语法填空专项练习
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
（1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18!（2）Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”（3）People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6.__________（big）. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7.__________（write）in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet8.__________new word, look it9.__________in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10.__________（much）useful book.（4）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2.__________then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from3.__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.__________（danger）then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5.__________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________（have）a look first, or you will go 7.__________wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________two floors. You can sit on the 9.__________（two）floor. From 10.__________you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.（5）1.__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2.__________any clothes on, and he and his3.__________always tried to keep the small girl out4.__________he was doing this, “She is5.__________young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6.__________（paint）a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7.__________her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8.__________her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said9.__________, but then she ran to her mother and said 10.__________（angry）, “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”（6）Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1.__________ members of their family. They get advice from “2.__________ （strange）”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know.3.__________many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4.__________ give advice on many different subjects5.__________ （include）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6.__________ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers7.__________（regular）print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are8.__________written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9.__________are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10.__________（train）for this kind of work.（7）Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1.__________. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2.__________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants（居民）of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3.__________（annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists4.__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy5.__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and6.__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help7.__________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and8.__________（happy）of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9.__________（grow）too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10.__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.（8）London was awarded1.__________2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,2.__________（defeat）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3.__________the first time since 1948.4.__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the first three rounds Londonbeat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot（投票表决）of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5.__________watched the announcement from Singapore6.__________a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7.__________the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying（游说）in Singapore 8.__________leaving to host the G8 summit （8国峰会）in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9.__________ （good）partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid （申办）from Britain after 10.__________（fail）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.（9）Why is setting goals so 1.__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2.__________you want in life. Instead 3.__________just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4.__________to make your life happen. 5.__________（success）and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking con trol of your life. It’s 6.__________having a map to show you 7.__________you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and8.__________ （set）goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9.__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10.__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.（10）We often think of future. We often wonder 1.__________the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of2.__________space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon3.__________（set up）. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as4.__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5. __________（permit）long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting6.__________planets. Great progress will have been made 7.__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.__________the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9.__________floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10.__________the sea.（11）Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1.__________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2.__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 .__________ （pride）of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 .__________very considerate person, always patie nt and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. 5.__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6.__________ would always help him out and tide（帮助渡过）him 7.__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8.__________ （contribute）in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9.__________ （take）care of the household. 10.__________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.（12）There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4.__________ it began plotting against（谋划对付）the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________（get）sick so you can take a day 6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable（畜栏）on its side with its eyes 7.__________ （close）. Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9.__________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.（13）Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1.__________（be）a successful model, and finding a job had not been a 2.__________—until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3.__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy（能力）was a must to 4.__________（employ）.Since Dawn had always been afraid5.__________ learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6.__________ ever confronting （面对）a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping （回避）computer literacy（读写能力）hadn't been a good idea. 7.__________, She enrolled in a computer course at8.__________adult vocational school.9.__________（surprise）, although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.（14）Some day,1.__________you are lucky, you may see a bongo（大羚羊）. But the only way most people will see it is in a 2.__________. They are found in Africa, 3.__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4.__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5.__________ （mix）with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips（条纹）. Animals that look 6.__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. __________ （good）at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8.__________ （live）in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9.__________days. They only go outside on those days 10.__________ it is dark or very cloudy.（15）Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored1.__________ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2.__________（marry）at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England,3.__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On hisreturn to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4.__________ （surprise）to find that the problem of racial discrimination （种族歧视）was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5.__________ equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6.__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7.__________ （depend）for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8.__________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9.__________and India won its independence in 1947. 10.__________（fortunate）Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.（16）Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1.__________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2.__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3.__________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was4.__________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the ca t5.__________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed6.__________four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7.__________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8.__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9.__________ （meet）him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10.__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….”（17）Nowadays, almost everyone 1.__________（realize）that smoking is 2._________（harm）to people’s health. Sometimes it 3.__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4.__________.It’s bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5.__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6.__________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those7._________ d on’t smoke, 8.__________ （especial）to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9.__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 10.__________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!（18）Many people like to 1._________ the latest newspaper. But 2.__________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be3.__________ chief editor. He decides4.__________ to do. Every morning the5.__________ （journal）are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6.__________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7.__________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8.__________ （develop）photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9.__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10.__________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.（19）With the 1.__________ （develop）of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4.__________（poison）gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5.__________ to others. 6.__________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight7.__________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8.__________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________（important）of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10.__________ （solve）.（20）Recently, a website has carried 1.__________ a survey about the common view on graduates 2.__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they3.__________（satisfy）with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4.__________ （know）and they learn things very quickly and easily.5.__________, most of the compa nies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick6.__________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too8.__________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that9.__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s 10.__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.（21）As soon as I returned from the USA, I called1.Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed several times, but I still could not get 2.__________ it. “Is it her telephone out of 3.__________ or 4.__________she changed the number?” I thought. “She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady, 5.__________ is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.” The next morning, 6.__________ wind was blowing hard. 7.__________ （Regard）of the bad weather, I went to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later.I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady. “Is Lily’s home here?” I asked her. “Oh, you are Tony!” The lady cried8.__________ amazement. “I myself am Lily!” “Is she Lily? She is much9. .__________than Lily!” It’s my turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “My God! She is Lily, 10.__________ can one p erson change so much?”（22）An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred1.__________ me one year ago. I know it’s quite practical in economical 2.__________. For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound 3.__________（do）me good because I can take 4.__________ fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, who had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5. off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6.__________ with me. 7. .__________（Apparent）, he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strong bodied 8.__________ we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy.I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from9.__________ lack oxygen—they10.__________ devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.（23）I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river1.__________ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to2.__________ because I was well aware3.__________ its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4.__________ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5.__________and 6.__________ at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 7.__________ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come8.__________ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 9.__________ （quality）. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons 10.__________ we remembered in the seaside.（24）Tom is a boy with physical 1.__________（disable）and he can’t walk as 2.__________ normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday.Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________（take）care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t 5.__________ （动词短语）. Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6.__________. But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun7.__________ him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned8.__________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9.__________ to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy（笨拙的）any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10.__________ he is still a disabled boy.参考答案（1）1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10. the（2）1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and6. hospital7.for8. the9. that 10. another（3）1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger7. written 8. a 9. up 10. most（4）1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the 8. with 9. second 10. there（5）1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing 10. angrily（6）1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6. and7. regularly8. answers9. others 10. training（7）1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in（8）1. the 2. defeating 3. for 4. After 5. they 6. on7. where 8. before 9. best 10 failed（9）1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where 8. setting 9. they 10. the（10）1 what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5. permitting6.other7. in8. All9. so/thus/therefore 10. under （11.）1 who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through 8. contributions 9. taking 10. However（12）1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed 8. After 9. from 10. his/the（13）1 had been 2. problem 3. job 4. employment 5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly 10. so（14）1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for 7. better8. living 9. bright 10. when（15）1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in 10. Unfortunately （16）1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet 10. It（17）1 has realized 2. harmful 3. even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6. after7. who8. especially9. If 10. and（18）1. read 2. how 3. the 4. what 5. journalists 6. or7. pictures/photos 8. developed 9. Other 10. Finally（19）1 development 2. of 3. reasons 4. poisonous 5. but（also）6. Besides7. against8. the9. importance 10. be solved（20）1. out 2. from 3. are satisfied 4. knowledge 5. However6. to7. when/while8. much9 they 10. why（21）1. up 2. through 3. order 4. has 5. who 6. the7. Regardless 8. in 9. older 10. How（22）1. to 2. way 3. to do 4. in 5. pay 6. up 7. apparently8. because 9. the 10. did（23）1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt 7. a8. across 9. qualification 10. that（24）1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of 8. around 9. adaptable/ used 10. though。
语法填空专项练习8套
高二英语语法填空专项练习1.Once，there lived a poor man in a small village．He was very clever but didn't want (1) （work）at all．He lived on (2) the villagers gave him every day．One day he got a basket of eggs (3) a kind lady．He began to think that he would save eggs until they were in short supply．Then he could earn a small amount of money by (4) （sell）them at a-very good price．And then he would buy a couple of goats．Very soon，he would have (5) large group of goats．The goat milk would bring him much more money．With the money，he would buy a cow．(6) （it）milk would bring him a lot of money．He would become much (7) （rich ），build a big house and marry a pretty woman．They would have a lot of (8) （child）．While he was lost in thought，(9) （unlucky ），he fell over a stone and all the eggs dropped onto the ground．He was very sad．That (10) （bring）an end to the man's beautiful dream．1.________ 2 .________ 3 .________ 4 .__________ 5 .________ 6 .________ 7 .__________ 8 .________ 9 .________ 10 .__________2.Passage 1The Warwick Cheese Festival takes place in June every year．This annual event is the biggest cheese festival in North America，(1) （attract）tens of thousands of Canadians and (2) （visitor）from all over the world．They can try over 100 kinds of cheese made all over Quebec at the festival．And they (3) （invite）to vote for the People's Choice Prize of the year．Passage 2Winter break was fast approaching．All Scott wanted to do was to go snowboarding．(4) （fortunately），Scott's parents had different plans．They had booked a weeklong trip to Hawaii．Scott hated warm weather and asked (5) he could just stay at his best friend's house so that he could snowboard every day．His parents didn't want to hear anything of it．He kept (6) （debate）with them about the topic，but they would not change their minds．Family time was important to them，and it was a tradition that they spent winter break together．Passage 3Although he is only eleven years old，James helps the aged．Every day，he goes to Redhill (7) train to help three old people with housework and shopping．In this way，he has made their lives much easier．It is through James' hard work that a n eighborhood Care Program has been started．So far，James and his friends (8) （form）a group of young volunteers to seek out the people (9) need help．They do this without funding and without recognition．Their main aim is (10) （make）a difference through personal sacrifice．1.________ 2 .________ 3 .________ 4 .__________ 5 .________ 6 .________ 7 .__________ 8 .________ 9 .________ 10 .__________3.A One of my favorite (1) （hobby）is hiking．When I go hiking，I will wear proper clothing and hiking shoes for the current weatherconditions．And I will let my family and friends know where I will go and when I will return．Also，I will carry a compass and GPS unit，(2) can guide me and locate my position．What's more，I will take enough food and water (3) （keep）me energetic，and emergency supplies to survive dangerous situations．B We are calling on people around the world to create a "Million Acts ofBlue" - actions to push retailers，corporations and businesses to reduce single-use plastic．That is，we are going to take actions to deal with the current plastic pollution．Every action to reduce single-use plastics (4) （send）a message to the industry that it's time to change．We can no longer allow products that (5) （use）for a few seconds to pollute (6) （we）planet for a lifetime．C More Chinese senior citizens (7) （become）active users of WeChat inrecent years，according to a recent study．The study aims to learn about the digital life of people above the age of 55．The report showed that elderly users spend around 1.37 hours (8) WeChat every day and have 104 WeChat friends on average．The report said 50.3 percent of elderly users learned how to use WeChat from their children or grandchildren，(9) （suggest）that family members should be more (10) （patience）when they introduce new technology to elderly people．1.________ 2 .________ 3 .________ 4 .__________ 5 .________6 .________7 .__________8 .________9 .________ 10 .__________4A For most of her life ，Anna Mary Roberts worked very hard making a living on a farm．She began to paint (1) her seventies．She displayed her artworks in her town at age eighty．The paintings (2) （notice）by an art collector，(3) recognized Anna's remarkable talent．He bought all the paintings on display．Later，three of her paintings were exhibited in a well-known art museum in New York City．Soon，people around the world (4) （hear）of Anna and her delightful artworks．People loved looking at the old-fashioned scenes that Anna had created．B Legos are popular with kids．But (5) （make）them can hurt the environment．Why？Legos are made of plastic．The plastic is made from oil．That is a nonrenewable resource．Recently，Lego (6) （introduce）earth-friendly pieces．They are made of plastic taken from sugarcane．That is a renewable material．The green pieces are part of a bigger plan for Lego．The company plans to use renewable materials in all its (7) （toy）by 2030．The actions the company takes today can have an influence on the planet of tomorrow．C Many organizations try to inspire people (8) （do）kind acts，wherever and whenever they can．The idea behind this is that it doesn't take any major plan to be kind，just a little bit of effort．Perhaps the strongest supporter of this idea is the Random Acts of Kindness Foundation．It operates under the beliefs that kindness can be taught and that it is (9) （easy）spread．Its activities range from suggesting kind acts to allowing its website-users to officially register (10) （they）as activists of kindness．1.________ 2 .________ 3 .________ 4 .__________ 5 .________ 6 .________ 7 .__________ 8 .________ 9 .________ 10 .__________25.Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes (1)she didn’t even rest duringthe Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The woman from Baipu county, Jiangsu province,(2)(make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes. She spends the entire day in her tiny studio, which (3)(measure) less than 10 square meters altogether, filled with cloth shoes in (4)(variety) stages of completion. Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes (5)(use) machines, but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely (6)hand. She says the shoes (7)(produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones. The handmade cloth shoes are more durable and comfortable, (8)(soft), and absorb sweat better. Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧), while others trust (9)(they) quality. Making shoes isnˈt a profitable job, but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation. Handmade cloth shoes are also called qian ceng di (shoes with a thousand layers), (10)can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty (1050—221 BC). In 2009, the making technique of qian ceng di was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage.1.________ 2 .________ 3 .________ 4 .__________ 5 .________6 .________7 .__________8 .________9 .________ 10 .__________6.Diets have changed in China-and so too has its top crop．Since 2011，the country (1) （grow）more corn than rice．Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over (2) past 25 years，while rice has increased only 7 percent．A taste for meat is (3) （actual）behind the change：An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens，pigs，and cattle．Another reason for corn's rise：The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice (4) （improve）water quality．Corn uses less water (5) rice and creates less fertilizer（化肥）runoff．This switch has decreased (6) （pollute）in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people．According to the World Bank，China accounts for about 30 percent of total (7) （globe）fertilizer consumption．The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government (8) （start）a soil-testing program (9) gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011，fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons．That prevented the emission（排放）of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide．China's approach to protecting its environment while (10) （feed）its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide，" says the bank's Juergen Voegele．1.________ 2 .________ 3 .________ 4 .__________ 5 .________6 .________7 .__________8 .________9 .________ 10 .__________7. In much of Asia，especially the so-called"rice bowl"cultures of China，Japan，Korea，(1) Vietnam，food is usually eaten with chopsticks．Chopsticks are usually too long，thin pieces of wood or bamboo．They can also be made of plastic，animal bone or metal．Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic．Truly elegant chopsticks might (2) （make）of gold and silver with Chinese characters．Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal (3) （create）special designs．The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years．People probably cooked their food in large pots，(4) （use）twigs（树枝）to remove it．Over time，(5) the population grew，people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly．Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which (6) （gradual）turned into chopsticks．Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，(7) lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C．，influenced the (8) （develop）of chopsticks．Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and (9) （be）too violent for use at the table．Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia．In India，for example，most people traditionally eat (10) their hands．1.________ 2 .________ 3 .________ 4 .__________ 5 .________6 .________7 .__________8 .________9 .________ 10 .__________7.According to a review of evidence in a medical journal，runners live three years (1)（long）than non﹣runners．You don't have to run fast or for long (2)（see）the benefit．You may drink，smoke，be overweight and still reduce your risk of (3)（die）early by running．While running regularly can't make you live forever ，the review says it (4)（be）more effective at lengthening life (5)walking，cycling or swimming．Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014(6)showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all(7)（cause）．The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do．But otherwise …it's probably running．To avoid knee pain，you can run on soft surfaces，do exercises to (8)（strength）your leg muscles （肌肉），avoid hills and get good running shoes．Running is cheap，easy and it's always (9)（energy）．If you are time poor，you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports，so perhaps we should all give (10)a try．1.________ 2 .________ 3 .________ 4 .__________ 5 .________ 6 .________ 7 .__________ 8 .________ 9 .________ 10 .__________4答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】to work 【小题2】what【小题3】from【小题4】selling 【小题5】a【小题6】Its【小题7】richer【小题8】children【小题9】unluckily 【小题10】brought2.【答案】【小题1】attracting 【小题2】visitors 【小题3】are invited【小题4】Unfortunately【小题5】if/whether【小题6】debating【小题7】by【小题8】have formed【小题9】who/that【小题10】to make 3.【答案】【小题1】hobbies【小题2】which【小题3】to keep【小题4】sends【小题5】are used【小题6】our【小题7】have become【小题8】on【小题9】suggesting【小题10】patient4.【答案】【小题1】in 【小题2】were noticed【小题3】who【小题4】heard【小题5】making/to make【小题6】has introduced/introduced 【小题7】toys【小题8】to do【小题9】easily【小题10】themselves5.【答案】【小题1】that【小题2】has been making【小题3】measures【小题4】various【小题5】using【小题6】by【小题7】produced【小题8】softer【小题9】their【小题10】which6.【答案】【小题1】has grown【小题2】the【小题3】actually【小题4】to improve【小题5】than【小题6】pollution【小题7】global【小题8】started【小题9】that/which【小题10】feeding7.【答案】【小题1】and 【小题2】be made【小题3】to create【小题4】using【小题5】as【小题6】gradually【小题7】who【小题8】development【小题9】were【小题10】with8.【小题1】longer【小题2】to see【小题3】dying【小题4】is【小题5】than【小题6】that/which【小题7】causes【小题8】strengthen 【小题9】energetic【小题10】it/running。
英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析
英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。
初中英语语法填空练习10篇(附答案解析)
初中英语语法填空练习10篇（附答案解析）（一）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yokohama Chinatown is the 1．(large) among Japan's three Chinatowns, which lies in downtown Yokohama. 2．large number of Chinese stores and restaurants can be found in the narrow and colorful streets of the Chinatown.From this month, the Yokohama Chinatown Development Association (YCDA) will be busy 3．(start) the "Yokohama Chinatown Tour" all year round. Visitors will find it extremely necessary to make use 4．the chance to enjoy lunch while learning Chinese food culture and traditional arts with the Yokohama Chinatown doorkeeper 5．will tell stories about its history and culture.The first event with the theme (主题) of "Meeting to enjoy Chinese tea" 6．(hold) next week. A Chinese specialty store (专卖店) has been set up 7．(allow) people to first learn about tea ceremony and different 8．(type) of tea, and then enjoy lunch at a Chinese restaurant.According to the organizers, in September, the theme will be "Mid-Autumn Festival mooncake making experience", when visitors will make mooncakes by 9．(they). After that, the organizers plan to hold events in November and next January with the theme of Spring Festival."It is a 10．(meaning) tour to experience traditional Chinese culture. Let's enjoy it together," an official of YCDA said.【答案】1．largest；2．A；3．starting；4．of；5．who/that；6．will be held；7．to allow；8．types；9．themselves；10．meaningful【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，从本月起位于横滨的唐人街——日本三个唐人街中最大的，将举行横滨唐人街游玩活动，届时人们将体验到中国的茶文化、中秋节和其它中国的传统文化。
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析1. Tom often ____ (read) books in his free time.reads答案解析：reads。
此句表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。
主语Tom 是第三人称单数，所以动词用reads。
2. She ____ (go) to school by bike every day.goes答案解析：goes。
一般现在时表示经常性的动作。
主语she 是第三人称单数，动词用goes。
3. We ____ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.visited答案解析：visited。
last weekend 表明是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用visited。
4. He ____ (play) football yesterday.played答案解析：played。
yesterday 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用played。
5. They usually ____ (watch) TV in the evening.watch答案解析：watch。
usually 表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。
主语they 是复数，动词用watch。
6. I ____ (see) a movie last Monday.saw答案解析：saw。
last Monday 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用saw。
7. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious meals.cooks答案解析：cooks。
often 表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。
主语my mother 是第三人称单数，动词用cooks。
8. She ____ (be) happy yesterday.was答案解析：was。
yesterday 是过去的时间，be 动词用过去式，主语she 是第三人称单数，用was。
高二英语语法填空专项练习题10篇.
高中英语语法填空专项练习10篇一It's almost a common belief that the best food you can find in a place is notin the fancy restaurants, 1 in the backstreets.These spots are usually away from popular tourist attractions, which means that to find them you'll need the spirit of an 2 (explore)．That's how I came across roujiamo when I was exploring Beijing. I found 3 restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when I explored the area around 4 (I) office one day.I decided to try it out.My roujiamo 5 (make) fresh, so the bread was still warm.It was soft when Ibit into it, and the meat inside was delicious and tender.In fact, I enjoyed it somuch that I ordered more to take home with me. Though it's just a snack, it's still quite filling and can 6 (easy) satisfy your appetite., as the bread is There are a 7 (various) of things you can put inside the “mo”called. For example, in certain areas in Xi'an, the meat 8 (use) is usually beef, but in Gansu Province, mutton is more common.And the first roujiamo that I tried was made 9 pork. However it's made, it's still a tasty snack. And for an American like me who grew up 10 (eat) hamburgers, it's a perfect combinationof East and West.二According to the UK Parliament, Big Ben, which is considered as 1 landmark building in London, will keep silent for four years as major conservation works are carried out on the tower that houses the bell. Visitors to London may feel 2 a pity that they won't hear the chimes (钟声) in the next few years.The chimes from the bell, one of London's most famous __3__ (attract), have kept time in the British capital for 157 years. At noon on August 21, 2017, BigBen sounded for the last time until 2021. The repairs 4 (assess) at around ￡29 million. Big Ben 5 (fall) silent is a significant milestone in this 6 (extreme) important conservation project. This important program ofworks will safeguard the clock __7__ a longterm basis, as well as protecting and preserving its home.Big Ben is the name of the bell inside the tower (St. Stephen's Tower, renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012), and not the building or the clock simply 8 (know) as the Great Clock itself.The chimes were last silent in 2007 during conservation and before that from 1983 to 1985 during a period of refurbishment (翻新). Londoners, however, needn't worry 9 Big Ben will continue to strike for important __10__ (nation) events such as New Year's Eve and Remembrance Sunday.三Spring Festival is the most important of the traditional Chinese festivals. It 1 (call) “Lunar N ew Year”， because —as part of the lunisolar (阴阳的) Chinese calendar — the date is partially determined based on lunar phase (月亮或行星的相位). The festival traditionally __2__ (begin) on the first day of thefirst month in the Chinese calendar and ends with Lantern Festival 3 is on the 15th day. Chinese New Year's Eve, a day when Chinese families gather for their annual reunion dinner, is known as Chu Xi. It literally means “Year-pass Eve”．According to 4 (tale) and legends, the beginning of Chinese New Year started with the fight against 5 mythical (神话的) beast called Nian (年兽). Nian would come on the first day of New Year to devour livestock (牲畜), crops, and even villagers, __6__ (especial) children. To protect 7 (them)， the villagers would put food in front of their doors at the beginning of every year. Itwas believed that after the Nian 8 (eat) the food they prepared, it wouldn't attack people any more. One time, people saw that the Nian was scared away bya little child wearing red. The villagers then understood that the Nian was afraid 9 the colour red. Therefore, every time when the New Year was about to come, the villagers would hang red lanterns and red spring scrolls on windowsand doors. People also used fireworks 10 (frighten) away the Nian. From then on, Nian never came to the village again.四Zhangjiajie consists of the district __1__ Yongding and counties of Cili and Sangzhi. Also within it is located Wulingyuan Scenic Area which 2 (name) a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Site in 1992. Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect biological system,and creative 3 (combine) of nature and humanism.The Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area 4 (make) up of the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, the Tianzishan mountain ranges, Baofenghu and the Suoxi Valley is 5 very popular filming and tourist destination. Also in the Zhangjiajie area, Huanglongdong and Longwangdong are caves known for many natural rock formations and __6__ (they) underground cataract (急流). Each year, Zhangjiajie hosts the International Country Music Week Festival, __7__ (feature) international acts such as American country music group Lucy Angel.The city has built 12 state-level tourist areas, of __8__ one is 5A class scenic spot and four sites are 4A level. It attracts visitors from all over China and other Asian countries such as Korea, and is 9 (increase) popular among other international tourists. Since Zhangjiajie has been __10__ (improve) its transportation and service for long, the city now can receive 36,200 tourists per day.五From the first day I arrived in Kunming, I had my understanding ofChina 1 (change). Far from being narrow-minded and hostile to 2 (foreign)，people came up to talk to me the first time I went out on the street. It happened to be3 it did cause me to rethink myall in Chinese, so I didn’t understand much,assumptions.As my Chinese improved, this continued throughout my stay, from my landlord introducing me to people who could help us learn Chinese to 4 (get) to know the couple who ran a noodle restaurant nearby.If you’re interested in other people, their culture, and their language, they6 exception.be 5 (friend) to you. China isn’ｔDon’t judge a country by its media coverage, 7 (especial) some Western media, which have much prejudice.I saw a very different kind of China with my own eyes. Kunming, 8 I livedI had frank conversations with Chinese for most of my stay, wasn’t much polluted.people about almost everything.Still China 9 (develop)，but the economic growth means that mostpeople 10 (see) their living standards improve rapidly in the last 20 years. People I spoke with were generally optimistic about the future.六My hometown is a small municipality (自治镇) called Aschach in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.The town 1 (locate) in the Danube Valley and has a population of 2,190. First 2 (mention) in the year 777, Aschach has a historic center with beautiful houses and courtyards, including a castle. Tourists can enjoy architectural styles from the Gothic, Baroque and Renaissance. As Austria is pretty small, we can __3__ (easy) travel to many other European countries. For example, I can drive to Germany within one hour. To the Czech Republic it just takes me 30 minutes.In general, Austrian people pay a lot of attention to the environment andtry 4 (live) in harmony with nature. Many of them grow 5 own vegetables orbuy 6 (agriculture) products from nearby farmers.I __7__ (live) in Beijing for a long time up to now. __8__ I miss most in the Danube are the starry sky, my family and friends. Aschach is a wonderful place and every time I go home, I feel relaxed and calm.It is one of the prettiest __9__ (village) in Austria and visitors from all around the world come to have a tour 10 it every year.七A material can be really special when it was named after the place where2 china. And of all types ofit 1 (create) originally. That’s certainly the casechina，white porcelain is among the most famous.Nowadays，the 3 (tradition) material has taken on a modern look in the 4 (hand) of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition.. one of the works 5 (be) a porcelain boat. And the key word here is “modern”But look 6 (attentive) and you’ll s ee that the boat 7 (build) with porcelain looks like a takeout box. Inside the boat is a statue of a baby. The baby standsfor humans and the boat is 8 supports life. It suggests we may have done some damage to 9 environment and that we’re treating life like fast food.All the four artists gave white porcelain a modern style，each in 10 (they)theme comes from. It’s a dialogue own way. And this is what the exhibition’sbetween the past and the present.八China's icebreaker Xue Long will set sail from Shanghai to the Antarctic.Its captain Zhu Bing said that the icebreaker would first travel to the to-be-built new station before 1 (make) a short stop at Zhongshan station. One of its main tasks is to build another research station in the Antarctic.Once 2 (complete), the new station would be the country's third year-round station in the Antarctic and the first to be lying __3__ the border of the Pacific Ocean. __4__ other two stations, the Great Wall Station and the Zhongshan Station, __5__ (build) in the 1980s.“This time around, we will build a 206--square meter temporary base, which includes rooms for workers and a platformfor large engineering 6 (machine), to improve future construction work，” said Zhang Tijun of the Polar Research Institute of China, 7 is the assistant leader of the expedition.Sun Bo, the deputy director of the institute, was __8__ (confidence) to say that the construction of the station, which will 9 (definite) meet international criteria for environmental __10__ (protect), will be finished as early as 2022.九Clever student as Dongfang Liang is, he was badly addicted 1. ______online games a year ago.He often slipped to cybercafes at night，2. ______(feel) very sleepy in class in the daytime. 3. ______(need) to say，he got poor marks in all subjects. No matter what I advised，no matter 4. ______I punished him，he still broke the rule. Later I 5. ______(arrange) for his parents to rent a smallhouse near our school to keep him company，or exactly speaking，tosupervise him. But only a week later,I noticed him fall asleep constantly again. He must have played other tricks secretly. This time I demanded that his father 6. ______(sleep) with him in the same bedroom and watch him 7.______(close). Following my advice，his father did 8.______. Hardly has Dongfang Liang felt sleepy in class ever since，and he has made great progress in study.Last week，believe it or not，he sheepishly(难为情地) 9.______(admit) having read some ebooks under his quilt while he was lyingin bed before his father slept in his room. It is online 10.______(game) that poison our teenagers’ minds deeply.十Bike to Work Day was started by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956 with __1__ aim of promoting the bicycle as a serious choice of gettingto and from work. It is __2__ (annual) held across North America on the third Friday of May. In today's world __3__ global warming is a serious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint. Cyclingto work is a healthy alternative __4__ driving or taking public transport. It can not only save you money but also enable you to be more __5__ (create)once you get to work, thus improving your performance.Bicycles are the most common form of transport in the world and there are about two billion in use worldwide, __6__ (make) the bicycle the most popular invention ever. When we think of some countries, like the Netherlands, we imagine __7__ (hundred) of people cycling everywhere. Even in high-tech Japan, it is impossible not __8__ (see) businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes. Bicycles __9__ (invent) in the 19th century and haven't changed much since. Today, we use bicycles for pleasure, fitness, Olympic competitions, mail __10__ (deliver) and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working!一1．but2．explorer3．a4．my5．was made6．easily7．variety8．used9．with10．eating二1．a2．it3．attractions 4．are assessed5．falling 6．extremely7．on8．known9．because 10．national三1．is called2．begins3．which/that4．tales5．a 6．especially7．themselves8．ate9．of10．to frighten四1．of 2．was named3．combination 4．made 5．a6．their 7．featuring8．which 9．increasingly10．improving 五1．changed 2．foreigners3．but 4．getting5．friendly 6．an7．especially8．where 9．is developing 10．have seen 六1．is located 2．mentioned 3．easily 4．to live 5．their 6．agricultural 7．have lived 8．What 9．villages 10．of七1．was created 2．with 3. traditional 4．hands5．is6．attentively7．built8．what9．the 10． their八1．making 2．completed3．on4．The5．were built6．machines7．who8．confident9．definitely 10．protection1．to 2．feeling 3．Needless 4．how 5．arranged6．(should) sleep 7．closely 8．so 9．admitted 10．games十1．the 2．annually 3．where 4．to 5．creative6．making 7．hundreds 8．to see 9．were invented 10．delivery。
(完整版)高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report）to be billionaires(亿万富翁）in 2003。
The2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least ＄ 41 billion， who made his money3。
__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr。
Gates was only 21 years old4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976。
He was a billionaire 5。
__________the time he was 6。
__________， there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7。
__________（young)ages。
Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple。
8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9。
__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who， in 2001, inherited （继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18！（2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）。
(完整word版)单句语法填空专项练习(有答案与解析)
单句语法填空专项练习1.A worker monitors the ________(operate) of a water-spraying machine at a construction site in Beijing’s Chaoyang district on Tuesday.unche..campaig.t.fin.way._______.(deal.wit.constructio.dust.3.Man.street.wer.flooded._______.wate.reachin.mor.tha..mete.i.som.sections4..to.Tha.medica.colleg.ha.caugh.student.________(use.sp.camera.linke.t.smar.watche.t.chea.durin.exa ms.5.I.the._______.(.cationa.standards.Tha.student.performe.belo.th.globa.a verag.an.muc.________(bad.tha.thos.fro.poore.Vietna.i.subject.lik.math.an.science.7.Wil.biso.wa.onc.nearl.________(drive.t.extinction.8.Le.Jun.founde.an.CE.o.Xiaomi.sai.th.M.Max.________(equip.wit..6.44-inc.screen.i.perfec.fo.watchin .movie.an.playin.games.9.Our users often spend four to five hours ________ smart phones every day.10.The 6.44-inch screen may be not a mainstream option ________ it is too big to many consumers.11.Jus.lik.Apple’.newl.release.small-scree.iPhon.SE.Xiaom.i.targetin..marke.wit.th.ne.phone._______ .(hope.i.ca.b.popula.amon.hardcor.gamer.an.vide.lovers.12.The ________ (grow) number of Chinese tourists traveling to Spain has in recent years offered opportunities for local companies.13.Spain is still in its first stage ________ it comes to attracting Chinese tourism.14.Some selected companies have also started to introduce Chinese ________(culture) elements to make the visitors more at home.15.Still a month away f rom its official opening, Walt Disney Co’s ________ (late) theme park resort in Shanghai is already a popular destination attracting thousands of Chinese.16.I am full of energy when I am singing, ________ I want to pass on this energy to the audiences.17.She has a powerful voice, a wide vocal range and produces dramatic facial ________(express) when she sings.18.Gong will perform songs adapted from works by such ancient poets ________ Li Bai and DuFu.19.Recalling an ________(embarrass) moment onstage, s he says:“ Once, when I was performing at a gala in my beautiful gown and heels, I suddenly forgot the lyrics.”20.I then tried to calm ________ down, smile and pretended to sing.21.When we first ________ (meet), I was impressed by her voice.22.The Broadway musical My Fair Lady is touring the mainland as a ________(celebrate) of its 60th anniversary.23.The musical was first performed in Shanghai from April 29 to May 5, and will tour other cities, ________(include) Xiamen of Fujian province.24.I was just thinking of calling you to ask how we ________(go) there and where we should meet.25.Zongzi are to the Dragon Boat Festival ________ eggs are to Easter or roses to Valentine's Day.26.With the rise of temperature, ________ growing number of people choose to spend time near the beach in Qingdao.27.Jack Ma, the founder of e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, said ________ many fake products are better than branded goods last week .28."Michael Jackson has never performed on the mainland. So, ________(mark) the 7th anniversary of his death, we tried to arrange for fans to dance with him," Xu told China Daily.29.The fiberglass hyena sculpture shares its name ________ that of the exhibition.30.Logic would lead me to believe that by now I should be accustomed ________ the poor quality of English writing by Chinese students.31.I was informed that they were aware ________ the intelligence and diligence of Chinese students.32.The Chinese government and Chinese educational institutions should play essential roles ________ achieving that objective.33.________(influence.b.ou.Englis.teacher..ofte.bough.Chin.Dail.newspape.fro..new.stall.34.Due to my habit, my knowledge has become rich and my horizons have________(wide).35.In China Daily, I can learn about cultures, customs and news all over the world ________ traveling there in person.36.I like discovering the ________(different) between Chinese culture with other nations.37.I have read many newspapers like China Daily, ________ I do prefer to reading China Daily;38.Mayb.i.i.becaus.th.firs.impressio.i.th.________(strong).Chin.Dail.ha.becom.on.par.o.m.life.39.Pandas in China ________(rare) suffer heart disease, Wang said.40.Winning this contest has helped me in part to have the opportunity ________(invite) by the University of Sichuan.41.Before I entered college, I ________(learn) about some of the best English sources for us students.42.I tried to listen to the BBC and CRI but I failed because I didn't have a highly ________(sense) radio.43.Xi'an Fanyi University, that I was hoping to study at was a place ________ I could hear and see English each and every day.44.I ________(firm) believed I could learn lots of words, phrases, translation skills, news stories and even amazing knowledge by reading it.45.Some of the pictures of the real world are really harsh, bloody and merciless, ________ not all.46.As ________ English editor, I need to acquire large amounts of information daily.47.I sat down in the lobby of the hotel in Beijing, and ________(pick) up an English-written newspaper with the title CHINA DAILY.48.This article was made up of simply gorgeous ________(photo) of China during spring.49.In America, the goal of the family is to encourage ________(independent).50.Americans always call people they meet friends, ________ the definition of friends is general and different.51.It is difficult to imagine 9.5 million students all ________(take) the same tests at the same time.52._______.2013.the.hav.participate.i.mor.tha.2.suc.run.i.Beijing.Shanghai.Hon.Kon.an.othe.cities.53.In most ________(develop) countries, like America and the Great Britain, teaching is a profession.54.A successful teacher is a passionate teacher ________ behaves in a professional manner, whether Chinese or foreign.55.I can say it was during my time in London ________ I learnt I was, despite everything, a strong and special person who can cope with anything that comes her way.56.I ________(be) in China for almost four and a half years now, teaching more than 4,000 classes and nearly as many students.57.I came here at the invitation of a highly successful ________(educate) in the USA.58.Children play soccer at a kindergarten in Yantai, Shandong province, on Thursday, ________ was International Olympic Day.59.They can have access ________ the Chinese culture and its inner thoughts60.In the developed and ________(civil) world, being single is not a problem.答案与解析:1.【解析】operation。
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语法填空专项练习语法填空题专项训练语法填空题文章的材料是一篇200词左右的短文。
有10个试题数，分值15分。
从考查内容来看，试题分为给提示词和不给提示词两种。
给出提示词的包括：词形的转换（名词与动词的转换，形容词与副词的转换），形容词比较级与最高级的变化，名词单复数的变化，动词的时态、语态及词形的变化等；不给出提示词的包括：根据上下文的语境填入冠词、连词、代词、副词或名词等。
另外，给出的提示词较多，考查词形变化的考点偏多。
未给出提示词的空处有填实词的考点，每空只填写一个词，挖空一般比较均匀。
做题思路： 1. 先通览全文，了解有关信息。
2. 观察文章的体裁。
3. 注意文章的时态。
4. 重点注意所给词。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试课标卷-1第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s bigge st building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 68 ( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum-she never suspects.61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______课标卷-2第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 61 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 69 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 70 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______课标卷-3第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultur es of China, Japan, Korea, 41 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43 (create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 44 (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 48 (develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 50 their hands.41．______ 42.______ 43.______ 44.______ 45.______46．______ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50.______四川卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The giant panda 61 (love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists 62 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very 63 (care)mother.For 25days,she never left her baby,not even to find something 64 (eat)!She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural 65 (enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 66 it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats,The mother continued to care for the young panda 67 more than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed 68 (it)mother for food.However,it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the mother 69 (drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby,70 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______（2015•新课标全国Ⅰ）Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ （arrive）in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care. A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ （it）choking smog. Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ （painting）.Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo. Forthose who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better－known city.Yangshuo __7__ （be）really beautiful. A study of travelers __8__ （conduct）by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ （regular）arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ （live）in Shanghai and Hong Kong.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______（2015•新课标全国Ⅱ）The adobe dwellings（土坯房）__1__（build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__（able）to “air condition” a house without __4__（use）electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__（slow）during cool nights，thus warming the house. When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ （cool）the house during the hot day：__7__ the same time，they warm up again for the night. This cycle __8__ （go）day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures.As__9__（nature）architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______(2014新课标全国Ⅰ)Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland，Ohio. It __1__ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it __2__(actual) caught fire and burned. Now，years later，this river is one of __3__ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasn't changed in a few days __4__ even a few months. It took years of work __5__ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally，that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is __6__(clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit __7__ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation，don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? While there are __8__ (amaze) stories of instant transformation，for most of us the __9__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be__10__(patience).1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______2014年高考英语课标卷II语法填空题One morning I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61__ (be) late for sc hool. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, __62__ some of them look ed very anxious and __63__ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurri ed on board. I got a place next __64__ the window, so I had a good view of the sid ewalk. A boy on a bike __65__ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bu s and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused __66__ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept __67_ _ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, whe n we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excit ed conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,”__68__ anyone lose a suitc ase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, ”Oh, dear! It’s __69__ (I).” S he pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on th e bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers __7 0__ (sudden) became friendly to one another.61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试61.attraction62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when 66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the61. greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make61.and 62.be made 63.to create ing 65.as/when 66.gradually 67.who 68.development 69.were 70.with 61. is loved 62. recently63. caring/careful 64. to eat 65. enemies66. When/If 67. for 68. its 69. drove 70. and 【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。