天津市河西区2020届高三英语一模试卷

河西区2019-2020学年度第二学期高三英语模拟试卷（一）英语试卷第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—I really thought I’d be offered the job.—Oh,well,_______,Clark.A.you are rightB.best wishesC.congratulationsD.better luck next time2.Animals are obviously______lower form of life than_______man.A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD./;/3.The quality of education in this small school is better than______in some larger schools.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this4.Everyone will go through life's stages of ups and downs,________self-respect plays a key role in the maturity of a person.A.asB.whichC.whenD.that5.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered_______along lost antique Greek vase.A.at randomB.by chanceC.in turnD.on occasion6.If the project____before the end of this month is delayed,the construction company will be made fully responsible for the financial losses.A.being completedpletedC.to be completedpleting7.The fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday was very delicious.I’d like to have it again even if it costs____.A.twice as muchB.much more twiceC.as much twiceD.as twice much8.His confident words have________our doubts about how the plan will be carried out.A.brought inB.taken upC.cut inD.cleared up9._______her mother after being separated for20years，she couldn't help,even though she tried not to,_______.A.Seen;cryingB.To see;cryC.Seeing;cryingD.Having seen;cry10.No one_______be more generous;he has a heart of gold.A.needB.mustC.dareD.could11.The dog may be a good companion for the old._______,the need to take it for walk s may be a disadvantage.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead.12.—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?—The rent?That isn’t_______till Sunday.A.sureB.okayC.duete13.Due to the_______of this medical technology,some diseases can be treated at early stage.A.appreciationB.applicationC.appointmentD.approach14.—Sorry to_______you,but could I ask a quick question?—No problem.A.troubleB.preventC.disappointD.worry15._______I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

“You can’t make an omelet(煎蛋饼)without breaking a few eggs”,meaning that it is hard to achieve something important without causing unpleasant effects.This is16correct as I am going to share with you a(n)17during the last Arts Festival.As everyone was18that we had won first place in the former play competition,all wanted to join our19for the upcoming Arts Fest play performance.20the rule was that only seven members were allowed in the group.It was a very big21as I was made the group leader.I was responsible for selecting the members.All my friends22and wantedto join the group.I was really being cruel23most of them to be a part of the group.The father of a friend of mine24called me and talked to me25,insulting me.He said his child wanted to do the main26.As I knew that the competition would be so tough that I would have to27the best students who could really act quite well.Everyone around was 28with me.“Oh!Don’t show off.Do you really think you are29?”That was what I heard and this made me really upset and I even thought of30the group.Even though they all criticized me,we all31practicing.At last it was the day of the play.We all did our 32very well.Our play became the center of attraction.After the play everyone33us.Then two days later the results were declared and our group34the first position.All those who criticized me started appreciating....So to conclude,to attain35,sometimes we have to speak impolitely or we may be separated from everyone but the result will be favorable to us all.16.A.equally B.nearly C.partly D.perfectly17.A.experience B.fact C.result D.truth18.A.certain B.aware C.confident D.surprised19.A.class B.club C.group D.circle20.A.So B.Though C.And D.But21.A.event B.problem C.plan D.choice22.A.worried B.waited C.requested D.replied23.A.refusing B.expecting C.allowing D.inviting24.A.still B.also C.ever D.even25.A.secretly B.politely C.rudely D.clearly26.A.person B.character C.hero D.leader27.A.select B.attract C.find D.recommend28.A.satisfied B.friendly C.strict D.cross29.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody30.A.improving B.quitting C.developing D.managing31.A.went on B.ended up C.aimed at D.got at32.A.goals B.tasks C.jobs D.roles33.A.helped B.congratulated C.liked D.cared34.A.wished B.missed C.bagged D.desired35.A.success B.opportunity C.respect D.reputation第二部分:阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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【英语】天津市河西区2020届高三总复习质量调查(一)试题(解析版)

天津市河西区2020届高三总复习质量调查（一）英语试题第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. --I really thought I’d be offered the job.--Oh, well, ________, Clark.A. you are fightB. best wishesC. congratulationsD. better luck next time【答案】D【解析】试题分析：A你是对的；B祝福你；C祝贺你！D下次好运！句义：—我真的以为我被提供了这份工作。

—好的，下次好运吧！根据前一句可知实际上他并没有得到这份工作。

故第二句表示祝愿对方下次好运。

故D正确。

考点：考查交际用语2. Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man.A. a ; /B. the ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。

第一空表示“一种生命的形式”；第二空man表“人类”，不用冠词。

故答案选A。

3.The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this【答案】A【详解】考查代词。

句意：这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。

句中代词代指不可数名词the quality of education，故用代词that。

代词it和one都代指可数名词单数。

故选A。

代词it, one和that都可指代前面提到的名词。

一般说来，it指代同名同物；one与that则指代同名异物，但one为泛指，相当于a／an＋名词，只可代指可数名词；that为特指，相当于the＋名词，可以代指不可数名词。

2020天津高考第一次英语试题笔试+听力有答案

绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试(第一次)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A．or B．and C．but D．while答案是B。

1．—You seem to be in a really good mood.—I finished my last test today.______!Now I’m free.A．What a pity B．What a reliefC．I’ve got it D．I’ve missed the point2．His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular,which established his ______as one of America’s greatest writers.A．trust B．contact C．reputation D．theory 3．You______have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best.A．must B．should C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t4．The company is willing to______the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production costs.A．look over B．bring in C．put aside D．knock out 5．______in1931,the Empire State Building,the highest skyscraper until1954,inspired the imagination of the world.A．Having completed B．Being completedC．Completed D．Completing6．Modern women are energetic,ambitious,and most of all,persistent______their goals.A．in pursuit of B．in return for C．in touch with D．in contrast to 7．Mr.Smith owned this oil painting until the early1990s,______he gave it to his grandson.A．which B．when C．where D．who 8．Don’t be late for the9:00meeting because I am______and have to catch the11:00 train.A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt9．—The machine is working again!—Yes,it broke down yesterday,but it______.A．has been fixed B．is being fixedC．had been fixed D．would be fixed10．With the widespread use of the Internet,communications across the world have______ developed over the years.A．steadily B．differently C．independently D．formally 11．A survey carried out last year showed that80%of the middle-aged in this city______ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were 12．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish______I put my mind to.A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 13．The local government doesn’t have to sacrifice environmental protection______ economic growth.A．to be promoted B．being promoted C．promoting D．to promote 14．—Tim has difficulty in making decisions.—______.He’s still hesitating about whether to take the job.A．That’s it B．Give it a tryC．It’s settled D．You’re kidding me15．______he could give her sympathy,any practical help was almost beyond him.A．If B．Since C．Although D．Until第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020年天津河西区津海中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2020年天津河西区津海中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. .hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever参考答案：A2. I’m told that you are going to Canada to have a three-month further study. Don’t let such a good chance to improve your English _____ through your fingers.A. skiB. spreadC. slipD. skip参考答案：C3. The shy boy felt embarrassed when it comes___ going on his first date a few weeks ago.A. toB. aboutC. inD. with参考答案：A此题考查介词用法。

when it comes to…译为“当谈到….时”。

4. When I said someone broke the school regulations, I ______ you. Why did you get that angry?A. don’t refer toB. haven’t referred toC. wasn’t referringto D. hadn’t referred to参考答案：C略5. The memory is still fresh in my mind _____ I was considered the apple of my former boyfriend’s eyes during our stay in Aegean Sea.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what 参考答案：C6. —I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.—Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may参考答案：B7. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.A. onceB. whenC. sinceD. although参考答案：B解析：此题考查状语从句使用的连接词。

2020届天津新高考模拟英语试题(带答案解析)

2020届天津新高考模拟英语试题1．—You seem to be in a really good mood.—I finished my last test today. _________! Now I'm free.A．What a pity B．What a reliefC．I’ve got it D．I’ve missed the point2．His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his_________ as one of America’s greatest writers.A．trust B．contact C．reputation D．theory 3．You _________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best. A．must B．should C．mustn’t D．shouldn't 4．The company is willing to_________ the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production costs.A．look over B．bring in C．put aside D．knock out 5．_________ in 1931, the Empire State Building-- the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.A．Having completed B．Being completedC．Completed D．Completing6．Modern women are energetic, ambitious, and most of all, persistent_________ their goals. A．in pursuit of B．in return for C．in touch with D．in contrast to 7．Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, _________he gave it to his grandson.A．which B．when C．where D．who8．Don't be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am_________ and have to catch the 11:00 train. A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt9．—The machine is working again!—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it_________.A．has been fixed B．is being fixedC．had been fixed D．would be fixed10．With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have_________developed over the years.A．steadily B．differently C．independently D．formally 11．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were12．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish _________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 13．The local government doesn’t have to sacrifice environmental protection_________ economic growth.A．to be promoted B．being promoted C．promoting D．to promote 14．—Tim has difficulty in making decisions.—_________. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.A．That’s it.B．Give it a try.C．It's settled. D．You're kidding me.15．_________he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him. A．If B．Since C．Although D．Until For the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same school-he as an administrator and I as a student. Our relationship, in and out of school, has been totally unpredictable.When I was younger, all that my dad said was doctrine (信条)and anything he did I,16 , copied. We played games together, and stayed up late reading bedtime stories. I could17 my dad taking me to school, running into him 18 during the day and riding home with him every afternoon.As I grew older, we were not as 19 as we used to be. He wasn’t cool any more. He wore his socks too high, listened to 20 country music and laughed too loudly in front of my friends. He became a total embarrassment.However, the 21 that occurred in school were even worse. The worst one happened in seventh grade. My dad came to our New Year party, 22 as Donald Duck, guitar in hand, singing silly songs. Just kill me! I wanted to run away.This 23 continued into high school but we somehow began to find a balance. Things started to 24 around the time of my 10th-grade physics project. The 25was to build a wood bridge with the best strength-to-weight ratio(比率). All the students andphysics teachers 26 . So did my dad-- the only administrator! Embarrassed as usual, I 27 the scene. 28 , later when I learned from my friends that my dad 29 all competitors and won everyone's admiration, I found that mixed in with my 30 was a touch of pride.I had needed someone else to show me what I 31 in my dad. It wasn’t the fact that he'd won, it was more than that. I began to 32 that we have many of the same values and sometimes the same opinions. No matter how much I had tried to 33 him, he still influenced me.I feel 34 to have such an unusual father. The 35 I have developed with my dad over the years has enabled me to look back and see how I’ve grown. 16．A．temporarily B．naturally C．originally D．passively 17．A．apply to B．count on C．see off D．pick out 18．A．gradually B．previously C．regularly D．eventually 19．A．close B．reliable C．generous D．confident 20．A．creative B．familiar C．horrible D．live 21．A．failure B．coincidences C．competitions D．disasters 22．A．dressed up B．broken down C．settled down D．signed up 23．A．debate B．party C．progress D．struggle 24．A．happen B．change C．grow D．appear 25．A．issue B．task C．lesson D．procedure 26．A．participated B．protested C．hesitated D．explored 27．A．fled B．investigated C．pictured D．made 28．A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．However 29．A．convinced B．defeated C．ignored D．evaluated 30．A．confusion B．encouragement C．embarrassment D．fascination 31．A．recommended B．tolerated C．doubted D．appreciated 32．A．recognize B．demand C．argue D．estimate 33．A．approach B．limit C．resist D．believe 34．A．puzzled B．fortunate C．concerned D．awkward 35．A．strategy B．habit C．relationship D．potentialYour student ID card identifies you as a student at the University of Bolton. It willprovide you with access to University facilities such as University Libraries, Sports Centre, and Computing Services. Please carry your card with you at all times. Do not lose your card or lend it to others. Your card is valid during the whole time of your studies. It remains the property (Mir)of the University of Bolton at all times.New students-photographsYou will be requested to upload a passport sized photograph as part of the online registration process. This should be a jpg file with a size of no more than 1 MB．Your photograph should be a portrait image in proportion(比例)to a "6×4" portrait photograph. It should be taken in colour and must not have been beautified with image filters(滤光镜).Your student ID card will be provided to you by your department during Welcome Week. Please be aware that you will not receive this smart card during Welcome Week if you do not upload your image online by 4 September 2020.Replacement cardsIf your student ID card no longer works or has been damaged, or if you have changed your personal or programme details, you should call into the Student AdministrationCentre(SAC)to request a new one. Please ensure that you bring your existing card with you. Your replacement card will be produced free of charge.If your card has been reported to the Police as stolen. please also call into the SAC to request a replacement, bringing with you a copy of your Police Crime Report paperwork. Your card will be produced free of charge.If your card has been lost, a fee of £5 is charged for the production of a replacement card. You are requested to use our online payment service.Note: Replacement cards will be available for you to collect seven working days after making the request. As a security measure, you are requested to collect your card in person at the SAC．36．Which of the following is a function of the student ID card?A．To remind students to protect public property.B．To enable students to use resources in the library.C．To help students demonstrate their computer skills.D．To provide information about campus facilities.37．To meet the requirements of the photograph on the student ID card, a new student should upload________.A．an image saved as a PDF file.B．a colour picture of their passport.C．a photo beautified by a photographer.D．a portrait photograph of proper proportion.38．In which case does a student have to pay for the replacement of the student ID card? A．The theft of the card has been officially proved.B．The card holder has changed his or her major.C．The card dropped off into a lake by accident.D．The card fails to work properly.39．To collect your replacement card, you should_________.A．fetch it at the SAC personally.B．go through a security check first.C．call the police station in advance.D．wait for seven days before getting it.One of the most stressful days of Susan McFrederick's life was watching her son get wheeled away for surgery hours after he was born in 2011.But after the operation, Susan burst into tears for a different reason: across the cut on their newborn son's back was a sweet winter scene hand-drawn on his bandages(绷带).“There were rolling hills of snow, a pine tree and a snowman with a hat and broom,” she recalled. "It was extremely touching and comforting to know that somebody had taken the time to do that for my family. It was a moment I'll never forget. ”Susan soon learned the artist was her son's surgeon, Robert Parry, who discovered another way to use his hands in the mid-1980 s during his internship (实习期)at a children's medical center, where he saw one of his colleagues cut out heart and shark shapes to decorate children’s bandages."My first reaction was, ' What is he doing? Hey, that's kind of neat,’ ” Parry recalled. I especially liked the reactions of the parents and the patients when they saw his artwork. The smiles took everyone’s attention from the surgery. Then I decided to follow suit. ”.Parry quickly graduated from his early hearts and sharks, and started to surprise families with drawings that captured young patients' personalities. From Snoopy to Spider-Man and bears to butterflies, there isn’t much he hasn't drawn. Most kids want superheroes sports teamlogos or princesses, while babies often receive scenes with flowers trees and seacreatures .During the last 30 years, Parry estimates he has left examples of his handiwork over the stitches(伤口缝线) of more than 10,000 children."During a time of stress for families, it's nice to be able to help them smile and laugh, "Parry said. " This is something positive that I can do for them, which is what I like most about it. ”For Parry, the reward is knowing he hopefully made a difference in a child’s life, and except for his drawings on bandages, “they can go on and live their lives and never know I was in it. ” he said.He's not ready to retire, but he's found a new hobby to keep his hands skillful in the years to come.“I’ve taken up knitting(编织)," Parry said. "Hats, sweaters, gloves--I enjoy it all. But mostly, I enjoy giving everything away . ”40．Susan burst into tears after her baby's operation because she was_________. A．moved B．amusedC．stressed D．heartbroken41．How did Parry get the idea of decorating children’s bandages?A．He was motivated by his patients.B．He was inspired by his colleague.C．He was required to learn the skill during his internship.D．He was encouraged by Susan to show his genius for art.42．Parry 's artworks during the last 30 years show that he________.A．devoted himself more to art than to medicine.B．knew more about his patients than their parents.C．took into consideration the tastes of individual patients.D．created a large number of works beyond his expectations.43．What does Parry expect to achieve with his artworks?A．To get a reward from the artistic circle.B．To win the admiration of his colleagues.C．To make a difference in his dull medical career.D．To lift the spirits of his patients and their parents.44．What can we learn about Parry from the last two paragraphs of the passage?A．He is eager to show others his new skills.B．He enjoys trying new ways to help others.C．He is looking forward to life after retirement.D．He is more interested in knitting than drawing.Transport has a lot to answer for when it comes to harming the planet. While cars and trains are moving towards greener, electric power, emissions from air travel are expected to increase massively by 2050. If we want big green sky solutions, we need blue sky thinking. Fortunately, there's plenty of that happening right now, particularly the short-haul flights powered by batteries.Harbour Air is the largest seaplane airline in North America, flying 30, 000 commercial flights in 40 seaplanes each year. Significantly, all Harbour Air routes last less than 30 minutes, making it perfectly fit for electric engines. “As an airline, were currently in the process of turning all our planes into electric airplanes. ” says CEO Greg McDougall. To make this happen, the airline has partnered up with MagniX to create the world's first commercial flight with an electric engine.Making the skies electric isn't just good for the environment, it also makes sound financial sense: a small aircraft uses $400 on conventional fuel for a 100-mile flight, while an electric one costs $8-12 for the same distance, and that's before you factor in the higher maintenance costs of a traditional engine. There's also the added bonus that electric planes are just much more pleasant to fly in. No loud engine noise, no smell of fuel, just environmentally friendly peace and quiet.While there has been real progress in the e-plane industry, the technical challenges that remain are keeping everyone's feet firmly on the ground. A battery, even a lithium one, only provides 250 watt-hours per kilogram; compare this to liquid fuel, which has a specific energy of 11, 890 watt-hours per kilogram. Carrying adequate batteries, however, would make theplane too heavy to get off the ground. In aircraft, where every bit of weight counts, this can't just be ignored.The transition (过渡) from gas to electric in the automobile industry has been made easier by hybrids-vehicles powered by both fuel and electricity. Many believe the same patter could be followed in the air. Fuel consumption could be reduced as the electric component is switched on at key parts of the journey, especially on take-off and landing.It's certainly an exciting time for electric flying. With companies like Harbour Air taking the lead, battery-powered planes, especially on short-haul journeys, are set to become a reality in the next few years.45．According to Para. 1, what is happening in air transport?A．New explorations of the sky are being launched.B．Pollution caused by batteries is being controlled.C．Efforts are being made to make air travel greener.D．Demand for short-haul flights is increasing massively.46．Why is Harbour Air fit for electric flights?A．It runs short routes.B．It has a strong partner.C．Its planes can land on the sea.D．It has planes with powerful engines.47．The expression "added bonus" refers to the fact that electric planes_________.A．give passengers more pleasant viewsB．bring airlines more financial benefitsC．offer more enjoyable flying experiencesD．cost less in maintenance than traditional ones48．What might be the biggest challenge of electric flying?A．To improve the ground service for e-planes.B．To find qualified technicians for e-plane industry.C．To calculate the energy needed to power e-planes.D．To balance power and weight of batteries in e-planes.49．What could be done during the transition from gas to electric in air flight?A．To produce new electric components.B．To increase battery consumption.C．To use mixed-power technology.D．To expand the landing field.50．What is the author's attitude towards the prospect of electric flying?A．Short-sighted. B．Wait-and-see.C．Optimistic. D．Skeptical.Studying a subject that you feel pointless is never a fun or easy task. If you're studying history, asking yourself the question "why is history important" is a very good first step. History is an essential part of human civilization. You will find something here that will arouse your interest, or get you thinking about the significance of history.History grounds us in our roots. History is an important and interesting field of study, and learning the history of our home country can give us a deeper, more meaningful glimpse(一瞥)into our ancestral pasts, and how we got to where we are today. Many people feel like they need a sense of cultural belonging, which is something that studying your roots and being open-minded to the evolution of your culture can provide.History enriches our experience. Reading history is an amazing experience because it enables us to reflect on the social and economic life of the people living long time ago According to the experts, problems faced by people regardless of the past and present are the same. With the information about the ancestors, one can become more experienced in handling challenges of life.History makes us more empathetic.(具有共情能力的). Studying history can give us insight(洞察力)into why our culture does certain things, and how the past has shaped it into what we know now. It also provides a rather strong foundation for empathy across cultures. Fear and hate for others is usually caused by ignorance(无知). We're scared of the things that we don't understand. History has the potential to break down those boundaries by offering us insight into entire worlds that would otherwise be foreign to us.History can inspire us to learn more. What's fantastic about history is the way it broadens our horizons. It's almost impossible to learn about one historical period without having dozens of questions about related concepts. Study the 19th century England, and you might catch a glimpse of Charles Dickens' Oliver Twist. Look up Charles Dickens, and you might learn a thing or two about realism. Or maybe you end up switching your attention away from novels, and discover the history of romantic poets in England. It can go anywhere, and there issomething in there for absolutely anybody.The value of history cannot be underestimated. We don't have to live in the past, but we can definitely do better by learning from it and using the lessons learnt to lead more meaningful lives.51．The underlined part "where we are today" in Para. 2 probably means_______.A．the turning point in our historyB．the present state of our nationC．the location of our homelandD．the total area of our country52．According to the experts, why is history useful for people to handle challenges of life? A．The problems at present are similar to those in the past.B．Ancient people laid economic foundations for people today.C．The current challenges of life were predicted by the ancestors.D．People living long time ago knew more about how to solve problems.53．What can be concluded from Para. 4?A．It is difficult to get rid of cultural barriers.B．People are willing to accept foreign cultures.C．Cultural conflicts in history are difficult to ignore.D．History helps us improve our cross-cultural awareness.54．With the example in Para. 5, the writer intends to show that________.A．Charles Dickens contributes much to British literature.B．Oliver Twist can satisfy our curiosity for romantic poets.C．reading novels is a way to learn about a historical period.D．studying history can arouse people's interest in other fields.55．What could be the best title for the passage?A．How to Build Cultural Identity?B．Why Studying History Matters?C．Know the Past, Know the Present.D．History: a Way to Broaden Horizons.阅读短文, 按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

河西区高考模拟试卷英语

一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听力材料：1. W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes, I want to buy a pair of jeans. Do you have any size 30? Q: What does the man want to buy?2. W: I'm sorry, sir. We don't have size 30 in stock.M: Oh, well, that's too bad. I'll go to another store.Q: What happened to the man?3. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me the way to the bathroom? M: Sure. It's on the second floor.Q: Where is the bathroom?4. W: Good evening, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes, I want to pay my electricity bill. Here is my bill.Q: What is the man doing?5. W: I'm sorry, sir. The electricity bill is $100.M: Oh, that's a lot of money. Can I pay it next week?Q: How much is the electricity bill?6. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me with my luggage?M: Sure, no problem.Q: What does the woman want the man to do?7. W: I'm sorry, sir. The flight is delayed.M: Oh, that's not good. I have an important meeting tomorrow. Q: What happened to the flight?8. W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes, I want to book a hotel room for two nights.Q: What does the man want to do?9. W: Sure, no problem. We have a room available.M: Great! Can you tell me the price?Q: What does the man want to know?10. W: The room is $150 per night.M: Oh, that's expensive. Can you give me a discount?Q: What does the man want?11. W: I'm sorry, sir. We don't have any discount.M: Well, that's okay. I'll take the room.Q: What did the man decide to do?12. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me with my computer?M: Sure, what's the problem?Q: What does the woman want the man to do?13. W: My computer won't turn on.M: Let me check it. It seems that the power supply is broken. Q: What's the problem with the computer?14. W: I'm sorry, sir. Can you help me with my package?M: Sure, no problem.Q: What does the woman want the man to do?15. W: The package is too heavy for me to carry.M: Don't worry, I'll help you.Q: What did the man do?第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）听力材料：16. W: Hi, John. How was your vacation?M: It was great! I went to Paris and saw the Eiffel Tower.Q: Where did John go on vacation?17. W: How did you like the movie?M: I thought it was fantastic! The actors were amazing.Q: What did the man think about the movie?18. W: I heard you got a new job. Congratulations!M: Thanks! It's a great opportunity for me.Q: What did the man do?19. W: I'm sorry, I can't come to the party tonight.M: That's okay. We can have another party next time.Q: What did the woman say?20. W: I'm going to study abroad next year.M: That's wonderful! I wish you the best of luck.Q: What did the man say?二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）21. It's not a good idea to _______ too much sugar in your diet.A. putB. put upC. put onD. put in22. The teacher asked us to _______ our homework before the class.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over23. He _______ his phone and didn't answer my call.A. left offB. left outC. left out ofD. left behind24. She _______ the exam and passed it with flying colors.A. took upB. took offC. took outD. took over25. The government _______ a new policy to reduce pollution.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought upD. brought down26. She _______ her book and fell asleep.A. laid downB. laid offC. laid outD. laid up27. The company _______ a new product next month.A. brings outB. brings inC. brings upD. brings down28. He _______ his shoes and ran to catch the bus.A. took offB. took onC. took upD. took out29. She _______ her coat and went outside.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put down30. The teacher _______ the students and told them to be quiet.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put down31. The government _______ a new law to control the population growth.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought upD. brought down32. She _______ her homework and went to the movies.A. took upB. took offC. took outD. took over33. He _______ his job because of health problems.A. left offB. left outC. left out ofD. left behind34. The company _______ a new product last week.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought upD. brought down35. She _______ her coat and went outside.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put down三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）The Internet has become an important part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, shop, and do our work. However, it also has some negative effects.The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be addictive. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work. For example, people who spend too much time playing video games may become overweight and develop poor posture. People who spend too much time on social media may become isolated and feel lonely.Another negative effect of the Internet is that it can be harmful to children. There are many websites that contain inappropriate content, such as violence, pornography, and gambling. Children who access these websites may become exposed to harmful material and develop unhealthy habits.Despite these negative effects, the Internet also has many positive effects. For example, it can be a valuable tool for education. Students can use the Internet to research topics, communicate with their teachers, and collaborate with their classmates. The Internet can also be a valuable tool for businesses. Companies can use the Internet to reach a wider audience, sell products online, and communicate with their customers.In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool that can be used for good or bad. It is important for us to use it responsibly and be aware of its negative effects.36. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be _______.A. helpfulB. harmfulC. interestingD. boring37. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their _______.A. healthB. relationshipsC. workD. all of the above38. Children who access these websites may become exposed to _______.A. violenceB. pornographyC. gamblingD. all of the above39. The Internet can be a valuable tool for _______.A. educationB. businessC. entertainmentD. all of the above40. It is important for us to use the Internet _______.A. responsiblyB. carelesslyC. selfishlyD. generously四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）41. The Internet has become an important part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, shop, and do our work. However, it also has some negative effects.A. The Internet has changed the way we communicate.B. The Internet has changed the way we communicate, shop, and do our work.C. The Internet has changed the way we communicate, shop, and do our work. However, it also has some negative effects.D. The Internet has changed the way we communicate, shop, and do our work. It also has some negative effects.42. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be addictive.A. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be addictive.B. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be harmful.C. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be interesting.D. The first negative effect of the Internet is that it can be boring.43. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work.A. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work.B. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work. However, it also has some positive effects.C. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work. It also has some negative effects.D. Many people spend too much time online, which can lead to problems with their health, relationships, and work. It also has some positive effects. However, it also has some negative effects.44. The Internet can be a valuable tool for education.A. The Internet can be a valuable tool for education.B. The Internet can be a valuable tool for education. However, it also has some negative effects.C. The Internet can be a valuable tool for education. It also has some negative effects.D. The Internet can be a valuable tool for education. However, it also has some positive effects.45. It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and be aware of its negative effects.A. It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and be aware of its negative effects.B. It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and be awareof its negative effects. However, it also has some positive effects.C. It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and be awareof its negative effects. It also has some negative effects.D. It is important for us to use the Internet responsibly and be awareof its negative effects. However, it also has some positive effects. However, it also has some negative effects.五、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom最近向你咨询关于中国的传统文化，请你写一封电子邮件给他，介绍中国的春节。

天津市河西区第一学期高三年级统一调研模拟试卷英语

天津市河西区—第一学期高三年级统一调研模拟试卷英语一、听力：（1. What is David going to do?A. Catch a train home.B. Do his homework.C. Go to a park.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurantB. On a farm.C. At the man’s home.3. How much a pound are the oranges?A. 6 centsB. 16 centsC. 60 cents4. What is the man going to do?A. Run to the airport.B. Wait for another bus.C. Hurry to get the next bus.5. What are the two speakers doing?A. Walking down a hill.B. Climbing stairs.C. Discussing a trip.6. What will the man do in the evening?A. Go to London.B. Meet somebody.C. See the woman again.7. Where are the speakers?A. In the street.B. In a hotel.C. In a taxi.8. Why does the woman make the telephone call?A. She wants to know more about the club.B. She hopes to find a job in Washington.C. She plans to go to evening classes.9. What do the members do on Thursday evening?A. They have sports.B. They have language classes.C. They have dinner together.10. What language does the woman speak besides English?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. Italian11. Why does the man ask the woman for her name and address?A. He wants to send her a form.B. He intends to visit her.C. He would like to know more about her.12. What are the speakers talking about?A. A flight timetable.B. The way to Union Street.C. Hiring a taxi.13. Where is the woman going on Saturday?A. Garden Hotel.B. The airport.C. The taxi company.14. What will Mary’s mother receive for her birthday?A. A shirtB. A skirtC. A plate15. Who’ll cook the special dinner?A. MaryB. Mary’s friendC. Mary’s father16. Who will do the shopping?A. Mary’s father and mother.B. Mary and her mother.C. Mary and her father.17. Where did the strange noise come from?A. Pieces of paper on the window.B. A baby in the waste basket.C. A mouse under a piece of paper.18. When did the noise disturb the person?A. In the middle of her sleep.B. Just as she turned off the light.C. After she washed and went to bed.19. What did she first do when she found the noise came from the wastepaper basket?A. She kicked the basket.B. She closed the door.C. She turned on the light.What did she do after she put the basket outside the door?A. She closed the doorB. She went to bed againC. She didn’t go to bed until the next morning.二、单项选择：（21. _________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow22.The girl who is kept ________ the nurse has ________ ill since last week.A. in the charge of / fallenB. in charge of / beenC. in the charge of / beenD. taken charge of / fallen23.-------What is the way to improve spoken English?--------Make every _______ to speak every day.A. effortB. chanceC. methodD. effect24.Sam insisted that the picture Mr Green referred to ________.A. was worth buyingB. was worth to be boughtC. being worth buyingD. be worth buying25.Shall we have dinner right now? I _________.A. will starveB. am starvingC. was starvedD. have starved26.Although he knew little about the work done in the field of physics, he succeeded ________other experienced experts failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where27.Could you give me a hand? The dictionary is _______ my reach.A. on top ofB. beyondC. too far forD. higher for28. Since we have got the machine repaired, we can ________ with our work.A. carry outB. carry onC. carry awayD. carry through29. China’s entry into the WTO has as important a meaning to China as _____ the USA.A. which does toB. it hasC. it does toD. what it is30.-------What clothes should we wear to attend a ball?-------Dress _______ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how31.I would be sitting in a comfortable office now if I _______ more energies to my study insteadof being crazy about going online at college.A. devotedB. would have devotedC. were to devoteD. had devoted32.The fact _______ he didn’t recognize me means that I _______ a lot in the past few years.A. that / changedB. which / had changedC. when / changedD. that / have changed33.He is said _______ when he was trying to steal again.A. being caughtB. caughtC. to be caughtD. to have been caught34.You promised to buy me a computer, but you didn’t. You _________.A. must have kept your wordsB. should have kept your wordC. should have kept your wordsD. oughtn’t to have kept your word35.John hurried into the classroom and found her ____ at the desk, _____.A. seated / writingB. sit / wroteC. sit / writingD. seating / writing36.France and Germany used to be _______ but now they are ________.A. in war / at peaceB. in battle / on peaceC. in war / in peaceD. at war / at peace37.-------Could you tell me where Jim lives?-------________Jim used to live next door to us, and now he is living in another town.A. At the timeB. At one timeC. At a timeD. At times38.I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects39.It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as40.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken三、完形填空：(Surfing: It’s Not Just For Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or football. I happen to be one of the few girls who would__41__: surfing (冲浪运动). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people__42__. Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and __43__in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first__44__was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to __45__surfing with other things I find it difficult because in my__46__, there is nothing like it. It involves body, __47__and soul. There is sand between my toes and cool, salt water all__48__ us. The feeling I get when I am surfing across that __49__, becoming onewith the__50__, is like I am weightless.The one thing I can __51__ from the surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can ne ver be “best surfer” because the ocean __52__ an uncomfortable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活泼有力的) and __53__. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it __54__from any other sport.I’ve __55__ to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new __56__,so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start __57__the limits of things boys and man used to dominate(主宰)?There‘re women __58__ side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys __59__the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to __60__, and they will.41.A.tell B. answer C. give D. realize42.A.wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe43.A.stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell44.A.wave B. storm C. sail D. boat45.A.bring B. connect C. compare D. tie46.A.work B. study C. holiday D. life47.A.mind B. effort C. health D. time48.A.along B. above C. around D. by49.A.beach B. water C. board D. lake50.A.sky B. world C. earth D. ocean51.A.take B .get C. make D. keep52.A.catches B. includes C. offers D. collects53.A.sharp B great C. hard D. calm54.A.known B. right C. far D. different55.A.chosen B. tried C. learned D. promised56.A.levels B. points C. steps D. parts57.A.reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting58.A.sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working59.A.of B. from C. on D. with60A.think B. succeed C. perform D. feel四、阅读理解：(ALet Them Watch ItOne h ot night, when our new baby wouldn’t sleep, I tried everything I could think of: a warm bottle, songs, gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable (手提的) TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill off the hours until dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the screen. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi’sforty-fifth birthday.My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself.I found in my baby’s behav iour a metaphor(暗喻) for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don’t read and they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watching TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch all they want!”61. Why did the author bring a TV set into his son’s room?A.To make his son stop crying.B.To spend the night by watching TV programs.C.To leave it to his son.D.To make his son go to sleep as soon as possible.62. The baby’s reaction to the TV program was _________.A. unexpectedB. excitedC. terribleD. calm63. From the passage we know that the author is _______.A. a doctorB. an editorC. a writerD. a teacher64. According to the passage, which is true of the school children?A.The prefer reading to watching TV.B.The like watching TV only after school.C.They would rather watch TV than read books.D.They like their teachers who teach them reading.BShe died on the night of November 22nd. Police surgeon(外科医生) put the time of death as being between 7 and 10 p.m. She had her supper. She usually had it at about half past six. If she did the same on the night of her death, then by the evidence of digestion(消化) she was killed at about eight thirty or nine o’clock. James Bently went out and walked most evenings after dark (he had his own key) and went straight upstairs to his room. Mrs. Megingty had washbasins fixed in the bedrooms because of summer visitors. He read for about half an hour and then went to bed. He heard and noticed nothing unusual. The next morning he came downstairs and looked into the kitchen, but there was no one there and no signs of breakfast being prepared. He said he hesitated a bit and then knocked o n Mrs. Megingty’s door, but got no reply.65. Between 7 and 10 p.m. was the time the police surgeon _______.A. suggested that she had diedB. supposed she had diedC. thought she was dyingD. insisted that she die66. That evening James Bently was out walking by himself _______.A. from 7:15 till about 9 o’clockB. most of the evening after darkC. at 9:00D. the whole night67. When in bed he __________.A.neither heard nor noticed anything wrongB.noticed he had heard nothing on his wayC.had not noticed or heard anything specialD.heard and noticed something strange68. He found ________ the next morning.A. no one there preparing breakfastB. no breakfast signsC. Mrs. Megingty missingD. Mrs. Megingty dyingCPersonal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.E-mail makes it easier to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren’t necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spen d fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my younger daughter than I might have if she’d been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps—and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the story.With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends who you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don’t take the place of any of the old ways.69. The purpose of this passage is to ________.A.explain how to use the InternetB.describe the writer’s joy of keeping up with the latest technologyC.tell the merits(价值) and usefulness of the InternetD.introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet70. The use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to ________.A. spend less time workingB. have more free time with his childC. work at home on weekendsD. work at a speed comfortable to him71. According to the writer, E-mail has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the former helps one ________.A.reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB.keep one’s communication as personal as possibleC.pass on much more information than the latterD.get in touch with one’s friends faster than the latter72. The best title for this passage is _________.puter: New Technological AdvancesB.Internet: New Tool to Maintain Good Friendshipputer Have Made Life EasierD.Internet: a Convenient Tool for CommunicationDStage fright disconcerts（使困窘）even the most experienced performers whether they be professional or not. The minute they open their mouths, they begin to tremble, they forget their lines or act, and their performance is beset(困挠) by an aura of misery(痛苦). If the Food and Drug Administration gives its approval, a new drug is going to be provided for the cure of stage fright.Propranolol is a drug used in the treatment of hypertension（过度紧张）. Recent studies indicate that the drug relieves the anxiety of performers. An experiment with students at the Juilliard School of Music in New York and at the University of Nebraska was conducted. After taking propranolol, subjects gave solo performances during which their hearts were monitored by an electrocardiograph（心电图）. Afterward, their blood pressure was taken. Not only were the symptoms of stage fright improved, but also their heart rates were relatively normal and their critics pleased by their performances.However beneficial propranolol may appear, it must nevertheless be employed properly. Used to control high blood pressure and angina（心绞痛）and to help prevent heart attacks, the drug is dangerous for sufferers of asthma（气喘病）, hay fever, and various types of diabetes（糖尿病）and heart conditions. The drug cannot be rashly marketed. Cautious care must be taken to limit its sale.73. Before a drug can be marketed, it must have _______.A.no bad side effectsB.the FDA’s approvalC.provided a cureD.limitless uses74. Propranolol had been widely used _______.A. to cure stage frightB. in schools of musicC. with great cautionD. in the treatment of heart disease75. One of the effects of taking propranolol is _______.A. decreased anxietyB. very slow heartbeatC. an electrocardiogramD. a bad performance76. Presumably the prefix hyper in the word hypertension means _______.A. highB. too muchC. not enoughD. dangerousEHave you heard the one about the traveling saleswoman? It’s not a joke, but a fact that growing numbers of fast-talking, hard-driving women are breaking into the male domain(领域) of corporate sales, working the territory, living out of suitcases, riding like Willy Loman on a smile and a shoeshine.Selling has always been a women’s game, of course. Behind the nation’s retail sales counters, seven out of every ten clerks are women. Women also predominate in the ranks of real-estate agents(房地产代理商). Yet it is only in recent years that women have begun to land the more profitable jobs in the sales forces of business and industry, where they are selling steel, farm equipment, lumber, medicine, electronic equipment and other products not found in the Avon Lady’s carrying case.“For me, sales is the fastest, most efficient way of being well paid for the effort I put out,”said 32-year-old Joyce Walker, who spends roughly eight in every 10 working days away from her New York apartment and on the road selling advertising space.Miss Walker travels in style, dining only in the better restaurants, staying only in the better hotels. On checking in, she sprays the room with Ciara, her favorite perfume, and orders fresh flowers.So much for charm. Life as a traveling saleswoman may also mean arriving at small airports at 2 AM with a 100-pound sample case and no porter in sight. It may mean driving 300 miles a day and lunching on a hamburger and coffee from a tray on the car seat. It may mean listening to vulgar jokes at sales meetings, getting the restaurant table next to the kitchen, getting the motel room next to the ice machine.What makes some women put up with such things?The answer: Money!77. According to the passage, women have recently begun selling all of the following products except_______A.housesB.farm equipmentC.advertisingD.electronic equipment78. One may infer from the selection that a traveling saleswoman _______.A.visits her family a great dealB.frequently sees the best plays and movies on BroadwayC.often faces unpleasant working conditionsD.leads a very social life in her daily work79. Sales are usually_______.A.dull and meaninglessB.tiresomeC.very pleasantD.hard but profitable80. What is the possible title for the passage?A.On traveling saleswomanB.Saleswomen can make more moneyC.Women are more capable than menD.Money makes women work hard五、单词拼写：(10%)81.It is important for students to have a helping learning ________. (环境)82.Dr. Brown led an ________(远征) to find the beginning of the Yangtze River.83.She watched me ________( 好奇)with her eyes wide open as I opened the box.84.Having quarreled with me, she _______( 后悔)losing her temper.85.I found the play so boring beyond________( 描述).86.The astronaut s________ in returning from the moon to the earth according to the plan.87.Are you really d________ at not being chosen?88.If you m_______ twelve by twelve, you will get one hundred and forty-four.89.Their friends are c________ their 50th wedding anniversary, singing and dancing.90.The two lawyers have been a______ about the case for hours in court.六、短文改错：(10%)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

河西区高考英语模拟试卷

一、听力（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）1. W: How are you doing today?M: Not too bad, thanks. How about you?Q: How does the man feel today?2. W: Can you help me find the book I need?M: Sure, it's on the second shelf.Q: Where is the book the woman needs?3. W: I'm going to the gym after school.M: That's a good idea. You should exercise more. Q: What does the man suggest?4. W: I heard you got a job in a big company. M: Yes, I started working there last week.Q: When did the man start his new job?5. W: I can't find my keys. Have you seen them? M: I think you left them on the table.Q: Where does the man think the keys are?（以下省略20题，每题格式同上）二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21. He _______ the room and started to clean it.A. entersB. enteredC. enteringD. to enter22. If you _______ hard, you will succeed.A. workB. workedC. will workD. to work23. The teacher _______ a story to the students.A. tellsB. toldC. tellingD. to tell24. I _______ to the party last night.A. didn't goB. didn't wentC. don't goD. don't went25. He _______ his phone for half an hour.A. has been callingB. have been callingC. had been callingD. had been call（以下省略15题，每题格式同上）三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）In the 21st century, technology is playing an increasingly important role in our lives. From smartphones to computers, technology has becomean integral part of our daily routines. However, while technology brings convenience, it also has its drawbacks.21. A. livesB. lifeC. livingD. lively22. A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having23. A. onB. inC. atD. for24. A. isB. wasC. areD. were25. A. asB. becauseC. althoughD. since（以下省略15题，每题格式同上）四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Technology is a double-edged sword.B. Technology is beneficial to our lives.C. Technology has changed our lives.D. Technology is the only way to solve problems.27. According to the passage, what are the drawbacks of technology?A. It makes people lazy.B. It causes health problems.C. It isolates people from each other.D. All of the above.（以下省略19题，每题格式同上）五、写作（共1小题，满分20分）Write a short essay of about 100-120 words on the following topic: The Influence of Social Media on Young People. You should include the following points:1. The positive impact of social media on young people.2. The negative impact of social media on young people.3. Your personal opinion on the influence of social media on young people.（参考答案）一、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A ...（以下省略20题答案）二、21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A ...（以下省略15题答案）三、21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C ...（以下省略15题答案）四、26. A 27. D ...（以下省略19题答案）五、The Influence of Social Media on Young PeopleSocial media has become an integral part of our lives, especially for young people. On the one hand, social media has brought numerousbenefits to young people. They can easily connect with friends and family, share their experiences, and even find a job or a partner. On the other hand, social media also has its negative impacts. Young people may become addicted to social media, leading to decreased physical activity and poor mental health. Moreover, they may face cyberbullying and privacy issues.In my opinion, social media is a double-edged sword. While it offers great opportunities, it also brings challenges. It is crucial for young people to use social media responsibly and maintain a healthy balance between online and offline life.。

天津市河西区2020届高三英语下学期一模考试试题

天津市河西区2020届高三英语下学期一模考试试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.—______ I’d like to help.A. Not in the slightest.B. Don’t mention it.C. Never mind.D. At your service.2. Our company is seeking for a manager, especially _____ with creativity and imagination.A. the oneB. eachC. oneD. that3. It’s supposed to be the end of the paperback and the _____ of digital media, but somebookstores are surviving the Internet age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. duskD. departure4. — Good morning. May I help you?— No, thank you. I’m just looking around.—_____A. I t’s up to you.B. How are you feeling today?C. Thanks for coming to see me.D. Take your time then.5. Once you’ve _____ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A. checked inB. checked offC. checked outD. checked with6. This was returned because the person _____this letter was addressed haddied three years ago.A. to whomB. to whichC. whichD. whom7. The scientist does not study nature _____ it is useful to do so. He studiesit because he takes pleasure in it.A. untilB. becauseC. thoughD. unless8. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _____ say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t9. The real reason why prices ______, and still are, too high is complex,and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been10. Hearing the news, she rushed out, _____the book _____on the table anddisappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. left; lay openedC. leaving; lie openedD. leaving; lying open11. This house is almost _____ to the one where I lived as a child.A. identicalB. manualC. chillyD. enthusiastic12. The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market_____ its superior quality.A. in terms ofB. on account ofC. on behalf ofD. on top of13. ____ some teenagers don’t realize is ____difficult life can be afterthey get addicted to drugs.A. That; howB. Which; what aC. What; whatD. What; how14. Is it he or you _____ in charge of the job and supposed to complete itpunctually?A. who isB. that isC. who areD. whom are 15．—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees _____well, but I didn’t water them.A. might growB. needn’t have grownC. would have grownD. would grow第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

天津市河西区2020届高三一模英语听力

河西区2019-2020学年度第二学期高三英语模拟试卷（一）英语听力试卷A第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the book?A．£12.15.B．£15.20.C．£20.15.答案为C。

1.What does John find difficult in learning German？A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place？A.In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C.On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview？A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

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