英语课文原文
高中英语必修课文原文
⾼中英语必修课⽂原⽂⾼中英语必修课⽂原⽂ ⾼中英语的教学，教材和课⽂都是基础，下⾯就是⼩编为您收集整理的⾼中英语必修课⽂原⽂的相关⽂章，希望可以帮到您，如果你觉得不错的话可以分享给更多⼩伙伴哦！ ⾼中英语必修课⽂原⽂ A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE Although he is one of China's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this hybrid strain. Born into a poor farmer's family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world's people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. However, he doesn't care about being famous. He feels it gives him less freedom to do his research. He would much rather keep time for his hobbles. He enjoys listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and reading. Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him. Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than fewer troubles. He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing. Long ago Dr yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum. Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of corn and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people. Now, many years later, Dr Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe. One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his people. 造福全⼈类的先驱者 尽管是中国最著名的科学家之⼀，袁隆平仍然认为⾃⼰是个农民，因为他在⽥⾥耕作，进⾏科学研究。
(高中英语)课文原文及其译文
必修一Unit1 Anne’s Best FriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to,like your deepest feelings and thoughts?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you are going through?Anne Frank wanted the first kind,so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ.Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.During that time the only true friend was her diary.She said,”I don’t wa nt to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,but I want this diary itself to be my friend,and I shall call my friend Kitty.”Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15th June,1944Dear Kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.That’s changed since I was here.…For example,one evening when it was so warm,I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self.But as the moon gave far too much light,I didn’t dare open a windo w.Another time five months ago,I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut.The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power;it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours,Anne第一单元友谊Reading安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
九年级上册英语课文原文
九年级上册英语课文原文Every one of us needs friends. A friend is someone who understands you, who stands by your side, and who is therefor you when you need them. Friends surround us in our daily lives. They could be our classmates, neighbors, or even people we meet online.A true friend is someone who accepts you for who you are, flaws and all. They do not judge you based on your appearance or background. Instead, they appreciate your unique qualities and support you in your endeavors. True friends are loyal, trustworthy, and will always be ready to lend a helping hand.Having friends is important for several reasons. Firstly, friends provide emotional support. When you are feeling down or facing challenges, friends are there to comfort and encourage you. They offer a shoulder to lean on and help you find solutions to problems.Secondly, friends help us develop important social skills. By interacting with others, we learn how to communicate effectively and build strong relationships. Friends teach us how to be empathetic, considerate, and respectful towards others.Furthermore, friends bring joy and laughter into ourlives. They share our successes and celebrate our achievements. They make our lives colorful and meaningful. A life without friends would be lonely and dull.But just like any relationship, friendships requireeffort from both sides. We need to invest time and energyinto nurturing our friendships. We should listen actively to our friends, support them in their endeavors, and be therefor them in times of need. Regularly reaching out, spending time together, and creating memories will strengthen our friendships.In conclusion, friends are an integral part of our lives. They provide support, help us develop social skills, and bring happiness into our lives. True friendships are precious and should be cherished. So let us appreciate and value the friends we have and work towards being a good friend ourselves.。
pep八上英语课文原文
pep八上英语课文原文《PEP八上英语》课文原文如下：Unit 1 My New Teachers.Lesson 1 Welcome to Our School.Part A.Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school. My name is Lily. I'm in Class 1, Grade 8. I have many new teachers this term. Look! This is our headteacher, Mr. Brown. He is very kind. We all like him. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and wears glasses. He is strict with us, but we all thinkhe is a good headteacher.This is our English teacher, Miss Green. She is young and pretty. She has long hair and big eyes. She is verynice and friendly. She teaches us English every day. We all like her very much.This is our math teacher, Mr. White. He is old and thin. He has white hair and wears a pair of black glasses. He is very clever and helpful. He teaches us math very well.This is our music teacher, Mrs. Black. She is short and a little fat. She has curly hair. She is very funny and kind. She teaches us how to sing and play musical instruments. We all enjoy her class.This is our art teacher, Mr. Green. He is tall and thin. He has short hair and a beard. He is very creative and patient. He teaches us how to draw and paint. We all likehis class.I am very happy to have these new teachers. They areall great!Part B.Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school. My name is Tom. I'm in Class 1, Grade 8. I have many new teachers this term.This is our headteacher, Mr. Brown. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and wears glasses. He is very kind and strict. We all respect him.This is our English teacher, Miss Green. She is young and pretty. She has long hair and big eyes. She is very friendly and patient. She teaches us English very well. We all like her.This is our math teacher, Mr. White. He is old and thin. He has white hair and wears black glasses. He is veryclever and helpful. He teaches us math every day. We all think he is a great teacher.This is our music teacher, Mrs. Black. She is short and a little fat. She has curly hair. She is very funny and kind. She teaches us how to sing and play musical instruments. We all enjoy her class.This is our art teacher, Mr. Green. He is tall and thin. He has short hair and a beard. He is very creative and patient. He teaches us how to draw and paint. We all lovehis class.I feel lucky to have such wonderful teachers. They make our school life more interesting and enjoyable.以上就是《PEP八上英语》课文原文的内容。
高一必修英语课文原文
高一必修英语课文原文高一必修英语课文原文在英语翻译过程中，理解是表达的前提，不能正确理解就谈不上正确表达。
因此，首先要略读全文，从整体上把握整篇文章的内容，并理解划线部分与文章其他部分之间的语法与逻辑关系，这样才能更好地翻译文章。
下面是高一必修英语课文原文，欢迎参考阅读！U1Hello Tony, what are you doing? Hello, Daming. I'm doing a model of space station. What do you think?Very good! Is this your homework for your cosmos travel? I haven't started yet.Don't be nervous, Ms. J will be there next week. Have you heard the latest news? Some scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. It will take a few months to get there. Has the spaceship arrived? Yes, it is, that's the reason for the news. Has the astronauts found life on Mars? No, no, no. There are no astronauts on the spaceship. But the astronauts have been to the moon.But no one has ever been there recently. But many astronauts have been working at the space station, and they travel between the earth and space in a spaceship.You know a lot about cosmic travel. Can I show your space station model to my parents?But I heard they went to Shanghai on a business trip. Oh, they come back this evening. I want to show them to them.Well, you can take it away, but bring it back tomorrow.U2Scientists believe that millions of years ago there had been life on the earth. In any case, we can't find life on other planets.Isn't it?The earth is a planet and it revolves around the sun. The other 7 planets also revolve around the sun. There is no air in one of them, so people and creatures can't grow. The sun and his stars are called the solar system. The solar system is a small part of our galaxy.We can see stars in the evening, the other stars in the solar system. There are more than 200 million stars in our galaxy, called the Milky way, and our sun is one of them. But scientists have found other galaxies in the universe. They are far away from us and their light will take many years to arrive at us. It's hard to imagine how big the universe is.Scientists have sent a spaceship to other planets in our solar system, and some of the spacecraft have also been to the solar system. In any case, no one has found any life in space. But no one sends messages to other planets? Do they try to send messages to us? So many stars are in the universe, are we alone? Is there life in space? We don't know yet.U3Do you like that zoo? Like it! I've seen the Panda at last - it's so exciting! It's interesting to know about the Wolong panda reserve. But it's sad to think of those endangered animals. It makes me angry! It's amazing to hear that so many animals are in danger. We need to better protect them. It's just too bad to catch whales or elephants to get their meat. It's true, but it's hard to stop it. Many animals have no place to live - our villages and farms are getting bigger and bigger, and we are taking over the land and forests that they live on. Also, their water is often undrinkable because we are polluting. It's awful! We're going to help animals live in a peaceful environment. But a lot of peopledon't think about it. What can we do? Think about what we can do to save them.U4Pandas are one of the most endangered animals, and now there are about 1000 pandas living in the nature reserve. The zoo and the research center take care of about 160 pandas, and scientists are studying how they live and how to make more babies born in the zoo.Pandas live in forests and mountains in Southwest China. They mainly eat bamboo, and every panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. For many reasons, the area of bamboo becomes smaller and smaller, so the panda can survive less and less. Pandas can't have many babies, and baby pandas often die, and the situation is becoming very serious.Our government is trying to protect pandas, there are 30 extra nature reserves to protect pandas, but this is not enough. The government has made new plans to help the pandas, the nature reserves will become bigger and the bamboos will get better. The pandas will then have more enough food to eat, more enough to live, and the pandas born in the zoo will be able to return to the nature reserve.原文翻译：u1你好tony，你在干什么? 你好daming，我正在做一个宇宙空间站的模型，你觉得怎么样?非常好!这是你的宇宙旅行的家庭作业么?我还没开始呢。
新标准大学英语 课文原文
新标准大学英语课文原文New Standard College English Text Original。
Unit 1。
Part I Pre-reading Task。
Text A。
The Dangers of Smoking。
Smoking is a dangerous habit. It causes many different diseases, such as lung cancer and heart disease. Many people die from smoking-related illnesses every year. In addition, smoking can harm other people who are nearby. This is called passive smoking. The smoke from a cigarette not only affects the person who is smoking, but also the people around them. This is why many countries have banned smoking in public places.Part II Global Reading。
Text A。
The Dangers of Smoking。
Smoking is a dangerous habit that can have serious consequences. It not only harms the person who smokes, but also those around them. The smoke from a cigarette can cause lung cancer, heart disease, and many other illnesses. In addition, passive smoking can also lead to health problems for non-smokers. This is why it is important to create smoke-free environments in public places.Part III Detailed Reading。
人教高中英语必修课文原文Unit
必修4U n i t 1A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEIt is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says: "Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It's terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, 'Aren't they lucky?" And then I think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget ..."She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor's degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.WHY NOT CARRY ON HER GOOD WORK?I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university?I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China.By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. One of them caught my eye. It was a smallbook explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. She gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness. Why did she write that? Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice? I looked carefully at the text andrealized that it was intended for women in the countryside. Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. That was a generation when girls' education was always placed second to boys'. Was she so much cleverer than anyone else? Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day's work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.By now I could not wait to find out more about her. I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own. Instead she made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered. By this time I was very excited. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? It was still not too late for me to improve my studies, prepare for the university entrance examinations, and….必修4 Unit 2A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLEAlthough he is one of China's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer,for he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this hybrid strain.Born into a poor farmer's family in 1930, Dr Y uan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Y uan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world's people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. However, he doesn't care about being famous. He feels it gives him less freedom to do his research. He would much rather keep time for his hobbles. He enjoys listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and reading. Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him. Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than fewer troubles. He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing. Long ago Dr yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum. Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of corn and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people. Now, many years later, Dr Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe. One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his people.CHEMICAL OR ORGANIC FARMING?Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming. Manyfarmers welcomed them as a great way to stop crop disease and increase production. Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long-term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to people's health.What are some of the problems caused by chemical fertilizers? First, they damage the land by killing the helpful bacteria and pests as well as the harmful ones. Chemicals also stay in the ground and underground water for a long time. This affects crops and, therefore, animals and humans, since chemicals get inside the crops and cannot just be washed off. These chemicals in the food supply build up in people's bodies over time. Many of these chemicals can lead to cancer or other illnesses. In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually grow too fast to be full of much nutrition. They may look beautiful, but inside there is usually more water than vitamins and minerals.With these discoveries, some farmers and many customers are beginning to turn to organic farming. Organic farming is simply farming without using any chemicals. They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease. A healthy soil reduces disease and helps crops grow strong and healthy. Organic farmers, therefore, often prefer using natural waste from animals as fertilizer. They feel that this makes the soil in their fields richer in minerals and so more fertile. This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.Organic farmers also use many other methods to keep the soil fertile. They often change the kind of crop in each field every few years, for example, growing corn or wheat and then the next year peas or soybeans. Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, making it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil. Organic farmers also plant crops to use different levels of soil, for example, planting peanuts that use the ground's surface followed by vegetables that put down deep roots. Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to prevent wind or water from carrying away the soil, and then leaving it in the ground to become a natural fertilizer for the next year's crop. These many different organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid damaging the environment or people's health.必修4 Unit 3A MASTER OF NONVERBAL HUMOURAs Victor Hugo once said, "Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between. He made people laugh at a time whenthey felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.Not that Charlie's own life was easy! He was born in a poor family in 1889. His parents were both poor music hall performers. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. Such training was common in acting families at this time, especially when the family income was often uncertain. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. By his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England. He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. No one was ever bored watching him -his subtle acting made everything entertaining.As time went by, he began making films. He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world. The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a moustache, wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat. He walked around stilly carrying a walking stick. This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. He was the underdog who was kind even when others were unkind to him.How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining? Here is an example from one of his most famous films, The Gold Rush. It is the mid-nineteenth century and gold has just been discovered in California. Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend have rushed there in search of gold, but without success. Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm with nothing to eat. They are so hungry that they try boiling a pair of leather shoes for their dinner. Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti. Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak. Finally he tries cutting and chewing the bottom of the shoe. He eats each mouthful with great enjoyment. The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films. He lived in England and the USA but spent his last years in Switzerland, where he was buried in 1977. He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.ENGLISH JOKES1 There are thousands of jokes which use "play on words" to amuse us. One person asks a question whichexpects a particular reply. Instead, what he gets is another kind of answer which makes the situation funny. Now read some of these customer and waiter jokes. Can you match the joke with the explanation?1 C: What's that fly doing in my soup?W: Swimming, I think!2 C: What's that?W: It's bean soup.C: I don't want to know what it's been. I want to know what it is now.3 C: Waiter, will the pancakes be long?W: No, sir. Round.2 Some jokes are longer and tell a short, funny story. The following is one of those jokes about the famous detective Sherlock Holmes and his friend Doctor Watson. Read it and decide which of these two kinds of jokes you like better. Give your reasons.Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went camping in a mountainous area. They were lying in the open air under the stars. Sherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and whispered, "Watson, when you look at that beautiful sky, what do you think of?" Watson replied, "I think of how short life is and how long the universe has lasted." "No, no, Watson!" Holmes said. "What do you really think of?." Watson tried again. "I think of how small I am and how vast the sky is." "Try again, Watson!" said Holmes. Watson tried a third time. "I think of how cold the universe is and how warm people can be in their beds." Holmes said, "Watson, you fool! You should be thinking that someone has stolen our tent!"必修4 Unit 4COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university's student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year's international students. They were coming to study at Beijing University. We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously. I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. After I met them and then introduced them to each other, I was very surprised. Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek! She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding. Then AkiraNagata from Japan came in smiling, together with George Cook from Canada. As they were introduced, George reached his hand out to the Japanese student. Just at that moment, however, Akira bowed so his nose touched George's moving hand. They both apologized - another cultural mistake!Ahmed Aziz, another international student, was from Jordan. When we met yesterday, he moved very close to me as I introduced myself. I moved back a bit, but he came closer to ask a question and then shook my hand. When Darlene Coulon from France came dashing through the door, she recognized Tony Garcia's smiling face. They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, since that is the French custom when adults meet people they know. Ahmed Aziz., on the contrary, simply nodded at the girls. Men from Middle Eastern and other Muslim countries will often stand quite close to other men to talk but will usually not touch women.As I get to know more international friends, I learn more about this cultural "body language". Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way that people communicate with spoken language, they also express their feelings using unspoken "language" through physical distance, actions or posture. English people, for example, do not usually stand very close to others or touch strangers as soon as they meet. However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them. Most people around the world now greet each other by shaking hands, but some cultures use other greetings as well, such as the Japanese, who prefer to bow.These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed. I have seen, however, that cultural customs for body language are very general - not all members of a culture behave in the same way. In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads!SHOWING OUR FEELINGSBody language is one of the most powerful means of communication, often even more powerful than spoken language. People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. It is possible to "read" others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication. Of course, body language can be misread, but many gestures and actions are universal.The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile – its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. It does not always mean that we are truly happy, however. Smiles around theworld can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone "loses face" and smiles to hide it. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning. In most places around the world, frowning and turning one's back to someone shows anger. Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement, almost worldwide. Most people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement or refusal.How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almost every culture will think that I am interested. If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like it.Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher rank. Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!必修4 Unit 5THEME PARKS — FUN AND MORE THAN FUNWhich theme park would you like to visit? There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland. It can be found in several parts of the world. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a paradeor on the street. Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeasternUSA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world. Dollywood shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. Although Dollywood has rides, the park's main attraction is its culture. Famous country music groups perform there all year in indoor and outdoor theatres. People come from all over America to see carpenters and other craftsmen make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steam- engine train still working in the southeast USA. You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world's largest bald eagle preserve. And for those who like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead. It is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest space. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America's historical southeastern culture!If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then England's Camelot Park is the place for you. Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. In one place, you can watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard. If you want to see fighting with swords or on horseback, then the jousting area is a good place to visit. If you do well there, King Arthur may choose you to fight in the big jousting tournament. Do you like animals? Then visit the farm area, and learn how people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!FUTUROSCOP —EXCITEMENT AND LEARNINGLast week I took a journey deep into space, to the end of the solar system, and was pulled into a black hole. Then I took a trip to Brazil and experienced surviving an airplane crash in the jungle. After that, I joined some divers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight. For a break, I took part in some car racing and then skied down some of the most difficult mountains in the world. I ended my travels by meeting face to face with a dinosaur, the terrible T-Rex, and survived the experience!I did all this in one great day at Futuroscope. Opened in 1987, Futuroscope is one of the largestspace-age parks in the world. This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology. Its 3-D cinemas and giant movie screens provide brand new experiences of the earth and beyond. Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system. The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. Learning centres throughout the park let visitors try their own scientific experiments, as well as learn more about space travel, the undersea world and much mote.I bought tickets for myself and my friends at the park's entrance, but tickets are also available online. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. Classes or other large groups that let Futuroscope know their plans in advance can get the group admission rate. For anyone coming from out of town, Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby, most of which provide a shuttle service to the park. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway. Plan your trip well before starting, since Futuroscope has so many shows, activities and great souvenir shops that it is difficult to see them all. Come ready to walk a lot - be sure to wear some comfortable sneakers or other walking shoes!。
九年级英语课文
九年级英语课文以下是九年级英语（人教版）的一篇课文原文：Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Many students think the best way to learn English is to use it. Yes, I agree. The more you use English, the better you will learn it. You can use English by speaking to your classmates or teachers at school. You can also use English by reading English books, newspapers and magazines at home. If you meet a foreigner, you can try to talk with him or her in English. Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes when they are learning a language.Some students think they can learn English well by remembering the grammar rules. However, grammar is not enough. You also need to understand the culture and background of English. This will help you understand the language better. You can learn English culture by watching English movies, listening to English songs and reading English stories.Finally, don't forget to practice writing in English. You can write English diaries, emails or stories. This will help you improve your writing skills and remember the new words and phrases you have learned.In conclusion, the best way to learn English is to use it, understand its culture and background, and practice writing. If you do these things, you will become a good English learner.。
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7A Unit 2Dear TommyHello,my name is Millie.I am a student at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.I love my new school.It is very big.I am in Class 1,Grade 7.I like my classroom because it is big and clean.There are lots of nice people in my class.Amy is my best friend.At lunchtime,we often sit under the trees in the playground.We always chat with each other or play games.My new classmates are all nice to me.All my friends are really great!I love them very much.I go to the school library every day.I go to the Reading Club after school every Tuesday and Friday.I also like playing volleyball.Sometimes,I practise with my friends after school.Amy is a member of the Swimming Club.She is a very good swimmer!We always have a good time at our school. Please e-mail me soon!Millie7A Unit 4What we eat and how we liveHi!My name is Kitty.I am 12 years old.I want to be a dancer.Every day, I dance for two hours.A healthy diet is very important for a dancer.I need lots of energy to dance.lt's very easy for me to get tired when I dance. I need to keep fit.l seldom eat sweet snacks like cakes,sweets or drink Coke between meals.There is too much sugar in them.They give me energy,but they are not healthy.I usually have fruit and vegetables because I want to be healthy.I always eat an apple for breakfast and I often drink some milk and eat some bread.I eat lunch every day.For dinner,l usually eat meat and vegetables. After dinner,I sometimes have an orange or banana.Hello, I'm Daniel.I am 12 years old.l like studying.After class,I also like playing computer games and chatting with my friends on the lnternt. l am a top student at school,but l do not have a healthy diet or lifestyle.I love Coke and hamburgets. I always eat hamburgets for luch. I want to play basketball,but I cannot run fast. I never do any exercise.lt's time for me to change now. I plan to have healthymeals - juice and bread for breakfast,fish and vegetables for lunch and dinner.There is a swimming pool near my home. I plan to go swimming twice a week.7A unit 6The fashion showHello,everyone. I am Kitty from Class1,Grade 7. Welcome to our fashion show. We are having the show because we want to raise money for Project Hope. Today we are going to show you clothes from the 1970s to the 1990s. Look at me! Can you guess when my clothes are from? I am wearing popular clothes from the 1990s.We hope you enjoy the show.Look, here comes Simon. His clothes are from the 1980s. His trousers are white and his shirt is purple. His tie is yellow and red. He looks very colourful.Next is Amy. She looks cool! She is wearing a yellow cotton blouse and a pair of blus jeans. Young people all like to wear jeans!Look, how beautiful Sandy is! She is wearing clothes from the 1990s. She is wearing a black wool skirt, long red leather boots and a red silk blouse. Her hair style was popular in the 1990s.Daniel looks smart and modern. His sports clothes are blue and yellow. He is also wearing a pair of colourful trainers. I think trainers are very comfortable and they are y oung people’s favourite kind of shoes. That’s all for today’s fashion show. What do you think of our show? Can you give us your ideas? We are having the show to raise money for Project Hope. May I ask you to help us raise the money?Now, Millie is going to talk about raising money for poor students. We hope you enjoy it.7B Unit 1Hi,my name is Stephen.I live in a large house in Long Beach,California,the USA.It has 12 rooms.My favourate place is the balcony.I can play games,read comics and chat with friends there.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and the sea.I have a big bedroom.I can see the beach from the bedroom windows.My friends think this is cool.Hello!I'm Madee.I live in a small town in Thailand.I live with my family in a wooden house.The house is over a river.I climb a ladder to get into my house.We have five rooms.Many people live in my house.They are my parents,my grandparents,my three sisters and my brother.I am the second child of my family.It's very beautiful and quiet here,but it rains a lot.Hi! I'm Neil.Hello!My name is Anna.I live in the centre of Moscow.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street.The flat is on the seventh floor.It is not very large but we have a nice sitting room.After dinner,we like to play games and chat there.I share a bedroom with my sister.We often listen to music in our bedroom.Our neighbours are friendly and we are happy here.8A Unit 1I want to tell you about my friend Betty.She is as slim as am.She has short hair.She is one of my best friend.Betty is generous.She is willing to share things with her friends.She is also very helpful and is ready to helppeople any time.She helos me with my homework and when she is in the bus.She always gives seat to someone in need.Betty wants to be a singer and travel around the world when she grows up.Betty and I may not get to see each other often but we will always be best friend.I have a wonderful friend named Max.He is very tall—almost 1.75 metres.He is the tallest boy in my class.However,he has poor eyesight because of working on the computer too much at night.He wears small,round glasses and they make him look smart.Mas has a good sense of humour .I never feel bored or unhappy when he is with me.He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh.His legs are very long and they do not fit under the school desks.He can walk fast but when he walkspast the desks,he often knocks our books and pens off the desks.He is so funny!I thought of my good friend May when I read your advertisement.She is shorter than I am and is very small.She has straight,shoulder—length hair.Everyone thinks she os pretty.May is a true friend.When something worries me,I can always go to her.I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone.8A Unit 2Life in a British schoolHi everybodyMy name is John. I am in Year 8 at Woodland School near London. It is in a mixed school.Boys and girls have lessons together.My favourite subjects is Home Economics.I like learning how to do things for myself before I came to this school.Now,I know how to cook healthy and tasty meals.Our school has a Reading Week every year.During this year's Reading Weeks,I read the most books in my class.My classmates and I love our Reading Week.We can read any books from the school library.We can even bring in books and magazines from home,but we have to tell our English what we are reading.Near the end of each class we can talk to our classmates about our books.Reading Week is always too short beacuse we want to read all our classmates' books as well.Life in an American schoolHi guysI'm Nancy and I'm 14 years old.I'm in 9th grade at Rocky.Mountain High School in Denver.My brother's name is Jim.He is 17 years old.He had driving lessons in my school last year.Now,he drives me to school every day.This is great beacuse it takes less time than taking the bus.Twice a week,I play softball after school.I love this game and I spend a lot of time practicing.Every Monday,I go to a ‘buddy club’.I n the Buddy Club,older students talk to new students about school life.I enjoy this a lot.My Buddy is Julie.She is a senior in 12th grade.She helps me learn all about my new school. She helps me with my homework and listens to my promles too.Julire is my hero.During lunchtime,I meet my friends and we always have a great time talking to each other.Sometimes,we go to shopping malls after school.8A Unit 3October 25th Dear MomI am having a wonderful time here. I went to some very interesting places. Kitty's teacher Mr Wu invited me to join in their school trip to the World Park. It was a great day but we did not enjoy it at the beginning.Yesterday morning Mr Wu and the other students met Kitty and me at the school gate. Then we got on a coach. The trip from Kitty's school took about two hours by coach. It was boring. There was a lot of traffic on the city roads but it got better when we were on the highway. Kitty and I felt sick for most of the trip.Finally, we arrived at the World Park. The sky was blue and everything was beautiful. We became very excited when we saw the Eiffel Tower from the coach! It is made of metal and really tall. When the coach stopped, we all got off quickly. Kitty and I did not feel sick any more. We just wanted to go into the park and enjoy ourselves.Soon, we were inside. The whole world was there in front of us.' There are over a hundred places of interest from all over the world. They are small but wonderful.The pyramids looked Just like the real ones in Egypt. The Golden Gate Bridge looked just like the one back home too. When I saw them, I couldn't believe my eyes. They were wonderful.It was an amazing day but the best part was the song and dance parade. The music was great and Kitty wanted to join in the dancing.You can see some photos of the trip on the Internet. Kitty's classmate Daniel taught himself how to make a home page. He put his photos on it for everyone to look at. Go and see for yourself! LoveLinda。