2014八年级英语下册unit3_could__you_please_clean_your_room SectionA
Sure.
/Of course/certainly
Could you please fold your clothes?
Sure.
/Of course/Certainly.
Shitou, could you please clean the living room？
--
Sorry ,I can’t.
• Peter, could you please take out the trash?
--Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? --Sure, Mum. =Of u please make your bed?
注：could是情态动词can的过去式，但在本句中 Could you do…?不表示过去，用以表示礼貌，委婉 或不确定的语气。
2.表示家务的短语
洗餐具 do the dishes take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold your clothes 叠你的衣服
家务
sweep 扫地 the floor make your bed 整理床铺
Learn to make a polite request and ask for permissions.
Difficult point
Improve students’ autonomous learning skill and cooperative skill
自主学习
Talk about the housework. A: What kind of chores did you do last weekend? B: I did the washes.
Key points
1.Master the key words and phrases
2.How to make a polite request and ask for permissions . Difficult point Be able to make polite request and ask for permissions
Studying aims
1.Master the key words and phrases
rubbish , take out the rubbish, fold , sweep, floor, mess 2.Learn to make a polite request and ask for permissions. 3.Be able to understand the conversations about making a polite request and asking for permissions.
Studying aims
1.Master the new words and phrases 2.Learn to make a polite request and ask for permissions. 3.Be able to understand the passage
Key point
2d. Role-play the conversation.
Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things? Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show? Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do? Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?
自主学习
Answer the question: Do you often do the housework at home? For example: wash the dishes
Let’s learn the new words.
垃圾 n. 倒垃圾 折叠 v. 打扫 v. 地板 n.
rubbish [ˈr ʌbɪʃ] take out the rubbish fold [fəʊld] sweep [swi:p] 过去式swept floor [flɔ:(r)] [swept]
Could you please sweep the floor? 你能扫一下地吗？ 动词原形 Could you please后加________. 表示委婉的请求。 Sure/Certainly/Of course. 肯定回答常用_________________ Sorry, I can’t. Oh,please don’t. 否定回答常用__________________ ____ 一般不用NO开头，用No显得态度生硬，不礼貌
Homework 1“ Tom, f____ old your coat and put it away” Mother said weep the floor and make it 2 Could you please s____ clean? 3 I do the d___ ishes after meals every day wept the floor yesterday. 4. He s_____ 5 Could you help me clean the living room?(作肯 定回答和否定回答) Yes ,Ican. Sure/Certainly/Of course _________________ Sorry, I can’t ______,___________ B 6 Mr. Wang would like two ____to eat A dish B dishes C the dish D the dishes
clean the living room
take out the rubbish make your bed
2a Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say? Check () “yes” or “no”.
动副词组用法：名词放两边，代词只可放中间
do the dishes 洗餐具
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold your clothes 叠你的衣服
做家务
sweep 扫地 the floor make your bed 整理床铺
clean the living room 打扫起居室
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… go out for dinner. Yes No
go to the movies stay out late get a ride Yes Yes Yes No No No
His father’s reasons I have to do some work You have to clean your room I need to eat breakfast. You have a basketball game
• Do you know these chores?
do the dishes
sweep the floor
fold your clothes
clean the living room 打扫起居室
make your bed
take out the rubbish
= take the rubbish out
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says…
go out for dinner. go to the movies stay out late
get a ride
yes
yes
yes
yes
no no
no no
2b Why does Peter’s father say “no”?
A: Could you please … B: Sure./Of course./ certainly. Could you please … A: Sure./Of course./ certainly. /Sorry, I can’t.
do the dishes sweep the floor fold your clothes
Brother: So much? Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess. Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy! Sister: Yes, well, its dean, but its not “mother clean”!
clean the living room 打扫起居室
巩固提升
• 1 My part-time job is to wash the dishes ____(盘子) • 2 Can you fold ____(折叠)your clothes？ your bed(整理你 • 3 Jim ,could you pleasemake ___ ___ ___
Could you please do the dishes? Sorry , I can’t.
Cindy, could you please sweep the floor?
Sure.
/Of course/certainly
2014春新目标八年级英语下册Unit_3_could_you_please_clean_the_room_Section_A 2a-2d
could 与 can 的用法区别 could 与 can 都是情态动词，二者都可用 于表示请求的句子中，但是用法稍有不同。 can 表示一般性的请求，语气较随便，常 用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级 的场合。例如： Can you tell us your story, Tony? 请你给我们讲讲你的故事好吗，托尼？
—我不喜欢这件连衣裙。 — I don’t like this dress. —我也不喜欢。 — Neither / Nor do I.
―So＋系动词 (助动词或情态动词)＋主语” 表示前面所述肯定内容也适用于另一主语。 Practise —玛丽经常帮她妈妈做家务。 — Mary often helps her mother do housework. — 我也是(经常帮妈妈做家务)。 — So do I.
could 表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉,
常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级 对上级的场合。例如： Could you pass the salt to me? 请你把盐递给我，好吗？ Could you please clean your room? 请你打扫一下你的房间，好吗？
She didn’t do any housework and neither did I. neither作副词，意为“也不”， “Neither ＋系动词 (助动词或情态动词) ＋主语”表示前面所述否定内容也适用 于另一个人或物。此时也可用nor替换 neither 使用。 Practise
根据汉语意思填空。
1. I have to go to school _________ (尽快) as soon as possible. 2. Sam doesn’t like apples, _______ ( 也不 ) do neither I. 3. He broke his leg and had to lie __________ (一直). the time 4. all The room was in a ______. (杂乱).
2014人教八年级英语下Unit3could-you-please-clean-your-room-
--Sorry, I can’t./ I’m afraid not. I’m going to…./I
have to….
.
11
A:---Could you please … B:--- Sure./Of course./ certainly./No problem.
扫 sw地eep the floor
整 ma理ke床y铺our bed
打 cle扫an起t居he室living room
.
9
How to make requests？要求
•Let’s have a look.
.
10
--Peter, could you please take out the rubbish?
Yes, you can.
No , you can’t. You have to…
take out the rubbish
叠你的衣服 fold your clothes
扫地
sweep the floor
整理你的床铺 make your bed
打扫起居室 clean the living room
.
17
How to ask for permission征求允许
点击此处
.
18
Could I …
定回答和否定回答)
_______, __________
______,___________
6 Mr. Wang would like two ____to eat
A dish B dishes C th. e dish D the dishes16
八年级英语下册Unit3知识点总结Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Peter ,could you please take out the trash? 彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
Could 不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。
回答用can.【常用答语】肯定回答：Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem. 否定回答：Sorry , I can’ｔ2、take out 取出（v+ adv）【注】: 跟代词做宾语，代词放中间；跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边His teeth hurt badly. The dentist take them out .【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾take a walk 散步take away 拿走，取走take back 收回take place 发生take off 脱下；起飞3. Can you do the dishes.？那你可以洗盘子吗？do the dishes 洗碗【结构1】do the +名词：do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服【结构2】do the +动词-ing do the cleaning 打扫卫生【结构3】do one’s + 名词do one’s housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业【结构4】do some +动词-ing do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物Could I at least finish watching this show? 至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？1】Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗？用于表达请求，语气比较委婉。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit-3-Could-you-please-clean-
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Unit 3SectionA1a-2d【学习目标】1.掌握1a-2d的词语2.学习提出礼貌的请求和请求允许；3.学会使用句型Could you please...?和Could I...?；【学习重点】掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。
掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法。
【学习难点】掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法【学习过程】【一】自主学习明确目标1 试读单词，解决语音问题，联系有关旧单词2 查阅下面的短语动词1) 出去吃饭_______________ 2)在外面待到很晚_______________3)去看电影_______________ 4)搭车_______________5)完成做某事_______________ 6)干净整洁_______________7)洗餐具_______________ 8)倒垃圾_______________9)叠衣服_______________ 10)扫地_______________3．观察以上词组的构成方式：【语言点】1. —Peter, could you please take out the trash?请你把垃极倒掉好吗？—Sure, Mom.可以，妈妈。
—Could you please do the dishes? 请洗盘子好吗？—Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.抱歉，我不能。
我得做作业。
【3】合作探究展示提升1．小组讨论。
What kind of chores Peter and his mom will do?小组讨论怎样回答。
2．小组活动编对话3.听力：先阅读2a题中Peter的父亲拒绝的理由。
然后听2a, 2b。
完成练习并核对答案。
4.小组合作做2c。
5.分角色表演2d, 小组讨论解决疑难问题。
2014_八年级下Unit3_could_you_please_clean_your_ro
• However, I think students should help their parents do housework at home First, that can develop their love for work. Next, that can help them understand their parents better Last and the most important, that can help them cultivate their ability to live.
Try to remember the pictures in order.
1
2
3
do the dishes fold the clothes clean the living room
4
5
6
1231234567891023456789
take out the rubbish sweep the floor make the bed
1
2
3
4
5
6
take care of my house
Yes, I can. All right. “Yes” Sure. No problem. Certainly.
I’m going on vacation.
Could you please…?
No , I can’t… I have to ---
What chores(家务) do we have to help to look after our house?
clean the living room
sweep the floor
do the dishes
2014春新目标八年级英语下册Unit_3_could_you_please_clean_the_room_Section_B_1a-2e
II. 判断正(T)误(F)。 ( T)3. Ms. Miller thinks doing chores is not difficult. ( F )4. Mr. Smith’s neighbors’ son looked after himself well during his first year in the college.
2. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. 反正我觉得干点家务也不难。 anyway是一个副词, 若位于句首, 其 后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内 容隔开。anyway在此句中的作用是 追加评论, 相当于汉语的“反正; 仍 然; 依然”。如:
Sam didn’t get the job, but he’s not unhappy because it didn’t pay well anyway. 萨姆没有得到那份工作, 但他并没有闷闷不 anyway 还可用来表示“不管怎样; 无论如 乐 , 反正薪酬也不算高。 何”之意。例如: It’s just a cold. But anyway, you should still see the doctor. 这只不过是感冒, 但不管怎样, 你还是应该 看看医生。
4. Could you help _____? B A. making the bed B. make the bed C. made the bed
What do your parents ask you to do?
study hathe store /supermarket to buy things for them
2c
According to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores?
2014春新目标八年级英语下册Unit_3_could_you_please_clean_the_room_Section_A 1a-1c
Look and say
Could you please ...?
get up early
sweep the floor
cook for us
Could you please not ...?
look out of the window
play soccer here play the computer games
sweep the floor
Try to remember the pictures in order.
Try to remember the pictures in order.
1 2 3
do the dishes
fold the clothes
clean the living room
Байду номын сангаас
4
5
sweep the floor (Yes, sure.)
Which group can ask and answer more questions with the verb phrases?
Chain drills
• • • •
A: Tom, could you please do the dishes? B: Yes, sure. Ann, Could you…? C: Sorry, I can’t. Jim, … D: …
a dirty room
Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure. I’ll do it right away. 不好意思，我马上做。
Could you please take out the rubbish? Yes, Sure./ Of course. / All right. / OK.
英语人教版八年级下册Unit3-Could-you-please-cle
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？Section B一、教材分析本课其主目标是能用“Could you please do things?”“Could I please do things?”谈论如何委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可, 及回答语“Sure / Certainly / I’m glad to .”能礼貌地拒绝,“Sorry, I / you can’t,. I / you have to do…”并表达自己的理由, 陈述自己的好恶。
以do housework 和调查做力能所及的事为话题，学会运用“Could you pleasedo things?”“Could I please do things?”是本课的语言目标。
二、教学目标词汇invite my friends to …,buy some drinks and ,snacks, borrow some money r, teenager disagree掌握句型 .---Could you please buy some drink and snacks?---Sure. / Yes, I can.--- Could I borrow your money?---Yes, you can.. Sorry, you can’t.三、难点综合的运用单元的目标语针对实际情景解决问题.四、教学准备复习动词短语,并且预习生词, 游戏用的卡片小奖品五、教学过程1.Revision: 1aThis activity introduces the key vocabulary.Read the instructions in 1a. Read the items in the chart. And then fill in the charton their own.Correct the answers.2. Discussion(在屏幕上展示出刚才的动词短语) .,1a What can teenagers ask their parents to do? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? 学习用I agree/ disagree 表示自己的观点.T: Come to the front , talk about your ideas.(.这个任务地目标运用词汇进行表达, 同时渗透了对学生爱的教育,,爱父母,爱家庭,爱劳动.)A:I think teenagers …B:I agree./ I don’t agree(disagree). I think …2). Sally’s weekend.Ask: What chores does Sally do on weekends? What do you think of Sally? Then Showsome photos of Sally.Step 2. PairworkMake your own conversations about the items in activity 1a.T: Teenagers say, Could you clean your room ?S: No, I disagree. Parents say, Could you clean your room?Do a second example if the students wish.Then the students work in pairs.Ask several pairs to say their conversations to the class.3. A gamePractice with “Could you please …?”“Could I …?”将课前准备的双色卡片(如:红/蓝)分发给学生,卡片以字母编号,同一编号的有两张,上面有简笔画,规定获得红色卡片的学生先发问，根据卡片上的简笔画回答。