高考英语复习-定语从句翻译与改错练习-
高中英语定语从句进阶练习-改写句子+改错练习(有答案)
定语从句---翻译练习1-（中文）：1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学生3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
4.汤姆买的小说很有意思。
5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？6.那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语。
7.那辆坏了轮胎的自行车现在已经修好了。
8.正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。
9.我想看那些刚上映的电影。
10.他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事，谈了大约有半个小时。
11.我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。
12.有什么我可以帮助做的事吗？13.我把你需要的东西都拿来了。
14.这是我看过的最好的一部电影。
15.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆16.他是唯一可靠的人。
17.约翰正是她要见的人。
18.正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁？19.你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。
20.他在我们最需要的时候来了。
21.我们永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。
22.这就是他渡过夜晚的那房子。
23.我知道她学习好的原因。
24.乔治获得了奖学金，他是我的同学。
25.李大夫明天将来这儿，我跟他很熟悉。
26.我给他一张贺年卡，他很喜欢它。
27.他年轻时在校学习努力，这导致了他后来生活中的成功。
28.他总是早起床，这是他的习惯。
29.约翰被大学录取了，这是我们期待的。
30.人人皆知，地球是圆的。
31.这本书与我昨天丢失的那本书一样。
定语从句进阶练习2--合并改写：I.合并句子把下面各题中的句子合并为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句1．a.Seeing these changes,we cannot forget them.b.They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.2．a.I feel greatly honored to host the contest.b.The contest is sponsored by the Students'Union.3 a.They sent the elderly some fruits,cleaned the rooms and hada good chat with them.b.The elderly always feel lonely.4．a.The library is not far from here.b.The writer often does some reading there.5．a.I’ve always longed for the days.b.I will be able to be independent then.II.改写文章：(可以改15处)The creator of the World Wide WebMost people have never heard of Tim Berners-Lee.He is not nearly as rich or famous Marc Andreessen.He was co-founder of Netscape,or Bill Gates.His name has become a household word.Berners-leeworks in a small office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He is the creator of the World Wide Web.The creation of the Web is so important that some people compare Berners-lee to Johann Gutenberg.He invented printing by moveable type in the fifteenth century. Berners-Lee was born in England in1955.His parentshelped design the world’s first commercially available Computer.They gave him a great love of mathematics and learning.In1980,Berners-Lee went to work at CERN,a physics laboratory in Geneva,Switzerland.There he had a lot of material to learn quickly.He had a poor memory for facts and wanted to find a way to help him keep track of things.He couldn’t remember them.He devised a software program.This program allowed him to create a document.This document had links to other documents. He continued todevelop his idea through the1980s.He wanted to find a way to connect the knowledge and creativity of people all over the world.In1991,his project became known as the World Wide Web.The number of Internet users startedto grow quickly.However,Berners-Lee is not completely happy with the way.The Web has developed in this way. He thinks it has become a passive tool for so many people,not the tool for creativity.He had imagined this.In1999,Berners-Lee published a book.It is called Weaving the Web.In this book he answers questions.He is often asked these questions:“What were you thinking when you invented the Web?”“What doyou think of it now?”“Where is the Web going to take us in the future.”III..翻译句子用定语从句翻译下列句子1．不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。
定语从句翻译和改错练习
定语从句翻译练习This is the doctor who saved the boy 's life .这就是救了孩子生命的医生She is the new stude nt whom I want to in troduce to you .她就是我要介绍给你的新学生The first place that we 'll visit is Beijing Library.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆He is the only pers on that is believable.他是唯一可靠的人。
Please pass me the book which is lyi ng on the table.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
The no vel which Tom bought is very in teresti ng.汤姆买的小说很有意思。
Can you lend me the magaz ine which you talked about yesterday?你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？The bike whose brake was damaged has now bee n repaired.=The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now bee n repaired 那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了。
你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？Do you know the reasonfor which he is going to marry you?Do you know the reasonwhy he is going to marry you?我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
I hate the hotelwhere I lived.I hate the hotelin which I lived.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
定语从句翻译和改错练习
定语从句翻译和改错练习定语从句翻译练习This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life .这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you .她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣The first place that we’ll visit is Beijing Library.我们要参观的第⼀个地⽅是北京图书馆He is the only person that is believable.他是唯⼀可靠的⼈。
Please pass me the book which is lying on the table.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
The novel which Tom bought is very interesting.汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。
Can you lend me the magazine which you talked about yesterday?你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？The bike whose brake was damaged has now been repaired.=The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now been repaired那辆坏了轮胎⾃⾏车现在已经修好了。
你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you?Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you?我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
I hate the hotel where I lived.I hate the hotel in which I lived.我永远也忘不了我们共同⽣活和学习的那个秋天。
高考定语从句翻译与改错练习课件(共21张PPT)
14.The house in wwhhiecrhe we live is very large . 15.The street which lead us to the Beijing
leads
Station is wide and long.
16.This is the one hundredth letter which she has received from that boy. 17.This is the woman to who my mother talked just now. 18. Who is the driver who caused the accident? 19. He is such a clever boy that I like. 20. Which is known to all, the earth is round.
他就是我们昨天在报纸上见到照片的 那个工人。
• He is the very worker
whose picture we saw in the newspaper yesterday.
.他进大学的那一天非常高兴
• He was very happy on the day
when (on which) he entered the u -niversity.
将下列各句翻译成英文
1.我们昨天学的那课书不好懂。
句
—主语
谓语
The lesson was hard to understand.
The lesson (which, that) we studied yesterday was hard to understand.
.他就是我在展览会上遇到的那个 人。
高中定语从句汉译英练习题及讲解
高中定语从句汉译英练习题及讲解### 高中定语从句汉译英练习题及讲解定语从句是英语中的一个重要语法点，它用来修饰名词或代词，提供额外信息。
以下是一些高中水平的定语从句汉译英练习题，以及相应的讲解。
练习题：1. 那个穿红衣服的女孩是我妹妹。
2. 他昨天买的那本书很有趣。
3. 我住在一个靠近市中心的小镇。
4. 我不记得那个你提到的电影。
5. 这就是我们昨天讨论的那个问题。
答案与讲解：1. The girl who is wearing a red dress is my sister.- 这里“穿红衣服的女孩”是定语从句，用来修饰“女孩”，说明是哪一个女孩。
“who is wearing”是关系代词“who”引导的定语从句，用来说明“女孩”正在做的事情。
2. The book that he bought yesterday is very interesting.- “他昨天买的那本书”是定语从句，用来修饰“书”。
“that he bought yesterday”是关系代词“that”引导的定语从句，用来说明“书”是什么时候被买的。
3. I live in a small town that is close to the city center.- “靠近市中心的小镇”是定语从句，用来修饰“小镇”。
“that is close to”是关系代词“that”引导的定语从句，用来说明小镇的位置。
4. I don't remember the movie that you mentioned.- “你提到的电影”是定语从句，用来修饰“电影”。
“that you mentioned”是关系代词“that”引导的定语从句，用来说明是哪一部电影。
5. This is the question that we discussed yesterday.- “我们昨天讨论的那个问题”是定语从句，用来修饰“问题”。
高考定语从句与名词性从句填空改错(含答案)
名词性从句单句改错之提升训练：1. It’s uncertain that the experiment is worth doing.2.That is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.3.What the boy didn't take m edicine made his mother angry.4.What he really means is what he disagrees with us.5.If we can finish translating the book depends on the time.6.That is that Lu Xun once lived.7. The fact which she had not said anything surprised all of us.8. There is no doubt whether he will come tomorrow.9. The reason why he was late was because he missed the train by one minute this morning.10.That he wants to tell us is not clear.名词性从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1.(2016·全国Ⅰ，阅读B)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读B)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.3.(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.4.(2016·北京，29)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is________one can be entirely dust.5.(2016·四川，七选五)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.6.(2016·江苏，21)It is often the case________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7.(2015·湖南，26)You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.8.(2015·北京，33)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.9.(2015·重庆，8)We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.10.(2015·四川，8)The exhibition tells us________we should do something to stop air pollution.定语从句单句改错之提升训练：1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1.(2016·全国Ⅰ，65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid －1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读A)Simon is a comedian and actor _______has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy.3.(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published.4.(2016·全国Ⅲ，47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5.(2016·全国Ⅲ，完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6.(2016·北京，22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016·四川，阅读C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016·四川，阅读D)Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016·江苏，23)Many young people, most of________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.10.(2016·浙江，11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.写作：你是李华，今年18岁，就读于红星中学。
(完整版)定语从句改错及易错题(含答案)
GRAMMAR EXERCISEA. 改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.13. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.B. 1. Anyone likes it can borrow it from me. 2. The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.3. He is a person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose the family is very rich.5. Anyone who break the law will be punished. 7. The students who don’t know the answers.8. There are many people there, but none of whom I know. 9. That is all what I have known.10.Is this book you are interested in?11.I saw some trees leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost it yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16.He is the only one of the students who know French.never forget the day on which I spent with you.17.I’ll18.Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19.This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?A. 改错答案1.This is the factory which we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for.3. The person to whom you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in which we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that make it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.As is known to all, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7. His dog, which was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason why he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who want to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, whose mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of whom are doctors.12. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works.B. 13. Those who have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days when we had a good time together at the sea.1. Anyone who likes it can borrow it from me.2. The man you saw just now is my math teacher.3. He is the person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose family is very rich.5. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.have to stand for a while.7. The students who don’t know the answers8. There are many people there, but none of the I know.9. That is all (that) I have known. // That is what I have known.10.Is this the book that you are interested in? //Is this book the one that you are interested in?11.I saw some trees the leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16.He is the only one of the students who know French.never forget the day on which I spent with you.17.I’ll18.Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19.This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?C. 易混题1. ① This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ① He has two sons, _____ are college students.② He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ① He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.② He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③ He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④ He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ① _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③ _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever5. ① _____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② _____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③ _____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That6. ① I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.② I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B7. ① This is the only way _____ you can find.② I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B8. ① Galileo collected the facts _____ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.② Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B9. ① Is this museum _____ they visited last month?② The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who10. ① It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.② It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on whichD. 请用定语从句翻译1.告诉他去我们常上英语课的那间教室。
高考定语从句翻译与改错练习36页PPT
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27、只有把抱怨环境的心情，化为上进的力量，才是成功的保证。——罗曼·罗兰
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28、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。——孔子
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29、勇猛、大胆和坚定的决心能够抵得上武器的精良。——达·芬奇
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30、意志是一个强壮的盲人，倚靠在明眼的跛子肩上。——叔本华Fra bibliotek谢谢！
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16、云无心以出岫，鸟倦飞而知还。 17、童孺纵行歌，斑白欢游诣。 18、福不虚至，祸不易来。 19、久在樊笼里，复得返自然。 20、羁鸟恋旧林，池鱼思故渊。
高考定语从句翻译与改错练习
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26、要使整个人生都过得舒适、愉快，这是不可能的，因为人类必须具备一种能应付逆境的态度。——卢梭