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八年级试卷—2017_2018学年广东广州海珠区初二上学期期末英语试卷

112. A.four B.the four C.fourth D.the fourth 13. A.on B.at C.in D.with 14. A.any B.some C.each D.every 15. A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.wouldn't1. A.never B.seldom C.often D.always2. A.bus stop B.railway station C.subway D.airport3. A.morning B.noon C.evening D.midnight4. A.busy B.surprised C.sick D.bored5. A.medicine B.soup C.food k6. A.take off B.check in C.look around D.call back7. A.sad B.tired C.nervous D.special8. A.happily B.angrily C.gently D.secretly9. A.shyly B.hurriedly C.quietly D.confidently 10. ughB.thinkC.jumpD.waveDoctor MomThis will be my first trip by myself. I'm going to take part in an educational exchange programme in the USA. I've 1 been abroad before. My mom and dad are going to drive me to the 2 ."Billy, it's time to go." says my mom. "Your flight is at 3:00 p.m., and you have to be there two hours earlier. It's already 3 now, so we have to leave.""I can't leave now. I'm 4 . I have a stomachache." I tell my mom."Nothing serious," Mom says. "Take this." And she gives me a spoonful of 5 . Soon my stomach feels better. Let's go,” I say.When we arrive, I stand in a long line to 6 . The woman behind the desk says, "Next passenger." I step up to the desk and give her my passport. "This is the first time I'm going to fly by myself," I tell her, "I'm a little 7 ."I check my bag and walk away. "I don't feel well," I tell Mom.She touches my forehead 8 . "You don't have a fever.""No." I say. "I have a headache.""Don't worry," says Mom, and she gives me an aspirin （阿司匹林） for my headache. Soon my head feels better. "I'm sure I'm ready now," I tell Mom and Dad 9 .We all walk to the gate. Before I walk onto the plane, I turn back and 10 , "Thank you, Doctor Mom." I say. “Now I'm ready to fly. Goodbye!2二、完形填空AIt was a boring and dull afternoon. Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheels. She couldn't think of any ideas."When am I going to write, Eliza?" she asked her little sister. Eliza didn't answer."I'm going to go for a bicycle ride. That will help me think."Eliza followed her."Go inside, Eliza. Tell Mom I'll be back soon."Eliza was an obedient four-year-old girl. She always listened to Olivia."Be a good girl, Eliza." Olivia closed the gate and rode away. She didn't see the gate swing （摇摆） open behind her.Olivia went riding fast down the hill from her house. It was exciting to move so quickly. She was slowing down to make a turn when she saw someone behind her."Eliza! You are following me the whole time! You didn't listen! And I must have forgotten to lock the gate!" Then she saw that Eliza was crying and walking difficulty with a wounded knee."I fell down," said Eliza. "My knee hurts!"“Oh, no! You won't be able to get up that hill!Olivia knew it was foolish to leave her sister alone outside. What were they going to do?Olivia started to get scared, but she knew she must be brave and find a way to get home. Then she saw an old wooden carriage by the path. The carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked it up, but the four metal wheels and two axles （车轴） were still strong. Then she found an old straw mat （垫子） and some strong wire. She tied the mat between the two axles with the wire. Then she tied the new cart to the back of her bike seat."Come on, Eliza! Get on the cart."Olivia got on her bicycle and started to ride. It was hard to get up the hill, but she decided to get home. Finally, they arrived."We're home," said Olivia. "And I have an idea for my wheel project. I'm going to write about my new invention — a little sister carrier!"3A.B.C.D.Why did Olivia go for a bicycle ride?She wanted to play with Eliza.She took exercise to keep healthy.She had no idea about her school project.She needed to buy something for her mum.（1）What happened after Olivia left the house?（2）三、阅读理解A.B.C.D.Olivia closed and locked the gate.Olivia was unaware of the open gate.Olivia went cycling with her little sister.Olivia heard Eliza crying behind the gate.A.B.C.D.Which of the following is NOT true?Eliza was able to walk all the way home.Eliza followed Olivia all the way down the hill.Olivia did not invite Eliza to go on a bicycle ride.Olivia and Eliza could get home with the bicycle and cart.（3）A.B.C.D.How many different things did Olivia use to make the cart?2468（4）A.B.C.D.What's the best title of the passage?School Project New Invention Little Sister Olivia’s Invention（5）BFor all his life, my grandfather has lived in the Valley of Koi. A rushing river and the Eagle Mountain divide the valley into two. They keep the villagers safe from wolves. The soil is so rich that our crops seem to grow well by themselves, and even the precious （珍贵的） fire flowers can be found here.Although life in the valley was good, my grandfather still worried about his people. The mountain and river kept danger out, but they also kept us far away from the world. "We must find a way to reach out to other villages." Grandfather said, “to trade, exchange stories and make friends. If we do not, Koi will one day disappear.One day, grandfather saw a spider （蜘蛛） in his garden. He bent down to look more closely and saw it building a web between two grasses. Suddenly, Grandfather knew what the people of Koi must do.Many villagers were skeptical. "It comes easily to the spider, but it is so difficult for humans," they didn't believe it possible. "We cannot fly through the air like a spider. And what would happen if strangers learned where the fire flowers grew?"4"If I were a fire flower, I would rather be picked from the earth and loved than left alone and unseen," Grandfather said.Some of the villagers agreed. After that, the strongest men and women of Koi began to work. Finally, the bridge was finished! My grandfather was the first Koi villager ever to stand on the far bank of the river. When he reached the other side, a stranger came to greet him friendly with a precious ice flower as a gift to share with us.Our village is still small and quiet, but we are no longer shut away from the world. Next spring, I'm going to walk through the mountain to enjoy the ice flowers. I would also like to meet more strangers other places and share them fire flowers of Koi.A.B.C.D.Why was Grandfather worried about his people?Some wolves would attack the village.The village would disappear without changing The mountain and river put the villagers in danger.The villagers were so poor that they couldn’t have a good life.（1）A.B.C.D.What gave Grandfather the idea to build a bridge?The spider.The villager.The stranger.The writer.（2）A.B.C.D.The underlined word "skeptical" means " " .happy excited unbelievable unaware（3）A.B.C.D.Why were some of the villagers afraid?No the village was able to through the air.There weren't enough strong people to build the bridge.The stranger would pick the ice flowers from the village.The stranger would discover the secret of the fire flowers.（4）A.B.C.D.From the last paragraph, the writer hopes to .live in another village help build the bridge learn more about the world make others like the fire flowers（5）CDiscovery Trips in the Blue Mountains.Bookings:Bookings for the following trips can be made by telephone (893-4847) or on the Internet at Black Bear CountThere have been fires in Holly Woods in the last few years and the Office of National Parks is not sure how many black bears have been alive. The Office has asked for volunteers to help count them. The whole trip will last three hours. Booking is essential （必须的）.Trip 1 Cost: Free When: Feb.8Garland ValleyBring your binoculars and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Marry wild animals live in this area, including marry rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours.Trip 2 Cost: $15 When: Feb.8.15Flashlight AdventurePut on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of binoculars. Come for a night walk along the Happy Valley and Secret Jungle in the National Park Marry of the animals you will see on the trip can only be seen at night. This walk lasts two and a half hours.Trip 3 Cost: $12 When: Feb.8.18.22Essential equipmentPlease bring enough water and food for all walks Wear good walking shoes – no high heels or sandals Wear a hat for day walks Dress warmly for night walks Children must be with an adultMake sure your flashlight works wall and brings extra batteries for night walks.5 A.B.C.D.Where are these trips?In a large city.In three different countries.In a local zoo.In a park in the mountains.（1）A.B.Mike loves birds and wants to see wild birds. Which place does he prefer?Holly Woods.Garland Valley.（2）C.D.Happy Valley Secret Jungle.A.B.C.D.If you take part in the Flashlight Adventure, what don't you need?A hat.A flashlight.Water and food.Extra batteries.（3）A.B.C.D.Which of the following is TRUE?The Office has asked for volunteers to help take care of the black bears.It takes two and a half hours to walk in the Garland Valley.You have to pay if you want to take part in any trip.You must follow all instructions during the walks.（4）A.B.C.D.Where can you read this passage?In an encyclopedia.In a storybook.In a guidebook.In a science magazine.（5）A.B.Dear students, here we are in Yuexiu Park. 1The Five—Ram Statue, the symbol of the city, stands on the top of Yuexiu Mountain. The statue was made in 1959. 2 It is 11 meters high. The biggest ram carries grains in his mouth and the other four rams are around him. They all look lively.It is said that five Gods with their five rams came to save the people from the natural disaster 2000 years ago. 3 However, the five rams didn't return with them. Instead they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land. 4 Because of the story, Guangzhou is also called Five—Ram City.5 She hosted some international events, such as 2010 Asian Games and 2017 Fortunately Global Forum. As the beginning of the Silk Road by sea, 2019 World Ports Conference will held in Guangzhou, too. I am proud of my hometown!Now, let's go on our trip.It is made up of more than 130 big stones.From then on, Guangzhou became the richest place in Lingnan.6四、信息匹配C.D.E. I am going to introduce the Five- Ram Statue to you.Nowadays, Guangzhou has developed into an important city in China.They left food and happiness to the people before going away.首字母填空。

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最新题库2017-2018年广东省广州市海珠区八年级(上)期末英语试卷和解析

最新题库2017-2018年广东省广州市海珠区八年级(上)期末英语试卷和解析

【精品文档，百度专属】2017-2018学年广东省广州市海珠区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、解答题（共1小题，满分15分）1．（15分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项．Do people in different countries have the same idea of numbers？The unlucky number for Chinese people isusually 4because it sounds like （1）word"death".14is （2）than 4because of its sound too．On the contrary，9is a（3）number for Chinese．It means"long"and"long life".8is as （4）as 18for they sound like"rich"and"certain rich"．I （5）in Europe for a long time，and I find that in many western countries people don't like the number 13．（6）took me years to look for the reason．Till one of my foreign friends told me that there（7）13people at the Last Supper with Jesus Christ and then he was killed．That's （8）it is an unlucky number．They try not （9）this number in many ways．For example，（10）you go into a lift，you will not see the number 13in it．Many people （11）believe Friday the thirteenth is a very unlucky day．It is usually （12）Friday in November．They are very careful （13）that day such as driving slowly．It is interesting to know how people like or dislike（14）numbers．However，we （15）take it seriously．As long as the number is useful，it is a good number．1．A．a B．an C．the D．/2．A．bad B．badly C．worse D．the worst3．A．luck B．lucky C．luckily D．luckiness4．A．good B．well C．better D．the best5．A．study B．studied C．will study D．have studied6．A．This B．It C．That D．They7．A．is B．was C．are D．were8．A．when B．how C．why D．what9．A．use B．used C．using D．to use10．A．if B．because C．though D．unless11．A．ever B．never C．also D．already12．A．four B．the four C．fourth D．the fourth13．A．on B．at C．in D．with14．A．any B．some C．each D．every15．A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't．二. 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项．2．（10分）Doctor MomThis will be my first trip by myself．I'm going to take part in an educational exchange programme in theUSA．I've（16）been abroad before．My mom and dad are going to drive me to the（17）．"Billy，it's time to go，"says my mom．"Your flight is at 3：00p．m．，and you have to be there two hours earlier．It's already（18）now，so we have to leave．""I can't leave now．I'm （19）．I have a stomachache．"I tell my mom．"Nothing serious，"Mom says．"Take this．"And she gives me a spoonful of （20）．Soon my stomach feels better．"Let's go．"I say．When we arrive，I stand in a long line to （21）．The woman behind the desk says，"Next passenger．"I step up to the desk and give her my passport．"This is the first time I'm going to fly by myself，"I tell her，"I'm a little（22）．"I check my bag and walk away．"I don't feel well，"I tell Mom．She touches my forehead （23）．"You don't have a fever．""No，"I say．"Ihave a headache．""Don't worry，"says Mom，and she gives me an aspirin （阿司匹林）for my headache．Soon my head feelsbetter．"I'm sure I'm ready now，"I tell Mom and Dad（24）．We all walk to the gate．Before I walk onto the plane，I turn back and （25），"Thank you，Doctor Mom，"I say．"Now I'm ready to fly．Goodbye!"16．A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 17．A．bus stop B．railway station C．subway D．airport 18．A．morning B．noon C．evening D．midnight 19．A．busy B．surprised C．sick D．bored 20．A．medicine B．soup C．food D．milk 21．A．take off B．check in C．look around D．call back 22．A．sad B．tired C．nervous D．special 23．A．happily B．angrily C．gently D．secretly 24．A．shyly B．hurriedly C．quietly D．confidently 25．A．laugh B．think C．jump D．wave．三、阅读（共两节，满分35 分）第1节阅读理解 3 篇（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）3．（10分）It was a boring and dull afternoon．Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheels．She couldn't think of any ideas．"What am I going to write，Eliza？"she asked her little sister．Eliza didn't answer．"I'm going to go for a bicycle ride．That will help me think．"Eliza followed her．Go inside，Eliza．Tell Mom I'll be back soon．"Eliza was an obedient four﹣year﹣old girl．She always listened to Olivia．"Be a good girl，Eliza．"Olivia closed the gate and rode away．She didn't see the gate swing（摇摆）open behind her．Olivia went riding fast down the hill from her house．It was exciting to move so quickly．She was slowing down to make a turn when she saw someone behind her．"Eliza!You are following me the whole time!You didn't listen!And I must have forgotten to lock the gate!"Then she saw that Eliza was crying and walking difficultly with a wounded knee．"I fell down，"said Eliza．"My knee hurts!""Oh，no!You won't be able to get up that hill!"Olivia knew it was foolish to leave her sister alone outside．What were they going to do？Olivia started to get scared，but she knew she must be brave and find a way to get home．Then she saw an old wooden carriage by the path．The carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked it up，but the four metal wheels and two axles （车轴）were still strong．Then she found an old straw mat （垫子）and some strong wire．She tied the mat between the two axles with the wire．Then she tied the new cart to the back of her bike seat．"Come on，Eliza!Get on the cart．"Olivia got on her bicycle and started to ride．It was hard to get up the hill，but she decided to get home．Finally，they arrived．"We're home，"said Olivia．"And I have an idea for my wheel project．I'm going to write about my new invention﹣a little sister carrier!"26．Why did Olivia go for a bicycle rideA．She wanted to play with Eliza．B．She took exercise to keep healthy．C．She had no idea about her school project．D．She needed to buy something for her mum．27．What happened after Olivia left the house？A．Olivia closed and locked the gate．B．Olivia was unaware of the open gate．C．Olivia went cycling with her little sister．D．Olivia heard Eliza crying behind the gate．28．Which of the following is NOT true？A．Eliza was able to walk all the way home．B．Eliza followed Olivia all the way down the hill．C．Olivia did not invite Eliza to go on a bicycle ride．D．Olivia and Eliza could get home with the bicycle and cart．29．How many different things did Olivia use to make the cart？A.2．B.4．C.6．D.8．30．What's the best title of the passage？A．School ProjectB．New InventionC．Little SisterD．Olivia's Invention．4．（10分）For all his life，my grandfather has lived in the Valley of Koi．A rushing river and the Eagle Mountain divide the valley into two．They keep the villagers safe from wolves．The soil is so rich that our crops seem to grow well by themselves，and even the precious （珍贵的）fire flowers can be found here．Although life in the valley was good，my grandfather still worried about his people．The mountain and river kept danger out，but they also kept us far away from the world．"We must find a way to reach out to other villages，"Grandfather said，"to trade，exchange stories and make friends．If we do not，Koi will one day disappear．"One day，grandfather saw a spider （蜘蛛）in his garden．He bent down to look more closely and saw it building a web between two grasses．Suddenly，Grandfather knew what the people of Koi must do．Many villagers were skeptical．"It comes easily to the spider，but it is so difficult forhumans，"they didn't believe it possible．"We cannot fly through the air like a spider．And what would happen if strangers learned where the fire flowers grew？""If I were a fire flower，I would rather be picked from the earth and loved than left alone and unseen，"Grandfather said．Some of the villagers agreed．After that，the strongest men and women of Koi began to work．Finally，the bridge was finished!My grandfather was the first Koi villager ever to stand on the far bank of the river．When he reached the other side，a stranger came to greet him friendly with a precious ice flower as a gift to share with us．Our village is still small and quiet，but we are no longer shut away from the world．Next spring，I'm going to walk through the mountain to enjoy the ice flowers，I would also like to meet more strangers from other places and share them fire flowers of Koi．31．Why was Grandfather worried about his people？A．Some wolves would attack the village．B．The village would disappear without changing．C．The mountain and river put the villagers in danger．D．The villagers were so poor that they couldn't have a good life．32．What gave Grandfather the idea to build a bridge？A．The spider．B．The villager．C．The stranger．D．The writer．33．The underlined word"skeptical"means""．A．happyB．excitedC．unbelievableD．unaware34．Why were some of the villagers afraid？A．No one in the village was able to fly through the air．B ．There weren't enough strong people to build the bridge ．C ．The stranger would pick the ice flowers from the village ．D ．The stranger would discover the secret of the fire flowers ．35．From the last paragraph ，the writer hopes to A ．live in another village B ．help build the bridg C ．learn more about the world D ．make others like the fire flower ．5．（10分）Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains ．Bookings ：Bookings for the following trips can be made by telephone （893﹣4847）or on the Internet at www ．blue ．mountaintour ．Com Black Bear CountThere have been fires in HollyWoods in the last few years and the Office of National Parks is not sure how many black bears have been alive ．The office has asked for volunteers to help count them ．The whole trip will last three hours ．Booking is essential （必须的）．Trip 1Cost ：Free When ：Feb.8Garland ValleyBring your binoculars and lunch forthis walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains ．Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park ．Many wild animals live in this area ，including many rare birds ．This is a great walk for bird ﹣lovers ．The trip lasts four hours ．Trip 2Cost ：$15 When ：Feb.8，15Flashlight Adventure Put on your warm clothes ，bring a flashlight and a pair of binoculars ．Come for a night walk along the Happy Valley and Secret Jungle in the National Essential equipment●Please bring enough water and food for all walks ．●Wear g ood walking shoes ﹣﹣no high heels or sandals ．Park ．Many of the animals you will see on the trip can only be seen at night ．This walk lasts two and a half hours ．Trip 3Cost ：$12 When ：Feb.8，15，22●Wear a hat for day walks ．●Dress warmly for night walks ●Children must be with an adult ．●Make sure your flashlight works well and bringsextra batteries for night walks ．high heels ×sandals ×36．Where are these trips ？A ．In a large city ．B ．In the different countries ．C ．In a local zoo ．D ．In a park in the mountains ．37．Mike loves birds and wants to see wild birds ．Which place does he prefer ？A ．Holly Woods ．B ．Garland Valley ．C ．Happy Valley ．D ．Secret Jungle ．38．If you take part in the Flashlight Adventure ，what don't you need ？A ．A hat ．B ．A flashlight ．C ．Water and food ．D ．Extra batteries ．39．Which of the following is TRUE ？A ．The Office has asked for volunteers to help take care of the black bears ．B ．It takes two and a half hours to walk in the Garland Valley ．C ．You have to pay if you want to take part in any trip ．D ．You must follow all instructions during the walks ．40．Where can you read this passage ？A ．In an encyclopaedia ．B ．In a storybook ．C．In a guidebook．D．In a science magazine．6．（10分）Dear students，here we are in Yuexiu Park．（41）The Five﹣Ram Statue，the symbol of the city，stands on the top of Yuexiu Mountain．The statue was made in 1959．（42）It is 11meters high．The biggest ram carries grains in his mouth and the other four rams are around him．They all look lively．It is said that five Gods with their five rams came to save the people from the natural disaster 2000years ago．（43）However，the five rams didn't return with them．Instead，they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land．（44）Because of the story，Guangzhou is also called Five﹣Ram City．（45）She hosted some international events，such as 2010Asian Games and 2017Fortune Global Forum．As the beginning of the Silk Road by sea，2019World Ports Conference will be held in Guangzhou，too．I am proud of my hometown! Now，let's go on our trip．1．It is made up of more than 130big stones．2．From then on，Guangzhou became the richest place in Lingnan．3．I am going to introduce the Five﹣Ram Statue to you4．Nowadays，Guangzhou has developed into an important city in China．5．They left food and happiness to the people before going away．四、语音知识（共三节，满分30 分）第一节单词拼写（共 6 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词，在填写答卷时必须写出完整的单词．）7．（1分）Good luck!I'm sure you will w the first prize of the Robot Competition．8．（1分）I'm g that we are going to the International Light Festival．It's well worth watching．9．（1分）You have got a c to be a volunteer of the Guangzhou Library．Congratulations!10．（1分）The food is so terrible that n wants to try it．11．（1分）When I grow up，I want to w as a reporter in Guangzhou Daily．12．（1分）Aries，don't forget to make a l before you go shopping．五、第二节完成句子（共7 小题；每小题 2 分，满分14 分）13．（2分）成功依靠努力．Success hard work．14．（2分）饭后去散步是健康的．It is healthy to after meals．15．（2分）Kris 加入发明俱乐部已经三年了．Kris has been in the Invention Club．16．（2分）在海珠区，哪一个是最大型的超市，永旺、家乐福还是百佳？In Haizhu District，which is supermarket，AEON，Carrefour or ParknShop？17．（2分）百万葵园里充满了美丽鲜花的香气．Sunflower Garden nice smell of pretty flowers．18．（2分）你最好在笔记本上抄下所有的东西．You everything on your notebook．19．（2分）我们现在使用微信和QQ，以前人们是通过书信来互相联系的．We use WeChat and QQ now while people in the old days each other with letters．七、第三节短文填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，写出空白处各单词的正确形式．每空不限填一词．20．（10分）These days，a new kind of restaurant is becomin gpopular．People who go there can have（59）（wonder）food．They can enjoy （60）（play）games and have fun with their family and friends as well．Of course it （61）（be）a perfect place if you are on your own．Wink is the name of this restaurant．It is in Los Angeles．First，there are no waiters or waitresses around you，just runners in Wink．The screens （62）（replace）them already．（63）（Two），the serviceis much （64）（fast）than before．You can give an order by touching the screen in front of you and runners will get it．While you （65）（wait）for your food，you can surf the Internet．Wink is one of the （66）（interesting）restaurants．It hosts"Bingo Games"．All （67）（table）in the restaurant can have a competition at the same time．You can （68）（easy）control your meal and your fun there．五、书面表达（共 1 小题；满分15 分）21．（15分）来自美国的交换生即将到你的学校进行学习，请根据表格内容写一篇短文，向他们简单介绍下周主题为"Hand in Hand"的英语周活动的相关内容和情况．注意：（1）词数不少于70 词，不包含所给出的开头部分；（2）不得透漏学校、姓名等任何真实个人信息，否则不予评分．活动项目：★English Talent Show*唱英文歌或表演英语短剧*展现才华★Book Sharing*分享一本英语书*鼓励阅读★Guangzhou Culture*请你补充活动内容；*请你补充活动目的．Dear friends，English Week is coming．This year，there will be many fantastic activities．．2017-2018学年广东省广州市海珠区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、解答题（共1小题，满分15分）1．（15分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项．Do people in different countries have the same idea of numbers？The unlucky number for Chinese people isusually 4because it sounds like （1）C word"death".14is （2）C than 4because of its sound too．On the contrary，9is a（3）B number for Chinese．It means"long"and"long life".8is as （4）A as 18for they sound like"rich"and"certain rich"．I （5）D in Europe for a long time，and I find that in many western countries people don't like the number 13．（6）B took me years to look for the reason．Till one of my foreign friends told me that there（7）D13people at the Last Supper with Jesus Christ and then he was killed．That's （8）C it is an unlucky number．They try not （9）D this number in many ways．For example，（10）A you go into a lift，you will not see the number 13in it．Many people （11）C believe Friday the thirteenth is a very unlucky day．It is usually （12）D Friday in November．They are very careful （13）A that day such as driving slowly．It is interesting to know how people like or dislike（14）B numbers．However，we （15）B take it seriously．As long as the number is useful，it is a good number．1．A．a B．an C．the D．/2．A．bad B．badly C．worse D．the worst3．A．luck B．lucky C．luckily D．luckiness4．A．good B．well C．better D．the best5．A．study B．studied C．will study D．have studied 6．A．This B．It C．That D．They7．A．is B．was C．are D．were8．A．when B．how C．why D．what9．A．use B．used C．using D．to use10．A．if B．because C．though D．unless11．A．ever B．never C．also D．already12．A．four B．the four C．fourth D．the fourth13．A．on B．at C．in D．with14．A．any B．some C．each D．every15．A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't．【解答】1．C 考查冠词．a和an是不定冠词，以元音音素开头的单词前用an，以辅音音素开头的单词前用a．the是定冠词，表示强调．根据句意是特指单词death，所以选择C．2．C 考查比较级结构．bad坏的，原型，比较级是worse，最高级是worst．badly 是副词，坏的，原型；根据后面的than可知要用比较级，故选择C．3．B 考查形容词．luck幸运，是名词．它的形容词是lucky幸运的，副词是luckily 幸运地，luckiness幸运，好运，根据后面number是名词，要用形容词，故选择B．4．A 考查形容词或副词原级．A好；形容词；B好；副词；C比较级，D最高级；根据as…as中要有原型，同时本题要用形容词作is的表语，故选择A．5．D 考查动词．A原型；B过去式；C将来时，D完成时；根据后面for a long time 一段时间要用完成时，故选择D．6．B 考查代词；根据后面took要用it作主语，固定用法，故选择B．7．D 考查系动词．根据前面told可知时态是一般过去时，therebe句型，后面13people是复数形式，所以要用are的过去式were，故选择D．8．C 考查疑问词．A当..时；B怎样；C为什么、D什么；根据上面That's （8）it is an unlucky number这里是解释了为什么13不是吉利数字，故选择C．9．D 考查动词．根据题干，考查固定结构try not to do sth 试着别做某事，故选择D．10．A 考查连词；A如果；B因为；C虽然；D除非；根据you go into a lift，you will not see the number 13in it你进入电梯，你将看不到13，应该是假设，故选择A．11．C 考查副词．A曾经；B从不；C也；D已经；根据Many people （11）believe Friday the thirteenth is a very unlucky day．许多人（11）认为第十三个星期五，应该也是非常不吉利的一天，故选择C．12．D 考查序数词．A4；B4；C第四；D第四；根据Friday in November应该是11月的第四个星期五，要用序数词，前面要加the，故选择D．13．A 考查介词．根据后面that day具体的某一天要用介词on，故选择A．14．B 考查形容词．根据后面numbers是复数形式，先排除C、D．A用于否定句或疑问句，B用于肯定句，本句It is interesting to know how people like or dislike （14）numbers．是肯定句，故选择B．15．B 考查情态动词．A不能；B不应该；C不必，表禁止；D不会；根据后面As long as the number is useful，it is a good number．只要这个数字有用，它就是个好数字，这里take it seriously，应该是不应该当真，故选择B．二. 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项．2．（10分）Doctor MomThis will be my first trip by myself．I'm going to take part in an educational exchange programme in theUSA．I've（16）A been abroad before．My mom and dad are going to drive me to the（17）D．"Billy，it's time to go，"says my mom．"Your flight is at 3：00p．m．，and you have to be there two hours earlier．It's already（18）B now，so we have to leave．""I can't leave now．I'm （19）C．I have a stomachache．"I tell my mom．"Nothing serious，"Mom says．"Take this．"And she gives me a spoonful of （20）A．Soon my stomach feels better．"Let's go．"I say．When we arrive，I stand in a long line to （21）B．The woman behind the desk says，"Next passenger．"I step up to the desk and give her my passport．"This is the first time I'm going to fly by myself，"I tell her，"I'm a little（22）C．"I check my bag and walk away．"I don't feel well，"I tell Mom．She touches my forehead （23）C．"You don't have a fever．""No，"I say．"I have a headache．""Don't worry，"says Mom，and she gives me an aspirin （阿司匹林）for my headache．Soon my head feelsbetter．"I'm sure I'm ready now，"I tell Mom and Dad（24）D．We all walk to the gate．Before I walk onto the plane，I turn back and （25）D，"Thank you，Doctor Mom，"I say．"Now I'm ready to fly．Goodbye!"16．A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 17．A．bus stop B．railway station C．subway D．airport 18．A．morning B．noon C．evening D．midnight 19．A．busy B．surprised C．sick D．bored 20．A．medicine B．soup C．food D．milk 21．A．take off B．check in C．look around D．call back 22．A．sad B．tired C．nervous D．special 23．A．happily B．angrily C．gently D．secretly 24．A．shyly B．hurriedly C．quietly D．confidently 25．A．laugh B．think C．jump D．wave．【解答】16．答案：A．考查副词．A从未．B很少．C经常．D总是．句意"我以前__出过国．"．根据第一句This will be my first trip by myself这将是我第一次独自旅行．可知，应该是"从未"，选A．17．答案：D．考查名词．A公交车站．B火车站．C地铁．D机场．句意"我爸爸妈妈要开车送我去___"．根据下一行Your flight is at 3：00p．m你的航班在下午3点．可知，应该是"机场"．选D．18．答案：B．考查名词．A早上．B中午．C晚上．D午夜．句意"现在已经是___了，所以我们得走了．"．根据上一句Your flight is at 3：00p．m．，and you have to be there two hours earlier您的航班是下午3点，您必须提前两小时到那里．可知，应该是"中午"，选B．19．答案：C．考查形容词．A忙的．B惊讶的．C生病的．D无聊的．句意"我是___"．根据下一句I have a stomachache我胃疼．可知，应该是"生病的"，选C．20．答案：A．考查名词．A药．B汤．C食物．D牛奶．句意"她给了我一匙__"．前面说胃疼，因此医生妈妈给了他"药"，选A．21．答案：B．考查搭配．A起飞．B登记、记录．C四下观望．D回电话．句意"当我们到达时，我站在一条长长的队伍里__．"．可知，应该是"登记（登机）"．选B．22．答案：C．考查形容词．A伤心的．B累的．C紧张的．D专门的．句意"我有一点___．"．根据下一句I check my bag and walk away．"I don't feel well我检查我的包，走开了．我觉得不舒服．可知，应该是"紧张的"．选C．23．答案：C．考查副词．A开心地．B生气地．C轻轻地、温柔地．D严厉地．句意"她__抚摸着我的前额．"．根据下一句You don't have a fever你没有发烧．可知，应该是"轻轻地"，选C．24．答案：D．考查副词．A害羞地．B匆忙地．C安静地．D自信地．句意"我__告诉爸爸妈妈．"．根据上一句I'm sure I'm ready now我确信我已经准备好了．可知，应该是"自信地"，选D．25．答案：D．考查动词．A笑．B认为．C跳．D挥手．句意"我转过身去___"．根据最后一句Now I'm ready to fly．Goodbye!现在我准备起飞了．再见！可知，应该是"挥手"．选D．三、阅读（共两节，满分35 分）第1节阅读理解 3 篇（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）3．（10分）It was a boring and dull afternoon．Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheels．She couldn't think of any ideas．"What am I going to write，Eliza？"she asked her little sister．Eliza didn't answer．"I'm going to go for a bicycle ride．That will help me think．"Eliza followed her．Go inside，Eliza．Tell Mom I'll be back soon．"Eliza was an obedient four﹣year﹣old girl．She always listened to Olivia．"Be a good girl，Eliza．"Olivia closed the gate and rode away．She didn't see the gate swing（摇摆）open behind her．Olivia went riding fast down the hill from her house．It was exciting to move so quickly．She was slowing down to make a turn when she saw someone behind her．"Eliza!You are following me the whole time!You didn't listen!And I must have forgotten to lock the gate!"Then she saw that Eliza was crying and walking difficultly with a wounded knee．"I fell down，"said Eliza．"My knee hurts!""Oh，no!You won't be able to get up that hill!"Olivia knew it was foolish to leave her sister alone outside．What were they going to do？Olivia started to get scared，but she knew she must be brave and find a way to get home．Then she saw an old wooden carriage by the path．The carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked it up，but the four metal wheels and two axles （车轴）were still strong．Then she found an old straw mat （垫子）and some strong wire．She tied the mat between the two axles with the wire．Then she tied the new cart to the back of her bike seat．"Come on，Eliza!Get on the cart．"Olivia got on her bicycle and started to ride．It was hard to get up the hill，but she decided to get home．Finally，they arrived．"We're home，"said Olivia．"And I have an idea for my wheel project．I'm going to write about my new invention﹣a little sister carrier!"26．Why did Olivia go for a bicycle ride CA．She wanted to play with Eliza．B．She took exercise to keep healthy．C．She had no idea about her school project．D．She needed to buy something for her mum．27．What happened after Olivia left the house？BA．Olivia closed and locked the gate．B．Olivia was unaware of the open gate．C．Olivia went cycling with her little sister．D．Olivia heard Eliza crying behind the gate．28．Which of the following is NOT true？AA．Eliza was able to walk all the way home．B．Eliza followed Olivia all the way down the hill．C．Olivia did not invite Eliza to go on a bicycle ride．D．Olivia and Eliza could get home with the bicycle and cart．29．How many different things did Olivia use to make the cart？BA.2．B.4．C.6．D.8．30．What's the best title of the passage？DA．School ProjectB．New InventionC．Little SisterD．Olivia's Invention．【解答】26．答案：C．考查细节理解题，根据Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheels．She couldn't think of any ideas．"What am I going to write，Eliza？"she asked her little sister．Eliza didn't answer．"I'm going to go for a bicycle ride．That will help me think．"可知：奥利维亚不知道如何完成学校有关车轮发明的课题．故选：C．27．答案：B．考查细节理解题，根据She didn't see the gate swing（摇摆）open behind her．可知：奥利维亚不知道身后的门摇摆开了．故选：B．28．答案：A．考查推理判断题，根据"I fell down，"said Eliza．"My knee hurts!""Oh，no!You won't be able to get up that hill!"可知：奥利维亚的妹妹受伤了，她不能走上山了．故选：A．29．答案：B．考查计算分析题，根据The carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked it up，but the four metal wheels and two axles （车轴）were still strong．Then she found an old straw mat （垫子）and some strong wire．可知：马车很破旧了，但四个金属轮和两个轴仍然很结实．然后她发现了一个旧草席垫子和一些结实的线．由此可以推断出：她用了四个金属轮、两根车轴、一个旧垫子和一些线来制作马车．故选：B．30．答案：D．考查主旨大意题，这篇短文主要介绍了奥利维亚制作有关车轮发明物课题的过程．故选：D．4．（10分）For all his life，my grandfather has lived in the Valley of Koi．A rushing river and the Eagle Mountain divide the valley into two．They keep the villagers safe from wolves．The soil is so rich that our crops seem to grow well by themselves，and even the precious （珍贵的）fire flowers can be found here．Although life in the valley was good，my grandfather still worried about his people．The mountain and river kept danger out，but they also kept us far away from the world．"We must find a way to reach out to other villages，"Grandfather said，"to trade，exchange stories and make friends．If we do not，Koi will one day disappear．"One day，grandfather saw a spider （蜘蛛）in his garden．He bent down to look more closely and saw it building a web between two grasses．Suddenly，Grandfather knew what the people of Koi must do．Many villagers were skeptical．"It comes easily to the spider，but it is so difficult for humans，"they didn't believe it possible．"We cannot fly through the air like a spider．And what would happen if strangers learned where the fire flowers grew？""If I were a fire flower，I would rather be picked from the earth and loved than left alone and unseen，"Grandfather said．Some of the villagers agreed．After that，the strongest men and women of Koi began to work．Finally，the bridge was finished!My grandfather was the first Koi villager ever to stand on the far bank of the river．When he reached the other side，a stranger came to greet him friendly with aprecious ice flower as a gift to share with us．Our village is still small and quiet，but we are no longer shut away from the world．Next spring，I'm going to walk through the mountain to enjoy the ice flowers，I would also like to meet more strangers from other places and share them fire flowers of Koi．31．Why was Grandfather worried about his people？BA．Some wolves would attack the village．B．The village would disappear without changing．C．The mountain and river put the villagers in danger．D．The villagers were so poor that they couldn't have a good life．32．What gave Grandfather the idea to build a bridge？AA．The spider．B．The villager．C．The stranger．D．The writer．33．The underlined word"skeptical"means"C"．A．happyB．excitedC．unbelievableD．unaware34．Why were some of the villagers afraid？DA．No one in the village was able to fly through the air．B．There weren't enough strong people to build the bridge．C．The stranger would pick the ice flowers from the village．D．The stranger would discover the secret of the fire flowers．35．From the last paragraph，the writer hopes to CA．live in another villageB．help build the bridgC．learn more about the world。

广东广州海珠区初二上学期期末英语试卷及答案

广东广州海珠区初二上学期期末英语试卷及答案

112.A.four B.the four C.fourth D.the fourth 13.A.on B.at C.in D.with 14.A.any B.some C.each D.every 15.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.wouldn't1.A.never B.seldom C.often D.always2.A.bus stop B.railway station C.subway D.airport3.A.morning B.noon C.evening D.midnight4.A.busy B.surprised C.sick D.bored5.A.medicine B.soup C.food k6.A.take off B.check in C.look around D.call back7.A.sad B.tired C.nervous D.special8.A.happily B.angrily C.gently D.secretly9.A.shyly B.hurriedly C.quietly D.confidently ughB.thinkC.jumpD.waveDoctor MomThis will be my first trip by myself. I'm going to take part in an educational exchange programme in the USA. I've 1 been abroad before. My mom and dad are going to drive me to the 2 ."Billy, it's time to go." says my mom. "Your flight is at 3:00 p.m., and you have to be there two hours earlier. It's already 3 now, so we have to leave.""I can't leave now. I'm 4 . I have a stomachache." I tell my mom."Nothing serious," Mom says. "Take this." And she gives me a spoonful of 5 . Soon my stomach feels better. Let's go,” I say.When we arrive, I stand in a long line to 6 . The woman behind the desk says, "Next passenger." I step up to the desk and give her my passport. "This is the first time I'm going to fly by myself," I tell her, "I'm a little 7 ."I check my bag and walk away. "I don't feel well," I tell Mom.She touches my forehead 8 . "You don't have a fever.""No." I say. "I have a headache.""Don't worry," says Mom, and she gives me an aspirin （阿司匹林） for my headache. Soon my head feels better. "I'm sure I'm ready now," I tell Mom and Dad 9 .We all walk to the gate. Before I walk onto the plane, I turn back and 10, "Thankyou, Doctor Mom." I say. “Now I'm ready to fly. Goodbye!2二、完形填空AIt was a boring and dull afternoon. Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheels. She couldn't think of any ideas."When am I going to write, Eliza?" she asked her little sister. Eliza didn't answer."I'm going to go for a bicycle ride. That will help me think."Eliza followed her."Go inside, Eliza. Tell Mom I'll be back soon."Eliza was an obedient four-year-old girl. She always listened to Olivia."Be a good girl, Eliza." Olivia closed the gate and rode away. She didn't see the gate swing （摇摆） open behind her.Olivia went riding fast down the hill from her house. It was exciting to move so quickly. She was slowing down to make a turn when she saw someone behind her."Eliza! You are following me the whole time! You didn't listen! And I must have forgotten to lock the gate!" Then she saw that Eliza was crying and walking difficulty with a wounded knee."I fell down," said Eliza. "My knee hurts!"“Oh, no! You won't be able to get up that hill!Olivia knew it was foolish to leave her sister alone outside. What were they going to do?Olivia started to get scared, but she knew she must be brave and find a way to get home. Then she saw an old wooden carriage by the path. The carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked it up, but the four metal wheels and two axles （车轴） were still strong. Then she found an old straw mat （垫子） and some strong wire. She tied the mat between the two axles with the wire. Then she tied the new cart to the back of her bike seat."Come on, Eliza! Get on the cart."Olivia got on her bicycle and started to ride. It was hard to get up the hill, but she decided to get home. Finally, they arrived."We're home," said Olivia. "And I have an idea for my wheel project. I'm going to write about my new invention — a little sister carrier!"3A.B.C.D.Why did Olivia go for a bicycle ride?She wanted to play with Eliza.She took exercise to keep healthy.She had no idea about her school project.She needed to buy something for her mum.（1）What happened after Olivia left the house?（2）三、阅读理解A.B.C.D.Olivia closed and locked the gate.Olivia was unaware of the open gate.Olivia went cycling with her little sister.Olivia heard Eliza crying behind the gate.A.B.C.D.Which of the following is NOT true?Eliza was able to walk all the way home.Eliza followed Olivia all the way down the hill.Olivia did not invite Eliza to go on a bicycle ride.Olivia and Eliza could get home with the bicycle and cart.（3）A.B.C.D.How many different things did Olivia use to make the cart?2468（4）A.B.C.D.What's the best title of the passage?School Project New Invention Little Sister Olivia’s Invention（5）BFor all his life, my grandfather has lived in the Valley of Koi. A rushing river and the Eagle Mountain divide the valley into two. They keep the villagers safe from wolves. The soil is so rich that our crops seem to grow well by themselves, and even the precious （珍贵的） fire flowers can be found here.Although life in the valley was good, my grandfather still worried about his people. The mountain and river kept danger out, but they also kept us far away from the world. "We must find a way to reach out to other villages." Grandfather said, “to trade, exchange stories and make friends. If we do not, Koi will one day disappear.One day, grandfather saw a spider （蜘蛛） in his garden. He bent down to look more closely and saw it building a web between two grasses. Suddenly, Grandfather knew what the people of Koi must do.Many villagers were skeptical. "It comes easily to the spider, but it is so difficult for humans," they didn't believe it possible. "We cannot fly through the air like a spider. And what would happen if strangers learned where the fire flowers grew?"4"If I were a fire flower, I would rather be picked from the earth and loved than left alone and unseen," Grandfather said.Some of the villagers agreed. After that, the strongest men and women of Koi began to work. Finally, the bridge was finished! My grandfather was the first Koi villager ever to stand on the far bank of the river. When he reached the other side, a stranger came to greet him friendly with a precious ice flower as a gift to share with us.Our village is still small and quiet, but we are no longer shut away from the world. Next spring, I'm going to walk through the mountain to enjoy the ice flowers. I would also like to meet more strangers other places and share them fire flowers of Koi.A.B.C.D.Why was Grandfather worried about his people?Some wolves would attack the village.The village would disappear without changing The mountain and river put the villagers in danger.The villagers were so poor that they couldn’t have a good life.（1）A.B.C.D.What gave Grandfather the idea to build a bridge?The spider.The villager.The stranger.The writer.（2）A.B.C.D.The underlined word "skeptical" means "" .happy excited unbelievable unaware（3）A.B.C.D.Why were some of the villagers afraid?No the village was able to through the air.There weren't enough strong people to build the bridge.The stranger would pick the ice flowers from the village.The stranger would discover the secret of the fire flowers.（4）A.B.C.D.From the last paragraph, the writer hopes to .live in another village help build the bridge learn more about the world make others like the fire flowers（5）CDiscovery Trips in the Blue Mountains.Bookings:Bookings for the following trips can be made by telephone (893-4847) or on the Internet at Black Bear CountThere have been fires in Holly Woods in the last few years and the Office of National Parks is not sure how many black bears have been alive. The Office has asked for volunteers to help count them. The whole trip will last three hours. Booking is essential （必须的）.Trip 1 Cost: Free When: Feb.8Garland ValleyBring your binoculars and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Marry wild animals live in this area, including marry rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours.Trip 2 Cost: $15 When: Feb.8.15Flashlight AdventurePut on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of binoculars. Come for a night walk along the Happy Valley and Secret Jungle in the National Park Marry of the animals you will see on the trip can only be seen at night. This walk lasts two and a half hours.Trip 3 Cost: $12 When: Feb.8.18.22Essential equipmentPlease bring enough water and food for all walks Wear good walking shoes – no high heels or sandals Wear a hat for day walks Dress warmly for night walks Children must be with an adultMake sure your flashlight works wall and brings extra batteries for night walks.5 A.B.C.D.Where are these trips?In a large city.In three different countries.In a local zoo.In a park in the mountains.（1）A.B.Mike loves birds and wants to see wild birds. Which place does he prefer?Holly Woods.Garland Valley.（2）C.D.Happy Valley Secret Jungle.A.B.C.D.If you take part in the Flashlight Adventure, what don't you need?A hat.A flashlight.Water and food.Extra batteries.（3）A.B.C.D.Which of the following is TRUE?The Office has asked for volunteers to help take care of the black bears.It takes two and a half hours to walk in the Garland Valley.You have to pay if you want to take part in any trip.You must follow all instructions during the walks.（4） A.B.C.D.Where can you read this passage?In an encyclopedia.In a storybook.In a guidebook.In a science magazine.（5）A.B.Dear students, here we are in Yuexiu Park. 1The Five—Ram Statue, the symbol of the city, stands on the top of Yuexiu Mountain. The statue was made in 1959. 2 It is 11 meters high. The biggest ram carries grains in his mouth and the other four rams are around him. They all look lively.It is said that five Gods with their five rams came to save the people from the natural disaster 2000 years ago. 3 However, the five rams didn't return with them. Instead they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land. 4 Because of the story, Guangzhou is also called Five—Ram City.5 She hosted some international events, such as 2010 Asian Games and 2017 Fortunately Global Forum. As the beginning of the Silk Road by sea, 2019 World Ports Conference will held in Guangzhou, too. I am proud of my hometown!Now, let's go on our trip.It is made up of more than 130 big stones.From then on, Guangzhou became the richest place in Lingnan.6四、信息匹配C.D.E. I am going to introduce the Five- Ram Statue to you.Nowadays, Guangzhou has developed into an important city in China.They left food and happiness to the people before going away.首字母填空。

2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷和参考答案

2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷和参考答案

2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷三、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分；满分 5 分）请在下列各题地四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1．（0.5分）There was __________ in the classroom but all the lights were s ll on．（ ）A．anybody B．something C．someone D．nobody2．（0.5分）May is __________ of a year．（ ）A．five months B．the five monthsC．the fi h month D．the fi h months3．（0.5分）﹣﹣﹣What __________ if you take a fish out of water？﹣﹣﹣It __________．（ ）A．happen； die B．happens； diesC．happen； will die D．will happen； will die4．（0.5分）My best friend Susan __________ Guangzhou in 2005，so she __________ in Germany for 12years．（ ）A．le ； has lived B．has le ； livedC．leaves； will live D．have le ； have lived5．（0.5分）Your friend is __________ than you，so you should be as __________ as him．（ ）A．popular； friendlier B．more popular； friendlyC．more popular； friendlier D．popular； friendly6．（0.5分）He __________ his bike，so he has to walk there．（ ）A．lost B．loses C．has lost D．is losing7．（0.5分）﹣Which month has ________ days in a year？﹣February．It usually has twenty﹣eight days．（ ）A．few B．li le C．the least D．the fewest8．（0.5分）You __________ out unless you __________ all the work．（ ） A．can't go； finish B．can go； don't finishC．go； finish D．can't go； don't finish9．（0.5分）Tommy，you __________ play with the knife； you __________ hurt yourself．（ ）A．shouldn't； must B．mustn't； mayC．can't； should D．won't； can10．（0.5分）﹣﹣﹣__________ football？﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（ ）A．What do you like B．How do you thinkC．What do you think of D．Do you like四、语法选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构地语法性和上下文连贯地要求，从 21-30各题所给地 A、B、C、D 项1中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（10分）Once upon a me，all feelings went to an island for a holiday．Suddenly，a strong storm was coming，so all rushed to（21） boats．Yet，Love could not find his boat，so he looked around for help．Just then，Richness was passing by in a large boat．Love shouted，"Richness，can you take me with you"Richness answered，"No，I can't．There is a lot of money in my boat．There is no place here for you．"Love decided （22） Coldness who was also passing by in a beau ful boat．But Coldness said with （23） cold voice，"Of course no．My boat （24） dirty with your shoes．"Sorrow（悲伤）passed by a er some me．Again，Love asked for help．But it was useless．"Sorry，I am too sad （25） with anyone．I just want to be alone．" When Happiness passed by a few minutes later，Love again called for help．But Happiness was （26） happy that it did not no ce anyone else．Love was （27） and hopeless．Just then somebody called out，"Come，Love，I will take you with me．"Love did not know who he was，but jumped onto the boat（28） ．Later that day，Love asked Knowledge，"（29） you know who gave me a li when no one else wished to help？"Knowledge smiled，"Oh，that was Time．""Time"asked Love．"But why did Time help me？"Knowledge smiled and answered，"Because only Time is able to understand （30） valuable（珍贵地）Love is．"21．A．his B．her C．its D．their22．A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asked23．A．a B．an C．the D．/24．A．get B．gets C．will get D．has got25．A．stay B．staying C．stayed D．to stay26．A．very B．so C．too D．such27．A．worry B．worrying C．worried D．to worry 28．A．happily B．happiness C．happier D．happy29．A．Are B．Will C．Did D．Do30．A．why B．how C．if D．what．五、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31-40 各题所给地 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12．（10分）Most people have jobs．They go to （31） nearly every day．Some people are lucky．Either they have very interes ng jobs or they can make a lot of money．Most people are not so lucky．Either their jobs are not very interes ng or they don't make a lot of money．The most interes ng jobs are o en the most（32） ．It （33） a long me to learn how to do them．Doctors study for at least 6years a er finishing school．Airline pilots study for longer．They have to learn to （34） in small planes first，and then（35） move up to bigger and bigger planes．Most airline pilots are at least 30years old．Some young people have interes ng and well﹣paid jobs．Many successful （36） are young．Football and tennis stars are usually under 35．Older people usually can'tplay these sports very well．They can't move fast enough．Golf，however，is a goodsport for （37） people．Most people work un l they are 60or 65years old．Then they re re （退休）（退休） andhave a lot of （38） me．Some people （39） re re．These peopleusually have very interes ng jobs．（40） ，ar sts，musicians，and actorsusually work un l they die．Their work is their life．31．A．company B．work C．school D．place32．A．beau ful B．lucky C．easy D．difficult33．A．spends B．takes C．costs D．pays34．A．drive B．move C．fly D．ride35．A．slowly B．quickly C．surely D．really36．A．footballers B．players C．stars D．sportsmen37．A．younger B．stronger C．older D．richer38．A．free B．happy C．interes ng D．full39．A．seldom B．never C．usually D．hardly40．A．TeachersB．DoctorsC．WorkersD．Writers．六、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．13．（10分）A superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports，or films，or popular music，someone like the singer Michael Jackson．In the nineteen eigh es，Michael Jackson made a record album called"Thriller"．It quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a superstar． The word"super"means more than usual or very wonderful．And of course，a"star"is a person who is very famous．So people who are famous and skillful in sports，films or music are called superstars，such as Li Ning．One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States is the boxer（拳击手）Muhammad Ali ．A er he won a gold medal in the Olympics and became the heavyweight boxing champion ，he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in the sports history ．At that me Muhammad Ali was even be er known than the president （总统）of the United States ．He was a true superstar ，nearly everyone knew his name ．But like the stars in the sky ，a superstar may fade away （褪色）（褪色）as the years go by ．These days people know li le about Muhammad Ali ．Superstars ，loved by millions of people today ，may be forgo en tomorrow ．41．If a person ，we call him a superstar ．A ．is the president of a countryB ．is a very famous football playerC ．is loved by millions of peopleD ．died when he was famous42．According to this passage ，Muhammad Ali was ．A ．Friendly ．B ．Clever ．C ．Foolish ．D ．Famous ．43．Today few teenagers know about Muhammad Ali because ． A ．he isn't as famous as other superstarsB ．he is like a star that fades awayC ．he is old and not handsomeD ．he isn't skillful enough in boxing44．Millions of people love superstars because ．A ．superstars are very beau ful and coolB ．superstars are greater than anyone elseC ．in the future the world may forget themD ．they are very famous and skillful in some special field45．According to the passage，what would happen to superstars at last？A．People will remember them forever．B．Only young people will love them．C．Fewer and fewer people will know them as me passes by．D．They will become the most important people in history．14．（10分）Bike﹣sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and le anywhere in public．Bike﹣sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．In some ci es，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing﹣bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connec on．You will find the bike unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．What's more，the greatest advantage of bike﹣sharing is that you can easily find oneand never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the me that you spend．Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't costso much，does it？However，problems come out at the same me．Some people park the bikes in their own homes．Some people don't take care of the bikes．Some people even steal the bikes．Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike﹣sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that peoplecan not only enjoy it but also put it to good use．46．From the first paragraph ，we know ．A ．there is a computer inside the bikeB ．people can only find sharing ﹣bikes in ChinaC ．all the people choose sharing ﹣bikes instead of carsD ．people can borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place 47．The underlined word"scan"in Paragraph 2probably meansin Chinese ． A ．浏览B ．扫描C ．审视D ．细查48．If you want to use a sharing ﹣bike ，you mustfirst ． A ．have a smart phone and download an APPB ．download an APP and pay for the tripC ．unlock the bike and download an APPD ．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone49．Which of the following is NOT talked about in this passage ？ A ．Bike ﹣sharing is very cheap ．B ．Some people may steal the sharing ﹣bikes ．C ．Sharing ﹣bikes are easy to unlock ．D ．Bike ﹣sharing is a kind of green transport ．50．The passage probably comes from a ．A ．science textbookB ．tourist guideC ．website news reportD ．restaurant menu ．15．（10分）Sam was a fi een ﹣year ﹣old boy living with his li le sister ，Julie ．Their parentspassed away long ago ．Sam had to take care of Julie by himself ． One day ，Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual ．When Julie was sleeping alone ，Sam le their li le house to send newspapers ．When he found an old mansi ng in front of their house，Sam stopped to look at him closely．It was an icy morning and he looked very cold．The poor old man didn't have anything to coverhimself with．Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket （毯子）．However，there were no more blankets，so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat．It was the only thing of his father's that he had le ．Sam wrote a short note．"Sir，I found you sleeping in front of my house．This is my father's coat．I hope it fits you well．"He put the note in a pocket of the coat，and covered the old man with the coat．Then he went to work．When he came back three hours later，both the man and the coat were gone．Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father's coat．That a ernoon，Sam hurried home a er school because Julie was at homealone．However，Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house，and Julie shouted to Sam，"Brother!He's our grandfather!"The grandfather smiled and said，"Sam，thank you for giving me the coat and le ng me know how good my grandson is．I gave this coat to my son a long me ago．51．How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house？A．Hot and sunnyB．RainyC．Icy and coldD．Windy52．Sam's morning job was to ．A．take care of his sisterB．go to schoolC．send newspapersD．look for his grandfather53．Which of the following has the same meaning with"passed away"？ A．diedB．went onC．le homeD．passed by54．Sam covered the old man with his father's coat because ．A．his father's coat fit the old man wellB．the coat was the only thing that his father had leC．he knew the old man was his grandfatherD．he had no more blanket55．What's the story mainly about？A．Sam's grandfather was missing．B．Sam found his grandfather because of kindness．C．An old man was too cold to live on．D．Sam took care of his sister by himself．16．（10分）Frank is a student．He likes playing with his mobile phone very much．And he keeps the phone with him all the me．His dad thinks he is addicted（上瘾地） to his phone．But Frank doesn't think so．They write to each other．Dear Frank，A report says that almost half of the teenagers depend on their mobile phones too much．I think you are one of them．That's why I think you should give up yourphone．Not forever，just for a while．Your mum and I are worried about you．You keep looking at the phone all the me﹣even at the dinner table．It's not a good idea touse your phone while you are doing homework．You can't put your heart into your homework at all．And you may make more mistakes．There are many reasons that you should take a break from your phone． Have a try!I am sure you can do it．LoveDadDear Dad，I know you are worried．But I'm just keeping up with the modern world．My phonehelps me a lot in many ways．It helps me with my homework too．I can also do some reading and know the world be er with its help．You can find me anywhere at anyme as well．It's really hard to connect yourself to the outside world today if youdon't have a phone．Social media，games，and apps might seem stupid to you，butthey do help me to get closer to my friends．I promise not to use my phone so much，and I won't use it at the dinner tableanymore．But giving it up would be a mistake．I really hope we can understand eachother and talk more o en．LoveFrank56．How many teenagers are addicted to the phones according to the passage？A.30%．B.40%．C.50%．D.60%．57．What does Frank think of Social media，games，and apps？A．It is stupid to use them．B．They make him clever．C．They make him happy．D．They help him make his friends．58．According to the passage，Frank promises to ．A．use his phone only at homeB．spend less me on his phone useC．stop using the phone foreverD．only use his phone at the dinner table59．What can we learn from the passage？A．All teenagers depend on their phones too much．B ．Frank agrees with his father a er reading the le er ．C ．Frank some mes uses his phone to do some reading ．D ．Frank's dad thinks it's OK to check basketball scores at dinner me ． 60．The underlined sentence"you should take a break from your phone"in the first le er meansA ．you should stop using the phone for some meB ．you should break your phone and throw it awayC ．you mustn't use the mobile phone from now onD ．you should have a rest when you are doing homework ．七、阅读填空（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文后及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，把答案写在答卷相应地空格中．17．（5分）The world is an interes ng place ．Different people like different things ．Some people like loud music ．Other people don't ．（61） Many people like sports ，but they do not all like the same sports ．In some countries ，cricket （板球运动）is a very popular sport ．In others it is not popular at all ．No one plays it or watches it on TV ．However ，most people like soccer ．The World Cup is very popular ．（62）Different people like different foods ．Some people do not like meat ．（63） Some people do not like potatoes or bread ．They prefer rice ．（64）Most people have their favourite colors ．Some people like bright colors ．Others prefer pale colors ．Many people like travelling ．Different people like different places ．Some people like to go to the country ．They like the fresh air ．Some people like to go to the ci es because they like shopping ．（ 65） What do you like ？Have you got an idea ？A ．They like so music ．B ．Not everyone likes the same color ．C ．Millions of people watch the games on TV ．D．They eat fruit and vegetables most of the me．E．Some other people enjoy beau ful places like the mountains or beaches．八、单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请根据下列句子中所给单词地首字母提示写出所缺地单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）18．（1分）It was sunny a moment ago．S ，it began to rain．19．（1分）People always don't r the importance of health un l they lose it． 20．（1分）I'd like to do something s for you on your birthday． 21．（1分）Guangzhou is an old city full of c and history．22．（1分）If you believe in yourself，you are sure to s ．九、完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格 1 分，满分 15分）23．（1分）我相信最后一切都会好地．I'm sure everything will be all right ．24．（1分）电影太激动人心了，以至于我没有察觉身边发生地一切．The film was so exci ng that I the things happening around me．25．（1分）我们都在盼望着分）我们都在盼望着 2018 春节地到来．We are all the coming of the 2018Spring Fes val．26．（1分）你上课最好不要迟到．You on me for your lessons．27．（1分）你曾经参加过故宫博物馆了吗？you the Palace Museum？十、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）28．（15分）为更好地鼓励人们积极投入全民健身活动，某英文报纸举办了一场征文比赛．现在请你以"Let's DoSports"为题写一篇短文，向该报投稿．内容提示：•Do you think it is important for everyone to do sports ？•What sports do you like ？Why do you like it/them ？•Do you o e •Do you o en do sports with your friends and parents n do sports with your friends and parents ？•How o en and how long do you do sports•How do you feel a er doing sports要求：1．短文词数．短文词数80﹣100 词； 2．必须包括上述提示内容，语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范．可适当发挥； 3．短文中不得出现个人地相关信息．Let's Do Sports．2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析三、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分；满分 5 分）请在下列各题地四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1．（0.5分）There was __________ in the classroom but all the lights were s ll on．（ ）A．anybody B．something C．someone D．nobody【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是教室里没有一个人，但所有地灯依然亮着．故选D没有一个人．A任何人，B某事，C某人．2．（0.5分）May is __________ of a year．（ ）A．five months B．the five monthsC．the fi h month D．the fi h months【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是五月是一年中地第五个月．这里表示顺序，用序数词，前面加定冠词，后面用单数，故选C．3．（0.5分）﹣﹣﹣What __________ if you take a fish out of water？﹣﹣﹣It __________．（ ）A．happen； die B．happens； diesC．happen； will die D．will happen； will die【解答】答案：D．考查一般将来时态．第一个空，if引导地条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，用will happen．第二个空，一般将来时态，表示它会死．用will die．选D．4．（0.5分）My best friend Susan __________ Guangzhou in 2005，so she __________ in Germany for 12years．（ ）A ．le ； has livedB ．has le ； livedC ．leaves ； will liveD ．have le ； have lived【解答】答案：A一般过去时表示在过去地某个时间发生地动作或存在地状态．基本结构：主语一般过去时表示在过去地某个时间发生地动作或存在地状态．基本结构：主语++谓语（动词过去式）谓语（动词过去式）++句子其他成分；主语句子其他成分；主语++was/were +形容词/名词/介词短语介词短语++过去时过去时间；现在完成时表示过去发生地动作对现在造成地影响或结果或表示过去地动作或状态持续到现在．它地构成是：主语主语++have/has +动词地过去分词．根据时间状语in 2005，在2005年，这是一个表过去地时间状语，所以第一个空要用一般过去时，用一般过去时，又根据时间状语又根据时间状语for 12 years ，这是一个段时间，这是一个段时间，所以要用现在完所以要用现在完成时来填空，因此可知这句话地意思是"我最好地朋友苏珊在2005年离开地广州，所以她现在在德国住了12年了．"故选A ．5．（0.5分）Your friend is __________ than you ，so you should be as __________ as him ．（ ）A ．popular ； friendlierB ．more popular ； friendlyC ．more popular ； friendlierD ．popular ； friendly 【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你地朋友比你受欢迎，因此你应该像他一样友好．第一空than 是比较级地标志，故用more popular ，第二空as…as 之间用原级，故选B ．6．（0.5分）He __________ his bike ，so he has to walk there ．（ ） A ．lost B ．loses C ．has lost D ．is losing【解答】答案：A ．一般过去时表示在过去地某个时间发生地动作或存在地状态．基本结构：主语一般过去时表示在过去地某个时间发生地动作或存在地状态．基本结构：主语++谓语（动词过去式）谓语（动词过去式）++句子其他成分；主语句子其他成分；主语++was/were +形容词/名词/介词短语介词短语++过去时过去时间；根据"so he has to walk there ．"因此可知他丢自行车是在步行去那里之前发生地，所以要用一般过去时来填空，因此可知这句话地意思是"他丢了自行车，所以不得不步行去那里．"故选A ．7．（0.5分）﹣Which month has ________ days in a year ？﹣February．It usually has twenty﹣eight days．（ ）A．few B．li le C．the least D．the fewest【解答】答案：D根据题意"哪个月是一年中天数最少地月份？﹣二月．通常是28天．"，in a year是最高级地比较范围，days是可数名词，故选D．8．（0.5分）You __________ out unless you __________ all the work．（ ） A．can't go； finish B．can go； don't finishC．go； finish D．can't go； don't finish【解答】答案：A．考查情态动词．结合语境"你__，除非你___所有地工作．"．可知，应该是"不能出去"，"完成"，．第一个空，用否定形式can't go不能出去．第二个空，用肯定句finish完成．选A．9．（0.5分）Tommy，you __________ play with the knife； you __________ hurt yourself．（ ）A．shouldn't； must B．mustn't； mayC．can't； should D．won't； can【解答】答案：B根据题意：汤姆，你千万不能玩刀子，你可能会伤到自己．结合选项，shouldn't不应当；mustn't千万不要，表示警告；can't不能；must必须，一定；may可能；can可以，选项B符合题意，故选B．10．（0.5分）﹣﹣﹣__________ football？﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（ ）A．What do you like B．How do you thinkC．What do you think of D．Do you like【解答】答案：C．考查特殊疑问句．句意：你认为足球怎么样？﹣﹣它是一个非常受欢迎地比赛．我非常喜欢它．根据题干It's a very popular game．I like it verymuch．可知应说你认为足球怎么样？What…think of认为…怎么样，故选C．四、语法选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构地语法性和上下文连贯地要求，从 21-30各题所给地 A、B、C、D 项1中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（10分）Once upon a me，all feelings went to an island for a holiday．Suddenly，a strong storm was coming，so all rushed to（21） D boats．Yet，Love could not find his boat，so he looked around for help．Just then，Richness was passing by in a large boat．Love shouted，"Richness，can youtake me with you？"Richness answered，"No，I can't．There is a lot of money in my boat．There is no placehere for you．"Love decided （22） B Coldness who was also passing by in a beau ful boat．But Coldness said with （23） A cold voice，"Of course no．My boat（24） C dirty with your shoes．"Sorrow（悲伤）passed by a er some me．Again，Love asked for help．But it wasuseless．"Sorry，I am too sad （25） D with anyone．I just want to be alone．"When Happiness passed by a few minutes later，Love again called for help．ButHappiness was （26） B happy that it did not no ce anyone else．Love was （27） C and hopeless．Just then somebody called out，"Come，Love，I will take you with me．"Love did not know who he was，but jumped onto the boat （28） A ．Later that day，Love asked Knowledge，"（29） D you know who gave me a liwhen no one else wished to help？"Knowledge smiled，"Oh，that was Time．""Time？"asked Love．"But why did Time help me？"Knowledge smiled andanswered，"Because only Time is able to understand （30） B valuable（珍贵地）Love is．"21．A．his B．her C．its D．their22．A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asked23．A．a B．an C．the D．/24．A．getB．getsC．will getD．has got25．A．stay B．staying C．stayed D．to stay26．A．very B．so C．too D．such27．A．worry B．worrying C．worried D．to worry28．A．happily B．happiness C．happier D．happy29．A．Are B．Will C．Did D．Do30．A．why B．how C．if D．what．【解答】21题答案：D 考查代词辨析．A他地；B她地；C它地；D他们地；根据前面all地有人，应该是复数形式地，故答案是D．22题答案：B 考查动词辨析．根据题干，decide to do sth决定决定 做某事是固定短语，故答案是B．23题答案：A 考查冠词辨析．根据后面cold voice一个冰冷地声音，是泛指，且首字母是辅音音素，故答案是A．24题答案：C 考查动词辨析．根据My boat（24）dirty with your shoes你地鞋子将我地船弄脏，时态是一般将来时，构成是will do，故答案是C．25题答案：D 考查动词辨析．根据题干，是固定短语too…to…太而不能，故答案是D．26题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．根据题干，是固定短语so +形容词…that…如此，以至于…，故答案是B．27题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．根据后面hopeless无助地，and是并列关系，也要用形容词，worry是动词，形容词worried，故答案是C．28题答案：A 考查副词辨析．A开心地；副词；B幸福，名词；C更开心地，形容词；D开心，形容词，根据开心，形容词，根据jumped onto the boat修饰动词要用副词，故答案是A．29题答案：D 考查动词辨析．根据题干，是直接引语，要用一般现在时，know是实义动词，要用助动词do，故答案是D．30题答案：B 考查连词辨析．A为什么；B怎样；C如果；D什么；根据Becauseonly Time is able to understand （30）valuable Love is．应该是因为只有时间才能明白爱是多么珍贵，故答案是B．五、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31-40 各题所给地 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12．（10分）Most people have jobs．They go to （31） B nearly every day．Somepeople are lucky．Either they have very interes ng jobs or they can make a lot of money．Most people are not so lucky．Either their jobs are not very interes ng or they don't make a lot of money．The most interes ng jobs are o en the most（32） D ．It （33） B a long meto learn how to do them．Doctors study for at least 6years a er finishingschool．Airline pilots study for longer．They have to learn to （34） C in smallplanes first，and then（35） A move up to bigger and bigger planes．Most airline pilots are at least 30years old．Some young people have interes ng and well﹣paid jobs．Many successful （36）B are young．Football and tennis stars are usually under 35．Older people usuallycan't play these sports very well．They can't move fast enough．Golf，however，is agood sport for （37） C people．Most people work un l they are 60or 65years old．Then they re re （退休）（退休） andhave a lot of （38） A me．Some people （39） B re re．These peopleusually have very interes ng jobs．（40） D ，ar sts，musicians，and actors usually work un l they die．Their work is their life．31．A．company B．work C．school D．place32．A．beau ful B．lucky C．easy D．difficult 33．A．spends B．takes C．costs D．pays34．A．drive B．move C．fly D．ride35．A．slowly B．quickly C．surely D．really 36．A．footballers B．players C．stars D．sportsmen 37．A．younger B．stronger C．older D．richer38．A．free B．happy C．interes ng D．full 39．A．seldom B．never C．usually D．hardly40．A ．Teachers B ．Doctors C ．Workers D ．Writers ． 【解答】31．B ．考查名词．．考查名词． company 公司；公司； work 工作；工作； school 学校；学校；place 地方．地方． 根据前一句：根据前一句： Most people have jobs ．可知大多数人每天去工作．．可知大多数人每天去工作．根据题干： They go to （31）nearly every day ．可知固定短语：go to work 去工作． 故选B ．32． D ．考查形容词．beau ful 美丽地；美丽地； lucky 幸运地；幸运地； easy 容易地；容易地；difficult 困难地．困难地．根据后一句：It （33）a long me to learn how to do them ．句意：需要花费很长地时间去学会如何做．可知最有趣地工作通常是最困难地．要花费很长地时间去学会如何做．可知最有趣地工作通常是最困难地．根据题干：The most interes ng jobs are o en the most （32）．可知the most 是最高级形式，可以修饰形容词the most difficult 最困难地．最困难地．故选D ． 33． B ．考查固定搭配． 根据题干： It （33）a long me to learn how to do them ．可知固定搭配：It takes/took some me to do sth ．花费一些时间做某事．．花费一些时间做某事．又结合上下文可知该句是一般现在时，it 是三单形式，所以选take 地三单形式takes ，故选B ．34． C ．考查动词．drive 开；开； move 移动；移动； fly 飞；飞； ride 骑．根据前一句：骑．根据前一句： Airline pilots study for longer ．可知飞行员学习飞行需要很长时间．．可知飞行员学习飞行需要很长时间． 根据题干：They have to learn to （34）in small planes first ，可知to 后面加动词原形．后面加动词原形． learn to fly 学飞．故选C ．35．A ．考查副词．考查副词． slowly 慢地； quickly 迅速地；迅速地； surely 确信地；确信地； really 真正地．正地．根据前一句：They have to learn to （34）C in small planes first 句意：他们首先在一些小飞机上学飞．们首先在一些小飞机上学飞．结合题干：and then （35）move up to bigger and bigger planes ．可推知句意：然后他们慢慢地地提升到更大地飞机上． 又因move 是动词，用副词来修饰，故选A ．36． B ．考查名词．．考查名词． footballers 足球运动员；足球运动员； players 运动员；运动员； stars 星星；sportsmen 体育运动员．体育运动员．根据后一句：Football and tennis stars are usually under 35．可知很多成功地运动员经常在35岁以下． 根据题干：Many successful （36）are young ．中地关键词："are'可知该空填可数名词地复数形式．many successful players 很多成功地运动员．很多成功地运动员．故选B ． 37． C ．考查比较级．younger 更年轻； stronger 更强壮；older 更老； richer 更富．更富． 根据前面语境：Older people usually can't play these sports very well ．Theycan't move fast enough ．可知年龄大地人不能很好地做这些运动．他们移动地不够快．够快．根据题干：Golf ，however ，is a good sport for （37）people ．中地关键词"however"然而可知前后语境是转折关系，所以该句地句意是：然而高尔夫球是更适合于年龄大些人地一种运动．是更适合于年龄大些人地一种运动．又因people 是名词，可用形容词地比较级来修饰，故选C ．38． A ．考查形容词．free 空闲地；空闲地； happy 高兴地；高兴地； interes ng 有趣地；有趣地；full 满地．满地． 根据题干：Then they re re （退休）（退休）and have a lot of （38） me ．中地and 前地分句可知他们退休了，前地分句可知他们退休了，所以他们又很多地空闲时间．所以他们又很多地空闲时间．所以他们又很多地空闲时间．又因 me 是名词，可用形容词来修饰，故选A ．39．B 考查副词．seldom 很少； never 从不； usually 经常； hardly 几乎不． 根据后一句：These people usually have very interes ng jobs ．可知一些人从不退休，他们经常有很多有趣地工作．他们经常有很多有趣地工作．根据题干：Some people （39）re re ．可知re re 是动词，可用副词来修饰．是动词，可用副词来修饰．故选B ． 40． D ．考查名词．teachers 老师；老师； doctors 医生；医生； workers 工人；工人；writers 作家．根据最后一句：Their work is their life ．可知他们一生都在工作．．可知他们一生都在工作．根据题干：（40），ar sts ，musicians ，and actors usually work un l they die ．可知and 连接地并列名词，地并列名词，又结合常识可知作家，艺术家，音乐家和演员等经常是一直工作到死．到死．结合选项，故选D ．六、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．13．（10分）A superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports ，or films ，or popular music ，someone like the singer Michael Jackson ．In the nineteen eigh es ，Michael Jackson made a record album called"Thriller"．It quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a superstar ． The word"super"means more than usual or very wonderful ．And of course ，a"star"is a person who is very famous ．So people who are famous and skillful in sports ，films or music are called superstars ，such as Li Ning ．One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States is the boxer （拳击手） Muhammad Ali ．A er he won a gold medal in the Olympics and became the。

广东省广州地区2017-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：书面表达(含答案)

广东省广州地区2017-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：书面表达(含答案)

popular，and it helps us find out． How important and beautiful reading is!【开头点明主题】
Reading can not only make us get knowledge but also open our minds【高分句型一】． What's more， we can gain happiness through reading． It's important for us to choose proper books to improve ourselves such as some novels and articles from famous writers． When we are reading， we should think more and take some notes because it is significant for us to develop a good habit． We shouldn't read when we are watching TV and playing【高分句型二】． It will waste our time．【正文部分详细介绍读书的好处和怎样读书】 All in all， we should read more and make reading become a part of our life． 【结尾紧扣主题】
λ 参加象棋课程
λ 阅读名人故事
λ
？
了解外国文化
λ 与同学下棋
λ 学习记忆方法
λ
？
表演英语话剧
注意：
1）词数 80 左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）； 2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分． Dear friends，

2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)

2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)

广州市越秀区2017-2018学年第一学期期末调研测试八年级英语笔试部分（70 分）说明：1.本部分共五大题，请检查题数；2.笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B 铅笔作答。

三、单项选择（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分；满分5 分）11. There was _______ in the classroom but all the lights were still on.A. anybodyB. somethingC. someoneD. nobody12. May is _______ of a year.A. five monthsB. the five monthsC. the fifth monthD. the fifth months13. – What _______ if you take a fish out of water?– It _______.A. happen, dieB. happens, diesC. happen, will dieD. will happen, die14. My best friend Susan ______ Guangzhou in 2005, so she ______ in Germany for 12 years.A. left, has livedB. has left, livedC. leaves, will liveD. have left, have lived15. Your friend is _______ than you, so you should be as _______ as him.A. popular, friendlierB. more popular, friendlyC. more popular, friendlierD. popular, friendly16. He _______ his bike, so he has to walk there.A. lostB. losesC. has lostD. is losing17. – Which month has _______ days in a year?– February.A. fewB. littleC. the leastD. the fewest18. You _______ out less you _______ all the work.A. can’t go, finishB. can go, don’t finishC. go, finishD. can’t go, don’t finish19. Tommy, you _______ play with the knife; you _______ hurt yourself.A. shouldn’t, mustB. mustn’t, mayC. can’t, shouldD. won’t, can20. – _______ football?–It’s a very popular game. I like it very much.A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. What do you think ofD. Do you like四、语法选择（共10 个空格，每个空格1 分；满分10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21~30 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广州市海珠区2016-2017第一学期八年级上英语期末试卷(1)培训讲学

广州市海珠区2016-2017第一学期八年级上英语期末试卷(1)培训讲学

2016-2017学年第一学期海珠区期末调研测试八年级英语试卷（本试卷共四大题，9页，满分110分；考试时间120分钟）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

( A )Almost everyone has a favourite number. John loves the number three. It is ___1___ number from one to nine. John was born on March 3, 1983. Helives now in Three Crosses near Swansea. He works ___2___ a teacher atNumber Three Loyal School. He always says, “Can you think of any number ___3___ than three?” John has ___4___ the amazing things about the number three since he was a child. For example, in fairy tales, people always get three wishes. His favourite story is Three Little Pigs. He can’t think about ___5___ bad about the number three. Three is really John’s fa vourite number.1. A. third B. the third C. three D. the three2. A. as B.by C. of D. out3. A. good B. well C. better D. the best4. A. study B. studies C. studied D. studying5. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing( B )Great inventions change people’s lives. Vending machine (自助贩卖机) isperhaps one of ___6___ ones. Starting from snacks to drinks, vending machinesprovide as ___7___ things as you can think of. Of course, you won’t get anything___8___ you put money in it.The story of vending machines started with the earliest vending machine in Greektemples foe selling water. Over a hundred years ago, people ___9___ to sell post cardswith vending machines in London. Later in Philadelphia, a new vending machinecalled “coin operated restaurant” appeared. The company m ade the restaurant a big___10___. In fact, such restaurants have been popular ___11___ many years, eventoday.Vending machines have introduced people ___12___ different shoppingexperiences. They offer help when people have trouble ___13___ time for shopping.A 24-hour store can solve the time problem as well. ___14___, it takes time to build astore. Moreover, at least one person has to stay at the store all day long.We ___15___ really thank the inventor of the vending machine because it has made life easier and more convenient.6. A. practical B. More practicalC. more practicallyD. the most practical7. A. many B. much C. more D. most8. A. if B. when C. unless D. after9. A. begin B. began C. will begin D. have begun10. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully11. A. in B. for C. since D. with12. A. by B. at C. to D. into13. A. save B. saved C. to save D. saving14. A. Or B. So C. And D. However15. A. can B. may C. should D. have to二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(完整)广州市2017-2018学年第一学期八年级英语期末质量检测

2017-2018学年第一学期期末黄埔区教学质量监测八年级英语本试卷共四大题，8页，满分100分。

考试时间90分钟。

说明：1．答卷前，考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1 ~ 10各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Conan（柯南）was one of the world's most famous detectives (侦探) in comic books. He has made 1 a big success among young people, especially students. The writer Aoyama Gosho 2 the character of Conan. The stories of Conan first appeared in January, 1994.Detective Conan is famous 3 his ability to solve difficult problems on crimes（犯罪）.From the story,4 world.”　In his series, Conan always says that “There is only one truth inhe reads, studies, and tries 5 himself in order to become a good detective. Conan and his friends always help Ran's father 6 out the real killers in different kinds of crimes.The writer Aoyama Gosho became popular in the 7 1990s. His stories of Detective Conan have been put on show 8 1997. Aoyama Gosho has also won different kinds of awards（奖项）for his ideas of the stories. Conan is 9 popular in the world that he can’t stop writing! Many young students think that they will keep on 10 Detective Conan no matter how old he is!1. A. himself B. him C. he D. his2. A. create B. creating C. creates D. created3. A. for B. as C. to D. with4. A./ B. the C. a D. an1。

2016-2017学年第一学期广州市海珠区八年级上英语期末试卷

2016-2017学年第一学期广州市海珠区八年级上英语期末试卷2016-2017学年第一学期海珠区期末调研测试八年级英语试卷本试卷共四大题，9页，满分110分；考试时间120分钟。

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A)几乎每个人都有自己喜欢的数字。

XXX喜欢数字三。

它是1到9中的第三个数字。

XXX出生于1983年3月3日。

他现在住在XXX附近的三十字。

他在XXX教书。

他总是说：“你能想到比三更好的数字吗？”自从他还是个孩子的时候，他就对数字三的神奇之处感到着迷。

例如，在童话故事中，人们总是得到三个愿望。

他最喜欢的故事是《三只小猪》。

他想不到任何关于数字三的坏事。

数字三真的是XXX最喜欢的数字。

1.A。

third2.A。

as3.A。

good4.A。

study5.A。

anythingB)Great ns have the power to XXX's lives。

and the vending machine is no n。

From snacks to drinks。

XXX a wide range of products that can XXX。

you must insert money before receiving your desired item.The history of XXX。

where they were used to sell water。

Over a century ago。

XXX。

XXX。

a new type of vending machine known as the "coin-operated restaurant" was introduced。

which became a huge success。

These restaurants have XXX.XXX ns for those who are short on time。

广东省广州地区2017-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：单词拼写(含答案)

单词拼写白云区第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词，19．（1分）I'm sure we will w the football match．20．（1分）Mr Li asked me to c down the Maths problems carefully．21．（1分）That girl wants to work a a writer when she grows up．22．（1分）I invited a special g to my party．23．（1分）"Tom，you should make a shopping l before you go shopping．Mother said．第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词，19．【解答】答案：win考查首字母填空．句意：我相信我们会赢得这场足球赛的．根据所给首字母提示及其题干the football match，可知我相信我们会赢得这场足球赛的．will后接动词原形win，故答案为win．20．【解答】根据意思：李老师让我把数学题仔细抄下来．copy down抄下，固定表达．故答案为：copy．21．【解答】根据意思：那个女孩长大后想当作家．as，作为．故答案为：as．22．【解答】根据意思：我邀请了一位特别的客人来参加我的聚会．guest，客人，名词，放在a后面跟单数．故答案为：guest．23．【解答】根据意思：汤姆，你应该在去购物前列个购物清单．妈妈说．a shopping list购物清单，固定表达．故答案为：list．越秀区八、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母提示写出所缺的单词，在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单调．（毎空只写一词）23．（1分）Our class was very excited when we won the first p in the sports meeting．24．（1分）This new electric car can run at a s of 150 kilometers an hour．25．（1分）The students on the educational exchange have learnt a lot about Chinese c．26．（1分）It is impolite to e others'room without knocking at the door．27．（1分）Eating healthy food can help to i your memory．八、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母提示写出所缺的单词，在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单调．（毎空只写一词）23．【解答】根据意思：当我们在运动会上获得一等奖时，我们班非常兴奋．won the first prize 获得一等奖，固定表达．故答案是：prize．24．【解答】根据意思：这种新电动汽车以每小时150公里的速度运行．at a speed of 以．．的速度，固定表达．故答案是：speed．25．【解答】根据意思：参加教育交流的学生对中国文化了解很多．文化是不可数名词culture．故答案是：culture．26．【解答】答案：enter．跳过空格推知句意是表达不敲门进入别人的房间是不礼貌的．it 是形式主语，动词不定式做真正主语，构成it's+adj+to do sth 做某事是怎样的，结合首字母e用动词enter进入，故答案是enter．27．【解答】根据意思：吃健康的食物有助于提高记忆力．help to do帮助干某事．提高是improve．故答案为improve．番禺区第一节单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）18．（1分）An important g came to my father's birthday party．We all had a good time．19．（1分）Take off your shoes before（enter）the room．20．（1分）If you win the competition，you will get the c to study English in the U．K．21．（1分）We should r our parents and get on well with them．22．（1分）Don't make a noise in the library．We should read books q．第一节单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）18．【解答】根据意思：一位重要的客人来参加我父亲的生日聚会．我们都玩得很开心．放在an后面跟名词单数形式，从came to my father's birthday party判断这里说的应该是客人，guest，名词，客人．故答案是：guest．19．【解答】答案：entering．根据句意是进房间之前把鞋子脱了，这里的before是一个介词表示在…之前，后加名词代词动名词，enter是个动词，故答案是entering．20．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是名词" 机会chance"，单数名词．结合句意：如果你赢得比赛，你将有机会在英国学习英语．故答案为：chance．21．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是动词"尊重"，should+动词原形．结合句意：我们应该尊重我们的父母，和他们友好相处．故答案为：respect．22．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是副词" quietly安静的"．结合句意：在图书馆不要喧哗．我们应该安静地读书．故答案为：quietly．南沙区2017-2018六、单词拼写17.I was b________on January 15, 2008 and tomorrow is my birthday.【答案】born【考点】单词拼写，过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意：我出生在2008年1月15日，明天是我的生日。

广东省广州市南沙区2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(WORD版)

2017-2018学年第一学期八年级学生学业水平测试英语本试卷共五大题，全卷共9页，总分100分。

考试时间90分钟。

一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. —Would you like _________ coffee?—No, thanks. I don’t want _________ drinks now.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; anyD. some; some2. I will take the blue hat, it is not as______ as the other ones and it looks cool.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. the most expensiveD. cheaper3. The air in Guangzhou is getting ________ than before.A. cleanB. the cleanestC. cleanestD. cleaner4. —Which city is your favorite?—Singapore, of course. It’s _____place in the world.A. goodB. betterC. the bestD. the worst5. —____ you _____ the homework yet ?—Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A. Did…finish; finishedB. Have…finished; finishedC. Did...finish; finishedD. Have …finished; have finished6. —What’s your winter holiday’s plan, John?—I will go to Hong kong. I’m looking forward to __________ my grandfather .A. visitB. will visitC. visitedD. visiting7. Lihua has studied English ________ he came to Nansha. Now he can speak English with someforeigners.A. forB. whenC. sinceD. after8. Tu Youyou is ________ Chinese to get the Nobel Prize, we are proud of her.A. twoB. the secondC. secondD. twice9. You had better ___________ him about news now. He will be worried.A. to not tellB. not to tellC. tell notD. not tell10. There are _______ of mobikes in our town, and it’s very convenient for us to ride to work.A. two thousandsB. two thousandC. thousandsD. thousand二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Simon has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all 11 salegirls to be friendly to the buyers and he gets 12 money.One day an old woman 13 into the shop to buy a handbag. When she went out of the shop with the handbag, she left her wallet in it. A girl who worked 14 a shop assistant picked it up and found there 15 nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and 16 saw it. She put it into her pocket quickly. Soon the old woman came back to look for it, 17 she failed. She was sad and left. That evening Simon was told about it. He was so angry that he sent the girl away. Then he decided to get an honest man to take her place. Several young men came, but none of them could 18 him.One morning 19 young man came to his office. He asked, "Do you smoke, sir?""No, sir," answered the young man."Do you drink?""No, sir."Simon asked him the other questions, and the young man's answers made him happy. Before he made his decision, he asked him the last question, "You have no shortcoming, do you?""No, I don't, sir. " said the young man. "I only like 20 lies."11. A. he B. his C. him D. himself12. A. lot of B. a lot C. many D. much13. A. come B. will come C. came D. are coming14. A. as B. at C. for D. of15. A. is B. are C. was D. were16. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody17. A. though B. but C. because D. since18. A. satisfy B. satisfying C. satisfied D. satisfies19. A. a B. an C. the D. /20. A. tell B. tells C. told D. telling三、完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）Do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? Do you remember the story ? How did this festival 21 ?Long ago, our earth had ten suns. It was too 22 for plants to grow, so everyone was poor and hungry.Hou Yi climbed to the 23 mountain and shot down nine 24 . He was a hero! As a reward, the God gave him a special medicine, and it can makehim 25 forever. To keep the 26 safe, Hou Yi 27 it to his beautiful wife, Chang’e.One day Hou Yi was away. One of his followers, Peng Meng, tried to make Chang’e give him the medicine. Instead, Chang’e had to take it herself, and suddenly she 28 up to the moon.When Hou Yi returned, he found Chang’e had gone and he missed her. Then hesaw 29 . It was very bright. A shadow on it looked just like 30 .He set a table in the garden, with fruits and food for Chang’e.Now people still do the same at Mid-Autumn Festival.21. A. come in B. make C. start D. become22. A. cold B. dry C. wet D. hot23. A. most beautiful B. highest C. lowest D. deepest24. A. birds B. planes C. flies D. suns25. A. laugh B. cry C. live D. play26. A. food B. apple C. suns D. medicine27. A. told B. bought C. gave D. pulled28. A. flew B. jumped C. lived D. looked29. A. the sun B. the moon C. the earth D. the stars30. A. his wife B. his medicine C. his follower D. his friends四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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