新编新视野大学英语词汇练习题
新视野大学英语Unit1-36 词汇练习
Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, the local government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s at tempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happin ess at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringUnit21.On the conference, representatives from different countries _________ different viewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) rite C) click D) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A) mature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6. Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful D) weird7. Tax cuts are the most important ______ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) toast C) instrument D) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.A) blasting B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10. The news made many scientists ______ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) defy B) expel C) attract D) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) awful C) radical C) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for SARS at present, some of its causes have been ______ by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____ on him than his school.A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18. More and more people began to ______the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned about D) burst into19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointment C) makeup D) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn onUnit 31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…to C) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper because we know th at his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) career C) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…pride C) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atUnit 61. Writing is a slow process, requiring ___ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous2. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers4.During the conference the speaker tried to ___ to them his feelings concerning the urgency ofa favorable decision. A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey5. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored6. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose7.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually8. Although most dreams apparently happen ______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously 9. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___ . A) source B) resources C) origin D) original10. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that onlya genius can create. A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to11. The train _____ into the station at nine. A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) road D) routine14. In ______ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood. A) return B) admission C) response D) order15. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16. His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employment C) career C) profession17. In interpersonal relations, people should be ____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent18. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour19. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin20. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A) going the rounds of B) rounding up C) making the rounds of D) rounding on21. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with22. It’s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of23. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied to the original design of the noisy source. A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable24. Sometimes, things go in the direction ____ our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to25. Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls on习题答案:1.BCCCA DBAAC BCBDB BACCB AABDC BCCBC2.CADCB BCDAB ADACD BDCBC CBCDA BBABADBD BCBAB DDBAD BDCCD6.BDCDB BDADB ABACD CBABC DDABA。
新视野大学英语Unit1-3,6词汇练习与答案
Unit11.In the wife’ s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2.In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3.Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4.If people feel hopeless, they don’ t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5.As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6.With the supplies of nurses below_____,the local government decided to recruit( 招募 ) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C)commitment D) requirements7.Only when one is______ of one ’ s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8.It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9.As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much_____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14.Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15.As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16.The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17.For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18.Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19.There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20._____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21.More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22.Unlike the problems I _____ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23.Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24._____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that25.These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26.The team ’ s attempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27.He is quite sure that it’ s _____ impossibleforhimto fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28.The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29.Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’ s homethethrough _____ of e-mail.A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30.In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little ideaabout the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringUnit21.On the conference, representatives from different countries _________ different viewpoints onthis matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2.The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) rite C) click D) identity3.Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4.The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the a udience ’ s blood boil.A) mature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5.However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possibleunforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6.Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful D) weird7.Tax cuts are the most important ______ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) toast C) instrument D) stuff8.Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.A) blasting B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9.The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10.The news made many scientists ______ that the living environment on the planet has beengoing worse.11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.12.The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters,so they are eagerly identifying themselves.13.We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) awful C) radical C) patient15.Although there is no easy cure for SARS at present, some of its causes have been ______by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16.A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17.At the early stage of a child’ s development, the family tends to have a___greateronhimthan his school.A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18.More and more people began to ______the relationship between man and nature, especiallyafter the event.19.It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing hisdoctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointment C) makeup D) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’ s dog, the old lady _____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn onUnit 31. He is late again today. I’ ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings werecompletely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up3.After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away fromsome terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4.After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’ d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5.Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6.After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause⋯to B) subject⋯to C) turn⋯to D) take⋯to8. This article _____more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12.Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13.His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14.My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15.At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to16.We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son ’ illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17.She felt ____ at her sister’ s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect18.The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19.We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20.Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21.The university____ consists of full professors,associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22.Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23.It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24.Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25.I have taken the mid- term exam, but I don’ t know what my ____will be.A) future B) career C) chance D) fate26.I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27.In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28.It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon ⋯ touch B) upon ⋯ pride C) upon ⋯ lean D) upon ⋯ impose29.The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30.When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’ skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atUnit 61. Writing is a slow process, requiring ___ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous2.Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time,but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers4.During the conference the speaker tried to ___ to them his feelings concerning the urgency ofa favorable decision.A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey5. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored6. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose7.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually8. Although most dreams apparently happen ______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously 9. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies( 复印件 ), but need the ___ .A) source B) resources C) origin D) original10._____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that onlya genius can create. A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to11.The train _____ into the station at nine. A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12.All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13.Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) road D) routine14.In ______ to the Party’ s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood.A) return B) admission C) response D) order15.They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16.His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employment C) career C) profession17.In interpersonal relations, people should be ____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent18.Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour19.His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin20.Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A) going the rounds of B) rounding up C) making the rounds of D) rounding on21.Happiness doesn’ t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with22.It ’ s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of23.Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied to the original design of the noisy source. A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable24.Sometimes, things go in the direction ____ our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to25.Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls on习题答案 :1.BCCCA DBAAC BCBDB BACCB AABDC BCCBC2.CADCB BCDAB ADACD BDCBC CBCDA BBABADBD BCBAB DDBAD BDCCD6.BDCDB BDADB ABACD CBABC DDABA。
新视野大学英语Unit13,6 词汇练习及答案.doc
Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, the local government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringUnit21.On the conference, representatives from different countries _________ different viewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) rite C) click D) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the a udience’s blood boil.A) mature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6. Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful D) weird7. Tax cuts are the most important ______ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) toast C) instrument D) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.A) blasting B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10. The news made many scientists ______ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) defy B) expel C) attract D) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) awful C) radical C) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for SARS at present, some of its causes have been ______ by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____ on him than his school.A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18. More and more people began to ______the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned about D) burst into19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointment C) makeup D) toast20. Whe n she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn onUnit 31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…to C) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) career C) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…pride C) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atUnit 61. Writing is a slow process, requiring ___ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous2. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers4.During the conference the speaker tried to ___ to them his feelings concerning the urgency ofa favorable decision. A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey5. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored6. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose7.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually8. Although most dreams apparently happen ______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously 9. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___ . A) source B) resources C) origin D) original10. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that onlya genius can create. A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to11. The train _____ into the station at nine. A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) road D) routine14. In ______ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood. A) return B) admission C) response D) order15. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16. His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employment C) career C) profession17. In interpersonal relations, people should be ____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent18. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour19. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin20. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A) going the rounds of B) rounding up C) making the rounds of D) rounding on21. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with22. It’s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of23. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied to the original design of the noisy source. A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable24. Sometimes, things go in the direction ____ our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to25. Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls on习题答案:1.BCCCA DBAAC BCBDB BACCB AABDC BCCBC2.CADCB BCDAB ADACD BDCBC CBCDA BBABADBD BCBAB DDBAD BDCCD6.BDCDB BDADB ABACD CBABC DDABA。
新视野大学英语Unit136 词汇练习及答案
Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, the local government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s at tempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happin ess at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringUnit21.On the conference, representatives from different countries _________ different viewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) rite C) click D) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A) mature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6. Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful D) weird7. Tax cuts are the most important ______ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) toast C) instrument D) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.A) blasting B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10. The news made many scientists ______ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) defy B) expel C) attract D) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) awful C) radical C) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for SARS at present, some of its causes have been ______ by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____ on him than his school.A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18. More and more people began to ______the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned about D) burst into19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointment C) makeup D) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn onUnit 31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…to C) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper because we know th at his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) career C) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…pride C) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atUnit 61. Writing is a slow process, requiring ___ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous2. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers4.During the conference the speaker tried to ___ to them his feelings concerning the urgency ofa favorable decision. A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey5. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored6. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose7.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually8. Although most dreams apparently happen ______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously 9. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___ . A) source B) resources C) origin D) original10. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that onlya genius can create. A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to11. The train _____ into the station at nine. A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) road D) routine14. In ______ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood. A) return B) admission C) response D) order15. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16. His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employment C) career C) profession17. In interpersonal relations, people should be ____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent18. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour19. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin20. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A) going the rounds of B) rounding up C) making the rounds of D) rounding on21. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with22. It’s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of23. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied to the original design of the noisy source. A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable24. Sometimes, things go in the direction ____ our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to25. Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls on习题答案:1.BCCCA DBAAC BCBDB BACCB AABDC BCCBC2.CADCB BCDAB ADACD BDCBC CBCDA BBABADBD BCBAB DDBAD BDCCD6.BDCDB BDADB ABACD CBABC DDABA。
新视野大学英语第三册词汇结构练习
Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.As a reward ________ passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.A. inB. onC. byD. for2.She felt like ________ frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.A. to cry out ofB. to cry forC. crying out ofD. crying for3.All animals communicate, but our special method of speech is __________ to human beings.A. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual4.The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. abilityC. responseD. explicit5.The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply6.The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ the murder last week.A. limitedB. madeC. didD. committed7.They had to examine the dead tiger before they were _______ as to who killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital8.He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. criticalC. favoriteD. essential9.Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A. foundedB. raisedC. aroseD. produced10.Some previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though not a formal ________ for students wishing to take the course.A. requirementB. commitmentC. managementD. assignment11.He has surely ________ his government to continuing down the path of economic reform.A. commentedB. communicateC. guaranteedD. committed12.It was hard work but we all felt ________ at the end of the project.A. embarrassedB. frustratedC. rewardedD. challenged13.The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students' interest.A. reflectB. instructC. hinderD. expand14.It would be best to deal with these issues at once, before problems ________.A. ariseB. reflectC. expandD. challenge15.There is talk of raising the admission ________ to restrict the number of students on campus.A. assignmentsB. requirementsC. commitmentsD. minimum16.The reality is, as it has always been, that teaching is a rewarding, but at times ________ profession.A. instructingB. benefitingC. well-payingD. frustrating17.Dennison was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total ________, and absolute respect.A. judgmentB. statementC. commitmentD. assignment18.The Government is ________ to health in order to make sure that everyone in need of treatment receives it.A. expandedB. committedC. commentedD. communicated19.During the interview I was the first to ask him ________ questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward position.A. instructingB. intimidatingC. rewardingD. embarrassing20.I didn't realize the food problem was so ________ in this city; with winter coming, many people would starve to death without more help.A. essentialB. criticalC. explicitD. effective21.Some see themselves as the provider of ideas, ________ others view their role as essentially managerial.A. whenB. thereforeC. whileD. otherwise22.Female socialization places importance on getting along with others, ________ male socialization places importance on becoming independent.A. whenB. whileC. insteadD. therefore23.By the side of the new teaching hall _________ a library built in the 1930s.A. collectsB. standsC. createsD. belongs24.I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.A. doesB. isC. wereD. be25.Mr. Wilson asked me if these islands _______ to China.A. belongB. are belongingC. are belongedD. have been belonged26.Up till now I _______ over 200 pages.A. coveredB. am coveringC. have coveredD. will cover27.The commissioners (特派专员) assured the crowd that the problem _______ care of as soon as possible.A. has been takenB. will takeC. was takenD. would be taken28."Did you telephone the Governor's office?""Yes, he _______ to be back before tomorrow morning."A. expectingB. is expectedC. has expectedD. is to expect29.I'd rather _______ those important papers with you.A. that you shouldn't takeB. not takingC. please don't takeD. you didn't take30.The headmaster was strict. He requested that we _______ television on week nights.A. not watchB. must not watchC. not be watchingD. haven't watched31.Without electronic computers, much of today's advanced technology _______.A. haven't been achievedB. wouldn't be achievedC. hadn't been achievedD. wouldn't have been achieved32.Having eaten a hasty and simple lunch, _______.A. the judge has been ready to seriously consider the circumstancesB. the circumstances were considered seriously by the judgeC. the circumstances were seriously considered by the judgeD. the judge was ready to consider the circumstances seriously33.Do you remember _______ to Professor Smith during your last visit?A. to be introducedB. being introducedC. having introducedD. to have introduced34.He can't afford the ordinary comforts of life, _______ luxuries.A. not speak ofB. let aloneC. to say nothingD. let it alone35.The dog was nowhere __________.A. to findB. to be foundC. to findingD. found36.He has to decide within a ________ while he is still young and can make choices.A. given periodB. giving periodC. period givingD. periods gives37.Jane said to her husband, "Don't worry. There is no cause for ________ about our daughter's ability to manage herself."A. careB. concernC. attentionD. love38.The tap won't ________, and there is water all over the floor.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up39."Would you like some more to eat?""No, thanks. If I have any more I'll ________!"A. breakB. cutC. burstD. tear40.One day while he was swimming in a river, he reached ________ an overhanging branch.A. intoB. outC. down forD. up for41.Wearing the right shoes and clothes ________ being fit can make all the difference.A. in additionB. as well asC. alsoD. too42.She had not seen her father all ________, because he mostly worked on the ships.A. too muchB. very muchC. that muchD. so much43.Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.A. in peace and quietB. at peaceC. for silenceD. in quietly44.The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted45.She didn't try to do anything for her daughter, and ________ it's too late now.A. in caseB. in any caseC. at this caseD. in case of46.The girl said she hated ________ he smiled at her.A. that wayB. this wayC. the wayD. all the way47.All this shows that tax (税) on food has become a real ________.A. possibilityB. chanceC. approachD. way48.If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in ________, they are very different and are against one another.A. struggleB. fightC. conflictD. trouble49.None of the people in the purchasing (购买) department office will ________ that they have made the wrong decision in buying that stuff at such a high price; they want to continue telling people they are perfect.A. acceptB. adoptC. neglectD. admit50.The teacher evaluated the performance of each of his students who ________ evaluated his performance.A. by turnB. in turnC. at turnD. on turn51.It should of course be given back. There is no ________ about that.A. argumentB. reasonC. viewD. point52.Students will be evaluated by class performance as ________ to class attendance (出席).A. againstB. opposedC. oppositeD. opposing53.They didn't know what exactly happened; they only heard what ________ a huge blast.A. looked likeB. felt likeC. seemed likeD. sounded like54.The advice my father gave me is "work hard and you'll ________."A. get acrossB. get aheadC. get aroundD. get about55.He is not my close friend and not one who I can ________ when I'm in trouble.A. look forward toB. look up toC. look toD. look on56.I'll call the hotel. I'll tell them we'll ________ tomorrow morning and stay there for two nights.A. check inB. check outC. check offD. check over57.What a ________ smell! Open the window and air out the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. wonderfulD. disturbed58.The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting59.That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A. manyB. veryC. that muchD. so60.She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking61.No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way62.The changes you have made to the rules are too ________. The rest of the members will never accept them.A. fineB. excitedC. radicalD. tuneless63.I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concerningB. horribleC. upsetD. awful64.Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A. forB. butC. soD. as65.He believed that the army _______.A. needed strengtheningB. needed to strengthenC. needed to be strengtheningD. need be strengthened66.George told Mary that he _______ what he was doing during the vacation.A. had just been askedB. might askedC. had askingD. had just asking67.My father didn't go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _______ there.A. not to goB. won'tC. not goD. not to go to68.It is advised that the announcement _______ made known to everyone.A. would beB. isC. will beD. should be69.I lost your telephone number. _______ I would have rung you up long before.A. AndB. ButC. OtherwiseD. Unless70.We have many problems to _______ at the meeting.A. discussedB. will discussC. discussD. discussing71."Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used _______ criticized."A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been72.I am agreeable _______ what you suggest.A. for me to doB. I doC. of me to doD. to doing73.________ left before the deadline, it doesn't seem likely that John will finish the job.A. Although such a short timeB. With time so shortC. It is such a short timeD. With such a short time74.There are four factories in our institute, ____________.A. while each having over 100 workersB. each having over 100 workersC. which there are over 100 workersD. with each that has over 100 workers75.Jim rode along ____________.A. his dog is running and barking after himB. with his dog's running and barking after himC. with his dog running and barking after himD. his dog being running and barking after him76.Jack was astonished. He just sat there ____________.A. with a wide open mouthB. with a mouth wide and openC. with a open wide mouthD. with his mouth wide open77.In her last days the poet expressed ________ for her father; she finally had to admit that she was worried about him.A. concernB. distrustC. angerD. humor78.According to him, greedy businesspeople often ________ the government for help in maintaining their position.A. looked afterB. looked toC. looked upD. looked for79.The tax system favors the very rich ________ ordinary working people.A. in againstB. as opposed toC. opposite toD. opposing to80.This has tended to foster (养成) a very negative ________ toward this company and its staff.A. senseB. beliefC. attitudeD. reason81.Have ________, my dear. Some things take time.A. credibilityB. perfectionC. guidanceD. patience82.The report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow in coming.A. argumentB. acceptanceC. responseD. curiosity83.I'm sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all ages.A. appealB. attractC. interestD. draw84.Some came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others to satisfy their ________.A. humorB. confidenceC. conflictD. curiosity85.Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or ________ for life.A. curedB. crippledC. caredD. contracted86.Disease _________ during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital for treatment.A. broke outB. broke downC. started offD. started out87. A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A. combineB. connectC. cooperateD. coordinate88._________ what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. DespiteD. In spite89.It is considered inappropriate for a former president to _________ in commerce.A. occupyB. adjustC. conductD. engage90.The small town became a tourist attraction and its only restaurant became so crowded that the ______________ had to eat at home every night.A. localsB. citizensC. migrantsD. emigrants91.The students and their parents have repeatedly __________ to the school board about heavy work assignments.A. toldB. complainedC. saidD. explained92.The products have been __________ to strict tests before leaving the factory.A. subjectedB. adjustedC. objectedD. constricted93.Our television set is out of order. Could you come and __________ it for us?A. see throughB. see outC. see toD. see over94.__________ they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.A. As thatB. So thatC. Now thatD. For that95.Our neighbor said if we made more noise he would _________ us to the police.A. inform ofB. complain aboutC. report toD. care for96.She _________ him to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. subjected to97.Nobody knows ___________ how many people are to be blamed for the coalmine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth.A. inwardlyB. beforeC. cleverlyD. precisely98.People working in the government should not ___________ business affairs that might affect their political decisions.A. engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on99.The large wings of that bird ___________ it to fly high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize100. Twenty years ago it was common to see people ____________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing101. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase102. She had to ____________ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to103. It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been made.A. will not be statedB. was not startedC. is not startedD. not be started104.It is unthinkable that you _______ the wedding uninvited.A. went inB. should go toC. should goD. go before105.____________ at the price list, he'd have known what would happen in the end.A. Had Mr. Robinson lookedB. For Mr. Robinson lookedC. Have Mr. Robinson lookedD. Before Mr. Robinson looked106. If he _______ the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.A. would answerB. answerC. should answerD. had answered107. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get _______.A. these letters mailB. these letters mailedC. mailed these lettersD. to mail these letters108. _______, Ray is the most popular writer today.A. Because his books were sold ten millionsB. Because of ten millions of his books were soldC. Selling ten millions of his booksD. Having sold ten million copies of his books109. He appeared __________ what had been said, though he heard just fine.A. to hearB. have not heardC. to be hearingD. not to have heard110. My parents encouraged me to be a doctor, but I _______ until they changed my mind.A. don't wantB. didn't wantC. didn't want toD. don't want to be111. He denied __________ these computers before.A. to seeB. sawC. seenD. having seen112. Jane ran back to the kitchen, eggs ____________ in her hands.A. were held carefullyB. were carefully heldC. were holding carefullyD. held carefully113. All flights _________ because of the storm, they decided to take the train.A. having canceledB. having been canceledC. were canceledD. have been canceled114. _________, Henry Lee went on leave from the Army in 1782.A. His health failingB. His health is failingC. His health was failedD. His health is failed115. After Stephen's sudden ____________ during the meeting, he was rushed to hospital.A. collapseB. stressC. crippleD. bang116. If you have difficulty ____________ a particular book, please ask one of the librarians for assistance.A. to locateB. locateC. locatingD. of locating117. A fire started in the plane, and the pilot was forced to make an ____________ landing.A. emergenceB. mergingC. emergingD. emergency118. I'm sorry ____________ your meeting, but may I speak with Michael for a moment?A. interruptingB. to interruptC. in interruptingD. have interrupted119. When someone ____________, they gradually change from being a child into being an adult.A. grows onB. grows outC. grows furtherD. grows up120. The child will ____________ by making relatively few distinctions in the language.A. start outB. start inC. start forD. start on121. ____________ international pressure, progress has slowed in the peace talks.A. In despite ofB. DespiteC. Despite ofD. In spite122. ____________ you, but could you help me one more time with the copier?A. Sorry to botherB. Sorry botheringC. Sorry I botherD. Sorry for the bother123. Richard was ____________ in the bombing of 1984, and had been in a wheelchair ever since.A. a crippleB. being crippledC. crippledD. cripple124. The victims suffered ____________ head injuries in the accident.A. secureB. severeC. sincereD. stern125. Riding a bike helps develop a child's sense of ____________.A. directionB. movementC. balanceD. coordination.Joe was ____________ the school wall, smoking a cigarette.A. leaned againstB. leaned toC. leaning toD. leaning against127. Carter is in charge of the office while I'm ____________.A. leavingB. on leavingC. on leaveD. on relief128. Although we welcome the proposal, we shall ____________ detailed examination in the committee.A. subject it toB. subject toC. subject to itD. subject it129. It's not easy to ____________ to the top in show business.A. make outB. make itC. make upD. make them130.When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious131. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. reactionC. effectD. impression132. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged.It is very difficult, for the time being, to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. signC. rangeD. estimate134.The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. sign.We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote136. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions137. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates.She has been known to become upset at the ________ of blood.A. sightB. viewC. showD. range.The age ________ of the study population will greatly influence the final result.A. barrierB. positionC. distanceD. range140.From a ________, he could see the tall chimneys of the factory.A. sightB. viewC. distanceD. range141. He knew what he had to do, and he got up and did it before he changed his ________.A. headB. mindC. brainD. sense142. Edwina's office faced south and had a(n) ________ of the lake.A. sightB. lookC. impressionD. view143. For most people in China, the bicycle is still their main ________ of transport.A. meansB. impressionC. attractionD. course144. The movement and noise of the machines ________ him completely.A. reactedB. holdC. noticedD. absorbed145. Mary was so _______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. excitedC. absorbedD. drawn146. Many of the children ________ some difficulty in learning the material.A. ranB. encounteredC. acquaintedD. influenced147. His facial ________ told me that he didn't want to discuss the issue.A. expressionB. feelingC. meaningD. show148. Motoring organizations have started a(n) ________ for safer roads in the area.A. actionB. measureC. campaignD. achievement149. Given the general ________ of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. functionB. situationC. mannerD. state150. To secure our future, we need a(n) ________ economic strategy.A. consistentB. obviousC. interestedD. huge151.We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that152. The train was ________ slow that I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that153.Just imagine Mary ________ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat154. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ________ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging155.Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously156.I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had157. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As158.Being with his family for a few days, I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off159._______, it cannot be windy.A. The moon having not atmosphereB. For the moon to have no atmosphereC. The moon has no atmosphereD. The moon having no atmosphere160. We prefer fully _______ the plan _______ it into execution in a hurry.A. discussing... to putB. discussing... than putC. discussing... to puttingD. to discuss... than to put161. I intended _______ you last Sunday, but I had no time.A. to have called onB. calling onC. to be calling onD. to be called on162. I am going to the passport office _______.A. to stamp my passportB. to have stamped my passportC. for stamping my passportD. to have my passport stamped.The ________ child was helped to his feet.A. fallingB. fallenC. fallD. fell164. With a lot of mathematical problems ________, Jack was free to go to the cinema for a change in scenery.A. to be solvedB. solvedC. solvingD. to solve165. Having two jobs, the correspondent and writer ________ very busy lately.A. areB. isC. has beenD. have been166. Having studied your report carefully, I am convinced that neither of your solutions________.A. are correctB. were correctC. are correctedD. is correct167. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.A. methodB. wayC. meansD. approach168. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds169. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused170. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. liked171. The teacher handed _____ books to every student at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out172. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found173. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related174. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense175. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until176. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where177. As a result, we do not see ourselves as capable of giving any useful opinion on the possible ______ that a trial might have on his health.A. effectsB. affectsC. adoptsD. adjusts178. The university has already cut its budget as much as possible without ______ its quality and reputation.A. correctingB. adoptingC. riskingD. effecting179. ______ your age or knowledge of the language, you'll be 100% involved in your studies from the first lesson to the last.A. As a result ofB. In spiteC. Despite ofD. Regardless of180. His policies, especially in the first two years of his presidency, have often been ______ and contradictory.A. confuseB. confusingC. demandedD. demanding181. They carried the chairs and benches ________ as it was raining outside.A. indoorB. indoorsC. outdoorD. outdoors。
新视野大学英语Unit1_3_6_词汇练习与答案
Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it. A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up toD) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, the local government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s at tempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happin ess at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringUnit21.On the conference, representatives from different countries _________ different viewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) rite C) click D) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the a udience’s blood boil.A) mature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6. Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful D) weird7. Tax cuts are the most important ______ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) toast C) instrument D) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.A) blasting B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10. The news made many scientists ______ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) defy B) expel C) attract D) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) awful C) radical C) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for SARS at present, some of its causes have been ______ by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater_____ on him than his school.A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18. More and more people began to ______the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned about D) burst into19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointment C) makeup D) toast20. Whe n she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn on Unit 31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…to C) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper because we know th at his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) career C) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…pride C) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atUnit 61. Writing is a slow process, requiring ___ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous2. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgersD) settlers4.During the conference the speaker tried to ___ to them his feelings concerningthe urgency ofa favorable decision. A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey5. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored6. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose7.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually8. Although most dreams apparently happen ______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously9. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___ . A) source B) resources C) origin D) original 10. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create. A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to11. The train _____ into the station at nine. A) pulled B) dragged C) hauledD) pushed12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) road D) routine14. In ______ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood. A) return B) admission C) response D) order15. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16. His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employment C) career C) profession17. In interpersonal relations, people should be ____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent18. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour19. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin20. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A) going the rounds of B) rounding up C) making the rounds of D) rounding on21. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with22. It’s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of23. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied to the original design of the noisy source. A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable24. Sometimes, things go in the direction ____ our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to25. Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls on习题答案:1.BCCCA DBAAC BCBDB BACCB AABDC BCCBC2.CADCB BCDAB ADACD BDCBC CBCDA BBABADBD BCBAB DDBAD BDCCD6.BDCDB BDADB ABACD CBABC DDABA。
新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题.doc
新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题1.She was very polite and, like the rest of her people , never laughed if an outsider said something2.I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say? He completely my trust.3.Apart from the in Las Vegas, our vacation was completely trouble-free.4.In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was for two days, following the assassination of MartinLuther King.5.Now that we have approval we may the scheme as previously agreed.6.Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy statements reportedly madeby the Foreign Secretary.7.As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and equal.8.The man, s story was so that I didn J t know whether to believe him or not.9.The first mobile phones were heavy and to use, but nowadays they are much easier tohandle.10.His latest book, Animal Lib erarion,a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals.11.Japanese banks, once ___________________ competitiors in the British banking market, have all butdisappeared.12.The army its third air strike against the country yesterday.13.She does all her work in a careful manner, and her boss and speak highly of her.14.He was accused of manipulating the price of a stock by means so he could buy itcheaply.15.The Community College, which is partly by the State, has many international studentsfrom Southeast Asia.16.These leaders were very of their power, and did whatever they could to shut women outof politics.17.Simply going for a walk can relax the mind and the spirit, and it will make you fitter,too.18.The local government has been providing support, without which they couldn' t havebeen so successful.19.These educators finally came to the conclusion that education must the seeds of wisdom,besides providing knowledge and skills.20.Madam, I wish you would listen instead of jumping to conclusions!21.I prefer to eat vegetables, not cooked, believe that is better for my health.22.If of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years.23.Any claims for refund or must be made in writing to our head office within 28 days.24.If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting, please _________________________ u s by leavingmessage for Jan or Martha at Jordan' s office.25.The government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Actcontains specific on this.26.Keep your in case there is something wrong with it and you want to bring it back.27.Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and then labels on them.28.When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot air traffic control.29.My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants in such environment.30.This is to ___________________ that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in theEnglish-speaking contest.31.Although this report only the surface of the subject, it has already sparked a nationwidedebate.32.Mrs. Cresson will need all her negotiating skills to her bills through parliament.33.International Aid Agencies have ships to transport supplies to the area stuck by naturaldisaster.34.Viewed from that particular ___________________ of course, the whole thing looks suspicious.35.The government has been urged to lift the of secrecy surrounding the minister, sunexpected visit abroad.36.I was just wondering how I could get home, when suddenly, as if by _____________________ a taxi pulled up.37.We all have a very high opinion of Dr. Franklin' s work. In the of surgery, he has noequal.38.But the advertisements that really me are not the ones aimed at women but ones aimedat men.39.These youngsters , “fully-equipped", went into a(n), damp forest in the dark in search of the wild puma, which wasreported to have been observed.40.The article China' s educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined itsdevelopment plants for the next ten years.41.The local government has given priority to the construction of infrastructure so as to attract more foreign _42.He placed his house at my during ay holidays.43.The writer has a great deal of material into just over 100 pages and presented it in areasonably readable style.44.An absence of vision and insufficient customer focus were two other areas identified askey problems facing this wireless phone service company.45.The San Francisco-based company said the contract is expected to generate of $250million in the first year.46.We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia, which was hardly enough to the surface.47.Monopolies in industries like railways and various need breaking up.48.To head off competition, the telecommunications companies have _______________________ heavily in hightechnology.49.BTL' s prices for national and international calls are now among the lowest in the world, although local callprices are near the cheapest.50.Manufacturers currently are working to establish industry standards for digital andreception of the signals.51.Now people can information much more quickly than ever before.52.Every effort has been made to that all information was correct at the time of publication.53. A part of Germany' s success is their system of finding and looking after new talent.54.When carrying out such exercises, students are actively involved in the learning process and they receiveconstant about their progress.55.I start my day by reading and writing replies.56.In his academic career, Professor Smith had in international politics with an emphasison the politics of East Europe.57.In our university, each student has a personal whom they normally meet two or threetimes a term for an individual review of general progress.58.The town is built by the side of a hill,the name Hillside.59.Beginning in fourth grade, students are expected to spent a considerable of the academicday wording independently.60.With piles of to be dealt with, he should not have gone to the movie with you.61. __________________________ Employees at jobs have to carefully weigh up the employer, s words andclosely watch their expression.62.In Paris, the Eiffel Tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made it too to climb.63.Children and, later, teenagers have to learn to put a brake on their impulses, to theirdesires.64.Some poets and philosophers choose to live in solitude because they can find in it.65.No one noticed that the little boy had into the room and was sitting there, listening.66.Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding an from the police.67.After months of __________________ I personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrary policy.68.Though he did not, he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.69.Some people feel totally when faced with new responsibilities.70.The philosopher is said to be a man. He closed himself indoors and rarely had visitors.71.It is generally acknowledged that psychology is extremely and theoretical science.72.All of these festivals were regarded as occasions when all ordinary work stopped.73.It was a terrible accident., air travel is still the safest form of transport.74.What is perhaps of great importance is the fact that she challenged the decision of her employers and won the caseagainst all.75.Far from helping the situation, the new regulations are likely to matters.76.They enjoy each other' s company and are prepared to any inconvenience.77.She suffers from periods of deep, when she locks herself away and will speak to no one for weeks.78.Both sides hope that the disputes can be solved without to military actions.79.Susan in horror when a young man suddenly appeared with a gun from her back.80. A person with an eating may maintain a normal weight and so their condition may gounnoticed for years.81.numbers of people support the reforms of economic system so as to get rid of bribery.82.The speech which he made the project has been very encouraging.83.The trade representative said, "We have demonstrated extraordinary patience and are open to further __________in the 30 days before our decision becomes effective."84.Hanley didn' t when he said Geary was the best basketball player the team ever had.85.The charge was because there was not enough evidence.86.The committee tried to separate paid for real services from exaggerated fees that reallyamount to bribes.87.The building project will be by the government and public donations.88.That organization made substantial payments to an arms sales contract.89.He intends to introduce new courses and tighter controls on internal management.90.We' re collecting money to build a house for homeless people. Would you like to make a(n)_?91. A surprising number of inexperienced pilots haven' t really thought about how they would _ having to land in afield.92."Don' t talk to me like that!” she said,her mother' s high-pitched voice.93.At that time, Hitler, s access to power prospects for the Disarmament Conference inGeneva.94.Three months after I bought it, a friend who works at the museum told me it was.95.Even its critics acknowledge that Los Angeles has wonderful weather and scenery.96.Gary presents a full picture of the behavior, good and bad, which he at the workplace.97.I realized , to my embarrassment, that I had eaten the of exactly half a cake.98.The disease is in America and quite recently there have been reports of cases in dogs inthe UK.99.Your top must be given to those projects designed to give you greater freedom of choiceand more free time in the long term.100.March 20 is the final deadline for legal to apply for new Alien Registration Cards toreplace those issued before 1979.101.Some medical experts believe the chances of an explosive spread of the disease to Europe cannot be102.The report was because it did not contain sufficient balance of views.103.Perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses. That would surely add andcharm to your garden.104.Rightly or wrongly, I judged that the risks in doing so were greater than any possiblebenefit that I could imagine.105.with the evidence, they admitted that, of all humans, Australians are the most distant from Africans genetically.106.In areas of high unemployment, workers tend to to other parts of the country wheremore jobs are available.107.The people here are said to be from the Vikings.108.With the exception of teaching and nursing, these jobs require little specialized training, and for most a good physical appearance is a(n)advantage.109.The problem, he point out, was that though many Europeans has at one time studied English, they retained only a(n)knowledge of the language.110. A survey shows that women who have maintained and/or developed a(n)network of personal relationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age.111.The NPC is not only a law-making body, but also a body the enforcement of laws.112.His illustrations have stood the test of time and continue to and inspire children of allages.113.1 can, t the plan will work, but I J 11 give it a try.114.Children should encouraged to ideas so that they will cultivate an open and creativethinking style.115.There is general agreement among these scientists that a more approach is needed tosolve the puzzle whether great geniuses are bom or made.116.In Dr. Robert Plomin' s study, a gene that plays a part in determining intelligence has been _ but the results have yet to be confirmed.117. A top executive who is constantly looking ahead rather than backward can his companyinto a prosperous future.118.We both recognized the importance of good human relations and now our policies have been to our businesses.119.She takes a number of specific examples, aiming to the extent to which usage andcontexts determine meaning.120.The report does not insist that it is one man who has committed all the offences, but the is that is the case.121.Td be only delighted if governments could prove all our reports wrong, if that means that human rights aren' t being____________________ Smart said.122.The investigation is at a(n)stage, so we cannot release their names.123.The lawyer that his client was innocent and the company? s appearance regulations didnot offend individual liberty.124.The French government has called on its people to defend the purity of their language and fight against foreign cultural.125.The statistics are a clear of the point I am trying to make.126.In the first several years, the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although had been high.st year the government made a number of tax to bring private capital into the hoteland tourism sectors.128.To give Euro Disneyland its features, the legends and fairy tales coming from Europeare included in the development of the theme park.129.Many years ago he had writing a book about his childhood.130.In fact, many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating patterns and help you avoid fats, cholesterol, and sodium, although very few help you avoid all three.131.However, if you feel progress is too slow, you need to make slight to your food andexercise program to get it going as you want it.132.The idea of building a theme park near the city gained immediate and general with thepublic.133.The Disney organization in its annual report that it had been hit by competition andattendances in the United States had been falling.134.The Conservative Party, currently undergoing a transition, ______________________ losses throughout the country, its overall vote falling by 6% compared with 1995.135.investigation shows that the tank is not leaking, but this has to be confirmed by detailed tests.136.The campaign is trying to stop the use of chemicals in farming.137.The survey found a wide seasonal in attendance and it was difficult, if not impossible,to predict future attendance or profits.138.The Euro Disney Corporation believed the current financial loss of the theme park were and in the long run they would make profits.139.Since we strong demand for this new product range we recommend you to place yourfirst order as soon as possible.140. A further problem we had to ______________________ was who should take over from Bob Willis as Vice-captain.puter-based communications can offer many educational opportunities; therefore, educators will need to current teaching methods into the classroom.142.Since its release, Dr. Goleman' s Emotional Intelligence has heated debates about theimportance of EQ in one' s success in work and in life.143.Due to different life experiences and social backgrounds, people' s on an event mayvary from person to person.144.Dr. Goleman believes that ____________________ e motional intelligence will become more and more important in the future.145.When psychologists began to think about intelligence, they used to it to cognitiveaspects, such as memory and problem-solving.146.The purchase of 500 tanks is part of a strategy to increase military by 25% over thenext five years.147.as EQ is, the company has attached much importance to the development of emotional intelligence of its staff.148.Working in a refugee camp and seeing the sufferings of the war victims had helped to raise his political _______149.If you were interested in EQ, I' d the book Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman——it' s informative.150.The state will encourage scientific and technological research, and promote the ofscience and technology to innovate traditional industries and develop high- tech industries.151.She thought that if she armed herself with all the knowledge she could gather she could anything.152.The combination of education and psychology has both immediate practical and long-term value, as the two fields at many levels.153.1 am confident that we can peace, stability and respect for the rule of law within a fewmonths.154.Anger is the natural reaction we experience when we feel threatened or.155.Low lighting and soft music the atmosphere in the room.156.It is highly recommended that old people check their diet against healthy food recommendations and where necessary.157.It is impossible to travel in a vehicle without experiencing some form of vibration.158.Good presentation is an essential of effective communication, but that is not all——clarity of thought, understanding of subject, equal respect for the audience are equally important.159.The students are immature and curious, so they can hardly resist the and indulge in netsurfing.160.Humans are with the power to make choices for themselves.。
新视野大学英语5词汇题
新视野大学英语5词汇题(总4页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--U11.They felt that the aggressive behavior and attention-seeking which are moreprevalent (普遍的) among males should not be reinforced by teacher responses.2.The ideology of enterprise culture has finally permeated (渗透) theremaining institutions of British cultural life.3.He warned that authorities would not hesitate to take decisive actionagainst any groups or individuals that contemplated a disturbance of the peace.4.Truly, there is no such thing as a “free lunch”, every decision has itsown inherent (内在的) problems.5.It was in the middle of the busiest city in Europe, with noise, exhaustfumes and literally thousands of bodies all within yards.6.Having children so early in their marriage was mixed blessing.7.Politically they tend to be unstable, with very high birth rates but pooreducation and very low level of literacy.8.Two contrasting colors such as blue and yellow can look effective whenfreely mingled (相混合), each intensifying the impact of the other.9.The period of the flood and directly afterwards had become completelydistorted (曲解) in her mind.10.Colleagues and pupils thought of him as formidable (令人生畏的), a few foundhim frightening, a few found him affable.11.The scheme is being widely debated on television because it sets a precedent(先例) for other companies.12.From July, all organically produced food must be certified (认证) under ECregulations.U31.Indeed he was apt to develop violent prejudices against certain men andwomen in public life with whom he was not personally acquainted (了解).2. A moment later the sounds of the storm were magnified suddenly in the hut asthe door flew open.3.The quota (配额) of foreigners allowed into the island country has beenreduced.4.Despite the economic slump, private sponsors committed $20 million tocomplete the huge building.5.They thought that previous Conservative governments had been too tolerantabout high taxation and public spending, and too accommodating (迎合) to other countries, particularly in Europe.6.His head collided (碰撞) with a table on the way down.7.Give it a proper share of your attention and it will certainly repay you.8.The energy bill is bound to be heavily amended in Congress for it is out ofdate now.9.This is a basic social contract, whereby (据此) citizens enjoy certainrights – including health care, decent education and housing and a job.10.She wants to be more than just a singer and is planning to launch (着手) acompany of her own.11.The TV series, filmed from a novel with the same title, became an overnightfavorite among the audience across the country.12.Faced with a persistent excess of expenditure over income, the school hasdecided to cut down the student number.U41.He prided himself on being a very well esteemed (敬重的) member of theBritish community, highly respected by his peers.2.She felt stunned (不知所措), as if what he had done to her had somehowparalyzed not only her limbs but her senses too.3.Her bad temper was notorious (臭名远扬的), and she was often depicted with abeard and a bow and arrow, testifying to her warlike character.4.It is absurd to suppose that every power which is conferred (授予) on thepolitical head of a department must be exercised by him and him alone.5.His friends no longer had an aspiration (抱负) for further education,because they thought its opportunity costs were too high.6.He acknowledged that in the majority of businesses the moral standards hadbeen diluted (减弱) very significantly.7.Maslow hypothesized a hierarchy (等级) of needs, whereby the satisfation ofa lower need will result in its being replaced by a higher need.8.People are amazed at the change in her image, but they should realize that,first and foremost, she is a caring woman.9.They asserted (宣称) quite clearly that permitting divorce would certainlyaffect the stability of all Irish marriages because it rendered every Irish marriage dissoluble.10.It is said that the party’s ignorant and arrogant behavior over the yearstowards reserved and moderate criticism provoked the crisis.11.The report is only one of those showing the generally dreadful state of thecountry’s housing and employment.12.Industry would be unwilling to invest further in recycling until it becameprofitable, he said.U61.You’ll get a receipt for each transaction (交易) and full details willappear on your next statement – where you spent your money and how much. 2.Such was the rapid rate of expansion that ensued (继而产生) that theworkforce in Britain’s mines rose from a mere 50,000 at the beginning of the 19th century to over 1 million on the eve of the First World War.3.Frank told the reporters that he wouldn’t let his attackers intimidate himinto moving away from the area.4.Kevin was not happy about the arrangement so he used his sore throat as apretext (借口) for not going to the meeting.5.At the end of the session every one of them was able to answer the hitherto(迄今) unanswered questions.6.He doubts whether some countries, for example Italy, will be able to clamp(紧抓) down on smuggling.7.With his left hand he snatched (抢夺) the gun from the criminal’s hands,and with his right hand he gave him a violent blow on the ear.8.The atmosphere at the station was clam last night as police took severemeasures to avert (避免) a repeat of Tuesday night’s clashes.9.It urged civil servants to be as helpful as possible and to withhold (守住)information in the interests of national security.10.We should take an honest look at what we do, how we do it and who we do itwith, and learn to minimize the risk we take.11.American country singing star Heather Cooke, 56, is being hounded (烦扰) byan obsessed fan who claims to be her long-lost son.12.The government has authorized this new approach with a view to improvingvalue for money and quality of work.U81.Young people have grown rather cynical (怀疑的) about democracy; in otherwords, they no longer believe that it is an honest system.2.One of the saddest aspects of AIDS is the plight (境况) of children infectedwith HIV.3.If there is a significant change in your condition, your doctor will ascribe(归因于) it to his traditional treatment if he does not know that other new therapies have also been tired.4.The full fee is payable in advance and includes the cost of refreshment,lunch and all seminar documentation.5.Instead, children were asked to complete so many compulsory pieces of workin a week.6.We believe the police in general should be commended (赞扬) for theprofessional way they conducted themselves in the face of emergency.7.The criminal deliberately treated her with particular care and patience fortwo days before hooked her, and reeled (绕，收线) her in.8. A few more statistics will suffice (足够) to show the trends of the time.9.The whole company must suffer the consequences of an absurd (荒谬的) andstupid decision.10.The problem of childcare is aggravated (加重) by the high divorce rate whichhas led to a large number of single-parent families.11.Every year, about 300,000 people – mostly women – request advice andassistance in dealing with obscene (下流的) or malicious phone calls.12.The British had felt hurt as the cinema of their own country had beenlargely eclipsed (消失) by that of Hollywood.。
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新视野大学英语词汇练习题（附答案）1【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. As a result of his hard work, he has gained _____ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward2. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive5. The news made many scientists _____ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky6. On the conference, representatives from different countries _____ differentviewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down7. Susan has not been officially _____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken8. It is not polite to _____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere9. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…to C) turn…to D) take…to10. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong _____ on theeveryday life of the human society.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact11. His constant _____ with his peers has left its mark on his growth.A) consent B) contract C) context D) contact12. When business is in _____, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.A) conviction B) relaxation C) depression D) competition13. Our country has launched a(n) _____ for healthy styles of living.A) war B) battle C) campaign D) action14. He’s watching TV? He’s _____ to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered15. My grandfather had suffered from cancer for two years. It was no surprise when Iwas told that he had _____.A) passed off B) passed away C) passed by D) passed over16. Although most dreams apparently happen _____, dream activity may be provokedby external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously17. In _____ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to thefrontline of fighting the flood.A) return B) admission C) response D) order18. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation19. Archeologists _____ great value to the set of ancient cooking vessels unearthed inShaanxi province.A) granted B) devoted C) attached D) directed20. Man is controlled by his _____ as well as by his reason.A) instinct B) distinct C) institution D) impulse参考答案：1-5. ABCAB 6-10. CACBD 11-15. DCCBB 16-20. ACDCA2【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.1. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities2. He is qui te sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly3. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of4. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointment C) makeup D) toast5. More and more people began to _____ the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned about D) burst into6. One rainy night the policeman had a chance _____ with a gang of smugglers.A) acquaintance B) encounter C) account D) interview7. Animals can become unusually _____ when they are upset by a suddenenvironment change.A) puzzling B) dominant C) aggressive D) vigorous8. Computer software _____ some 70 percent of our range of products.A) picks up B) focuses on C) accounts for D) is based on9. It is advisable for us to _____ a more open policy.A) adapt B) adjust C) agree D) adopt10. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour11. Happiness doesn’t necessarily _____ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with12. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _____ theadvertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A) which B) because of C) in that D) whereas13. I speak in full _____ that our cause is just.A) conclusion B) assumption C) conviction D) determination14. When reading books about space exploration, I often _____ man’s skill andcreativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze at15. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old la dy_____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn on16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put himunder great _____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. The conference ____ the possibility of closer trade links between the twocountries.A) explored B) implemented C) established D) constituted18. More and more _____ home appliances like washing machines and microwaveovens trouble the older generation.A) guilty B) instinctive C) automatic D) offensive19. The housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to theirfull _____.A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility20. The explorers were _____ straits almost impassable.A) immune to B) confronted with C) capable of D) transported参考答案：1-5. ACABC 6-10. BCCDA 11-15. DCCDC 16-20. BACAB3【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersed C) existed D) embraced2. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serve C) conserve D) reserve3. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of4. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor _____ and ill health.A) experience B) appearance C) performance D) imbalance5. A landmark _____ in science usually leads to a dramatic change in our social life.A) distinction B) breakthrough C) identification D) interpretation6. A further _____ of the company’s failure revealed that its major cause was lack of investment.A) emphasis B) analysis C) approach D) approval7. A lot of people find _____ art very difficult to understand.A) contemporary B) content C) conscious D) consistent8. Careful planning and hard work will _____ our final success.A) enclose B) ensure C) discharge D) deny9. Many years ago, a lot of factories were ______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A) transferred B) transformed C) transmitted D) transported10. In western countries, it is the _____ for men to wear suits on formal occasions.A) conviction B) convention C) confession D) concession11. Jane was the only one who _____ all the conditions: she was of the required age,height and degree.A) fulfilled B) recovered C) appreciated D) rejected12. If you want to learn English, you must first find a _____ teacher.A) able B) desirable C) competent D) significant13. He says what he thinks, _____ other people’s feelings.A) regardless of B) by virtue of C) in case of D) with regard to14. Natural _____ have been set up in China to preserve the Giant Panda, snub-nosed monkey and some other precious animals.A) preserve B) conserve C) deserve D) reserve15. A good dictionary can tell the _____ distinctions between meanings of synonyms.A) clear B) subtle C) acute D) sharp16. It is not allowed to _____ the forbidden area.A) interchange B) adjacent C) approach D) decorate17. Television sometimes has a negative _____ on children.A) affect B) effect C) perfect D) defect18. She is not a competent driver and can’t _____ with driving in heavy traffic.A) tackle B) handle C) cope D) do19. I want to give up because I can’t see a _____ chance of success.A) slip B) slim C) tiny D) few20. In Britain people ________ four million tons of potatoes every year.A) swallow B) dispose C) consume D) exhaust参考答案：1-5. ADBCB 6-10. BABAB 11-15. ACADB 16-20. CBCBC4【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Most people found it hard to believe that such a seemingly _____ man should have done that wicked thing.A) respectable B) respectful C) respecting D) respective2. Although he was on a diet, the food ____him enormously.A) inspired B) tempted C) overcame D) encouraged3. Doctors are often caught in a _____ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.A) puzzle B) dilemma C) perplexity D) bewilderment4. There’s lit tle chance that mankind would _____ a nuclear war.A) retain B) endure C) maintain D) survive5. The ruling class had long been _____ to the suffering of the peasants, which led to the revolution.A) opposed B) indifferent C) contrary D) sensitive6. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contest C) pretext D) texture7. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan, and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invited C) invested D) involved8. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … out C) set … in motion D) set … down9. The publisher’s _____ of his manuscript depressed him.A) ejection B) rejection C) injection D) dejection10. He is an artist, so these economic terms are not familiar _________ him.A) with B) of C) to D) on11. _____ use of alcohol may lead to distortion of thinking and abnormal illusions.A) Successive B) Excessive C) Progressive D) Depressive12. He is a/an ____ husband.A) contributed B) attributed C) devoted D) demoted13. A written word is a sign of a certain sound, and sound is _____ the sign of an idea.A) by turn B) in return C) in turn D) on the turn14. Einstein was really a great man who is able to _____ everyone’s respect.A) order B) request C) command D) require15. When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associate C) imagine D) assist16. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representative C) characteristic D) responsible17. Some people criticize family doctors for _____ too many medicines for minorillnesses.A) prescribing B) ordering C) advising D) programming18. Several fashion models _____ for photographers in the park yesterday.A) gestured B) posed C) pressed D) provided19. Scientific discoveries are often ______ industrial production.A) applied to B) applied for C) used to D) used for20. He _____ to his customers and halved the price.A) leaked B) drew C) quoted D) yielded参考答案：1-5. ABBDB 6-10. ACCBC 11-15. BCCCB 16-20. BABAD5【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Your question is a little general, could you make it a little _____ so that it will be easier for me to answer.A) special B) specially C) specialized D) specific2. So far, we have found only one candidate who is _____ for the job.A) efficient B) qualified C) intelligent D) capable3. He wanted to join the army but was _____ because of his poor health.A) turned down B) turned off C) turned away D) turned out4. It is very ______ of you to make all the necessary arrangement for me.A) considerable B) considerate C) thoughtfully D) thankful5. Hard work together with perseverance _____ to his success.A) attributed B) distributed C) contributed D) devoted6. The job _____ traveling abroad for three months each year.A) involved B) included C) consisted D) concluded7. It is not interesting at all, _____ it is extremely boring.A) on the other hand B) instead of C) on the contrary D) in contrast8. We’ll ____ you for any d amage done to your house while we are in it.A) filter B) hook C) swallow D) compensate9. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’t make a(n) _____ promise to help you.A) variable B) poisonous C) definite D) pregnant10. He has a(n) _____ to get angry if he is criticized.A) accommodation B) contradiction C) tendency D) advertisement11. He gave up his study in college in _____ because of his illness.A) repair B) despair C) display D) despite12. These programs are designed for those young people who want to _____ highereducation but do not have enough time to go to university.A) insure B) purse C) purchase D) pursue13. The dog _____ the rabbit but could not catch it.A) ceased B) chained C) checked D) chased14. His salary _____ between $3,000 and $4,000 a month.A) undermines B) fluctuates C) slips D) batters15. Do what you are told and don’t _____ me.A) argue with B) argue against C) argue about D) argue into16. The story _____ her sympathy for those who were suffering from the flood.A) excited B) stirred C) moved D) stuck17. He could not _____ the crime any longer.A) conceive B) conceal C) concede D) confide18. This office has a very modern _____ though it has an old-fashioned appearance.A) exterior B) interior C) superior D) inferior19. Mo Yan was _____ Nobel Prize for his achievement in literature.A) rewarded B) paid C) awarded D) devoted20. As it turned _____ later, he was an old friend of my mother.A) off B) out C) away D) down参考答案：1-5. DBABC, 6-10. ACDCC 11-15. BDDBA 16-20. BBBCB6【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answerthat best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. The company promised _________ delivery but we didn’t receive the goods now two months later.A) instant B) rapid C) fast D) prompt2. _____ what extent can we trust him?A) For B) At C) To D) By3. What you said yesterday is not _____ with what you said just now.A) constant B) insistent C) persistent D) consistent4. The children in remote parts of the country still have no _____ to the Internet.A) access B) way C) use D) approach5. Some _____ diseases are caused by the genes.A) gifted B) inherent C) artificial D) coherent6. It seems that young children have less prejudice _____ each other than adults do.A) for B) with C) against D) on7. This custom still _____ among members of the older generation.A) popular B) prevails C) dominates D) has8. His film caused a _____ in America.A) sting B) stir C) stun D) stitch9. People concerned about cholesterol levels are suggested to _____ on meat.A) cut away B) cut off C) cut down D) cut in10. He _____ knowing anything about the corruption.A) refused B) rejected C) desired D) denied11. As the saying goes: the end justified the _____.A) mean B) methods C) means D) ways12. Some patients were _____ because the beds were needed by new patients.A) discharged B) fired C) laid off D) gave out13. Life-long _____ to one’s company is advocated in the Japanese society.A) comment B) commitment C) promise D) guarantee14. He drove fast and arrived an hour _____ of schedule.A) in advance B) ahead C) abreast D) in front15. I missed the train and _____ was late for school.A) finally B) eventually C) subsequently D) consequently16. Professor Baker told me that this bottle was _____ as poison.A) signed B) labeled C) labored D) determine17. The secretary didn’t dare to _____ her general manager though she knew she wasright.A) pick up B) lean on C) give in D) stand up to18. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A) spoiled B) harmed C) hurt D) damaged19. Tom _____ the bag as his by telling what it contained.A) identified B) recognized C) showed D) indicated20. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _____, not foreign.A) domestic B) strain C) purchase D) murder参考答案：1-5. DCDAB 6-10. CBBCD 11-15. CABBD 16-20. BDAAA7【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A lot of old buildings in the town were ruined during the earthquake, but they werebeautifully _____ soon by the local people.A) recovered B) restored C) resumed D) returned2. The secret agent concealed his real mission, so many local people were_____ into thinking that he was a good person.A) betrayed B) driven C) deceived D) convinced3. The coming of the railways in the 1830s _____ our society and economy.A) transferred B) transformed C) transmitted D) transported4. A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and _____ funds by selling tickets at a full price.A) furnishes B) raises C) accumulates D) contributes5. Some of the old _____ about the space age are coming true.A) fantasies B) delusions C) nightmares D) impressions6. The suspec t’s fingerprints on the gun were the main _____ against him.A) crime B) information C) conviction D) evidence7. His inability to learn foreign languages was a(n) _____ to his career.A) objection B) defect C) obstacle D) depression8. No effective _____ has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousands of lives each year.A) settlement B) method C) remedy D) prescription9. When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your _____ so that he can makea diagnosis.A) indications B) signs C) symbols D) symptoms10. Richard’s news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing hadbeen omitted.A) comprehensive B) integrated C) redundant D) productive11. We’v e done our _____ to make the process as simple as possible.A) terminal B) utmost C) extreme D) supreme12. Their products are frequently overpriced and _____ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate13. Mr. Bloom is not _____ now, but he will be famous someday.A) significant B) dominant C) magnificent D) prominent14. Very few scientists _____ completely new answers to the world’s problems.A) catch up with B) come up with C) keep up with D) put up with15. Of all the soldiers they had the _____ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, andthe toughest.A) recognition B) reservation C) recreation D) reputation16. During the war, the government _____ many soldiers from the workers andfarmers.A) adopted B) collected C) integrated D) recruited17. In the _____ paragraph some comments had been made of it.A) proceeding B) preceding C) progressing D) processing18. The thief tried to open the locked door but _____.A) in no way B) in vain C) at a loss D) without effect19. The swimming pool is so _____ that it’s safe for small children.A) stable B) smooth C) superficial D) shallow20. His latest piece of work was _____ by a song he heard on the radio.A) released B) inspired C) assessed D) composed参考答案：1-5. BCBBA 6-10. DCCDA 11-15. BBDBD 16-20. DBBDB8【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. She cut her hair short and tried to _____ herself as a man.A) decorate B) disguise C) fabricate D) fake2. Your advice would be _____ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’ end.A) exceedingly B) excessively C) extensively D) exclusively3. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, buthalfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.A) committed B) switched C) favored D) transmitted4. The students couldn’t _____ what the teacher was trying to explain.A) grip B) seize C) grasp D) snatch5. The present difficulties _____ from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose.A) step B) stem C) steer D) sponsor6. The local government leaders are making every effort to _____ the problem of poverty.A) loosen B) tackle C) remove D) encounter7. German and Italian courses are held in Munich and Rome _____.A) relatively B) reluctantly C) respectively D) relevantly8. We don’t kn ow all the circumstances, so it would be pointless to _____ on what happened.A) infer B) speculate C) guess D) infer9. If your baby is losing weight, you should _____ your doctor promptly.A) advocate B) consult C) enquire D) investigate10. We must _____ these trash ideas.A) discard B) dispose C) discharge D) dismiss11. Dogs are often praised for their _____; they almost never abandon their masters.A) faith B) loyalty C) trust D) truthfulness12. While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed _____ in China’sparticular situation.A) useful B) available C) feasible D) desirable13. He bought the house with a(n) _____ to making a quick profit out of it.A) goal B) purpose C) eye D) reason14. You can’t drive a car unle ss you hold a driving _____.A) permission B) ticket C) pass D) license15. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered16. Each of them had a different _____ of what actually happened, but hers was by farmore believable.A) message B) theory C) version D) comment17. The medicine the doctor gave me _____ my headache.A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved18. Another big issue _____ the new republic is the problem of the education of itscitizens.A) confining B) confirming C) conflicting D) confronting19. Do you believe these two _____ friends used to be bitter enemies?A) intimate B) emotional C) intense D) supreme20. Young children soon _____ words they hear their elders use.A) put forward B) look forward to C) turn up D) pick up 参考答案：1-5. BABCB 6-10. BCBBA 11-15. BCCDD 16-20. CDDAD。