高中英语重点词汇,短语,句子复习新人教版必修2
必修二 M2 Unit1重点单词:cultural survive remain state valuablerare dynasty belong heat selectdesign fancy jewel reception amazinglight wonder remove furniture decorate secretly wooden doubt prove besides consider opinion evidence pretend treasure celebrate former mystery重点短语look into serve as take apart inrather than think highly of belong toin search of in return care aboutagree with t o one’s surprise重点句子1. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train ……2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4. this was a time when the two countries were at war.5. ….. could never have imagined that his greatest gift to …….6. This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because …..7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8. The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.9. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s bestartists …….必修二M2 Unit2重点单词honest ancient compete competitor medalhost magical interview athlete admitstadium gymnasium replace prize sliverphysical/mental root relate poster advertise foolish promise golden regular slave responsibility opportunity allow spirit volunteer homeland glory hopeless nowadays standard重点短语take part in/join in used to play a role incompete against/for work out make surea set of as well every four yearsone after another all over the world as a matter of factpick up stand for on a …. Basistogether with find out make a bargain with重点句子1. … a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted ascompetitors.5. That’s why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with …..必修二M2 Unit3重点单词：revolution universal artificial intelligence anyhowtotally advantage/disadvantage type disagreematerial personal create arise wanderwonder predict devoted sum developrapidly memory shape network applicationconnect quality download internet virusweb signal program coach electronicspoil niece expert finance mobileperformance explore analytical logically cheatoperate/operator/operation calculate/calculatorsimple-minded technology/technological重点短语as a result deal with have … in common make up after all watch overbe filled with with the help of compare …to/with …. According to at that time from then onShare … with … as well as be crazy about Provide …. With in a way重点句子1. Over time my memory has developed so much that … I never forgot anything I havebeen told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was considered a technological revolution ….4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universalmachine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.必修二M2 Unit4重点单词wild/wildlife protection reserve hunt/hunter loss stomach apply suggest thick disappear insect contain powerful drug carpetaffect attention bite (bit, bitten) effect zonerecently fierce lazy distant furrespond destroy appreciate incident dust unexpected inspect sweater rare secure dinosaur重点短语die out pay attention to come into beingget dressed in peace in danger protect…from be concerned about have an effect onwake up turn around burst into laughterin relief a certain number of without mercy according to know for sure endangered species重点句子1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2. We/re being killed for ……Our fur is being used to make ……I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.4. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals …….必修二M2 Unit5重点单词:appreciate musician/musical clap form pretendearn extra stick saying unknown reputation instrument sort concert bandfame reputation brief pub studioactor humorous broadcast celebrate attractive sensitive realize copy fan devotion recognize upset Rap Choral Rock’ n’ Roll Folk music Jazz Classical music Orchestra Country music attractive/attract/attraction advertisement/advertise passer-by/passers-by perform/performance loosely/loosen重点短语to be honest play jokes on break upby chance come up with dream ofbe based on in addition as well asin cash attach importance to pay forrely on get familiar with or so重点句子1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, witheveryone clapping and enjoying your singing? （with复合结构做状语）2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most ofwhich was based loosely on the Beatles.3. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.4. ….. but they could only find one who was good enough.5. …… the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.6. …… after a year or so in which they became more serious a bout their work, theMonkees started ……7. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time asa real band.。
高中英语人教新教材选择性必修二 unit2 知识点(单词+词形+短语词块+补全句子)
21.dramaticadj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧(般)的
22.matureadj.成熟的
23.anglen.角；角度；立场
24.outlookn.前景；可能性；观点
25.beltn.腰带；地带
26.initiativen.倡议；新方案
27.budgetn.预算
28.logicaladj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的
29.outcomen.结果；效果
30.settingn.环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景
二、词形变换
1.合格→qualifiedadj.有资格的；能胜任的→qualificationn.资格；学历
2.ambitionn.夙愿；野心；抱负；追求的目标→ambitiousadj.有野心的；有雄心的
3.在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时，有些人可能会感到吃力，并承受文化冲击的折磨。(状语从句的省略)
Some may struggle and suffer from culture shockwhen__learning__how__to__behave__in__new__surroundings.
6.as far as I am concerned就我而言；依我来看
7.in summary总的来说；总之
8.participate in参加；参与
9.generally speaking一般来说
fort zone舒适区；舒适范围
11.suffer from culture shock遭受文化冲击
2.学生们应该参与社区活动，他们能从活动中获取成长的经验。(involve)
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when…刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围内的比较）4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略) 5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth= it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I do n’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 Music重点单词短语句式汇总
Unit 5 MusicⅠ.重点单词1．opportunity n ．机会；时机have an opportunity 有机会seize an opportunity 抓住时机take advantage of an opportunity 利用机会2．performance n ．表演；演技；表现give/put on a performance 演出；表演perform vt . & vi .表演；履行；执行perform one's duty/promise 履行职责/诺言perform an experiment/operation 做实验/手术performer n ．执行者，表演者，演奏者，能手3．ordinary adj .普通的；平凡的out of the ordinary 不寻常；出乎意料in the ordinary way 一般；通常sb./sth. is no ordinary...某人/某物可不是一般的……4．prove vt .证明；展现⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫prove ＋n ./pron .prove ＋n ./pron .＋to be ＋n ./adj .prove ＋that 从句证明……proof n ．证据；证明There's (no) proof that...(没)有证据证明……5．award vt .授予 n ．奖品win/receive/get an award for sth. 因某事而赢得/得到/获得奖项win/get the first award 获得一等奖award sb. sth. (for sth.) (因……)颁发给某人……award sth. to sb. 授予某人某物sb. be awarded sth./sth. be awarded to sb. 某人被授予某物6．stage n ．(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台7．gradual adj .逐渐的；渐进的gradually adv .逐渐地；逐步地8．capable adj .有能力的；有才能的be capable of sth./doing sth.有能力做某事be able to do sth.有能力做某事9．relief n ．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱to one's relief 令某人感到欣慰的是with/in relief 宽慰地，如释重负地what a relief 总算松了一口气；终于解脱了relieve v．(疼痛、问题)解除，减轻，缓解relieve sb.of...解除某人……方面的负担10．cure vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n．药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施a/the cure for...……的疗法/……的解决措施cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病；纠正某人的不良行为vt.＋sb.＋of sth.结构的短语还有：remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人(做)某事rob sb.of sth.抢了某人某物inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事11．previous adj.先前的；以往的previous to sth.在……之前；先于……previously adv.以前；先前12．aim n．目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在take aim at...把目标对准……without aim＝aimlessly漫无目的地with the aim of...以……为目标，目的是……achieve/miss one's aim达到某人的目的/失去某人的目标aim sth.at...瞄准某物于……be aimed at...目的是……；针对某人aim to do sth.力求达到……aim at doing sth.瞄准某物；力争做到……aimless adj.无目标的aimlessly adv.漫无目的地13．equipment n．设备；装备equip vt.&vi.配备；装备；使有能力equip...with...用……装备/配备……be equipped for准备好；对……有准备equip oneself整装；预备行装；装备自己14．talent n．天才；天资；天赋have (a) talent (＝a gift) for在……方面有天赋show (a) talent (＝a gift) for显示……方面的天赋talented (＝gifted) adj. 有天赋的，有才能的a talented/gifted footballer 一个天才足球运动员15．assume vt.以为；假设assume sb./sth. to be假定/假设某人/某事是……It is assumed that...……被认为assumed adj.假装的；假定的；设想的assuming adj.自负的；傲慢的；过分自信的；conj.假如(后跟从句) assumption n．假定；设想16．satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰to one's satisfaction令人满意的是satisfy v．(使)满意；(使)满足satisfied adj.满足的；满意的be satisfied with对……感到满意satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfactory adj.令人满意的17．various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的vary vi.变化；不同；(大小、形状等)相异vt.变更；改变vary with随……而变化vary from不同于……vary in在……方面不同/有差异vary from...to...由……到……情况不等/不同variety n．[sing.]不同种类；[U]变化；多样化a variety of＝varieties of各种各样的18．reaction n．反应；回应react vi.做出反应；回应react to对……做出反应react with与……发生化学反应react against反对；反抗react by以……方式做出反应Ⅰ.重点短语1．feel like 想，想要；摸起来像，感觉像是feel like sth.想要某物feel like doing sth.想做某事would like sth.想要某物would like to do sth.想做某事2．remind sb.of sth.使某人想起……remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind (sb.) that/how/what...提醒(某人)……3．come up with提出；想出；赶上come up走近；上来；被提出，被提及(无被动形式)come about发生；产生come across(偶然)遇见；发现；被理解come out出来；出版come to来到(某地)；加起来总共；恢复知觉when it comes to...当涉及/谈到……4．fall in love with爱上be in love with sb.与某人相爱(表示状态)lose one's heart (to sb./sth.)＝fall in love (with sb./sth.)爱上；钟情于……5．join in参加；加入6．be absorbed in sth./sb. 被……吸引住；专心致志absorb v．吸收；吸引(某人)注意力；使专心；理解，掌握absorb one's attention吸引某人的注意力absorbed adj.全神贯注的，专心致志的absorbing adj.吸引人的，引人入胜的7．from time to time有时；偶尔8．set sth. up安装好(设备或机器)；建立；设立，准备，安排set aside存储；留出；将……放在一边set down放下，写下，登记set off出发，动身；引发；使爆炸，燃放set out启程，动身；阐述；陈列set out to do sth.＝set about doing sth.开始着手做某事9．try out 参加……选拔(或试演)；试验；尝试have a try试试看；尝试一下try for企图达到try out for参加选拔try on试穿衣服；试试看10．help out 帮……分担工作，帮……脱离困境help sb.with sth.帮助某人干某事help (sb.) (to) do sth.帮助(某人)干某事can't help to do不能帮助干某事can't help doing禁不住干某事can't help but do只得，不得不help oneself to随便吃/用……11．in addition(to sb./sth.)除……以外(还)in addition to 除……之外(还)additional adj.另外的；附加的in addition to 除了……之外还有(包括在内)besides 除……之外还有(包括在内)except (for) 除……之外；除……之外还有(不包括在内)except that 除了……；除……之外还有(不包括在内)12．share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物；与某人共用某物share sth. (out) among/between sb.与某人平分某物share in 分享；分担13．have an impact on 对……有影响have an effect on 对……有影响have an influence on 对……有影响14．from (then) on 从(那)时起from that time on ＝from then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起15．get through(设法)处理；完成(工作)；打通(电话)；通过(考试)；克服(困难)get across 被理解；使人了解get down to 认真地静下心(工作)(to 为介词)get over 克服get on 进展；进步get in 收获get around/round 到处走动；传播出去16．pay off 取得成功；得到回报；还清pay for 为……付钱；为……付出代价pay back 还钱；偿还；报答；报复pay a visit to 拜访pay attention to 注意pay the bill 付账pay in advance 预付17．would rather do sth.宁愿做某事⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫would rather do sth.than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.prefer doing sth.to doing sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 would rather that ＋主语＋did sth.(表示对现在或将来的虚拟) would rather that ＋主语＋had done sth.(表示对过去的虚拟)Ⅰ.重点句型1．Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.想象一下，当你一个人在家的时候，有机会和几百个人一起唱歌。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
人教版新课标高中英语必修2重点词汇,短语,句子复习
人教版新课标高中英语M1u5 重点词汇，短语，句子Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern herolose heart 丧失勇气worry about 担心（动作）lose one ’ s heart爱to上，喜欢上be worried about 担心（状态）in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to被判处be out of work = lose one失’业s jobbe equal to 相等的，平等的as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上beg for 乞讨blow up 充气，爆炸set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长；被兴建set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出；开始（ set out to do sth）be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为而死stop sb (from) doing sthdie from 死于（外因）prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison把投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advice 不可数 a piece of adviceadvise doing sthfight for 为争取而斗争advise sb on sthfight against 为反对而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with同并肩作战/同斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth.work out 算出have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sthbe willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’ s dream实现of的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴break the law 违反法律come to power 当权，上台1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时（作状语：副词；介词短语；状语从句），要使用部分倒装 ------ 用一般疑问句语序。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 The Internet重点单词短语句式汇总
Unit 3The InternetⅠ.重点单词1．chat vi.聊天；闲聊chat about sth. 闲聊某事chat with sb. 与某人聊天chat with sb. about sth. 与某人聊某事2．identity n．身份；个性identical adj.相同的，一样的identify vt.确定；辨别identification n．身份证明3．convenient adj.方便的；近便的be convenient to sb.对某人方便if it is convenient to sb.如果某人方便的话be convenient for sth.近便的，容易到达的It is convenient to do sth. 做某事方便It is convenient for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是方便的convenience n. 方便；便利；厕所for convenience 为了方便at one's convenience 在某人方便时at your earliest convenience 尽早to one's convenience 对某人方便(合适)It's a great convenience to do...做某事很方便convenience food 方便食品4．benefit n．益处vt.使受益vi.得益于be of benefit (to sb.) (对某人)有益for sb.'s benefit 为帮助某人；为某人的利益A benefit(s)B A对B有益A benefit(s) from/byB A从B中获益beneficial adj. 有益的；有帮助的be beneficial to... 对……有益5．distance n．距离in the distance在远处；在远方at/from a distance稍远处；隔一段距离at a distance of在距……的地方keep one's distance from...＝keep...at a distance与……保持距离/疏远distant adj.遥远的；冷淡的6．inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考inspire sb. with sth.(＝inspire sth. in sb.)激起某人的……inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事inspiration n．[U]灵感；鼓舞inspired adj.品质优秀的；能力卓越的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的7．access n．通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入；使用；获取have/get/gain access to 拥有……的机会；可以接近；进入give (sb.) access to 接见；准许(某人)使用accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的(通常作表语)be accessible to 可接近……，能进入……8．tough adj.艰难的；严厉的tough on/with sb. sth.对某人(事)严厉have a tough time (of it)日子很难过9．function n．功能；作用；机能vi.起作用；正常工作；运转function as起……作用；用作……10．confirm vt.确认；使确信confirm sb./sth. in sth. 使感觉更强烈；使确信confirm sb. as sth. 批准某人任某职It has been confirmed that...已经确定……confirmation n. [C，U]证实；证明书；确认书confirmed adj. 成习惯的；根深蒂固的11．press vt.按，压，敦促press sb. to do/into (doing) sth.催促某人做某事press for sth.不断要求press sth. on sb.勉强某人接受pressure n．压力press n．按；压(常用单数)；新闻界；报刊(与the连用)12．file n．文件；文件夹；档案keep a file on...保存关于……的档案on file 存档，在档file v．把……归档；提交file...with...把……提交给……file sth. away 把……按……归档13．discount n．折扣vt.打折offer/give sb. a discount 向某人提供折扣at a discount 以折扣价；打折at a discount of 按……的折扣14．account n．账户；描述on account of因为，由于on no account决不(位于句首，句子要用倒装)give an account of报告；叙述；说明take sth.into account＝take account of sth.对某事加以考虑account v．说明，解释；(数量/比例上)占account for解释，说明；(比例上)占15．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的be rude to sb. 对某人无礼It's rude to do sth. 做某事是不礼貌的rudeness n. [U]粗蛮；无礼16．particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的be particular about对……挑剔；对……讲究in particular尤其；特别particularly adv.特别；尤其17．embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的18．upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱be upset about/over sth. 为某事烦心be upset with sb. 生某人的气It upsets sb. that... 让某人不高兴的是……It upsets sb. to do sth. 做某事使某人不安/心烦19．familiar adj.熟悉；熟知be familiar with 对……熟悉。
新人教版必修二Unit2 重点核心单词短语复习
新人教版必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection（一）核心词汇拓展1. illegal adj. 不合法的；非法的→_______________________adv 不合法地；非法地→_______________________ adj.法律的；合法的①违法行为_______________________②违法收入_______________________③非法移民_______________________2. hunt vt.＆vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕→_______________________ n. 猎人①搜寻_______________________②追捕（罪犯或敌人等）_______________________③有机会获得_______________________3. alarm vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心n.恐慌；警报；警报器→_______________________ adj. 惊人的；使人惊恐的发出警报_______________________或_______________________4. extinct adj. 已灭绝的→_______________________→n. 灭绝大量消亡_______________________5. aware adj. 知道；发觉；有……意识的①知道；意识到_______________________②知道；意识到_______________________③be aware通常用well来修饰aware，而不是very。
_______________________6. average adj.平均的；正常的；普通的n．平均数；平均水平①平均为_______________________②平均_______________________③在平均水平以上/以下_______________________7. concerned adj.担心的；关心的→_______________________n. 担忧；关心的事情；vt.涉及；关系到；使担忧→_______________________prep.关于①关心；担忧_______________________②涉及，牵涉到_______________________③就……而言/来说_______________________④忙于(某事)；关心(某事) _______________________⑤对……表示关心/担心_______________________8. adapt vi．适应；vt. 使适应；改编①适应_______________________②使(自己)适应_______________________③根据……改编_______________________④把……改编(改装)为……_______________________.9. measure n.尺寸；大小；措施；方法vt. 测量；度量；估量①为某人量体裁衣make clothes _______________________②给某人量尺寸_______________________或_______________________③给某物量尺寸_______________________④按尺寸_______________________⑤采取措施(做某事）_______________________这时measure通常用复数形式。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2知识点整理大全
Book 2 Unit 2 知识点一、重点词汇pete vi. 比赛；竞争（1）compete in 参加……比赛compete for 为……而竞争compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取……而与某人竞争（2）competition n. 比赛；竞争competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争者；对手Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games.2.admit vt.&vi. 容许；承认；接纳be admitted to 被接纳进入；被录取到……admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认She was admitted to Peking University in 2017, which made her parents very happy.2017年她被北大录取了，这使得她的父母非常高兴。
3.replace vt. 取代；代替；把……放回原处（1）replace sth. with/by sth. 用……替换……代替in place of 代替（2）take the place of=take one’s placeYou have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave. 你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
4.charge vt.&vi. 收费；控诉；充电；负责n. 费用；主管（1）charge sb. for sth. 为某物向某人收取费用（2）charge sb with (doing) sth. 控告某人（做）某事（3）take charge of 掌管/负责……free of charge 免费in charge of 管理……in the charge of 受……的管理There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.人们就博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit 1 Cultural RelicsKey Vocabulary and Phrases1.Survive: to remain alive。
to endure。
XXX2.In search of: looking for。
seeking3.Select: to choose。
to pick out4.Design: plan。
pattern。
concept5.Fancy: unusual。
peculiar。
imaginative6.Decorate: to adorn。
XXX7.XXX: to be a part of。
to be owned by8.In return: as a result。
in exchange9.At war: XXX10.Remove: to take away。
to relocate11.Less than: not as much as12.Doubt: uncertainty。
skepticism13.XXX: deserving of。
XXX14.Take apart: to dismantle。
to disassemble15.Explode: to burst。
XXX up16.Sink: to descend。
to XXX17.Think highly of: to have a high n ofKey Sentence Structures1.There is no doubt that…: It is XXX…2.When…: XXX.parisons: Used to compare one thing to another。
Can be within the same scope or XXX.4.The way…: Used to describe the manner in which something is done or explained.5.Worth: Used to describe the value or importance of something.6.“n word + to do” structure: Used as the subject。