长难句如何解析技巧讲解(20200713110110).pdf
阅读长难句分析技巧

阅读长难句分析技巧阅读理解是考试中的一项重要内容,而长难句往往是让人们感到头疼的地方。
在阅读中遇到长难句时,我们需要一些技巧来解析句子的意思,帮助我们更好地理解文章。
本文将介绍一些阅读长难句的分析技巧,帮助读者们在考试中取得更好的成绩。
1. 理清句子结构长难句往往由多个分句组成,其中包含了各种从句、修饰语等。
首先,我们需要分析句子的结构,理清主干和从句之间的关系。
可以通过将句子拆解成独立的分句,然后逐一分析每个分句的结构和作用,最后再将这些分句组合起来理解整个句子的意思。
2. 注意逻辑关系词长难句中经常包含逻辑关系词,如因果关系、转折关系、并列关系等等。
对于含有逻辑关系词的长难句,我们应该特别关注这些词的作用,通过分析它们的语境来确定句子的逻辑关系,帮助我们更好地理解句子的意思。
3. 利用标点符号标点符号在句子中起到了分隔和标识语法结构的作用。
在阅读长难句时,我们需要注意标点符号的位置和作用。
特别是逗号、分号、冒号等,它们常常用来分隔不同的分句或者修饰语,帮助我们理清句子的结构。
4. 理解修饰语长难句中经常会有各种各样的修饰语,如形容词性的修饰语、副词性的修饰语、定语从句等。
我们在阅读时需要明确修饰语与被修饰语的关系,找出它们之间的联系。
可以通过找到修饰语的位置和作用,然后与它所修饰的词进行对应,帮助我们理解句子的意思。
5. 多读多练阅读长难句的能力需要通过大量的阅读和练习来提高。
我们可以选择一些经典的语法书籍或者高质量的阅读材料,多读一些复杂的句子,不断锻炼自己的理解能力。
同时,我们还可以做一些阅读理解的练习题,通过实际的操作来提高我们解析句子的能力。
通过以上的分析技巧,我们可以更好地应对考试中的长难句,提高我们的阅读理解能力。
希望读者们能够通过不断的练习和积累,掌握这些技巧,并在考试中取得好成绩。
阅读长难句不再成为你的难题,而成为你的优势。
2020考研英语长难句分析思路介绍

2020考研英语长难句分析思路介绍来源:智阅网长难句在考研英语中经常出现,尤其是阅读理解中,所以,会分析长难句对于我们提高考研英语复习成绩,有很大的帮助。
那么,在这里就介绍一下很实用的长难句分析思路,可以让我们在复习长难句时,事半功倍。
首先,确定长难句是否有省略情况。
长难句中会存在各种各样的省略,但是很多同学们对省略的部分并不了解,因而也因影响了对整个句子甚至文章的解读。
其次,找出谓语,寻得主干。
对于长难句的分析来说,首先要找到就是句子中的谓语,句子中存在几个谓语,就存在几个分句,其中无需引导词引导的为主句,需要引导词的为从句。
在每一个句子中,谓语动词之前的成分为主语,之后的为宾语。
分析长难句时,第一步先找到主句的主体部分(即主语、谓语和宾语),再确定从句的主体部分,如果从句中还有从句,再确定下面一层从句的主、谓、宾。
阅读时一层一层进行,先把同一层次的内容看完,再看下一层次的内容。
最后,拆分句子结构,层层简化。
Although warnings are often appropriate and necessary——the dangers of drug interaction, for example—— and many are required by state and government, it isn't clear that they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured.一眼扫视之后,发现这个句子挺长的,而且有两个破折号。
两个破折号,或是两个逗号之间的内容往往是插入语的成分。
这种成分的特点就是拎出来之后不影响句子的结构,并且在考研阅读文章中,这样的成分又往往不是文中的重点信息,所以应该直接跳过对其采取不予理睬的策略。
通过简化,句子结构及会变得清晰,理解起来也更加容易。
长难句如何解析技巧讲解-学习文档

长难句理解技巧题型介绍高考英语出现了很多难句,并且这些难句主要是长难句。
长难句的形成主要通过以下四种方式:复合从句、成分省略、使用插入语和改变句序。
这四种方式往往可以相互结合,从而形成更长的难句。
虽然形成长难句之方法有四,但是目的却只有一个,就是打断和打乱考生正常的阅读习惯和思维习惯,从而达到考察考生阅读能力和翻译能力的目标。
解题技巧句子较长,一个从句套着另一个从句,环环相扣。
但不管句子有多长有多复杂,它只由两部分构成,即主干和修饰成分。
主干是整个句子的骨架,主要指主谓宾结构或主系表结构。
而修饰成分在句中只起修饰或补充主干的作用,它既可以是单词,也可以是短语,更常见的则是从句,尤其是定语从句和状语从句。
我们应通过仔细分析,将每个修饰成分划出来,找出句子的主干,这样整个句子结构就清晰了。
如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的单句,可以跳读修饰成分,迅速找出主谓结构。
具体步骤是:先跳读修饰成分或附加成分,找出句子的主干并理解其意义;然后再分段理解修饰成分或附加成分。
例如:Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term 主语谓语宾语teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, to help reduce unemployment pressures.如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的并列句,先找出其中的并列连词,然后再根据并列连词的意思理清句子前后是顺连关系还是反连关系,是因果关系还是转折关系等,最后再根据不同的语境关系正确理解句意。
如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的主从复合句,先分清主句与从句,然后弄清从句的性质——名词性从句,状语从句,或是定语从句。
弄清从句性质对于理解复合句的意思至关重要。
1. 跳读插入语The lack of right male (男性的) role models in many of their lives—at home and particularly in the school environment (环境)—means that their peers are the only people they have to judge themselves against.2. 跳读非谓语动词短语In their skins, corals have tiny plants which act as “dustmen”, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs very much to breathe.3. 跳读分隔现象Science has become so important in the modern world, with its procedures so highly standardized and so widely accepted, that it is included among modern social institutions.4. 跳读定语从句If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare”, “Samuel Johnson”, and “Webster”, but none of thesemen had any effect at all compared to a man who didn’t even speak English—William, the Conqueror.真题再现【链接高清】1. Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.2. If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare”, “Samuel Johnson”, and “Webster”, but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn’t even speak English—William, the Conqueror.3. This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasure—a 120-page diary kept 190 years ago by Deborah Logan—“a woman who knew everybody of her day,” James Green, the librarian told the magazine “American Libraries”.4. First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theory had baffled(难住)and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab Polytechnique(伊科尔理工学院).5. The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it.6. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use.7. Given that this is the case, why aren’t students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit?8. We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff, particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities.9. Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate (模仿)it, whether or not we actually perform the same action.10. Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment—although no one had proposed to do so and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.11. Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products, to some degree, their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.12. Miss Dermaine’s mother looked anxious throughout the wedding and Mr.Cordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.13. We even have different words for some food, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper class Normans were doing most of the eating.1. 句子虽长,主干结构为系表结构it wasn’t unusual。
大学英语阅读理解长难句解析

大学英语阅读理解长难句解析
长难句在大学英语阅读理解中是一个普遍存在的现象。
在阅读理解的过程中,要理解长难句是必不可少的,因为长难句的结构往往复杂,需要仔细分析和研究。
而理解长难句也需要一些技巧和方法,以下是一些简单有效的技巧和方法:
1. 找出主干
长难句通常包含多个从句和各种修饰语,如果没有找出主干,就难以理清其结构。
所以,找出主干是理解长难句的第一步。
主干是句子中最重要的成分,也是句子的中心思想所在。
2. 利用标点符号
标点符号在长难句中起到了很重要的作用,可以帮助我们理解句子的结构。
比如,逗号可以分割句子成分,引号可以标识出语言或引用的内容。
3. 寻找关键词
长难句通常有很多修饰语和从句,这些语句中的关键词是理解句子结构的关键。
找到关键词可以帮助我们更好地理解整个句子。
4. 确定从句
长难句中常常包含从句,而从句又可以是定语从句、状语从句或者名词性从句。
确定从句是理解长难句的关键。
从句与主句的关系对于整个句子的理解至关重要。
总之,在大学英语阅读理解中,理解长难句是必不可少的。
我们需要采用一些方法和技巧,如找出主干、利用标点符号、寻找关键词和确定从句等,才能更好地理解长难句,并在阅读中获取更多的信息。
长难句破解法

长难句破解法字数统计:2617字长难句是指在句子结构中包含复杂成分或大量修饰语,导致句子过长或过分复杂,使读者难以理解的句子。
在写作中,长难句可能会导致读者的阅读困难,同时也会使文章的逻辑性和清晰度降低。
因此,了解长难句的破解法是提高写作能力的重要方面。
长难句的主要问题在于其结构复杂,需要读者花费更多的时间和精力去理解其意思。
为了解决这个问题,我们可以采取以下几种策略:1. 分割句子:将长句分割成短句。
通过将句子分成两个或多个相对简单的句子,可以让读者更轻松地理解句子的意思。
同时,这样做也有利于提高文章的逻辑性和清晰度。
2. 使用连接词:长难句的句子成分通常较多,使用适当的连接词可以帮助读者更好地理解句子的逻辑关系。
例如,使用递进关系的连接词"而且"、"不仅仅"等,使用转折关系的连接词"但是"、"然而"等。
3. 简化修饰语:长难句中常常包含大量的修饰语,这些修饰语可能会使句子更加复杂难懂。
我们可以适当减少修饰语的数量,或者将修饰语合并为一个修饰成分,以简化句子结构。
4. 引入例子和具体事实:长难句有时会给读者造成困惑,不清楚句子的具体意义。
为了使读者更好地理解句子,可以通过引入具体的例子和事实来解释句子的意思,使句子更加具体明了。
然而,长难句也不是绝对有害的,适当运用长难句可以提升文章的表达力和修辞效果。
因此,在写作过程中,我们应该根据具体情况来判断是否使用长难句。
如果遇到长难句,我们可以采取以下策略:1. 确保句子结构清晰:长难句的结构过于复杂,容易使读者迷失其中。
因此,在使用长难句时,我们应该确保句子的结构清晰,句子成分之间的关系明确。
2. 注意句子的平衡:长难句中的句子成分往往较多,我们需要注意句子的平衡和谐。
通过合理安排句子的成分,使句子更具美感和修辞效果。
3. 注重修辞效果:适当运用长难句可以提升文章的修辞效果。
英语阅读理解中长难句的处理技巧

英语阅读理解中长难句的处理技巧英语阅读理解中长难句的处理技巧一个英语句子之所以难以理解,有许多原因,其中一个主要原因是句子太长或者句子结构复杂,英语阅读理解长难句的处理技巧。
句子过长或者复杂无非是该句除了主干之外还包含了一些附加部分,如插入语、同位语、分隔现象、各种从句或较长的非谓语动词短语等等。
这些附属成分常有逗号或分隔符号与句子隔开,且插在一个句子中间,使本来完整的句子被断开,因而增加句意理解的难度。
分析长难句的基本方法是:首先,判断该句是简单句、并列句还是复合句;然后,找出句子的核心成分,分清主语和谓语,再分清句子附属成分。
下面我们来谈谈几种长难句的处理技巧。
一、处理长难句的原则方法如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的单句,可这样处理:跳读修饰成分,迅速找出主谓结构。
这样一来,我们便可以将长句化为短句,将难句化为易句。
具体步骤是:先跳读修饰成分或附加成分,找出句子的主干并理解其意义;然后再分段理解修饰成分或附加成分。
如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的并列句,可这样处理:先找出其中的并列连词,然后再根据并列连词的意思理清句子前后是顺连关系还是反连关系,是因果关系还是转折关系等,最后再根据不同的语境关系正确理解句意。
如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的主从复合句,可这样处理:先分清主句与从句,然后弄清从句的性质,即弄清它是什么从句。
如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的主从复合句,可这样处理:先分清主句与从句,然后弄清名词性从句,还是状语从句,或是定语从句。
注意,弄清从句性质对于理解复合句的意思至关重要。
另外,有一点要提醒同学们,在处理长难句时,如果既能正确理解句意,又能将其准确地译成中文,那是最好了。
但是,对于有些长难句,要在较短时间内(如在参加考试时)将其译成中文比较困难,此时只要能正确理解其意思就行了,如果硬要勉为其难地译成中文,不仅会浪费时间,而且在许多情况也没有必要。
二、经典高考真题实例分析下面这篇文章共有194个单词,却只有9个句子,平均每个句子大约有22个单词,是近几年高考英语阅读理解中一篇比较典型的集中含有长难句的文章。
语言中的长难句解析

语言中的长难句解析语言是人类交流的重要工具,其中长难句作为语法的一部分,常常给人造成困扰。
本文旨在解析语言中常见的长难句结构,为读者提供理解的窍门和应对策略。
通过对长难句的分析和解读,我们可以更好地理解语言的表达方式,并提升我们自己的写作和阅读能力。
一、长难句的定义和特点长难句,顾名思义,就是句子结构复杂、句子长度较长的句子。
它通常由多个从句或短语构成,包含大量的修饰成分和连接词。
长难句的使用可以使句子表达更加细致和复杂,但也给读者造成理解上的困扰。
长难句的特点主要体现在以下几个方面:1. 句子的词数较多,常常超过20个单词。
2. 句子结构复杂,包含多个并列或从属关系的从句。
3. 句子中存在大量的修饰成分,如定语从句和状语从句。
4. 句子中使用了大量的连接词和连接词组,如连词、关联词等。
二、常见的长难句结构及解析1. 定语从句定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句,常常用于限定或具体描述名词的作用。
定语从句一般由关系代词(如who, which, that等)引导。
例句:I have a friend who lives in New York.这个句子中的定语从句"who lives in New York"修饰了friend,用来具体描述这个朋友及其居住地。
2. 状语从句状语从句是修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的从句,用来表达时间、原因、条件、目的、方式等。
例句:Although it was raining heavily, we still went for a walk.这个句子中的状语从句"Although it was raining heavily"表示时间条件,用来解释为什么我们仍然决定去散步。
3. 并列句并列句是由连词(如and, but, or等)连接的两个或多个句子,用来表达并列关系或对比关系。
例句:She is funny, but she is also very serious.这个句子中的并列句"but she is also very serious"表示对比关系,用来形容她既幽默又认真的两个方面。
长难句如何解析技巧讲解

长难句理解技巧题型介绍高考英语出现了很多难句,并且这些难句主要是长难句。
长难句的形成主要通过以下四种方式:复合从句、成分省略、使用插入语和改变句序。
这四种方式往往可以互相结合,从而形成更长的难句。
虽然形成长难句之方法有四,但是目的却只有一个,就是打断和打乱考生正常的阅读习惯和思维习惯,从而到达考察考生阅读才能和翻译才能的目的。
解题技巧句子较长,一个从句套着另一个从句,环环相扣。
但不管句子有多长有多复杂,它只由两局部构成,即主干和修饰成分。
主干是整个句子的骨架,主要指主谓宾构造或主系表构造。
而修饰成分在句中只起修饰或补充主干的作用,它既可以是单词,也可以是短语,更常见的那么是从句,尤其是定语从句和状语从句。
我们应通过仔细分析,将每个修饰成分划出来,找出句子的主干,这样整个句子构造就明晰了。
假如待处理的长难句为一个复杂的单句,可以跳读修饰成分,迅速找出主谓构造。
详细步骤是:先跳读修饰成分或附加成分,找出句子的主干并理解其意义;然后再分段理解修饰成分或附加成分。
例如:Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term 主语谓语宾语teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, to help reduce unemployment pressures.假如待处理的长难句为一个复杂的并列句,先找出其中的并列连词,然后再根据并列连词的意思理清句子前后是顺连关系还是反连关系,是因果关系还是转折关系等,最后再根据不同的语境关系正确理解句意。
假如待处理的长难句为一个复杂的主从复合句,先分清主句与从句,然后弄清从句的性质——名词性从句,状语从句,或是定语从句。
弄清从句性质对于理解复合句的意思至关重要。
1. 跳读插入语The lack of right male (男性的) role models in many of their lives—at home and particularly in the school environment (环境)—means that their peers are the only people they have to judge themselves against.2. 跳读非谓语动词短语In their skins, corals have tiny plants which act as “dustmen〞, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs very much to breathe.3. 跳读分隔现象Science has become so important in the modern world, with its procedures so highly standardized and so widely accepted, that it is included among modern social institutions.4. 跳读定语从句If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare〞, “Samuel Johnson〞, and “Webster〞, but none of thesemen had any effect at all compared to a man who didn’t even speak English—William, the Conqueror.真题再现【链接高清】1. Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.2. If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare〞, “Samuel Johnson〞, and “Webster〞, but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn’t even speak English—William, the Conqueror.3. This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasure—a 120-page diary kept 190 years ago by Deborah Logan—“a woman who knew everybody of her day,〞James Green, the librarian told the m agazine “American Libraries〞.4. First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theory had baffled〔难住〕and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab Polytechnique〔伊科尔理工学院〕.5. The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it.6. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use.7. Given that this is the case, why aren’t students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit?8. We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff, particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities.9. Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate (模拟)it, whether or not we actually perform the same action.10. Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment—although no one had proposed to do so and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.11. Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products, to some degree, their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.12. Miss Dermaine’s mother looked anxious throughout the wedding and Mr.Cordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.13. We even have different words for some food, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper class Normans were doing most of the eating.1. 句子虽长,主干构造为系表构造it wasn’t unusual。
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policy on human cloning.
11. Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products, to some degree, their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.
12. Miss Dermaine ’ s mother looked anxious throughout the wedding and MCr.ordell ’ s parents are reported to be less than delighted. 13. We even have different words for some food, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper class Normans were doing most of the eating.
3. This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a
historical treasure—a 120-page diary kept 190 years ago by Deborah Logan— “ awoman who
taught to solve math problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit?
8. We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff, particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities. 9. Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate ( 模仿 )it, whether or not we actually perform the same action.
解题技巧
句子较长, 一个从句套着另一个从句,环环相扣。 但不管句子有多长有多复杂,它只由
两部分构成, 即主干和修饰成分。 主干是整个句子的骨架, 主要指主谓宾结构它既可以是单词, 也可以是短语, 更常见的
则是从句,尤其是定语从句和状语从句。
我们应通过仔细分析, 将每个修饰成分划出来, 找出句子的主干, 这样整个句子结构就
句意: 如果你让人说出一个对英语影响最大的人, 你可能会得到诸如莎士比亚、塞缪尔·约
翰逊、 韦伯斯特等答案。 但是跟一个甚至不说英语的人——征服者威廉——来比较,
Conqueror.
真题再现
【链接高清 】
1. Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage,
it wasn ’t unusual to hear a man say he didn ’t know his friend ’s marriage was in serious trouble
次失败的婚姻;而听见一个男人说直到他的朋友一天晚上问他是否可以睡在他家的沙发上, 他才知道他朋友的婚姻已非常糟糕,这种情况是很常见的。
2. 整个句子是由 but 连接的并列句。 but 之前的部分含有 if 引导的条件状语从句。 but 之后 的部分含有过去分词短语 compared to …。 but 前后的两个分句都含有 who 引导的定语从句。
will get answers like “ Shakespeare ” , “ SJoahmnuseoln ”a,nd “ Webster b”ut, none of these men
had any effect at all compared to a man who didn
’ t ev—enWspilleiaamk ,EtnhgeliCshonqueror.
第2 页
1. 句子虽长,主干结构为系表结构
it wasn’t unusual。 Whereas a woman’s closest female
friend … 引导让步状语从句。 it 为形式主语,真正的主语为不定式结构 to hear a man….。句 中还含有 not…until 结构。句意为:一个女人最亲密的女性朋友可能是第一个告诉她离开一
knew everybody of her day,
” James Green, the librarian told the magazine
“ American Libraries
4. First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the
and got 118 people inside it.
6. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can
actually use.
7. Given that this is the case, why aren ’students taught to manage conflict the way they are
主语
谓语
宾语
teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, to help reduce unemployment pressures. 如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的并列句, 先找出其中的并列连词, 然后再根据并列连
词的意思理清句子前后是顺连关系还是反连关系, 是因果关系还是转折关系等, 最后再根据
in the school environment ( 环境 )— means that their peers are the only people they have to judge
themselves against.
2. 跳读非谓语动词短语
In their skins, corals have tiny plants which act as “ dustmen, ”taking some of the waste
products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs very much to breathe.
3. 跳读分隔现象
Science has become so important in the modern world, with its procedures so highly
清晰了。 如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的单句,
可以跳读修饰成分, 迅速找出主谓结构。 具体
步骤是: 先跳读修饰成分或附加成分, 找出句子的主干并理解其意义; 然后再分段理解修饰
成分或附加成分。例如:
Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term
until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.
2. If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you
you will get answers like “ Shakespeare “”S,amueJl ohnson ”a,nd “ Webster b”ut, none of these
第1 页
men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn ’etven speak English —William, the
题型介绍
长难句理解技巧
高考英语出现了很多难句, 并且这些难句主要是长难句。 长难句的形成主要通过以下四
种方式:复合从句、成分省略、使用插入语和改变句序。这四种方式往往可以相互结合,从
而形成更长的难句。 虽然形成长难句之方法有四, 但是目的却只有一个, 就是打断和打乱考
生正常的阅读习惯和思维习惯,从而达到考察考生阅读能力和翻译能力的目标。
standardized and so widely accepted, that it is included among modern social institutions.
4. 跳读定语从句
If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language,
proposed to do so and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President