压铸常用英文词汇V5
铸造英语专用词汇大全
铸造英语专用词汇大全材料科学与工程点击上方「材料科学与工程」快速关注材料类综合、全面、专业的微信平台1.基本术语铸造 foundry, founding, casting铸造工艺 foundry technology铸件 casting砂型铸造 sand casting process特种铸造 special casting process2. 合金性能流动性 fluidity充型能力 mold-filling capacity吸气 gas absorption过冷 undercooling supercooling过冷度 degree of undercooling成核 nucleation自发成核（均质成核） homogeneous nucleation非自发成核（非均质成核）heterogeneous nucleation凝固温度范围 solidification range定向凝固（顺序凝固） directional solidification液态收缩（液体收缩） liquid contraction凝固收缩 solidification contraction固态收缩（固体收缩） solid contraction凝固时间 solidification time自由收缩 free contraction受阻收缩 hindered contraction铸件线收缩率 shrinkage收缩应力 contraction stress热应力 thermal stress相变应力 transformation stress,phase change stress 铸造应力 casting stress残留应力（残余应力） residual stress3. 铸造用材料3.1. 金属原材料金属原材料 metallic raw material生铁 pig iron铁合金 ferro-alloy回炉料 foundry returns中间合金 master alloy3.2. 燃料铸造焦炭 foundry coke冶金焦炭 metallurgical coke固定碳 fixed carbon3.3. 熔剂熔剂 flux除气熔剂（除气剂） degassing flux覆盖熔剂（覆盖剂） covering flux精炼熔剂（精炼剂） refining flux耐火度（耐火性） refractoriness耐火砖 firebrick耐火粘土 fireclay硅砖 silica brick镁砂 grain magnesite3.4. 造型材料造型材料 molding material砂 sand水洗砂 washed-out sand硅砂 silica sand天然砂 natural sand人工砂 artificial sand天然粘土砂 naturally clay-bonded sand 橄榄石砂 olivine sand铬铁矿砂 chromite sand锆砂 zircon sand炭粒砂 carbon sand精硅砂 sharp sand红砂 red sand熟料砂 chamotte sand粘结剂 binder粘土 clay无机粘结剂 inorganic binder有机粘结剂 organic binder高岭土 kaolin膨润土 bentonite钠基膨润土 sodium bentonite钙基膨润土 calcium bentonite活化膨润土 activated bentonite干性油 drying oil硬粘结剂(冷硬粘结剂) no bake binder热固树脂粘结剂 thermosetting resin binder油类粘结剂 oil based binder水玻璃粘结剂 water glass binder, sodium silicate binder 纸浆废液 lignin liquor合脂粘结剂 synthetic fat binder水玻璃模数 sodium silicate modulus3.5. 辅助材料附加物 additives发热剂 exothermic mixture分型剂（脱模剂） parting agent,stripping agent固化剂（硬化剂）hardener悬浮剂suspending agent涂料 coating型砂制备（砂处理） sand preparation混砂 sand mulling, sand mixing型砂（造型混合料） molding sand芯砂（造芯混合料） core sand合成砂 synthetic sand自硬砂 self-hardening sand水玻璃砂 sodium silicate-bonded sand覆膜砂 precoated sand烂砂泥（麻泥） loam调匀砂 temper sand面砂 facing sand背砂（填充砂） backing sand单一砂 unit sand含泥量 clay content含水量 moisture content旧砂 floor sand枯砂（焦砂） burnt sand废砂 waste sand热砂 hot sand松砂 aeration , sand-cutting筛分（筛析） screen analysis旧砂处理 sand reconditioning旧砂再生 sand reclamation沉降分选 elutriation, decantation型砂性能及试验型砂试验 sand testing透气性 permeability流动性 flowability型砂强度 sand strength湿强度 green strength干强度 dry strength耐用性（复用性） durability砂型（芯）硬度 mold hardness热变形 hot deformation残留强度 retained strength热强度 hot strength韧性 toughness发气率（发气速度） gas evolution rate 发气性（发气量） gas evolution吸湿性 moisture absorption落砂性 knock-out capability潰散性 collapsibility胶质价 colloid index破碎指数 shatter index热气流烘砂装置 hot pneumatic tube drier混砂机 sand muller, sand mixer松砂机 aerator, sand cutter冷却提升机 cooling elevator, coolevator筛砂机 riddle磁力滚筒 magnetic separator旧砂再生设备 sand reclamation气力输送装置 pneumatic tube conveyor4. 铸造合金4.1. 铸铁铸铁 cast iron铸铁石墨形态 morphology of graphite in cast iron灰铸铁（灰口铸铁） gray cast iron白口铸铁 white cast iron麻口铸铁 mottled cast iron共晶度 degree of saturation碳当量 carbon equivalent初生石墨 primary graphite孕育铸铁 inoculated cast iron球墨铸铁 spheroidal graphite cast iron, nodular graphiteiron, ductile iron球状石墨 spheroidal graphite, nodular graphite可锻铸铁 malleable cast iron黑心可锻铸铁 black heart malleable cast iron珠光体可锻铸铁 pearlitic malleable cast iron铁素体可锻铸铁 ferritic malleable cast iron白心可锻铸铁 white heart malleable cast iron团絮石墨 tempered graphite冷硬铸铁（激冷铸铁） chilled iron耐磨铸铁 wear resisting cast iron耐热铸铁 heat resisting cast iron耐酸铸铁 acid resisting cast iron高硅铸铁 high silicon cast iron蠕墨铸铁 vermicular cast iron,compacted graphite cast iron 蠕虫状石墨 vermicular graphite合金铸铁 alloy cast iron4.2. 铸钢铸钢 cast steel炭素铸钢 carbon cast iron低合金铸钢 low alloy cast steel高锰钢 high manganese steel铁素体钢 ferritic steel铸造非铁合金青铜 bronze铅青铜 lead bronze铝青铜 aluminum bronze黄铜 brass铝铜合金 aluminum-copper alloy铝镁合金 aluminum-magnesium alloy铝硅合金 aluminum-silicon alloy镁合金 magnesium alloy轴承合金（减摩合金） bearing metal, antifrictional metal巴氏合金 babbitt alloy钛合金 titanium alloy5. 熔炼工艺及设备5.1. 熔炼基本术语熔化（熔炼） melting重熔 remelting炉料 charge熔化率 melting rate炉料计算 charge calculation双联熔炼 duplexing元素烧损（元素烧损率）melting losses of various chemical elements熔炼损耗（烧损） total melting loss还原气氛 reducing atmosphere氧化气氛 oxidizing atmosphere惰性气体 inert gas碱度（碱性指数） index of basicity碱性渣 basic slag酸性渣 acid slag精炼 refining遗传性 heredity风口比 tuyere ratio有效高度 effective height送风强度 blast intensity预热送风 hot blast底焦 coke bed层焦 coke split隔焦（结力焦） buffer coke charge炉衬 furnace lining碱性炉衬 basic lining酸性炉衬 acid lining棚料 bridging熔池 bath吸碳 carbon pick-up铁焦比（焦比） iron-coke ratio出渣 deslagging打炉 cupola drop5.2. 铸钢氧化熔炼法 oxidizing melting不氧化熔炼法 dead melting真空熔炼 vacuum refining电渣熔炼 electro-slag melting熔渣 slag沉渣 sludge浮渣 dross, cinder氧化期（沸腾期） oxidizing stage,boil 还原期 deoxidizing stage,blocking stage 还原渣 reducing slag氧化渣 oxidizing slag白渣 white slag脱氧 deoxidation扒渣 slagging- off脱碳 decarburization脱硫 desulphurization脱磷 dephosphorization增碳 recarburizing脱氧剂 deoxidizer挥发损耗 volatilizing losses静置 stewing, holding吹氮 nitrogen flushing5.3. 熔炼设备冲天炉 cupola水冷冲天炉 water-cooled cupola热风冲天炉 hot-blast cupola湿法除尘器 wet cap炉缸 cupola well前炉 forehearth冲天炉加料机 cupola charging machine爬式加料机 skip hoist电磁配铁称 electro-magnetic weighing balancer电磁盘 electromagnetic chuck电弧炉（直接电弧炉） arc furnace,direct arc furnace 感应电炉 electric induction furnace电渣炉 electroslag furnace电磁搅拌electromagnetic agitation浇包 ladle摇包 shaking ladle底注包 bottom pouring ladle保温炉holding furnace坩埚炉crucible furnace孕育 inoculation多孔塞法 porous plug process变质 modification墨化剂 graphitizer过热 superheating石墨球化处理 nodularizing treatment of graphite碳当量仪eutectometer三角试块 wedge test-piece真空除气vacuum degassing5.4. 浇注浇注 pouring保护气氛浇注 pouring under controlled atmosphere 浇注速度 pouring rate浇注温度 pouring temperature浇注时间 pouring time浇注位置 pouring position型内孕育 inmold inoculation压铁 weight捣冒口 churning, pumping点冒口（补注） teeming浸入式高温计 immersion pyremeter补炉 patching炉龄（炉衬寿命） campaign文章来源：粉末冶金圈今日编辑：麦片点击阅读原文，加入交流群。
压铸业专业术语英语
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组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇
Asｓemｂlyｌine组装线
Laｙout布置图Ｃｏnvey Nhomakorabear流水线物料板
Rivetｔablｅ拉钉机
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人力资源部
pｒｏduｃtion depaｒtmeｎｔ生产部门
ｐlanning depａｒtmeｎt企划部
ＱC Secｔiｏn品管科
ｓｔampinｇfactｏry冲压厂
ｐａinｔing faｃtｏry烤漆厂
moldingfactory成型厂
ｃｏmmonｅquipment常用设备
uncｏilerａndｓmachiｎe油压机
ｌaｔhｅ车床
pｌanｅr｜'plein&#６1611;｜刨床
ｍilｌer铣床
grinder磨床
driller??床
lineａrcuｔtinｇ线切割
ｅlecｔriｃal sparkle电火花
welder电焊机
stakｅｒ=reviｔｉngmａchinｅ铆合机
ｐoｓｉtion职务
presｉｄｅnt董事长
ｌitｔle finger小指
ｂaｎd-aｉｄ创可贴
iudustｒialａｌcohol工业酒精
aｌcohol conｔainer沾湿台
headｏf scrｅwdｒivｅr起子头
sweepｅr扫把
mｏp拖把
ｖacｃuｍcleａｎer吸尘器
scrａｐed｜＇sｋræpｉd|报废
铸造实用词汇(中英文)
120.residual stress (残留应力/铸造应力)
121. roll over machine (翻转机)
122.sag core (砂心下垂)
123.sand blast (喷砂)
124.sand inclusion (夹砂)
125.short pours / short run (浇注不足)
138.surface fold / gas run (皱皮/流缝/冷隔)
139.surface roughness (表面粗糙度)
140.surface treatment (表面处理)
141.tensile strength (抗拉强度)
142.tensile test (拉伸试验)
143.test piece/test lug(试片)
69.flake graphite cast iron (片状石墨铸铁)
70.flow chart (流程图)
71.CE meter(热分析)
72.full size/full dimension(全尺寸)
73.graphitic carbon / graphite carbon (石墨碳)
74.gray cast iron (灰口铸铁/普通铸铁/片状石墨铸铁)
65.open shrinkage / external shrinkage (外缩孔)
66.ferritic spheroidal graphite cast iron
(肥粒体球状石墨铸铁)
67.ferrite (肥粒铁)
68.machining allowance / finishing allowance (加工余量)
模具(机械-压铸)英语词汇表
GLOSSARYAabrasive grinding 强力磨削abrasive[☜'breisiv] a.磨料的, 研磨的absence ['✌bs☜ns] n.. 不在，缺席accesssory[✌k'ses☜ri] n.附件accommodate[☜'k m☜deit] v. 适应accordingly[☜'k :di☠li] adv.因此,从而,相应地accuracy['✌kjur☜si] n精度,准确性actuate['✌ktjueit] vt.开动(机器), 驱动adequate['✌dikwit] a. 足够的adhesive[☜d'hi:siv] n. 粘合剂adjacent[☜'d✞eisnt] a. 邻近的adopt[☜'d pt] vt. 采用advance [☜d'v✌:ns] n.进步advisable [☜d'vaizbl] adj. 可取的agitate['✌d✞iteit] v. 摇动a large extent 很大程度algorithm ['✌l♈☜ri❆☜m] n. 算法align [☜'lain] v 定位，调准alignment[☜'lainm☜nt] n. 校直all-too-frequent 频繁allowance[☜'l☜uens] n. 容差, 余量alternate[' :lt☜nit]v.交替,轮流alternative[ :l't☜:n☜tiv] n. 替换物alternatively[ :l't☜:n☜tivli] ad. 做为选择, 也许aluminiun[ ✌lju'minj☜m] n.铝ample['✌mpl] adj. 充足的analysis [☜'n✌l☜sis] n. 分析ancillary['✌nsil☜ri] a.补助的, 副的angular ['✌♈jul☜] adj. 有角的annealing[☜'li:li☠] n.退火aperture ['✌p☜t☞☜] n.孔applied loads 作用力appropriate [☜'pr☜uprieit] a. 适当的arc[a:k] n.弧, 弓形arise[☜'raiz] vi. 出现, 发生arrange[☜'reid✞] v. 安排article['a:tikl] n.制品, 产品ascertain[ ✌s☜'tein] vt. 确定, 查明assemble[☜'sembl] vt.组装attitude ['✌titju:d] n 态度auxiliary [ :♈'zilj☜ri]adj. 辅助的avoid[☜'v id] v.避免axis['✌ksis] n.轴axle['✌ksl] n.轮轴, 车轴Bbackup['b✌k ✈p] n. 备份batch [b✌t☞] n 一批bearing['b☪☜ri☠] n.轴承,支座bed[bed] n. 床身behavior[bi'heivj☜] n. 性能bench-work 钳工工作bend[bend] v.弯曲beneath[bi'ni: ] prep在···下bin [bin] n. 仓，料架blank [bl✌☠k] n. 坯料blank [bl✌☠k] v. 冲裁,落料blanking tool 落料模blast [bl✈st] n.一阵（风）blemish['blemi☞] n. 缺点, 污点bolster['b☜ulst☜] n. 模座,垫板boost[bu:st] n. 推进boring['b :ri☠] n.镗削, 镗孔bracket ['br✌kit] n. 支架brass [br✌s] n.黄铜break down 破坏breakage ['breikid✞] n.破坏bridge piecebrine[brain] n. 盐水brittle['britl] adv.易碎的buffer [b✈f☜] n.缓冲器built-in 内装的bulging [b✈ld✞i☠] n. 凸肚burr [b☜:] n. 毛刺bush [bu☞] n. 衬套bush[bu☞]n. 衬套by far (修饰比较级, 最高级)···得多, 最by means of 借助于Ccabinet ['k✌binit] n.橱柜call upon 要求carbide['ka:baid] n.碳化物carburzing['ka:bjureti☠] n. 渗碳carriage['k✌rid✞] n.拖板, 大拖板carry along 一起带走carry down over 从···上取下carry out 完成case hardening 表面硬化case[keis] n. 壳, 套cast steel 铸钢casting['ka:sti☠] n. 铸造,铸件category['k✌t☜♈☜uri] n. 种类caution ['k :☞☜n] n. 警告，警示cavity and core plates 凹模和凸模板cavity['k✌viti] n.型腔, 腔, 洞centre-drilling 中心孔ceramic[si'r✌mik] n.陶瓷制品chain doted line 点划线channel['t☞✌nl] n.通道, 信道characteristic[k✌r☜kt☜'ristik] n.特性check[t☞ek] v.核算chip[t☞ip] n.切屑, 铁屑chuck [t☞✈k] n.卡盘chute [☞u:t] n. 斜道circa ['s☜k☜:] adv. 大约circlip['s☜:klip] n.(开口)簧环circuit['s☜:kit] n. 回路, 环路circular supoport block circulate['s☜:kjuleid] v.(使)循环clamp [kl✌mp] vt 夹紧clamp[kl✌mp] n.压板clay[klei] n. 泥土clearance ['kli☜r☜ns] n. 间隙clip [klip] vt. 切断，夹住cold hobbing 冷挤压cold slug well 冷料井collapse[k☜'l✌ps] vi.崩塌, 瓦解collapsible[k☜'l✌ps☜bl] adj.可分解的combination [k mbi'nei☞☜n] n. 组合commence[k☜'mens] v. 开始, 着手commence[k☜'mens]v. 开始commercial [k☜'m☜:☞☜l] adj. 商业的competitive[k☜m'petitiv] a. 竞争的complementary[ k mpli'ment☜ri] a.互补的complexity [kem'pleksiti] n.复杂性complicated['k mpl☜keitid] adj.复杂的complication [k mpli'kei☞☜n] n. 复杂化compression [k☜m'pre☞☜n] n.压缩comprise[k☜m'prais] vt.包含compromise['k mpr☜maiz] n. 妥协, 折衷concern with 关于concise[k☜n'sais] a. 简明的, 简练的confront[k☜n'fr✈nt] vt. 使面临connector[k☜'nekt☜] n. 连接口, 接头consequent['k nsikw☜nt] a. 随之发生的, 必然的console ['k nsoul] n.控制台consume [k☜n'sjum] vt. 消耗, 占用consummate [k☜n's✈meit] vt. 使完善container[k☜n'tein☜] n. 容器contingent[ken'tind✞☜nt] a.可能发生的contour['k☜ntu☜] n.轮廓conventional[k☜n'ven☞☜nl] a. 常规的converge[k☜n'v☜:d✞] v.集中于一点conversant[k n'v☜:s☜nt] a. 熟悉的conversion[k☜n'v☜:☞☜n] n 换算, 转换conveyer[ken'vei☜] n. 运送装置coolant['ku:l☜nt] n. 冷却液coordinate [k☜u' :dnit] vt. (使)协调copy machine 仿形(加工)机床core[k :] n. 型芯, 核心corresponding [ka:ri'sp di☠] n.相应的counteract [kaunt☜'r✌kt] vt. 反作用,抵抗couple with 伴随CPU (central processing unit) 中央处理器crack[kr✌k ] v.（使）破裂，裂纹critical['kritikl] adj.临界的cross-hatching 剖面线cross-section drawn 剖面图CRT (cathoder-ray tube) 阴极射线管crush[kr✈☞]vt.压碎cryogenic[ krai☜'d✞enik ]a.低温学的crystal['kristl] adj.结晶状的cubic['kju:bik] a. 立方的, 立方体的cup [k✈p] vt (使)成杯状, 引伸curable ['kjur☜bl] adj. 可矫正的curvature['k☜:v☜t☞☜] n.弧线curve [k☜:v] vt. 使弯曲cutter bit 刀头, 刀片cyanide['sai☜naid] n.氰化物Ddash [d✌☞] n. 破折号daylight ['deilait] n. 板距decline[di'klain] v.下落,下降,减少,deform[di'f :m] v. (使)变形demonstrate['dem☜streit ] v证明depict[di'pikt ] vt 描述deposite [di'p zit] vt. 放置depression[di'pre☞☜n] n. 凹穴descend [di'sent] v. 下降desirable[di'zair☜bl] a. 合适的detail ['diteil] n.细节，详情deterioration[diti☜ri:☜'rei☞☜n] n. 退化, 恶化determine[di't☜:min] v.决定diagrammmatic[ dai☜gr☜'m✌tik].a.图解的，图表的dictate['dikteit] v. 支配die[dai] n.模具, 冲模, 凹模dielectric[daii'lektrik] n. 电介质die-set 模架digital ['did✞itl ] n.数字式数字, a.数字的dimensional[dddi'men☞☜nl] a. 尺寸的, 空间的discharge[dis't☞a:d✞] n.v. 放电, 卸下, 排出discharge[dis't☞a:d✞] v.卸下discrete [dis'cri:t] adj. 离散的,分立的dislodge[dis'l d✞] v. 拉出, 取出 L12 dissolution[dis☜'lu:☞☜n] n.结束distinct [dis'ti☠kt] a.不同的，显著的distort [dis'd :t] vt. 扭曲distort[dis't :t] vt. (使)变形, 扭曲distributed system 分布式系统dowel ['dau☜l] n. 销子dramaticlly [dr☜'m✌tikli] adv. 显著地drastic ['dr✌stik] a.激烈的draughting[dra:fti☠] n. 绘图draughtsman['dr✌ftsm☜n] n. 起草人drawing['dr :i☠] n. 制图drill press 钻床drum [dr✈m] n.鼓轮dual ['dju:☜l] adv. 双的，双重的ductility [d✈k'tiliti ] n.延展性dynamic [dai'n✌mik ] adj 动力的Eedge [ed✞] n .边缘e.g.(exempli gratia) [拉] 例如ejector [i'd✞ekt☜] n.排出器，ejector plate 顶出板ejector rob 顶杆elasticity[il✌'stisiti] n.弹性electric dicharge machining 电火花加工electrical discharge machining电火花加工electrochemical machining 电化学加工electrode[i'lektr☜ud] n. 电极electro-deposition 电铸elementary [el☜'ment☜ri] adj.基本的eliminate[i'limineit] vt. 消除, 除去elongate[i'l ☠♈et] vt. (使)伸长, 延长emerge [i'm☜:d✞] vi. 形成, 显现emphasise['emf☜saiz] vt. 强调endeavour[en'dev☜] n. 尽力engagement[in'♈eid✞ment] n. 约束, 接合enhance[in'h✌ns] vt. 提高, 增强ensure [in'☞u☜] vt. 确保，保证envisage[in'vizid✞] vt.设想erase[i'reis] vt. 抹去, 擦掉evaluation[i'v✌lju ei☞☜n] n. 评价, 估价eventually[i'v☜nt☞u☜li ] adv.终于evolution[ev☜'lu:☞☜n] n.进展excecution[eksi'kju:☞☜n] n. 执行, 完成execute ['ekskju:t] v. 执行exerte [i♈'z☜:t] vt. 施加experience[iks'piri☜ns] n. 经验explosive[iks'pl☜usiv]adj.爆炸(性)的extend[eks'tend] v. 伸展external[eks't☜:nl] a. 外部的extract[eks'tr✌kt] v. 拔出extreme[iks'tri:m] n. 极端extremely[iks'tri:mli] adv. 非常地extremity[iks'tmiti] n. 极端extrusion[eks'tru:✞☜n] n. 挤压, 挤出FF (Fahrenheit)['f✌r☜nhait] n.华氏温度fabricate ['f✌brikeit] vt.制作,制造facilitate [f☜'siliteit] vt. 帮助facility[f☜'siliti] n. 设备facing[feisi☠] n. 端面车削fall within 属于, 适合于fan[f✌n] n.风扇far from 毫不, 一点不, 远非fatigue[f☜'ti♈] n.疲劳feasible ['fi:z☜bl] a 可行的feature ['fi:t☞☜] n.特色, 特征feed[fi:d] n.. 进给feedback ['fi:db✌k] n. 反馈female['fi:meil] a. 阴的, 凹形的ferrule['fer☜l] n. 套管file system 文件系统fitter['fit☜] n.装配工, 钳工fix[fiks] vt. 使固定, 安装, vi. 固定fixed half and moving half 定模和动模flat-panel technology 平面(显示)技术flexibility[fleksi'biliti] n. 适应性, 柔性flexible['fleks☜bl] a. 柔韧的flow mark 流动斑点follow-on tool 连续模foregoing ['f :'♈☜ui☠]adj. 在前的,前面的foretell[f :'tell] vt. 预测, 预示, 预言forge[f :d✞] n. v. 锻造forming[f :mi☠] n. 成型four screen quadrants 四屏幕象限fracture['fr✌kt☞☜] n.破裂free from 免于Ggap[♈✌p] n. 裂口, 间隙gearbox['♈i☜b ks] n.齿轮箱general arrangementgovern['♈✈v☜n] v.统治, 支配, 管理grain [♈rein] n. 纹理graphic ['♈r✌fik] adj. 图解的grasp [♈r✌sp] vt. 抓住grid[♈rid] n. 格子, 网格grind[♈raind] v. 磨, 磨削, 研磨grinding ['♈raindi☠] n. 磨光,磨削grinding machine 磨床gripper[♈rip☜] n. 抓爪, 夹具groove[♈ru:v] n. 凹槽guide bush 导套guide pillar 导柱guide pillars and bushes 导柱和导套Hhandset['h✌ndset] n. 电话听筒hardness['ha:dnis] n.硬度hardware ['ha:dw☪☜] n. 硬件headstock['hedst k] n.床头箱, 主轴箱hexagonal[hek's✌♈☜nl] a. 六角形的, 六角的hindrance['hindr☜ns] n.障碍, 障碍物hob[h b] n. 滚刀, 冲头hollow-ware 空心件horizontal[h ri'z ntl] a. 水平的hose[h☜uz] n. 软管, 水管hyperbolic [haip☜'b lik] adj.双曲线的Ii.e. (id est) [拉] 也就是identical[ai'dentikl] a同样的identify [ai'dentifai] v. 确定, 识别idle ['aidl] adj.空闲的immediately[i'mi:dj☜tli] adv. 正好, 恰好impact['imp✌kt] n.冲击impart [im'pa:t] v.给予implement ['implim☜nt] vt 实现impossibility[imp s☜'biliti] n.不可能impression[im'pre☞☜n] n. 型腔in contact with 接触in terms of 依据inasmuch (as)[in☜z'm✈t☞] conj.因为, 由于inch-to-metric conversions 英公制转换inclinable [in'klain☜bl] adj. 可倾斜的inclusion [in'klu☞☜n] n. 内含物inconspicuous[ink☜n'spikju☜s] a. 不显眼的incorporate [in'k :p☜reit] v 合并,混合indentation[ inden'tei☞☜n ] n.压痕indenter[in'dent☜] n. 压头independently[indi'pein☜ntli] a. 独自地, 独立地inevitably[in'evit☜bli] ad. 不可避免地inexpensive[inik'spensiv]adj. 便宜的inherently [in'hi☜r☜ntli] adv.固有的injection mould 注塑模injection[in'd✞ek☞☜n] n. 注射in-line-of-draw 直接脱模insert[in's☜:t] n. 嵌件inserted die 嵌入式凹模inspection[in'spek☞☜n] n.检查,监督installation[inst☜'lei☞☜n] n. 安装integration [inti'♈rei☞☜n] n.集成intelligent[in'telid✞☜nt]a. 智能的intentinonally [in'ten☞☜n☜li] adv 加强地，集中地interface ['int☜feis] n.. 界面internal[in't☜:nl] a. 内部的interpolation [int☜p☜'lei☞☜n] n.插值法investment casting 熔模铸造irregular [i'regjul☜] adj. 不规则的，无规律irrespective of 不论, 不管irrespective[iri'spektiv] a. 不顾的, 不考虑的issue ['isju] vt. 发布，发出Jjoint line 结合线Kkerosene['ker☜si:n] n.煤油keyboard ['ki:b :d ] n. 健盘knock [n k] v 敲，敲打Llance [la:ns] v. 切缝lathe[lei❆] n. 车床latitude ['l✌titju:d] n. 自由lay out 布置limitation[limi'tei☞☜n] n.限度,限制,局限(性)local intelligence局部智能locate [l☜u'keit] vt. 定位logic ['l d✞ik] n. 逻辑longitudinal['l nd✞☜'tju:dinl] a. 纵向的longitudinally['l nd✞☜'tju:dinl] a. 纵向的look upon 视作, 看待lubrication[lju:bri'kei☞☜n ] n.润滑Mmachine shop 车间machine table 工作台machining[m☜'☞i:ni☠] n. 加工made-to-measure 定做maintenance['meintin☜ns] n.维护,维修majority[m☜'d✞a:riti] n.多数make use of 利用male[meil] a. 阳的, 凸形的malfunction['m✌l'f✈☠☞☜n] n. 故障mandrel['m✌dtil] n.心轴manifestation[m✌nif☜s'tei☞☜n] n. 表现, 显示massiveness ['m✌sivnis ] 厚实，大块measure['me✞☜] n. 大小, 度量microcomputer 微型计算机microns['maikr n] n.微米microprocessor 微处理器mild steel 低碳钢milling machine 铣床mineral['min☜r☜l] n.矿物, 矿产minimise['minimaiz] v.把···减到最少, 最小化minute['minit] a.微小的mirror image 镜像mirror['mir☜] n. 镜子MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) 麻省理工学院moderate['m d☜rit]adj. 适度的modification [m difi'kei☞☜n ] n. 修改, 修正modulus['m djul☜s] n.系数mold[m☜uld] n. 模, 铸模, v. 制模, 造型monitor ['m nit☜ ] v. 监控monograph['m n☜♈ra:f] n. 专著more often than not 常常motivation[m☜uti'vei☞☜n] n. 动机mould split line 模具分型线moulding['m☜udi☠] n. 注塑件move away from 抛弃multi-imprssion mould 多型腔模Nnarrow['n✌r☜u] a. 狭窄的NC (numerical control ) 数控nevertheless[ nev☜❆☜'les] conj.,adv.然而,不过nonferrous['n n'fer☜s] adj.不含铁的, 非铁的normally['n :mli]adv.通常地novice['n vis] n. 新手, 初学者nozzle['n zl] n. 喷嘴, 注口numerical [nju'merikl] n. 数字的Oobjectionable [☜b'd✞ek☞☜bl] adj. 有异议的，讨厌的observe[☜b'z☜:v] vt. 观察obviously [' bvi☜sli] adv 明显地off-line 脱机的on-line 联机operational [ p☜'rei☞☜nl] adj.操作的, 运作的opportunity[ p☜'tju:niti] n. 时机, 机会opposing[☜'p☜uzi☠] a.对立的, 对面的opposite[' p☜zit] n. 反面a.对立的,对面的optimization [ ptimai'zei☞☜n] n.最优化orient [' :ri☜nt] vt. 确定方向orthodox [' : ☜d ks] adj. 正统的，正规的overall['☜uv☜r :l] a.全面的,全部的overbend v.过度弯曲overcome[☜uv☜'k✈m] vt.克服, 战胜overlaping['☜uv☜'l✌pi☠] n. 重叠overriding[☜uv☜'raidi☠] a. 主要的, 占优势的Ppack[p✌k] v. 包装package ['p✌kid✞] vt.包装pallet ['p✌lit] n.货盘panel ['p✌nl] n.面板paraffin['p✌r☜fin] n. 石蜡parallel[p✌r☜lel] a.平行的penetration[peni'trei☞☜n ] n.穿透peripheral [p☜'rif☜r☜l] adj 外围的periphery [p☜'rif☜ri] n. 外围permit[p☜'mit] v. 许可, 允许pessure casting 压力铸造pillar['pil☜] n. 柱子, 导柱pin[pin] n. 销, 栓, 钉pin-point gate 针点式浇口piston ['pist☜n] n.活塞plan view 主视图plasma['pl✌zm☜] n. 等离子plastic['pl✌stik] n. 塑料platen['pl✌t☜n] n. 压板plotter[pl t☜] n. 绘图机plunge [pl✈nd✞] v翻孔plunge[pl✈nd✞] v.投入plunger ['pl✈nd✞☜ ] n. 柱塞pocket-size 袖珍portray[p :'trei] v.描绘pot[p t] n.壶pour[p :] vt. 灌, 注practicable['pr✌ktik☜b] a. 行得通的preferable['pref☜r☜bl] a.更好的, 更可取的preliminary [pri'limin☜ri] adj 初步的，预备的press setter 装模工press[pres] n.压,压床,冲床,压力机prevent [pri'vent] v. 妨碍primarily['praim☜rili] adv.主要地procedure[pr☜'si:d✞☜] n.步骤, 方法, 程序productivity.[pr☜ud✈k'tiviti] n. 生产力profile ['pr☜ufail] n.轮廓progressively[pr☜'♈resiv] ad.渐进地project[pr☜'d✞ekt] n.项目project[pr☜'d✞ekt] v. 凸出projection[pr☜'d✞ek☞☜n] n.突出部分proper['pr p☜] a. 本身的property['pr p☜ti] n.特性prototype ['pr☜ut☜taip] n. 原形proximity[pr k'simiti] n.接近prudent['pru:d☜nt] a. 谨慎的punch [p✈nt☞] v. 冲孔punch shapper tool 刨模机punch-cum-blanking die 凹凸模punched tape 穿孔带purchase ['p☜:t☞☜s] vt. 买，购买push back pin 回程杆pyrometer[pai'n mit☜] n. 高温计Qquality['kwaliti] n. 质量quandrant['kw dr☜nt] n. 象限quantity ['kw ntiti] n. 量，数量quench[kwent☞] vt. 淬火Rradial['reidi☜l] adv.放射状的ram [r✌m] n 撞锤.rapid['r✌pid]adj. 迅速的rapidly['r✌pidli]adv. 迅速地raster['r✌st☜] n. 光栅raw [r :] adj. 未加工的raw material 原材料ream [ri:m] v 铰大reaming[ri:mi☠] n. 扩孔, 铰孔recall[ri'k :l] vt. 记起, 想起recede [ri'si:d] v. 收回, 后退recess [ri'ses] n. 凹槽,凹座,凹进处redundancy[ri'd✈nd☜nsi] n. 过多re-entrant 凹入的refer[ri'f☜:] v. 指, 涉及, 谈及reference['ref☜r☜ns] n.参照,参考refresh display 刷新显示register ring 定位环register['red✞st☜] v. 记录, 显示, 记数regrind[ri:'♈aind](reground[ri:'gru:nd]) vt.再磨研relative['rel☜tiv] a. 相当的, 比较的relay ['ri:lei] n. 继电器release[ri'li:s] vt. 释放relegate['rel☜geit] vt. 把··降低到reliability [rilai☜'biliti] n. 可靠性relief valves 安全阀relief[ri'li:f] n.解除relieve[ri'li:v ]vt.减轻, 解除remainder[ri'meind☜] n. 剩余物, 其余部分removal[ri'mu:vl] n. 取出remove[ri'mu:v] v. 切除, 切削reposition [rip☜'zi☞☜n] n.重新安排represent[ repri'zent☜] v 代表,象征reputable['repjut☜bl] a. 有名的, 受尊敬的reservoir['rez☜vwa: ] n.容器, 储存器resident['rezid☜nt] a. 驻存的resist[ri'zist] vt.抵抗resistance[ri'zist☜ns] n.阻力, 抵抗resolution[ rez☜'lu:☞☜n] n. 分辨率respective[ri'spektiv] a.分别的,各自的respond[ris'p nd] v.响应, 作出反应responsibility[risp ns☜'biliti] n.责任restrain[ris'trein]v.抑制restrict [ris'trikt] vt 限制，限定restriction[ris'trik☞☜n] n. 限制retain[ri'tein] vt.保持, 保留retaining plate 顶出固定板reveal [ri'vil] vt.显示，展现reversal [ri'v☜sl] n. 反向right-angled 成直角的rigidity[ri'd✞iditi] n. 刚度rod[r d] n. 杆, 棒rotate['r☜uteit] vt.(使)旋转rough machining 粗加工rough[r✈f] a. 粗略的routine [ru:'ti:n] n. 程序rubber['r✈b☜] n.橡胶runner and gate systems 流道和浇口系统Ssand casting 砂型铸造satisfactorily[ s✌tis'f✌ktrili] adv. 满意地saw[a :] n. 锯子scale[skeil]n. 硬壳score[sk :] v. 刻划scrap[skr✌p] n.废料, 边角料, 切屑screwcutting 切螺纹seal[si:l] vt.密封secondary storagesection cutting plane 剖切面secure[si'kju☜] v.固定secure[si'kju☜] vt.紧固,夹紧,固定segment['se♈m☜nt] v. 分割sensitive['sensitiv]a.敏感的sequence ['si:kw☜ns] n. 次序sequential[si'kwen☞☜l] a.相继的seriously['si☜ri☜sli] adv.严重地servomechanism ['s☜:v☜'mek☜nizm] n.伺服机构Servomechanism Laboratoies 伺服机构实验室servomotor ['s☜:v☜m☜ut☜] n.伺服马达setter ['set☜] n 安装者set-up 机构sever ['sev☜] v 切断severity [si'veriti] n. 严重shaded[☞✌did] adj.阴影的shank [☞✌☠k] n. 柄.shear[☞i☜]n.剪,切shot[☞t] n. 注射shrink[☞ri☠k] vi. 收缩side sectional view 侧视图signal ['si♈nl] n.信号similarity[simi'l✌riti] n.类似simplicity[sim'plisiti] n. 简单single-point cutting tool 单刃刀具situate['sitjueit] vt. 使位于, 使处于slide [slaid] vi. 滑动, 滑落slideway['slaidwei] n. 导轨slot[sl t] n. 槽slug[sl✈♈] n. 嵌条soak[s☜uk] v. 浸, 泡, 均热software ['s ftw☪☜] n. 软件solid['s lid] n.立体, 固体solidify[s☜'lidifai] vt.vi. (使)凝固, (使)固化solution[s☜'lu:☞☜n] n.溶液sophisiticated [s☜'fistikeitid] adj.尖端的,完善的sound[saund] a. 结实的, 坚固的)spark erosion 火花蚀刻spindle['spindl] n. 主轴spline[splain] n.花键split[split] n. 侧向分型, 分型spool[spu:l] n. 线轴springback n.反弹spring-loaded 装弹簧的sprue bush 主流道衬套sprue puller 浇道拉杆square[skw☪☜] v. 使成方形stage [steid✞] n. 阶段standardisation[ st✌nd☜dai'zei☞☜n] n. 标准化startling['sta:tli☠] a. 令人吃惊的steadily['sted☜li ] adv. 稳定地step-by-step 逐步stickiness['stikinis] n.粘性stiffness['stifnis] n. 刚度stock[st k] n.毛坯, 坯料storage tube display 储存管显示storage['st :rid✞] n. 储存器straightforward[streit'f :w☜d]a.直接的strain[strein] n.应变strength[stre☠] n.强度stress[stres] n.压力,应力stress-strain应力--应变stretch[stret☞] v.伸展strike [straik] vt. 冲击stringent['strind✞☜nt ] a.严厉的stripper[strip☜] n. 推板stroke[strouk] n. 冲程, 行程structrural build-up 结构上形成的sub-base 垫板subject['s✈bd✞ikt] vt.使受到submerge[s☜b'm☜:d✞] v.淹没subsequent ['s✈bsikwent] adj. 后来的subsequently ['s✈bsikwentli] adv. 后来, 随后substantial[s☜b'st✌n☞☜l] a. 实质的substitute ['s✈bstitju:t] vt. 代替,.替换subtract[s☜b'tr✌kt] v.减, 减去suitable['su:t☜bl] a. 合适的, 适当的suitably['su:t☜bli] ad.合适地sunk[s✈☠k](sink的过去分词) v. 下沉, 下陷superior[s☜'pi☜ri☜] adj.上好的susceptible[s☜'sept☜bl] adj.易受影响的sweep away 扫过symmetrical[si'metrikl] a. 对称的synchronize ['si☠kr☜naiz] v.同步,同时发生Ttactile['t✌ktail] a. 触觉的, 有触觉的tailstock['teilst k] n.尾架tapered['teip☜d] a. 锥形的tapping['t✌pi☠] n. 攻丝technique[tek'ni:k] n. 技术tempering['temp☜r☠] n.回火tendency['tend☜nsi] n. 趋向, 倾向tensile['tensail] a.拉力的, 可拉伸的拉紧的, 张紧的tension ['ten☞☜n] n.拉紧,张紧terminal ['t☜:m☜nl ] n. 终端机terminology[t☜:mi'n l☜d✞i ] n. 术语, 用辞theoretically [ i:☜'retikli ] adv.理论地thereby['❆☪☜bai] ad. 因此, 从而thermoplastic[' ☜:m☜u'pl✌stik] a. 热塑性的, n. 热塑性塑料thermoset[' ☜:m☜set] n.热固性thoroughly[' ✈r☜uli] adv.十分地, 彻底地thread pitch 螺距thread[ red] n. 螺纹thrown up 推上tilt [tilt] n. 倾斜, 翘起tolerance ['t l☜r☜ns] n..公差tong[t ☠] n. 火钳tonnage['t✈nid✞] n.吨位, 总吨数tool point 刀锋tool room 工具车间toolholder['tu:lh☜uld☜] n.刀夹,工具柄toolmaker ['tu:l'meik☜] n 模具制造者toolpost grinder 工具磨床toolpost['tu:l'p☜ust] n. 刀架torsional ['t :☞☜nl] a扭转的.toughness['t fnis] n. 韧性trace [treis] vt.追踪tracer-controlled milling machine 仿形铣床transverse[tr✌ns'v☜:s] a. 横向的tray [trei] n. 盘，盘子，蝶treatment['tri:tm☜nt] n.处理tremendous[tri'mend☜s] a. 惊人的, 巨大的trend [trend] n.趋势trigger stop 始用挡料销tungsten['t✈☠st☜n] n.钨turning['t☜:ni☠] n.车削twist[twist ] v.扭曲，扭转two-plate mould 双板式注射模Uultimately['✈ltimitli] adv终于.undercut moulding 侧向分型模undercut['✈nd☜k✈t] n. 侧向分型undercut['✈nd☜k✈t] n.底切underfeed['✈nd☜'fi:d] a, 底部进料的undergo[✈nd☜'♈☜u] vt.经受underside['✈nd☜said] n 下面,下侧undue[✈n'dju:] a.不适当的, 过度的uniform['ju:nif :m] a.统一的, 一致的utilize ['ju:tilaiz] v 利用Utopian[ju't☜upi☜n] adj.乌托邦的, 理想化的Vvalve[v✌lv] n.阀vaporize['veip☜raiz] vt.vi. 汽化, (使)蒸发variation [v☪☜ri'ei☞☜n] n. 变化various ['v☪☜ri☜s] a.不同的,各种的vector feedrate computation 向量进刀速率计算vee [vi:] n. v字形velocity[vi'l siti] n.速度versatile['v☜s☜tail] a.多才多艺的,万用的vertical['v☜:tikl] a. 垂直的via [vai☜] prep.经,通过vicinity[v☜'siniti] n.附近viewpoint['vju:p int] n. 观点Wwander['w nd☜] v. 偏离方向warp[w :p] v. 翘曲washer ['w ☞☜] n. 垫圈wear [w☪☜] v.磨损well line 结合线whereupon [hw☪☜r☜'p n] adv. 于是winding ['waindi☠] n. 绕, 卷with respect to 相对于withstand[wi❆'st✌nd] vt.经受,经得起我的词汇库work[w☜:k] n. 工件workstage 工序wrinkle['ri☠kl] n.皱纹vt.使皱Yyield[ji:ld] v. 生产Zzoom[zu:] n. 图象电子放大11。
压铸工艺专业术语
压铸工艺专业术语压铸(diecasting)铜丝刷磨面(brushedsurfacebybrassbrushwheels)QC巡检(QCtour-inspection)全检(full-inspection)钻孔(drilling)攻牙(tapping)钝化(passivat剪水口(degating)冲内窗口(internalframetrimming)磨四边批锋(removingflasharoundexternalframe)刮顶针批锋(removingburrsroundpadsofejectorpin)锉内窗四边(filinginternalframe)内窗四边磨砂纸(abradinginternalframebyabrasivepaper 刮四按钮孔(removingburrsin4buttonholes)ing)喷油前全检(full-inspectionpriortopainting)抹天那水(wipingwithtoluene)背面喷面油(applyingtopcoattobottomsurface)表面喷底油(applyingprimercoattotopsurface)烘干(baking)表面喷面油(applyingtopcoattotopsurface)移印/丝印(PADprinting/silkscreening)抽检(samplinginspection)全检(full-inspection)包装(packaging）原材料入厂(incominginwarehouse)来料抽检(IQC)压铸(diecasting)冲水口(degating)两侧/上下/曲面磨#320砂(abrasivebeltgrindingonbothsides/topandbottom/curvedsurface:#320grit) 手磨边角(manualsandingatedge/corner)全检(full-inspection)QC抽检(QCsamplinginspection)上挂(racking)超声波除腊(ultrasonicclean)过水(rinsing)热浸除油(soakcleaning)阴极电解除油(electroclean)巡检(tour-inspection)沉锌(zincdeposit)活化(activation)半光镍(semi-brightnickel)回收(collection)哑镍(mattenickel-plating)光铬(brightchromium-plating)后处理过水(rinsingafterfinishing)。
压铸 常用英文词汇 V5
压铸常用英文词汇 V5广东文灿压铸有限公司Wencan die casting Co., Ltd常用英语术语列表List of die casting terms and vocabularies( 2011-9-23 re-edit V6)1.新产品以及模具开发 products and tooling developing 2D/3D drawing 平面图/3维图bump among products 货与货之间碰撞capital equipment 资本设备, 固定设备chamfering倒角classification 分类、级别datums 基准datum level 基准水平面datum line 基准线datumplane 【测】基(准)面design/process FMEA D设计/P过程FMEAdie casting 压铸die fabrication 模具加工Die location layout 工模排位图Die polished 省模Die trial 试模electrode for EDM 放电用铜公machining by CNC wire-cut machine 线切割加工machining by electric discharge machine ( EDM ) 电蚀火花加工potential effects of failure 潜在失效后果potential failure mode 潜在失效模式rib and corner 筋肋和尖角subcontractor 外包商set die-casting parameter/locking force/ injection force/injection velocity/shot time/volume of release agent/die-open time/ ejector time/pressurerating/metaltemperature/ control temperature/ operation according to WI按工作指示设定压铸参数/锁模力/射料力/射料速度/打锤时间/喷雾量/开模时间/顶出时间/压力参数/料温/控制温度/按照作业指导书作业;thermal expansion 热膨胀2(热处理 heat treatmentair cooling 空气冷却annealing 退火carbonization 碳化case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬full annealing 完全退火1heat treatment 热处理metallographic structure 金相组织 metallographic test 金相试验quenching 淬火residual stress 残余应力tempering 回火3(压铸设备及模具 die casting machine and die toolingangle pin 斜导销biscuit /slug 料饼/余料blister 气泡burner 燃烧器casting area最大压铸面积casting insert 铸件镶件casting fin铸件飞边, 铸件披缝, 铸件周缘翅片 cavity fill time 充型时间cavity insert 型腔镶块cavity 型腔center furnace 中央熔炉clamp force max. 最大压力coefficient 系数cold chamber machine 冷压室压铸机 cold/hot chamber pressure die-casting machine 冷/热室压铸机contraction 收缩core slides/core 活动抽芯(型芯) cover die half(stationary half )/ ejector die half (moveable half ) 前(定)模/后(动)模crucible furnace 坩埚炉crucible pot 坩埚degassing 除气/去气delivery rate;pouring rate 充型流速/浇注速度design of gating system 浇注系统设计 die layout模具排位图die life 模具寿命die stroke 开模行程draft 拔模斜度ejector force顶出力ejector pad 顶针痕ejector pin 顶针ejector stroke 顶出行程feeding 补缩foundry returns 回炉料gating/running system 浇注系统 holding furnace 保温炉ingate 内浇道injection plunger 压射冲头ladle 浇包2locking force 锁模力machine platen 压铸机模板 moving/fixed platen 动/定模板maximum/minimum die height 最大/最小压模厚度metal fluidity (金属)流动性 molten metal 熔化金属nitrogen pressure 氮气压力 normal pressure工作压力numerical simulation of casting solidification 铸件凝固数值模拟opening time 留型时间/开型时间 overflow 溢流槽/ 渣包production die 量产模prototype die 样板模refining 精炼refining agent 精炼剂remelting 重熔riser/feeder head 冒口runner 横浇道runner/gate 流道/浇口scrap 废金属料secondary alloy 再生合金 shot sleeve 司筒,压射室size of die platen 模板尺寸 slag 熔/炉渣sludge/dross 沉/浮渣solidification 凝固sprue pin(spreader) 直浇道锥(分流器)spure 直浇道die frame 模架tangential runner 切向横浇道 tie bar 哥林柱/导柱/拉杆 total melting loss 熔炼损耗率熔损、烧损trim die 冲模vent 排气口water cooling channel 冷却水通道4(压铸工艺与后加工工艺 die casting and secondary processalloy component assay report 合金成份化验报告appearance外观center furnace 中央溶炉 characteristics 特性degating 冲水口die casting 压铸parting line 分型线polishing/buffing 磨/抛光 polishing 抛光、磨光3polishing/cotton wheels 抛光用布轮 removing burrs round pads of ejector pin 刮项针位批锋removing parting line flash 磨分型线sanding wheels 砂布轮5(精加工工艺 machining process boring 镗精加工 fine maching ; 粗加工 rough maching drill bit 钻头卧式加工中心Horizontal machining center chuck 车床卡盘，夹具立式加工中心vertical machining center cutting tools刀具external/internal thread 外/内螺纹file 锉form tool 成型刀grind 磨jig/fixture 夹具lathe 车床left-hand thread左旋螺纹length of thread engagement螺纹旋合长度 loose thread滑牙machining accuracy加工精度machining allowance of casting 铸件机械加工余量 machining allowance 加工余量machining error加工误差mandrel 机加工芯轴mill 铣minor diameter小径parallel screw thread圆柱螺纹pitch diameter中径pitch螺距plane 刨,Reaming铰孔right-hand thread 右旋螺纹rolled threads 挤牙root diameter底径screw thread 螺纹tapping 攻牙tight thread牙紧uncompleted tapping 牙不完整6(表面处理 surface treatmenta mixture of 2 parts water and 3 parts oil 2分水3分油混合acid dip/pickling 酸洗acid 酸水alkali cleaning 碱洗Anodizing 阳极氧化baking 烘干4blueing /chemical oxide 钢铁发蓝/化学氧化 chemical pretreatment 化成处理chromating 铬化clear black e-coatings透明黑色泳漆 clear chroming 无色铬化colored passivation 彩色钝化 concentration 浓度dedusting 除尘degreasing 脱脂，除油descaling 刻蚀dipping 浸渍electrophoresis 电泳electrophoretic coating 电泳漆electroplating hard chrome 镀硬铬electrostatics powder coatings 静电粉沫喷涂 E-plating 电镀hexavalent chromium 六价铬impregnation 浸渗mechanical polishing机械抛光neutralization 中和PAD printing/silk screening 移印/丝印passivating 钝化phosphating 磷化resin 树脂rinsing 过清水Roughtening 粗化spray powder 喷粉taking down 下挂trivalent chromium 三价铬ultrasonic clean 超声波清洗wiping with toluene 抹天那水salt spray testing 盐雾试验7(品质控制 quality control appearance full-inspection 外观全检collection 回收evaluation / measurement technique 评价/测量技术 first inspection for 5 shots 首检5件Freq=frequency 次数incoming quality sampling inspection report 来料质量抽查报告interprocess quality sampling inspection report 工序间质量抽查报告pile products up due to laying in disorder 摆放不正确堆积产品processing tour-inspection 制程巡回检查 product/process specification /tolerance 产品/过程规范/公差 projector 投影仪QC tour-inspection QC巡检quality final-inspection report 最终检验质量报告5quality first piece inspection report 质量首件检查报告quality traceability analysis report 质量追踪分析表return to supplier 退回供应商 sampling inspection 抽检self-inspection 自检Special Char. class 特殊特性分类 spot check 抽样检查visual standard 外观标准workmanship standard 工作质量标准8.质量缺陷常用语 defects air tightness 气密性blister/pimple/bubble 起泡bumps 碰伤caniniform/dentate狗牙casting fin铸件飞边, 铸件披缝, 铸件周缘翅片 cold lap 冷隔cold shut 冷纹Contamination 污染dirt pits 尘点distortion/deformation 变形double skin 重皮ejector marks raised or depressed 顶针位凹凸elephant skin皱皮entrapped slag;slag inclusion 夹渣 filling to excess 多料flow mark 流痕/波纹 flow line incomplete filling 缺料incorrect casting form 形状不合格 indentation 印痕/凹痕internal quality of casting 铸件内在质量 micro-shrinkage;porosity 疏松【显微疏松】 off dimension;off size 尺寸不合格 oil marks 油渍orange peel 桔皮缺陷out of size 尺寸不符oxidation 氧化partial breakage of a casting 崩料 peeling 电镀脱皮pinhole针孔pits 面麻porosity 砂孔roughness 粗糙sand inclusion 砂眼scratches 划痕/刮伤shrinkage 缩水slag 炉渣6stain 污渍texturing 致密性thermal shrinkage crack (on product) (产品中的)热缩裂raised crack mark line (on product) (产品表面凸起的龟裂线) visual quality of casting 铸件外观质量 void 砂眼/气孔warpage 挠曲yellowing发黄yield of casting 铸件合格品率missrun 欠铸9. 压铸件试验常用语 testing adhesion 附着性deflection 挠度elastoplasticity 弹塑性elongation 延伸率extend 延伸film thickness 涂膜厚度film thickness gauge 膜厚仪 flexibility 屈曲挠性hardness 硬度heat impact test 热冲击试验high humidity test 高湿测试humidity resistance 耐湿impact resistance 抗冲击力impact strength 冲击性measuring adhesion by tape test 胶带附着力测试neutral salt-spray NSS test 中性盐雾 residual stress 残余应力spraying viscosity 喷涂粘度 strengthen 加强、巩固tension 拉紧、张力viscosity 粘度water resistance 耐水性yield strength 屈服强度mechanical property 力学性能 chemical analysis 化学成份10.测量工具常用语 measurement and gaugeAltitude gauge 高度仪average 平均值Block Gauge 块规Bore Gauge 孔规Clearance gauge 塞尺/间隙规CMM 三坐标测试仪Depth Micrometer 深度千分尺 Digital caliper 电子卡尺Digital Height Gauge 数字高度测量仪7durometer/hardness meter 硬度计 Electric/digital Balance 电子称Electroplating THK.Tester 电镀厚度测试仪 equipment variation 设备变差gage repeatability and reproducibility report 量具的R&R重复性和再现性报告go-no-go gauge “过” -- “不过” 验规通-止规 HRC/HV Hardness Tester 洛/维氏硬度仪 Rockwell testingimpact tester 冲击仪Inside/outer Micrometer 内/外径千分尺 measurement unit analysis 测量设备分析 Micrometer Calipers 千分卡尺Microscope 显微镜 metallographic microscope 金相显微镜Multimeter 万用表 electric universal testing 电子万能试验机normal distribution curve 正态分布曲线 number of parts 零件数量number of trials 实验次数one range 单极差part variation 零件变差pin gauge 针规Plug gage 塞规Projector 投影仪 Optical image 光学影像测量仪 range 公差带range control chart 极差控制图repeatability 重复性reproducibility再现性Ring Gauge 环规spectrometer 光谱仪Thermometer 温度计Thread Gauge 螺纹规thread plug gage螺纹塞规Torque Meter 力矩计total variation 总变差Twisting Meter 转扭力仪Vernier Caliper 游标卡尺viscosimeter 粘度计visual check 目测witness mark (测量)参考(标)点endoscope 内窥镜11. 形位公差常用语 tolerance angularity 倾斜度角度aperture 孔径basic dimension 基本尺寸basic size 基本尺寸c/c =between centers 中心距centricity中心circular runout 圆跳动circularity 圆度 roundness8concentricity 同轴度同心度conical 圆锥形的coordinate data 坐标数据coordinate dimensioning 坐标尺寸 cylindricity 圆柱度datum/feature/point/line/ plane/axis 基准/特征/点/线/平面/轴线deviation偏差diameter/radius 直径/半径draft angle 拔模斜度ellipse 椭圆excentricity 偏心距(率)flatness 平面度geometric dimensioning 几何尺寸 fit/clearance fit/interference fit/ transition fits 配合/间隙配合/过盈配合/过渡配合M/LMC=maximum/least material condition 最大/小材料状态nominal diameter 公称直径oblong 长方形oblong hole 椭圆孔ovality 圆锥度(变形)parallelism 平行度perpendicularity 垂直度position 位置度profile of a line 线轮廓度profile of a surface 面轮廓度reference frame 坐标系right angle 直角rounds/fillets draft 外圆角/内圆角拔模斜度 square 正方形standard/ precision tolerance 标准/精度公差 straightness 直线度symmetry 对称度theoretical size 理论正确尺寸thickness厚度tolerance/value 公差/值top/side/ end view 顶/测/端视图 total runout 全跳动unilateral/bilateral tolerance 单/双边公差 upper/lower deviation 上/下偏差 12.包装和包装材料 package bar code 条形码blister plate/PVC tray 吸塑罩bubble bag 气泡袋closed /sealed poly bag 封口胶袋 corrugated cardboard/sheet波纹隔板corrugated egg-crate carton 瓦楞蛋格卡通箱 foam bag 珍珠棉袋forktruck 叉车9GW gross weight /NW net weight 毛/凈重 If wooden pallet, the certificate of disinfection for pallet 如果是木制卡板要有卡板消毒熏蒸证明in egg tray with carton packages 卡通箱及其蛋格 item/ sales consumer pack 单件装label 包装标识logo polybag 有唛胶袋multipack 多件装outside dimensions 长x宽x高 length x width x height 外部尺寸packaging materials 包装材料packaging strapping/PP-straps包装带pad separator; clapboard; partition board/sheet 隔板 pallet 卡板plastic container 胶箱shrinkage package 吸塑包装single/double/3 regular slotted carton/box 单/双/三坑纸箱 styrofoam 聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料白色泡沫 tissue papper 拷贝纸transparent plastic film circle the pallet/stretch poly wrap 透明膜保鲜纸unitload pallet 整卡装wrappage 包装材料13.生产控制计划 production control control plan 控制计划core team 核心小组date Rev. 日期修订date orig. 日期编制each batch 每批Inform line/team leader/ supervisor/manager to shut down and recheck 通知生产拉/组长/主管/经理，停机再检查machine adjustment 调机machine, device, jig, tools for Mfg. 生产工艺装备 material identification 物料标识mounting die 安装模具mounting die inspection sheet 模具安装检查清单 once every operation 每次开机part /process number 零件/过程编号part name/description 零件名称/描述pre-launch 试生产process 过程process name/operation description 过程名称/操作描述 reaction plan反应计划refer to CP 参考控制计划14.优质浇口设计七步法 gate design10优质浇口设计七步法The Seven Steps To A Quality Gating Design第一步确定铸件质量等级。
压铸英语最常用单词
压铸英语A 安装尺寸 install dimension凹模固定板 retainer plate凹模 female die, female mold, negative moldB 备件 spare parts变质 modification变质剂 modification agent扒渣 slagging-off保温炉 holding furnace保压压力 dwell pressure表面缺陷 surface defectC 淬火硬度quenching hardness抽芯core侧面抽芯side core抽芯油缸core oil cylinder插拔式结构plug抽芯机构core puller抽芯油缸支架bracket of cylinder粗糙度roughness/degree铸件表面粗糙度surface roughness擦伤galling尺寸公差dimension tolerance of casting 除气degassing吹气净化blow purifying除气剂degassing flux出渣de-slagging出渣口slag hole沉渣sludge出炉口tap hole菜花头Cauli-flowering超声波检验ultrasonic test重熔re-meltingD 端盖cover动模垫块spacer parallel锻钢 forged steel氮化处理nitriding treatment断裂fracture塑性断裂plastic fracture导柱guide pillar导套guide sleeve导向板guide plate导向件guide part 动型moving die/ejector die/movable mould动模座板moving clamp plate/bottom clamping plate定模座板fixed clamp plate/top plate 定型fixed die/cover die定模套版bolster/fixed die顶杆ejector pin顶出结构ejector mechanism顶出ejector吊装孔lifting eye吊环lifting ring镀钛处理titanium plating treatment 多肉缺陷metallic projection电火花electric spark打磨grindingF 分流锥 divider/blast cone分型面 mold parting/parting face/mold joint附页 attachment/appendix复位杆 reset bar(rod)附件故障 accessory覆盖剂 covering flux废金属料scrap浮渣cinder反射炉 reverberatory furnace废品 reject飞边joint flash仿真simulationG 规格 specification/standard数值孔径 numerical aperture (N.A) 固定段 segment坩埚crucible坩埚炉crucible furnace感应电炉electric induction furnace 沟槽 blind scab硅SiliconH 滑块 sliding block滑块部件 moving parts滑块退让 return/move back焊补 welding-on横浇道 runner合模 die locking横流道 runner回炉料foundry returns合型 mold assembling/closing/die locking 合型力 die locking force化学成分不合格chemical consistence analysisJ 浇口套 sprue bush浇排道系统pouring system浇不足 misrun浇注 pouring浇注断裂interrupted pour浇道比 gating ratio浇包 ladle精整dressing and finishing精度 accuracy接口 connector击伤 shot damage金相组织 metallographic structure金属残液heel金相检验metallographic test金属型涂料 die coating/coating for metal mold加压速度 rate of pressure increasing间隙 clearance精炼refining精炼剂refining flux精密铸造 precision casting静置holding/stewing渗透 impregnation集渣装置dirt traps夹杂类缺陷inclusion defects夹渣entrapped slag/slag inclusion夹具 tool fixturesK 壳体 housing开炉 blowing in孔洞缺陷cavity库存 inventoryL 冷却 cooling冷却水管 cooling water pipe冷却耐压管 cooling pressure pipe冷却水管用密封圈 O-ring/sealingring/gasket ring冷室卧式压铸机 horizontal (cold chamber) die casting machine冷却系统 cooling system冷却水接口 cooling water connector 冷裂 cold crack冷隔 cold lap铝 Aluminum裂纹 crack拉伤 caught casting拉杆孔 draw bar螺纹 screw/thread螺纹结构 screw structure螺纹公称直径(直径 diameter)公称尺寸(名义尺寸) specifiedsize/nominal dimension漏油 leakage of oil棱边倒角 edge炉料 charge炉衬 furnace lining炉气分析flue gas analysis炉前分析on-the-spot sample analysis流痕 bloom/flow line力学性能不合格 physical-mechanical characteristic abnormalM 毛坯 rough/blank毛坯铸件 rough casting毛刺 veining/burr模芯 core模框 frame模槽 mold channel模套 chase/bolster/frame模具钢 die steel模具图纸 mold drawing内浇口 in-gate冒口 riser/feeder head冒口浇注系统 feeder head gating system 镁 Magnesium锰 Manganese密闭耐压系统 tightness testN 内浇道 in-gate镍 NickleP 配油盘 pressure plate排气块 exhaust block排气槽 air vent排气孔 vent/venting channel排气塞 venting plug配合套圆形:fitting sleeve 方型: fitting case跑铝 aluminum slop out of mold喷射冶金 injecting metallurgy喷丸清理 shot blasting cleaning抛丸清理 wheel blasting cleaning偏析 segregation破坏性实验 destructive testQ 取件机 extractor去除浇冒口 de-gating清铲 chipping缺陷铸件 defecting casting气孔 blowhole/gascavity/pinhole/porosity气孔缩 blowhole shrinkage去毛刺 de-burring去除氧化皮 de-scaling氢 Hydrogen清理 cleaningR 热处理 heat treatment热电偶测温孔 thermocouple well热电偶 thermocouple (TC)/pyod热裂 hot heating熔炼 smelting熔化率 melting rate熔炼损耗 total melting loss熔池 bath熔剂 flux熔渣 slagS 水管 water pipe三维造型 3 D三坐标测量仪 coordinate 3上模座板 upper clamping plate缩孔 shrinkage缩松 dispersed shrinkage疏松 porosity(dispersed shrinkage)渗漏 leakage缩陷 sink/sink in/depression试块 test block/test piece/coupon实时控制系统 real-time control system 试模 de-buggingT 推板 push plate推杆 push rod推板导柱 push plate guide pillar推板导套 push plate guide sleeve凸模固定板 punch-retainer plate铜 copper钛 Titanium W 网状裂纹 craze crack/crazing/checking 未浇满 poured shortX 型芯 core型腔 mold cavity镶拼处 splicing place斜导柱孔 hole of inclined guide pillar 楔紧块 wedge型芯弯曲 core bending下模座板 lowering clamping plate型芯固定板 core-retainer plateX 光射线检验 X-ray inspectionY 压铸机 die casting machine压室 pressure chamber压室止口(定位)尺寸 dimension/size压实 squeezing compaction压射 shot/injection压射冲头 injection piston(ram)/plunger 压铸型 die casting die压力铸造模具 die-casting die易损镶块 wear insert易损件 wearing parts预应力 pre-stress永久型 permanent mold硬点 hard spot溢流槽 over flow well印痕 indentation氧 Oxygen荧光检验 fluorescent testZ 真空接口 vacuum connector真空排气管 vacuum exhaust block总接头 main connector中接头 middle connector直浇道 sprue转接处(转口)transit装配图(铸型装配图) mold assembly drawing铸钢 cast steel支架 ejector housing/mold base leg造渣 slag forming真空熔炼 vacuum melting真空压铸 vacuum die casting/ evacuated die casting增压 pressurization针孔 pinhole沾铝 adhesive aluminum直读光谱分析仪 direct-reading spectrograph转运包 transfer ladle转向器steering rack柴油式传动叉车 Diesel forklift复印机 copying machine服务器 Server绘图仪 Graphic plotter兼容机 compatible machine材料库 warehouse投影仪 projector半自动车床 semi-automatic lathe半自动立式钻床 drill machine表面粗度测量仪 surface roughness gauge 布洛维硬度计 Brinell hardness gauge测氢仪 Hydrogen gauge叉车充电机 charger程控交换机 exchanger齿轮油泵 oil pump储气罐 accumulator tank电动葫芦 Gantry crane电动试压泵 press tester电动斜切机 bias cutter电子秤 weighing scale电子扫描仪 scanner吊斗 spoon hopper高压离心风机 combustion blower管道泵 process water pump烘箱 oven监控系统 monitoring system简易数控车床 digital lathe交流弧焊机 Are welder抛光机 polisher锯床 saw空压机 air compressor冷冻式干燥机 dryer红外线测温仪冷却塔 cooling tower立式带锯床 band saw滤油机 oil filter焊接机 welder模温机 die heater喷粉室回收设备 painter system平面磨床 grinder气动量仪 air gauge 切割机 cut-off machine清洗机 washer散热器攻丝机 tapping machine台式光谱仪 spectrograph台式砂轮机 abrasive machine卧式液压拉床 broaching machine铣床 milling machine钻床 drilling machine液压机 hydraulic machine真空机 vacuum pump时效炉 aging furnace电阻炉 stress relief furnace探伤机 diagnostic machine加工中心 machining center车床 lathe钻削中心 drilling & cutting center别克 Buick切边机 trim press冷却塔循环泵 cooling tower pump循环水离心泵 process water pump脱模剂压送机 die lube station取件机 extractorFL充痒压铸系统 FL oxygen feed die cast system装卸车 loader在建工程 construction in progress捡漏机 picker纸芯式滤油器paper element filter电磁阀 solenoid valve溢流阀spillover valve调速阀 speed control valve压力传感器pressure transducer三角带wedge shaped belt节流阀throttle governor同步齿型带timing belt喷涂机spray coater轴承(main) bearing浮球阀 float valve/ball cock行车bridge crane平衡重式叉车counter balanced forklift 轮毂螺栓wheel hub bolt制动蹄片brake shoe制动液braking fluid叶片lamina/vane侧护板side guard plate单列向心推力球轴承single row radial thrust ball bearing带防尘盖单列轴承single row bearing shielded急停按钮 scram button三相开关threephase switch行程开关 limit/travel switch断路器circuit breaker接触器 contactor中间继电器intermediate relay时间继电器 time relay控制变压器control transformer开关电源switching supply节能灯energy-saving lamp日光灯管fluorescent tube自整流高压汞灯泡self-rectifying high pressure mercury lamp电工胶布garrers/electrical tape焊条welding rod石笔slate pencil外圆磨床external grinderHydraulic fluid oil 液压油Safety hook/bolts 安全钩Crosshead 十字头Tail stock 尾架尾座Frame cover 护板框盖Toggle top cover 肘环顶Coupling 联轴器Tie-bar 拉杆, 系杆Control panel 控制面板Power board 分配板, 配电板Overhauling 大修, 拆修Hose 软管, 水龙带Warranty period 保修期Nozzle 管口, 喷嘴Nature tan 日晒后的颜色, 茶色Electric fitting 电装、Rubber pad 橡胶垫Shock absorbing rubber stopper 减震橡皮塞Die height 模子闭合高度Die stroke 动模行程Intensification ratio standard 增强比标准Plunger stroke 柱塞行程Plunger tip penetration 冲头穿透力Viscosity index 粘度指数Rated pressure 额定压力Plug socket 插口, 塞孔Ventilated 通风的Anchor bolt hole 地锚(脚)螺栓孔Inlet 入口Galvanize 通电流Carbon grain 碳粒Mortar 火泥, 砂浆Stretcher 拉伸机Earthing cable 接地电缆Manifold 总管, 集合管Clamp force sensor 夹紧力传感器Attenuate 削弱Emulsification 乳化作用中子线 wire for sliding出模斜度 draft angle隔皮 bur掉肉 misrun研配 grindTurbidity 浑浊度Refract meter 折光仪Sediment 沉淀物Glycol 乙二醇Combustible 易燃的Water-soluble 水溶性的Grease pump 黄油泵，油脂泵Drooling 滴料Disulfide 二硫化物Lithium 锂Gauge cock 试水位旋塞Pressure match valve 压力拟合阀Lock/check nut 防松螺母Slant 倾斜Core sliding face 型芯滑面Flux treatment 熔剂处理Die clamping cylinder 模具夹紧气缸Clogging 堵塞，闭合Electrode bar 电极棒Fumigation certificate 熏蒸消毒证书Crate 条板箱，柳条箱Resin parts 树脂零件Oil ring 油环Gear box 齿轮箱，传动箱,变速箱Draft angle 出模斜度Tap and drill gauge 丝锥及钻头规Tap borer 螺纹底孔钻Tap cutter 丝锥刀具Tap die holder 丝锥板牙两用夹头Tap handle 丝锥扳手Screw funnel 分液漏斗Screw chasing machine 螺纹切削机Screw cutting 螺纹切削Screw pitch gauge 螺距规Screw rivet 螺纹铆钉Screw vent 螺杆通孔Rack housing 齿条罩Rack Tubes 油缸Cup Seals Feed Pipes 输油管Spools 卷轴Recuperating Seal(恢复性密封) Inflator Tubes 充气.Cut Seals Steering Hoses 转向胶管Biscuit thickness 料柄厚度注油孔 oil filter point牛皮纸 kraft/brown paper瓦楞纸 fluting paper崩料 charge downslide/collapse卡涉现象 interference phenomenon 机械加工余量 stocking复制模 replaced mould偏心距 offset distance抽大缸 pull tie bar料头 biscuit抽芯 loose core光整平滑度 flatnessDrain cock 排气阀，放出开关Wrench 扳手Stopper 塞子，制动器Intensifier 增强器Check valve 止回阀Orifice 孔，口Pilot valve 领示阀，导阀Cold shut 冷疤，冷结Flow mark 波纹，流线谱Shot stroke 压射冲程Surge pressure 冲击压力，脉动压力Jack bolt 定位螺栓Anchor hole 锚栓孔Dust seal 档尘圈Valve cover 气门盖，阀盖Cylinder tube 汽缸筒Piston rod 活塞杆Piston ring 活塞环Shot cylinder 压射缸Wire clamp 钢丝钳Air hose 空气软管，送风管Atomizer 喷雾器Strainer 滤网Hollow shaft 空心轴，管轴Potentiometer 电位计，分压计Shaft 轴，杆状物Asbestos wire 石棉线Pulley 滑车，滑轮Spring washer 弹簧垫圈Inverter 电源交换器Cutting fluid 切削液refraction coefficient 折光系数Screw Cutting Tap 螺旋切削丝锥plug gauge 塞规color shade色泽red lead power 红丹粉stress relief 去应力casting film 铸型薄膜cast form铸造成形, 铸型cast house crane炉前[出铁场]吊车cast panel铸造面板cast rotor铸造转子cast superalloy铸造高温合金cast test block铸造试块[棒]casting character铸造性能casting crack缩裂casting fin铸件飞边, 铸件披缝, 铸件周缘翅片casting head浇冒口casting lap铸件皱纹casting scar铸疤, 浇注疤casting sealer铸件渗补剂casting strain铸造应变casting stress铸造应力spark plug 火花塞internal-combustion engine cylinder内燃机汽缸hydraulics 水力学pinion小齿轮pinion bearing小齿轮轴承pinion cage主动[行星]齿轮架, 差速器壳, 差速盘pinion cutting machine齿轴切削机床pinion head齿轴齿顶pinion shaped cutter插齿刀pinion spider差速器十字轴pinion stop(起动机的)齿轮停止器valve housing阀套valve actuating mechanism配气机构valve air relief自动放气阀valve bank阀组valve barrel阀缸valve body attachment阀体连接头valve bounce阀跳valve bush阀衬, 阀[衬]套valve chest gasket阀柜垫密片valve cock阀栓valve cottar气阀制销valve disc阀盘valve discharge centrifuge活门卸料式离心机valve follower阀推杆valve positioner阀门定位器分层Delaminationfilling-engine梳丝机器filling agent 填充剂;填料filling auger装载螺旋filling compoun填料filling funnel注液漏斗车架 (car) frame钣金 sheet metal测板 side plate内侧板Inner side plate焊钳soldering turret焊条 welding rod焊点 welding spot焊接机器人 welding robot寿命周期成本 life cycle cost前轴 fore/leading axle后翼子板 rear fender切削性能 cutting characteristic散热性能 heat dispersion耐磨性能 wear resistant property摩擦系数 friction coefficient 灰铸铁 gray iron; graphitic cast iron过盈配合 tight/interference fit缸套 cylinder, sleeve, barrel tube pipe导轨面 guide way (face)铣刀盘 face milling cutter/facing cutter刀盘 tool pan/cutter head磨削余量 grinding allowance耐用性 endurance钝化 passivation刀尖圆弧 circular profile of knife point (刀具)主偏角 entering angle; plan angle 弹性变形量 amount of elastic deformation 燃烧室 combustion chamber磨屑 abrasive dust滤器芯 strainer core差速器 differential gear反冲减震器 recoiling shock absorber废气涡轮 exhaust turbine涡轮增压器 turbocharger增压盲区 turboloch喷油器 oil sprayer/atomizer汽化器 carburetor硬质合金刀具 carbide tipped tool精镗刀具 fine boring tool动力传动系统 power transmission system spanner 扳子 (美作:wrench)double-ended spanner 双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子 (美作:socket wrench calipers 卡规pincers, tongs 夹钳wire cutters 剪线钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 万能手钳adjustable pliers 可调手钳punch 冲子scraper 三角刮刀reamer 扩孔钻calliper gauge 孔径规hacksaw 钢锯grease gun 注油枪oil can 油壶边刨床 side planer插床 slotting machine车刀 lathe tool车轮车床 car wheel lathe车削 turningBayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Crimping tools 卷边工具Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Etching machines 蚀刻机Honing machines 搪磨机Lapping machines 精研机Milling heads 铣头Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Planing machines 刨床aberration 色差atomization 雾化bank mark 料纹bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵)blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡centre buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷colour mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮折叠straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹表面处理关联用语时效硬化 age hardening气体硬化 air hardening空气韧化 air patterning退火 annealing阳极效应 anode effect阳极氧化处理 anodizing滚镀 barrel plating滚筒打光 barrel tumbling 染黑法 blackening青熟脆性 blue shortness碳酸盐薄膜防锈法 bonderizing箱位退火 box annealing封箱渗碳 box carburizing辉面电镀 bright electroplating光辉热处理 bright heat treatment旁路热处理 bypass heat treatment 化学电镀 chemical plating化学蒸镀 chemical vapor deposition 大气热处理 controlled atmosphere 锐角效应 corner effect儒缓放电 creeping discharge压花 embossing部分淬火 selective quenching。
铸造专业术语英文
铸造专业术语英文
铸造 (foundry) 是一种将熔化金属或其他材料倒入模具中，然后使其凝固和冷却以获得所需形状和尺寸的制造过程。
铸造是一种广泛应用的制造技术，用于制造各种零件和设备，例如汽车发动机零件、飞机部件、船舶零件、计算机零件和电子设备组件等。
以下是一些铸造专业术语的英文:
1. Foundry - 铸造厂
2. Furnace - 熔炉
3. Mold - 模具
4. Torch - 熔炉炬
5. Furnace gas - 熔炉气体
6. Iron ore - 铁矿石
7. Coal - 煤
8. Coke - 焦粉
9. Dross - 金属氧化物
10. Foundry process - 铸造过程
11. billet - 铸件
12. casting - 铸件
13. gating - 浇口
14. Shell - 壳模
15. foundry equipment - 铸造设备
16. float - 浮砂
17. draw - 拉砂
18. blow - 吹砂
19. malleable iron - 可铸铁
20. Hardened steel - 硬化钢
这些专业术语对于铸造工人、工程师和研究人员来说非常重要，因为它们用于描述铸造过程中的各种步骤和材料。
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广东文灿压铸有限公司Wencan die casting Co., Ltd常用英语术语列表List of die casting terms and vocabularies( 2011-9-23 re-edit V6)1.新产品以及模具开发products and tooling developing2D/3D drawing 平面图/3维图bump among products 货与货之间碰撞capital equipment 资本设备, 固定设备chamfering倒角classification 分类、级别datums 基准datum level 基准水平面datum line 基准线datumplane 【测】基(准)面design/process FMEA D设计/P过程FMEAdie casting 压铸die fabrication 模具加工Die location layout 工模排位图Die polished 省模Die trial 试模electrode for EDM 放电用铜公machining by CNC wire-cut machine 线切割加工machining by electric discharge machine ( EDM ) 电蚀火花加工potential effects of failure 潜在失效后果potential failure mode 潜在失效模式rib and corner 筋肋和尖角subcontractor 外包商set die-casting parameter/locking force/ injection force/injection velocity/shot time/ volume of release agent/die-open time/ ejector time/pressure rating/metal temperature/ control temperature/ operation according to WI按工作指示设定压铸参数/锁模力/射料力/射料速度/打锤时间/喷雾量/开模时间/顶出时间/压力参数/料温/控制温度/按照作业指导书作业；thermal expansion 热膨胀2．热处理heat treatmentair cooling 空气冷却annealing 退火carbonization 碳化case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬full annealing 完全退火heat treatment 热处理metallographic structure 金相组织metallographic test 金相试验quenching 淬火residual stress 残余应力tempering 回火3．压铸设备及模具die casting machine and die toolingangle pin 斜导销biscuit /slug 料饼/余料blister 气泡burner 燃烧器casting area最大压铸面积casting insert 铸件镶件casting fin铸件飞边, 铸件披缝, 铸件周缘翅片cavity fill time 充型时间cavity insert 型腔镶块cavity型腔center furnace 中央熔炉clamp force max. 最大压力coefficient 系数cold chamber machine 冷压室压铸机cold/hot chamber pressure die-casting machine 冷/热室压铸机contraction 收缩core slides/core活动抽芯（型芯）cover die half(stationary half )/ ejector die half (moveable half )前（定）模/后（动）模crucible furnace 坩埚炉cruciblepot 坩埚degassing 除气/去气delivery rate；pouring rate 充型流速/浇注速度design of gating system 浇注系统设计die layout模具排位图die life 模具寿命die stroke 开模行程draft 拔模斜度ejector force顶出力ejector pad 顶针痕ejector pin 顶针ejector stroke 顶出行程feeding 补缩foundry returns 回炉料gating/running system 浇注系统holding furnace 保温炉ingate 内浇道injection plunger 压射冲头ladle 浇包locking force 锁模力machine platen 压铸机模板moving/fixedplaten动/定模板maximum/minimum die height 最大/最小压模厚度metal fluidity （金属）流动性molten metal 熔化金属nitrogen pressure 氮气压力normal pressure工作压力numerical simulation of casting solidification 铸件凝固数值模拟opening time 留型时间/开型时间overflow 溢流槽/ 渣包production die 量产模prototype die 样板模refining 精炼refining agent 精炼剂remelting 重熔riser/feeder head 冒口runner 横浇道runner/gate 流道/浇口scrap 废金属料secondary alloy 再生合金shot sleeve 司筒,压射室size of die platen 模板尺寸slag 熔/炉渣sludge/dross 沉/浮渣solidification 凝固sprue pin（spreader）直浇道锥（分流器）spure 直浇道die frame模架tangential runner 切向横浇道tie bar 哥林柱/导柱/拉杆total melting loss 熔炼损耗率熔损、烧损trim die 冲模vent 排气口water cooling channel 冷却水通道4．压铸工艺与后加工工艺die casting and secondary process alloy component assay report 合金成份化验报告appearance外观center furnace 中央溶炉characteristics 特性degating 冲水口die casting 压铸parting line 分型线polishing/buffing 磨/抛光polishing 抛光、磨光polishing/cotton wheels 抛光用布轮removing burrs round pads of ejector pin 刮项针位批锋removing parting line flash 磨分型线sanding wheels 砂布轮5．精加工工艺machining processboring 镗精加工fine maching ; 粗加工rough machingdrill bit 钻头卧式加工中心Horizontal machining center chuck车床卡盘，夹具立式加工中心vertical machining center cutting tools刀具external/internal thread 外/内螺纹file 锉form tool 成型刀grind 磨jig/fixture 夹具lathe 车床left-hand thread左旋螺纹length of thread engagement螺纹旋合长度loose thread滑牙machining accuracy加工精度machining allowance of casting 铸件机械加工余量machining allowance加工余量machining error加工误差mandrel机加工芯轴mill 铣minor diameter小径parallel screw thread圆柱螺纹pitch diameter中径pitch螺距plane 刨,Reaming铰孔right-hand thread 右旋螺纹rolled threads 挤牙root diameter底径screw thread 螺纹tapping 攻牙tight thread牙紧uncompleted tapping 牙不完整6．表面处理surface treatmenta mixture of 2parts water and 3 parts oil 2分水3分油混合acid dip/pickling 酸洗acid 酸水alkali cleaning 碱洗Anodizing 阳极氧化baking 烘干blueing /chemical oxide 钢铁发蓝/化学氧化chemical pretreatment 化成处理chromating 铬化clear black e-coatings透明黑色泳漆clear chroming 无色铬化colored passivation 彩色钝化concentration 浓度dedusting 除尘degreasing 脱脂，除油descaling 刻蚀dipping 浸渍electrophoresis 电泳electrophoretic coating电泳漆electroplating hard chrome 镀硬铬electrostatics powder coatings 静电粉沫喷涂E-plating 电镀hexavalent chromium 六价铬impregnation 浸渗mechanical polishing机械抛光neutralization 中和PAD printing/silk screening 移印/丝印passivating 钝化phosphating 磷化resin 树脂rinsing 过清水Roughtening 粗化spray powder 喷粉taking down 下挂trivalent chromium 三价铬ultrasonic clean 超声波清洗wiping with toluene 抹天那水salt spray testing盐雾试验7．品质控制quality controlappearance full-inspection 外观全检collection 回收evaluation / measurement technique 评价/测量技术first inspection for 5 shots 首检5件Freq=frequency 次数incoming quality sampling inspection report 来料质量抽查报告interprocess quality sampling inspection report 工序间质量抽查报告pile products up due to laying in disorder 摆放不正确堆积产品processing tour-inspection制程巡回检查product/process specification /tolerance 产品/过程规范/公差projector 投影仪QC tour-inspection QC巡检quality final-inspection report 最终检验质量报告quality first piece inspection report 质量首件检查报告quality traceability analysis report 质量追踪分析表return to supplier 退回供应商sampling inspection 抽检self-inspection 自检Special Char. class 特殊特性分类spot check 抽样检查visual standard 外观标准workmanship standard 工作质量标准8.质量缺陷常用语defectsair tightness 气密性blister/pimple/bubble 起泡bumps 碰伤caniniform/dentate狗牙casting fin铸件飞边, 铸件披缝, 铸件周缘翅片cold lap 冷隔cold shut 冷纹Contamination 污染dirt pits 尘点distortion/deformation 变形double skin 重皮ejector marks raised or depressed 顶针位凹凸elephant skin皱皮entrapped slag；slag inclusion 夹渣filling to excess 多料flow mark 流痕/波纹flow lineincomplete filling 缺料incorrect casting form 形状不合格indentation 印痕/凹痕internal quality of casting 铸件内在质量micro-shrinkage；porosity 疏松【显微疏松】off dimension；off size 尺寸不合格oil marks 油渍orange peel 桔皮缺陷out of size 尺寸不符oxidation 氧化partial breakage of a casting 崩料peeling 电镀脱皮pinhole针孔pits 面麻porosity 砂孔roughness 粗糙sand inclusion 砂眼scratches 划痕/刮伤shrinkage 缩水slag 炉渣stain 污渍texturing 致密性thermal shrinkage crack （on product）(产品中的)热缩裂raised crack mark line (on product) (产品表面凸起的龟裂线) visual quality of casting 铸件外观质量void 砂眼/气孔warpage 挠曲yellowing发黄yield of casting 铸件合格品率missrun 欠铸9. 压铸件试验常用语testingadhesion 附着性deflection 挠度elastoplasticity 弹塑性elongation 延伸率extend 延伸film thickness 涂膜厚度film thickness gauge 膜厚仪flexibility 屈曲挠性hardness 硬度heat impact test 热冲击试验high humidity test 高湿测试humidity resistance 耐湿impact resistance 抗冲击力impact strength 冲击性measuring adhesion by tape test 胶带附着力测试neutral salt-spray NSS test 中性盐雾residual stress 残余应力spraying viscosity 喷涂粘度strengthen 加强、巩固tension 拉紧、张力viscosity 粘度water resistance 耐水性yield strength 屈服强度mechanical property 力学性能chemical analysis 化学成份10.测量工具常用语measurement and gaugeAltitude gauge 高度仪average 平均值Block Gauge 块规Bore Gauge 孔规Clearance gauge 塞尺/间隙规CMM 三坐标测试仪Depth Micrometer 深度千分尺Digital caliper 电子卡尺Digital Height Gauge 数字高度测量仪durometer/hardness meter 硬度计Electric/digital Balance 电子称Electroplating THK.Tester 电镀厚度测试仪equipment variation 设备变差gage repeatability and reproducibility report 量具的R&R重复性和再现性报告go-no-go gauge “过” -- “不过” 验规通-止规HRC/HV Hardness Tester 洛/维氏硬度仪Rockwell testingimpact tester 冲击仪Inside/outer Micrometer 内/外径千分尺measurement unit analysis 测量设备分析Micrometer Calipers 千分卡尺Microscope 显微镜metallographic microscope 金相显微镜Multimeter 万用表electric universal testing 电子万能试验机normal distribution curve 正态分布曲线number of parts 零件数量number of trials 实验次数one range 单极差part variation 零件变差pin gauge 针规Plug gage 塞规Projector 投影仪Optical image 光学影像测量仪range 公差带range control chart 极差控制图repeatability 重复性reproducibility再现性Ring Gauge 环规spectrometer 光谱仪Thermometer 温度计Thread Gauge 螺纹规thread plug gage螺纹塞规Torque Meter 力矩计total variation 总变差Twisting Meter 转扭力仪Vernier Caliper 游标卡尺viscosimeter 粘度计visual check 目测witness mark (测量)参考(标)点endoscope 内窥镜11. 形位公差常用语toleranceangularity 倾斜度角度aperture 孔径basic dimension 基本尺寸basic size 基本尺寸c/c =between centers 中心距centricity中心circular runout 圆跳动circularity圆度roundnessconcentricity 同轴度同心度conical 圆锥形的coordinate data 坐标数据coordinate dimensioning 坐标尺寸cylindricity 圆柱度datum/feature/point/line/ plane/axis 基准/特征/点/线/平面/轴线deviation偏差diameter/radius 直径/半径draft angle 拔模斜度ellipse 椭圆excentricity 偏心距（率）flatness 平面度geometric dimensioning 几何尺寸fit/clearance fit/interference fit/ transition fits 配合/间隙配合/过盈配合/过渡配合M/LMC=maximum/least material condition 最大/小材料状态nominal diameter 公称直径oblong 长方形oblong hole 椭圆孔ovality 圆锥度（变形）parallelism 平行度perpendicularity 垂直度position 位置度pro a line 线轮廓度pro a surface 面轮廓度reference frame 坐标系right angle 直角rounds/fillets draft 外圆角/内圆角拔模斜度square 正方形standard/ precision tolerance 标准/精度公差straightness 直线度symmetry 对称度theoretical size 理论正确尺寸thickness厚度tolerance/value 公差/值top/side/ end view 顶/测/端视图total runout 全跳动unilateral/bilateral tolerance 单/双边公差upper/lower deviation 上/下偏差12.包装和包装材料packagebar code 条形码blister plate/PVC tray 吸塑罩bubble bag 气泡袋closed /sealed poly bag 封口胶袋corrugated cardboard/sheet波纹隔板corrugated egg-crate carton 瓦楞蛋格卡通箱foam bag 珍珠棉袋forktruck 叉车GW gross weight /NW net weight 毛/凈重If wooden pallet, the certificate of disinfection for pallet 如果是木制卡板要有卡板消毒熏蒸证明in egg tray with carton packages 卡通箱及其蛋格item/ sales consumer pack 单件装label 包装标识logo polybag 有唛胶袋multipack 多件装outside dimensions 长x宽x高length x width x height 外部尺寸packaging materials 包装材料packaging strapping/PP-straps包装带pad separator; clapboard; partition board/sheet 隔板pallet 卡板plastic container 胶箱shrinkage package 吸塑包装single/double/3 regular slotted carton/box 单/双/三坑纸箱styrofoam 聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料白色泡沫tissue papper 拷贝纸transparent plastic film circle the pallet/stretch poly wrap 透明膜保鲜纸unitload pallet 整卡装wrappage 包装材料13.生产控制计划production controlcontrol plan 控制计划core team 核心小组date Rev. 日期修订date orig. 日期编制each batch 每批Inform line/team leader/ supervisor/manager to shut down and recheck 通知生产拉/组长/主管/经理，停机再检查machine adjustment 调机machine, device, jig, tools for Mfg. 生产工艺装备material identification 物料标识mounting die 安装模具mounting die inspection sheet 模具安装检查清单once every operation每次开机part /process number 零件/过程编号part name/description 零件名称/描述pre-launch 试生产process 过程process name/operation description 过程名称/操作描述reaction plan 反应计划refer to CP 参考控制计划14.优质浇口设计七步法gate design优质浇口设计七步法The Seven Steps To A Quality Gating Design第一步确定铸件质量等级。