2016词形转换练习

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词形转换练习题

词形转换练习题在英语学习中，词形转换是提高词汇运用能力的重要一环。

通过将一个词从一种词性转换为另一种词性，我们可以丰富自己的表达能力。

下面是一些词形转换的练习题，希望能够帮助大家巩固和扩展词汇知识。

1. 动词→名词将下列动词转换为相应的名词形式。

a) runb) speakc) thinkd) read2. 名词→动词将下列名词转换为相应的动词形式。

a) musicb) friendc) photographd) success3. 形容词→副词将下列形容词转换为相应的副词形式。

b) happyc) gentled) careful4. 副词→形容词将下列副词转换为相应的形容词形式。

a) slowlyb) beautifullyc) happilyd) loudly5. 形容词→名词将下列形容词转换为相应的名词形式。

a) youngb) bigc) oldd) happy6. 名词→形容词将下列名词转换为相应的形容词形式。

b) childc) sund) cloud7. 动词→副词将下列动词转换为相应的副词形式。

a) slowb) clearc) quickd) loud8. 形容词→动词将下列形容词转换为相应的动词形式。

a) darkb) softc) brightd) deep9. 副词→名词将下列副词转换为相应的名词形式。

b) oftenc) earlyd) never10. 名词→副词将下列名词转换为相应的副词形式。

a) timeb) noisec) placed) speed以上就是词形转换练习题的内容。

通过此练习，我们可以更好地理解和掌握词汇的不同形式，从而提高自己的英语写作和表达能力。

希望大家能够认真对待，并在学习中取得进步！。

高考英语语法填空常考词性转换全汇总

历年高考常考词性转换全汇总，赶快练起来！词性转换在高考英语中极其重要，特别是在语篇填空题，几乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进行词性的转换。

小编整理了历年高考真题中的词类转换词，高考前再巩固一遍，一定能拿高分！句子成分与词性的关系词性转换在高考英语中极其重要，特别是在语篇填空题，几乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进行词性的转换。

小编整理了历年高考真题中的词类转换词，高考前再巩固一遍，一定能拿高分！句子成分与词性的关系解题技巧①若提示词在主语或宾语的位置，且前面有冠词、形容词、物主代词等，一般填名词形式。

②若提示词作表语，或修饰后面的名词，一般填形容词形式。

③若提示词对整个句子或对其前、后的动词、形容词起修饰作用，一般填副词形式。

④要牢记常见的后缀形式，确保正确转换词性。

活用构词法，秒杀词性转换牢记几种常考的构词法1．形容词变副词的后缀2.形容词变名词的后缀2.形容词变名词的后缀3.动词变名词的后缀常见的动词变名词的后缀有－al，－ance，－ence，－ion，－tion，－ation，－(ss)ion，－ing，－ment，－ure，－ture，－y等。

4.动词、名词变形容词的后缀常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀有－able，－al，－ful，－ed，－ing，－ible，－ive，－ous，－some，－y，－ern，－ish等。

5.表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀常见的表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀有dis －，il－，im－，in－，ir－，mis－，un－，－less等。

6.变动词的前缀和后缀近年高考英语5大类词形转换全汇总1形容词→副词形容词变副词的一般情况1. (2019·全国Ⅱ卷)final最终的→finally终于2. (2018·全国Ⅱ卷、2014·全国Ⅰ卷)actual真实的→actually 实际上3. (2016·全国Ⅰ卷)official正式的→officially正式地4. (2016·全国Ⅲ卷)gradual逐渐的→gradually 逐渐地tips：关于形容词词尾l，同学们怕是有很多误会，要知道变副词时："ll"结尾加-y，如full→fully，dull→dully;"le"结尾e改y, 高中阶段只有whole→wholly是例外。

词形词性转化练习300题(1)

词形词性转化练习1）-_______tape recorder is this?-It’s Jack’s. (who)2) A plane is _______ without petrol.(use)3) After the war, many schools in Iraq had to be ________.(build)4) After we saw this _________film, we were all ________. (excite)5) All the __________ in Shanghai must help to fight pollution. (city)6) An _____________ conference will be held in our city next week. (nation)7) Do you know the seven _______ of the world? (wonderful)8) Dry paper catches fire _______. (easy)9) Fresh air and exercise __________healthy bodies. (developing)10) Fried food tastes quite good, but in fact it is ________ food.. (health)11) His voice sounds quite ___________ on the phone. (difference)12) I couldn’t help __________ up when I heard the exciting story about the police. (stand)13) I don’t think it _______ for you to buy so many dresses at a time. (need)14) I heard Barbara singing happily when I walked _______ her room. (pass)15) If you run after two _________, you will surely catch neither. (mouse)16) It is said that tickets for the 2008 Beijing summer Olympics will be on _______ in early2007. (sale)17) It will be my father’s _______ birthday next Wednesday. (forty)18) Mr. Smith began to take up the piano in his ________. (fifty)19) My cousin told me that it was the _______ story she had ever heard. (fun)20) My deskmate, Tina, is quite good at __________ (calculator).21) Nowadays, many people are learning Japanese as their _________ language. (two)22) Please read the text a bit ________ so that we can hear you clearly. (aloud)23) She kept her valuable jeweler in a ________(save).24) The ________day of the week is Sunday. (one)25) The ________for physics contest will begin next week. (train)26) The babysitter is good at making a baby fall ______ by singing. (sleepy)27) The middle-aged lady seems to be a practiced public __________ .(speak)28) The reading-room is always _______ of students at noon. (fill)29) The thief saw two ________ standing before him . (policeman)30) The watch wasn’t the invention of the _________. (Switzerland)31) Tony checked Alice’s story about someone _______ her necklace. (steal)32) Wealth is nothing without __________. (healthy)33) We’ve got two kids here. Let’s cut the cake into _________. (half)34) When she heard the good news , she flet ________. (hope)35) Who is the _______actor in this film? (lead)36) _________ shouldn’t drink wine before __________.(drive)37) 150 billion yuan will be used to deal with problems like environmental ____________ andeducation in the countryside. (pollute)38) After a long holiday, Alisa looked __________ than before. (health)39) Children’s education , house repairs, medical cares and other _________ reduced their bankbalane to almost nothing . (expensive)40) Computers are super ___________ (calculate)41) Computers can work out difficult problems for more quickly than ________. (human)42) Danny told the teacher that he ________did cheating in the physics test yesterday. (true)43) He hurried to Shanghai Library to get _________information. (far)44) I don’t think the bike is _______ . (I)45) I guess the food I eat __________ is rice . (much)46) I slept late this morning, but _________ , I managed to get on our school bus on time.(lucky)47) He was the one who did the _________ of the work and got the most of the money. (little)48) It is so __________ here in the countryside. (peace)49) Look at the photo ! The __________ man from the left is our class teacher , Mr. Wang. (five)50) More and more children in our country are getting _________ in the cartoon “MonkeyKing”. (interest)51) Motorbikes are lots of fun , but they can also be __________ . (danger)52) It was ____________ second highest mountain and many brave men want to climb it.(America)53) Of all the birthday cards , _______ is the nicest. (yourself)54) Typhoon Saomai caused the __________ of at least 200 people in southeast China in August2006. (die)55) Sarah Silver _________ us English writing last year. (teacher)56) That ________ house looks pretty . (wood)57) The careless man had to pay those _________ a thousand dollars at last . (village)58) The headmaster is going to make a ___________ at the meeting . (speak)59) The library is on the ___________ floor . (four)60) The new machine is ___________ controlled . (automatic)61) The plane __________ behind a cloud . (appear)62) There are a lot of trees and flowers in our ____________. (neighbour)63) These old cans and bottles are kept for _______. (cycle)64) This is my _________ visit to Shanghai. (two)65) To our great joy ,Yang Liwei ,the first astronaut of China returned to the earth __________ .(safe)66) We are doing a project on how _________ the computers are used. (wide)67) We bought a new house near the beach because life there is peaceful and __________(enjoy)68) We have eight ________ every day . (class)69) Who _________ the bicycle.? (inventor)70) Your _________ from the meeting made the chairman very angry. (absent)71) _________ , we reached the top of the mountain . (final)72) _________ for helping me with my Maths. (thankful)73) Children go to _________school after they leave elementary school. (second)74) Every year, a lot of foreign _________ come to Shanghai for sightseeing. (visit)75) Everyone has his own way of _________ . (relax)76) His ___________ life is a mystery to everyone. (person)77) I can’t see the words on the board ________. (clear)78) I notice that the buses in Pairs are smaller and _________ than those in London. (noise)79) I won’t believe you until you have ___________ how. (explanation)80) In some supermarkets you can easily choose the suitable __________ appliance. (electricity)81) It is ________ to swim in a swimming-pool than in a river . (save)82) Jennifer was _________ a bike for her honesty . (award)83) Jessica is dreaming of being an ________ . (act)84) Just now you were a bit slow . Would you please be a little _________now? (quick)85) Look! The old lady is sweeping up the dead __________on the pavement . (leaf)86) Mary is very __________ . She always makes mistakes of this kind. (care)87) Michael Jordan, the well-known __________ player , is popular with the young people .(profession)88) Mr. Li is good at written English but rather poor in __________ English . (speech)89) Pairs is the capital of ___________. (French)90) She went _________ to the window and looked out. (cross)91) Some __________ will join us in the outdoor party tomorrow. (France)92) Something is wrong with the ________ rice cooker . (electricity)93) Tell me the __________ , boy . (truly)94) The _________ of the compositions on our wall newspaper took me a long time. (arrange)95) Palestinian leader, Arafat’s _________made the people all over the world sad. (die)96) The Children’s Palace is about 20 __________ bus ride. (minute)97) The electric lamp is one of Thomas Edison’s ___________. (inventor)98) The first cars were built in __________ in 1886. (Germans)99) The poor little girl has been _________ that she’ll have to leave school one day because ofthe money problem . (worry)100) The street must be _________ at once. (widely)101) The teachers _________ the matter the other day. (discussion)102) Those elderly people live _________. (healthy)103) Tony , come and meet Mr. Green, ________ of the hotel . (manage)104) We all live on the _________ floor of the building. (nine)105) You did your work _________ . So it is full of mistakes. (hurry)106) Do you believe the two _________ story about meeting aliens? (fish)107) Although he is 80 years old , he is still ________ . (act)108) Each of the ________will be given a digital camera . (win)109) Edison was among the greatest __________ in the world . (invent)110) Emily looked ________ at the strange man . (timid)111) Few _______ words made the audience excited. (speak)112) For _________ , people are stopped on the pavement when there is a red man . (safe) 113) Helen visits her grandma __________ every two months, or something like that. (one) 114) Her face seems ___________ to me . (family)115) He’s in Guangzhou now. But can he ___________come back to Shanghai tonight?(possible)116) Middle school students should learn to take care of __________ . (they)117) Mr. Green’s flat is on the _________ floor . (twelve)118) Nowadays , more and more people go abroad for further study and __________ visits.(educate)119) Our club has got a large ____________ of butterflies. (collect)120) Philip is an __________ man . We all like to talk with him . (interest)121) Ten _________ walk is a short distance. (minute)122) The _________ wounded solider needed an operation right away . (bad)123) Help ________to the birthday cake, everyone. (you)124) The _________ talk on exploring the moon has been recorded. (profession)125) The citizens are fighting for _________ of speech. (free)126) The first time she took the exam she failed, but the second time, she __________in passing it . (success)127) The Olympic Games started in __________ more than 2,700 years ago. (Greek)128) The problem of what must be done to keep our school clean is raised again at our __________ (discuss)129) The sick man is getting __________ the next morning . (ill)130) The sun rises every day and gives us light and ______ . (hot)131) The teacher asked his students to watch him ________ before they did the experiment themselves. (careless)132) The cable is twice the ________ of the other. (long)133) This mobile phone ________ me to take photos conveniently. (able)134) To _________ the people warmly in a shop is a good way to win the customers. (service) 135) Uncle Tom often makes _________ at home. (repair)136) We don’t know if there are any ________ things on other planets. (live)137) What’s the __________ of the word vegetarian? (mean)138) When he was young , he had several _________ . (ill)139) Where is Tommy ? Has he gone to the _________ laboratory. (physically)140) You are no kids. You are old enough to _________ on your future yourselves . (decision) 141) All the ______ have been cancelled because of a fierce typhoon. (fly)142) Betty’s got ten Christmas cards , but I’ve got only _________ . (twice)143) Cindy said that she was the ___________ woman in the world . (happiness)144) Every one of us __________ the film Harry Potter . (enjoyment)145) Every March 5 marks the __________ of China’s “ Lei Feng Month” . (begin)146) Go _________ ahead , and you’ll find the antique shop. (straight)147) His handwriting is _______ than yours. (badly)148) I don’t think Fred is _________ . He never tells lies . (honesty)149) I usually go swimming _______ a week in summer . (two)150) The supermarket offers a wide _________ of fruits and vegetables . (choose)151) I’m glad to receive your ________ to your birthday party . (invite)152) Kids have fun with ___________ eggs on Easter . (colour)153) Let him _________ himself to us . (intreduction)154) Luckily , some people are still ________ after the tsunami(海啸). (live)155) Miss Lee is ill today , who will teach ________ English instead ? (we)156) Most __________ students may make a lot of friends by joining in outdoor activities .(important)157) Mr. Reagan , the lifesaver , has _______ over sixty lives in the swimming-pool . (safety)158)Over the past few years , many highrises have been built to _________ the shabby(破旧的) house in Shanghai . (place)159)She has dreamed of becoming a great _________ for years . (music)160)She has got much _________ during her long life . (wise)161)She saw a small brown wallet _________ on the grass on her way home . (lie)162)She will have another __________ next month . (operate)163)The __________ machine isn’t running well . There must be something wrong with it .(freeze)164)The electric _________ turns water into vapour. (hot)165)The __________ were caught by the police at the scene of the crime . (thief)166)The central government has said that it will try its best to help _______ in poor places earn more money. (farm)167)The girls at the door are new ________ at the restaurant . (wait)168)The mobile phone ________ will develop quickly all over China . (serve)169)The Qinghai-Tibet(青藏) Railway is the world’s _________ railway . (high)170)The weather in April is usually __________ . (change)171)We are _________ of being Chinese . (pride)172)We must make a _________ about what to do next by tomorrow . (decide)173)What _________ weather we are having these days ! (pleasture)174)What are you _________ to ,children? (listen)175)With the ___________ of science and technology , we are now living a much better life .(developing)176)Austria is a beautiful __________ country . (Europe)177)Do you know about the American pop __________ Britney Spears? (sing)178)Do you know the saying “ It’s hard to __________ all ” ? (pleasure)179)E-mailing is much _________ than long distance calling . (cheap)180)Have they finished the __________ of their new flat ? (decorate)181)He achieved great _________ in business . (succeed)182)He told us some ________ stories which made us laugh a lot . (fun)183)Her husband was sent to work in Africa as a member of a _________ team . (medicine) 184)I have stored a lot of _____________ in my computer. (inform)185)I’m sorry to say that you are both __________ wrong . (complete)186)It seemed that your cat need a thorough _________ . (clean)187)It’s almost _________ for us ordinary people to travel in space . (possible)188)I’ve never seen such fine __________ by a six-year-old child . (paint)189)Jack’s parents are proud of his __________ . (honest)190)James Watt was one of the greatest __________ at that time. (science)191)Many Chinese people know little about _______ customs . (west)192)Lisa is the ________ of the twin sisters . (fat)193)My trip to Germany will remain ______________ for the rest of my life . (forget)194)Nobody believes that that __________ boy will be a famous inventor . (home)195)Please leave us _________ . We have something important to discuss. (lonely)196)She has been a student __________ for more than two years . (report)197)She is a __________ child and is liked by everyone . (live)198)The _________ ball game of the year will be on TV tonight. (big)199)The boy enjoyed ___________ the workers make __________ . (watch)200)The monkey saw ___________ in the mirror . (it)201)The sandstorm from the north yesterday seemed to be the __________ in recent years .(bad)202)Tim is always full of hope and ________ . (happy)203)To our surprise , the six-year-old boy can speak ________ English . (better)204)Tom can throw _________ than I . (far)205)We find __________________ are usually more patient . (woman teacher)206)When I got home , it was raining ____________ . (heavy)207)Which newspaper has the largest number of ____________ in China ? (read)208)WHO is one of the most important ____________ in the world . (organize)209)Who is the __________ of the restaurant? (own)210)You must put on more clothes in such ___________ weather . (freeze)211)After the accident , the ___________ were sent to hospital at once . (wound)212)Air pollution is ________ to us , so we should try our best to fight against it . (harm) 213)Alice hasn’t finished __________ today’s Jiefang Daily yet . (read)214)Excuse me , where is the __________ to the exhibition hall ? (enter)215)He couldn’t get to sleep last night and feels quite _________ now . (sleep)216)How many times a day should I take this ___________? (medical)217)I __________ what they will call these unknown flowers. (wonderfully)218)I don’t think the laptop is that _________. (lady)219)I’m afraid many of your answers are _________ . (correct)220)I’m the three ____________ teacher . I teach them Chinese painting . (England)221)It is difficult for me to tell the __________ between the twins. (different)222)Look at the photo. The _________ person from the left is my class teacher. (three)223)Many soldiers gave their __________ to our motherland during the war. (living)224)Many students get much _____________ through surfing the Internet. (know)225)My mother is of average __________. (high)226)No, it isn’t a ____________ change. (chemist)227)Please fill your name, age, address and ___________ in the application form. (nation) 228)Recently American _____________ found that there was once water on Mars . (science) 229)I t’s April __________ Day today! (foolish)230)The __________ man raised his hand weakly and tried to say something. (death)231)The baby is too young to pronounce the word ___________ (correct)232)The baby panda __________2.5 kg when it was born. (weight)233)The chairperson is able to remember all the ____________ addresses. (lady)234)The famous teacher from Britain will teach us how to train ___________. (us)235)The fans are __________ with his new album. (please)236)The pop singer looks __________ because it’s his first time to sing for such a large audience. (excite)237)The rescue team __________ saved the lives of the three drowning people in the sea.(succeed)238)The traveler gave a __________ report on his recent trip to Israel. (detail)239)The worker recycles the ___________ cartons so as not to waste them. (use)240)This is an _________ door. When you come near, it will open itself. (automatically) 241)Two weeks ago, two bank ___________ happened in the center of the city. (rob)242)We were __________ to hear that Tom got a full mark in the test. (amaze)243)When I was passing by the classroom, I found one of the windows ___________. (break) 244)Wow! Your watch is ten minutes __________ than mine. (fast)245)Your __________ sound really good and reasonable. (suggest)246) A friend of my __________ will come to visit us tonight. (mother)247)All the _____________ on the bus agreed that they should take the sick child to hospital at once. (pass)248)An English-Chinese dictionary is __________ , isn’t it ? (use)249)At first I __________ didn’t know how to deal with this kind of problems. (real)250)Be ___________ , please . (sit)251)Big men are not _____________ strong men. (necessary)252)Do you know that a picture is worth a thousand words? Pictures can help you ___________ something easily. (memory)253)Do you know the __________ of the parcel? (weigh)254)The wind is blowing ___________ . I t’s time for us to fly kites in the country park. (gentle) 255)He spoke ___________ to the boys because they broke his window again. (angry)256)His decision of going abroad _____________ his parents at that moment. (surprise) 257)How ___________ the Fl Car-racing is! (wonder)258)New __________ started after lunch. (argue)259)“ How many ___________ of bread do you make every day?” I asked the Baker. (loaf) 260)I found her very _________. She needed my help. (puzzle)261)I hate to see letters __________ in pencil. (write)262)I was so __________ that I froze and couldn’t move a step. (fright)263)Is it __________ to get to the city by train, or must I take a bus? (possibly)264)He can find __________ in just watching television. (pleasant)265)It’s such a good chance to go to Hong Kong on _____________ . Perhaps I can do shopping and go sightseeing as well. (busy)266)Jack managed to push his way through the ____________. (crowded)267)Let the boy _________ meals himself. He is already three. (have)268)Liu Xiang is one of the greatest _____________ in the world. (run)269)Many soldiers and citizens ___________ during the Iraq war. (dead)270)Seventy ___________ of the children are shortsighted. (percentage)271)Shut up! I’ve got ____________ of listening to your stories. (tire)272)Smoking does great ____________ to human lungs. (harm)273)The Bund Sightseeing Tunnel is one of the main _____________ in Shanghai. (attract) 274)The old man found two ____________ pigeons and gave them a cure. (injure)275)The woolen scarf feels ___________ than the cotton one. (softly)276)There are five men ____________ in this restaurant. The dishes are nice here. (cook) 277)When I heard the news, I jumped ______________. (excite)278)Wushu, the Chinese martial arts, is becoming more and more popular among _________.(foreign)279)Danny is one of the __________ boys in the class. He is often late for school. (lazy) 280)You must find the manager _________. (she)281)I have had ___________ these days. (tooth)282)Sometimes I find an __________ mistake in my work. (correct)283)I’d like to buy two kilos of ___________. (potato)284)I still remember visiting the places of ___________ interest in Beijing. (history)285)Johnny finally __________ his ambition to learn how to play the violin. (real)286)On a cold ____________ morning, the soldiers set off for the front. (wind)287)If you want to get further information, you can call the local __________ office. (tour) 288)Before you enter the supermarket, you’d better get one of the ___________near the entrance. (trolley)289)The river rose three __________ after the heavy rain. (inch)290)In the English class today, I __________ the text we learned yesterday. (tell)291)We should save ____________ expenses. (necessary)292)Onions have a ___________ smell. (power)293)My old uncle has become rather __________. (forget)294)Children can take up a foreign language with fun ____________. (active)295)_________ began complaining too many advertisements on the radio programme. (listen) 296)George always _________ home after school across the estate. (cyclist)297)True ___________ is worth more than money. (friend)298)Stamps show how much _________ has been paid. (post)299)The book is ____________ about the Iraq war. (main)300)The most famous ___________ park in the world is Disneyland. (amusing)。

词形变换 (2)

词形变换一．填空题（共36小题）1．（2018•无锡）I'd like to give my thanks to Alice for sharing（share）her exciting experiences in Africa．【解答】考查动名词．结合语境"我要感谢艾丽丝分享她在非洲激动人心的经历．"．介词for后用share的动名词sharing分享．故答案是：sharing．2．（2018•无锡）You promised（promise）to take our boy to Disneyland last year．Don't let him down again．【解答】考查一般过去时态．句意"去年你答应带我们的儿子去迪斯尼乐园，别再让他失望了．"．由last year去年．可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用promise的过去式．故答案是：promised．3．（2018•无锡）The survey shows that few people believe robots will control（control）our planet one day．【解答】考查一般将来时态．句意"调查显示，很少有人相信有一天机器人会控制我们的星球．"．由one day有一天，有朝一日．可知，表示将来发生的事情，用一般将来时态．结构是will或be going to后跟动词原形．这里用will control将会控制．故答案是：will control．4．（2018•无锡）﹣You look absent﹣minded．Are you expecting（expect）someone？﹣Yes．My e﹣friend is coming over．We've never seen each other before．【解答】根据"You look absent﹣minded"可知动作是正在发生的，所以要用现在进行时来填空，又因为主语是you，所以要用are，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你看着有点心不在焉．你在期待某个人吗？﹣﹣是的，我的网友就要过来了，我们彼此以前从来没见过．"故填Are expecting．5．（2018•无锡）"How am I supposed to live（live）without you？" Jane said to Dad，tears in eyes．【解答】根据空格前面的词语是" am I supposed"可知这句话考查的是结构"be supposed to do sth．"意思是"应该做某事"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"詹妮眼含泪水对爸爸说"没有你，我应该怎么生活啊？""故填to live．6．（2018•无锡）The only way to do great work is to love what you do．If you haven't found （not find）it yet，keep looking．【解答】根据空格后面的词语是yet，因此可知这句话要用现在完成时来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"做伟大工作的唯一方法就是爱你做的事情．如果你还没有找到，就一直找．"故填haven't found．7．（2018•无锡）﹣Oh dear! My mobile phone has turned into a brick．It's not working at all．﹣Well，it happens（happen）．Take off the battery and put it back on later．【解答】根据" Take off the battery and put it back on later．"可知要用一般现在时来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣哦，亲爱的，我的手机已经变成了砖头，它坏了．﹣﹣好吧，发生这样的情况的时候，取出电池，然后放回去．"主语是it，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式．故填happens．8．（2018•无锡）Stephen Hawking is considered（consider）to be ‘the greatest scientist in history'，along with Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein．【解答】根据"Stephen Hawking_____ （consider）to be ‘the greatest scientist in history'，"斯蒂芬•霍金来说，是被认为的，所以要用被动语态来填空，这种看法是现在的情况，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态来填空．故填is considered．9．（2016•无锡）When night came，they put up a tent to keep（keep）warm．【解答】答案：to keep．结合句意他们搭建帐篷的目的是为了御寒，故用动词不定式做目的状语，所给单词keep是动词保持，故答案是to keep．10．（2016•无锡）Mary was talking（talk）on the phone，so I just nodded to her and went away．【解答】答案：was talking．结合句意我只是对她点点头然后离开，可知当时Mary是正在打电话，后面是一般过去时，故这里用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语是Mary，故was，故答案是was talking．11．（2016•无锡）﹣It is said that a space station will be built（build）on the moon．﹣How amazing！But it may take a long time，I guess．【解答】答案：will be built．结合下文说到需要花费很多时间可知太空站还没有建立，故用一般将来时，a space station是动词build建立的承受者，构成被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，build的过去分词是built，故答案是will be built．12．（2016•无锡）France is a beautiful country and covers（cover）an area of over 260000 square miles．【解答】答案：covers．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，cover此处是覆盖的意思，其后常加面积数，是主动形式，主语是France专有名词，谓语动词用单数，故填covers．13．（2016•无锡）根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．As soon as he was offered（offer）a well﹣paid job，he called his parents to tell them the good news．【解答】答案：was offered．as soon as表示一旦，主句是一般过去时，从句也用过去时，从句主语是he，是动词offer提供的承受者，构成被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语是三单，故用was，offer的过去分词是offered，故答案是was offered．14．（2016•无锡）﹣Hi，Judy．Have you graduated from college？﹣Yes．I studied（study）in Nanjing University for four years．【解答】答案：studied．结合上下文可知他已经大学毕业了，也就是他在大学学习了四年，这是陈述过去的一个客观事实，故用一般过去时，所给单词study是动词学习，过去式是studied，故答案是studied．15．（2016•无锡）The engineer has tried（try）every possible way，but still cannot get the computer started．【解答】答案：has tried 根据题干The engineer____（try）every possible way，but still cannot get the computer started．可知句意为：那位工程师已经尝试了各种可能的方法，但仍然无法让电脑启动．尝试各种方法应该是在过去做的，对现在造成的影响和结果是：仍然无法让电脑启动．应该用现在完成时态．现在完成时态的构成：have/has+过去分词．try，尝试，动词，过去分词tried．主语是The engineer，第三人称单数形式，故填：has tried．16．You can't imagine what difficulty I had expressing（express）myself clearly at the beginning．【解答】答案：expressing 根据题干You can't imagine what difficulty I had____（express）myself clearly at the beginning．可知句意为：你无法想象，最初我要清楚地表达自己，有多么困难．根据题干，可知what引导的是一个宾语从句．句型：have difficulty （in）doing sth．做某事有困难．express，表达，动词．故填：expressing．17．（2013•无锡）Many people like to add some sugar while drinking（drink）black tea．【解答】答案：drinking．现在分词表示主动和正在进行，当强调分词的动作和主句动作同时进行的时候，可以在分词前面加while或者when．根据"add some sugar while______（drink）black tea"可知在喝茶的时候加糖，这两个动作是同时进行的．故填drinking．18．（2013•无锡）Mo Yan，a Chinese writer was honored（honor）with the Nobel Prize last year．【解答】was honored．被动语态的构成：be+过去分词．honor的意思是"给予表扬，给予荣誉"，对于莫言来说，荣誉是被给予的，所以要用被动语态，莫言是第三人称单数，故填was honored．19．（2013•无锡）﹣Will you come and pick me up tomorrow morning？﹣Yes，I have promised（promise）．【解答】答案：have promised．现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响．根据"Yes"可知，我已经许过诺了，并且是在对话发生以前就已许过诺了，所以要用现在完成时，其构成为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语为I，故填have promised．20．（2013•无锡）If you need our programme list，I'll be happy to send（send）you one．Please leave your e﹣mail address here．【解答】答案：to send．注意空格前面是形容词happy，happy经常用于一个结构：be happy to do sth．所以在happy 后面要用不定式，故填to send．21．（2013•无锡）﹣Why did the policeman stop your car？﹣I was making（make） a call at that moment．What a bad day!【解答】答案：was making．过去进行时表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作．过去进行时的构成：was/were+doing．根据"the policeman stop your car"可知我打电话的时候，正好被警察看见了，所以才被警察拦住了，要用进行时，指警察拦住我的时候我正在打电话；另外根据"Why did the policeman stop"可知要用过去进行时，主语为单数I，故填was making．22．（2013•无锡）The 2014Youth Olympic Games was held（hold）in Nanjing from August 16th to 28th．【解答】答案：was held．根据"The 2014 Youth Olmpic Games"，可知主句的时态要用一般过去时，另外青奥会是一个运动会，应视为单数概念，并且是动词hold的承受者，所以应该用被动语态，指被举行，所以此句要用一般过去时的被动语态．其构成为was/were+及物动词的过去分词．故填was held．23．（2013•无锡）I didn't realize I had left（leave）the key at home until I got to my car．SoI had to go back．【解答】答案：had left．过去完成时指的是在过去某个动作或某个时间以前发生的动作．根据"until I got to my car"可知把钥匙留在家里是在到车那里之前发生的动作，是过去之过去，所以要用过去完成时．其构成为had+动词的过去分词．故答案填had left．24．（2013•无锡）﹣The newspaper says all the museums will be open soon．Do you know that？﹣Yes．But the local government hasn't confirmed（not confirm）it yet．Let's just wait and see．【解答】答案：hasn't confirmed．现在完成时表示动作在过去的某个时刻发生，强调对现在造成的影响．在使用的时候经常和already，just，yet，ever，never，so far等词连用．根据yet一词，可知现在完成时的动作还没有发生，所以要用现在完成时，故填hasn't confirmed．25．（2013•无锡）We felt strange about his silence（silent）at the party as he used to be very outgoing．【解答】答案：silence．silent是形容词，意思是"安静的，沉默的"．根据"We felt strange about his"可知在介词about 需要用名词，所以要用silent的名词形式silence，故填silence．26．（2013•无锡）"Will it be possible to get me another ticket？"he asked hopefully （hopeful）．【解答】答案：hopefully．副词经常用来修饰动词，空格前面是动词ask，所以后面要用hopeful的副词形式hopefully 来修饰动词ask，故填hopefully．27．（2013•无锡）Rub this oil into your skin and your headache will soon，disappear （appear）!Have a try!【解答】答案：disappear．appear的意思是"出现"，根据"Rub this oil into your skin and your headache will soon_____"可知摸这种油的目的是让头痛消失，所以要用其否定形式disappear"消失"，故填disappear．28．（2013•无锡）It's said that Chinese parents are stricter（strict）with their children than American parents．【解答】答案：stricter．形容词的比较级有一个关键词就是than，还有比较的对象，一般是两者进行比较．根据"Chinese parents…than American parents"可知空格处要使用比较级，所以要用strict的比较级形式，故填stricter．29．（2012•无锡）﹣Is everybody here？﹣No，sir．Jim hasn't arrived（not arrive）yet．He is still on the way．【解答】答案：hasn't arrived 根据He is still on the way．他仍然在路上．可知还没到，应该用否定句．结合副词yet，可知应该用现在完成时态．现在完成时态的构成：have/has+过去分词．否定式：have/has+not+过去分词．主语为单数Jim故用hasn't，arrive的过去分词为arrived．故填：hasn't arrived．30．（2012•无锡）You can come over now，but 10minutes is all I can spare to talk（talk）with you．【解答】答案：to talk 动词短语：spare time to do sth 抽出/匀出时间来做某事，后面接不定式，作目的状语．I can spare为定语从句修饰先行词all；talk，动词，谈话．故填：talk．31．（2012•无锡）I'm sorry that I didn't answer your phone．I was listening（listen）to music and didn't hear the ring．【解答】答案：was listening．结合上文I'm sorry that I didn't answer your phone没有接听电话，也就是当时正在做别的事情，用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语是I，故was，所给单词是动词听listen，故用listening．故was listening．32．（2012•无锡）The final result can be found（find）on our website by the end of this week．【解答】答案：be found．这里的主语是The final result最终的结果，是动词find找到的承受者，构成被动语态，结合前面的情态动词can，故用情态动词的被动语态﹣﹣情态动词+be+过去分词，find的过去分词found，故答案是be found．33．（2012•无锡）﹣Did the old soldiers from Taiwan enjoy the welcome party last Friday？﹣Yes．They were so excited to see their friends again．Most of them hadn't seen（not see）each other since 1949．【解答】答案：hadn't seen．根据上下文这里是在说上周五last Friday的事情，用一般过去时，根据时间状语since 1949，以及没见面这个动作是发生在上周五之前也就是过去的过去，故前面主句用过去完成时had+过去分词，had后加上not构成缩写hadn't，see的过去分词seen，故答案是hadn't seen．34．（2012•无锡）Don't worry about your boy too much．His temperature will drop（drop）back to normal if he takes this medicine．【解答】答案：will drop．这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句是he takes this medicine一般现在时，主语用一般将来时will+动词原形，所给单词drop是动词降低，故答案是will drop．35．（2012•无锡）The old computer broke（break）down easily，so I had to restart it again and again．【解答】答案：broke．结合后面的had是一般过去时，故这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时，所给单词break是动词破坏，break down表示机器坏了，失败等，其过去式是broke，故答案是broke．36．（2012•无锡）The sunlight we are all used to includes（include）seven different colors．【解答】答案：includes句中we are all used to 是定语从句，be used to表示习惯于…，修饰前面的the sunlight，省略了关系词which/that，作为定语从句中的宾语可以省略，这句话的主语是the sunlight，是第三人称单数，这里是说普遍真理用一般现在时，故括号中的动词include表示包含变成三单includes，故答案是includes．二．词汇应用（共24小题）37．（2017•无锡）Do you really want to do this，my boy？Think twice!Or you will regret （regret）it one day．【解答】答案：will regret，根据句意母亲在教导孩子要三思而后行，否则会后悔，本题已经给出单词regret，用正确的形式填，根据后面one day 和前面让孩子做之前再考虑一下，后悔还没有发生，是属于一般将来时态，所以用will regret．38．（2017•无锡）The world's best Go player Ke Jie lost（lose）all the three games to Google's AlphaGo last month．【解答】答案：lost 分析句子，缺少一个谓语动词，根据后文last month是一个过去式的时间状语，故用一般过去式，故用lost．39．（2017•无锡）Cheer up!A mistake today stops you from making（make）it again tomorrow．【解答】答案：making 分析句子，本题意思是振作起来!今天的一个错误阻止你明天再犯同样的错误，本题考查固定短语stop…from doing sth．介词后用动词的ing，故用making 40．（2017•无锡）﹣Will the president attend the meeting？﹣Well，that depends（depend）．He may not have the time．【解答】答案：depends 分析句子，that是主语，缺少一个谓语动词，结合所给词，推测意思是那要看他有没有时间，句子是一般现在时，这里用三单depends即可．41．（2017•无锡）How about going to the cinema tomorrow？We haven't been（not be）there for a while．【解答】答案：haven't been 前文说明天去看电影怎么样？后文for a while一段时间，结合所给词，推测意思是我们已经有一段时间没去了，即现在完成时，结构是have/has done，主语是我们，故用haven't been42．（2017•无锡）﹣You seemed busy when I walked past．Have you got a minute now，sir？﹣Sure．I was writing（write） a report．It's done．So，what's up？【解答】答案：was writing 根据上文You seemed busy when I walked past我走过的时候你好像很忙，sure当然，结合所给词，推测意思是我当时正在写一份报告，故用过去进行时，主语是I，故用was writing43．（2017•无锡）We shall work harder together to build a stronger，better China﹣a country that our children and grandchildren are proud to call（call）home．【解答】答案：to call 根据前文我们将更加努力工作，一起建立一个更强大，更好的中国，后文are proud （call）home．推测意思是让我们的孩子和孙子自豪地，故联想到固定短语be proud to do sth．自豪地做某事，故用to call44．（2017•无锡）These brightly colored bicycles can be seen everywhere．They are locked （lock）by the user after riding，and then unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone．【解答】答案：are locked 分析句子得知，主语they指的是bicycles，根据后文unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone被下一个骑手用手机解锁，主语是动作的承受者，因此是被动语态，结合前文时态can be seen，故这里用一般现在时的被动语态，主语they是复数，故用are locked．45．（2015•无锡）Trust me．I will keep（keep）it between you and me，I promise．Talk now．【解答】从句意上可知，句子要用一般将来时，因此需要填写will keep．故答案为：will keep．46．（2015•无锡）I'm so sorry that I did not understand（not understand）you，but I do now．【解答】从句意上可知，"我不理解你"发生在过去，故用一般过去时，因此需要填写did not understand．故答案为：did not understand．47．（2015•无锡）Sally loves chocolate．﹣That explains（explain）why it's hard for her to lose weight．【解答】答案：explains根据句意和主句的时态是一般现在时，由于主语that指代Sally loves chocolate．这件事是单数第三人称，因此要用explain第三人称单数形式explains．故答案为：explains．48．（2015•无锡）Ifyou have any trouble using（use）the website，just click on this icon for help．【解答】根据句意可知，use是动词原形，用在have any trouble后跟动词的﹣ing形式，因此需要填写using．故答案为：using．49．（2015•无锡）﹣Why didn't you answer my call？﹣I was taking（take）a shower．But I called you back as soon as I got out．【解答】根据句意可知，要用过去进行时，因为主语是I，因此需要填写was taking．故答案为：was taking．50．（2015•无锡）A big parade was held on Red Square to remember（remember）the dead in World War II．【解答】根据句意可知，was hold是一般过去时的被动语态，其后要用remember的不定式形式，因此需要填写to remember．51．（2015•无锡）Cleverness is a gift；kindness is a choice．Gifts are easy﹣they are given （give）after all．Choices can be hard．【解答】从句意可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，因为为主语they，因此需要填写aregiven．故答案为：are given．52．（2015•无锡）﹣Is the little baby in this photo me，Dad？﹣It is．And now you have grown（grow）into a young man．Where does the time go，huh？【解答】根据句意可知，现在你已经长成了一个年轻人，表示动作grow已经完成，故用现在完成时态．故填：have grown53．（2014•无锡）Compared（compare）with the older model，the new robot costs less but lasts longer．【解答】the new robot与compare之间是被动关系，故用compared．54．（2014•无锡）The officer promised they would keep（keep）searching for the missing plane until it was found．【解答】根据until it was found说明应用将来时，再由promised 可知应用过去将来时，故填：would keep．55．（2014•无锡）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Will you ever leave her alone？﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Only if she asks （ask）me to．【解答】根据语境和句意，是if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语she是单数第三人称，ask要加s．故答案为：asks 56．（2014•无锡）To print（print）your report out，you only need to click on that icon．【解答】分析句子结构可以知道，本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，在这里to do不定式作目的状语，故答案应为To print．57．（2014•无锡）﹣﹣﹣﹣I can't find the new road on my mobile phone．Are you sure you've got the name right？﹣﹣﹣﹣Yes．But have you downloaded（download）the latest map？【解答】本题考查的是现在完成时态的一种用法，表示过去发生的事对现在造成的影响或结果，这里的语境就是，没下载最新地图，才会找不到新的路，故答案应为have，downloaded．58．（2014•无锡）Wuxi Underground Line 1is expected（expect）to be in service later this month．【解答】in service在使用，句子主语Wuxi Underground Line 1与expect之间是被动关系，可知用一般现在时的被动，故填：is expected．59．（2014•无锡）By the time the factory was shut down，it had dumped（dump）its waste into the lake for years．【解答】本题考查的是过去完成时的用法，by the time+过去时间或一般过去时态，做过去完成时的时间状语，表示过去的过去，故答案应为had dumped．60．（2014•无锡）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣I can't believe you've sold me such a terrible camera．I want my money back．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣I am listening（listen），madam．Can you just slow down and tell me what's wrong？【解答】根据Can you just slow down and tell me what's wrong？可知我正在听着，应用现在进行时，故答案为：am listening。

高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)

高中（高考）英语单词词性词形转换（附练习答案）第一组：word list one1.ability (n. )能力；才能---able (a.)---unable (a..)—disability (n. )—disabled (a.) be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席；不在--- absent (a.)---present (a..) –presence (n.) be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a.) 绝对的；完全的---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的；充裕的---abundance (n.) be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的，理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.) 可接受的- –refuse (opp.) 拒绝7. access (n.) 通路，入门；（v.）接近；存取---accessible (a.) have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的，精确的--- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得，达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得，学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令，条例；（v.）表演；行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive(a.)—actively (adv.)—activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12. actual (a.) 实际的；现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13. adapt (v.) 使适应；改编---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt …to 应用于；adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加，增加;补充说---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.)add…to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) be addicted to16. adjust (v.) 调整，使适应---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17. admire (v.) 钦佩，羡慕---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18. admit (v.) 承认，准许( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19. adopt (v.) 收养，采用---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进，促进；前进（n.）前进，提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点；好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险，奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。

词形变化练习(可编辑修改word版)

高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习15 套（含答案）高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习1( 1 ) 重要，重要的1.Anybody can see the of good health.2.It is to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly.3.More , the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it.( 2 ) 发明，创造1.Necessity is the mother of .2.He a story to explain why he was late.3.It was absolutely new method by himself.( 3 ) 兴趣，使发生兴趣，有趣的，引起兴趣的1.Geology him.2.He’s a most man.3.He did not seem at all in the subject.4.I will be most to hear your personal views on the station there.5.Local colour added to the novel.( 4 ) 善良，好心，仁慈，和蔼1.I want to thank you for your to me.2.The policeman treated the lost child .3.Taking a blind man across the street is a act.4.Will you be so as to answer a few questions?( 5 ) 迟，晚；后来，最近，最新1.I was getting up this morning.2.Tom came to school and missed the first lesson.3.Nine months , they were divorced.4.They have equipped the office with the business machines.5.What have you been doing .( 6 ) 生命，生活，谋生；活的，活着的；生动的，活泼的1.Eat to , but do not to eat.2.Because of all the arguments the meeting was a one.nguage is a and continually changing thing.4.He earns his by growing rice.5.Many people lost their in the accident.( 7 ) 爱，喜爱；可爱，好看，美好1.How your roses are looking.2.It was a garden, with soft green grass.3.Though his income was small, he to buy books. ( 8 ) 领导，领先，首先，领袖，领导人1.Our football team has a of two goals.2.The blind man had a dog to him.3.What you to think that?4.Our led us through the forest.5.What the country needs most is wise .( 9 ) 长，长的，长度1.What is the of the movie?2.How is the speech?( 10 ) 运气，好运，幸运的，侥幸的1.Diligence is the mother of good .2.You are than most women.答案：( 1 ) 1. importance 2. important 3. importantly( 2 ) 1. invention 2. invented 3. invented( 3 ) 1. interests 2. interesting 3. interested4. interested5. interest( 4 ) 1. kindness 2. kindly 3. kind 4. kind( 5 ) 1. late 2. late 3. later 4. latest 5. lately( 6 ) 1. live, live 2. lively 3. living 4. living 5. lives( 7 ) 1. lovely 2. lovely 3. love 4. loved ( 8 ) 1. lead 2. lead 3. led 4. leader 5. leadership( 9 ) 1. length 2. long( 10 ) 1. luck 2. luckier高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习2( 1 ) 主要，主要部分；主要的；主要地，大部分1.He is the character in the story.2.Our meal is in the evening.3.His money comes from business interests.( 2 ) 管理，经营，设法完成；经理，管事人1.The prime minister really the government.2.He to escape to South America.3.Mother hasn’t much money and it is only by good that she is able to buy all we need.4.Only a good can run a household on fifty dollars a week.( 3 ) 意思，意义，意思是1.What’s the of this word?2.The words are spelt differently, and quite different things.3.Smoke usually4.Thoughts are expressed by fire.of words.5.Taking a plane is the quickest of getting there.( 4 ) 医学，医疗，医药1.research may find a cure for cancer.2.Tuition, rooms, books, and care are all free.3.This is a good kind of for colds.4.Always keep where children can’t get at them.( 5 ) 错误，弄错，错误的1.I you for your brother.2.Bob has the idea that tomorrow is a holiday.3.I was about her age.4.When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical . ( 6 ) 混合，搅和；混合物1.Green is a of blue and yellow.2.Shake the before taking.3.His feelings about his daughter’s marriage are rather .4.this oil with the paint and stir well.( 7 ) 最，最多，大多数，主要，大部分1.Of course of them don’t agree with his opinion.2.Of these sports, I like rowing .3.The guests are friends of the bride.( 8 ) 移动，搬动，活动，运动1.Don’t make a or I’ll shoot.2.Keep still, don’t .3.The train was already .4.He lay there without .5.The army’s were kept secret.( 9 ) 自然，本性，天性；自然的，天生来的，天然的1.Man is engaged in a constant struggle with .2.Tigers are cruel by .3.Her hair curls .4.She had a gift for teaching.5.She finds great interest in science.( 10 ) 国家，民族，国籍1.The president spoke on radio to the .2.A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his .3.The news comes after the international news.4.She lives in France but has British .答案：( 1 ) 1. main 2. main 3. mainly( 2 ) 1. manages 2. managed 3. management 4. manager ( 3 ) 1. meaning 2. mean 3. means 4. means 5. means( 4 ) 1. Medical 2. medical 3. medicine 4. medicines( 5 ) 1. mistook 2. mistaken 3. mistakes( 6 ) 1. mixture 2. mixture 3. mixed 4. Mix( 7 ) 1. most 2. most 3. mostly( 8 ) 1. move 2. move 3. moving 4. movement 5. movements ( 9 ) 1. nature 2. nature 3. naturally 4. natural 5. natural (10) 1. nation 2. nation 3. national 4. nationality高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习3( 1 ) 附近，近的，在附近1.The post office is quite .2.He lives ---------------------- two hundred meters from us.3.The injured men were sent to a hospital.4.There was a restaurant the cinema.( 2 ) 动手术，操作，开动1.He on the baby’s throat, and saved its life.2.The lift is by electricity.3.The of this machine is simple.( 3 ) 外，在外，向外的，出外1.This door opens , not inward.2.We took a trip the country.3.He has gone all to win the election.4.The door was wide open but the inner one was locked.5.Wilson was waiting for him .6.Don’t judge a man from his .7.The bell won’t ring, it’s of order.( 4 ) 办公室，职务，职责，军官，官员，官方的，正式的1.His uncle was an in the army.2.His is on the second floor.3.The President and the Secretary of State are government .4.In Zaire there are four languages.( 5 ) 开，开着的，开放的，口，缝隙，开始1.There was an in the wall.2.The book’s is dull, but the last chapters are interesting.3.When do the shops ?4.The castle is to visitors in summer.5.It’s good to have exercise in the air.6.They carried on their affair quite without shame.( 6 ) 极好，完美，完全1.I’m satisfied with your arrangement.2.There are silence for two minutes.3.Her examination paper was except for one spelling mistake. ( 7 ) 物理，物质，身体，物理学家1.exercises are exercises we give the body.2.includes mechanics, heat, light, electricity, etc..3.Is there a explanation for these strange happenings?4.Professor Molcule was a .( 8 ) 钢琴，钢琴家1. The played several pieces of music on a grand . ( 9 ) 塑料，塑料制品，塑料的1.Clay, wax, and plaster are substances.2.The spoon is .3.are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal, etc..4.The industry is growing fast.( 10 ) 令人高兴的，高兴的，愉快，使人高兴1.As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with .2.The evening passed very .3.It’s a to work with you.4.I’m very to meet you.5.I hope you will have a holiday.6.It is hard to all.7.The flowers in the park were .8.We are very with our new house.答案；( 1 ) 1. near 2. near/nearby 3. nearby 4. near( 2 ) 1. operated 2. operated 3. operation( 3 ) 1. outward(s) 2. outside 3. out 4. outer5. outside6. outside7. out( 4 ) 1. officer 2. office 3. officials 4. official( 5 ) 1. opening 2. opening 3. open 4. open5. open6. openly( 6 ) 1. perfectly 2. perfect 3. perfect( 7 ) 1. Physical 2. Physics 3. physical 4. physicist ( 8 ) 1. pianist piano( 9 ) 1. plastic 2. plastic 3. Plastics 4. plastics( 10 ) 1. pleasure 2. pleasantly 3. pleasure 4. pleased 5. pleasant 6. please 7. pleasing 8. pleased高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习4( 1 ) 毒药，有毒，毒死1.Not all snakes are .2.We can sometimes be by bad food.3.Hate is a for which there is no antidote(解毒药).( 2 ) 有礼貌，有教养1.Bob stood aside and let the lady go through the doorway first.2.The children from that school are known for their .3.It is to say "Thank you" and to open doors for people.( 3 ) 政治，政治的1.He left his own country for reasons.2." is much more difficult than physics," said Einstein.( 4 ) 弄脏，污染1.All those waste products are the rivers.2.The new law will reduce of the air.( 5 ) 可能，或许，可能性1.They didn’t see any of improvement.2.we’ll meet again soon.3.I’ll help you if .4."When are you going to see him?""As soon as ."( 6 ) 力量，能力，权力，有力的，强大的1.Knowledge is .2.He’s very built.3.nations sometimes try to control weaker ones.( 7 ) 实践，实际，练习，实用的，实际的1.makes perfect.2.Knowledge without makes but half an artist.3.He is the piano now.4.They are singing the new song.importance.5.The paper seems to me of no( 8 ) 压，压力，挤，按1.He’s always been frightened of his blood .2.this button to start the engine.( 9 ) 发音，读音1.He his words clearly.2.The "b" in "debt" is not .3.There are many words that have more than one . ( 10 ) 真的，真正，确实，现实1.This story is not , it is only imaginary.2.We must be off.3.This is not imagination, but .4.It is very good of you to do this for me.答案：( 1 ) 1. poisonous 2. poisoned 3. poison( 2 ) 1. politely 2. politeness 3. polite( 3 ) 1. political 2. Politics( 4 ) 1. polluting 2. pollution( 5 ) 1. possibility 2. Possibly 3. possible 4. possible ( 6 ) 1. power 2. powerfully 3. Powerful( 7 ) 1. Practice 2. practice 3. practising 4.practising 5.practical( 8 ) 1. pressure 2. press( 9 ) 1. pronounces 2. pronounced 3. pronunciation ( 10 ) 1. real 2. really 3. reality 4. really高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习5( 1 ) 新近的，近来的，近来1.Our parents celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.2.The growth of industry has been rapid in years.( 2 ) 理由，原因，有道理的，合情合理的1.He had the wish to act quickly and in an emergency.2.Your proposal sounds , but we’ll have to talk about it further.3.A person is one who will listen to advice.4.He refused to give any for his action.5.That is no why you should leave.( 3 ) 革命，革命的，革命者1.The invention of the motor car has brought about a in transport.2.He had himself taken part in the movement there in 1831.3.His methods are quite .4.The are attacking the palace.( 4 ) 俄罗斯，俄国，俄国的，俄语，俄国人，俄语的，俄国人的1.Is grammar easy to learn?2.The love dancing.3.Do you know ?4.music is well-known.5.lies on the north of China.( 5 ) 难过，悲哀，悲伤1.We were full of .2.He looked at her .3.Why is he looking so ?4.Mary was( 6 ) 安全，平安1.They crossed the river because she lost her money..2.The streets aren’t at night.3.The train is a4.He was anxious about the means of transportation.of the children.( 7 ) 令人满意，使满足，满足1.The story had a ending.2.That answer won’t her.3.Are you now?4.Do you find much in doing that sort of work?5.That certainly seems a explanation.( 8 ) 科学，科学的，科学家1.He hasn’t much knowledge of .2.There is a need for more teachers.3.Some study the movements of the stars.4.I’d like to see more method used.( 9 ) 秘密，秘密的，秘书1.He dictated a letter to his .2.He left the town .3.He kept his illness from his wife.4.One of the of good health is regular exercise. ( 10 ) 使分离，使分开，分离，分开，单独1.We the good ones from the bad ones.2.The suite consisted of four rooms.3.Are they joined together or ?4.His from his family made him very sad.答案：( 1 ) 1. recently 2. recent( 2 ) 1. reasonably 2. reasonable 3. reasonable 4. reason 5. reason ( 3 ) 1. revolution 2. revolutionary 3. revolutionary 4. revolutionaries ( 4 ) 1. Russian 2. Russians 3. Russian 4. Russian 5. Russia( 5 ) 1. sadness 2. sadly 3. sad 4. sad( 6 ) 1. safely 2. safe 3. safe 4. safety( 7 ) 1. satisfying 2. satisfy 3. satisfied4. satisfaction5. satisfactory( 8 ) 1. science 2. science 3. scientists 4. scientific( 9 ) 1. secretary 2. secretly 3. secret 4. secrets( 10 ) 1. separated 2. separate 3. separate 4. separation高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习6( 1 ) 服务，服役，开（饭），上（菜），仆人，佣人1.Do you need the of a lawyer?2.The in this restaurant is excellent.3.What time is breakfast in this hotel?4.You should your country.5.They keep two : a cook and a gardener.( 2 ) 短，矮，缺，缺点，短处，立刻，不久，缩短1.You have cut my hair .2.The doctor is with another patient now but will see you .3.We all have our .4.Our group is two people .5.The letter is too long. Can you it a little?( 3 ) 羞涩，胆小，腼腆，不好意思1.Because of her Molly is unhap py at meeting or talking with people .she doesn’t know well.2.Mary answers very when she is asked a question.3.The man was too to ask her to dance.( 4 ) 寂静，安静，沉默1.He was about his early life.2.They walked on in .3.Your on recent events surprises me.4.The man worked leisurely, .( 5 ) 简单，简朴1.We live very : we do not have large meals or rich clothes.2.Give the directions as as possible.3.She wasn’t as as people thought.4.He set out his ideas in English.( 6 ) 轻微，微小1.She had a fever.2.It is only a injury, not at all serious.3.I’m afraid I’m drunk.4.The patient is better.( 7 ) 社会，社会主义1.Ours is a country.2.The family is a unit.3.My wife is a warm, person.4.He was a danger to .5.Bees are insects.( 8 ) 柔软，温和1.She was very pretty ----- brown hair and big dark eyes.2.Would your friends mind speaking a little more ?3.The doorbell is almost too to hear.( 9 ) 力量，力气，强壮，结实，强烈1.In union there is .2.I object to your saying that.3.The wind is so that they have to fight their way through it.4.I need a box for my books.5.He’s not enough to resist the temptation.( 10 ) 成功，继续，有成就1.I did not in my first lecture.2.He has had great in his life.3.Were you in finding a new house?4.He is a writer.5.I finished my training .答案：( 1 ) 1. services 2. service 3. served 4. serve 5. servants ( 2 ) 1. short 2. shortly 3. shortcomings 4. short 5. shorten ( 3 ) 1. shyness 2. shyly 3. shy( 4 ) 1. silent 2. silence 3. silence 4. silently( 5 ) 1. simply 2. simply 3. simple 4. simple( 6 ) 1. slight 2. slight 3. slightly 4. slightly( 7 ) 1. socialist 2. social 3. social 4. society 5. social ( 8 ) 1. soft 2. softly 3. soft( 9 ) 1. strength 2. strongly 3. strong 4. strong 5. strong ( 10 ) 1. succeed 2. success 3. successful 4. successful 5. successfully高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习7( 1 ) 突然，忽然，意外1. All of a the lights went out.2.Her death upset everybody.3. As as it began, the rain ceased.( 2 ) 痛苦，苦难，受苦，遭受1.Their after the war were terrible.2.He died without much .3.He a great deal from cold and hunger.4.One’s health from overwork.( 3 ) 确信，有把握，确实，一定，当然1."May I come with you?" " ."2.She will win.3.I am smoking hurts you.4.In any case the truth will be to come out.5.Have you made of the times of the trains? ( 4 ) 技术，技能，工艺1.This book is too2.Writing poetry requires great for me..3.Modern civilization depends greatly on .4.Engineers must have great knowledge.( 5 ) 电报，打电报1.He received a saying that his mother had died.2.He sent the message by .( 6 ) 可怕，恐怖，害怕，恐吓1.He’s a man when he’s angry.2.His face was to see.3.I’m just sorry to have hurt you.4.The old lady was at thought of crossing such a busy road.5.What a experience.( 7 ) 谢谢，感谢，感激1.for telling me that.2.And you for telling me that.3.You should always be to your parents for giving you a good education. ( 8 ) 紧，紧绷，牢固，满满1.He held my hand .2.The passengers were packed in the train.3.The drawer is so that I can’t open it.4.The boss has a schedule today.( 9 ) 劳累，疲劳，厌倦，令人讨厌1.The journey was very . I was to death.2.Working in the garden all day is very .3.I’m of the same old breakfast every morning.( 10 ) 困难，麻烦，烦恼，令人烦恼，讨厌1.He is a child, isn’t he?2."So sorry to give you so much ." "No at all."3.I’m sorry to you, but can you tell me the time?答案：( 1 ) 1. sudden 2. sudden 3. suddenly( 2 ) 1. sufferings 2. suffering 3. suffered 4. suffers ( 3 ) 1. surely 2. surely 3. sure 4. sure 5. sure( 4 ) 1. technical 2. technique 3. technical( 5 ) 1. telegram 2. telegraph( 6 ) 1.terrible 2.terrible 3.terribly 4.terrified 5.terrifying ( 7 ) 1. Thanks 2. thank 3. thankful 4. thankful( 8 ) 1. tight/tightly 2. tightly 3. tight 4. tight( 9 ) 1. tiring , tired 2. tiresome 3. tired( 10 ) 1. troublesome 2. trouble , trouble 3. trouble高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习8( 1 ) 真的，真实的，真正的，确实1.Is the news ?2.love should last for ever.3.His words have come .4.I am grateful for all your help.5.I didn’t feel half sorry, to tell you the .6.I’m not certain of the of his story.( 2 ) 联合，团结，统一，和并，联合会1.Workers of all countries, .2.The school its music and theatre departments.3.Their powers still couldn’t stop the enemy advance.4.Her parents are in their insistence that she go to college. ( 3 ) 用途，使用，有用的，用过的，无用的1.May I your telephone?2.That textbook is no longer in .3.He gave me some advice.4.We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all .5.Please put the towels in this basket.6.This room is for the of teachers.( 4 ) 通常，平常1.We will meet at the time.2.As , he arrived last.3.She was dressed in black.4.There are more people here than .5.Influenza breaks out in winter.( 5 ) 价值，益处，重要性，有价值的，值钱的1.Most parents know the of a good education.2.Her suggestions are always .3.She keeps her jewelry and other in a safe.4.Gold has recently increased in .( 6 ) 访问，参观，访问者，参观者，看望1.Our arrived at the appointed time.2.I had never been there; this was my first .3.This afternoon we are going to a friend in hospital.4.A professor will give a lecture on history this afternoon. ( 7 ) 重，称...的重量，重量1.How much do you ?2.What is your ?3.Tell me how many kilograms it .4.He is beginning to feel the of his financial problems. ( 8 ) 宽，宽阔，广，广泛1.Open your mouth .2.reading gives culture.3.They came to a river. It might be a mile .4.He is known as a good doctor.( 9 ) 风，有风的1.March is usually a month.2.The rocks were shaped by sun, and rain.( 10 ) 奇迹，奇观，想知道，对...感到疑惑，极好，精彩1.We had a time.2.I what they call these flowers.3.No you can’t sleep when you eat so much.4.Television is one of the of modern science.5.You have worked well.答案：( 1 ) 1. true 2. True 3. true 4. truly 5. truth 6. truth( 2 ) 1. unite 2. united 3. united 4. united( 3 ) 1. use 2. use 3. useful 4. useless 5. used 6. use( 4 ) 1. usual 2. usual 3. usually 4. usual 5. usually( 5 ) 1. value 2. valuable 3. valuables 4. value( 6 ) 1. visitors 2. visit 3. visit 4. visiting( 7 ) 1. weigh 2. weight 3. weighs 4. weight( 8 ) 1. wide 2. Wide 3. wide 4. widely( 9 ) 1. windy 2. wind( 10 ) 1. wonderful 2. wonder 3. wonder 4. wonders 5. wonderfully高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习9 ( 1 ) 担忧，焦虑，着急，为...担心1.Mother alwaysck of rain is beginning to when the girls stay out late.the farmers.3.I’m about you. And so is Mr Reid.4.She looks tired and .( 2 ) 值得...的，有价值的，配得上的，价值1.His behavior is of great praise.2.He is to take his place.3.The of the discovery was not realized until a hundred years after his death.4.The exhibition is well a visit.5.What is doing is doing well.( 3 ) 年轻人，青年，年轻，年青的1.He spent his in Scotland.2.The of today are very fond of dancing.3.He is too to go to school.4.babies sleep a great deal.( 4 ) 想象，设想，想象力1.Try to being on the moon.2.You didn’t really see a ghost ----- it was only .( 5 ) 疾病，病的1.He looked worried and .2.As a child he had several .( 6 ) 毕业，毕业生，大学毕业的，研究生的1.I from high school.2.48% of Negro high school are unemployed.3.The teacher is taking a course in maths.4.After my I went to the front to serve in the army.( 7 ) 和蔼，温和，高雅，温柔1.My new teacher is both and encouraging towards me.2.Handle that vase for it will easily break.3.The nurse handled the baby with such that it didn’t wake. ( 8 ) 高，高度1.What is the of the mountain?2.is an advantage in playing basketball.3.The shelf is too for me to reach.4.He climbed up the mountain.5.Here he was, a trained journalist in Paris.6.They spoke very of him.( 9 ) 健康1.She is quite well in .2.is better than wealth.3.The children looked wonderfully with their bright eyes and glowing.4.This is plant.( 10 ) 危害，损害，有（无）害1.The drought did a lot of to the crops.2.Doctors say smoking our health.3.Follow the directions carefully, or this medicine may be .4.The grass-snake is a creature.答案：( 1 ) 1.worries 2. worry 3. worried 4. worried( 2 ) 1. worthy 2. worthy 3. worth 4. worth 5. worth, worth ( 3 ) 1. youth 2. youth 3. young 4. Young( 4 ) 1. imagine 2. imagination( 5 ) 1. ill 2. illnesses( 6 ) 1. graduated 2. graduates 3. graduate 4. graduation ( 7 ) 1. gentle 2. gently 3. gentleness( 8 ) 1. height 2. Height 3. high 4. high 5. highly 6. highly ( 9 ) 1. health 2. Health 3. healthy 4. healthy( 10 ) 1. harm 2. harms 3. harmful 4. harmless高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习10( 1 ) 幸福，高兴，快乐1.She nodded to show her appreciation.2.Tears of flowed down her cheeks.3.He was to be coming home.4.The story has a ending.( 2 ) 伟大，非常，十分，巨大1.This clearly showed Lenin’s as a party leader.2.I would appreciate your help.3.It was a loss to us all.( 3 ) 冻，冻冰，结冰1.Salt water at a lower temperature than fresh water.2.The cold weather the lake.3.It’s in this room; can’t we have a fire?4.foods have taken the place of tinned foods in many homes. ( 4 ) 惊吓，害怕，吓唬1.She was filled with at the sight.2.Don’t him. he is telling the truth.3.She was to look down from the top of the tall building.4.The horse ran away from the fire.( 5 ) 自由，随意，任性，免费，解放1.Oil the wheel, then it will turn .2.The little country will gain its next year.3.She was too in her behavior.4.She the bird from its cage.( 6 ) 愚蠢，傻子，愚弄，欺骗1.Well, you’ve acted and you’ll pay for it.2.Don’t be so .3.You look in that dress.4.A wise man changes his mind, a never will.5.He can’t her; she sees through him every time. ( 7 ) 飞, 飞行1.They made a successful across the ocean.2.The new airplane at twice the speed of sound. ( 8 ) 解释，说明1.He made up a wonderful story to his absence.2.Is there any for his strange behavior?( 9 ) 期待，预计1.The result was beyond my .2.Do you me to stay after that?( 10 ) 失败1.So I suppose the peace move has .2.This work met with the same答案：( 1 ) 1. happily 2. happiness 3. happy 4. happy ( 2 ) 1. greatly 2. great( 3 ) 1. freezes 2. froze 3. freezing 4. Frozen( 4 ) 1. fright 2. frighten 3. frightened 4. frightened ( 5 ) 1. freely 2. freedom 3. free 4. freed( 6 ) 1. foolishly 2. foolish 3. foolish 4. fool 5. fool ( 7 ) 1. flight 3. flies( 8 ) 1. explain 2. explanation( 9 ) 1. Expectation 2. expect( 10 ) 1. failed 2. failure高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习11（1）好心，偏爱，最喜欢的1.Discussions and debates are my way of learning.2.They were in of free trade.（2）激动，兴奋1.The news everybody.2.She was at hearing the account.3.They made plans all day.4.The was soon over.5.It is the most news.6.Skiing is more than skating.7.The children were opening their presents.（3）确切，精确，准确；正是，就是1.I said ... well, I’ve forgotten the words.2.Your des cription is not very .3.He knew how things would go.4.That’s what I feel.（4）进入，走入，入口，入学1.When I was preparing for the examination last autumn,I got to know a good many of the students.2.The idea never my head once.（5）表示，表达1.The scenery was beautiful beyond .2.She always has such a happy on her face.3.I don’t know if I myself clearly.（6）讨论，谈论1.We had a long about the question.2.We’ll it at the meeting next Friday.（7）发现1.It was never how he died.2.Columbus’of America took place by accident.3.A collector of rare insects will show us some of his latest . （8）容易1.It’s to get yourself a bad name.2.They could be , seen at a distance of ten miles.（9）勇气，勇敢，鼓励，鼓舞，（叫人泄气）1.I had not the to tell you.2.They the children to paint pictures.3.A little is all some people need to keep doing a good job.4.Don’t let one failure you; try again.5.He was from giving up his job.（10）危险1.He’s been ill.2.He was in3.A little knowledge is a of losing his life.thing.答案：(1)1. favorite 2. favor(2)1. excited, , , 2. excited 3. excitedly 4. excitement 5. exciting6. exciting7. excited(3)1.exact 2. exact 3. exactly 4. exactly(4)1.entrance 2. entered(5)1. expression 2. expression 3. express(6)1.discussion 2. discuss(7)1. discovered 2. discovery 3. discoveries(8)1. easy 2. easily(9)1. courage 2. encourage 3. encouragement 4. discourage 5. discouraged(10)1.dangerously 2. danger 3. dangerous高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习12( 1 ) 死，死亡，死的，死一样的1.I was sorry to learn of your uncle’s.2.I had never seen a man before.3.I want to do a lot of things before I .4.people tell no secrets.5.What happened? You are pale.( 2 ) 距离，遥远1.This is no longer dream.2.A ship could be seen in the .( 3 ) 脏1.Repairing cars is job.2.His coat was covered with .( 4 ) 发展，进展1.Do you find it hard to keep with medical ?2.He an interest in science.3.The seeds into plants.4.Plants from seeds.( 5 ) 保卫，保护，捍卫1.T he shooting was in pure self- .2.W e shall our island, whatever the cost may be. ( 6 ) 黑，黑暗1.I could not see her face in the .2.After sunset, the sky rapidly.3.She had beautiful big eyes.( 7 ) 方向，指向，指示，直接，一直1.She hurried away in the opposite .2.She answered me very and openly.3.He got a flight to Tianjing.4.Police, in white jackets, were the flow of traffic. ( 8 ) 完全，完整，完成1.It was a surprise to me.2.The railway was ahead of time.3.Traffic was stopped.( 9 ) 横过，跨越1.Be careful when you get to the railway .2.He the road and saluted and spoke to her.3.There is no bridge the river.( 10 ) 肯定，当然，有把握1.We are that he will get over his illness.2.I was not a very pleasant companion at this time.3.Something was wrong with him.答案( 1 ) 1. death 2. dead 3. die 4. Dying 5. deadly( 2 ) 1. distant 2. distance( 3 ) 1. dirty 2. dirt(4 ) 1. developments 2. developed 3. develop 4. develop ( 5 ) 1. defense 2. defend( 6 ) 1. darkness 2. darkened 3. dark( 7 ) 1. direction 2. directly 3. direct 4. directing( 8 ) 1. complete 2. completed 3. completely( 9 ) 1. crossing 2. crossed 3. across( 10 ) 1. certain 2. certainly 3. certainly高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习13（1）化学1.You can buy medicines in a shop.2.A change takes place in paper when it burns.3.He won the 1965 Nobel Prize for .（2）正确，改正1.He was always able to make decision.2.He spent much time my grammar.3.On the other hand,too much of a student’s mistakes may discourage him.4.He answered quite .（3）结论，总结，推断，决定性的1.Did you see the of the movie?2.What do you form her strange behavior?3.The results of the tests were not .（4）联系，连接1.What is the between the two ideas?2.Where does the gas-stove with the gas-pipe?3.He is with the Smiths by marriage.（5）舒适，舒服，安慰1.T he father his little girl when she woke up crying during the night.2.My room is certainly no luxurious（奢华，豪华），but it is very .3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more .（6）选择1.It is your turn to .2.Would you do it again if you had the .（7）山，多山的1. A country is one in which there are many . （8）庆祝1.I my birthday on March 28.2.Our family had a big when my brother got married. （9）呼吸1.The mile run left Bill out of .2.He became ill after coal dust for many years.3.It’s healthy to deeply.（10）相信，信仰，可信的1.The story is hardly .2.Christians in Jesus.3.He died for his .。

词形转换真题

词形转换（共8小题，计8分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词．1.There are(seventh) small apples in the bowl．2.Mona also bought an alarm clock yesterday．I compared my alarm clock with（her）．3.Everyone knows that(library) are places for people to study．4.Listen．Do you hear the sound of birds outside？Thanks to your ears，you canhear it (clear）．5.It is said that(tomorrow) sports meeting has been put off becauseof the bad weather．6.His two daughters are very(difference) from each other．7.The（win）of the photo competition was a 30﹣year﹣old man fromShanghai．8.Mr Smith and his son used to smoke，but they(like) smoking nowbecause they think it's unhealthy．9.There were of people at the concert．(thousand)10.By the end of this month，people in Beijing will be able to brush theirwith water from Hubei．(tooth)11.We have already learned many(interest) ways to relax．12.These magazines are(me) ，not yours．13.It's(polite) to stare at anyone or to talk loudly in public．14.Glass didn't become(wide) used until the 13th century．15.The larger library you have in your head，the(long) it usually takes tofind a particular（特定的）word．16.After class，children went out of their classroom to enjoy the（warm)of the sun．17.In many families today，dogs are(they) best friends．18.You may find most Chinese(kid) don't get enough exercise．19.The sun is(near) to the earth than many other stars．20.Brush your teeth at least(two) a day：in the morning and before bedtime．21.Blue is a（peace)color．People often feel quiet in blue rooms．22.Sometimes，a person's whole life is(easy) changed by somethingunexpected．23.School bus(safe) is a big problem in China．24.The number 13 is considered an(lucky) number in some Westerncountries．Many hotels and tall buildings don't have a 13th floor or a Room 13．25.Please pass me the dictionary from the left in the bookcase．(six)26.We can read about everything in books．They provide hope to．(we)27.﹣How long does it take you to get to school？﹣About 20by subway．(minute)28.﹣The world's first computers were than cars．(big)﹣Wow!They used to be so large．29.There are ways to stay healthy when seasons change．You should wash yourhands，exercise，eat and sleep well．(careful)30.﹣Mr．Smith，do you think teenagers must be kept away from the Internet？﹣No，I with this．The internet can help learn more about the world．(agree) 31.Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs．The two have recently got a special licenseso that their can take them for a walk．(own)32.Mrs．Dean was to the policemen who had helped her kids arrivesafely．(thank）33.Children will be in danger in a swimming pool if their parents don't take goodcare of．(they)34.Chinese scientists have successfully cloned （克隆）two．They arenamed Zhong Zhong and HuaHua．(monkey)35.The oceans are polluted by plastic waste．(heavy)36.An American father made pretty dresses for his daughter out of his oldshirts．(wife)37.Every year，about 6.5 million people die because of air．(pollute)38.Jimmy could not sleep at first．He finally fell when the rainstormstopped at midnight．(sleep)39.It is very for me to have conversations with friends in English everyday．My speaking skills have certainly improved．(help)40.We should protect the endangered wild animals，or they will in thenear future．(appear)41.I felt lying in the sun on the beach (relax）42.The little boy said，"I am old enough to take good care of．"(my)43.Our team lost the game because we played very．(bad）44.In America, 95% of pet owners think of their animals as family .(member)45.A team of climbers from Peking University reached the top of the world'smountain，Qomolangma，on May 15, 2018．(high)46.Scientists around the world are working to a medicine for AIDS（艾滋病）．( cover)47.Have you ever cut your finger on the edge （边缘）of a book page？The smallcut on your finger is so(pain)．48.There are about 6，000 languages that are spoken around the world，but 43% ofthem are dying out. If no is taken，some of these languages willdisappear．(act)49.After a busy morning at work, lunchtime gives a chance to do manythings, such as exercise, read and watch TV.(I)50.The new plan asks residents (居民) to put their rubbish into fourdifferent ,one for each kind of rubbish.(box)51.After the Great Wall Station,Zhongshan, Kunlun and Taishan, China is nowbuilding its research station in Antarctica (南极洲).( five) 52.Growing up is hard for everyone. Laura has to face lots of stress as a .(teenage)53.It's to talk with your mouth full.(polite)54.According to some studies, the you read, the less you understandwhat you have read. (fast)55.Recycling your rubbish is a great habit. However.it's even better to turn yourrubbish into something new and . (use)56.Why do we make mistakes more when we feel tired? Thishappens because parts of our brain actually fall asleep when we're awake andtired.( easy )57.Students across China buy 2,800 million new every year.(textbook)58.Our classroom used to be on the floor of that building. ( four )59.In 1920, the first three-color traffic light was put to use. ( world )60.Yesterday Alice tried paragliding and she enjoyed very much.( her )61.The earlier you travel , the better you can learn the lessonstraveling can teach you. ( wide )62.Soft music can help us fall faster and wake up less during thenight. ( sleep )63.A Christmas Carol was written to make every reader think about how they couldmake a to their society. ( different )64.Our four-week Earth Camp is a fun and summer camp forchildren aged 6 to 15. Kids enjoy time outdoors while learning about the earth.( education )参考答案：1.seven;2. hers;3. libraries;4. clearly;5. tomorrow’s;6. different;7. winner;8. dislike;9. thousands; 10. teeth; 11.interesting; 12. mine; 13. impolite; 14.widely; 15. longer; 16. warmth; 17. their; 18. kids; 19. nearer; 20. twice; 21. peaceful; 22. easily;23. safety; 24. unlucky; 25. sixth; 26. us; 27. minutes; 28. bigger; 29. carefully; 30. disagree; 31. owner; 32. thankful; 33. them; 34. monkeys; 35. heavily; 36. wife’s; 37.pollution; 38. asleep; 39. helpful; 40. disappear; 41. relaxed; 42. myself; 43. badly; 44. members; 45. highest; 46. discover; 47. painful; 48. actions; 49. me; 50. boxes; 51. fifth; 52. teenager; 53. impolite; 54. faster; 55. useful; 56. easily; 57. textbooks; 58. fourth; 59. world’s; 60. herself; 61. widely; 62. asleep; 63. difference; 64. educational;。

小学英语词形变换练习题

小学英语词形变换练习题小学英语词形变换是帮助学生掌握单词不同形态变化的重要练习，以下是一些适合小学生的英语词形变换练习题：一、名词复数形式1. This is a book. How many books are there on the shelf?2. I have one cat. There are many cats in the neighborhood.3. A child is playing in the park. There are many children playing there.二、动词现在时与过去时1. She reads a book every day. Yesterday, she read a book.2. They play soccer on weekends. Last weekend, they played soccer.3. He goes to school by bus. He went to school by bus yesterday.三、形容词比较级与最高级1. This apple is big. That apple is bigger. The biggest apple is the one on the table.2. She is tall. Her sister is taller. Her mother is the tallest in the family.3. The first car is fast. The second car is faster. Thefastest car is the red one.四、动词第三人称单数形式1. I have a pen. She has a pencil.2. He eats breakfast every morning. They eat lunch together.3. We watch TV in the evening. She watches TV after dinner.五、现在分词与过去分词1. The boy is running in the park. He was running when I saw him.2. She is reading a book. She was reading when her friend called.3. The car is breaking down. It was broken when we found it.六、反身代词1. I can myself do my homework. (I can do my homework by myself.)2. They can themselves fix the bike. (They can fix the bike by themselves.)3. She can herself cook dinner. (She can cook dinner by herself.)七、疑问句与否定句1. Do you have a pet? No, I don't have a pet.2. Does she like ice cream? Yes, she does.3. Can they swim? No, they can't swim.这些练习题可以帮助小学生巩固英语基础知识，提高他们的语言运用能力。

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高考词形练习题二1.Yesterday we read many interesting __________ in Shanghai Students’ Post. (story)2.Look! The students of the _________ grade are busy preparing for the final exams. (nine)3.Thirty-three students __________ in the campus shooting in Virginia last month. (dead)4.The lecturer from the university spoke so ________ that I could hear every word. (clear)5.To me, nothing is more important than __________ ( healthy)6.Jane’s father bought her a __________ toy as her birthday present. (wood)7.Today is my father’s __________ birthday. (forty)8.The beauty of Mount. Tai was so ___ that we decided to spend another day on it. (attract)9.Look! The famous actress is dancing very __________ at the dancing party. (beautiful)10.“You can’t put your car here! Haven’t you seen the notice` NO __’ here?”s aid policeman.(park)11.With the help of science and technology, we can get some __________ programs fromthe Internet. (education)12.Do you think this building is about the same _________ as the Jin Mao Building? (high)13.The next day, the boy was ________ to see the ground was covered with snow. (surprise)14.More and more __________ will come to China in the coming years. ( foreign)15.December is the __________ month in a year. ( twelve)16.__________, Tommy was able to catch the early bus and got there on time. (lucky)17.The sick man is getting even________. We’d better send him to the hospital at once. (ill)18.Our Chinese teacher always asks us to __________ more Chinese poems. (memory)19.Please be careful when you go __________ the road. (cross)20.Nobo dy will help him with his work, so he’ll have to continue it by __________. (he)21.Don’t take off your sweater. The weather is quite __________ these days. (change)22.Clean your __________ every day. It’s good for your health. (tooth)23.The weather man says it’s going to be ___________ tomorrow. (cloud)24.The musical Cat is so ___________ that many people like to enjoy it. (interest)25.The doctor is used to speaking to his patients __________. (gentle)26.Alberto Ramella is a famous __________ football player. ( Italy)27.Something is wrong with my foot. I have to walk __________. ( slow)28.His pen-friends often give him some __________ advice. ( use)29.The train will __________ into the tunnel and you won’t be able to see it. (appear)30.Mary is one of the __________ drivers who often help the local people. ( woman)31.More and more people realize the __________ of the good environment. (important)32.Is ___________ English quite different from American English? ( Britain)33.These songs are familiar to the __________ people. ( location)34.They wondered whether the __________ was successful. ( operate) 35.Do you know the ________ gentleman from the left? ( three)36.--- What a __________ day! Let’s go for a picnic, shall we? --- Good idea! (please)37.What is the __________ to your trouble? ( solve)38.It’s ______ for man to live on the moon because there is no air or water there. ( possible)39.His ambition is to be a __________ when he grows up. (science)40.He threw the book on the table and shouted at me __________. (angry)41.New York is one of the top fashion __________ in the world. ( city)42.“No one will beat me __________!” Teenager star Ding Junhui is becoming the bestsnooker player in the world. (easy)43.I’d like two seats on today’s north west __________ 7 to Paris, please. (fly)44.Mr. Black lives on the __________ floor in that building. (five)45.The children are skating quickly on the __________ river. (freeze)46.Some __________ hurried to deal with the car accident yesterday. (policeman)47.Drink-driving is ___It causes serious traffic accidents. Drivers must never do it. (danger)48.You’re ___________ to go anywhere you want. Make yourself at home. (freedom)49.This soft drink is a __________ of four different kinds. It tastes delicious. (mix)50.Nobody knows why Betty has become so __________ in recent years. (forget)51.I’ m __________ sorry for what I have done. (terrible)52.What’ s the __________ of that big box? ( weigh)53.We are Chinese ____ We’ re proud that the 2008 Olympic Games will be hel d in ourcountry. ( city)54.Pu Bajia won the __________ prize in the “My hero” fin al contest. (one)55.After 10-day trip from Guangzhou, Gotheborg III, a Swedish sailing ship arrived inShanghai several __________ ago. (month)56.In ___________ to English and French, Jimmy can speak very good Chinese. (add)57.Pansy has several shirts of ____________ colors. (difference)58.If you don’t have __________ training everyday, you’ ll be too fat soon. ( physics)59.We had all kinds of ____________ at the party last night. ( amusing)60.Would you please tell me what our life will be like without ____________ ( electric)61.---What’s your __________? --- He is German. (nation)62.It’s getting dark, what’s more, I am too tired to go any ___________. (far)63.Tomorrow is December the __________. It’s Christmas Day. ( twenty- five)64.Could you tell me who will give us a __________ on children’s education? (speak)65.In fact, it is ___________ for them to spend all their time on games. (health)66.Scientists have _____put forward suggestions for a complete reform in our eating habit.(recent)67.It is __________ for children to lover their parents. (nature)68.As a student, we should get more and more __________. (know)69.The Great Wall shows the __________ of the Chinese people. （wise）70.Real __________ is more valuable ( 有价值的)than money. ( friend)71.The girl was so __________ that she hid herself behind the door. (frighten)72.The supermarket offers a wide __________ of fruits and vegetables. ( choose)73.I’m very _________ to your for what you have done for me. ( thank)74.Smiling is the best way to show our __________. (kind)75.The town government has decided to __________this main street. ( wide)76.If you go to the Forbidden City, you will see many ancient __________. ( build)77.The young man is the _________ of that hotel. (manage)78.The television is a wonderful ___________. (invent)79.How is your ___________ English? (speak)80.Tom was one of the _______ of the English contest. (win)81.There are many highrises in our __________. ( neighbour )83. I’m __________ to you for your help. ( thank )84. They often go to help the __________ to clean their rooms. ( age )85. The teacher was pleased with his ________ . ( honest )86. Don’t smoke any more. It’s __________ to your health. ( harm )87. It’s both __________ and rewarding to have a study trip to London. (enjoy)88. We are _________ to hear that our national football team has won the game. (excite)89. I am fond of vegetables and tomatoes are my __________. (favour)90. We take in dirty air every day because of air __________ .(pollute)91. The old man is in hospital. He is ________ ill. (serious)92. .You look ____________ than before. (healthy )93. I have to have a___________ examination because I cough a lot. (medicine)94. “Where there is a will, there is a way .” Is one of the famous ______.(say)95. We should send the __________soldiers to the hospital at once .(wound)96. Please give your __________to the old lady . (sit)97. It’s __________for him to get such high scores. (usual)98. Would you like to know something about the way of shopping in _____countries? (west)99. The __________ exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally )100. China is a _________ country now. ( power )101. The cat caught three __________ last month. (mouse )102 I think I have the ____________to work out the problem in half an hour. ( able ) 103. Nowadays people are too busy to pay ___________ to their health. (attend )104There is a wide __________of ways to relax yourself. (various )105. He _________ his teacher into the office. (following ) 106 He ____________ conference about global warming was held in Copenhagen. (nation ) 107 Tickets for this wonderful film are _________ to be expensive. (like )108. That will be 45 __________, please. (penny)109. This factory ______ cameras and the _____ are popular with the young. ( product , produce )110. There have been several ____________ in this area recently. ( rob )111. The bank was __________ of its money yesterday. ( rob )112. Doing housework can help us learn to be ____________. (depend )113. The doctor _________ her but could find nothing wrong. ( exam )114. Of course, this is just a ___________ opinion. (person )115. They arrived on Monday morning and we got there the __________ day. (follow ) 116. There are __________ ways of solving this problem. (variety )117. Students should keep __________ in the reading room. (quiet )118. They sat there ___________ watching the African ghost fish. ( quiet )119. The place has __________ from a small village into a tourist destination. (development) 120 Pollution problem is so serious that that wild animals have ________ to live. ( where ) 121Shanghai is full of ___________ during May and June. (visit)122 ___________ and ___________ are important in our life. ( health, honest )123There were many _________ coming to Shanghai during National Day holiday. (tour) 124 He was one of the most famous __________. ( science )125 Professor Smith often receives __________. ( invite )126 I’d like to hear ___________ for ways of raising money. ( suggest )127 Mary __________ playing the violin every day. ( practice)128 Although Bill Gates ____Harvard University, he didn’t finish his studies there.(entrance) 129 Peter has __ the company for 25 years, first as office boy and finally as sales manager. (service)130 Their dialogue was secretly ________The recording was made public a year later. (recorder)131The happiness of a country consists in the _______(free) of its citizens.132A traffic accident happened yesterday afternoon. A bus _______(run) into a train.133I’m not used to _______(get up) early.134In 1968 an international balloon race was _______(hold) to collect money for some churches in the south of England.135It may not be a handsome car but it’s a _______(rely) one.136Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _______(take) .137when you are learning a foreign language, it is _______(benefit) to practice as much as possible.。