2019-2020学年广东深圳福田区深圳外国语学校八年级上学期单元测试《一次函数》数学试卷
广东省深圳市福田区外国语学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
广东省深圳市福田区外国语学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．It is reported that the population of this country __________ 5%.A．is increased on B．has increased toC．is increased at D．has increased by2．It is _________ interrupt others while they are speaking.A．bad manner B．bad mannersC．bad manners to D．bad manner toA．examined B．glimpsed C．stared D．sneaked 4．—What a nice T-shirt! How much did you it?—It ________ me twenty yuan.A．spend on; take B．pay for; costC．spend in; took D．pay for; costs5．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ with success ________.A．will be rewarded, in the endB．were rewarded, in the endC．will reward, at the endD．were rewarded, at the end6．A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school hall next week.A．is given B．has been givenC．will be given D．gives7．—The Olympic Games ________every four years.—So is the World Cup.A．are held B．were heldC．are holding D．will hold8．—What about the preparation for the party next week?—Well, all problems ________ soon.A．are going to be discussed B．will discussC．are going to discuss D．have been discussed 9．—Shenzhen Ping’an Financial Center is the tallest building in the city.—________ from here?A．Can it see B．Can it be seenC．Does it see D．Can be seen10．—When ________ this kind of watch ________?—Last year.A．did, invent B．was, inventedC．is, invented D．would, invent11．—I was told that Oliver Twist _________ to the orphanage.—Right. Poor little boy.A．had been sent B．was sendingC．has sent D．will be sent12．—The river water keeps rising and the rice fields are in danger.—Action ________ now!A．should take B．has takenC．must be taken D．need taking13．—The professor is raising his voice to make himself ________.—Yes. The students are too noisy.A．hear B．to hear C．be heard D．heard 14．—More and more subway stations are ________ in Shenzhen these days.—Good! There will ________ fewer traffic jams in the future.A．building; be B．being built; haveC．built; have D．being built; be15．— Who ________ the book The Call of the Wild ________?— Jack London, one of the greatest American novelists.A．was; written by B．was; written fromC．did; write D．did; written by16．Great changes ________ in the city, and a lot of factories _________.A．have been taken place; have been set upB．have taken place; have been set upC．have taken place; have set upD．were taken place; were set up17．—You should return the book to Mike. It ________ him.—Sure.A．belongs to B．is belongedC．is belonging to D．is being belonged to 18．—Our new sports car ________ well.—Yes. But there’s still a lot _________.A．are sold; to improveB．sells; to improveC．is selling; to be improvedD．sell; to be improving19．—I’m thinking whether the dog _________.—It ________ after returning from camping.A．needs washing, is smelt badlyB．needs to wash, smells badlyC．needs washing, smells badD．needs to be washed, is smelt bad20．—Did anyone find out _______?—No. It was taken to the police station.A．whose bike was it B．whose bike it was C．whose bike it is D．whose bike is it 21．—I saw you and Mary talking.—Yes. She was wondering ________.A．if Jim has finished reading the bookB．why Jim had so many questionsC．what would we doD．when will Jim leave for Paris22．—Could you tell me ________ you have enjoyed the party?—Certainly. I’ve never been to ________ one before.A．if, a more excitingB．whether, the most excitedC．that, a more excitingD．how, the most exciting23．—Were you in time for the film yesterday?—No, we were late. It ________ when I ________ to the cinema.A．has begun; get B．had begun; gotC．would begin; got D．has been on; get24．Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?A．Joe is away on vacation and he has gone to Italy.B．My classmate keeps asking what is the matter.C．Which is more easily to learn, fishing or swimming?D．The ancient people couldn’t understand that the earth travels around the sun. 25．Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A．The mall is too crowded that I finished shopping as quickly as possible.B．No one knows what the computers of tomorrow will be like.C．Who studies more hardly, Mark or Billy?D．Mike has been to the library and I think he'll be back in an hour.二、完形填空away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking isshould be able to give up my small anger. In this way, I learned the power of acceptance. 26．A．Afterwards B．Therefore C．However D．Meanwhile 27．A．tired B．weak C．poor D．slow 28．A．took B．threw C．sent D．put 29．A．impossible B．difficult C．stressed D．hopeless 30．A．as B．since C．before D．till 31．A．stood up B．turned away C．spoke up D．got through 32．A．think of B．come up C．pick up D．care about 33．A．Naturally B．Certainly C．Surprisingly D．Hardly 34．A．sorrow B．thankfulness C．worry D．confidence 35．A．quiet B．upset C．confused D．calm三、阅读单选10% Off Show this coupon at the Bookstore to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels and travel guides. You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy.Free Soft Drink Buy any meal for at least 6% off at Mike’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed!Half-price Movie Tickets Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesday or Wednesday, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only a half price. The latest movies are all here.Bayfield Shopping Coupons36．You can get a 10% discount if you buy ________ at the Bookstore.A．tourist souvenirs B．children’s toysC．Literature guidebooks D．Christmas cards37．If you eat at Mike’s Cafe, you can ________.A．get a discounted mealB．get a soft drink for 6% offC．enjoy good viewsD．receive the best service38．If you pay 40 yuan for a full-price movie ticket on Tuesday, you can buy a second ticketfor ________.A．10 yuan B．20 yuan C．24 yuan D．freeMing Wang, a young office worker, inherited a large sum of money after his parents died, he didn’t have to decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave half of his money to charity to help poor children live a happy life. Today, he still wears cheap shoes, but he is very pleased.Up to now, Ming has funded some children from poor countries all over the world. The money has been used for children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Ming receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.Ming remembered that when he first heard about these children, he immediately decided to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said, I felt very happy. And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”39．Ming learned about the children’s progress by________.A．visiting them each yearB．getting a report every yearC．staying with themD．talking to them in EnglishA．施舍B．行善C．优惠D．赏赐41．What can we learn from Ming’s story?A．Help others,and you will feel happy.B．It’s necessary to do charity.C．Live a simple life,and you can receive happiness.D．It’s important to help children in need.Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longestone in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in Southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation, however, is the Amazon in Brazil（巴西）. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, and chances for fun for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to grow crops but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.However, large cities and industries located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance. However, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits（利益）of this natural resource.42．Which is NOT TRUE?A．The Nile is in India.B．Almost every country has at least one important river.C．Many cities are located on rivers.D．Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.43．People can use the water from a dam for ________.A．keeping the rivers cleanB．making electricityC．growing cropsD．both B and C44．The water in the river is polluted because _________.A．people use too much water for growing cropsB．people wash clothes in the riverC．people pour chemicals and other materialsD．people build a dam across a river45．The best title of the passage is ________.A．Rivers in CitiesB．The Importance of RiversC．Rivers and TransportationD．Natural Resources四、阅读还原6选5I could speak German fluently.During a holiday, I stayed at home with nothing to do. My father brought a German book. “Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than playing computer games all day.” said my father. 47 I promised to do 4,000 words each day, but soon I found it hard to keep the promise. After translating only three pages, 48 I didn’t want to continue. I counted the words again and again. I felt as if two people were fighting in my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard and you will do well!” The other one said, “ 49 It will be more interesting than translating.” I stood up and was about to start playing the games, but then I remembered what my parents had told me.“Whatever you do, don’t stop half way.” 50A．I just wanted to give up.B．I agreed to do it happily.C．I had lived there for nine years.D．Go and play computer games at once.E．I decided to play computer games again.F．So I sat down quietly and went on with it.五、阅读匹配Read the following information and match the tourists with the tourist attractions:Tourist AttractionsA．Holiday homes in Mallorca: Quiet in summer season. Beautiful family apartments with views of mountains and close to shops and restaurants. Cycling, sailing and sports clubs nearby.B．Italy in comfort: Luxury carriage tours of Italy. 21 days to visit five Italian cities startingfrom London, May 1st, See the arts and culture of historic Italy.C．Kibbutz holidays in Israel: Working holidays on a farm in Israel for one to three months. Accommodations, food and trips to historic sights are all free. You pay only for the cheap flights.D．Two weeks on a Caribbean island: Two-week holidays in Hotel Splendid. On a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports.E. Muay Thai: It’s Thailand’s most ancient and popular martial art. It’s part of every festival and broadcast throughout the country every day.F. Shanghai Museum: There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. Time: Monday—Friday 9: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m.TouristsMike, enjoys sport, dancing and swimming. He is planning to relax himself on the beach. Jack, a teenager, plans to spend his school summer holidays with his parents. The best place is one where it is quiet and has lots of things for boys to do.Maria, a university student, wishes for a holiday that is cheap and sounds very interesting. Peter, fascinated by martial art, is always eager to see such exciting and adventurous sports. Kevin, interested in art and history and he wants to have a better knowledge of the history of China.51．Mike52．Jack53．Maria54．Peter55．KevinA．Holiday homes in MallorcaB．Italy in comfortC．Kibbutz holidays in islandD．Two weeks on a Caribbean islandE．Muay ThaiF．Shanghai Museum六、其他单词释义七、根据首字母填空gifts for each other and eat in their favorite restaurant on that day.67．A good teacher should encourage the students to achieve their full p and help them make their dreams come true.68．Many people had planned to travel during the holiday, but u , they had to change their plans because of the outbreak of COVID-19.69．My mother s the refrigerator with foods and drinks that she had bought in the supermarket.70．The way how people greet each other is influenced by social c . Japanese bow while the French kiss each other on the cheek.71．The teachers have made a for the coming foreign languages festival. Various activities will be held next week.72．Taking a r on the roller coaster is very popular among teenagers. It’s fun and exciting.73．When cherry trees are in b in spring, people will flock into the mountains to admire the flowers.74．A by the funny movie, the audience can’t help laughing out loud in the theatre. 75．Steve Jobs f the Apple company with his friend when he was only twenty-oneyears old.76．The football match was e to be held at 3 p.m., but it was cancelled later because of bad weather.77．Mrs. Smith never wears f dresses because she doesn’t like bright colors or complicated designs. She believes that simplicity is beauty.78．Junior students spend less time c with their parents than with their friends. They prefer to talk with someone of their age.79．Avocados c high protein and little fat are often included in the diet of the people who want to lose weight.80．Captain Liu Changjian dealt with the emergency calmly and saved all the passengers by l the plane safely.八、完成句子81．众所周知，太阳是太阳系的中心。
2019-2020学年八年级上学期语文9月月考试卷(I)卷
2019-2020学年八年级上学期语文9月月考试卷（I）卷一、选择题 (共4题；共8分)1. （2分）下面词语书写全对的一项是（）A . 衰竭皱褶蜿蜒历历在目B . 墩实烁烁懈怠浩浩苍苍C . 豁然磅礴瞭阔精雕细刻D . 砾石静穆挪动穿流不息2. （2分）下列句子中，划线的成语使用不恰当的一项是（）A . 这则广告把没有橘子汁的早餐比作没有阳光的日子，新颖独特，别具匠心。
B . 每个名人的背后都有一个鲜为人知的故事。
C . 王老师今天穿着一身崭新的衣裤，在教室里招摇过市，非常漂亮。
D . 这场精彩的魔术表演，真是让人叹为观止。
3. （2分）下列句子没有语病的一项是（）A . 经过大家的共同努力，使我们完成了制作班级网页的工作。
B . 是否具有良好的心理素质，是考试取得好成绩的条件之一。
C . 21世纪需要有科学文化的一大批知识分子去建设祖国。
D . 在学习实践中，我们要善于运用科学的学习方法。
4. （2分）下面文学常识表述正确的一项是（）A . 鲁迅先生的《朝花夕拾》文笔隽永，是中国现代散文的经典作品之一，其中的《藤野先生》作者用满含深情的笔触回忆了在日本留学时给予他无私帮助的老师，这也是鲁迅先生唯一一篇写到自己老师的文章。
B . 古诗中常常运用典故来表达情感，如《野望》中用“采薇”表达诗人现实中孤独无依，只好追怀古代的隐士，《使至寨上》用“征蓬”表达自己的孤寂之感。
C . 律诗共有八句，依次为首联、颔联、颈联、尾联，其中颔联和颈联必须对仗。
D . 苏子瞻是南宋著名的文学家，“唐宋八大家之一”，《记承天寺夜游》描写一个秋日月夜的美景，表达了被贬黄州的郁闷心境以及豁达中的闲适乐观。
二、字词书写 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）根据拼音写汉字。
你想美好吗？那就读书吧。
不需要花费很多的金钱，但要花费很多的时间。
坚持下去，chí zhī yǐ héng________，优美就像，měi bú shèng shōu________的花环，某一天飘然而至，簇拥你颈间。
2019_2020学年10月广东深圳福田区深圳外国语学校初三上学期月考英语试卷(图片版无答案)
3. Emily is mad about dogs. She keeps six dogs in her tiny apartment.
A. pities
B. prefers
C. Ioves
4. Can you give me some suggestions on where to have dinner tonight?
A. advantage
B. risk
C. adventure
14. To
people is to make them pleased by giving them what they want.
A. support
B. satisfy
C. amaze
15. If you can A. offer
something, you have enough money to buy it.
for
used one.
—I know. He has asked for
from one of his friends working in Audi 4s store.
A. a; lots of advices
B. an; lots of advices
C. an; lots of advice
A. Pass me the bill.
B. The bill is on me.
C. I can afford the bill.
7. The campers A. searched
a good place to pitch their tent. B. searched for
C. in search of
B. had received; not having accepted
2018-2019学年广东省深圳外国语学校八年级(上)期末数学试卷
2018-2019学年广东省深圳外国语学校八年级（上）期末数学试卷一、选择题1．（3分）若直线y＝3x+6与直线y＝2x+4的交点坐标为（a，b），则解为的方程组是（）A．B．C．D．2．（3分）解不等式组＞的解集在数轴上表示正确的是（）A．B．C．D．3．（3分）某校运动员分组训练，若每组7人，余3人；若每组8人，则缺5人；设运动员人数为x人，组数为y组，则列方程组为（）A．B．C．D．4．（3分）如果二元一次方程组的解是二元一次方程3x﹣5y﹣7＝0的一个解，那么a值是（）A．3B．5C．7D．95．（3分）等腰三角形的一个外角为110°，则它的顶角的度数是（）A．40°B．70°C．40°或70°D．以上答案均不对6．（3分）如图，在△ABC中，CD是AB边上的高线，BE平分∠ABC，交CD于点E，BC ＝5，DE，则△BCE的面积等于（）A．3B．C．4D．7．（3分）以下四个命题中：①等腰三角形的两个底角相等②直角三角形的两个锐角互余③对顶角相等④线段垂直平分线上的点到线段两端点的距离相等，原命题与逆命题同时成立的个数有（）A．1B．2C．3D．48．（3分）如图，直线y x+4与x轴、y轴分别交于点A和点B，点C、D分别为线段AB、OB的中点，点P为OA上一动点，当PC+PD最小时，点P的坐标为（）A．（﹣3，0）B．（﹣6，0）C．（，0）D．（，0）＜有解，则m的取值范围字数轴上可表示为（）9．（3分）已知不等式组A．B．C．D．10．（3分）在同一直角坐标系中，一次函数y＝（k﹣2）x+k的图象与正比例函数y＝kx图象的位置可能是（）A．B．C．D．11．（3分）在平直角坐标系中，已知点A（﹣4，0），B（2，0），若点C在一次函数y x+2的图象，且△ABC为等腰三角形，则满足条件的点C有（）A．2个B．3个C．4个D．5个12．（3分）在平面直角坐标系中，已知一次函数y x+6与x，y轴分别交于A，B两点，点C（0，n）是线段BO上一点，将△AOB沿直线AC折叠，点B刚好落在x轴负半轴上，则点C的坐标是（）A．（0，3）B．（0，）C．（0，）D．（0，）二、填空题13．（3分）已知a，b满足方程组，则a+b的值为．14．（3分）如图，已知∠BDC＝142°，∠B＝34°，∠C＝28°，则∠A＝．＞有且只有四个整数解，且一次函数y＝（k+3）15．（3分）若关于x的不等式组x+k+5的图象不经过第三象限，则符合题意的整数k为．16．（3分）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，△P1OA1，△P2A1A2，△P3A2A3，…都是等腰直角三角形，其直角顶点P1（3，3），P2，P3，…均在直线y x+4上，设△P1OA1，△P2A1A2，△P3A2A3，…的面积分别为S1，S2，S3，…依据图形所反映的规律，S2019＝．。
2019-2020学年人教新目标八年级英语第一学期 Unit 2单元测试题及答案
Unit 2 单元测试卷得分________卷后分________评价________听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。
(5×1分＝5分)()1.A. B. C.()2.A. B. C.()3.A. B. C.()4.A. B. C.()5.A. B. C.二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。
(5×1分＝5分)()6.How many times does Jack go to the club in a week?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.()7.What does Mike often do on Saturday?A．He reads books. B．He exercises. C．He watches TV.()8.What does Jack usually eat for breakfast?A．Bread. B．Junk food.C．Fruit and vegetables.()9.How often does the man drink coffee?A．Usually. B．Sometimes. C．Never.()10.What is John doing?A．Talking to his sister. B．Playing computer games. C．Helping his sister with her math.三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。
(5×1分＝5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
()11.How often does Yang Lin play basketball?A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.()12.What does Y ang Lin do every day?A．He runs. B．He plays soccer.C．He plays badminton.听下面一段对话，回答第13～15小题。
2019-2020学年度八年级物理上学期第一次月考试题
八年级物理上学期第一次月考试题一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1．为了提高二胡的音调，可采取的措施有 ( )A、将二胡的弦调紧点B、将二胡的弦调松些C、换用一根较粗一点的琴弦D、用力拨动琴弦2．人能感受的声音频率有一定的范围，多数人能够听到的频率范围大约是20〜20000Hz．大象进行交流时的“声音”是一种次声波，人类听不到大象的“声音”是因为（）A．次声波的频率小于20Hz B．次声波无法传到人耳C．次声波的频率大于20000Hz D．大象发出的声音太小3．乒乓球被誉为我国的“国球”，其直径约为（）A．40μm B． 40mm C． 40cm D． 40m4．观察图2，下列结论不正确的是 ( )A．甲、乙都在做匀速直线运动B．甲物体比乙物体运动得快C．甲物体速度是20m/sD．甲物体1s通过的路程，乙物体需要10s才能通过5．某中学生的信息档案中，错误的信息是（）A．身高1. 68m B．拇指宽约为l0cmC．体温36. 8℃ D．步行速度1m/s6．关于匀速直线运动和变速直线运动，下列说法中正确的是:A.沿直线运动的物体若每秒内通过的路程都相等，该物体做的就是匀速直线运动B.沿直线运动的物体若每秒内通过的路程都相等，该物体做的就是变速直线运动C.沿直线运动的物体，若在任何一段相等的时间内通过的路程都相等，该物体做的就是匀速直线运动D.变速直线运动的物体的平均速度就是几个速度的平均值7．我们生活在声的海洋中．关于声音，下列说法正确的是（）A．只要物体振动，我们就能听到声音B．敲锣时用力越大，它发出声音的响度越大C．区分不同人的说话声音，主要是通过音调辨别D．声波在真空中传播速度最快8．听到考试铃声，同学们立刻开始答卷，这个场景说明A．铃声以声波的形式传播 B．铃声能传递能量C．铃声属于噪声 D．铃声能传递信息9．如图所示，几个相同的试管中装入不同深度的水，用棍敲击和用嘴吹都能使它们发出不同音调的声音，这是因为它们的振动频率不同导致音调不一样。
2019-2020学年牛津译林版八年级英语第一学期Unit 2单元 测试卷及答案
Unit 2测试卷(满分：100分，时间：90分钟)一、听力(每小题1分，共15分)A)从所给选项中选出最佳图片或答案回答问题。
听两遍。
()1. How did the man go to work today?()2. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?()3. Where are they talking?()4. What is useful for an astronaut on Mars?()5. Where are the two speakers?A. On a boat.B. On a plane.C. On a train.()6. What does the woman think about the man's hat?A. It's very nice.B. It doesn't go well with his suit.C. She likes the style of the hat.()7. Who is the woman looking for?A. Carl.B. Bob.C. Her son.()8. What does Julia need to find for her hiking trip?A. A map.B. Food.C. A mobile phone.()9. How does the boy feel about the next Maths exam?A. Worried.B. Stressed(有压力的).C. Confident(自信的)．()10. What do you learn from the dialogue?A. The man and the woman are talking on the No. 2 bus.B. The No. 2 bus runs every fifteen minutes.C. The man is unlucky because the last bus has already left.B)听对话和短文，从所给选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。
2019-2020学年部编人教版八年级语文上册第一、二单元测试卷及答案
2019-2020学年八年级语文上册第一、二单元测试题时间90分钟满分100分一、积累与运用。
（23分）1.下列加点字注音无误的一项是（）（3分）A.教诲．（huì）沥．青（lì）劳碌．（lù）任劳任怨．（yuàn）B.周济．（jǐ）窒．息（zhī）胡髭．（zī）深恶．痛疾（wù）C.酒肆．（sì）崎岖．（qǔ）滞．留（zhì）抑．扬顿挫（yì）D.骤．雨（zhòu）缰．绳（jiāng）锃．亮（zhèng）油光可鉴．（jiàn）2.下列词语字形无误的一项是（）（3分）A.翘首诘责眼花潦乱B.醋似私塾如梦初醒C.由衷宛如人目三分D.潇酒胆怯合颜悦色3.下列各句中，标点符号使用合乎规范的一项是（）（3分）A.君子要讲和谐，但不能随波逐流，更不能同流合污。
《中唐》所谓“君子和而不流，”就是指在大是大非面前不能有丝毫含糊。
B.鸡年春晚筹备时间短，节目变动大，呈现出强烈的“定制”色彩，主旋律、流行、传统文化等各种必备元素杂糅，遭到网友的各种吐槽。
C.抗日战争的胜利，让拿破仑所说的“东方睡狮”睁开双眼，开启民族复兴的序篇，最终完成了“中国人民从此站起来了”的历史转折。
D.最近多名省部级高官因贪污受贿被判处徒刑，人民群众无不拍手称快，但人们还在关注省检察机关对那些行贿者将如何处置?4.下列句子中没有语病的一项是（）（3分）A.在胶片行业面临被新技术颠覆的时期，富士胶卷经历了最艰难的裁人、传统业务收销，进而开始了新业务的探索。
B.北京大学写给自主招生初审未通过考生的一封信，让无数人感到了一所大学的精神和情怀。
C.不可否认，武侠小说、功夫影片为推广、宣传武术发挥了巨大作用，但也把传统武术推到了神乎其神的境地。
D.临沂市政府加大对道路建设的投资力度，2017年初，双岭高架路建成通车，大大减轻了东西方向的交通问题。
深圳市盐田区深圳市外国语学校2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
深圳外国语学校2019-2020 第一学期阶段测试初二英语试卷III. M u ltiple Choice（0.5*25=12.5）( ) 21. Campus safety is of supreme importance. Please read the safety guides carefully .A. the greatestB. veryC. highD. much( ) 22. It is illegal to use a cell phone when you are driving. You'd better put your phone away .A. wrongB. allowed by the lawC. against the lawD. harmful( ) 23. I absolutely agree with you. It's impossible for us to finish all the work in an hour.A. obviouslyB. usuallyC. mostlyD. completely( ) 24. Lucy is in a beautiful white dress today. She looks gorgeous in it .A. dressingB. wearingC. putting onD. dressed( ) 25. I co u ld n ’t b e a r Tom anymore. He interrupted me from time to time when I was giving the speech.A. dislikeB. can’t standC. couldn’t forgiveD. couldn’t stand( ) 26. The clothes that the two artists design are poles apart in style. One is romantic and fancy, while the other is extremely simple.A. far awayB. quite similarC. very differentD. not the same( ) 27. I don’t think the woman is qualified for this job. For one thing, she didn’t arrive here on time.A. As a resultB. What’s moreC. As one exampleD. In a word( ) 28. I went to a party last night. Everyone was in T -shirts and jeans while I was in a suit. I felt really silly to ________.A. overdressedB. underdressedC. be overdressD. be overdressed( ) 29. —________.—German. I was born in Berlin and have lived here ever since .A. Where do you come from?B. What's your nationality?C. Which country are you from?D. Where do you live?( ) 30. A question was __ __ by the reporter, “Mr. President, the price of rice ___ ___greatly recently. How are you going to deal with the problem?”A. raised; has risenB. risen; is raisingC. raised; is raisingD. risen; has risen( ) 31. —Few of the children here have traveled abroad, ________?—________. Most of them are from poor families in the rural areas .A. haven’t they; Yes, they haveB. haven’t they: No. they haven’tC. have they; No, they haven’tD. have they; Yes, they have( ) 32. You should do ________the doctor advised and I’m sure you will get better soon.A. likeB. as ifC. thatD. as( ) 33. My English teacher suggested ___ _ the word study handouts for fifteen minutes every day.A. me to go overB. I go overC. me go overD. I went over( ) 34. It’s wise of you to __ ____the cost of living to save money. For example, it’s a good idea to cook meals at home which costs less than eating out .A. cut offB. cut outC. cut down onD. cut on( ) 35. —Better Days is on. Let’s go to watch it tonight.—I ________it already.—Really? When ________it?—Last Friday, with Jason.A. had watched; did you watchB. have watched; have you watchedC. had watched; had you watchedD. have watched; did you watch( ) 36. When we ________the railway station, the train ________for ten minutes.A. got to; had goneB. arrived; has leftC. reached; had been awayD. had arrived at; left( ) 37. The robbers ________when the police ________. They got caught right on the spot.A. were about to leave; cameB. were going to leave; had comeC. had gone; cameD. would leave; had come( ) 38. I don’t know if he ________. If he ________, please let me know.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. comes; comes( ) 39. I met Tom when I ________ tea in a teahouse yesterday. We ___ ___ each other for a long time.A. was drinking; hadn’t metB. drank; haven’t metC. was drinking; haven’t metD. drank; didn’t meet( ) 40. We used to live in the Lake District. Whenever we __ ____ time, we _____ _ fishing at the lake.A. had; had goneB. had had; wentC. would have; wentD. had; would go( ) 41. ________there is enough snow, we can’t go skiing.A. BecauseB. AsC. UnlessD. For( ) 42. I ________home ________it began to rain heavily. I got wet all through .A. had left; hardly whenB. hardly left; thanC. have hardly left; thanD. had hardly left; when( ) 43. If I ________harder when I was young, I ________a university and lived a different life.A. worked; would enteredB. had worked; would have enteredC. would worked; had enteredD. have worked; will have entered( ) 44. Which of the following is CORRECT?A. By the end of last month, the couple had got married for twenty years.B. Jack had scarcely gone to bed when the fire alarm rang .C. How I wish I had a chance to go to the party the other day .D. Mary came to see me after I have called her three times .( ) 45. Which of the following is WRONG?A. He told me that if he was free, he would come to our party .B. Now that the rain has stopped, would you like to go out for a walk?C. You should make it a rule to leave things where you can find them aga in.D. They are so hard-working students that they do well in the exams.II. Cloze Te s t （0.5*10=5）One day, a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up a __ 46 __ bill and asked, “Who would like this $20 bill?” Hands were _ _47 __. Then he said, “I am going to give this $20 bill to one of you, but first let me do this.” He dropped it on the ground, and started to step on it. He picked it up. He then asked the audience, “ __48____ still wants it?” Still the hands went up in the air.“My friends,” he continued, “you have all __ 49_ _ a good lesson. No matter _ _50 __ I did to the money, you still wanted it, because the bill did not lose its ____51____. It is still worth $20.Many times in our __52____, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes ____53____ wrong decisions. When that happens, we feel depressed and think we are ____54 __. The worth of our life comes not in what we do or whom we kno w, but in who we are! Don’t forget ‘The worth of a thing does not depend on its outside looks, but on its inner part.’ This is the ____55____ of life.”( ) 46. A. 20 dollar B. 20 dollars C. 20-dollars D. 20-dollar( ) 47. A. risen B. put C. raised D. held( ) 48. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. You( ) 49. A. given B. learned C. studied D. taken( ) 50. A. that B. how C. what D. why( ) 51. A. value B. price C. effect D. part( ) 52. A. studies B. work C. fields D. lives( ) 53. A. do B. make C. give D. take( ) 54. A. worthless B. upset C. poor D. careless( ) 55. A. moral B. truth C. saying D. storyIV. Re a ding Comprehension. （1*20=20）APeter loved to buy used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought a popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was pay ing for it, the salesgirl said, “Uh, look, the game box hasn’t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money .”Peter examined the box, and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1979 on the back of the box. “You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens,” the salesgirl said. “Yes, you’re right. People like something rare,” Peter agreed. “I can’t imagine there being many unopened boxes of this game around 40 years later .”“Don’t forget to tell me if you sell it,” the salesgirl smiled. “No problem,” Peter said.After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn’t find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop. “Hello. Do you still remember the unopened word game?” The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi! ”“I’ve got something for you,” Peter said. “I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.” He handed her three $100 bills. “Wow! ” the salesgirl cried out. “Thank you, I never expected it.”( ) 56. Which of the following best describes Peter's word game?A. It was made around 40 years ago.B. It had game boards in different sizes.C.It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.D. It had little pieces of wood in different colors.( ) 57. What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter ’s word game?A. New and creative.B. Rare and valuable.C. Classic and attractive.D. Colorful and interesting.( ) 58. What happened at the end of the story?A. Peter gave the girl $300 as a reward .B. The salesgirl became Peter’s friend.C. Peter returned the word game for $1,000 .D. The salesgirl felt confused to see Peter again .( ) 59. What can we learn from the passage?A. It’s important to keep a promise.B. It’s great to share in other people’s happiness.C. We should be grateful for the help from others .D. Something strange is worth a large amount of money .BHave you ever heard someone use the phrase “once in a blue moon” ? People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often. For example, someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy, but will eat chocolate “once in a blue moon”. Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say “I visit the shore once in a blue moon.” While many people use this phrase, not everyone knows the meaning behind it.The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blue. This is just an expression . In fact, the phrase “blue moon” has something to do with the shape of the moon, not the color .As the moon travels around the earth, it appears to change shape. We associate certain names with certain shapes of the moon. For example, when we can see a small part of the moon, it is called a crescent moon. A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail. When we cannot see the moon at all, it is called a new moon. When we can see the whole moon, it is called a full moon . Usually, there is only one full moon every month. Sometimes, however, there will be two full moons in one month. When this happens, the second full moon is called a “blue moon”.Over the next 20 years, there will only be 15 blue moons. As you can see, a blue moon is a very rare event. This fact has led people to use the expression “once in a blue moon” to describe other very rare events in their lives.( ) 60. Which of the following would be a good example of using the phrase “once in a blue moon”?A. Simon often tells jokes. Simon tells jokes once in a blue moon.B. Tom rarely remembers to do exercise. Tom does exercise once in a blue moon .C. Mary likes to go shopping every weekend. Mary goes shopping once in blue moon .D. Cindy hates to stay up, but she stays up every day. Cindy s t ays up once in a blue moon. ( ) 61. When does a blue moon happen in nature?A. When the moon has a blue color.B. When we cannot see the moon at all.C. When there are two full moons in one month .D. When we can only see a small part of the moon .( ) 62. How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years ?A. Once a year.B. Less than once a year.C. More than once a year.D. At least twice a year.( ) 63. What does the underlined part “This fact” in the last paragraph refer to?A. A blue moon is a very rare event.B. The moon appears to change shape .C. The moon itself is never really blue.D. a blue moon has to do with the shape of the moon .CFrie n ds and BuddiesThis program is planned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meeting within a community with other peers. The purpose of the program is that it will lead to a better understanding of friendship. This program is held 2 Fridays per month .Ages12-18, numbers of members are limited.Contact: Gloria Bass.Club Saturday SwimThis program is available to anyone aged 5 -14 who is challenged by mental, physical or emotional trouble. The program will be held each Saturday afternoon, 12: 00 p.m. -12: 30 p.m. or 12:30 p.m.-1:00 p.m.Fees: $136/ $260Sibshops (Age s 10-13)Sibshops is a program for siblings (兄弟姊妹) of children with challenges. It includes group activities and talk treatment ways with the focus on improving sibling relationships and whole family happiness.Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT.Wednesday: 4: 00 p.m.-5: 00 p.m.Fees: $50/ $65Banana SplitsBanana Splits is an educational support group for children in family trouble. Children aged 9-13 will have the opportunity to meet other children whose parents have separated or divorced . They will learn to recognize feelings, think of healthy coping skills and have a place to share their struggles through verbal, physical, and artistic experience.Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT.Tuesday: 4: 30 p. m.-5: 30 p.m.Fees: $50/ $65( ) 64. If you are 11 years old, you can go to all the programs except ________.A. Friends and BuddiesB. Club Saturday SwimC. SibshopsD. Banana Splits( ) 65. Activities on how to think of healthy coping skills are held ________.A. 2 Fridays per month.B. 12:00 p.m.-12:30 p.m. or 12:30 p.m.-1:00 p.m., Saturday afternoon.C. 4.00 p.m.-5:00 p.m., WednesdayD. 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m., Tuesday( ) 66. If you go to Sibshops, you can ________.A. meet with other parentsB. solve your mental problemC. improve sibling relationshipD. think of healthy coping skills( ) 67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the four advertisements?A. They are all in the same place.B. They are all free of charge.C. They all hold activities each week.D. They are all intended for children.DStudents decide to take a job while being in university because of two reasons: on the one hand, they need money; on the other hand, they want to experience something new and they want to see what working means. It is a good opportunity to know about the society and realize the importance of co-working with others.But is it good to take a job while you are a university student? There are both advantages and disadvantages if we were to answer this question. If we we re to think about the advantages, we could mention the ones I have just discussed. Having a job from an early age helps us gain experience, which will be very useful to our later life. We may become financially independent and don ’t need to ask our parents for money each time we want to go downtown with our friends, or spend the holiday at the seaside or in the mountains.Ho w ever, students who take a job might have problems in spending enough time on their study . If they work during the day, they may have to be absent from their classes, and if they work at night they will feel tired the next day. They may choose to stay at home, resting. What’s worse, some students may even get bored with study.Well, this fact happens every now and then, but there are case s when well-prepared students take a part-time job but at the same time they make time for study, too. And they have good results. Their case is a good example to follow among the students who decide to work while being in university. Anyway, we need to keep in mind that study is the most important job for a student .( ) 68. The writer believes that some college students work ________.A. for further educationB. for pleasureC. to support their familyD. to learn about the society( ) 69. According to the passage, college students who take a job can ________.A. make more friendsB. prepare themselves for their later lifeC. win free journeysD. have complete independence from their family ( ) 70. Taking a job may cause a student to ________.A. be absent from their examsB. lose their interest in their studyC. be in conflict with their roommatesD. receive punishment from their teachers( ) 71. In the writer’s opinion, college students ________.A. had better take a part-time job during vacationB. should not take a jobC. should keep a balance between work and studyD. should learn by workingEIncreased use of the Internet and mobile phones are undermining pupil s’ability to study independently and promoting poor grammar,Cranfield School of Management found almost 6 in 10 school children were copying information directly from websites for homework tasks without properly reading it. More than a quarter thought it was an acceptable practice, even though they know it was considered plagiarism(剽窃).The study, based on a sample of around 260 pupils, suggested that modern technology was having a destructive effect on young people. Although school policies forbid mobile phone usage,students use the phones frequently, with the majority making calls from the toilets. The mobile phone continues to be a main channel of social communication during the school day.The report showed that so-called “text-speak” was increasingly found in pupils' school work. 3 in 10 students admit using text message shortcuts, such as “r u ok” in essays and classroom tasks. A study found almost half of teachers failed to understand some pupils ’ writing because it was so full of confusing spellings. Phrases such as “innit” and “Gr8” were regularly found in school work.The Cranfield study found that the mobile use was so co m mon that many pupils chose to ignore school rules on phones. More than a third said they would use their mobile phones in class, while nearly three quarters said they would not even make an excuse to leave class to answer a phone call. ( ) 72. The underlined word “undermining” in the first paragraph can best be replaced by ____ __.A. determiningB. keepingC. weakeningD. increasing ( ) 73. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most students’ writing skills are becoming worse.B. Text message language may affect pupil s’ spelling skills.C. Students like to invent new words in their writing.D. 30% of pupils often send text messages when studying .( ) 74. The passage is mainly about ________.A. the negative effect of technology on student s’ studyB. technology’s positive influence on student achievementC. the importance of online social communicationD. the rapidly growing role of communication technologies( ) 75. What’s the attitude of the author to the problem?A. OptimisticB. SatisfiedC. AnxiousD. PleasedPart Two（45%）I. Write the words we ’ve learne d in Ne w Horizons according to the de f initions given. （0.5*10=5）1. ________ products made from milk.2. ________ casual/ loose trousers.3. ________ a very tall modern city building.4. ________ a large sculpture of a person or an animal, made of stone or metal .5. ________ objects such as rings and necklaces that people wear as decoration .6. ________ of or between two or more countries.7. ________ to put a dead body in the ground, a tomb or the sea .8. ________ good at thinking of new, original, and clever ideas .9. ________ often changing in one’s feelings; annoyed or unhappy.10. ________ the place where a trial is held.II. Comple t e the following sentences with the right words we 've le a rned in Unit 8, Ne w Horizons. The first le t ters are given. （1*15=15）1. This area will be seriously a ________by the coming super typhoon. The airport has cancelledtoday’s flights.2. He often has a stomachache. The doctor told him to avoid foods that are high in f ________ anddifficult to digest.3. London West is the world’s major theater center, an attractive place for people from all over theworld to watch m ________. There are many wonderful live shows every day.4. The Chinese women’s volleyball team received a hero’s w ________ when they returned homeafter winning the world championship.5. I am in the habit of visiting the t ________ information centers when I travel in other countries.6. Janie is manager of a big shopping mall, and she also has a big family to support. She sometimeshas trouble in b ________ her career and family life.7. I spoke with a n________ and he advised me on a diet according to my blood type, which includesnot eating pasta.8. Like other m _____ _ mammals, kangaroos nurse their babies in special pouches on their bodies.9. In summer, local people canoe on the river, go p __ __ in the woods and take long bicycle rideson the green path.10. Greyfriars Bobby is said to be Scotland’s most loyal dog. He guarded his owner ’s grave for 14years until he passed away. Now he rests in the same c ________ with his owner in Edinburgh. 11. Many of my classmates said they had v ________ for Bond. I think he will win this year’s SuperStudent award.12. This jam contains no a ________ colors, flavors or sweeteners. We use natural material only.13. Middle Ages Period in European history dated from the fall of the Roman E ________, whichcovered many modern lands including Britain, France, Greece, Italy, etc .14. As a CCTV journalist, he has conducted a large collection of i ________ with leaders of differentcountries.15. Before refrigerators became popular in families, salt, sugar and vinegar were common food P________. With them, food wouldn’t go bad easily.III. Translation and se n tence transformation（1*10=10）1. 你能想象没有互联网的生活吗?_____________________________________________________________ without the Internet?2. 车祸后，朋友们都建议他给警察打电话。
2019-2020学年度深圳市初中英语八年级 (上)Unit 6综合知识专练
八年级(上)Unit 6综台知识专练一、单词和词组练习练一练：I.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。
1.The q__________ and the prince are enjoying the flowers happily in the garden.2.Everyone is in the classroom e__________ Mary. She is sick at home.3.There was a w__________ between Trojans and Greeks many years ago.4.Xi’an is an a__________ city with a long history.5.Try to find out the m__________ idea of this passage.6.If we can pay attention to the little things, we will make a h__________ success in the future.7.If you want to open the door, p__________ it instead of pushing it.8.Before you e__________ others’ rooms, remember to knock at the door first.9.My dream is to be a s__________ when I grow up because I want to do something to protect our country.10.Jake passed his exam. We’re going out to c__________ it.II.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11.我的同学们昨天为他们表演了梁山伯与祝英台的故事。
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甲
乙
小时
A. ①②③④⑤
B. ①③④⑤
C. ①③⑤
D. ①③
11. 如图，直线
与 轴交于点
，当
时， 的取值范围是（ ）．
A.
B.
C.
D.
12. 如图，点 ， ， 在一次函数
的图象上，它们的横坐标依次为 ， ， ，分
别过这些点作 轴与 轴的垂线，则图中阴影部分的面积之和是（ ）．
A.
B.
C.
D.
/
A.
B.
C.
D.
/
6. 若点 A.
在函数
的图象上，则代数式
B.
C.
的值是（ ）． D.
7. 已知两个一次函数 A.
，
，它们在同一坐标系中的图象可能是（ ）．
B.
C.
D.
8. 如图，在平面直角坐标系中，点 的坐标为
，
沿 轴向右平移后得到
，
点 的对应点在直线
上一点，则点 与其对应点 间的距离为（ ）．
y
经过点
x
（ 1 ）求直线 的函数关系式．
（ 2 ）连接 ，求
的面积．
（ 3 ）设点 的坐标为
，求 的值使得
值最小．
/
二、填空题
（共4题，共12分）
13. 已知三点
，
，
在同一条直线上，则
．
14. 如图，直线
，点 坐标为
，过点 作 轴的垂线交直线于点 ，以原点 为圆
心， 长为半径画弧交 轴于点 ．再过点 作 轴的垂线交直线于点 ，以原点 为圆
心， 长为半径画弧交 轴于点 ． ，按照此做法进行下去，则 的长为
．
15. 已知直线
x
A.
B.
C.
D.
3. 在函数 A.
中，自变量 的取值范围是（ ）．
B.
且
C.
且
D.
4. 已知函数 A.
是正比例函数，且图象在第二、四象限内，则 的值是（ ）．
B.
C.
D.
5. 如图，直线
与 轴， 轴分别交于点 和点 ，点 、 分别为线段 、 的中
点，点 为 上一动点，当
最小时，点 的坐标为（ ）．
2019~2020学年广东深圳福田区深圳外国语学校初二上 学期单元测试《一次函数》数学试卷
一、选择题
（共12题，每题3分，共36分）
1. 关于 的一次函数 A. 第四象限
的图象不经过以下哪个象限（ ）．
B. 第三象限
C. 第二象限
D. 第一象限
2. 已知一次函数
的图象如图所示，当
时， 的取值范围是（ ）． y
的直线 与直线 相交于点
，动点 在线
（ 1 ）求直线 （ 2 ）求
的解析式． 的面积．
19. 如图，直线
与 轴， 轴分别交于 ， 两点，在 轴上有一点
从 点以每秒 个单位的速度沿 轴向左移动．
y
，动点
x
（ 1 ）求 ， 两点的坐标．
（ 2 ）当 为何值时
≌
，并求此时 点的坐标．
20. 已知如图，直线
为
．
经过点
，且与坐标轴所围成的三角形的面积为 ，则该直线的表达式
16. 已知一次函数
，若 随 的增大而减小，则
．
三、解答题
（共5题，共52分） 17. 已知：一次函数
的图象经过
，
两点．
（ 1 ）画出这个函数的图象，并求它的解析式．
/
（ 2 ）当 __________时，
．
18. 如图，在平面直角坐标系中，过点 段 和射线 上运动．
A. 9. 一次函数
A. 10.
B.
C.
D.
的图象如图所示，当
B.
C.
时， 的取值范围是（ ）．
y
4
3
2
1
–2 –1 O –1
x
12 34
–2
D.
/
甲从 地前往 地，乙从 地前往 地．设甲离开 地的时间为 （小时），两人距离 地的路 程为 （千米），图中的线段分别表示 与 之间的函数关系，根据图象的信息，下列说法正确的 序号是（ ）． ①甲的速度是每小时 千米； ②乙的速度是每小时 千米； ③乙比甲晚出发 小时； ④甲比乙少用 小时到达目的地； ⑤图中 的值等于 ．
与 轴相交于点 ，与直线
相交于点 ．
（ 1 ）求点 的坐标．
（ 2 ）求
的值．
（3）
/
动点 从原点 出发，沿着
的路线向点 匀速运动（ 不与点 、 重
合），过点 分别作
轴于 ，
轴于 ．设运动 秒时， 的坐标为
，
矩形
与
重叠部分的面积为 ．求 与 之间的函数关系式．
21. 如图，直线 ，
与 轴交于点 ，与 轴交于点 ．直线 ，与直线 交于点 ．