山西专版2021年中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题09非谓语动词试题
专题(九) 非谓语动词
|语法综合演练|
Ⅰ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.But they never told us where (find) courage and persistence.
2.You should allow the good feelings (influence) others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.
3.On that day,I decided not to let anger (control) me any longer.
4.Most people feel so hard (show) their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through.
5.It had been with me as I worked hard (support) my family.
6.—I'm sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home.
—It doesn't matter. Please remember (bring) it here tomorrow.
7.Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to (receive) her e-mail.
8.My favorite TV program is Readers. I think we should spend as much time as we can (read) in our spare time.
9.To keep children away from danger, we warn parents (not leave) children at home alone.
10.In some African countries, children are made (do) heavy work because their parents have died.
11. The workers are busy (fix) windows to the new building these days.
12.Tom is unhappy today. Let's (cheer) him up.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
A
1.There are some boys basketball happily over there. I want to join them.
2.Two disabled men from Ordos have spent ten years trees in the desert.
3.It's our duty our hometown clean and beautiful.
4.How kind you are! You always do what you can me.
5.It's too hot. Would you mind my on the air conditioner?
6.We've worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?
7.Tom is old enough his own clothes.
8.The Browns decided to Penang in Malaysia.
9.Let's to the movies this weekend.
10.I hope a volunteer in an after-school reading program.
11.The teacher asked me the question in English.
12.The workers wear dark glasses their eyes.
B
1.Fred hopes his spoken English, so he practices it every day.
2.The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You'd better avoid in the center of the city.
3.Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun it.
4.The sign tells us that there's something dangerous ahead. It warns us away from it.
5.Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me the challenges in my study.
6.—Why were you angry with your daughter?
—She was busy and taking selfies(自拍) when I was talking to her.
7.The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.
8.He took off his expensive watch the fact that he was rich.
9.Literature helps us think and encourages us our minds.
10. his lifelong dream, the young man went to Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.to find 2.to influence 3.control
4.to show
5.to support
6.to bring
7.receiving 8.reading 9.not to leave
10.to do 11.fixing 12.cheer
Ⅱ.A 1.playing 2.planting 3.to keep
4.to help
5.turning
6.to have
7.to wash 8.to travel 9.go 10.to be
11.to answer 12.to protect
B 1.to improve 2.driving 3.visiting
4.to keep
5.to face
6.texting
7.to help
8.to hide 9.to open 10.To realize
1、在最软入的时候，你会想起谁。
20.8.68.6.202013:3013:30:58Aug-2013:30
2、人心是不待风吹儿自落得花。
二〇二〇年八月六日2020年8月6日星期四
3、有勇气承担命运这才是英雄好汉。
13:308.6.202013:308.6.202013:3013:30:588.6.202013:308.6.2020
4、与肝胆人共事，无字句处读书。
8.6.20208.6.202013:3013:3013:30:5813:30:58
5、若注定是过客，没何必去惊扰一盏灯。
Thursday, August 6, 2020August 20Thursday, August 6, 20208/6/2020
6、生的光荣，活着重要。
1时30分1时30分6-Aug-208.6.2020
7、永远叫不醒一个装睡的人。
20.8.620.8.620.8.6。
2020年8月6日星期四二〇二〇年八月六日
8、人生能有几回搏。
13:3013:30:588.6.2020Thursday, August 6, 2020
亲爱的用户： 相识是花结成蕾。
在那桃花盛开的地方，在这醉人芬
芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。
山西专版2021年中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题07动词和动词短语试题
专题(七) 动词和动词短语|语法综合演练|Ⅰ.单项选择|实义动词、情态动词和系动词|1.[2019·滨州改编]—Tom, the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it's going to rain. —Thank you, Dad.A.takeB.weare2.[2019·本溪改编]Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all him.A.missB.trustC.doubt3.[2019·日照改编]—Are you feeling any better now?—No. I have taken some medicine, but it just doesn't .eB.careC.help4.—Jack, the Maldives(马尔代夫) may because of the rising sea level.—God! We must do something to stop that happening.A.riseB.moveC.disappear5.[2019·天津改编]We should making a noise in the library.A.avoidB.preferC.practise6.[2019·呼和浩特改编]—Jack, let's have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have Frank to work on the biology report with him.A.advisedB.expectedC.promised7.[2019·河南改编]You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watchinga video. What is what you do, not what you know.A.includesB.decidesC.matters8.The girl is greatly interested in this song. The lyrics of it her thought and feelings.A.expressB.discussC.expect9.[2019·盐城改编]Size and type do not matter—you do almost anything if you never give up.A.shouldB.canC.need10.[2019·泰州改编]—This task is really beyond me.—Well, if you solve it, you won't get paid.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn't11.[2019·无锡改编]With this new lock, you search for keys in your bag any more. Isn't it cool?A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn't12.[2019·毕节改编]— I take the magazine out of the reading room?—I'm sorry you .A.Could; couldn'tB.Must; couldn'tC.May; can't13.—What do you think of the shirt on sale?—It nice, but it doesn't feel so soft.A.soundsB.looksC.tastes14.The chicken soup delicious. I can't wait to have a taste.A.feelsB.soundsC.smells15.The magazine be Lucy's, but I'm not sure, because Peter has a similar one.A.shouldB.mayC.must|动词短语|1.[2019·河北改编]On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A.pick upB.put onC.take off2.[2019·咸宁改编]—Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study.—Sorry, Mum. I'll at once.A.put them onB.put them awayC.put them out3.John, please your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.A.take awayB.take outC.take off4.[2019·泰州改编]A forest fire at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.A.turned outB.broke outC.put out5.[2019·河南改编]I asked my father to me at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.A.pick; upB.cheer; upC.let; down6.[2019·安顺改编]—I don't think teachers should give too much homework to the free time of students.—Exactly!A.give upB.take upC.look up7.[2019·东营改编]—Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li?—You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let's discuss it with the headmaster.A.find outB.give upC.put off8.[2019·武汉改编]—Why were you shouting at Tom?—I told him to be quiet, but he talking.A.joined inB.ended upC.kept on9.[2019·兰州改编]—Can I help you, sir?—Yes, please. I am a blue T-shirt.A.looking upB.looking forC.looking after10.A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances, saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A.put offB.put onC.put up11.Can you help me the pen? It's under your chair.A.ask forB.put upC.pick up12.—Can I help you?—The pants look very nice. Can I ?A.try it onB.try them onC.try on them13.—Manager, all the machines just now!—What? Call the engineer at once.A.broke downB.turned downC.broke out14.Anyone who is good at singing can the activity in our school.A.take part inB.take offC.take care of15.Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan.A.break downB.think ofC.carry out16.You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.A.give awayB.look upC.take after17.—When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished to live.—I quite understand her situation. Anyway, everything will be OK as time .A.goes byB.goes throughC.runs out18.—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A.talk aboutB.worry aboutC.learn about19.The windows of the plane broke about forty minutes after it .A.got offB.took offC.got up20.The thieves planned to the bank in the dark night.A.break outB.break downC.break into21.—Don't , my children.Keep working hard and you will win the match.—Thank you, Mr Zhang. We'll try our best.A.call upB.set upC.give up22.Whenever I see the birds, I'll flying in the sky.A.think upB.dream ofC.work on23.—Tom, your books are everywhere on your desk.—Oh, sorry. I'll right away.A.put them awayB.put them upC.put them on24.When you visit a museum, you should the instructions and don't be against them.pare withB.look forward toC.pay attention to25.Among all the colourful blouses, the red one the boots.A.goes well withB.gets on well withC.gets along with26.Whoever a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a prize.A.keeps up withes up withC.ends up with27.—What smells terrible?—Sorry, I'll the meat at once. It has gone bad.A.take awayB.throw awayC.give awayⅡ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
山西专版2021年中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题12构词法试题
专题(十二) 构词法|语法综合演练|用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.All the girls were breathing (heavy) after the 800-metre race.2.Don't pour the (pollute) water everywhere, or you'll be punished.3.It's (polite) of you to shout at others in public.You must have good manners.4.—Are there any (different) between the two sentences?—Sorry, I don't know.5.The more (careful) you work, the more mistakes you will make.6.The kids seem very (satisfy) with themselves.7.After class, children should go out of their classroom to enjoy the (warm) of the sun.8.In China, most of the (north) people like to eat dumplings.9.I like reading and writing, and I want to be a (write) when I grow up.10.My father is very (humour) and often makes us laugh.11.At the class meeting, our teacher gave us quite a few (suggest) on how to get on well with each other.12.Mr Dean was (thank) to the policeman who had helped his kids arrive safely.13.Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs. The two have recently got a special license so that their (own) can take them for a walk.14.My mother is (care) and sometimes she leaves the house with the door open.15.A person who doesn't like fishing usually looks (patient) in doing his work.16.He's very excited about the (possible) of playing for England's first team.17.With the money we have (success) sent many poor children to school.18.We have made a (decide) to climb the mountain tomorrow.19.China is now working (close) with many foreign countries to practise “the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)”.20.Don't take the magazines away. They are for that (science).21.All their efforts seemed (help), so they decided to give it up.22.The (nation) Day of China has become a 7-day holiday for people to travel and relax.23.Don't use the lift when you escape from a high (build) during a fire.24.I (agree) that mums do all the housework. Everyone should share.25.Tom likes China because Chinese people are (friend).26.Henry is a(n) (honest) boy, so all of his friends hate to play with him.27. (luck), this man lost his wife and two children in the earthquake.28.I don't like soap operas because I think they are (meaning).29.We are sad about the (pollute) of our environment.30.Nick's mother worries about his (healthy) lifestyle, though he is a college student.31.Qi Baishi was one of the most famous (art) in China.32.To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself (wake).33.All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and (peace) life.34.We are still (sure) now if my friend will visit me.35.Once a week my business suit is (smooth) ironed.36.Wild animals which are now in danger need our (protect).37.What a pity! Sue lost the game because the (weigh) of her shoes made it difficult for her to run fast.38.Would you mind giving me some (advise) on how to plant trees?39.It is (polite) to keep others waiting in many Western countries.40.Ben was very (luck) to have a “dog helper”.41.Mobike is considered to be a new (invent) in China.42.The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn't hide her (sad).43.If you don't have a deep love for something, don't be (satisfy) until you find one.44.I felt (relax) lying in the sun on the beach.45.Have you ever cut your finger on the edge of a book page? The small cut on your finger is so (pain).46.Our team lost the game because we played very (bad).47.Greenhouse gases are (harm) to the environment.48.Every year many foreign (tour) come to visit the Great Wall of China.49.Which is more (value) to you, health or wealth?50.For your own (safe), please do not walk about on the plane.51.One needs three things to be (true) happy in life: something to do, someone to love andsomething to expect.52.It's (danger) to play with fire.53.More and more people have realized the (important) of China-Russia Heihe Bridge.54.Many foreigners, including (Australia), are visiting Expo 2019, Beijing(北京世园会).55.As we know, HUAWEI technology has been developing (rapid).56.After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the (home) people.57.—Uncle John seems to be more (cheer)today.—Yeah. He's got his favourite stamp.58.The (able) won't feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them.59.China has made great (achieve) since it opened its doors to the outside world.【参考答案】1.heavily2.polluted3.impolite4.differences5.carelessly6.satisfied7.warmth 8.northern 9.writer10.humorous 11.suggestions 12.thankful13.owner(s) 14.careless 15.impatient16.possibility 17.successfully 18.decision19.closely 20.scientist 21.helpless22.National 23.building 24.disagree25.friendly 26.dishonest 27.Unluckily28.meaningless 29.pollution 30.unhealthy31.artists 32.awake 33.peaceful34.unsure 35.smoothly 36.protection37.weight 38.advice 39.impolite40.lucky 41.invention 42.sadness43.satisfied 44.relaxed 45.painful46.badly 47.harmful48.tourists 49.valuable 50.safety51.truly 52.dangerous 53.importance54.Australians 55.rapidly 56.homeless57.cheerful 58.disabled 59.achievements1、在最软入的时候，你会想起谁。
中考英语命题研究第二编语法专题突破篇专题九非谓语动词(精练)试题
专题九非谓语动词( A )1。
(2016安顺中考)Though he often made his little sister________,today he was made________by his little sister.A．cry；to cry B．crying；cryingC．cry；cry( C ）2.（2016十堰中考）Two disabled men from Hebei Province（one is blind and the other has no arms） have spent ten years________trees together.A．plant B．pl ants C．planting（ B )3.（2016天水中考)There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldn't make herself________．A．hear B．heard C．to hear( C ）4.（2016海南中考)Bruce practices________basketball every day so that he can be a bett er player.A．play B．to play C．playing( A ）5.（2016襄阳中考）—I think you should stop________him in English.—I see。
He can't understand English at all。
Let me try in French。
A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to( C ）6.（2016上海中考）After she finished________the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.A．read B．to read C．reading（ C ）7。
2021年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题十非谓语动词练习
2021年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题十非谓语动词练习----edbec653-6ea1-11ec-8409-7cb59b590d7d庞葱与太子质于邯郸，谓魏王曰：今一人言市有虎，王信之乎？王曰：否。
二人言市有虎，王信之乎？王曰：寡人疑之矣。
三人言市有虎，王信之乎？王曰：寡人信之矣。
庞葱曰：夫市之无虎明矣，然而三人言而成虎。
16.AdrianWantedhisdaughterpapercutting在中国。
a、学习B。
learnedc。
托勒恩。
学17.[2021海淀二模]―shallweplaysoccernow?―现在不行。
妈妈们经常在饭后做运动。
a、等等。
托维茨。
等待。
等待18.[2021贵港]―sam,don'tforgetthebooktothelibrarytomorrow.―ok,iwon't.a、 B。
返回C。
艾德回答。
返回19.[2021襄阳]thetrafficisterriblybusyinthemorning.you'dbetteravoidinthecenterofthecity.a.driveb.driving庞聪想作为人质陪王子去邯郸。
庞聪对魏王说：“现在，如果有人说街上有老虎，你相信吗？”“魏王说：不要相信。
庞聪说：如果两个人说呢？魏王说：我会感到困惑。
庞聪说：如果你加三个人，国王相信吗？魏王说：我相信。
1/5庞葱与太子质于邯郸，谓魏王曰：今一人言市有虎，王信之乎？王曰：否。
二人言市有虎，王信之乎？王曰：寡人疑之矣。
三人言市有虎，王信之乎？王曰：寡人信之矣。
庞葱曰：夫市之无虎明矣，然而三人言而成虎。
c、托德里夫。
驱动20.ourteachersoftenaskustoomuchtimetv.a.nottospend;watchingb.nottospend;towatc hc.tonotspend;watchd.tonotspend;watching21.Sarahhadherwashingmachinesterday，但Tills不工作。
[直击中考]山西省2021中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专
![[直击中考]山西省2021中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/0171ad395627a5e9856a561252d380eb62942312.webp)
[直击中考]山西省2021中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专----0e9d2eb7-6ea5-11ec-9ec5-7cb59b590d7d[直击中考]山西省2021中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专主题13复合句重难点精讲考点精讲（2022题2022, 35题2022, 30题2022, 30题2022, 30题2022, 30题30题）连接词that引导由陈述句变来的宾语从句。
我知道他是一位老师。
that...and/butthat...引导由并列或转折关系的陈述句变来的宾语从句。
我听说你父亲是歌手，你母亲是舞蹈演员。
连词if或whether引导一般疑问句、反意疑问句或选择疑问句变来的宾语从句。
你能告诉我现在冬天继承什么吗？你能告诉我澳大利亚冬天是否下雪吗？连接由代词、副词（即疑问词）引导的特殊疑问句变来的宾语从句。
如：pleasetellmehowyougotoschool.请告诉我你怎么去学校。
语序宾语从句应使用陈述句的语序。
你知道汤姆住在哪里吗？你知道汤姆住在哪里吗？紧张的如果主句为一般现在时，则宾语从句时态不受限制，根据实际情况使用所需要的时态。
如：ihearjoanleftforbeijingyesterday.我听说琼昨天离开北京了。
ihearjoanhasleftforbeijing.我听说琼已经离开北京了。
我听说琼将于明天离开北京。
我听说琼明天将离开北京。
过去时只能用在过去时。
如：katesaidshewaswatchingtvthistimeyesterday.凯特说她昨天这个时候在看电视。
凯蒂说她要去上学。
凯特说她很快就要上学了。
Katesaids她以前见过她。
凯特说她以前看过这部电影。
如果宾语从句是客观事实或普遍事实，使用一般现在时。
如：misshusaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.胡老师说地球绕着太阳转。
如果宾语从句是由when引导的从句或带有时间状语的从句，则when引导的从句或时间状语从句中的时态不变。
山西专版2021年中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题01名词试题
专题(一) 名词|语法综合演练|Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2022·苏州改编]—Keep quiet! I need complete when I'm working.—Sorry, Dad. I won't make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.control2.[2022·东营改编]—Mom, which is the better for me, a senior high school or a vocational(职业的) high school?—Either is OK. It's up to your future plan.A.choiceB.resultC.experience3.[2022·南京改编]—Tomorrow is Mum's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her.—OK. I know she likes best.A.dressesB.ringsC.roses4.[2022·盐城改编]The number of the people using HUAWEI is getting larger and larger.A.culturesB.customersC.products5.[2022·扬州改编]—I'm not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.—You should read some about the book before writing.A.reviewsB.reasonsC.results6.[2022·宿迁改编]—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the , it doesn't fit you well.A.tradeB.treatC.truth7.[2022·连云港改编]On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A.men'sB.menC.mens'8.[2022·安徽改编]You can see the in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubtB.prideC.regret9.[2022·重庆改编]We have wider in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A.housesB.roadsC.schools10.[2022·江西改编]My daughter helps me cook, but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the .A.bedroomB.classroomC.kitchen11.[2022·滨州改编]After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for .A.priceB.noiseC.peace12.[2022·天津改编]The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culture13.[2022·宜昌改编]—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes. Wasting time is a .A.pressureB.fairnessC.shame14.[2022·天水改编]—Look! They are .—Yes. We are proud of them.A.women scientistsB.woman scientistsC.man scientists15.[2022·咸宁改编]—Creative morning are popular in our school.—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).A.examsB.exercisesC.expressions16.About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my .A.positionB.attentionC.suggestion17.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high from the art community for his sculptures.A.praiseB.promiseC.progress18.Please give me some on how to spend the coming weekend.A.spaceB.adviceC.courage19.Mrs Smith lives next to us. She is really a good because she is always ready to help people around her.A.visitorB.managerC.neighbour20.Lights are out. The concert is to begin. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou's .A.influenceB.guidanceC.appearance21.—Do you have this T-shirt in a small ?—I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.A.sizeB.colourC.material22.Stephen Hawking's story gives me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A.chanceB.decisionC.courage23.—What would you like to drink?—I'd like three .A.bottles of watersB.bottle of watersC.bottles of water24.The woman in a hat is aunt.A.Jack and John'sB.Jack's and JohnC.Jack's and John's25.—Your is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country.—Thanks, but I'm from China.A.pollutionB.protectionC.pronunciation26.We usually have seven holiday every National Day.A.days'B.day'C.day's27.—I like the named the English World very much.—Me, too. I have read it for many years.A.magazineB.programC.movie28.—I'm thirsty, Mum. I'd like something to drink.—We only have some in the fridge.A.orangesB.cheeseC.juice29.China has the world's largest population of university graduates, so providing them with jobs is really a for the Chinese government.A.challengepetitionC.purpose30.One of the book is missing, so I can't learn the whole story.A.copyB.pageC.writerⅡ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
山西省中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题九 非谓语动词(含历年中考真题)(1)
专题九非谓语动词重难点精讲考点精讲山西中考对非谓语动词的考查较少，主要以考查不定式为主。
而动名词和分词也是非谓语动词的一个重点，此处将分别对这三点进行讲解。
考点一动词不定式不定式作成分(2011年23题，2009年26题考查)不定式在句中可作主语、表语、宾语（包括疑问词加不定式）、宾语补足语、定语、状语。
常见用法有：want, like, love, wish, hope, try, ask, start, begin, forget, remember, learn, choose, agree, tell, decide, need等动词之后常跟不定式作宾语。
不定式作宾语时， find, think, make, believe等动词后常用it作形式宾语，而把不定式短语放在后面。
如：I find it necessary to get a map while traveling. 我发现在旅游时带张地图很有必要。
不定式作宾语补足语1. 在ask, tell, get, wish, like, want, teach, would like等动词之后，常接带to的不定式作宾补。
这类动词用于被动语态时，仍要求用带to的动词不定式作主语补足语。
如：He was asked to make an apology for his rudeness. 他被要求为自己的粗鲁行为道歉。
2. 在make, let, have, hear, see, listen to, feel, watch等动词之后，必须接不带to的不定式作宾补。
但当这些动词用于被动语态时，作主语补足语的动词不定式to要还原。
如：I heard him sing in the classroom.等于He was heard to sing in the classroom (by me). 我听见他在教室里唱歌。
3. help之后，既可以接带to的不定式，也可以接不带to的不定式作宾补。
2021年中考语法复习：非谓语讲解及提升练习(有答案)
中考语法复习：非谓语讲解及提升练习1、概念非谓语是非谓语动词的简称，是指在句子中不作谓语的动词。
2、分类非谓语分为三类◆不定式句法功能1、不定式作主语动词不定式作主语时，为了避免句子“头重脚轻“，用it作形式主语，而把真正的不定式主语后置。
常考句型有：(1)It is/was + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth.注意：当形容词用来修饰to do sth这件事时，用for，意为“做某事对于某人来说怎么样”当形容词用来修饰sb.时，用of，意为“某人做某事怎么样”e.g. It’s important for us to learn English well. 学好英语对我们来说很重要。
It’s so kind of you to say so. 你这样说真是太好了。
(2)It is/was + n. + (for sb.) + to do sth.e.g. It was a bad way to ride there. 骑自行车去那里不是个好办法。
(3) It took/cost sb…+to do sth.e.g. It took me two hours to finish my work yesterday. 昨天我用了两个小时才干完活。
2、不定式作宾语不定式作宾语主要有以下三组用法，中考主要考查对以下三组用法中动词的识别：(1)动词+不定式，如：I want to learn English.(2)动词+疑问词+不定式，如：I don’t know how to learn English.(3)动词+it+不定式(it作形式宾语)，如：I find it interesting to learn English.详解：(1)动词+不定式。
适用于该用法的常考动词有：hope, wish, want, expect, would like, agree, promise, refuse, manage, learn, decide, pretend, choose, fail...e.g. Detective Ken decided to interview Jill and Jenny.Mr. Jones failed to get the insurance money.(2)动词+疑问词+不定式。
山西专版2021年中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题10简单句试题
专题(十) 简单句|语法综合演练|1.[2022·青海改编] on the grass. It's a rule of the park.A.StepB.Don't stepC.To step2.[2022·葫芦岛改编]Look at the blue sky. fine weather it is!A.HowB.WhatC.What a3.[2022·锦州改编]— good grades I hope to get in this exam!—I'm sure you will.A.WhatB.What aC.How4.[2022·株洲改编] lucky they are, I thought, to have each other!A.What aB.WhatC.How5.[2022·镇江改编]— can you get to the airport?—In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A.How soonB.How longC.How much6.[2022·南京改编]— will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open? —Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.What7.[2022·眉山改编]—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?—In about an hour.A.how longB.how soonC.how often8.[2022·盘锦改编]— do you help your mother do the housework?—Every day. I think it's our duty to do it.A.How oftenB.How farC.How soon9.[2022·南通改编]— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tom? —By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.A.WhereB.WhenC.How10.[2022·眉山改编] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A.PreventB.PreventingC.Prevented11.[2022·天水改编]—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.A.is there; YesB.isn't there; YesC.is there; No12.[2022·淮安改编]—Mr Black, will the parents' meeting last?—It's hard to say. Maybe one hour or more.A.how longB.how muchC.how far13.[2022·达州改编]— is the population of China now, Jack?—Let me think for a moment. It is about .A.How many; 1,400 millionB.What; 1,400 millionC.What; 40 million14.[2022·毕节改编]— is it from your school to the bus stop?—It's about 5 minutes' walk.A.How oftenB.How longC.How far15.—?—She is of medium height with two blue eyes.A.How is RitaB.What does Rita likeC.What does Rita look like16.—How often do you have a meeting?—.A.For one weekB.One week agoC.Once a week17.The structure of the sentence “The students visited the museum.” is .A.S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+IO+DO18.Watch out, Peter! is a little boy playing ahead on the road.A.ItB.ThisC.There19.[2022·黔南州改编]—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ? —No. Because he had a fever.A.hadn't heB.did heC.didn't he20.[2022·鄂州改编]—Last summer holiday, I didn't go anywhere. How boring!—. But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A.Neither I didB.Neither did IC.So did I【参考答案】1.B 根据常识可知,不能践踏草坪,故本题用祈使句的否定形式“Don't+动词原形”。
山西专版2021年中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题02代词试题
专题(二) 代词|语法综合演练|Ⅰ.单项选择1.My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A.TheyB.WeC.You2.[2019·苏州改编]—Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?—Yes. That's .A.himB.meC.her3.[2019·本溪改编]Many people find that listening to soft music helps to sleep well.A.himB.herC.them4.[2019·东营改编]The earth, the only home of , is now in danger. Everyone in the world should play a role in saving it.A.yoursB.theirsC.ours5.[2019·成都]—Uncle Lee, may I use your bike?—Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for .A.mineB.hisC.hers6.—Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair. Is it yours?—Oh, yes. It's . Thank you, Mike.A.meB.myC.mine7.[2019·乐山]—Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair. Is it yours?—Oh, yes. It's . Thank you, Mike.A.meB.myC.mine8.[2019·襄阳改编]—Is this Mike's dictionary?—No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is .A.hisB.yoursC.hers9.[2019·孝感改编]I have a lovely pet cat. name is Lazy.A.ItB.ThisC.Its10.[2019·郴州]Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for .A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves11.[2019·辽阳改编]My computer doesn't work. There must be wrong with it.A.anythingB.nothingC.something12.[2019·湘西州]—Helen, did you do last weekend?—Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A.anything specialB.something specialC.special anything13.[2019·铁岭]—I found in the room. Where have they gone?—They've gone to Dave's birthday party.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybody14.[2019·云南改编]—I like the coat but not the color. Have you got one?—Yes, I'll show you.A.otherB.the otherC.another15.[2019·贺州改编]—Do you like rock music or country music?—. I like Beijing Opera.A.EitherB.NoneC.NeitherⅡ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。