最新2020年高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译.doc
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译(一)the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes.I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.英语Reading 通向现代英语之路16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。
后来,在17世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。
于是,许多别的国家开始说英语了。
如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多,他们有的是作为第一语言来说,有的是作为第二语言或外语。
以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以互相交流。
请看以下例子:英国人贝蒂:“请到我的公寓(flat)里来看看,好吗?” 美国人艾米:“好的。
我很乐意到你的公寓(apartment)去。
” 那么,英语在一段时间里为什么会起变化呢?事实上,当不同文化互相交流渗透时,所有的语言都会有所发展,有所变化。
首先,在公元450年到1150年间,人们所说的英语跟今天所说的英语就很不一样。
当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。
然后,渐渐地,大约在公元800年到1150年期间,英语不那么像德语了。
因为那时的英国的统治者起初讲丹麦语后来讲法语。
这些新的定居者大大丰富了英语语言,特别是在词汇方面。
所以到17世纪,莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。
在1620年,一些英国人搬迁到美洲定居。
后来,到了19世纪,有些英国人也被送往澳大利亚,两个国家的人都开始说英语了。
最后,到20世纪,英语才真正定形。
那时,英语在拼写上发生了两大变化:首先,塞缪尔·约翰逊编写了词典,后来,诺厄·韦伯斯特编纂了《美国英语词典》,后者体现了美国英语拼写的不同特色。
现在,英语在南亚也被当作外语或第二语言来说。
比如说,印度拥有众多讲英语很流利的人,这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。
在那期间,英语成了官方语言和教育用语。
在新加坡、马来西亚和非洲其它国家,比如南非,人们也说英语。
目前在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长。
事实上,中国可能拥有世界上最多的英语学习者。
中国英语会发展出自己的特色吗?这只能由时间来回答了。
Using Language 标准英语和方言什么是标准英语?是在英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、印度、新西兰所说的英语吗?信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语。
许多人认为,电视和收音机里所说的就是标准英语,这是因为在早期的之声节目里,人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是的英语。
然而,在电视和收音机里,你也会听出人们在说话时的差异。
当人们用不同于“标准语言”的词语时,那就叫做方言。
美国英语有许多方言,特别是中西部和南部地区的方言,以及黑人和西班牙人的方言。
在美国有些地区,即使是相邻城镇的两个人所说的语言都可能稍有不同。
美国英语之所以有这么多的方言是因为美国人是来自世界各地的缘故。
地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。
住在美国东部山区的一些人说着比较古老的英语方言。
当美国人从一个地方搬到另一个地方时,他们也就把他们的方言随着带去了。
因此,美国东南部山区的人同美国西北部的人所说的方言就几乎相同。
美国是一个使用多种方言的大国。
虽然许多美国人经常搬迁,但是他们仍然能够辨别、理解彼此的方言。
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译(二)Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend washer diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.”Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne友谊Reading 安妮的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她的朋友。
高一英语必修一课文原文及译文
高一英语必修一课文原文及译文必修一 Unit1Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dar e open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne 第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文翻译
2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文翻译本文档旨在提供2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文的翻译。
以下是每个课文的翻译:Unit 1 FriendshipLesson 1 A Good Friend一个好朋友Lesson 2 A Private Conversation私人谈话Lesson 3 Helping Others帮助他人Lesson 4 Making a Difference产生影响Unit 2 Relationships Lesson 1 Family Matters家庭事务Lesson 2 A Parent's Expectation父母的期望Lesson 3 Generation Gap代沟Lesson 4 Young Love青春之爱Unit 3 SocietyLesson 1 A Better Life更好的生活Lesson 2 Citizens and Society 公民与社会社区服务Lesson 4 Volunteer Work志愿工作Unit 4 CultureLesson 1 Traditional Festivals 传统节日Lesson 2 Cultural Diversity文化多样性Lesson 3 Cultural Relics文化遗迹文化交流Unit 5 Science and Technology Lesson 1 The Space Race太空竞赛Lesson 2 Scientific Advancements科学进步Lesson 3 The Impact of Technology技术的影响Lesson 4 Artificial Intelligence人工智能Unit 6 Arts and Entertainment Lesson 1 The World of Music音乐世界Lesson 2 The Art of Painting绘画艺术Lesson 3 The Magic of Movies电影魅力Lesson 4 The Power of Literature文学的力量以上是2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文的翻译。
2023新人教版高中英语必修一全册课文及翻译(中英文Word)
2023新人教版高中英语必修一全册课文及翻译(中英文Word)新人教版高中英语新教材必修一FIRSTIMPRESSIONS第一印象Han Jing’s World 韩静的世界 7:00 a.m. 上午7:00So this is it—senior high school at last! I’m not outgoing so I’m a little an某ious right now. I want to make a goodfirst impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talksto me?就是这样,终于到了高中学校了!我性格并不外向,所以现在有点儿焦虑。
我想给别人留下好的第一印象。
我会交到朋友吗?要是没人跟我说话怎么办?12:30p.m.中午12:30I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! Ifound most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我刚刚上完高中的第一节数学课!这堂课很难,但老师却很和蔼可亲。
他还给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,每个人都笑得很开心!我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
5:32p.m.下午5:32今天下午,我们在科学实验室上了化学课。
实验室是新的,这节课也很精彩,但坐在我旁边的那个家伙一直试图跟我说话。
我无法集中精力做实验。
我真想对他说:请安静点,别烦我!10:29p.m.晚上10:29What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one wouldtalk to me. But I was wrong. I didn’tfeel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lot to e某plore at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow willbe a great day!多好的一天啊!今天早上,我担心没有人会跟我说话。
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译(一)the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes.I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on Germanthan the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia andcountries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.英语 Reading 通向现代英语之路 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。
2020新上教版高一英语新教材必修一课文翻译(英汉对照)
Unit 1 Our worldLife in a dayWhat do you love? What do you fear? What’s in your pocket? These are the questions from the film Life in a Day. Director Kevin Macdonald asked people around the world to answer the questions and send in a video clip from a typical day. He was interested in creating a picture of the world, a digital time capsule for the future. On 24 July 2010, people from Africa, Europe, America, Antarctica and Asia recorded events on their mobile phones and digital cameras and uploaded them onto the Internet. In all there were 81,000 video clips. It took Macdonald and a team of researchers seven weeks to make them into a film.你喜欢什么?你害怕什么?在你的口袋里是什么?这些问题来自电影《一天的生活》。
导演凯文·麦克唐纳要求世界各地的人们回答这些问题,并发送一条有代表性一天的视频片段。
他对创造一幅世界图景感兴趣,一个未来的数字时间胶囊。
2010年7月24日,来自非洲、欧洲、美洲、南极洲和亚洲的人们用手机和数码相机记录下日常琐事并上传到互联网上。
新人教版高中英语必修一完整课文译文
必修一第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位能无话不谈推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮.弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。
她和她的家人躲藏了差不多25个月之后才被发现。
在这段时间里,她唯一的忠实的朋友就是她的日记了。
她说:“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。
我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我要把我的这个朋友称作基蒂”。
安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在哪里了,现在来看看拿她的心情吧。
1944年6月15日星期四亲爱的基蒂:我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。
自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。
……比方说,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到十一点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看月亮。
但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。
还有一次,就在五个月以前的一个晚上,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。
我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。
漆黑的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力量镇住了。
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…………令人伤心地是……我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。
但观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
你的安妮Using Language亲爱的王小姐:我和班上的同学有件麻烦事。
我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处很好,我们常常一起做家庭作业,而且很乐意相互帮助。
我们成了非常好的朋友。
可是,其他同学却开始在背后议论起来,他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱,这使我很生气。
我不想中断这段友谊,但是我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。
我该怎么办呢?你的丽萨亲爱的王小姐:我是湖州高中的一名学生。
牛津译林版新教材高中英语必修一全册课文及翻译
2020新译林版高中英语必修一全册课文与翻译Unit 1 Back to schoolReadingRealizing your potentialHello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future.I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However,for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort atsenior high school will open the door to your potential.“What is potential?”you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country.Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports.Of equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!发挥潜力大家好!欢迎来到高中!今天是新任期的开始,是三年旅程的开始,也是美好未来的开始。
高一英语必修一课文原文及译文
高一英语必修一课文原文及译文必修一 Unit1Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dar e open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne 第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译自己整理的高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译相关文档,希望能对大家有所帮助,谢谢阅读!高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译(一)通向现代英语之路在16世纪末,大约有500万到700万人说英语。
他们几乎都住在英国。
在下一个世纪的晚些时候,来自英国的人进行了征服世界其他地方的航行,正因为如此,英语开始在许多其他国家使用。
今天,比以往任何时候都有更多的人把英语作为他们的第一、第二或外语。
以英语为母语的人即使说的不是同一种英语,也能相互理解。
看这个例子,你想看看我的公寓吗?美国Amy:是的。
我想去你的公寓。
那么为什么英语会随着时间而改变呢?事实上,当文化相遇和交流时,所有的语言都会发生变化和发展。
起初,大约在公元450年至1150年间,英国人所说的英语与今天所说的英语大不相同。
它更多地基于德语,而不是我们现在说的英语。
然后在大约公元500年到1150年之间,英语逐渐变得不像德语,因为统治英国的人首先说丹麦语,然后说法语。
这些新移民丰富了英语,尤其是它的词汇。
所以到了16世纪,莎士比亚能够比以往任何时候都更广泛地使用词汇。
1620年,一些英国移民移居美国。
18世纪后期,一些英国人被带到澳大利亚。
两个国家都开始说英语。
最终,到了19世纪,这种语言被确定下来。
那时,英语拼写发生了两大变化。
首先是塞缪尔约翰逊写了他的字典,后来是诺亚韦伯斯特写了《美国英语词典》。
后者给了美国英语拼写一个独立的身份。
英语现在在南亚也作为外语或第二语言使用。
例如,印度有大量说流利英语的人,因为英国从1765年到1947年统治了印度。
在此期间,英语成为政府和教育的语言。
新加坡和马来西亚以及南非等非洲国家也说英语。
今天,在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增加。
事实上,中国可能是英语学习者最多的国家。
中国英语会发展出自己的身份吗?只有时间会证明一切。
英语阅读通向现代英语之路16世纪末期大约有5百万到七百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。
(完整版)高一英语必修一课文原文及译文
(完整版)高一英语必修一课文原文及译文高一英语必修一课文原文及译文必修一 Unit1Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Ki tty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors forso long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a halfthat I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasurelooking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours, Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
