英语_2017年江苏省中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省中考英语二模试卷一.单项选择（15）1. ﹣Dad， I will try to study in an ideal senior high school． Believe me．﹣If you make a ______， you must keep it．（）A jokeB designC mistakeD promise2. ﹣ Which magazine do you like better， Crazy Reading or Teen's Space？﹣ I like ________ of them． They are useful for English learning．（）A allB oneC eitherD both3. Many people________ this cultural Tv program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems．（）A inventB expectC manageD devote4. ﹣If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily， could you get ______ for me？﹣I am glad to help you．（）A itB thisC oneD that5. Life is like climbing a mountain． ______ you feel tired， you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain．（）A SinceB UnlessC ThoughD Because6. As the market ______， I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want．（）A opens upB stays upC takes upD picks up7. ﹣We should always consider how much we have done for our society．﹣I quite agree．It is _______ for us to give than to receive．（）A less importantB more importantC the least importantD the most important8. As a new kind of transport service，public bicycles _________ in more Chinese cities in the following years．（）A useB are usedC will useD will be used9. Cindy thinks she studies as ________ as her friend Daniel． However， she always gets lower marks than him．（）A harderB more hardlyC hardlyD hard10. During the Chinese traditional holidays， ________ tourists go to Lao Mendong to experience local colors in Nanjing．（）A a great deal ofB a large number ofC the number ofD a bit of11. Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public．（）A whatB whichC whereD whether12. ﹣ Let's go on a trip to Jiming Temple by Mobike this Saturday， shall we？﹣ Good idea． But I wonder ___________________．（）A how can I download Mobike AppB whether it's going to rainC how much should we pay for the MobikeD that we can meet at the school gate13. ﹣I hope to take the DIY course at weekends．﹣Good idea． ______ more about it， visit the website．（）A KnowB KnewC KnowingD To know14. ﹣ My father has already decided to give up smoking．﹣ Congratulations! ___________________．（）A Many hands make light workB Better late than neverC The early bird catches the wormD It never rains but it pours15. ﹣___________________．﹣ Thank you， I certainly will．（）A Happy birthday to youB Don't forget to post the letterC Please remember me to your mumD Let me help you with your Maths二.完型填空（10）16. Last year, around Labor Day, I read a "Happy Ad" in our local newspaper． There wasa lady in a local nursing home, who was （1）_______ her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to （2）_______ it． It said that if you wanted to drop her a line, here was her（3）_______． So I did． I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday．A week or so later, someone （4）_______ at my front door． I opened the door and found a middle﹣aged man standing on my doorstep． He introduced himself（5）_______ the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card． He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for （6）_______ such a nice card to his mom． Apparently, like many older folks, she did not receive much mail and was quite （7）_______ to receive mine． I just didn't know（8）_______ to say． I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday．That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, （9）_______ to this lovely old lady in the nursing home． I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday． I sent her a holiday card and also a couple of notes． I just thought she might like to have someone write to her, to get some mail．She passed away a couple of months ago． I never met this lady, but I did keep her and her family in my （10）_______． I dropped them a line of sympathy（同情）． I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth．（1）A holdingB celebratingC havingD joining（2）A know aboutB care aboutC think aboutD worry about（3）A addressB phoneC houseD name（4）A lookedB shoutedC knockedD pointed（5）A forB toC asD by（6）A makingB takingC sendingD choosing（7）A excitedB disappointedC relaxedD bored（8）A whyB whichC whatD how（9）A besidesB exceptC orD towards（10）A houseB pointedC headD thoughts三.阅读理解（24）17. 根据表格内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．（1）Who washed the cans clean in the poem？________A Dean．B Clive．C Ruby．D Jason．（2）The last line from the poem"For one and for all in the human race"tells________．A the action of recycling ．B the way of recycling ．C the purpose of recycling ．D the situation of recycling．（3）In the poem"plants"rhymes with"ants"．Which of the following rhyme with each other？________A Ants and place．B Cans and clean．C Papers and string．D Place and race．18. Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact（接触） with us for too long．But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It's all about personal peace, which means not only an imaginary space around thebody, but also the space around all the senses．People feel that their space is being violated （侵犯） when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look．This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume（香水） makes you feel angry．Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say．Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire（渴望） to have space to themselves．In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if theyhad to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food． Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it．Forexample, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers．Go and watch a library table．You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way．What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall．Preference（偏好） for personal space are different from culture to culture．Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures．In Latin（拉丁人的） cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other．（1）The writer mainly________ in this article．A tells us how to achieve personal space．B explains why people need personal space．C introduces some knowledge about personal space．D argues for the importance of keeping personal space．（2）Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage？________A A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume．B A person whohas been watched by a stranger for a long time． C A person who hears strange noises when reading at home． D A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him．（3）What can we know from the survey by TripAdvisor？________A People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before．B People have a strong desire for personal space in recent times．C There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people's needs．D Food service is better provided than seats on the plane．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses．B If you hold newspapers on the bus，your personal space won't be violated．C People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space．D Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space．19. A new study warns that about 30% of the world people may not have enough water by the year 2025．A private American organization called Population Action International （PAI） did the new study．It says more than three hundred and thirty-five million people lack enough water now．These people live in twenty-eight countries．Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East．PAI researchers Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about three thousand million peo ple may face water problems．At least 18more countries are expected to lack enough water ．The need for water keeps increasing．Yet the amount（数量） of water on the earth stays the same．The report says lack of water in the future may cause several problems．It may increase h ealth problems．Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe．Mr．Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, which are carried in water．Lack of water may also lead to more international conflict（冲突）．Countries may have to fight for water in the future．Some countries now get sixty perc ent of their water from other countries．This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Sy ria, Sudan, and Iraq．And the report says lack of water would influence the ability to improv e their economies（经济）．This is because new industries often need a great amount of water when they are begin ning．The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem．O neway, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose．Another way is to tea ch people to be careful not to waste water．A third way is to use less water for agriculture． The report also says a long-term solution to the water problem is to control population growth．It says countries canno t provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have．（1）The PAI study shows that________ countries will lack water by the year 2025．A at least 46．B at most 46．C 18．D 28．（2）Which of the following problems is NOT true according to the passage？________A It may bring about a lot of health problems．B It may cause more international confli ct．C It may lead to the improvement of new industries．D It may influence the de velopment of economies．（3）What is the way to solve the water problem in the long term？________A To use water in different ways．B To realize the water problem．C To reduce wa ter for farming．D To limit the rising birth rate．（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？________A ①②→③④→⑤⑥．B ①②③→④→⑤⑥．C ①②③④→⑤→⑥． D①②③→④→⑤→⑥．（5）After reading the passage，many people will probably________．A begin to fight for water．B try to find ways to save water．C increase the amoun t of water．D move house to the Middle East．四. 单词（10）20. How long has the famous singer stayed in Suzhou since he________？（到达）21. Most teenagers can't go outside at weekends unless they are________．（允许）22. ________， learning English is not so difficult as you thought．（实际上）23. The printer has become one of the most useful________ in the office （机器）．24. My father told me he often________ to school when he was young．（骑车）25. I am sure neither you nor your cousin________ this trip to Hongkong．（买得起）26. What does he want to buy for his mother after________ with his father？（讨论）27. ________ comes after September．28. He put 15________ on the birthday cake and lit them．29. The boy has such a good________ that he can remember all the details clearly．五.句子翻译（15）30. 你去过上海博物馆多少次了？________31. 要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语．________．32. 青少年的身心健康很值得关注．________33. 车失去了控制，撞上了一块大石头．________34. 你认为史上最伟大的人是谁？________．六．阅读表达（6）35. A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap（老鼠夹）in the house． It felt so frightened that it ran to warn everyone， "There is a mousetrap in the house!" and wanted to get some help from them．The hen raised its head and said， "Mr Mouse， this mousetrap is only for you． I won't be worried about it．" The mouse turned to the pig． "I am sorry， Mr Mouse， but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me either! " the pig said． Then the mouse turned to the cow． "It sounds like you have a problem， not me， " the cow said． The mouse returnedto the house with head down and it was very sad．That night the farmer's wife heard aloud sound and she rushed to see what was caught． In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake． The snake bit（咬）the farmer's wife． The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup． So the farmer killed the hen for the soup． The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her． The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them． But the wife didn't get better and died． Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them．（1）How did the mouse feel when it discovered the mousetrap？________（2）Why was the mouse very sad？________（3）Will you help the mouse if it comes to you？ Why or why not？________七．书面表达（20）36. 请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置!某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为How to keep good relationship with parents的征文活动．请你根据以下要点，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动：（1）父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题；（2）你对这些问题的看法；（3）你与父母保待良好关系的做法．_______．2017年江苏省中考英语二模试卷答案1. D2. D3. B4. C5. C6. A7. B8. D9. D10. B11. D12. B13. D14. B15. C16. BAACCCACBD17. ACD18. CDBC19. ACDBB20. arrived21. allowed22. In fact23. machines24. rode25. affords26. discussing27. October28. candles29. memory30. How many times have you been to Shanghai Museum？31. ItisnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwelltoknowmoreabouttheworld32. The mental and body health of teenagers is well worth paying attention to．33. The car went out of control and crashed into a big stone．34. Who do you think is the greatest person in history？35. Surprised andfrightened．,Becausenoanimalwouldhelpit,YesBecauseifanyoneofusisintrouble，wemayallbeintrouble36. 答案：How to keep good relationship with parents（父母的规矩）In my opinion，I have two many rules at home．My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at nights．They don't allow me to choose my own clothes，either．And they pay too much attention to my exam results．I think my parents don't quite understand me．（我的看法）However，I try my best to understand them．Although they don't allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future．（我的做法）In order to keep good relationship with my parents，I study hard，listen to them，talk to them as friends，tell them my troubles，and help them do more housework．。
英语_2017年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1. Jane's grandmother wanted to write________children's book for many years，but one thing or another always got in ________ way．（）A a；不填B the； theC 不填；theD a； the2. ________ of the men was charged with robbery，but I'm not sure which was．（）A NeitherB EitherC BothD None3. ﹣You aren't supposed to smoke in public．It's bad for our health．﹣Sorry，I will ______ my cigarette right now．（）A give upB put downC put outD give away4. He used to _____ his time on the Internet after supper， but now he gets used to _____ a walk．（）A spend； takingB spending； takeC spend； takeD spending； taking5. A TV series named In the Name of People which shows many corruption cases________ popular among millions of people since it began on March 28．（）A have beenB isC has beenD was6. I will have to close my clothes shop ___ my business improves．（）A ifB unlessC afterD when7. —You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A whichB whoC whom8. In order to improve our spoken English， we should pay much ________ to our pronunciation．（）A practiceB attentionC attractionD progress9. The clothes need _________， but you _________do that by yourselves．（）A washing； needn'tB washing； needn't toC to be washed； don't needD to wash； don't need to10. ______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble，and you will soon be happy again．（）A TryB To tryC TryingD Tried11. When Subway Line1________， people in Yangzhou will feel more convenient to travel around．（）A completesB is completedC will completeD will be completed12. Cheer up， children． We should learn to be________enough to take on any challenge!（）A confidentB modestC generousD curious13. I ____ while reading the English textbook．Luckily，my roommate woke me up in time!（）A was falling asleepB have fallen asleepC fell asleepD had fallen asleep14. Mother's Day is coming．I'm thinking about _________．（）A what present I gave herB where will we have a big mealC how I will give her a surpriseD if I planned a party for her15. ﹣You won the first place in the English oral contest．﹣ _________I made several terrible mistakes．（）A I think so．B Are you kidding？C You're welcome．D It's my pleasure．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16. For most people, getting a car opens up a new world of freedom and allows you to go wherever you want and whenever you want． Getting a car did （1）_______ these forme, and it also brought my best friend and me （2）_______． But then it tore us apart（分开）．My best friend lives three minutes from my home． Since her （3）_______is in late summer, seven months behind mine, I seemed to become her（4）_______when I turned （5）_______in December．And so I picked her up for school and took her home． We made ice﹣cream（6）_______, went shopping and to the movies ﹣ all in my car． I would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, read magazines and have a good laugh． I went to her house so frequently that she gave me a key （7）_______ her house．A week after I began to drive, she was with me （8）_______I had my first accident． She was there and comforted me and we kept it a（9）_______, since I didn't want people to（10）_______． From then on, through thick and thin（患难与共）, it was just me, my car and my best friend．High school is a time of（11）_______, but I couldn't understand for a long time（12）_______we became so distant． Finally, my friend got her dream car． With its（13）_______, the passenger seat of my car became（14）_______． Our car trips became less frequent until I didn't （15）_______drive down her street．It's funny how a car can change a relationship so much． I had wanted her to get a car, but once she did, I （16）_______it． I wanted her friendship back, even if it couldn't be the same．（1）A someB anyC noneD all（2）A luckierB fartherC closerD happier（3）A courseB birthdayC holidayD job（4）A followerB guideC driverD partner（5）A plansB partiesC classesD trips（6）A toB ofC forD it（7）A whileB butC afterD when（8）A prideB jokeC secretD favorite（9）A seeB helpC knowD laugh（10）A interestB changeC excitementD friendship（11）A howB whatC whereD that（12）A returnB dreamC arrivalD beauty（13）A differentB crowdedC brokenD empty（14）A everB stillC evenD again（15）A regrettedB lostC receivedD enjoyed三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，共30分）阅读下面内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．Yangzhou Tour Attractions17.● Attraction﹣﹣ RoadRiver（1） There are________ attractions in the map．A 12B 13C 14D 15．（2） The Slender West Lake is to the________ of He Garden．A northwestB southwestC northeastD southeast．（3）The mark of ①means "________"．A houseB lakeC hillD bridge．18. Being a fit person is very important for lots of people today． In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become ________ it．Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets （小玩意）, people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn． They might wear a special watch on their wrist, shoes on their feet or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements． Importantly, once they have done that they post it on social media． All of their friends can see where they've run, what workout （健身） they've done or what they had for lunch．Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes gadgets for people like this． He told the Digital Health Summit that these people would become the norm （常态） in the future．I think he's right． I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day． One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets． Her favorite is an app called Argus． She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has burnt． She always posts these things and pictures of herself exercising on social media． "It's nice to know exactly how much exercise you have done rater than guess, " she said． "That way I can keep pushing myself to improve．"Also, my friends in China use Wechat to compare how many steps they've taken each day． They are very competitive about this!（1） The underlined phrase "obsessed with" in the first paragraph means "________"．A crazy aboutB angry withC busy withD surprised at．（2） What does the second paragraph talk about？________A How fitness apps and gadgets work．B What fitness apps and gadgets cando． C What advantages fitness apps and gadgets have． D More people will use gadgets in the future．．（3） According to Doctor Daniel Kraft，________．A fitness gadgets don't help people keep fitB more people will make fitnessgadgets C fitness gadgets will become more popular D fewer people will use fitness gadgets．（4） What does the writer think about fitness gadgets？________A Fitness gadgets push him to improve his fitness．B He likes to use Wechat to measure steps．C He thinks it's bad to use fitness gadgets whenexercising． D More people will use fitness gadgets in the future．．19. For years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat． Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat． But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect．A man in the United States changed the gender （性别） of Garfield to "none" on the cat's Wikipedia （维基百科） page． After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfield's Wikipedia page． They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither． Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing it． Jim Davis, Garfield's creator, settled （解决） the argument．"Garfield is male （男性）, " he simply told the Washington Post． The 71﹣year﹣old artist said he liked working with animals because they didn't have to be old, young, boys or girls． He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfield's gender．It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have． But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender．To celebrate International Women's Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10traffic lights with a figure （人形） dressed in a skirt． They were designed to celebrate women and give them more confidence in public．But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary． Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly．"I'm all for doing anything we can for gender equity （公平）, but really? " Melbourne mayor （市长） Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun． The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women．（1）What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently？________A The cat's lazy character．B Being included in Wikipedia．C The cat's image being changed on Wikipedia．D The cat's gender being changed on Wikipedia．．（2）According to Jim Davis，________．A Wikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldB Garfield can be a boy or a girl， and young or oldC artists don't care about animals' age or genderD it's unnecessary to take Garfield's gender seriously．（3）Why did Melbourne make 10traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt？________A To laugh at women in publicB To celebrate International Women's DayC To bring more chances to womenD To treat women fairly in Australia．（4）What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea？________A It would give women more confidence in public．B It would help women be treated fairly in Australia．C It would bring respect to women．D It was not a good ideafor gender equity．．20. One day all the employees got to the office． They saw a big sign on thedoor: "Yesterday the person who's been holding you back in this company died． We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room．" In the beginning, they all got sad for the death of this person． But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was．As more people started coming into the meeting room and getting closer to the coffin （棺材）, the doubt grew． "Who is holding me back? ________, " everyone was thinking．One by one the employees got closer． And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent． They stood there and couldn't say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts． There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself．There was also a sign next to the mirror that said: "There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU．" You are the only person that can change your life． You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success． You are the only person that can help yourself． Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes． Your life changes when YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life． "The most important relationship you can have is the one you have with yourself．"（1） According to the sign on the door， the funeral was about a person that________A always treated people nicelyB was strict with his workmatesC had been holding someone backD made great contributions to the company．（2） What do you learn from the underlined sentence？________A They felt sorry for this person's death．B They felt relieved （释然的） that this person had died．C They used to love this person very much．D They felt surprised about the bad news．．（3） From the sign next to the mirror， we can see that________ can limit your growth．A nobodyB parentsC workmatesD you．（4） What does the story want to tell us？________A Your future lies in your own hands．B Getting along well with workmates matters．C Change your life by being a nice person．D Teamwork is important to get things done．四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）21. The boy was born in a________ （wealth） family，but he never shows off．22. Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he________ （simple） has no interest in music．23. The________（decide） he has made attract me after the talk between us．24. The Outsider________（write） by US author S．E． Hinton in 1967is still worth reading now．25. He spends more time than he used to________ （practise） speaking English．26. Nowadays，there are many useful things around us．But it's a pity that we don't know the mos________（发明者） names．27. ________（确定）of the meaning of this remark， Ryle chose to remain silent．28. The information________（下面） can help you improve communication with your team．29. Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers in the________（二十）century．30. On World Book Day， students can buy books of special price much________（低的）than usual in any bookstore．五、任务型阅读（共10空，每空1分，共10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．（每空一词）31. Many people believe that confident people think more highly of themselves， while those who have low self﹣esteem （自尊） think less of their good qualities． However， a new study says it might not be true， reported The Guardian．The study was done by Jonathan Freeman， a psychology （心理学） professor from the University of London， UK． He found that 98 percent of British people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population．In the study， Freeman first asked some people to rate （评级） their own niceness． Then he got people to answer questions like "Do you give directions to strangers？" and "Have you ever donated blood？"． The results showed that people are not as nice as they think theyare． Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags， and only a quarter of them donated blood．In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Virginia， US， some people were shown pictures of themselves． Some pictures had been slightly changed to make them appear more attractive． When asked to pick the unchanged pictures， people usually chose the more attractive ones．So， why do we think we're nicer than we actually are？There are many theories （理论）． A popular one says we unconsciously （无意识地）deceive （欺骗） ourselves， so that we can get confidence without knowingly lying to ourselves or each other．How can we solve it？ Other studies show that there is a simple way： feedback （反馈）． Compare others' opinion toward yourself with your own and you will see a clearer picture．六、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入恰当的词使短文完整．（每空一词）32. A young rich man was traveling down a neighborhood street， going a bit fast in his new sports car． There were many kids（66）p________among the cars．As his car passed， one child appeared， and （67）s________a brick hit the car's side door． The young man stopped the car and jumped out． He （68）________ the kid and pushed him up against another car，（69）s________， "What is wrong with you？ That's a new car． What you did just now will （70）c________me a lot of money． Why did you do it？""Please， sir， please， I'm sorry． I didn't know （71）w________ else to do! It's my brother，" he said．"He fell out of his wheelchair． I can't lift him up．" Almost crying， the boy asked the man，"Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair？ He's（72）h________and he's too heavy for me．"The young man was deeply touched and had tears in his （73）e________． He lifted the kid's brother back into the wheelchair．The man then watched the little boy （74）p________his brother toward their home．It was a long walk back to his car …a long， slow walk． He never repaired the side door． He kept it that way as a reminder． Don't go（75）t________life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention． Listen to the whispers of your soul or wait for the brick!七、书面表达（计30分）．句子翻译（（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在标有题号的横线上．33. 我们最好能想出新办法来解决污染问题．________34. 你的未来取决于你现在如何努力学习．________．35. 虽然他这次数学考试又没有及格，但是他告诫自己永不言弃．________36. 无论何时你遇到困难，你都可以随时向我求助．________37. 他进步得很快，老师们对他很满意．________八．写作（计20分）38. 现代科技发展迅速，网络给人们带来了很多便利，但同时也带来了许多不利因素．请根据以下要点，写一篇100左右的短文．要点：1．过去，人们习惯看报纸和听收音机来知道最新的消息．2．现在，许多节目都是现场直播．随着因特网的发展，可以在线看各种电视节目；3．人们已意识到了这些变化，因为…4．但是，许多学生宁可痴迷于网络也不愿阅读，结果…5．如果我们恰当地使用网络，相信在将来…Modern science and technology is developing very fast．2017年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语二模试卷答案1. D2. B3. C4. A5. C6. B7. A8. B9. A10. A11. B12. A13. C14. C15. B16. DCBCDADCCBACDCA17. CDD18. ABCD19. DDBD20. CBDA21. wealthy22. simply23. decisions24. written25. practising26. inventors'27. Unsure28. below29. twentieth30. lower31. How,Confident,Finding,Britain,niceness,less,own,common,Reasons,else's32. laying,uddenly,caught,houting,ost,hat,urt,yes,ush,hrough33. We'd better come up with new ways to solve the pollution．34. Your future depends on how hard you study．35. He failed in the math exam again， but he told himself never to give up/not to give up．36. No matter when you have difficulty， you can ask me for help．37. He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased/ satisfied / happy with him．38. Modern science and technology is developing very fast．The Internet is playing a more and more important role in our daily life．（点题）In the past， people used to read newspapers and listen to the radio to get the latest news．（过去）Nowadays， many programs are broadcast live．With the development of the Internet， people can watch all kinds of TV programs online．（现在）People have realized these changes because the Internet brings many advantages to us．（人们已意识到了这些变化）However， every coin has two sides．Many students prefer the Internet to reading． They spend lots of time playing computer games and lost themselves in the games．【高分句型一】As a result， they fail to pass the exam and have a poor eyesight． So playing too much on the Internet is bad for their health and study．（存在问题）In my opinion， whether it is good to use the Internet depends on ourselves．If we use the Internet properly， we believe in the future the Internet can makes our life more convenient．【高分句型二】（我的观点）。
江苏省南京市联合体2017年中考二模英语试卷（含详细答案）
江苏省南京市联合体2017年中考⼆模英语试卷（含详细答案）江苏省南京市联合体2017年中考⼆模英语试卷2017.06选择题（共40分）⼀、单项填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
1. Time marches on! Our middle school life will be over a month. I will miss it forever！A. atB. duringC. inD. on2. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his .A. fiftyB. fiftiesC. fiftiethD. the fiftieth3. —There are four bedrooms in the villa, with its own bathroom.—That’s great. We four adults have got a few kids.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. either4. Always believe that smile at the world, the world will smile back to you.A. andB. orC. asD. though5. —Wechat has made a great difference to people’s life.—__________. We can use it to communicate with others easily.A. CompletelyB. PossiblyC. ProbablyD. Exactly6. —Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason?—Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A. messB. menuC. marketD. message7. —Many people prefer spending much time on smart phones to reading today.—That’s to o bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure.A. wouldB. mayC. mustD. should8. —Hello! I’d like to speak to the Customer Service Department.—Please hold and I’ll your call to it.A. look throughB. put throughC. run throughD. go through9. —Do you know why the store to close by the local government?—Because of the high prices on goods. Business must be honest, you know.A. would be askedB. was askedC. askedD. has asked10. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought11. Believe in yourself. If you always yourself with others, you may get much stress.A. compareB. connectC. considerD. contact12. When you s tart your new journey, you shouldn’t forget you came from.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why13. —Can you imagine in 100 years from now?—It’ll be unbelievable.A. how will life be likeB. how life will be likeC. what life will be likeD. what will life be like14. —Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam.— , dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time. A. You ’re welcome B. Come on C. All rightD. Well done15. —Hello! My computer has caught a virus and it no longer works properly now. —Don’t worry. What’s your telephone number?A. What can I do for you then?B. I am sorry to hear that.C. Please take care of your computer.D. Our worker will contact you soon. ⼆、完形填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
江苏省扬州市2017届中考英语第二次模拟试题-(含答案)
江苏省扬州市2017届中考英语第二次模拟试题（试卷分值：120分考试时间：100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. Jane's grandmother wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing oranother always got in way.A. a; 不填B. the; theC.不填; theD. a; the2． of the men was charged with robbery，but I’m not sure which was．A．Neither B．Either C．Both D. None3.—You aren’t supposed to smoke in public. It’s bad for our health .—Sorry, I will my cigarette right now.A. give upB. put downC. put outD. give away4. He used to _____ his time on the Internet after supper, but now he gets used to _____ a walk.A. spend; takingB. spending; takeC. spend; takeD. spending; taking5. A TV series named In the Name of People which shows many corruption cases________ popularamong millions of people since it began on March 28.A. have beenB. isC. has beenD. was6. I will have to close my clothes shop ________ my business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when7. —You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A. whichB. who C．whom D. whose8. In order to improve our spoken English, we should pay much to our pronunciation.A. practiceB. attentionC. attractionD. progress9. The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A. washing; needn'tB. washing; needn't toC. to be washed; don't needD. to wash; don't need to10．______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.A. To tryB. Try C．Trying D．Tried11. When Subway Line1 , people in Yangzhou will feel more convenient to travel around.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. Cheer up, children. We should learn to be enough to take on any challenge!A. confidentB. modestC. generousD. curious13. I while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!A. was falling asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep14. Mother’s Day is coming. I'm thinking about _________.A. what present I gave herB. where will we h ave a big mealC. how I will give her a surpriseD. if I planned a party for her15. —You won the first place in the English oral contest.— _________I made several terrible mistakes.A. I think so.B. Are you kidding?C. You’re welcome.D. It’s my pleasure.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
英语_2017年江苏省南京市高淳区中考二模英语试题(含答案)
2017年江苏省南京市高淳区中考二模英语试题一、单选题1. Look, ______ man with black glasses is my host father in Britain.A anB aC theD /2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A orderB affordC monitorD corner3. I will tell you my opinion on keeping pets, and Jane will express ______.A herB hersC sheD herself4. Go straight down the street and you’ll see the post office on your right, the kindergarten.A oppositeB betweenC amongD across5. The students donated over two ______ books at our school charity sale last Friday.A thousandB thousandsC thousands ofD thousand of6. The p rice of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A buyingB to buyC boughtD buy7. Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world.A becameB has becomeC has beenD was8. The organizer decided to cancel the concert ________ the tickets didn’t sell well.A becauseB untilC althoughD if9. In Britain, cars ________ keep to the left according to the traffic rules.A mustB mayC canD need10. For foreigners who are interested in Chinese gardens, Suzhou is one of ______ places to visit.A attractiveB more attractiveC most attractiveD the most attractive11. —What’s the matter with you, Tony? You look pale.— I _________ to watch the football match last night.A put upB turned upC picked upD stayed up12. Jack’s mother wonders ___________________.A that the computer cost him muchB how much will he pay for the computerC if the computer will cost him muchD how much he would pay for the computer13. To make our city more beautiful, people __________ to throw rubbish into the river.A allowB don’t allowC are allowedD aren’t allowed14. — The case is very heavy, Miss Wu. Would you like me to carry it for you?— ________________.A With pleasureB No, you needn’tC Yes, I’d love toD It’s very kind of you.15. A:Would you mind stepping forward a bit?I’m afraid it’s too crowded here.B:A Never mind.B I’m sorry for that.C Of course.D Not at all.二、完型填空16. All of us know something about the USA and the Americans. But movies and TV often give the wrong idea about the country and its people.PeopleAmericans are usually rude and ______ a lot - especially at sports events! In comparison with the British, Americans are more informal. ______, they often call teachers by their first names. However, many Americans are like people in other countries - polite and helpful, especially with foreigners.FoodThe size of meals in American restaurants is very large, especially ______ to the UK. And if you can’t finish your meal, it’s ______ to ask to take some home with you. This is completely different from the UK! And don’t forget to leave a tip in restaurants and bars. This is very important --- you should leave about 15% of the bill.HolidaysAmericans don’t get much holiday. Most people have about ______ of holiday each year. This is quite unlike other Western countries. The average is about four weeks of holiday. However, Americans also have about ten national holidays each year. This is ______ most countries.Living costsCompared with the UK, people in the USA generally ______ a lot more for clothes, eating out, entertainment and much more! ______ the cost of hiring a flat is much the same as the UK and is quite expensive in big cities.________The USA is a huge country and there are four different time zones in the USA. So when it’s 10 a.m. in New York, it’s 7 a.m. in San Francisco. Don’t forget this when you’re phoning someone! In comparison with the north, winters in the south are not usually very cold. Check the ______ in the area you are going to.（1）A moveB smileC shoutD sleep（2）A For exampleB After allC Such asD Like（3）A comparingB comparesC comparedD to compare（4）A unusualB commonC necessaryD stupid（5）A two-weekB two weeksC two weeks’D two week（6）A unlikeB different fromC similar toD connected with（7）A spendB costC payD take（8）A HoweverB ButC SoD Because（9）A ClothesB MannersC Size and locationD Time and temperature（10）A timeB placeC whetherD weather三、阅读单选17. Bicycle Rental（租赁）By signing this paper, I agree that I will be the only rider using this bicycle and that I have the experience to use it properly． I agree to ride no farther than 100miles from the Bicycle Rental office． I will return the bicycle in time． For every hour the bicycle is late, I agree to pay an additional（额外的）＄10．All bicycles include a pump, a lock and a tool box with some repairing tools（patches, spare tubes, tire levers）． These items must be returned with thebicycle． There is no cost for using items in the tool box, but please report their use to the rental agent when returning．The rental cost includes insurance（保险费）, which covers tiny damage to the bicycle． This insurance does NOT cover any of the following costs:• Damage to other vehicles• Theft of the bicycle• Medical costs related to an accidentRental cost:1hour﹣﹣﹣﹣＄122hours﹣﹣﹣＄204hours﹣﹣﹣＄35Period of Rental:Start Time: ________End Time: ________Name （please print）: ________Signature: ________ Date: ________（1） We can possibly find this passage from a/an________．A newspaper．B advertisement board．C rental office．D insurance company．（2） You don't need to write________ in the paper．A your signature．B the rental date．C the period．D the price of the bicycle．18. In a small village in India, there lived a man． He would do nothing all day but daydream． Whenever he was hungry, he would go out, beg for （乞讨） food, come back and hang around．One sunny afternoon, he was very hungry． With great difficulty, he got up, took out abowl and went out to beg． By begging the whole day, he finally got a pot full of milk． He hung this pot on the ceiling, lay down on his bed and started daydreaming again．"This pot of milk is going to make me rich, " he thought． "I can make butter from the milk． Then I will be able to make ghee（印度酥油） and go to the market and sell the ghee, " his dream continued． "With the money I get, I will buy a pair of goats． They will have kids after six months． Soon I would have a large number of goats．""Then I will continue my business． I will buy some more cows and own a farmhouse． I will start a dairy farm（奶牛场）． Once I earn a handsome amount I will employ people in my farm． I can also open a sweet shop in the middle of the village, I will make sweets out of the cow's milk, "the man kept smiling to himself．"How smart I am, " he thought． Lost in his thoughts, he kicked out his foot, broke the pot and drenched（弄湿） himself in milk． He saw the broken pot and cried． He lost whatever he had．（1）After the man came back with the pot of milk， he began to________．A make butter．B drink it．C make ghee．D daydream．（2） We can infer（推断） from the story that the man________．A became rich in the end．B owned a big farm．C remained abeggar． D raised lots of goats．（3） What does the story want to tell us？________A Daydreaming can make you work harder．B You should be always careful with things．C People should give more to help beggars．D It takes hard work to realize one's dream．19.请阅读下文，并完成信息卡。
英语_2017年江苏省连云港市连云区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省连云港市连云区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Aimee Carrero， 28， is _____US actress． She is the voice of Princess Elena on the new Disney show Elena of Avalor．（）A aB anC theD 不填2. ﹣ The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution．﹣ I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear， blue skies．（）A less； moreB more； lessC fewer； moreD less； many3. ﹣ It's the best time to visit Lianyungang now．﹣ This is the best place _____ I have ever visited．（）A whereB thatC whichD when4. ﹣ The dress looks so _____ on you．﹣Yes， it fits me _____．（）A well； goodB well； welC good； wellD good； good5. ﹣ Jack， what do you think of my new dress？﹣ Sorry， pardon？ I _____ about something else．（）A am thinkingB was thinkingC thoughtD think6. ﹣ Your room is in a terrible mess， Tom． Don't leave your books here and there．﹣ OK， _____． I'll _____ in five minutes．（）A I won't； put them awayB I will； put them offC I will； put them awayD I won't； put off them7. This year， the Ministry of Education plans to increase _____ specialist （特色） soccer schools to 20，000．（）A a number ofB the number ofC a great deal ofD plenty of8. Mr．Black ________ Shanghai in a few days．Do you know when the earliest plane _______ onSunday？（）A is leaving； takes offB leaves； takes offC is leaving； take offD leaves； is taking off9. ﹣ We can invite Mr．Wang to our party tomorrow．﹣ Oh， he _____ appear because he will attend a conference on education then．（）A mayB mustn'tC can'tD would10. ﹣ How was your May Day holiday？﹣ Just so so．We drove to Hangzhou and tried to find a place for parking， but they were all _____．（）A taken upB given upC stayed upD picked up11. ﹣ It's impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10minutes． It's too difficult．﹣ You're right． We can't be _____ careful while _____ on it．（）A quite； workingB very； to workC too； workingD more； to work12. _____ useful information Henry gave us!（）A How aB HowC What aD What13. ﹣ What do you think of the movie Frozen Fever？﹣ Fantastic! It _____ by Disney．（）A makesB has madeC was madeD had made14. ﹣ Mr． Smith， please teach me how to draw on the computer today．﹣ Oh， no． _____． You have to get familiar with the keyboard first．（）A It's never too old to learnB Think twice before you doC Don't be a wetblanket D Learn to walk before you run15. ﹣ Could you please tell me _____？﹣ For two weeks．（）A how soon will he be backB how soon he will be backC how long he will beaway D how long will he be away二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）16. A young man entered the last interview of a company． The director（1）________ that the young man's grades were very good． "Did you get any （2）________in school？" the director asked． "Yes．" the young man answered． "Was it your （3）________ who paid for your school fees？" the director asked． "My father （4）________ whenI was one year old，（5）________ my mother paid for my school fees．" the young man answered． "Where did your mother work？" the director asked． "She cleaned clothes，" the young man said． The director looked （6）________ the young man's hands which are smooth and （7）________ "Have you ever helped your mother （8）________ before？" the director asked． "Never，" the young man answered． "I have a request，" the director said，"When you go back today， go and clean your mother's （9）________ ， and then see me tomorrow morning．"The young man felt that his （10）________ of getting the job was high． When he went back， he （11）________ asked his mother to let him clean her hands． His mother felt （12）________ ， happy but with mixed feelings． She showed her hands to the kid． The young man's tears fell as he saw them． It was the （13）________time he had noticed that his mother's hands were so wrinkled． He realized that it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees．The next （14）________ ， the young man wentto the director's office and said， "I know that （15）________ my mother， I would not bethe person I am today．" "This is what I want，" the director said． "I need a person who三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）17. Every day we use money to buy what we want．But have you ever really noticed thebill （钞票） in your hand? There are different pictures on both sides of banknotes （纸币）and interesting stories behind them．Most banknotes have famous people on the front, such as a country's leader or a great scientist, while on the back of the paper note there are usually some well﹣known scenes or national buildings．The latest editions of Chinese banknotes use the picture of Mao Zedong, founding father ofthe People's Republic of China, on the front of all yuan bills．However, the backs of the bills are different．The Great Hall of the People, on the 100﹣yuan note, is a landmark （地标）in Beijing．Important meetings are always held there．The Lijiang River in Guilin, on the 20﹣yuan note, is one of the most beautiful scenes in the world．The US 1﹣dollar bill has the first president, George Washington, on the front side．A 13﹣level pyramid is on the back．Benjamin Franklin, a great scientist and politician （政治家）from the US, appears on the front of the 100﹣dollar bill．You can see the WhiteHouse, where the presidents live, on the back of the 20﹣dollar bill．（1）According to Paragraph 2，which one probably appears on the back of the banknotes？________A Abraham Lincoln．B Elizabeth II．C Taishan Mountain．D Titanic．．（2）The Lijiang River of Guilin is________．A George WashingtonB Benjamin FranklinC a 13﹣level pyramidD the White House．18. Emma Waston， 26， brings her childhood Disney hero to life． The British actress played the beautiful girl Belle in Disney's new live﹣action movie Beauty and the Beast． She also sang for the role， the first time she has done so in her career．The movie came out on March 17， 2017． It tells how a cursed （被诅咒的） man﹣beastis changed into a handsome prince by the love of Belle．To star in the role， Waston turned down the offer of La La Land， which won six awards including the Best Actress at this year's Oscars． However， she does not regret it． Shetold Vanity Fair that she believes the movie says something that is important for people to hear．This is not her first time being invited to play a Disney princess． She refused to offer to play Cinderella． But she happily took on Belle because she saw her as a better rolemodel． Belle doesn't mind Beast's ugly appearance and sees his good heart within． "She remains curious， compassionate （富有同情心的） and open﹣minded，" she told Total Film． "She is not easily changed by other people's ideas．But to build her own version of Belle， Waston had a hand in shaping the character． She wanted Belle to be busy instead of just playing in the castle all day． So she had the idea of turning Belle into an inventor， like her father． And Belle even made a washing machine herself， though people broke it． She wanted it to free girls from housework and allow them to learn how to read． She told Entertainment Weekly that people breaking the washing machine was symbolic of people breaking Belle's spirit and pushing her to become the woman they wanted her to be．（1）According to the passage， Emma Waston________．A． is a 26﹣year﹣old actress from AmericaB． has both good voice and performanceC． sang for the role in La La LandD． played the role of Cinderella（ 2 ） Waston decided to take on Belle because Waston________A． refused to play CinderellaB． remains open﹣mindedC． is not easily changed by othersD． regarded Belle as a model（ 3 ） The last paragraph mainly tells us about________．A． Waston's understanding of BelleB． Belle's inventionC． Waston's personal characteristicsD． Belle's spirit（ 4 ） What is the best title of the passage？________A． A Disney film Beauty and the BeastB． A famous director﹣Emma WastonC． Waston， more than a beautyD． A curious and compassionate girl19. As the old saying goes, "A new broom sweeps clean．" Donald Trump, the 45th president of the United States, took office on Jan 20． Soon after that, the new president began using his power to make changes to the country by signing several executive orders（总统行政令）．The orders include the travel ban （禁令） on refugees （难民） and people from seven mainly Muslim countries, like Iraq and Syria． Trump believes this helps keep terrorism （恐怖主义） out of the US． He also signed an order to build a wall alongthe southern border, aiming to stop smugglers （走私者） and Mexicans moving to the US illegally （非法地）．Trump pointed out on his Facebook that this is about keeping the USsafe． However, many people, both from the US and other countries, are against the orders． Judges in the US say that Trump's travel ban is unconstitutional （违背宪法的）, as it is a kind of discrimination （歧视） against Muslims． And worldleaders, groups and businesses including those from the United Nations and European Union are also against or have criticized the ban．Trump also signed another controversial （有争议的） order about the economy． He decided to quit the Trans﹣Pacific Partnership （TPP, 跨太平洋伙伴关系协定）． It was a free trade agreement between 12 countries around the Pacific, includingAustralia, Singapore and Japan． TPP was the product of seven years of work under former US President Barack Obama． It aims to make trade easier among the 12 countries． But Trump wants to do trade deals with one country at a time, instead of in a big group like the TPP, according to The Independent．（1）According to Trump， he signed the travel ban on refugees to________．A solve the refugee problemsB fight against MuslimsC keep his countrysafe D stop foreigners entering the US．（2）What do many US people think of Trump's orders， according to the second paragraph？________A They think the orders are helpful．B They don't support the orders．C They think the orders follow the law．D The orders are against the rules of the UN and EU．．（3）Trump decided to leave the TPP， because________．A he preferred to trade with one country at a time rather than a groupB he didn't want to make trade deals with Australia and JapanC he thought the TPP group was not big enoughD he didn't like the former US president．（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？________A Trump's new orders．B Trump's travel ban．C The Trans﹣Pacific Partnership．D Different leadership styles of US presidents．20. Have you ever felt a strong emotion （情绪）, but not been able to find the right word to describe it? Maybe there is a word for it, but you just don't know it yet． One man is trying to help fix this problem． University of East London psychology researcher Tim Lomas is making a list of words from different languages around the world． The words have no exact equivalent（对等的） words or phrases in the English language． Perhaps the most famous example is "________", the German word describing pleasure at the bad luck of others．Borrowing from as many languages as he could, Lomas searched for "untranslatable" experiences and published them in The Journal of Positive Psychology last year． His study is called the Positive Lexicography Project． Lomas has focused mostly on happy moments． He hopes that learning these words will enrich （使丰富） people's lives． So now, thanks to the Portuguese（葡萄牙语）, when you run your fingers through a loved one's hair you can call it "cafune"． Or you can use the Spanish word "estrenar" to describe the feeling when you wear or use something for the first time． The Germans describe the good mood at the end of a working day as "feierabend", while the Norwegians describe the feeling of sitting around a warm fireplace as "________"．"The limits of our language are said to define the boundaries of our world, " Lomas wrote for The Conversation． "If we lack （缺乏） a word for a particular positive emotion, we are far less likely to experience it．"（1）What is psychology researcher Tim Lomas working on？________A He is studying people's strong emotions．B He is improving the old English dictionaries．C He is making a list of words to describe people's emotions．D He is trying to explain the differences between languages in the world．．（2）What does the underlined word "schadenfreude" in the first paragraph mean in Chinese？________A 乐极生悲B 幸灾乐祸C 苦尽甘来D 火上浇油．（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Lomas' study？________A He borrowed from many languages for his study．B His studied "untranslatable" experiences．C His study is called the Positive Lexicography Project．D His study focused on sad moments in people's daily life．．（4）The word "peiskos" describes the feeling________．A when you push your fingers through a loved one's hairB when you wear or usesomething for the first time C when a long working day comes to an end D whenyou're sitting around a warm fireplace．四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）21. This iPhone5 is one of the________（观光者的）． He is looking for it everywhere．22. Shenzhou XI was________ （连接） to Tiangong II successfully on Oct 19， 2016．23. The boy had no difficulty________（解释）the answers to his classmates．24. Jenny scored________（高）among her classmates in the last exam．25. ________（尽管）the number of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased， many students still learn them for exams．五、根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词．26. We all need a good laugh to （1）c________ us up now and then． People are seeking different ways to get some fun in （2）e________ life． Many like to （3）w________ comediesor read jokes． However，（4）n________of these makes people feel happy． A survey of 1，258 US adults from SunChips Insights USA TODAY found that 70 percent of them said it is their friends （5）t________ make them laugh the most instead of other entertainment．六、选词填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）27.（1）In the long jump， Andy________ of all and he broke the record．（2）The number of cars is getting larger and larger．________， air pollution is getting worse and worse．（3）The young man saved two people out of the burning house and he is well worth________．（4）﹣________you________ the money your parents gave you ？﹣No， I have 50yuan left．（5）________， Jim waved to me from the top of the tower．（6）Great changes________ in the north of Jiangsu in a few years．（7）This novel is very interesting and I think it can________ a TV play or a film．（8）Remember________ your hand when you have problems to ask．（9）The man was charged with________ a bank and he will be punished by law．（10）The book________ to you， or you can get your money back．七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）28. As seniors， we should try our best to________（使我们的梦想成真）．29. Every year on Feb 2， the famous groundhog （土拨鼠） Punxsutawney Philpredicts_________．（是否冬天会持续更长）30. A good book teaches people________（对…满意）what they have and to care about others．31. The novel________ （以…为基础）the real problems in the world． It is suitable for youth．32. NASA plans to send people to Mars________（在二十一世纪三十年代）． It helps with a study on how long﹣term space travel affects the human body．八、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）33. We don't know how different our life will be in the future． We can only try to imagine it．At first we think about human relationship． In the year 2050， we will use computers almost every day． We will be making new friends through the Internet﹣even husbandsand wives will meet in this way． It will be much faster and easier for us． However，human relationship won't be as important as it is today﹣we will feel a little lonely．Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050． For example， they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier． Moreover， there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers， like robots，which will help children with their homework．Spending holidays will also be completely different． Travelling to other planets or to the Moon will be possible for everyone． Means of transport will， of course， change too． We will be using solar﹣ powered（太阳能） cars， which will be much cleaner．We could expect that the faster technology progress would lead to a more polluted environment． But it isn't true． We will pay more attention to protecting the environment． And scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases， like cancer or AIDS． Therefore， our environment as well as health will be in better condition．九、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）34. 每年的4月23日是世界读书日，这个纪念日的意义在于推动更多人去阅读．假如你校将开展"读好书，促成长"活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议．注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear classmates，Reading is very important in our daily life．Let's start reading now!要求：（1）条理清楚，语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名，否则以零分计算．2017年江苏省连云港市连云区中考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. A3. B4. C5. B6. A7. B8. A9. C10. A11. C12. D13. C14. D15. C16. B17. AB18. B,D,A,C19. CBAA20. CBDD21. visitors'/ tourists'22. connected23. explaining24. highest25. Although/Though26. heer,veryday,atch,either,hat27. jumped farthest,Asaresult,learning from,Have,run out of,To catch my attention,will take place,be made into,to put up,breaking into,is of value28. make our dreams come true29. if winter will last longer30. to be satisfied with31. is based on/upon32. in the 2030s33. communication,Transportation,power,know,cured34. Dear friends，Reading is very important in our daily life．First of all， reading will / can help us get knowledge from all kinds of books． It can also help to open up a whole new world to us【高分句型一】． Second， reading will / can make us clever and happy． It is good for our study and it can help us grow up． Third， reading can help us think more and further and make our life more colourful．【要点一，读书的意义】However， there is usually so much homework for us to do that we don't have enough time for reading． Moreover， some of us don't have a good habit of reading but often spend too much time watching TV and searching the Internet．【要点二，现状】In my opinion， our school can have a "Reading Week" once a term． Teachers should encourage students to borrow books from the library【高分句型二】． We must spend more time reading some useful books． As a result， we can have a better future．Let's start reading now!【要点三，倡议】。
2017年江苏省苏州市昆山市英语中考二模试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省苏州市昆山市中考英语二模试卷一、选择填空（共15小题海小题1分，满分15分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）We may have serious problem in the project，but we will face challenge bravely．（）A．a；a B．/；the C．the；a D．a；the2．（1分）Buying the house seemed to be a great idea at that time，but now I can see it was a terrible ．（）A．mistake B．message C．manner D．method3．（1分）Come and sit down，you be tired out after a long walk．（）A．need B．must C．have to D．would4．（1分）Many people think movie stars are special，really they're no different from anybody else．（）A．and B．or C．but D．Though5．（1分）We are learning what we should do if a fire ．（）A．breaks down B．breaks outC．breaks into D．breaks through6．（1分）Zhouzhuang is not far from Jinxi，so you can visit both in a day．（）A．suddenly B．hardly C．easily D．luckily7．（1分）一Mr Black looks very excited．一Yes，90percent of the students already come to his birthday party．（）A．have；seventieth B．have；seventiesC．has；seventies D．has；seventieth8．（1分）一It was really kind of you to give me a lift home．一Oh，don't mention it．I past your house anyway．（）A．had come B．will come C．have come D．was coming9．（1分）一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came．一I agree．The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game．（）A．that；those B．those；those C．that；that D．those；that 10．（1分）Students a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier．（）A．of B．with C．against D．in11．（1分）一Have you got the tickets for the concert？一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets．（）A．what；to get B．what；gettingC．how；to get D．how；getting12．（1分）It may not be a great hotel．But before is found，we'll have to stay here．（）A．a good one B．a better one C．a best one D．the best one13．（1分）一can you finish the report？一Maybe in three days．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often14．（1分）一What did Lisa say to you just now，Amy？一She asked me ．（）A．if I have been to EuropeB．whether would I go to the libraryC．when did the football match beginD．whom I planned to dance with15．（1分）一Hi，Tom! How's going？一We are having a great time in Shanghai Disneyland．（）A．It's a good idea．B．Pretty good．C．What a pity! D．Terrible．二.完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Life is a Handful of CandyOne sunny morning，when Einstein was going out of the office，the assistant said to him，"someone wants to invite you to make a （16）at the weekend and the （17）is 10，000 dollars．"Einstein（18）and said he would go to tutor （辅导）math to Sophie （19）studied in a junior high school．"Can't you cut down tutoring Sophie once？"the assistant asked．"No，I'm still thinking of her candy．" Einsteln said with a smile．Was her candy so sweet？The assistant didn't understand why he was at pains （尽心尽力）for the young girl he happened to know．You know，Sophie （20）Einstein only half of her candy．That day，seeing Einstein come back from Sophie（21），the assistant asked him why he was happy．Einstein told him，"Today，Sophie's teacher thought highly of her （22），saying that she had an excellent teacher．The young girl was also（23）pleased that she awarded me a handful of candy，which makes me particularly happy．"Later，in Einstein's diary，people （24）read he thought much of such a thing．It （25）that in the world﹣famous scientist's eyes，the young girl's sunny smile and a handful of common candy were the sweetest spring that nourished（滋养）his life．16．A．speech B．space C．speed D．spread 17．A．reward B．money C．prize D．charge 18．A．reduced B．refused C．received D．replied 19．A．which B．whose C．whom D．who 20．A．cost B．took C．paid D．spent 21．A．cheerful B．cheer C．cheerfully D．cheering 22．A．progress B．success C．subject D．courage 23．A．very B．such C．too D．so 24．A．in trouble B．once again C．in surprise D．at last 25．A．turned on B．turned down C．turned out D．turned in二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（6分）Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis（危机）in the coming decades﹣whichmeans each nation's natural resource（资源）will be more important than ever．FOREST WATER RENEWABLE WATER PER PERSON26．According to the numbers，what's the world average（平均）of freshwater resource per person？A．244，973cubic kilometersB．241cubic kilometersC．3，642cubic kilometersD．6，122cubic kilometers27．Which country or region（地区）has the most freshwater resource per year？A．BrazilB．GuyanaC．IcelandD．China28．Which country or region appears twice on the top 5lists？A．BhutanB．SeychellesC．CanadaD．Suriname29．（6分）In 1971，a plane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru．Only one person survived．She was a 17﹣year﹣old German girl called Juliane Koepke．When the plane crashed，Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground．She did not wake up for a day．When she did，she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm，but she could walk．She stood up and started to look for help，Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle．She needed to find her way to a town or village，but how could she do that？She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world．Luckily，Juliane knew something about the jungle．Her parents were scientists．They were studying the jungle in Peru，and that is where Juliane grew up．She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water．When Juliane found a stream，she followed it in the direction that the water was moving．She knew that the stream would become a river，and there were often villages near a river．It wasn't an easy journey for her．She walked for days．She often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles．When the animals attacked her，she fought them with stick．Rescue planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident，but after ten days，they decided to give up．They knew that they would never find anybody．Two days later，Juliane Koepke waked out of the jungle，hungry and very tired，but alive．29．Juliane knew something about the jungle because she．A．was a very clever German girlB．read a lot about the jungle from booksC．grew up in Peru where her parents studied the jungleD．experienced a plane crash before30．Juliane walked along the stream because．A．rescue planes were looking for people near the riverB．she knew there were probably villages along the river aheadC．she wanted to swim through dangerous water full of crocodilesD．she loved to fight with the crocodiles in the river with a stick31．The best title for this passage is "．"A．A Clever and Brave GirlB．The Largest Jungle in the WorldC．A German Girl in PeruD．The Most Important Thing in the Jungle32．（6分）Clothing is a language．It tells us about individual people：their personality，their aye，their place in society and so on．If we want to know more about society，we can look at traditional clothing．The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture，and this is shown in traditional dress．You often find three colours一red，gold and green in the clothing．The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves（奴隶）；the second is for the rich resources of the African earth；and the third represents the grasslands of home．The patterns（图案）on the clothing also have a meaning．A common pattern is in the form of a cross "×"，which stands for "unity"．Another pattern is a rectangular box，which represents "strength"．Because clothing has a strong social meaning，people are very careful in choosing what to wear．It wouldn't be good to wear the wrong clothing，or to wear clothes in the wrong way．For instance，in Ghana，a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the social event．Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life．African designs are famous for loose（宽松的）clothing．The climate，with the hot sun and wide temperature changes，requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life．Although many people wear western clothes，particularly in the big cities in Africa，traditional dress is very highly valued．This is because it has deep cultural meanings．32．According to the passage，red．A．represents the setting sunB．stands for African unityC．is chosen because it is a bight colourD．is a reminder（暗示）of the sad history in Africa33．According to the passage，which sentence is NOT RIGHT？A．The rectangular box in the pattern represents"strength"．B．Africa has a long history and a rich culture．C．African dress has deep cultural meanings．D．Afrian people seldom wear loose clothing because of the climate．34．The passage is mainly about in Africa．A．the history of clothesB．modern fashion stylesC．the meanings of traditional dressD．the materials used in traditional dress35．（6分）Why think of road safety？It is because of the accidents that happen every day on the road．These accidents mean losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams．So if people aren't educated on the importance of road safety，the situation can't be avoided．Accidents have many causes．The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin．Without meaning any harm，a person may throw away the banana skin on the road．When a person steps on，he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous．So people must take care and throw them in a bin．In some countries，the offenders are seriously punished．The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings．One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles（车辆）must keep to their lanes（车道）in busy streets．Also，there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles．One is trying to overtake．Another is not noticing the signals．"Stop，look and go" is the basic rule，it will save vehicles from accidents．Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous．Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not have the machine checked regularly．Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility．Through class meetings，children can be taught the importance of following the rules of the road．As soon as the bell goes，children rush out andaccidents do happen．Therefore，teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school．The police can help schools at rush hours．To make people aware of road safety，media（媒体）can play a useful role．The newspaper，the wall poster and the cinema and now the TV can deliver information．There may be talks over the radio by the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs．35．What does"offenders" in Paragraph 2refer to？A．people who step on banana skinsB．people who throw banana skins on the roadC．people who walk on zebra crossingsD．people who keep their lanes while driving36．How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3？A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five37．According to the article，schools should take actions to help kids on roads．Which one of thefollowing statement is not mentioned？A．schools invite the police to give talksB．schools educate students in classC．schools mange the traffic near schoolD．schools get help from the police during rush hours三、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．（1分）It'll take three hours if everything goes（顺利）．39．（1分）The listeners lost themselves in this（歌手）sweet voice．40．（1分）In 1998，she graduated from a university and took up（写作）poems as a career．41．（1分）He felt too（懒惰）to get out of the bed．42．（1分）With the development of science and technology，people's living （条件）are improved．43．（1分）If you get hungry，there's some cold chicken in the（冰箱）．44．（1分）Apple is to fruit as piano is to．45．（1分）一Sadly，wars have made many people．一what a pity! We must provide some special places for them to live．46．（1分）一Tom often goes to school without breakfast．一Oh，he must change the．It's bad for his health．47．（1分）一People think highly of Tan Dun's music．一Yes，he has in mixing different kinds of music to make a new type of music﹣music without boundaries．四、阅读表达（共1小题，满分6分）请阅读下面短文，用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上有标有题号的横线上.48．（6分）John Brown，an office worker，Lives in Washington，and he inherited （继承）1，000，000whenhewas23．Hedidn'tfeelhappyatall．Hiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirfir stjobs，buthedidn'thaveto．Johndecidedtokeeplivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse．Hedidn'tt ellanyofhisfriendsandgave100，000of his money to a charity that helped poor children to live better lives．Today he is 36．He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only，but he is much happier．Up to now John has helped 15children from poor countries all over the world，$200a month for each．The child does not receive the money in cash（现金）．The money pays for the child's school expenses，food，medical care and clothing．John receives a report each year on the child's progress．They can write to each other，but usually the children do not speak English．When John first heard about these children，he wanted to help them．"It was notanything special，"he said，"Until I had the chance to go to these countries and meet the children I was helping，I did not know anything about the type of life they had．" Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa．He said that meeting was very exciting．"When I met her，I felt very happy，"he said，"I saw that the money was used for a very good plan．It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot．""I want to do everything I can．I will go on helping those children in need．"he added．48．How do you know that John Brown lives a simple life though he is a millionaire？49．Why did John say that the meeting with the lithe girl was very exciting？50．If you have a lot of money，would you like to donate some of it to help the poor？Why or why not？五、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．51．（3分）到处乱扔垃圾是不礼貌的．52．（3分）事实上，这本书明年将要被翻译成法语．53．（3分）与我同龄的人对这些艺术品都很满意．54．（3分）我们都知道这房子不仅冷而且很潮湿．55．（3分）我们最好保持房间井然有序以便我们有更多的空间．六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．（20分）上周我们召开了"学生适当的放松方式"主题班会．班会课上，老师和学生就每天课后应采取什么样的方式放松自己进行了热烈的讨论．你对班上同学课后放松方式进行了调查．请根据表格提供的调查信息和要求写一篇短文，可做适当的展开．注意：1．短文包括对调查相关信息的介绍和你自己的观点；2．词数：90词左右．题目和开头已为你写好，不记入总词数．The Proper Way（s）for Students to RelaxI am a student of Class 3，Grade 3．Recently I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class．2017年江苏省苏州市昆山市中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择填空（共15小题海小题1分，满分15分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）We may have serious problem in the project，but we will face challenge bravely．（）A．a；a B．/；the C．the；a D．a；the【解答】a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，用来修饰可数名词的单数，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．由题干"pyoblem"，"问题"是一个可数名词的单数形式，用不定冠词来修饰，表泛指．"一个"用不定冠词．因serious是以辅音音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用a．由题干知"勇敢的面对挑战"．"挑战"是特指，用定冠词the．所以第二个空格用the．故选：D．2．（1分）Buying the house seemed to be a great idea at that time，but now I can see it was a terrible ．（）A．mistake B．message C．manner D．method【解答】考查名词．A错误．B信息．C方式．D方法．结合语境"那个时候买房子似乎是个好主意，但现在我知道这是一个可怕的__．"．可知，应该是"错误"．故选：A．3．（1分）Come and sit down，you be tired out after a long walk．（）A．need B．must C．have to D．would【解答】考查情态动词．A需要．B必须、一定．C不得不．D将会．结合语境"过来坐下，走了很长时间，你__累坏了．"．可知，应该是"一定"．表示主观上的"一定累了"用must．故选：B．4．（1分）Many people think movie stars are special，really they're no different from anybody else．（）A．and B．or C．but D．Though【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是露西是很多人认为电影明星很特别，但实际上他们与其他人没什么不同．前后是一种转折关系．A和，B或者，C但，D尽管．故选：C．5．（1分）We are learning what we should do if a fire ．（）A．breaks down B．breaks outC．breaks into D．breaks through【解答】A表示出毛病、失败、分解等．B表示爆发．C表示强行进入、闯入．D 表示突破．根据题干可知我们正在学习当火灾爆发时，我们应该做什么．故选：B．6．（1分）Zhouzhuang is not far from Jinxi，so you can visit both in a day．（）A．suddenly B．hardly C．easily D．luckily【解答】四个选项都是副词．A表示突然地，B表示几乎不，C表示容易地，D 表示幸运地．根据题干Zhouzhuang is not far from Jinxi．可知周庄离金溪不远，所以一天内可以很容易地去参观两个地方．故选：C．7．（1分）一Mr Black looks very excited．一Yes，90percent of the students already come to his birthday party．（）A．have；seventieth B．have；seventiesC．has；seventies D．has；seventieth【解答】根据90percent of the students already come to his birthdayparty，可知这里分数做主语时，谓语动词的单复数由分数指代的名词的数决定．本题分数指代的名词students是复数，因此谓语动词应该用have，而表示生日用序数词表示．故选：A．8．（1分）一It was really kind of you to give me a lift home．一Oh，don't mention it．I past your house anyway．（）A．had come B．will come C．have come D．was coming【解答】结合语境推测句意是"﹣﹣感谢你让我搭车回家．﹣﹣别客气，不管怎么说，我正经过你家．"，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词．故选：D．9．（1分）一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came．一I agree．The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game．（）A．that；those B．those；those C．that；that D．those；that【解答】此题考查指示代词，在做比较中的应用，做比较要同类做比较，that 指单数，those 指复数，第一个空指代the story 是单数，因此用that；第二个空指代The fights是复数，因此用those．故选：A．10．（1分）Students a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier．（）A．of B．with C．against D．in【解答】结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"学过化学的学生可能会觉得这门课程容易些．" ，所以设空处的介词短语在句子中做后置定语，应该用介词with．故选：B．11．（1分）一Have you got the tickets for the concert？一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets．（）A．what；to get B．what；gettingC．how；to get D．how；getting【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你买到了去音乐会的票了吗？还没有，我没有意识到买票是多么的困难．从句是一个感叹句，中心词是形容词，用how，第二空考查固定句式it is+adj．to do．故选：C．12．（1分）It may not be a great hotel．But before is found，we'll have to stay here．（）A．a good one B．a better one C．a best one D．the best one【解答】根据But before is found，we'll have to stay here．可知这里是两者之间比较，用比较级形式．故选：B．13．（1分）一can you finish the report？一Maybe in three days．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often【解答】how long多长，how often多久，how soon多久之后，how far多远．根据Maybe in three days，可知这里表示多久之后．故选：A．14．（1分）一What did Lisa say to you just now，Amy？一She asked me ．（）A．if I have been to EuropeB．whether would I go to the libraryC．when did the football match beginD．whom I planned to dance with【解答】根据She asked me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据asked，这里时态是过去式，那么从句的时态也应该相应的用过去时形式，选项A是一般现在时，不符合．故选：D．15．（1分）一Hi，Tom! How's going？一We are having a great time in Shanghai Disneyland．（）A．It's a good idea．B．Pretty good．C．What a pity! D．Terrible．【解答】It's a good idea这是个好主意；Pretty good不错；What a pity太遗憾了；Terrible可怕．根据We are having a great time in Shanghai Disneyland，可知前面应该说的是不错．故选：B．二.完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Life is a Handful of CandyOne sunny morning，when Einstein was going out of the office，the assistant said to him，"someone wants to invite you to make a （16）A at the weekend and the （17）A is 10，000 dollars．"Einstein（18）B and said he would go to tutor （辅导）math to Sophie （19）D studied in a junior high school．"Can't you cut down tutoring Sophie once？"the assistant asked．"No，I'm still thinking of her candy．" Einsteln said with a smile．Was her candy so sweet？The assistant didn't understand why he was at pains （尽心尽力）for the young girl he happened to know．You know，Sophie （20）C Einstein only half of her candy．That day，seeing Einstein come back from Sophie（21）C，the assistant asked him why he was happy．Einstein told him，"Today，Sophie's teacher thought highly of her （22）A，saying that she had an excellent teacher．The young girl was also（23）D pleased that she awarded me a handful of candy，which makes me particularly happy．" Later，in Einstein's diary，people （24）B read he thought much of such a thing．It （25）C that in the world﹣famous scientist's eyes，the young girl'ssunny smile and a handful of common candy were the sweetest spring that nourished（滋养）his life．16．A．speech B．space C．speed D．spread 17．A．reward B．money C．prize D．charge 18．A．reduced B．refused C．received D．replied 19．A．which B．whose C．whom D．who 20．A．cost B．took C．paid D．spent 21．A．cheerful B．cheer C．cheerfully D．cheering 22．A．progress B．success C．subject D．courage 23．A．very B．such C．too D．so 24．A．in trouble B．once again C．in surprise D．at last 25．A．turned on B．turned down C．turned out D．turned in 【解答】16．A，考查名词辨析，at the weekend在周末，由此可知是邀请他做报告，A报告，B太空，C速度，D蔓延，选择A．17．A，考查名词辨析，10，000 dollars一万美元，由此可知是报酬，A报酬，B 钱，C奖品，D电荷，选择A．18．B，考查动词辨析，he would go to tutor（辅导）math to Sophie去给Sophie 辅导数学，由此可知是拒绝了去作报告，A减少，B拒绝，C接受，D答复，选择B．19．D，考查从句引导词辨析，studied in a junior high school在高中学习，此处缺少定语从句引导词，从句缺少主语，先行词为人名，所以用who，选择D．20．C，考察动词辨析，only half of her candy她一半的糖果，由此可知是支付，A花费，B拿着，C支付，D花费，选择C．21．C，考查副词辨析，the assistant asked him why he was happy助手问他为什么如此高兴，由此可知是回来时很高兴，修饰动词用副词，选择C．22．A，考查名词辨析，Sophie's teacher thought highly of her老师高度赞扬她的…后文提到优秀的老师，由此可知是她进步飞快，A进步，B成功，C学科，D勇气，选择A．23．D，考查副词辨析，she awarded me a handful of candy她给了爱因斯坦一把糖果，分析句子结构，可知句型为so …that…如此…以至于…由此确定选择D．24．B，考查介词短语辨析，he thought much of such a thing他想的远远不止那些糖果，由此确定是人们通过他的日记再次的了解到他的想法，A麻烦，B再一次，C惊讶，D最终，选择B．25．C，考查动词短语辨析，in the world﹣famous scientist's eyes，the young girl's sunny smile and a handful of common candy were the sweetest spring that nourished（滋养）his life在最出名的科学家眼里，小女孩的笑容对他很重要，由此可知是明白了，A打开，B拒绝，C证明，明白，D上交，选择C．二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（6分）Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis（危机）in the coming decades﹣whichmeans each nation's natural resource（资源）will be more important than ever．FOREST WATER RENEWABLE WATER PER PERSON26．According to the numbers，what's the world average（平均）of freshwater resource per person？DA．244，973cubic kilometersB．241cubic kilometersC．3，642cubic kilometersD．6，122cubic kilometers27．Which country or region（地区）has the most freshwater resource per year？AA．BrazilB．GuyanaC．IcelandD．China28．Which country or region appears twice on the top 5lists？DA．BhutanB．SeychellesC．CanadaD．Suriname【解答】26． D 细节理解题根据WATER PER PERSON：fresh water ，cubic kilometers per person，world average：6122可知世界人均水资源为6122每立方千米，故选D．27．A 细节理解题根据WATER RENEWABLE：fresh water ，cubic kilometers per year，top5 Brazil：5418可知Brazil是年水资源最多的国家．故选A．28．D 细节理解题根据Forest：1．Suriname 94.58 WATER PER PERSON：3．Suriname 166，112可知Suriname 在top5 lists出现过两次．故选D．29．（6分）In 1971，a plane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru．Only one person survived．She was a 17﹣year﹣old German girl called Juliane Koepke．When the plane crashed，Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground．She did not wake up for a day．When she did，she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm，but she could walk．She stood up and started to look for help，Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle．She needed to find her way to a town or village，but how could she do that？She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world．Luckily，Juliane knew something about the jungle．Her parents were scientists．They were studying the jungle in Peru，and that is where Juliane grew up．She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water．When Juliane found a stream，she followed it in the direction that the water was moving．She knew that the stream would become a river，and there were often villages near ariver．It wasn't an easy journey for her．She walked for days．She often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles．When the animals attacked her，she fought them with stick．Rescue planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident，but after ten days，they decided to give up．They knew that they would never find anybody．Two days later，Juliane Koepke waked out of the jungle，hungry and very tired，but alive．29．Juliane knew something about the jungle because she C．A．was a very clever German girlB．read a lot about the jungle from booksC．grew up in Peru where her parents studied the jungleD．experienced a plane crash before30．Juliane walked along the stream because B．A．rescue planes were looking for people near the riverB．she knew there were probably villages along the river aheadC．she wanted to swim through dangerous water full of crocodilesD．she loved to fight with the crocodiles in the river with a stick31．The best title for this passage is "A．"A．A Clever and Brave GirlB．The Largest Jungle in the WorldC．A German Girl in PeruD．The Most Important Thing in the Jungle【解答】29：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段Her parents were scientists．They were studying the jungle in Peru，and that is where Juliane grew up．她的父母都是科学家，他们在研究在秘鲁的丛林里，那是Juliane长大的地方可知他对丛林非常了解，故答案是C．30：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段She knew that the stream would become a river，and there were often villages near a river．可知她知道这条小溪会变成一条河，河边常常有村庄，故答案是B．31：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的大意本文记叙了1971年，在一场飞机失事中，一位17岁的女孩穿越了森林并成为唯一的幸存者．可知主要介绍了一个聪明勇敢的女孩，故答案是A．32．（6分）Clothing is a language．It tells us about individual people：their personality，their aye，their place in society and so on．If we want to know more about society，we can look at traditional clothing．The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture，and this is shown in traditional dress．You often find three colours一red，gold and green in the clothing．The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves（奴隶）；the second is for the rich resources of the African earth；and the third represents the grasslands of home．The patterns（图案）on the clothing also have a meaning．A common pattern is in the form of a cross "×"，which stands for "unity"．Another pattern is a rectangular box，which represents "strength"．Because clothing has a strong social meaning，people are very careful in choosing what to wear．It wouldn't be good to wear the wrong clothing，or to wear clothes in the wrong way．For instance，in Ghana，a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the social event．Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life．African designs are famous for loose（宽松的）clothing．The climate，with the hot sun and wide temperature changes，requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life．Although many people wear western clothes，particularly in the big cities in Africa，traditional dress is very highly valued．This is because it has deep cultural meanings．32．According to the passage，red D．A．represents the setting sunB．stands for African unityC．is chosen because it is a bight colourD．is a reminder（暗示）of the sad history in Africa33．According to the passage，which sentence is NOT RIGHT？DA．The rectangular box in the pattern represents"strength"．B．Africa has a long history and a rich culture．C．African dress has deep cultural meanings．D．Afrian people seldom wear loose clothing because of the climate．34．The passage is mainly about C in Africa．A．the history of clothesB．modern fashion stylesC．the meanings of traditional dressD．the materials used in traditional dress【解答】32 D 细节理解题．根据The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves第一种代表上百万饱受痛苦的奴隶的血，可知答案选D．33 D 推理判断题．根据Although many people wear western clothes，particularly in the big cities in Africa，traditional dress is very highly valued，尽管许多人穿西方服装，特别是在大城市，传统服装还是受到非常高的评价，可知答案选D．34 C 主旨大意题．根据if we want to know more about society，we can look at traditional clothing．如果我们想了解更多关于社会的东西，我们可以看传统服装，可知答案选C．35．（6分）Why think of road safety？It is because of the accidents that happen every day on the road．These accidents mean losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams．So if people aren't educated on the importance of road safety，the situation can't be avoided．Accidents have many causes．The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin．Without meaning any harm，a person may throw away the banana skin on the road．When a person steps on，he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous．So people must take care and throw them in a bin．In some countries，the offenders are seriously punished．The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings．One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles（车辆）must keep to their lanes（车道）in busy streets．Also，there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles．One is trying to。
英语_2017年江苏省扬州市宝应县、高邮市中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省扬州市宝应县、高邮市中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1. ---Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land？---Of course．It's really _______ wonderful one，especially the songs and dances．（）A an； theB the； aC a； aD the； the2. ---Your handbag is pretty good．Where did you buy _______？---It's overseas shopping．Do you want to have _______ like this？（）A it； itB it； oneC one； itD one； one3. The famous actor Chen Daoming once said，"As an actor，you _______ never be toohard-working．"（）A mustB mayC canD should4. ﹣Hi，guys．Where were we yesterday？﹣We learned the differences ______ fact and opinion．（）A betweenB amongC duringD beyond5. ---Do you need some help，sir？[---Thanks for your _______，but it's under my control．（）A adviceB questionC offerD idea6. —Do your parents like watching TV at home?—No. We ______ like reading books.A bothB allC eitherD none7. Della，don't stay up late，________ you will feel sleepy the next day．（）A soB orC butD and8. The life we were used to ________since smart mobile phones rushed in．（）A has changedB changedC changesD changing9. -Aunt Li，who is the pretty girl in red in the picture？-It's my daughter．The picture ________ 10 years ago．（）A tookB is takenC has takenD was taken10. ---I watched"Super Brain"yesterday．______ wonderful game show!---Yes，and we can learn many amazing things．（）A What aB WhatC How aD How11. ﹣﹣Oh， dear! A power（电源） cut!﹣﹣Sorry， I didn't know you _________the washing machine．（）A usedB are usingC to useD were using12. ﹣﹣﹣ Did you enjoy your time in the concert？﹣﹣﹣ Yes， I have never been to _________ one before．（）A a betterB the bestC a worseD the worst13. "One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A put upB look upC take upD open up14. I wonder ________ as the ads has promised．（）A does the air﹣cleaner really workB the air﹣cleaner really worksC that the air﹣cleaner really worksD if the air﹣cleaner really works15. ---What about going to Marco Polo Flowers Ocean Theme Park this Sunday，Cathy？---________!We'll have a lot of fun there．（）A Good luckB Never mindC Sounds greatD Certainly not二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，计15分）16. The other day, I had to take an evening train to Bibury, where I'd found a new job．That afternoon I took a （1）_______to the flat that I then shared with my friend Monica．I（2）_______ a brown bag．There were several important documents including my train ticket inside．The driver was friendly and we began to chat．I told him （3）_______ about the new job．When I arrived home, I saw several friends who had come to say goodbye waving from our flat's balcony．I quickly paid the driver and（4）_______out to meet them．A few hours later, I realized I'd left my bag in the taxi．My documents were all now（5）_______, besides the train ticket, but I decided to catch the train anyway．The conductor made me pay for a （6）_______ticket in the train．During the journey, I couldn't stop thinking about my bag．When the train made a long（7）_______at a station, I got off and called Monica from a public telephone．"You won't believe it!"Monica shouted, "Your driver came home with the bag．In fact, he even（8）_______ it from getting stolen．"After（9）_______ me off, the driver had picked up another（10）_______who started walking off with my bag．The driver remembered（11）_______that she didn't have any bag when she got in．He stopped the woman, got my（12）_______back and returned to our apartment building the next day and searched for a young woman who was moving to Bibury for a new job．A neighbour directed（13）_______to Monica．When Monica thanked and （14）_______him some money as a reward, he refused．（15）_______Monica insisted he should take the fare to the flat and back, and he finally accepted that．We often talk about hard﹣nosed drivers who ruin our day．But the good news is that there're many honest ones, too．（1）A busB taxiC trainD subway（2）A boughtB foundC carriedD borrowed（3）A excitedlyB carefullyC speciallyD quickly（4）A turnedB rushedC walkedD climbed（5）A brokenB thrownC lostD stolen（6）A cheapB freshC freeD same（7）A tripB fallC startD stop（8）A broughtB caughtC savedD hid（9）A throwingB puttingC pushingD dropping（10）A driverB passengerC conductorD thief（11）A clearlyB wiselyC angrilyD successfully（12）A moneyB bagC ticketD job（13）A herB himC meD them（14）A postedB raisedC gaveD sent（15）A BecauseB SoC AlthoughD But三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，计30分）17. Happiness Shopping Coupons（购物券）Six Hours Free parking: If you spend 100or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking．Take this coupon to the customer service desk on level（1）They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6hours of free parking．Win a $ 100CD Collecti on：Win your choice of 100worth of CDs from JB Music Store．Just buy any two CDs and your na me will go into the competition．Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock，pop，jazz，and classical music．Buy One，Get One Free：Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel{'}s Menswear，and get another shirt or tie of the same value free．10% Off：Show this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy．We have l ots of books to choose from，including children{'}s books，novels，travel guides，and science works．Free Soft Drink：Buy any meal for at least 6at Mike{'}s Café，and receive a free soft drink．We serve the best food in the Shopping Center．Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service．Half-price Movie Tickets：Buy any full price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays，and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price．The latest movies are here，showing in one of our five cinemas at Happiness Shopping Center．31．What are these ads f or？________A Place to go on vacation．B Products you can order online．C Special offers at a s hopping center．D Things on sale in a big store．（2）If you spend 100or more，________．A you can receive a 6-hour parking ticket． B you can get a free shirt or tie． C you can enter a music com petition． D a free book will belong to you．（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads？________A To park at the shopping center，you need to buy some stamps．B If you buy two CDs，you will be sure to get another CD for free at JB．C One person can buy 2tickets for the p rice of one in any cinema．D At Mike's Café，people can get a free drink after spending 6．18. Making Music with WaterHave you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water? I bet your favor ite band hasn't．Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into i nstruments, make some cool music and find out how it works．What you'll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles．Water．Wooden stick such as a pencil．If possible, you'd better do it in a small but empty room with a long table in．Instructions:Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water．The f irst should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in betwee n should have slightly more than the first．Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound, then hit the glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound?Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make．See if you can get a tune going by hitti ng the glasses in a certain order．What's happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil．The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the hi ghest．Small vibrations （震动） are made when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water．More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone．（1）What's needed in the experiment according to the passage？________A Five bottles of water．B Seven drinking glasses．C A big and empty room．D A pencil and a wooden stick．（2）According to the passage，the purpose of the experiment is to get________．A a tone．B a tune．C some vibrations．D some water．（3）Which glass can have the lowest tone when you hit it in the experiment？________A The one with no water．B The one with the most water．C The one with the lea st water．D The one with half of the water．（4）Where is the passage the most likely to come from？________A A Travelling Guide．B A Child Novel．C A Fashion Magazine．D A Music Te xtbook．19. Flowers are the best symbol of spring．The peach blossom （桃花） is one of those seasonal flowers．It usually blooms （开花） in March and April．You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almost any place of China, east or west, south or north．But if you want to find something special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet．There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky．The peach blossom, with its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Chinese poets and writers．From China's first book of poetry, the Classic of Poetry, to the many poem s of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies．As one famous poem goes, "In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with th e pink peach blossom side by side．"The peach blossom makes people think of the flush on a shy woman's face．Because of this, the peach blossom is always connected to romance in China．Chinese peo ple often say"to have peach blossom luck"．It means being lucky in love．And if your eyes ar e in the shape of peach petals（花瓣）, you have a pair of"peach blossom eyes"．And you probably have peach blossom luck．（1）What is the peach blossom connected to，according to old Chinese poems？________ A Happy little kids． B Handsome young men． C Pretty young ladies． D Smar t old people．（2）The underlined word flush in Paragraph 2may mean________．A 胎记．B 微笑．C 红晕．D 害怕．（3）Chinese people believe if someone has a pair of"peach blossom eyes"，he/she may________．A have a good health．B be lucky in love．C have a fun day．D know the flow er well．（4）What is the main idea of the story？________A Where to enjoy peach blossoms．B How to have peach blossom luck．C An intro duction of peach blossoms．D Poems of peach blossoms．20. If you're in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you．That's touch．To uch is one of the most important of our five senses．It is one of the first senses we develop．One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first exp eriences we have in the world---A hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them．For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share．A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which i ncreases our willingness to trust and reduces fear．It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart．In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital．While one of the twin s seemed quite healthy, her sister was not．After trying different medical treatments, the nu rse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together．The twins immediately snug gled （依偎） up to each other．As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became bette r gradually．How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesn't disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing t o give them．Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical a nd emotional health．Without hugs we can become sad．A hug provides safety and gentleness．A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging．（1）The underlined word"they"in the second paragraph refers to________．A touches．B people．C hugs．D experiences．（2）The story of the twins tells us________．A twins should be placed in bed together．B the power of a hug is great．C twins c an look after each other well．D medical treatments are important．（3）Which of the statements is TRUE according of the passage？________A A hug is the only form of touch among people．B The loss of hugs can make them mo re important．C Hugs can get people to trust each other more．D We don't need h ugs when we grow older．（4）The best title of the passage can be________．A The great importance of Hugs．B The different ways of Hugs．C The traditional cultures of Hugs．D The interesting stories of Hugs．四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）21. You'd better not leave your exact________（地址） online unless it's an official website．22. The________ （十三） National Games will be held in Tianjin this August．23. Mr．Lee teaches________（我们） English but he's more like a friend．24. The first flight of C919is a great success and we're________ （骄傲） of it．25. He's________ （借） the classic music CD for over 2weeks．26. All the________ （win） family members will attend the award presentation．27. We're glad to see that more people are helping fix those________ （break） mobikes．28. The airport________ （special） sets a path for the disabled．29. Look，Jim is busy________ （dig） in the garden to plant trees．30. Add a little salt to make the dish much________ （taste）．五、任务型阅读（共2小题，每小题10分，计10分）31. The most important thing that leads to success is what you do every day．Your habits wi ll decide whether you are successful or not．If you have strong positive （积极的） habits，you will succeed in the long term．On the other hand，if you have strong negative （消极的）habits，you will fail in the long term．It does not matter whether you succeed today or not．Why are habits so important？A positive action will not change your life，but the same action repeated 1，000times will have a great effect on your life．For example，if you go to the gym one time，you won't see some differences．However，if your go there 1，000time over a five-year period，you will see a big difference in your body．The same is true of health，relationships，work，and school．How to develop positive habits？There's nothing easier than developing positive habits．You simply have to do it every day．If you want to develop the habit of reading，read every day．Habits are created by repetition （重复）．The more you do an action，the easier it becomes in the long run．How to get rid of negative habits？You can destroy （破坏） negative habits only by stopping them．If you are a smoker，stop smoking．Yes，it will be very difficult at the beginning．The first week will be very hard．After three weeks，you will feel a lot better．It's hard to get rid of negative habits because you got a lot of pleasu re from these habits in the past．You can do it!Everybody can change．All it takes is courage and determination（决心）．Take action right now!Don't be afraid．Yes，you will probably make mistakes along the way．But never forget that success is waiting for you if you have positive habits in your life．If you refuse to give up，success will be yours．he put it at a crossing on a busy street．And below it a board read，"Gentlemen，I have painted this piece．S（67）________I'm new，I might make some mistakes in it．Please put a cross （叉号） wherever you see a mistake．"When he came back in the evening to c（68）________ his picture，he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses．And some people e （69）________wrote something on his picture．Sadly，he ran to his master and said，"I failed．And if this is what I have learned，I'm not w（70）________teaching．"The master smiled and suggested，"I'll let you know that you're a great artist．Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me．"Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the sa me place．Now the master took out another board w（71）________said，"Gentlemen，I painted this piece．There might be some mistakes in it．I have put a box with colors and b rushes just below．Please give me a h（72）________．If you see a mistake，pick up the brush and correct it．"Two days later，they came back to the place．The young painter was s（73）________to see that actually there was not a single correction done!It's easy to say but difficult to do．If you want to help people i（74）________their behavior，you'd better learn how to help people change their attitudes （态度） or skills．Also，always remember not to judge （评判） y（75）________by someone else's words and feel bad．七、书面表达（每小题2分，计30分）33. 俗话说，患难见真情．________．34. 你在下雪天开车这么快是很危险的．________．35. 如果新能源更加广泛地被使用，环境污染将会大大减少．________．36. 进房间前，别忘了先敲下门．________．37. 你能想象我理想的大学是什么样子的吗？________．38. 假如你是Ivy，你们学校正在开展"爱心传递，从我做起"主题教育活动．请你根据所列提示问题谈谈你对这个活动的认识，用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿．提示问题：（1）Why do you show your kindness to others？（At least one reason）（2）What do you usually do when someone needs help？（At least two examples）（3）How do you feel？写作要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；（3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．At my school，we are talking about what we can do to give hands to others in trouble．2017年江苏省扬州市宝应县、高邮市中考英语二模试卷答案1. B2. B3. C4. A5. C6. B7. B8. A9. D10. A11. D12. A13. D14. D15. C16. BCABCBDCDBABBCD17. CAD18. BBBD19. CCBC20. CBCA21. address22. thirteenth23. us24. proud25. kept26. winners'27. broken28. specially29. digging30. tastier31. success,decided,lead,influence/affect/change,health,easy,repeat,stop,courage,Act32. houghts,ince,ollect,ven,worth,hich,and,urprised,mprove,ourself33. Asa saying goes，"a friend in need is a friend indeed34. It's very dangerousfor youto drive so faston a snowy day35. If new energy is used more widely，it will reduce the air pollution greatly36. Don't forget to knock at the door before you get into the room．37. Can you imagine what my ideal college will be like？38. At my school，we are talking about what we can do to give hands to others in trouble．It is very important for us to show our kindness to others because everyone needs help when they get into trouble【高分句型一，注意it is+形容词+for sb．to do sth．句型的使用】．Helping others is helping ourselves．【要点一，为什么你要对他人显示你的善意】As a student，I usually send my books or money to the children in poor areas．When winter comes，I often offer some warm clothes to them【高分句型二，注意时间状语从句的使用】．I always write to the children and know what they need．Then I try my best to meet th eir needs in their daily life．Now we have become close friends．【要点二，当有人需要帮助时，你通常做什么？】I feel very proud when they tell me they have made great progress at school．I will call on m ore people to help them．【要点三，你感觉怎么样】。
2017年江苏省徐州市部分学校英语中考二模试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省徐州市部分学校中考英语二模试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣______ can we go on a school trip，Mr．Smith？﹣Every two months．（）A．How long B．How many timesC．How often D．How soon2．（1分）﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city verywell．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because3．（1分）﹣Nora published her first poem when she was only seven!﹣At seven？What a !I knew few words at her age．（）A．mess B．pity C．surprise D．shame4．（1分）This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what5．（1分）﹣Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can't find a repair shop．﹣I know ______ nearby．Come on，I'll show you．（）A．one B．it C．some D．that6．（1分）﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣I'm sorry，but I ______ when to start．（）A．didn't tell B．don't tell C．wasn't told D．haven't told7．（1分）﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can8．（1分）﹣I'd like to speak to Mrs．Zhao．Could you ______ me ______？﹣Sure．Hold on，please．（）A．put；up B．put；through C．put；off D．put；out9．（1分）﹣Look! That man looks like Mr．Green．﹣It ______ be him，for he ______ America for a month．（）A．can't；has gone to B．may not；has gone toC．mustn't；has been in D．can't；has been in10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you enjoy the film？﹣﹣﹣It was film that I had ever seen．（）A．the most interesting B．the least interestingC．more interesting D．less interesting11．（1分）Which of the following is NOT a detail？（）A．Kitty and her parents saw a 4﹣D film．B．They watched a parade．C．They had a fantastic timeD．They enjoyed the Space Mountain ride．12．（1分）more，and you will improve your spoken English．（）A．To speak B．Speak C．Speaks D．Speaking13．（1分）﹣Mom，do you like my drawing？﹣How beautiful! I have never seen a ______ one．（）A．good B．better C．best D．worse14．（1分）﹣The project is so difficult for your cousin．﹣Yes，I am wondering ______．（）A．that he will finish it on time．B．how could I help him outC．whether he can finish it by himselfD．if can I do anything for him15．（1分）Just as the saying goes，"_____．"My uncle has made his dream come true after years of hard work．（）A．No pain，no gainB．actions speak louder than wordsC．Practice makes perfectD．every dog has its day二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）16．（15分）One day a wounded eagle dropped in the field．A farmer found it．He was s o（16）that he took it home and cleaned its wounds．After that he placed it outside in the yard，in the hope that it （17）get well soon．Strangely enough，the eagle soon got used to the（18）of all the chickens in the yard．It learned to（19）from side to side like chickens，and eat happily from a trough （食槽）．For several years，the eagle（20）his new life on the farm．Then one day，one of the farmer's friends pointed to the playing eagle and asked，"（21）is that eagle acting like a chicken？" The farmer told him what had （22），and the friend felt quite（23）．"What a pity!" said the friend，"It should fly in the sky instead of living here!" He picked up the eagle，and（24）it into the air．The eagle was（25），and cried loudly．Then it just fell down on the ground．That night，the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken﹣like eagle．The next morning，he headed back to the farm for another （26）．This time he carried the eagle to the（27）of a nearby mountain．When he stood at the highest place of the mountain，he looked into its eyes and shouted，"Don't you understand？You weren't made to live like a chicken!" As he （28）the eagle up，he made sure it was facing into the bright（29）of the rising sun．Then he（30）tossed the bird into the sky．This time the eagle opened his wings，and disappeared into the clouds．16．A．brave B．kind C．polite D．proud 17．A．would B．should C．must D．need 18．A．food B．sounds C．water D．habits 19．A．walk B．sleep C．talk D．drink 20．A．disliked B．enjoyed C．forgot D．lost 21．A．When B．Why C．How D．What 22．A．suffered B．experienced C．happened D．found23．A．funny B．surprised C．worried D．pleased 24．A．pulled B．moved C．took D．threw 25．A．satisfied B．frightened C．excited D．angry 26．A．drink B．meeting C．rest D．try 27．A．top B．foot C．center D．side 28．A．tied B．put C．filled D．held 29．A．sight B．light C．space D．shape 30．A．powerfully B．softly C．hardly D．easily三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项31．（8分）31．Which of the following activities is most likely to cost an arm and a leg？A．Joining a DIY club．B．Going abroad for further study．C．Having a picnic．D．Watching a football match．32．The Chinese meaning of the idiom "break one's neck" is probably ""．A．折断脖子B．休息片刻C．竭尽全力．D．不相上下33．Lucy doesn't want to feel like a fish out of water，so she should wear when she goes to an evening party．A．a T﹣shirtB．sport shoesC．a formal dressD．jeans．34．Amy and Linda go to the restaurant to have lunch．It costs 80yuan．They want to go Dutch．What does it mean？A．Amy pays 80yuan．B．Linda Pays 80yuan．C．Each of them pays 40yuan．D．Dutch pays 80yuan．35．（8分）Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up，my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house．Walking together，my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences．He always told me，"You should have goals like climbing the mountain．" Without the mountain﹣climbing that we both enjoyed，we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy．I really got a lot from mountain﹣climbing．It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience．Once we climbed a very high mountain．It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old．During the first few hours of climbing．I enjoyed the flowers and trees，and the birds' singing，but as time passed，I got a pain in both of my legs．I wanted to quit climbing．In fact，I hated it at that moment，but my father said to me，"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it before you reach the top．Only there at the top，you can see all of the nicethings，just like in life．"At that time，I was too young to understand his words．But later after that，I got new hope and confidence．I found myself standing at the top of the mountain，and the sky was as clear as crystal．35．The passage tells us that mountain﹣climbing was for Father and Son．A．hardB．enjoyableC．painfulD．comfortable36．The word "quit" in the passage means ""．A．carry onB．put offC．give upD．pick up37．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph？A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain．B．The sky is always as clear as crystal．C．You can find life is full of nice things．D．Never give up half﹣way．38．The best title for the passage is ""．A．Reaching the Top of the MountainB．Standing at the Top of the MountainC．Conversations between Father and SonD．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain39．（8分）The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971in downtown Seattle，Washington，in the United States．It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans．The coffee shop's business did well，and by 1981there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle．Things really began to change for the company in 1981．That year，Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks．Schultz worked in New York for a companythat made kitchen equipment．He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers，and he was curious about the company．Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did，and he liked what he saw．He wanted to become part of the company．In 1982，the original（原先的）Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing．In 1983，Schultz travelled to Italy．The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye．To Schultz，it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places；home，work，and coffee bars．His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle．Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable，and customers everywhere seemed to like it．Between 1987and 1992，Starbucks opened 150new stores﹣and that was only the beginning．In fact，by the year 2000，three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day! Today，Starbucks has thousands of stores，including stores in twenty﹣six countries．One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants．By working together with a store already in the city，Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city．This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers．39．What is the main idea of this passage？A．How Starbucks has grownB．What Starbucks makesC．Starbucks' customersD．How Starbucks makes its coffee40．Which is true about Starbucks' first ten years of business？A．It grew very quicklyB．It was a small companyC．It made special coffee makersD．It was run by Howard Schultz41．About how many new Starbucks opened in 1999？A．3B．150C．300D．more than 100042．What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States？A．Opening restaurants in just a few locations each yearB．Only selling locally produced coffee beansC．working with other major coffee﹣making companiesD．Learning about local customers四、词语运用（共7小题，每小题5分，满分16分）43．（5分）选出方框中的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的true fall forget after all left successded43．Oh，my God! I my English book in my bedroom．44．Don't get angry with him，he is only a boy．45．The best season to visit Beijing is．People can see the maple leaves．46．Spud Webb never gave up，as a result，he in playing in the NBA．47．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a man．48．（1分）It will be Helen's（nine）birthday tomorrow．I'd like to send her a DIY card．49．（1分）Simon and Linda looked at each other and kept the secret to （they）．50．（1分）It's much（sun）today than yesterday，let's go on a picnic in the park．51．（1分）Frogs are（active）in cold weather and always sleep in winter．52．（1分）He hasn't made a（decide）whether to go or stay．53．（6分）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整．Dear Mum，How are you？I'm writing to tell you about my life in Nanjing．My plane arrived at Nanjing International Airport on the morning of March 2．In the past few days I（53）（visit）many places of interest in Nanjing．Yesterday I（54）（show）around the Confucius Temple and Xinjiekou﹣the mostfamous business street in Nanjing．I（55）（choose）a pearl necklace for you．I'm sure you（56）（like）it．Nanjing is a good place（57）（travel）to，I think．I（58）（have）a good time here now．I'll tell you more about my experiences here later．Yours，Jane五、任务型阅读（每小题10分，满分20分）59．（10分）It can be a frightening experience for people to visit a new place，because most people are not comfortable with ﹣﹣﹣English．So how can you keep away from this kind of situation？Learn how to speak English fluently．Here are four English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker．1．Listen first．Listen carefully to understandable English every day．Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules，but you cannot learn the correct English pronunciation of the words only by reading them．You do not need to learn grammar in detail because this can prevent you from speaking English fluently．Instead，listen to how native English speakers pronounce and watch their mouth movements carefully．Also watch English shows and movies to develop your spoken English and improve your vocabulary．2．Practice makes perfect．Read aloud in English for 15 to 20 minutes a day in front of the mirror，which helps in pronunciation and improves your English communication skills．Also，practice with your friends and family．Talking with a good English speaker can help improvise （即兴发挥）your usage of words and form of sentences．3．Think in English．At the beginning，most English learners usually think of what they have to say in their native language，translate and then say it in English．This can be tiring in the mind．If your goal is to speak English fluently，you need to learn "thinking" in English．Make up the sentences in English as you think about them．4．Be more confident．All these tips will be for nothing if you are not that confident in your English speaking skills．It is quite natural to make mistakes when learning a new language．Try to relax if you're speaking in English．When you speak at a normal speed，you'll discover that you will be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you．Most of the time，the person you are talking to even doesn't know your mistakes．In a word，learning English does not happen overnight．It takes a lot of time，effort and practice．Don't lose confidence and never give up．Follow these tips and practice every day．Soon，you would learn to speak English fluently as if it is your own language．English speaking tips you must know69．（10分）阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务．We cannot remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner table．This happens a lot，especially when we eat out．Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and click．Later，we post the photos onto microblog or WeChat，"waiting to be liked"．Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get "liked" or not．We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal．Does that sound familiar to you？Do you do that often？If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？A recent study shows what we are used to doing is not so good．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less satisfying．To test this，some researchers did an experiment．（Some people，before，were，take，asked，could，to，photos，enjoy food，they）．It proved that the more photos they took，the less delicious the food seemed to them．So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．After posting the photos onto the Internet，one will involuntarily （不自觉地）check his mobile many times．"Does everyone like my photos？I hope a lot of people like them!" It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people．So，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food？Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you．Trust me．It will be a wonderful time．69．What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？70．What does the recent study tell us about taking photos of food？71．将文中括号内的单词连成一个句子，使短文意思通顺、完整．72．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about？73．What does the writer advise us to do while we're having dinner with others？六、书面表达（满分20分）74．（20分）乐于助人是我们中华民族的传统美德．作为一名中学生，在日常生活中要学会帮助他人．假如你叫张华，最近正在和美国笔友Tonny通过邮件讨论"帮助"的话题，他想了解在日常生活中你是怎样帮助他/她人的．请你根据他的问题回复邮件．注意：1．词数90左右，已给出部分不计入总词数．2．可适当发挥，使短文通顺、连贯．3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名．Dear Tonny，Nice to hear from you．As a middle school student，I'm always ready to help others．Yours，Zhang Hua2017年江苏省徐州市部分学校中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣______ can we go on a school trip，Mr．Smith？﹣Every two months．（）A．How long B．How many timesC．How often D．How soon【解答】考查疑问词组．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How many times 多少次．how often多久，对频率提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in 加一段时间来回答．根据回答"每两个月"可知，对频率提问用疑问词how often 多久．故选：C．2．（1分）﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city verywell．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"旅游时要带一幅地图"和从句句意"你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．3．（1分）﹣Nora published her first poem when she was only seven!﹣At seven？What a !I knew few words at her age．（）A．mess B．pity C．surprise D．shame【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：混乱；B：遗憾；C：令人吃惊的事/惊喜；D：羞愧；根据题干推测答语的句意是"七岁时？太令人吃惊了，我在她那个年龄还不大识字．"，由此判断句子中缺少"令人吃惊的事"一词，故答案为C．4．（1分）This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what【解答】答案：A考查词语固定用法，remind sb．of sth．使某人回想起某事，所以前一空填介词of，后一空是定语从句填that，因为先行词既有人也有物时，要用that，所以本题选A．5．（1分）﹣Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can't find a repair shop．﹣I know ______ nearby．Come on，I'll show you．（）A．one B．it C．some D．that【解答】答案：A 结合上一句的句意"对不起，我想把手表修好，但我找不到修理店．"和下一句的后面部分"来，我会告诉你．"可以推测出我知道附近有一个修理店，one表示有一个，指代不确定的修理店；it代指上面提到的事物，指代确定的那一个修理店；some指一些修理店；that指的是那个修理店．结合句意可知是不确定的修理店，故选：A．6．（1分）﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣I'm sorry，but I ______ when to start．（）A．didn't tell B．don't tell C．wasn't told D．haven't told【解答】根据I'm sorry，but I ______ when to start，可知这里说的应该是过去没有被告知，这里用一般过去时，而I是动作的承受者，这里使用被动语态，构成were/was+动词的过去分词，否定形式在be动词后面加not．故选：C．7．（1分）﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can【解答】答案：C．Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"so I guess it is Hindi"可知后者也没听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"can't"，要用情态动词can．故选C．8．（1分）﹣I'd like to speak to Mrs．Zhao．Could you ______ me ______？﹣Sure．Hold on，please．（）A．put；up B．put；through C．put；off D．put；out【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我想和赵夫人讲话，你能帮我接通吗？当然，请稍等．考查短语put sb．through．A张贴，B接通，C推迟，D扑灭．故选：B．9．（1分）﹣Look! That man looks like Mr．Green．﹣It ______ be him，for he ______ America for a month．（）A．can't；has gone to B．may not；has gone toC．mustn't；has been in D．can't；has been in【解答】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，结合题干推测答语的句意是"﹣﹣看，那个人看上去像格林先生．﹣﹣不可能是他．因为他去美国一个月了．"，所以设空处情态动词的意思是"不可能"，用情态动词can't ，第二个设空处根据时间状语for a month判断填可延续性动词be in．故选：D．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you enjoy the film？﹣﹣﹣It was film that I had ever seen．（）A．the most interesting B．the least interestingC．more interesting D．less interesting【解答】答案：B．根据问句Why didn't you enjoy the film？推断答语的句意是"这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部．"，最没趣用the least interesting，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，故选：B．11．（1分）Which of the following is NOT a detail？（）A．Kitty and her parents saw a 4﹣D film．B．They watched a parade．C．They had a fantastic timeD．They enjoyed the Space Mountain ride．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下面哪一个不是细节？A凯蒂和她的父母看了4D电影．B他们观看了游行．C他们玩得开心．D他们喜欢坐过山车．只有C不是细节．故选：C．12．（1分）more，and you will improve your spoken English．（）A．To speak B．Speak C．Speaks D．Speaking【解答】答案：B．根据…more，and you will improve your spoken English，结合选项可知意思是多说，你就会提高你的英语口语水平．这里动词位于句首表示一种请求或命令，可知句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他；故选B．13．（1分）﹣Mom，do you like my drawing？﹣How beautiful! I have never seen a ______ one．（）A．good B．better C．best D．worse【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，你喜欢我画的画吗？多么漂亮啊！我从没看见更好的了．这里用比较级better表示最高级的意思．故选：B．14．（1分）﹣The project is so difficult for your cousin．﹣Yes，I am wondering ______．（）A．that he will finish it on time．B．how could I help him outC．whether he can finish it by himselfD．if can I do anything for him【解答】根据I am wondering 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据wondering，这里含有疑问的口气，用if或者whether引导．故选：C．15．（1分）Just as the saying goes，"_____．"My uncle has made his dream come true after years of hard work．（）A．No pain，no gainB．actions speak louder than wordsC．Practice makes perfectD．every dog has its day【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是正如谚语所说，"没有付出，就没有收获"，经过多年的艰苦努力，我叔叔终于实现了他的梦想．A没有付出，就没有收获，B事实胜于雄辩．C熟能生巧，D人人都有得意日．故选：A．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）16．（15分）One day a wounded eagle dropped in the field．A farmer found it．He was s o（16）B that he took it home and cleaned its wounds．After that he placed it outside in the yard，in the hope that it （17）A get well soon．Strangely enough，the eagle soon got used to the（18）D of all the chickens in the yard．It learned to（19）A from side to side like chickens，and eat happily from a trough （食槽）．For several years，the eagle（20）B his new life on the farm．Then one day，one of the farmer's friends pointed to the playing eagle and asked，"（21）B is that eagle acting like a chicken？" The farmer told him what had（22）C，and the friend felt quite（23）B．"What a pity!" said the friend，"It should fly in the sky instead of living here!" He picked up the eagle，and（24）D it into the air．The eagle was（25）B，and cried loudly．Then it just fell down on the ground．That night，the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken﹣like eagle．The next morning，he headed back to the farm for another（26）D．This time he carried the eagle to the（27）of a nearby mountain．When he stood at the highest place of the mountain，he looked into its eyes and shouted，"Don't you understand？You weren't made to live like a chicken!" As he （28）D the eagle up，he made sure it was facing into the bright（29）B of the rising sun．Then he（30）A tossed the bird into the sky．This time the eagle opened his wings，and disappeared into the clouds．16．A．brave B．kind C．polite D．proud 17．A．would B．should C．must D．need 18．A．food B．sounds C．water D．habits 19．A．walk B．sleep C．talk D．drink 20．A．disliked B．enjoyed C．forgot D．lost 21．A．When B．Why C．How D．What 22．A．suffered B．experienced C．happened D．found 23．A．funny B．surprised C．worried D．pleased 24．A．pulled B．moved C．took D．threw 25．A．satisfied B．frightened C．excited D．angry 26．A．drink B．meeting C．rest D．try 27．A．top B．foot C．center D．side 28．A．tied B．put C．filled D．held 29．A．sight B．light C．space D．shape 30．A．powerfully B．softly C．hardly D．easily【解答】【答案】16）B 17）A 18）D 19）A 20）B 21）B 22）C 23）B 24）D 25）B 26）D 27）A 28）D 29）B 30）A16．B 考查形容词．brave勇敢的，kind善良的、和蔼的，polite有礼貌的、客气的，proud自豪的，根据he took it home and cleaned its wounds．他把它带回家，并清洗伤口．可知农民的心是善良的，故选B．17．A 考查形容词．would将要．should应当．must必须．need需要；根据前面placed用了过去式，希望将要发生的事，当然用过去将来时would，故选A．18．D 考查名词．food食物，sounds声音，water水，habits习惯，根据from side to side like chickens，and eat happily from a trough．鹰学会了像鸡一样走路、吃食等各种习惯，故选D．19． A 考查动词．walk走路；sleep睡觉；talk谈话；drink喝；根据from side to side 从一边到另外一边可知应该搭配walk 翻译为从一边走到另外一边，故选A．20．B 考查动词．disliked不喜欢，enjoyed喜欢，forgot忘记，lost遗失，根据He picked up the eagle，and threw it into the air．The eagle was frightened，and cried loudly．Then it just fell down on the ground．可知鹰已经习惯了并喜欢上这里的生活不愿离开这里，故选B．21．B When什么时候，Why为什么，How怎样，What什么，根据asked，…that eagle acting like a chicken根据上下文的语境故选B．表原因．22．C 考查动词，suffered遭受experienced经历；happened发生；found 发现；前文他的朋友询问了以后农夫告诉他发生了什么，故选C．23．B 考查形容词，funny滑稽的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；pleased 高兴的；根据and the friend felt quite，可知朋友听了农夫对老鹰举止如鸡的解释后应该感到非常惊奇，故选B．24．D 考查动词，pulled拉；moved移动；took带走；threw抛；根据前后文picked up the eagle拾起老鹰into the air在空中可知把老鹰向空中抛去，故选D．25．B 考查形容词．satisfied满意的；frightened害怕的、受惊的，excited兴奋的，angry生气的，根据cried loudly．Then it just fell down on the ground．把鹰扔向天空它吓得掉了下来，表示害怕的，故选B．26．D 考查名词．drink酒，meeting会议，rest休息，try尝试、试验，根据This time he carried the eagle to the top of a nearby mountain．朋友把鹰带到附近的山上再次做尝试，把它扔向天空，故选D．27．A 考查名词，top顶；foot脚；center中心；side边；根据后文the highest place of the mountain在山的最高处可知他们去了山顶，故选A．28．D 考查动词．tied 系．put放置．filled充满．held举起，根据…it in tothe air ，可知举起抛向天空，故选D．29．B 考查名词，sight景物；light光线；space空间s；hape形状；根据后文the rising sun上升的太阳和前文bright 明亮的可知这里应该填光线，故选B．30．A 考查副词，powerfully强大地；softly 轻柔地；随意地hardly几乎不；easily轻易地；首先排除B，根据后文tossed （抛）the bird into the sky把老鹰抛向空中可知这是一个很随意的动作而不是悄悄进行的动作，抛向空中的力量是强大的，根据前文he went back to the farm 他又返回农场可知他对这件事很在意，不是没有耐心，故选A．三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项31．（8分）31．Which of the following activities is most likely to cost an arm and a leg？B A．Joining a DIY club．B．Going abroad for further study．C．Having a picnic．D．Watching a football match．32．The Chinese meaning of the idiom "break one's neck" is probably "C"．A．折断脖子B．休息片刻C．竭尽全力．D．不相上下33．Lucy doesn't want to feel like a fish out of water，so she should wear C when she goes to an evening party．A．a T﹣shirtB．sport shoesC．a formal dressD．jeans．34．Amy and Linda go to the restaurant to have lunch．It costs 80yuan．They want to go Dutch．What does it mean？CA．Amy pays 80yuan．B．Linda Pays 80yuan．C．Each of them pays 40yuan．D．Dutch pays 80yuan．【解答】31．B 细节理解题，根据第3行第3列可知，It cost an arm and a leg to fix the car花费代价大，结合选项，出国深造花费代价大，故选B．32．C 细节理解题，根据第4行第2列try very hard可知，break one's neck的意思是竭尽全力，故选C．33．C 细节理解题，根据第5行第3列She felt like a fish out of water when she went to the party in her jeans while everyone else was wearing formal dress．可知参加聚会要穿礼服，故选C．34．C 细节理解题，根据第6行第2列each person pays for himself可知，Dutch 的意思是AA制，共花费80元，每人付40元，故选C．35．（8分）Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up，my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house．Walking together，my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences．He always told me，"You should have goals like climbing themountain．" Without the mountain﹣climbing that we both enjoyed，we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy．I really got a lot from mountain﹣climbing．It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience．Once we climbed a very high mountain．It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old．During the first few hours of climbing．I enjoyed the flowers and trees，and the birds' singing，but as time passed，I got a pain in both of my legs．I wanted to quit climbing．In fact，I hated it at that moment，but my father said to me，"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it before you reach the top．Only there at the top，you can see all of the nice things，just like in life．"At that time，I was too young to understand his words．But later after that，I got new hope and confidence．I found myself standing at the top of the mountain，and the sky was as clear as crystal．35．The passage tells us that mountain﹣climbing was B for Father and Son．A．hardB．enjoyableC．painfulD．comfortable36．The word "quit" in the passage means "C"．A．carry onB．put offC．give upD．pick up37．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph？DA．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain．B．The sky is always as clear as crystal．C．You can find life is full of nice things．D．Never give up half﹣way．38．The best title for the passage is "A"．A．Reaching the Top of the MountainB．Standing at the Top of the MountainC．Conversations between Father and SonD．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain【解答】35．B．细节理解题．根据"Without the mountain﹣climbing that we both enjoyed，we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy．I really got a lot from mountain﹣climbing．"可知，作者和父亲一起爬山是一件很愉快的事情．故答案为B．36．C．词义猜测题．根据"I got a pain in both of my legs．I wanted to quit climbing．In fact，I hated it at that moment，"，前句说"腿疼"，后句说"那时厌恶爬山"可以推测根"quit" 的意思是"想放弃"．故答案为C．37．D．句意猜测题．根据作者父亲的话"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it before you reach the top．Only there at the top，you can see all of the nice things，just like in life．"的意思"在山顶上，你总能看到美丽的天空，但在到达山顶之前，你看不到它．只有在山顶，你才能看到一切美好的事物，就像生活中一样．"可知，作者的父亲在鼓励他不要半途而废．故答案为D．38．A．细节理解题．根据"I found myself standing at the top of the mountain，and the sky was as clear as crystal．"的意思"我发现自己站在山顶，天空像水晶一样清澈"以及文章中多次提到"到达山顶才会怎么样"可知，本文的主题就是到达山顶，也暗指在生活中不能半途而废，要努力实现奋斗目标．故答案为A．39．（8分）The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971in downtown Seattle，Washington，in the United States．It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans．The coffee shop's business did well，and by 1981there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle．Things really began to change for the company in 1981．That year，Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks．Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment．He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers，and he was curious about the company．Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did，and he liked what he saw．He wanted to become。
英语_2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题l分，满分l5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顼，并将答案按要求写在答题纸上．1. The film is worth seeing _________ second time﹣it reminds me of ________ happy old days I spent in the country．（）A a； theB the；不填C a；不填D the； the2. Former president of Singapore，Lee Kuan Yew，passed away ________ Monday morning，Mar 23．（）A onB atC inD by3. The Bell anti Road（一带一路） will serve to ________ markets for China and other countries along．（）A open upB put upC make upD look up4. A quiet boy like Daniel would like to stay at home doing nothing ________ going out．（）A instead ofB less thanC such asD together with5. The company will offer a reward for the best designs，no matter how much they will________．（）A spendB takeC costD pay6. Tim is crazy about exploring．He continues doing it he meets up with many difficulti es．（）A thoughB soC butD or7. Recycling is one way to protect the environment，reusing is________．（）A anotherB the otherC otherD other's8. Some word puzzles in this book are ______ difficult that ______ students can solve them．（）A such； fewB such； littleC so：fewD so； little9. The chairperson received about three ______ applications to join the Bird watching Club．（）A hundredB hundreds ofC hundred ofD hundreds10. ﹣Do you miss your parents far away？﹣Yes，very much．They________the hometown for over two years．（）A leftB have leftC were away fromD have been away from11. ﹣How is Susan？﹣Oh， she lives abroad， so I can ______ see her．（）A hardlyB greatlyC clearlyD nearly12. ﹣Must I finish the exercise in class？﹣No，you ________．You may leave it as homework．（）A can'tB needn'tC shouldn'tD mustn't13. Can you tell me ______ in the future?A how life will be likeB how will life be likeC what will life be likeD what lifewill be like14. She used ________ on the right in China， so she is not used ______ on the left in England at first．（）A to driving； to drivingB to drive； to drivingC to drive； to driveD to drive；drive15. ﹣﹣﹣I've just heard that the lecture （讲座）to be given by Ma Yun，the Alibaba CEO，has been cancelled（取消）．﹣﹣﹣Oh，no!__________．（）A It's wonderful．B It doesn't matter．C I have no idea．D I was looking forward to that．二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案按要求写在答题纸上．16. My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn't think so． I paid little attention to it． But one thing let me finally （1）_______what my parents meant． One day, when I （2）_______a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door． It was hiring new workers!"Sir, are you hiring people? " I went（3）_______the shop and asked． "Yes, but you should be the man who we need, " the manager answered． He looked at me for a few（4）_______from head to foot． "Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）? "（5）_______he, "Or do you have any work experience?I felt so ashamed and（6）_______that I didn't know what to say, so I just turned aroundand left．I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my（7）_______． "I must go to school or I can't do anything without a good education, " I（8）_______to myself silently． I never went back to the store again （9）_______I finished my study and got a diploma．（10）_______looked the same when I returned to the store: the same people and the same design． However, compared with last time, I had more（11）_______． The manager told me they needed new（12）_______． So it was a great chance for me．I（13）_______my diploma to the manager． He looked at it and said, "Great, you are in．" Now I am still working in the same store． With this experience, I always（14）_______people to attend school． Education helps you have a bright future． Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still（15）_______in my spare time．（1）A realizeB rememberC wonderD imagine（2）A went throughB left forC stepped intoD walked past（3）A out ofB intoC withD onto（4）A daysB hoursC minutesD seconds（5）A continuedB answeredC warnedD reported（6）A uncomfortableB impoliteC unkindD impatient（7）A hobbiesB futureC parentsD manager（8）A shoutedB listenedC saidD cried（9）A whenB whileC afterD before（10）A NothingB EverythingC NobodyD Everybody（11）A gradeB luckC confidenceD pleasure（12）A volunteersB teachersC studentsD workers（13）A soldB showedC sentD shook（14）A teachB allowC orderD advise（15）A learningB workingC playingD chatting三、阅读理解（共3小题；A、B两篇每小题10分，C篇每小题10分，满分25分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案按要求写在答题纸上．17. Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about "How do people spend their free time? " The following diagrams（图表）show some results of it:Diagram（1）_______: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week．Diagram（2）_______: Different days people go to the library．（library ________）（%）Diagram（1）： Different programs people like．（1）． People aged________ spend the least time surfing the Internet every week．A 7﹣16．B 17﹣30．C 31﹣55．D over 56．（2）． How many people go to the library on Mondays？________A About 20%．B About 40%．C About 60%．D More than 80%．（3）． The word "attendance" in Diagram（2）means "________ in the library"．A the hours people spend．B the days people spend．C the number of people．D the number of books．（4）． Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams？________A The fewest people like watching music programs．B Sports are the most people's favorite programs．C People seldom go to the library on weekdays．D Half of the people like watching news and cartoons．（5）． The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about________．A what people do every day．B people's different habits．C people's different lifestyles．D how people spend their free time．18. A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking． Some of them are thought to be bad habits． People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but oftenfail． Why? Change is hard work and ________． However, there is still some advice for you to follow．First, look at why you do it． In other words, what's the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure（压力）, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment． Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone． The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand． What are you losing because of yourhabit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy． Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher． Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn． When you think that way, you'll find that it's not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision． What will you choose? I'm sure you will choose to do what you think is more important．（1）The underlined sentence "there is no shortcut to achieve it" means that________．A it is not easy to get rid of bad habits．B there is a long way and a shortway． C something dangerous may happen． D we must cut it in a short time．（2）According to the reading， if you want to get rid of your habits， you have to________．A talk to others when you are in low spirits． B finish your homeworkfirst． C know why you do what you do． D spend less time on the Internet．（3）Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading？A． You are punished later．B． Making people around you feel unhappy．C． You feel a little better after shouting at others．D． You leave your homework at home by accident．（4）The writer is trying to________to tell us something about habits．A introduce and describe．B explain and advise．C complain anddisagree． D discuss and argue（争论）．（4）From the first paragraph we know that________．A a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change．B people spend countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits．C none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful．D though it is difficult， we can still do something about our bad habits．19. It's not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting（分类）the waste． Here in our schoolyard we place four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish． The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste． The followings are some instructions for you．Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles．Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs（电灯泡）must not be included in the glass waste．Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled．Warning: Paper tissues（餐纸）and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately．PMD waste: Packaging（包装）made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging．Warning: Plastic pots（e．g． yoghurt pots）, plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste．Harmful waste: out﹣of﹣date drugs, used batteries, paint and oil…Besides, if you don't need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them． We're going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don't have enough money for a bike．To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website．（1）According to the passage，________ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard．A 4B 5C 6D 7．（2）The fish bones should be thrown in the________ bin．A redB blueC greenD yellow．（3）From the passage， we can see that________ are harmful to the environment．A paper tissuesB empty bottlesC drink boxesD out﹣of﹣date drugs．（4）If you give your old bike to the volunteers， it will be________．A sold to collect money for the poor kidsB given away immediately to the poorkids C fixed up and given back to you for free D fixed up and given away to the poor kids．（5）The main purpose of this passage is________．A to look for volunteers for waste sortingB to introduce waste sorting to thestudents C to introduce the World Environment Day D to advertise glass， paper and plastic products．四、单词拼写（共8小题；每小题8分，满分15分）1）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空．20. set up， relationship ， been away from， out of breath， relaxed， hurried into，either， neither， operation（1）He has________ his hometown for nearly ten years．（2）The doctor decided to do an________on that patient at once．（3）﹣Which would you like， tea or milk？﹣Oh ，________ is OK． I don't mind．（4）He________ this charity organization and helped many poor children around the world．（5）Finally he arrived at the cinema________．（6）She would like to take a shower to make herself________ after a hard day's work．（7）The________between students and teachers is less formal in our school．（8）They________ the cinema because the film had been on for five minutes．21. ________ （luck）， he was seriously hurt in the traffic accident．22. We should do what we can________ （ protect ） these animals．23. We will go climbing if it________（not rain）tomorrow．24. Thank you very much for________（invite） me to join your trip to the World Park．25. He said that one of his main________（achieve）was his study of handwriting．26. Sandy's family will hold a big party for her________（twelve） birthday．27. The twins are old enough to take care of________（they）．五、根据汉语意思，完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）28. 上个月这对双胞胎参加《中国诗词大会》的选拔，她们在初赛中处于领先地位．The twins________ the Chinese poetry Conference and they________ in the preliminary contest．29. 使我们惊奇的是，这些青少年最近在文学上取得了很大的进步．________， these teenagers________ in literature recently．30. 屠呦呦因获得诺贝尔生理医学奖而闻名，她是中国最伟大的科学家之一．Tu Youyou________ winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine and she is________ in China．31. 淮安政府更加关注文明城市建设，每个人都可以发挥作用．The government of Huai'an________ the construction of a civilized city， and everyone can do something to________．32. 作为一个医生，再怎么仔细也不为过．治疗病人时，你最好三思而行．As a doctor， you________． You________ when treating a patient．六、任务型阅读（共2小题；A篇每小题10分，B篇每小题10分，满分20分）33. Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand．Here are some examples．Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy．But children need to stay and communicate with their parents．arents pay no attention to the rights （权利） of children．Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children．They shouldn't move their children's things before they agree．Parents should communicate with children and respect （尊重） the rights and decisions of them．Children who are not respected also do not know how to respect others．Parents often compare their children with others．Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful，because it can save the parents'face．Parents often say"You see somebody else is studying hard，what good grades they have，and what prizes they get"．This s the worst thing．It will only bring the child much harm and pain．Many children are made to do what their parents expect，though they do not like it．For example，parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go abroad．It should be decided by children themselves．The more hard﹣working，the better．Many parents think school performance is everything．In fact，the integrated（综合）ability is so important that it will affect children all their lives根据短文内容回答问题：（1）_______What do Westerners think of the education ways in many Chinese families？________（2）_______Why are many children looked after by their grandparents in China？________ （3）_______According to the passage，what should parents do before entering the room？________（4）_______Why do most Chinese parnts want their children to be successful？________（5）_______What can you learn from the passage？________．34. Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health． If so， the following health habits may help you．Eat breakfast every morningResearch（研究） shows that if you eat a meal in the morning， you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch． Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day．Get enough sleepPoor sleep can influence（影响） our memory and learning． It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents． So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way of exercising． You'd better meet friends for a walk， not for a meal． As you walk， you will see the beautiful world around you． Once you try， you'll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy．Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support． They might include sport teams， art or music groups． The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times． Also， being in a group keeps your mind busy． And active mind is a healthy mind．Have a hobbyA hobby could be running， reading or making something with your hands． Hobbies help people to relax and rest． Hobbies bring us joy ， too．八、书面表达（满分20分）35. 李克强总理将"全民阅读"写入了《政府工作报告》，倡导全民热爱阅读．2015年4月23日是江苏省首个全民阅读日．目前，学校也开展了各种阅读活动．请根据以下要点，谈谈同学们在阅读方面存在的问题以及你对阅读的理解和看法，并给同学们提出一些建议．注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，适当发挥，书写规范；3．词数90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数．Enjoy reading， enjoy lifePremier Li Keqiang has put the National Reading in his government work report． It is really meaningful for us to read books in our daily life．________________________________2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. A3. A4. A5. C6. A7. A8. C9. A10. D11. A12. B13. C14. B15. D16. ADBDAABCDBCDBDA17. DCCDD18. ACBD19. ACDDB20. been away from,operation,either,set up,out of breath,relaxed,relationship,hurried into21. Unluckily22. to protect23. doesn't rain24. inviting25. achievements26. twelfth27. themselves28. triedoutfor,took the lead29. To our surprise,have made great progress30. is famous for,one of the greatest scientists31. pays more attention to,play a role32. can't be too careful,had better think twice33. They are hard to understand．,Becausetheirparentsarebusy,Parents should knock at the door．,Becauseitcansavetheparents'face,Parents themselves should look after their chilren．34. improve,through,enough,cause,exercising,instead,beautiful,advice,mind,as35. Some students don't have any free time to read books because of too much homework．They think it's useless to read them and it's a waste of time．Some students are crazy about playing games or reading some boring books online．,I think we can get a lot ofknowledge by reading．It can also open up our eyes and make us feel happy and relaxed．,So I advise everybody to spend more time reading and try to develop a good habit of reading．Sometimes we can share our feelings with our parents and friends．,Good books are good friends．Let's start to read now．。
江苏省重点中学2017届中考第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案
江苏省重点中学2017届中考第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案初三英语试卷（满分：90分；考试时间：100分钟）第I卷（客观题，共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. --- Have you seen bag? I left it here just now?--- Is it red one? I have put it in the draw.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a2. --- _______ will the meeting end?--- In half an hour.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often3. How terrible the wind _______! I ’m afraid the plane won’t arrive on time.A. is soundingB. is blowingC. blowsD. sounds4. About of the students in our class _______ born in the Year of Snake.A. two-thirds; areB. two third; wereC. two-thirds; wereD. two-third;was5. There _______ an art show in our s chool if it doesn’t rain next Wednesday.A. will beB. are going to haveC. is going to haveD. are going tobe6. --- Would you like some coffee?--- . I’d like a cup of juice if possible.A. No, thanksB. Yes, pleaseC. I’d like someD. Sorry, Idon’t7. The local people used to _______ a peaceful life here. But the life they were used to _______ in the near future.A. livin g; changeB. live; willchange C. living; haschangedD. live; haschanged8. ---Who’s that man over there? Is it Mr. Wang？--- It _______ him. He has gone abroad and won’t come back until next week.A. can beB. can’t beC. mustn’t beD. needn’t be9. Chinese Dream is a great way to gather people together and ________ the fast development of our own country.A. try out forB. fit forC. push forD. cheer for10. --- Could you tell me _______?--- Yes, to get my ID card back.A. how did you come hereB. what is the matter with youC. when you came hereD. why you came here11. ---Where are you going in such a hurry?---Well, my car broke down and I had to ________.A. have it repairB. have it repairedC. get someone repair itD. let it repair12. When he was young, he was too poor to receive education.A. someB. littleC. muchD. a bit13. The workers are busy _______ some lights in his new house.A. putting inB. putting awayC. putting onD. putting up14. ---We never know she can dance so well.--- Yes, she can. In fact she has won several medals in the dancing competition. _______.A. Actions speak louder than wordsB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gainD. The early bird catches worms二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。