2020年高考英语(全国II卷)详细解析
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷共150分,共14页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话尽读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?答案是C。
1What will the woman do this afternoon?A .Do some exercise. B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes.2Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flight.B. To make an apologyC. To put off a meeting.3 How much more does David need for the car?A. $ 5,000.B.$20,000.C. $25,000.4 What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour.B.Calling her father CAsking for leave.5 How does the man feel?A. Tied.B. Dizzy.C. Thirsty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does Jack want to do?A. Watch TV.B. Play outside.C. Go to the zoo.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In a cinema.C. In a supermarket.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does Richard do?A. He’s a newsman.B. He’s a manager.C. He’s a researcher.9. Where is Richard going next week?A. Birmingham.B. Mexico City.C. Shanghai.10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Eat out together.B. Visit a university.C. See Professor Hayes.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the spearkers?A. School friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Librarian and library user.12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A. It’s sold at a discount price.B. It’s important for her study.C. It’s written by Professor Lee.13. What will Jim do for Mary?A. Share his book with her.B. Lend her some money.C. Ask Henry for help.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Where does Stella live?A. In Memphis.B. In Boston.C. In St Louis.15.What would peter and his family like to do on beale street?A.Visit a museum.B. Listen to music.C. Have dinner.16.What kind of hotel does peter prefer?A. A big one.B. A quite one.C.A modern one.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How many lab sessions will the students have every week?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?A. Long scarves.B. Loose clothes.C. Tennis shoes.19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?A. It may cause a fire.B. It may create waste.C. It may produce pollution.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Grades the students will receive.B. Rules the students should follow.C. Experiments the students will do.1. B2. C3. A4. C5. B6. A7. C8. C9. B 10. A11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking S hakespeare’s plays in their own l anguage, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. please come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the national Theatre of C hina’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.Date &Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi |GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928,appears regularly attheatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time : Friday 18May,2.30pm&Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre cr eates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date&Time: Tueaday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv| HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date &Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard Ⅲ.B. Lover’s Labour’s Lost.C.As You Like It.D. The merchant of Venice.22.What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actors.B. It is the leading theatre in London.C. It performs plays in BSL.D. It is good at producing comedies.23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28Apil.B. On Sunday 29 April.C. On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 May.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。
2020年高考英语全国二卷(精校+答案+听力原文)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)(有详细解析)
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)班级:___________姓名:___________得分:___________一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AThe Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory,Culture & Landscape(景观).Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history,5 acres of celebrated and award﹣winning gardens with parkland walk.Owned by the Hasell family since 1679,home to the International Marmalade Festival.Gifts and antiques,plant sales,museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open:29 Mar﹣29 Oct,Sun to Thurs.Tearoom,Gardens & Gift Shop:10.30—17.00(16.00 in Oct).House:11.15—16.00(15.00 in Oct).Town:Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hallˈs temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.Open:Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays.10.30—17.00 Summer.10.30—16.00 Winter.Town:KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover,explore and enjoy award﹣winning Tullie House,where historic collections,contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery.There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun,so thereˈs something for everyone!Open:High Season 1 Apr—31 Oct:Mon to Sat 10.00—17.00,Sun 11.00—17.00.Low Season 1 Nov—31 Mar:Mon to Sat 10.00—16.30,Sun 12.00—16.30.Town:CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworthˈs inspirational home.Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage,walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum.Visit the shop and relax in the café.Exhibitions,events and family activities throughout the year.Open:Daily,09.30—17.30(last admission 17.00).Town:Grasmere1.When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A. 09.30—17.30.B. 10.30—16.00.C. 11.15—16.00.D. 12.00—16.30.2.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?A. Enjoy Romneyˈs works.B. Have some interactive fun.C. Attend a famous festival.D. Learn the history of a family.3.Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworthˈs life?A. Penrith.B. Kendal.C. Carlisle.D. Grasmere.BSome parents will buy any high﹣tech toy if they think it will help their child,but researchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills.Psychologist Susan Levine,an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago,found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills.Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition (认知)after controlling for differences in parentsˈ income,education and the amount of parent talk,Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age."The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not,on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转)and translate shapes," Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would,and about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time.Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently,and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills.However,boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls,and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than the parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science.4.In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play?A. Building confidence.B. Developing spatial skills.C. Learning self-control.D. Gaining high-tech knowledge.5.What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment?A. Parentsˈ age.B. Childrenˈs imagination.C. Parentsˈ education.D. Child-parent relationship.6.How do boys differ from girls in puzzle play?A. They play with puzzles more often.B. They tend to talk less during the game.C. They prefer to use more spatial language.D. They are likely to play with tougher puzzles.7.What is the text mainly about?A. A mathematical method.B. A scientific study.C. A woman psychologist.D. A teaching program.CWhen you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list,fur probably didnˈt cross your mind.But some ecologists and fashion(时装)enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria(海狸鼠).Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles."It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur—unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year," says Cree McCree,project director of Righteous Fur.Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail.Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild."The ecosystem down there ca nˈt handle this non-native species(物种).Itˈs destroying the environment.Itˈs them or us," says Michael Massimi,an expert in this field.The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades,but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s,the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana.He says itˈs not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green,but he has no doubt about it.Hunters bring in more than 300,000 nutria tails a year,so part of Moutonˈs job these days is trying to promote fur.Then thereˈs Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions.Model Paige Morgan says,"To give people a guilt﹣free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them—I think thatˈs goin g to be a massive thing,at least here in New York." Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable.Sheˈs trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.8.What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn?A. To promote guilt-free fur.B. To expand the fashion market.C. To introduce a new brand.D. To celebrate a winter holiday.9.Why are scientists concerned about nutria?A. Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously.B. Nutria are an endangered species.C. Nutria hurt local cat-sized animals.D. Nutria are illegally hunted.10.What does the underlined word "collapsed" in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Boomed.B. Became mature.C. Remained stable.D. Crashed.11.What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan?A. Itˈs formal.B. Itˈs risky.C. Itˈs harmful.D. Itˈs traditional.DI have a special place in my heart for libraries.I have for as long as I can remember.I was always an enthusiastic reader,sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child.Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties,I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother,the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life.I had several children and books were our main source (来源)of entertainment.It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library,where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read,using different voices,as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.Now,I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on from generation to generation.As a novelist,Iˈve found a new relationship with libraries.I encourage readers to go to their local library when they canˈt a fford to purchase a book.I see libraries as a safe haven (避风港)for readers and writers,a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book.Libraries,in their own way,help fight book piracy (盗版行为)and I think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can.Encourage readers to use the library.Share library announcements on your social media.Frequent them and talk about them when you can.12.Which word best describes the authorˈs relationship with books as a child?A. Cooperative.B. Uneasy.C. Inseparable.D. Casual.13.What does the underlined phrase "an added meaning" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library.B. Joy of reading passed on in the family.C. Wonderment from acting out the stories.D. A closer bond developed with the readers.14.What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Sponsor book fairs.B. Write for social media.C. Support libraries.D. Purchase her novels.15.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Reading:A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea about WritingC. Library:A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the Library二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Emoji (表情符号)and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia,messaging platforms are growing rapidly,with users in the hundreds of millions,both at work and play.(36).Itˈs been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull.Using emojis can add humor and feeling,keeping intention clear.(37),encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office,employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond,and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.(38).While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually,for those used to working with traditional tools like email,it may feel like a learning curve (曲线).The good news is that itˈs simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone (语气).Who hasnˈt received an email so a nnoying that it ruined an entire day?(39).Emoji can help communication feel friendlier,and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.(40),and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome.And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication,youˈll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.16. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform17. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform18. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform19. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform20. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)It was just after sunrise on a June morning."Nicolo," whose real name cannotbe (21)to the public because of Italyˈs privacy laws,(22) working the whole night at a factory in Turin.As he often did,he stopped by the "after work auction (拍卖)" (23) by the Italian police where things (24) on the trains were sold to the highest bidder.There,among many other things,Nicolo spotted two paintings he thoughtwould look (25) above his dining room table.Nicolo and another bidder (26) until Nicolo finally won the paintings for ﹩32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily,he (27) the paintings with him.He hung them above the same table he had (28) from Turin.His son,age 15,who had (29) an art appreciation class,thought that there was something (30) about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.It was signed (签名)"Bonnato" or so (31) it,he only found "Bonnard," a French (32) he he thought,but when hehad never heard of.He bought a book and was (33) to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same (34)as his fatherˈs painting.(35) learned "Thatˈs the garden in our picture," Nicoloˈs son told his father.Theythat the painting they (36) was called "The Girl with Two Chairs." They (37) the other painting and learned that it was (38) Paul Gauguinˈs "Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog." The (39) called(40) and the Italian Culture Ministry;the official confirmed that the paintings wereworth as much as ﹩50 million.21. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted22. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried23. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run24. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden25. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real26. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargained27. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought28. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved29. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led30. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural31. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed32. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor33. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready34. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden35. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily36. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole37. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied38. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically39. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police40. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.Decorating with Plants,Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a(1)(celebrate)marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.This is why decorating with plants,fruits and flowers(2)(carry)special significance.They represent the earth(3)(come)back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges:Orange trees are more(4) decoration;they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.They make great gifts and you see them many times(5)(decorate)with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo:Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.(6)(certain)during the holiday period,this plant is a must.Bamboo plants are associated (7) health,abundance and a happy home.They are easy(8)(care)for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花):The(9)(beauty)long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾)make fantastic decorations.The plum trees are(10)first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化).They represent the promise of spring anda renewal of life.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.Thank you for your letter,what really made me happy.Iˈm glad to know that youˈvecome China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.Iˈm surely youˈll have a good time.Actually,I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old,for I have long been out of practice.Luckily,I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.Then I can spare some time to learn it again,such that we can practice together on every day.Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China.See you sooner.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.上周末,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。
2020年高考全国卷II英语试题(答案解析)
2020年高考全国卷II英语试题1、The Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open:29 Mar-29 Oct,Sun to Thurs.Tearoom,Gardens & Gift Shop:10.30-17.00(16.00 in Oct).House:11.15-16.00(15.00 in Oct)Town: Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10.30 -17.00 Sumner.10.30 -16.00 Winter.Town:KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!Open: High Season 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00 – 17.00, Sun 11.00 – 17.00.Low Season 1 Nov – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00 – 16.30, Sun 12.00 – 16.30.Town: CarlisleDove Cottage & The wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.Open: Daily, 09.30 – 17.30 (last admission 17.00).Town: Grasmere21. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A. 09.30-17.30.B. 10.30-16.00.C. 11.15-16.00.D. 12.00-16.3022. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?A. Enjoy Ronney’s works.B. Have some interactive fun.C. Attend a famous festival.D. Learn the history of a family23. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life?A. Penrith.B. Kendal.C. Carlisle.D. Grasmere.Some parents will buy any high-tech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills.Psychologist Susan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills. Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition(认知) after controlling for differences in parents’ income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age.“The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转)and translate shapes,” Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would, and about half of children in the study played with puzzles at one time. Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills. However, boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science.24. In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play?A. Building confidence.B. Developing spatial skills.C. Learning self-control.D. Gaining high-tech knowledge.25. What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment?A. Parents’ age.B. Children’s imagination.C. Parents’ education.D. Child-parent relationship.26 How do boy differ from girls in puzzle play?A. They play with puzzles more often.B They tend to talk less during the game.C. They prefer to use more spatial language.D. They are likely to play with tougher puzzles.27. What is the text mainly about?A. A mathematical method.B. A scientific study.C. A woman psychologistD. A teaching program.When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn’t cross your mind. But some ecologists and fashion (时装)enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria(海狸鼠).Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have(showcased)nutria fur made into clothes in different styles. “It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur-unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year”, says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild. “The ecosystem down there can’t handle this non-native species(物种).It’s destroying the environment. It’s them or us.” says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.The fur trade kept nutria check for decades,but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s,the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana. He says it’s not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it. Hunters bring in more than 300,000 nutria tails a year, so part of Mouton’s job these days is trying to promote fur.Then there’s Righteous Fur and its unusual fashion. Morgan says,”To give people a guilt-free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them-1 think that’s going to be a massive thing, at least here in New York.” Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. She trying to come up with a lable to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.28. What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn?A. To promote guilt-free fur.B. To expand the fashion market.C. To introduce a new brand.D. To celebrate a winter holiday.29. Why are scientists concerned about nutria?A. Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously.B. Nutria are an endangered species.C. Nutria hurt local cat-sized animals.D. Nutria are illegally hunted.30. What does the underlined word “collapsed” in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Boomed.B. Became mature.C. Remained stable.D. Crashed.31. What can we infer abouf wearing fur in New York according to Morgan?A. It’s formal.B. It’s risky.C. It’s harmful.D. It’s traditional.I have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember.I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old .It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read ,using different voices ,as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it !It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books .Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form generation to generation.As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy(盗版行为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.32. Which word best describes the author’s relationship with books as a child?A. Cooperative.B. Uneasy.C. Inseparable.D. Casual.33. What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library.B. Joy of reading passed on in the family.C. Wonderment from acting out the stories.D A closer bond developed with the readers.34. What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Sponsor book fairs.B. Write for social media.C. Support libraries.D. Purchase her novels.35. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Reading: A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea about writingC. Library: A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the LibraryEmoji(表情符号) and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. ___36___. It’s been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. ___37___, encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. ___38___. While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve(曲线). The good news is that it’s simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone(语气). Who hasn’t received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? ___39___. Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.___40___, and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you’ll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A. Message with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform6、It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be ___41___ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, ___42___ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” ___43___ by the Italian police where things ___44___ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look ___45___above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder ___46___ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he ___47___ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had ___48___ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had ___49___ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something ____50____ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he ____51____ it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French ____52____ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was ____53____ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same ____54____ as his father’s painting.“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They ____55____ learned that the painting they ____56____was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They ____57____ the other painting and learned that it was ____58____ Paul Gauguin’s “StillMinistry; the official confirmed that the paintings were ____60____ and worth as much as $50 million.41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargain47. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natual51. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden55. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents7、Deorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a ___61___ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers ___62___ (carry) special significance. They represent the earth ___63___ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more ___64___ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifs and you see them many times ___65___ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. ___66___ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated ___67___ health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ___68___ (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The ___69___ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are ____70____ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(新课标II卷,解析版)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷时,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
【2020新课标II卷】1.--I'm sorry I made a mistake!-- Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
根据后句“人无完人”可知,前一个人犯错误了,应叫他take it easy(放松)。
【2020新课标II卷】2. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through 【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
根据句意,与我们一道去看电影,故选A。
come along with…与…一道。
【2020新课标II卷】3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or【答案】A【解析】考查并列连词。
2020年高考全国2卷英语试题解析
they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
21. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?
A. 09.30-17.30.
B. 10.30-16.00.
C. 11.15-16.00.
D. 12.00-16.30
22 What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?
根据段中的 House:11:15-16:00 可知,在 7 月周日的参观时间是 11:15-16:00。C. 11:15-16:00.符合以上 说法,故选 C 项。 【22 解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的 Abbot Hall Art Gallery& Museum 可知答案定位在第二部分,根 据其中的 The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.(令人印象深刻的永久性收藏包括特 纳和罗姆尼,临时展览计划有卡纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家)可知,在这个博物馆可以欣赏到 Romneys 的作品。A. Enjoy Romney's works.(欣赏 Romneys 的作品)符合以上说法,故选 A 项。 【23 解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的 explore Wordsworth's life 可知答案定位在最后一部分第一句, 以及最后一行 Town: Grasmere 可知,如果想了解 Wordsworth's 的生活,可以去 Grasmere。D. Grasmere. 符合以上说法,故选 D 项。
2020年高考全国II卷英语试题(含答案)
2020年高考全国II卷英语试题(含答案)2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将H 己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位宜上。
2. 阿答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦I :净后,再选涂其他答案标号.回符非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡匕写在木试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将右两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第-节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后仃一个小题,从題中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下?小题。
每段对话仪读-遍。
例:HOw much is Ihe shirt?5. How Can the Inan improve his article?A. By deleting UnnCCCSSary words.B. By adding a COUPIe Of POintS ?C. By COrrCCting grammar mistakes ?第二节(共15小题:毎小题1.5分?满分22.5分)听卜面5段对诂或独白。
每段对诂或独白后竹儿个小题, 项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将冇时间阅读各个小题,毎小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对诂或独白渎两遍。
听第6段材料?冋答第6、7題。
6. What docs Bill OftCn do On Friday night?A. ViSit his parents.B. GO to the movies. 7. WhO WatCheS musical PIayS most often?A. Bill.B. Aarah ? 绝密★启用前A. £19」5?B. £9.1 & 1 ? WhCrC docs IhC COnVCISatiOn PrObably IakC place?A. In a supermarket.2. What (Iid CarI do?A. He designed a medal.3. What does the man do?A. He's a tailor.4. When Will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. In the POSt office. B. He fixed a TV set. B. He ,s a waiter. B. At 18:35. C £9.15.C In the Street ? C He took a test. C He’s a ShOP a ssistant CAt 18:50.从题屮所给的A. B 、C 三个选项屮选出绘佳选C. Walk along BrOadWay.C. BilrS Parents.听第7段材料?回答第8、9题。
2020年新高考全国卷Ⅱ英语高考试题(含答案)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9. 15.答案是c.1. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Visit Mary.B. Go out of town.C. Host a dinner.2. How does the woman go to work this week?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot3. What time does Dave's meeting star?A. At 8:30B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.4. What is Helen going to do?A. Buy some booksB. Study in the library.C. Attend a history class.5. What is the woman's feeling now?A. ReliefB. Regret.C. Embarrassment.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020全国英语二卷分析
2020全国英语二卷分析一、题型分布2020年全国英语二卷题型主要分为阅读理解、完形填空、任务型阅读、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达等六个部分。
1.阅读理解占比:约30%2.完形填空占比:约20%3.任务型阅读占比:约15%4.语法填空占比:约10%5.短文改错占比:约10%6.书面表达占比:约15%二、题目特点分析1. 阅读理解2020年全国英语二卷阅读理解部分共计四篇阅读文章,包括购物、旅行、科技和文化等主题。
题目难度适中,主要考察学生对文章内容的理解、推理和判断能力。
常见题型包括细节理解、主旨概括、推理判断、词义猜测等。
2. 完形填空2020年全国英语二卷完形填空部分共计一篇短文,题材涉及生活、教育、文化等方面。
题目难度适中,主要考察学生对短文整体意义的把握和对单词、短语的理解。
常见题型包括词汇填空、语法填空等。
3. 任务型阅读2020年全国英语二卷任务型阅读部分共计两篇阅读材料,题材涉及生活、教育、旅行等方面。
此部分要求考生根据阅读材料回答问题或完善句子,主要考察学生对文章细节的理解和对信息的提取能力。
4. 语法填空2020年全国英语二卷语法填空部分共计一篇短文,题材涉及生活、教育、科技等方面。
此部分要求考生根据上下文和语法规则填写合适的单词,主要考察学生对语法知识的掌握和应用能力。
5. 短文改错2020年全国英语二卷短文改错部分共计一篇短文,题材涉及生活、教育、体育等方面。
此部分要求考生在给定的短文中找出并改正错误,主要考察学生对语法、词汇和拼写的掌握能力。
6. 书面表达2020年全国英语二卷书面表达部分要求考生根据给定的题目和提示写出一篇不少于100词的文章。
题材广泛,考察学生的写作能力和表达能力。
三、备考建议1.阅读理解是英语考试的重点,建议平时多读一些英文新闻、文章等,提高阅读理解能力。
2.完形填空考察对单词和短语的理解,建议平时积累词汇量和语法知识,加强语言基础。
3.任务型阅读要求学生对文章细节的理解和对信息的提取能力,建议做题时注意查找文章中的关键信息。
2020年全国卷Ⅱ高考英语试题(含答案)
2020年全国卷Ⅱ高考英语试题及答案注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年高考全国2卷英语试题解析
2020 年高考英语全国 II 卷真题解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题,如:问路、修理电视机、裁剪衣袖、谈论航班时间、如何改进文章、谈论周末活动、打电话取消会议、购买摄像机、采访著名插画家、陌生人之间的闲谈。
与往常相同,听力部分中有 10 段听力材料,其中的 5 段较短,另 5 段则较长。
话题覆盖面广,对话内容逻辑清楚,话语流畅。
所考查的听力微技能包括:获取事实性具体信息、对所听内容作出简单推断。
问题涉及多个方面,多个角度,采用where-, why-, how-, who-, what- 等多种特殊疑问句。
录音人:男Kris Chung;女Laura Estelles口音:美音词数:864时间:5 分52 秒语速:147 词/分难度:难度整体与2019 年持平考点:2020 年高考英语全国卷听力的20 个小题中,考查获取事实性具体信息的11 个题,对所听内容作出推断的9 个题。
第一节(Text 1)M: Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest supermarket?本段材料内容为问路。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
男士问女士如何到达最近的超市,女士给男士指路,告诉他It’s on Pennings Road. Go past the post office and it’s on your left.由此可推断,对话最可能发生在大街上。
【答案】C(Text 2)本段材料内容为修理电视机。
2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。
