高一英语能力训练

高一英语能力训练一．完成语法填空1. Occasions are rare ________ his parents have free time to stay with him.2. After being lost in that mountainous area for two days, we came to a farmhouse, ________ lived an old man who finally led us out.3. Dad promised Tom to buy him a nice gift for his birthday, ______ was beyond his imagination.4. Many people tend to buy things from big stores,______ _________ they believe the quality isvery good.5. This is such a nice place ________many people want to go and visit that it is well known all over the world.二．动词填空1.This method must be very effective, for I’ve seen it ________(apply) to jobs by many differentpeople.2.______ (Base) on true events, the film follows the life of Braddock, a boxer in New York.3. While people have sympathy for the man killed by the wild tiger, it is strongly demanded that the regulations in the zoo ___________(observe) by all people ,without exception.4. _______________(Expose) to strong sunlight for a long time might seriously damage your skin.5. On hearing the news, the boy stood up, and, leaving the dictionary __________(lie)open on thedesk, ______________(rush) out of the classroom.三．完形填空Countless people appear in your life---familiar or strange, close or distant. Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they were meant to be there to serve some sort of 1 , to teach you a lesson, or to help you 2 who you are or who you want to become. You never think about who these people may be (possibly your roommate, neighbor, co-worker, long lost friend, lover, or even a complete stranger), but when you lock eyes with them, you know at that very moment they will 3 your life in some way.And sometimes things happen to you that may seem horrible, painful and unfair at first, but with more 4 you find that without overcoming those difficulties you would have 5 realized your potential, strength, willpower, or heart.Everything happens for a reason. Nothing happens 6 or by means of good luck. Illness, injury, love, lost moments of true greatness and complete stupidity all occur to 7 the limits of your soul. 8 these small tests whatever they may be, life would be like a smoothly paved（铺设）, straight, flat road to 9 . It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and 10 . The people you meet who affect your life, and the success and downfalls you experience, help to create who you are and who you become.Even the 11 experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant(伤心的) and important ones. If someone hurts you, 12 you, or breaks your heart, forgive them, for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love them back 13 , not only because they love you, but because 14 , they are teaching you to love and how to open your 15 and eyes to things.Make every day count. 16 every moment and take from those moments everything that you possibly can for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people that you have never talked to 17 , and actually listen. Let yourself fall in love, break free, and set your sightshigh. Hold your head up because you have 18 right to. Tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself, for if you don’t believe in yourself, it will be hard for others to believe in you. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no 19 .Most importantly, if you LOVE someone, tell him or her, for you never know what tomorrow may have in 20 . And learn a lesson in life each day that you live.That’s the story of life.1. A. people B. intention C. purpose D. advantage2. A. figure out B. let out C. give out D. hold out3. A. create B. affect C. challenge D. rescue4. A. consideration B. explanation C. expectation D. instruction5. A. ever B. never C. already D. almost6. A. on purpose B. by itself C. on principle D. by accident7. A. set B. reach C. test D. exceed8. A. Despite B. Without C. For D. With9. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere10. A. pointless B. bored C. undeserved D. meaningful11. A. good B. different C. pleasant D. bad12. A. watches B. loves C. understands D. betrays13. A. temporarily B. eventually C. unconditionally D. cautiously14. A. in a way B. on the way C. under way D. by the way15. A. mouth B. heart C. mind D. emotion16. A. Expand B. Adjust C. Expect D. Appreciate17. A. obviously B. entirely C. previously D. casually18. A. every B. each C. proper D. exact19. A. ambition B. hatred C. beliefs D. regrets20. A. future B. store C. existence D. time四．阅读Chinese media and Internet users on Monday decried（谴责）a lack of morals in society after a toddler was struck twice by two different vans and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl.The incident, captured by a surveillance camera and aired by Southern Television Guangdong (TVS), showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct. 13, in Foshan City of Guangdong Province.The driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk. Over the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the girl, yet not one individual did anything to help her. The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girl’s mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses. Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized, remains in a deep coma. The girl's parents, who are migrants living in the city, are now with her.Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested. However, the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public, as Internet forums have seethed with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society.High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.But in recent years, the perception（观念）of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profitand materialism are perceived to be affecting society’s values.On Sept. 2. an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed, his face striking the pavement. Yet, no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose.Some have linked the absence of good Samaritans (模范人物)to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt（免除）Samaritans from liability（责任）, yet laws themselves cannot solve society’s morality dilemma.Cao Lin, a China Youth Daily commentator, said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.21. According to the passage, what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?A. He/she would be condemned by the public.B. He/she would be awarded by the government.C. The public would feel proud of him/ her and thus showed love and respect for him/ herD. He/she would have to worry about liability.22. Which of the following is TRUE about this passage?A. Nobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vans.B. The toddler died immediately after she was hit a second time.C. High moral standards were once regarded as national pride in China.D. Journalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera.23. According to Cao Lin, what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl?A. The worry of liability.B. Lack of laws that exempt Samaritans from liability.C. The decline of humanity in society.D. The other two cases mentioned in the article-the case or an 88-year-old man and the casewhere a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused or harming her.24. Where is the article most probably taken from?A. A fashion magazine.B. A news report.C. A science fiction.D. An education column.五．任务型The GREATEST JourneyLast week I had lunch with a high-ranking business woman for a fortune 500 company. I asked her what tips she would give to someone early in their career. Without hesitation she jumped right into four keys to her professional climb:Know your business. Never get satisfaction with your industry or your position. In most cases, the knowledge you hold now is not good enough to stand the test of time. Thus, you must keep working to stay on top of what’s new and what’s coming down the pi peline. This is what really counts, especially early in a professional career, as many entry level associates are content to be gainfully employed.Pick careers with care. Again, early in your career it is easy to run after the job that offers the most money. In the case of a life-long career money cannot answer all things. If you are going to be an entrepreneur then you’ll probably start with a budget of zero. Yet, if you have the discipline, working for yourself could be the best choice you’ve ever made.If you are going to work for a company you have to do your homework. If you find a company that consists with your values and produces a product that you 100% believe in, then you’ll have an easy time giving that organization your all.Be personable. If e veryone hates to be around you at the office, it’s time to check your attitude. We’ve all heard at least one anecdote(轶事) about a great thinker with great skills who drove coworkers crazy. Someway, somehow many of the brightest and best lack the “people skills” to advance beyond an entry-level position.In short, you must have the interpersonal insight(洞察力) to interact with internal and external(外部的) contacts. If not, you may find that you are unimportant once someone withsoft-skills joins the organization. Why? People have to buy you before they ever buy the product you’re selling.Be willing to move. This is where I got puzzled. She shared how she lived in seven states still working for the same organization.Much is made of moving in today’s attempts to climb the corporate ladder. As more and more companies extend to have a global reach, it is easy to understand why new opportunities birth in various locations.Whatever the path, outline in your heart what destination you hope to reach and this will be a key indicator as to which journey will be greatest for you.高一英语能力训练答案一．完成语法填空1. when2. where3. which4. of which5. as二．动词填空1.applied2. Based3. be observed4. Being exposed5. lying; rushed三．完形填空CABAB / DCBCA / DDCAB / DCADB四．阅读CCCB五．任务型1. rank/position2. despite3.Tips/Suggestions/Advice4.interest/gain/profit5.carefullymitted/devoted/dedicated7. Avoid 8. contact9. extend/expand/grow 10. outlined/kept/borne/born。