.(afterlistening)Haveyougottheanswers?Nowcomparenoteswithyourpartner.T:Areyousureaboutyouranswersnow?Let’schecktogether.T:Youdidaverygoodjob.Nowwewilllistentoitagain.Afterthat,youshouldretellthestorytoyourpartner.See?S:...T:Soyousee,thereissomedifficultyforpeopletounderstandthedialects.Right?So whatwedowhilelearningEnglish?S:WecanlearnstandardEnglish.S:Idon’tthinkso,becausewehavelearntthatthere’snostandardEnglishactually.SoIthinkwhatweshoulddoistopronouncebetter,andusethecorrectwordsandgrammar.Step4Listening(Ⅱ)T:Byreadingthepassage“theroadtomodernEnglish“,wehaveknownEnglishisaworldlanguagewhichisspokeninmanycountriesandareas.Inthisperiodwewilllistentonatives peakersfromdifferentEnglish-speakingcountries.PleasemovetoP51andlookatListeningTask.Nowseveralstudentsina ninternationalhighschoolinShanghaiaredescribingwheretheycomefrom.Whatdoyouthinkyouwillhearintheirintroduc tion?S:Iguesstheywilltalkaboutthelocation,climate,people,custom,specificthings,andsoon.T:Youareveryclever.Weareintroducing someplace,mostoftimewewillgivesom edescriptionoftheclimate,people,custom,people,history,placesofinterests,andsoon.T:Listencarefully,thentellwhichtopicsarementioned.S:...T:Good.ThenIwillplaythetapeagain.Thistimeyoushouldtrytoguessthenameofeachstudent’scountry.S:...T:Goodjob.Thistime,youshouldpaymuchattentiontoeachstudent’sdescription.Afterlisteningitagain,youshoulddescribethecountryusingyourownwords.S:...T:Welldone!NowworkingroupsoffouranddiscusswithyourpartnerswhyEnglishisspokeninsomanyplacesaroundtheworl d.Makealistofthereasonsandthenreportyourgroupworkwithothergroups.Step5SummaryThisclasswehavereviewthegrammarpartbyusingitindailylife.Wehavepractisedreadingaswell.Welearnthelangua geinordertouseit.SoIadviseyoupractiseusingwhatwelearntdailysothattheycanbepartofyourknowledge.Step6HomeworkLookupthewordsleftinthevocabularyinthedictionary.●板书设计Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldTheFourthPeriodSentencepatternsGuessingthetopicsmentionedinthetape●活动与探究Thisactivityistodosomeresearchonthelisteningskills.Studentsarerequiredtosurftheinternettosearchforsomeinfor mationonadviceonimprovinglistening.●备课资料ColorsAmericanshaveusedcolorstocreatemanyexpressionstheyuseeveryday.Wesayweare“inthepink”whenweareingoodhealth.Itiseasytounderstandhowthisexpressionwasborn.Whenmyfacehasanicefresh,pinkcolor,itisasignmyhealthisgood.IfIlookgrayandashen,Imayneedadoctor.Redisahottercolorthanpink.AndAmericansuseittoexpressheat.InEnglish,thesmallandhotpeppers(辣椒)foundinmanyMexicanfoodsarecalled“redhots”,fortheircolorandtheirfiery(火辣辣的).Wesaythatfast,fierymusic,especiallythekindcalled“DixielandJazz”is“redhot”.Blueisacoolercolor.ThetraditionalbluemusicofAmericanblacksistheoppositeoftheredhotmusic.Itisslow,sadandsoulful.DukeEllingtonandhisorchestra(管弦乐队)recordedafamoussong,MoodIndigo(《深蓝的情调》),aboutthedeepbluecolor,indigo.Inthewordsofthesong,“Youaren’tbeenbluetillyou’vehadthatMoodIndigo”.Tobe “blue”,ofcourse,istobesad.Whilethecolorgreenisnaturalfortrees,itisanunnaturalcolorforhumans.Whensomeonedoesnotfeelwell,someonewhoissickforexample,wesayhelooksgreen.Whensomeoneisangrybecausehedoesnothavewhatsomeoneelsehas,wesayheis“greenwithenvy (忌妒)”.Somepeopleare“greenwithenvy”becausesomeoneelsehasmoredollars,or “greenbacks”.Dollarsarecalledgreenbacksbecausethat’sthecolorofthebacksideofthemoney.Thecolorblackisoftenusedinexpressions.Peopledescribeadayinwhicheverythinggoeswrongasa“blackday”.A “blacksheep”isthememberofafamilyorgroupwhoalwaysseemstobeintrouble.A“bla cklist”isillegal(非法的)now,butatonetime,someemployers sharedblacklistsofpeoplewhoshouldnotbegivenwork.Notallthe“black”expressionshavebadmeanings.Abusiness“intheblack”,forexample,isonewithprofits(利润).Acompany“inthered”islosingmoney.Redinkisusedtoshowlossesinafinancialreport.Profitsarewritteninblack.Ifsomeonetellsyoutoputsomet hing“inblackandwhite”,theywantyoutowriteitdown.Insomecases,colorsjustdescribeasituation.A“blackout”,inWorldWarTwo,waswhenalllightswereturnedofftomakeitdifficultforbomberplanestofindtheirtarget(目标)atnight.A“brownout”isanAmericanexpressionforreducedelectricalpowerwhichmakeselectriclightsdim.AmericanwomenusetheFrenchwordforredasthenameofthecoloredcosmetic(化妆品)whichtheysometimesusetobrightentheircheeks.It’sjustcalled“rouge”.Theyuseitespeciallywhentheyaregoingoutfortheevening,orasAmericanssay“topaintthetownred”.Thecoloryellowissometimesusedtodescribeacoward(胆小鬼).Apersonwhois“yellow”hasnocourage.Aperson’sskinmaybecomeyellowasaresultofdiseasesthatattacktheliver(肝).Yellowfeverisone.Inthepast,shipscarryingfevervictimsraisedaflagcalled the“yellowjack”.IntheUnitedStates,anactivisto rgan izationofoldpeoplecallsitselfthe“graypanthers”(灰豹).Thenamecomesfromthegrayhairofitsmembersandfromthepanther,afierceanimalofthelionorleopard(豹)family.WordsandIdiomsToeatcrow乌鸦肉根本没法吃,因此要一个人吃乌鸦,那肯定是非常难受的。
高中英语必修知识点1《Unit 2 English around the world》人教版教案
高中英语必修知识点1《Unit 2 English around theworld》人教版教案高中英语必修知识点1《Unit 2 English around the world》人教版教案学生对英语课堂知识的掌握不实在、理解不全面,课外花的冤枉时间多;而大部分学生对书本知识不够重视,找不到英语学科复习的有效载体,不能有效的利用课本,适时地回归课本,英语复习缺乏系统性,英语学习缺乏主动性。
下面和xx小编一起看看有关高中英语必修知识点1《Unit 2 English around the world》人教版教案。
《Unit 2 English around the world》教案1教学准备教学目标Teaching aims:1) Get the students to master some important words, phrases and sentence patterns.2) Enable the students to use the language points by themselves.教学重难点Teaching important points:Master the usages of more than , come up, over, be based on,present, a/ the number ofTeaching difficult points:present: v adj教学工具课件教学过程1 Do you know that there is more than one kind of English?more than one 不止一个eg:More than one girl in this school holds such a view.more than one 后跟___________,作主语时,谓语动词要用______。
more than1). more than +num(数词) :overShe showed the visitors around the museum,__________________________________________________________________________(其建造花了3年多时间)2)more than +n: not onlyMusic is more than just a sound--- it s a way of thinking.3) more than +adj/v : very听到这个消息我很高兴。
人教版必修1 Unit 2 English around the world课堂练习
必修1 Unit 2 English around the world一、英汉互译1. base2. command3. request4. recognize5. because of6. come up7. make use of 8.包括,包含9.出席的;目前的;礼物10.接近,靠近二、单项选择1. Even if I______, I’ll try my best to do it.A. failedB. failC. will failD. fails2.______ on a true story, the film is well worth______.A. Based; seeingB. Basing; seeingC. To base; to seeD. Basing; being seen3. I was surprised by the words, which made me recognize______ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which三、仿写句子1. It was based on more on German than the English we speak at present.仿写:他们没有回家,与其说我担心倒不如说我生气。
I was___________________________when they didn’t come home.2. However, on TV and the radio you will hear diffence in the way people speak.仿写:令我惊讶的不是他说话的内容,而是他说话的方式。
What surpised me was not what he said but________________________.3. I want to get something to read during the vocation.仿写:英语是一种易学但难以掌握的语言English is a language______________________ but difficult to master.必修1 Unit 2 English around the world参考答案:一、英汉互译1.基础;以…为根据2.命令;掌握3.请求;要求4.辨认出,;承认5.由于,因为6.走近;上来;发芽7.利用;使用8. include9. present 10. get close to二、单项选择1. B2. A3. A三、仿写句子1. I was more angry than worried when they didn’t come home.2. What surprised me was not what he said but the way he said it.3. English is a language easy to learn but difficult to master.。
