冀教版八年级上册英语抽考测试题
河畔初中八年级英语上抽考试题班级－－－－姓名－－－－－分数－－－一. 单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)：( ) 1. )It’s hard_________ the problem．A．Work B．to work out C．to work D．working out( ) 2. I’m _______in the book. Do you think it very_______?A. interesting, interestingB. interested, interestedC. interesting, interestedD. interested, interesting( ) 3. My dream is ________a young writer, _______ Han Han and Guo Jingming.A. to be, likeB. be, likeC. to be, look likeD. be，look like( ) 4. I saw Mrs. Smith______ some flowers in her garden yesterday.A. growsB. grewC. growingD. to grow( ) 5. I bought a new dictionary and it ________me 30 yuan.A. paidB. spendC. tookD. cost( ) 6. Class is over .Let’s stop _________.A. have a restB. having a restC. to have a restD. had a rest( ) 7. There is _______water in the cup. The water is ________hot to drinkA. too much, many tooB. too many, too muchC. too much, much tooD. much too, much too( ) 8. My sister encouraged me _________one more time.A. tryB. to tryC. triesD. trying( ) 9. If you ________carefully, you ________ the report well.A. will listen, will understandB. will listen, understandC. listen, will understandD. listen, understand10.- May I speak to Wang Nan?- ___________________.A. Who are you?B. I’m Wang NanC. What’s your name?D. This is Wang Nan( ) 11.________ trying and you’ll be better at math.A. KeepB. StopC. FinishD. Give up( ) 12. He made the workers_______16 hours a day for him.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked ( ) 13.Y our shirt is the same _____Jack’s, but different ______mine.A. like, ofB. like, fromC. as, fromD. from, as( ) 14. -Have they made dumplings _________?-Y es, they have _______made them.A. already, alreadyB. already, yetC. yet, yetD. yet, already( ) 15. My mother is busy＿＿A.At the same timeB. all the timeC. in timeD. in no timeB.( )28．__________we still be friends in ten more years?A．Do B．Have C．Did D．Will( )16．Can you give me__________ on how to learn English well?A．some advice B．some advices C．a good advice D．any advices( ) 17. My father will come back from work______ half an hourA．after B．at C．for D．In( )18．Sorry．I Can’t understand you．Please say that_________A．either B．more C．again D．Neither( )19．________first I didn’t like him but now I doA．In B．on C．At D．For( )20. Miss Wang is one of in our school .A the most popular teachersB more popular teacherC most popular teacher二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）：Once a rich man and a tailor(裁缝) lived in the same house.The rich man lived upstairs(楼上) and the poor tailor lived downstairs(楼下).The tailor liked to sing 21 he made clothes. He sang one song after another. But the rich man liked to sleep very much, and he did n’t like the tailor’s singing.One day，the rich man said, “ Tailor, I will give you a lot of money every day if you 22 sing any more. ”“Fine, ”said the tailor. And so the tailor stopped 23and became 24 . He got much money from the rich man, 25 he didn’t 26 happy because he wanted 27 .At last, he bought all his money back to the rich man. “Here 28 your money,” he said. “29 it back. I 30 happy if I can’t sing.”( ) 21. A. until B. because C. when D. if( ) 22. A. won’t B. will to C. don’t D. aren’t( ) 23. A. singing B. to sing C. sing D. sang( ) 24. A. rich and richer B. richer and richerC. more and more richD. more rich( ) 25. A. or B. and C. so D. but( ) 26. A. felt B. feel C. fell D. fall( ) 27. A. sings B. singing C. sing D. to sing( ) 28. A. is B. was C. are D. were( ) 29. A. To bring B. To take C. Bring D. Take( ) 30. A. can’t B. can’t be C. don’t have to be D. couldn’t三．从方框中选择正确的答案完成对话（每小题1分，共5分）：Mrs. Green: Hello, who’s that?Tom: Hello, this is Tom. 31Mrs. Green: Sorry, Jim isn’t in atthe moment. 32Tom: Oh, yes! Thank you! NextSaturday is my birthday. 33 I’d like him to come to my birthday party at half past four in the afternoon. 34Mrs. Green : OK.Tom: Thank you very much. Goodbye!Mrs. Green: 35 Bye.四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）：A)When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.1). Look in the mirror（镜子）and say to yourself, “I am a special personthere’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything. ”It may not sound so good, but it really works!2). Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.3). Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.4). Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰）your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges（挑战）are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (一丝成就感)when you have finished.5). Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express（表达）your feelings. 6). Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom or dad or maybe even your cousin.( ) 36. The title（题目）should be ________.A. Helping OthersB. Learn to Write DiariesC. Six Ways To Feel Good About Y ourselfD. Love Y our Family( ) 37. Maybe this article is taken from________.A. a science bookB. a mapC. a magazineD. a picture book( ) 38. According to（根据）the passage, what should we often do about our friends and family?A.Help them outB. Say hello to themB.Look for good things D. Watch TV with them( ) 39 Helping others can make us _________.A. keep healthyB. live longerC. feel niceD. forget troubles( ) 40. If you can do according to the six ways, you’ll be very_______.A. strongB. confidentC. heavyD. quickB)The largest number of people in the world speaks Chinese, but English is used more widely than Chinese. Now English is one of the most important languages in the world. It is an official （官方）language of many countries. And a lot of people speak English as a foreign language in many other countries.and Many people in China learn English. They are using it in their daily(日常的) life more and more often. These days, you can see English words here and there. For example, you can see “Made in China” at the back of your watch. Y ou can even hear English on television or over the radio. But I’m afraid you don’t have enough(足够的) opportunities （机会）to talk to the speakers of English. Why not talk to yourself in English every day instead(代替)?根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)：( ) 41. English is the first language in China.( ) 42. Only a smallest number of people in the world speak English.( ) 43. Chinese people are using English more and more often in their daily life.( ) 44. According to the passage, Chinese people don’t have many opportunities to talk to English people.( ) 45. Y ou can try to speak English as often as possible.五．汉译英（每小题1分，共15分）：1.步行2. 蒸汽机3.全世界4.做演讲…A. Y ou are welcome.B. Could you please tell him?C. Can I take a message for him?D. I will have a birthday party at home.E. Could I speak to Jim, please?5.无论6.对某人好7.采取措施8.出生9.上车10.熬夜11一直12从现在开始13想出14超过15 恐高六．按要求填空(每空1分，共10分)：1. She might ______(be) a doctor in the future.2. Nobody________ (want) to help him, because he never helps others.3. Do you know how ________(improve) your spoken English?4. He uses this word_________________ (正确地)here．5. I think the best way ____(learn) English is listening to the English news.6. What’s the ______ (mean) of this sentence?7. Let me see what you have ________ (选择).8. Li Lei tries __________(learn)English.9. She was very happy when she heard the _______ (excite) news．10.Joan is good at _____ (spell).七．根据汉语意思完成句子(每空1分，共15分)：1. My favourite way ________ ________English is __________ TV.我最喜欢的学英语的方式是看电视。
冀教版八年级(上)英语第一次月检测试卷二
冀教版八年级（上）英语第一次月检测试卷二一、词汇考查。
（10分）1.Thank you for______（借）me your bike．2.The teacher always______ （建议）us to do some sports．3.Hainan is a______（南方的）city in china．4.Every year lots of______（游客）come to Beijing to see the places of interest．5.When he saw his mother，he came to her______（开心地）．6.Our teachers often______（鼓励）us to discuss the questions with each other．7.This term，we have a new subject-P______．8.We will have a good d______about how to keep healthy．9.Lucy always feels______（紧张）before taking a physics exam．10.My English teacher is______（博学的）．二、正确形式填空。
（5分）11.He is a funny boy，he often makes me______（laugh）．12.Do you know the girl______（name）Mary？13.Look!She is______（wear）a yellow skirt．14.Shanghai is one of the biggest______（city）in China．15.It is very i______ for us to learn English well．三、单项选择。
（25分）16.He often plays piano on weekends，but he never plays ____football．（）A. a，aB. a，theC. the，\D. the，the17.Jenny is a friend of ______．We often help each other．（）A. IB. meC. myD. mine18.Ms．Smith has two sons．One is 12，______is 10．（）A. otherB. AnotherC. the otherD. the others19.--______will you come back？--In an hour．（）A. How soonB. How oftenC. How farD. How long20.We are ____to see the ____film．（）A. excited，excitedB. excited，excitingC. exciting，excitingD. exciting，excited21.---Do you agree _____me？---Yes，it's up ____ you．（）A. for，toB. with，forC. to，withD. with，to22.Stop talking，Xiao Lei!Look at that sign．It says" "．（）A. No noiseB. Be carefulC. Look outD. No photos23.I like these photos and they can ________ me ________ the life living in the countryside．（）A. think； ofB. remind； ofC. let； downD. wake； up24.All the students are here ______ Li Lei，he is ill at home．A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. except for25.He says he ______ be late for class_________．（）A. will； anymoreB. will； onceC. won't； anymoreD. won't； once26.________ terrible weather we have today!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a27.She _____English since seven years ago．（）A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. has taught28.---Where is Jenny？---She _____the school library．（）A. has been toB. has gone toC. goes toD. went to29.Kate，______late for class．（）A. don't beB. don'tC. not beD. doesn't30.3：45is another way of saying _____．（）A. fifteen past fourB. a quarter to fourC. a quarter past fourD. a quarter to three31.This is ______room，it's small but nice．（）A. father and motherB. father's and motherC. father's and mother'sD. father and mother's32.There is ____ juice in the fridge. Let's go and buy some.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little33.You may come to my home ____next week．（）A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timesD. some time34.The girl is _____young ____go to school．（）A. enough，toB. so，thatC. too，toD. very，to35.If it ________ tomorrow，we'll go to Bird's Nest．（）A. didn't rainB. won't rainC. doesn't rainD. isn't raining36.My little brother has ___________questions to ask you．（）A. more twoB. two moreC. another twoD. B and C37.I'm too tired to walk，let's stop _________rest．Ok，let's stop _________．A. have； walkB. to have； walkingC. having； walkD. to had； walking38.To our __________，she got the first place in the exam．（）A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surprisesD. surprise39.Everyone has the pleasure of to music．（）A. ListenB. to listenC. listeningD. listens40.-I hate eating meat．-I don't like it，．（）A. stillB. tooC. alsoD. either四、完形填空。
冀教版英语初二上学期试卷与参考答案
冀教版英语初二上学期自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the man want to buy?A. A bookB. A hatC. A coatAnswer: C. A coatExplanation: In the conversation, the man clearly states that he’s looking for a warm coat for the upcoming winter. This can be inferred from the context where he might be talking about the weather getting colder and his need for appropriate clothing.2、Where are they going to meet?A. At the school gateB. At the libraryC. At the parkAnswer: A. At the school gateExplanation: The listeners should catch the part of the dialogue where one speaker suggests meeting at the school gate after classes, as it’s the most convenient spot for both of them before heading home or to other activities.3、What is the weather like in the small town today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.D. It’s windy.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the current weather in the small town. The answer can be found in the conversation or text, which indicates that it is a sunny day.4、How does the teacher feel about the students’ performance in the class?A. The teacher is happy.B. The teacher is disappointed.C. The teacher is confused.D. The teacher is worried.Answer: AExplanation: This question is about the teacher’s feelings towards the students’ performance. The answer can be inferred from the teacher’s comments or expressions in the listening material, which should indicate that the teacher is pleased with the students’ work.5、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer to the question you hear.(Audio: “Where did Sarah go on vacation?”)A. She went to the beach.B. She visited her grandparents.C. She stayed at home.Answer: B. She visited her grandparents.Explanation: In the audio clip, one friend asks Sarah where she went on vacation. Sarah responds by saying that she had a wonderful time visiting her grandparents in the countryside.6、Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student. What does the student ask the teacher?(Audio: “Excuse me, Miss Lee, could you explain the homework assignment again?”)A. To explain the homework assignment.B. To excuse him from doing the homework.C. To postpone the deadline for the homework.Answer: A. To explain the homework assignment.Explanation: The student in the audio clip is asking Miss Lee to clarify the details of the homework assignment because he didn’t understand it or wasn’t sure about what was required.7.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina classroom.Student: “Teacher, can you explain the difference between ‘there’ and ‘their’ again?”Teacher: “Certainly, ‘there’ is used to refer to a place or a thing thatis over there. For example, ‘There is a book on the table.’ ‘Their’ is a possessive adjective that means ‘belonging to them.’ For example, ‘Their dog is very friendly.’”Question: What is the difference between ‘there’ and ‘their’?A. They are homophones.B. ‘There’ is a noun, and ‘their’ is a pronoun.C. ‘There’ is used to refer to a place, and ‘their’ is used to describe possession.D. Both A and B.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because ‘there’ is used to indicate a place or thing, while ‘their’ is used to describe something that belongs toa group of people.8.You are listening to a phone conversation between two friends.Friend A: “Hey, I heard you’re planning a trip to Paris. How long will you be there?”Friend B: “We’re leaving next month and we plan to stay for two weeks. It’s going to be such an adventure!”Question: How long is Friend B going to stay in Paris?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. One month.D. Four weeks.Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because Friend B explicitly states that they plan to stay in Paris for two weeks.9、What does the man plan to do this weekend?A. Go campingB. Visit his grandparentsC. Stay at homeAnswer: B. Visit his grandparentsExplanation: In the conversation, the man clearly states that he will be visiting his grandparents over the weekend because it’s his grandmother’s birthday. The other options are not mentioned in the dialogue.10、How often does the woman go to the gym?A. Twice a weekB. Every dayC. Three times a monthAnswer: A. Twice a weekExplanation: The woman explains her weekly routine, which includes going to the gym twice a week, on Tuesdays and Thursdays. The other options are either too frequent or too infrequent compared to what she actually says.11.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your vacation in Beijing?M: Oh, it was amazing! I visited the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace.Q: What did John visit during his vacation in Beijing?A: The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace.解析：通过对话内容，我们可以得知John在北京度假期间参观了故宫、长城和颐和园。
冀教版初中八年级英语测试题(内含标准答案-word版)
冀教版初中八年级英语测试题(笔试部分)姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______---------------------------------------------------------------------一、单项选择( )1.-Who's _____ boy in red, do you know?-Oh. He's _____ friend of my brother's.A. the: aB. an: theC. a: theD. the: an( )2.-What will the weather be like tomorrow?-It _____ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure.A.mustB.shouldC. can'tD. might( )3.-Would you like some green tea?-No, thanks, I _____ drink green ten. It hurts my stomach.A.almostB.seldomC.onlyD .still( )4. - I mustn't _____ your time in of fice hours. Shall we talk about it again after work?-OK! Let's meet at seven o'clock this evening.A.take awayB. take offC. take upD. take down( )5. -Are you going to watch In the Name of People tonight?-Yes! I _____ it once. I want to see it again. I think it is very good.A. seeB. have seenC. will seeD. am seeing( )6. The computer is one of the most important_____. It has changed our life a lot.A. inventorB. inventionsC. inventionD. invitations( )7._____ the light, please. This is a room with enough natural light.A. Turn offB. Turn onC. Turn downD. Turn up( )8. Mr. Smith didn't allow his son_____the football match becauseof the coming examA.to watchB.watchC.watchingD.watches( )9. That great _____ has invented many _____ so far.A.Inventor; InventionB.Inventor; InventorsC.Invention; InventorsD. Inventor; inventions( )10. I can't imagine _____ all the way to North Pole.A. walkB. to walkC. walkingD. walked二、完形填空Last summer, I found a summer job. It was nothing special, really, but I neededto make some money. I was helping a 11 to pick apples from his trees. At first, I thought it was 12 to do farm work and that I could be outside and enjoy the good weather. 13 , I was wrong. The man I worked with was very 14 and didn't ever speak to me What's more, it often rained. I felt bored. One day, I was picking the 15 on the top of a tree when I fell off the ladder(梯子), I hurt my left 16 and couldnt walk at all. I looked around for help but 17 was there. What a bad luck! I had to shout 18 for help and after waiting for a few minutes, I 19 a beautiful girl with long black hair. She ran to me quickly. She helped me and took me to the hospital.When we were in the car I asked her who she was. "I'm the farmer's daughter, "she answered. This girl was that man's daughter! Anyway, were good friends now.( )11. A. dentist B. performer C. farmer D. writer( )12. A. easy B. difficult C. terrible D. boring( )13. A. So B. However C. Because D. Although ( )14. A. noisy B. creative C. unfriendly D. talented( )15. A. oranges B. peaches C. pears D. apples( )16.A. arm B. leg C. hand D. heart( )17. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody ( )18. A. comfortable B. quietly C. loudly D. cheaply( )19. A. waited B saw C. decided D. tired( )20. A. stay up B. wake up C. put up D. stand up三、阅读理解AFamily traditions (传统) are special habits (习惯). For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children, And what's the tradition in your family?Nick, 15, EnglandOn, every family member's birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother's birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happyJack. 15. CubaEvery weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents home. My grandparents cook many delicious foods, I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes my parents also join us to play games.Yuxin. 14. ChinaDuring every summer or winter holiday we have a family trip across the country. Only I choose where to go. We have visited Qingdao,Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.( )21. The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of _____ with children.A. playingB. readingC. singingD. traveling( )22. _____ bought a film ticket for his mother.A. BillB. lackC. NickD. YuXin( )23. Sometimes Jack,'s parents ______ when the family get together.A. cook foodB. talk about interesting thingsC. meet cousinsD. play games with the children( )24. Yu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT _____.A. XiamenB. HangzhouC. BeijingD. Qingdao( )25. The three children are talking about their _____.A. school lifeB. birthday partiesC. holiday plansD. family traditionsBEven in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast (紧紧抓住) to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality(现实).Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However. they are natural dreamers. We should not Laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was greater than everyone else's in his time.We should encourage teenagers and young people to dream, The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. Their dreams and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples.Older people she believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.Dream is a wonderful ability, it can lead to wonderful results No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.( )26. People who _____ could probably realize their dreams.A. find a way to dreamB. dream and hold fast to thenC. get the meaning of lifeD. have very good school results( )27. We should encourage children to dream because _____.A. their dreams are naturalB. they are greater than everyone elseC. they have much knowledgeD. their dreams might change the world( )28. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.B. Developing technology can bring great progress.C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.( )29. The underlined word "naive" in the passage means "_____" in Chinese.A.逆反的B. 幼椎的C. 调皮的D. 冲动的( )30. The best title(题目) for the passage is "_____".A. From Dream to RealityB. Good Examples of DreamsC. Achievements in HistoryD. A List of Successful DreamersCA new transportation device called the Segway (平衡车) was reported to have been in use for quite a while. Its inventor called it the worlds first self-balancing individual transport vehicle for short distance travel.The Segway looks like a large stick with two wheels. The wheels are connected to a platform (站板). The stick has handles for a person to hold. The person stands on the platform and holds the handles. The transporter moves forward or backward when the person moves his or her body in that direction. The driver turns the handles to go left or right Computers and certain devices (设备) on the Segway make the vehicle move and balance. It powered by batteries that are recharged (充电) with electric power. It can travel at a speed of 19 kilometers an hour.Dean Karen, the inventor of the Segway says it was meant to reduce pollution and solve other environmental problems in cities. A Segway costs about five thousanddollars. People who have bought Segways say they are especially useful though quite costly (昂贵的). But they can use the Segways instead of their cars for short trips, and It is a great way to save money on gas (汽油).( )31. The Segway looks like a large stick with _____ .A. steamB. two wingsC. two wheelsD. energy( )32. Where does the person stands?A. On the wheels.B. On the floorC. On the machine.D. On the platform.( )33. How do people to control the Segway's direction?A. The driver uses the handlesB. Turns the steering wheelC. Moves their bodiesD. Use the computer.( )34. How fast does the Segway travel?A. It's 19 meters an hour.B. It's 19 kilometers an hour.C. It's 19 kilometers a day.D. It's 10 kilometers an hour( )35. You should pay for _____ to buy a Segway.A.￥5,000B.$5,000C.￥4,000D.$4,000四、任务型阅读Americans like to have different kind of parties, such as birthday parties, surmise (猜谜) parties, tea parties and house-warming parties. Pajama(睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a persons house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have good time.To hold a pajama party, the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games. He or she should also prepare some delicious snacks and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama partyshould bring their own pajamas toothbrushes, pillows (枕头) and blankets (毛毯).If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is a very important thing in most American schools,. A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so they often call it graduation(毕业) dance.. Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.36-37题完成句子；38题简略回答问题；39题写出主题句；40题将文中画线句子译为汉语。
冀教版英语八年级上册单元检测试题及答案(全册)(完美版)
冀教版英语八年级上册Unit 1达标测试卷第Ⅰ卷听力部分(30分))一、听句子，选择句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分) 1．A. likes B．hates C．hits2．A. painter B．painting C．patient3．A. write down B．write up C．write on4．A. Peter lost his bike yesterday.B．Peter borrowed my bike yesterday.C．Peter lent his bike to me yesterday.5．A. Both Kate and I like music.B．Neither Kate nor I like music.C．Kate likes music, but I don't.二、听句子，选出所听句子的最佳答语(每小题1分，共 5 分) 6．A. Great! B．No. C．Thank you.7．A. Yes, you could.B．Yes, he is a scientist.C．Sure, go ahead.8．A. Playing basketball.B．Going on a trip.C．An apple, please.9．A. No，I can't. B．Hong Kong.C．Yes, I'd love to.10．A. I'm sorry. B．It's a pleasure.C．Very interesting.三、听对话与问题，选择正确的答案(每小题2分，共10分) 11． A.B.C.12． A. B.C.13．A. Grapes. B．Donuts. C．Apples. 14．A. He will go for a walk.B．He will watch TV.C．He will play computer games.15．A. Knowledgeable.B．Patient.C．Strict.四、听对话，完成表格(每小题2分，共10分)Survey of Teenagers' Interests Name SandraFrom ____________(16) Favourite foods Apples, ____________(17)and donutsAfterschool activities Playing ____________(18) with herfriendsWeekend activities Reading and sometimes going ____________(19)with her sisterHate doing ____________(20)第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(90分))五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．My cousin Andy can play ________ piano very well, but he isn't good at playing ________ basketball.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; / 22．—What about ________ a rest?—OK！Let's go for a walk.A．to take B．take C．taking23．The ________ news made us ________．A．surprised; surprisingB．surprising; surprisedC．surprised; surprisedD．surprising; surprising24．—________ sunny day it is!—Yes, it's good for hiking.A．What B．What a C．How25．The couple enjoy ________ photos. They always go out with their cameras.A．take B．took C．to take D．taking26．—I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it?—Of course not.________．A．You are welcome B．With pleasureC．You'd better not D．Thanks a lot27．—Dad, why must I stop ________ computer games?—For your health, my boy.A．play B．to play C．to playing D．playing28．Aunt Tina will visit us soon. She________ tomorrow morning.A．arrive B．is arrivingC．arrives D．was arriving29．There are some books on the shelf. Do you want to buy ________？A．it B．one C．that D．this30．Students at our school often ________ books from our school libraryand they can ________ them for a week.A．borrow; keep B．lend; keepC．borrow; borrow D．keep; borrow31．—It's reported that Chinese ________ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信)．—It's true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take32．—If you prefer the red evening dress, you'll have to pay(付款) 30________ dollars, because it's made of silk.—OK. Here you are.A．other B．the other C．more D．another33．I made a call to my parents yesterday, but ________ of them answered it.A．either B．none C．neither D．nobody34．Let me ________ your phone number and I'll call you when I'm free.A．cut down B．turn downC．look down D．write down35．—My teachers often encourage me ________ more friends but I find it difficult.—Your teachers' idea is right. The more friends you make, ________ you will be.A．to make; the more happyB．to make; happierC．making; the happierD．to make; the happier六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约220; 建议用时：10分钟)Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two ________(36)were walking along the road to schoolwhen they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very ________(37). They went up to her andsaid, “Are you going to the town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.” “Thank you，” ________(38)the woman. “You are very kind. You seeI'm weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was going to the market to ________(39) the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.“We are all going to the ________(40)，” said the boys. “Let us have(41) with thethe basket.” And they took hold of it. They walked ________heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ________(42)a piece oforange peel (皮), and she threw it into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I w ish________(43) would throw that on the sidewalk，” she said. “Someone may step on it and fall.”(44) things. That isPerhaps some may say that these are not ________right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the ________(45) to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.36. A．boys B．girls C．men D．women37. A．bored B．tired C．please D．surprised38. A．asked B．told C．replied D．spoke39. A．bring B．buy C．take D．sell40. A．town B．market C．garden D．school41. A．weakly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly42. A．take out B．cut off C．put down D．pick up43. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody44. A．little B．good C．great D．bad45. A．pay B．time C．advice D．love七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A (词数：约120；建议用时：5分钟)Mrs. Jackson is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children's hospital in Chongqing. She is also learning Chinese medicine there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves to work for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books on Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can readsome Chinese, too.Her husband, Mr. Jackson, is a teacher. He teaches E nglish in a middle school in Chongqing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He has three classes every day. He wants to make more money. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
冀教版英语初二上学期试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年冀教版英语初二上学期自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. What time is it now?B. How are you doing?C. What’s the weather like today?D. Where is the nearest restaurant?Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue most likely involves a conversation about the weather, making option C the most appropriate answer to complete the sentence with “What’s the weather like today?”2、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the speaker mainly talking about in the passage?A. The importance of exerciseB. The benefits of eating healthyC. How to manage stressD. The effects of sleep on memoryAnswer: DExplanation: The passage focuses on the impact of sleep on memory, making option D the correct answer to the question about the main topic of the speaker.3.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are talking about their school life.D. They are comparing their hobbies.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about two friends discussing their plans for a trip to a nearby city. They are talking about what they want to see and do there. Therefore, option B, “They are planning a trip,” is the correct answer.4.Listen to the following passage and answer the question you hear. What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A. The convenience of shopping from home.B. The variety of products available online.C. The lower prices offered by online stores.D. The popularity of social media.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the rise in online shopping and attributes it to the convenience of shopping from home, which allows people to save time and effort. Although other factors like variety, lower prices, and social media also contribute to the trend, the main reason emphasized in the passage is the convenience aspect. Thus, option A, “The convenience of shopping from home,”is the correct answer.5、You hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lily. They are discussing their summer plans.Tom: Hey Lily, do you have any plans for the summer vacation?Lily: Yeah, actually I’m planning to go to the beach with my family.Tom: That sounds great! Do you think you’ll bring your camera with you? Lily: Oh, definitely! I love taking photos at the beach. How about you, Tom? What are your summer plans?Tom: Well, I’m going to stay here and work on my guitar skills. I’ve always wanted to learn how to play the guitar well.Lily: That’s awesome, Tom! I think it would be fun if we could practice together sometimes.Question: What are Lily’s summer plans?A) Go to the beach with her family.B) Visit her friends.C) Stay at home and learn to play the guitar.D) Go on a trip to a foreign country.Answer: A) Go to the beach with her family.Explanation: In the conversation, Lily mentions that she is planning to go to the beach with her family for the summer vacation.6、You listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher in a classroom.Teacher: Good morning, class. How was your weekend, Tom?Tom: Hi, Mrs. Smith. It was good, thanks. I went to the movies with my friends on Saturday.Teacher: That sounds fun. What did you watch?Tom: We watched a comedy movie. It was called “The Happy Hour.”Teacher: Oh, I’ve heard good things about that movie. Did you enjoy it? Tom: Yes, I did. It was very funny and made me laugh a lot.Question: What did Tom do on Saturday?A) He went to the movies with his friends.B) He studied for his exams.C) He stayed at home and watched TV.D) He visited his grandparents.Answer: A) He went to the movies with his friends.Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom tells the teacher that he went to the movies with his friends on Saturday.7.W: Hi, John. How was your science project?M: It was pretty interesting. I learned a lot about solar energy.Q: What did John learn about in his science project?A: John learned about solar energy.B: John learned about chemistry.C: John learned about physics.D: John learned about biology.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, John mentioned that his science project was about solar energy, which means he learned about solar energy.8.W: Good morning, everyone. Today’s weather fore cast is as follows: It will be partly cloudy with a high of 25 degrees Celsius and a low of 15 degrees Celsius. There is a 30% chance of rain in the afternoon.Q: What is the weather forecast for today?A: It will be sunny all day.B: It will be partly cloudy with a high of 25 degrees Celsius and a low of 15 degrees Celsius.C: It will rain all day.D: There will be no rain today.Answer: BExplanation: The weather forecast mentioned in the dialogue is partly cloudy with a high of 25 degrees Celsius and a low of 15 degrees Celsius, which matches option B.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: “Hey, are you going anywhere this weekend?”Student B: “Yeah, I’m planning to visit my grandparents in the countryside.”Student A: “That sounds nice. Do you think they’ll be having any special activities?”Student B: “I hope so. They usually have a big family gathering on Sundays.”Question: What does Student A ask about Student B’s grandparents’ plans?A) Are they going to travel anywhere?B) Will they have a special family gathering?C) Do they usually go to the countryside on Sundays?D) Are they planning to have a big party?Answer: BExplanation: Student A asks Student B if they think there will be any special acti vities at their grandparents’ house, which implies a family gathering. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Will they have a special family gathering?10.You hear a weather report for a city in China.Weather Anchor: “Good morning, this is the weather repor t for Hangzhou. Today, we’re expecting a sunny morning with a high of about 25 degrees Celsius. In the afternoon, there will be a few scattered clouds, with a possibility of a brief shower in the late evening. The overnight low will be around 15 degrees. P lease remember to carry an umbrella if you’re planning to go out in the evening.”Question: What is the weather forecast for Hangzhou in the evening?A) Clear with a high of 25 degrees.B) Scattered clouds with a possibility of a brief shower.C) Sunny with a low of 15 degrees.D) Rainy with a high of 20 degrees.Answer: BExplanation: The weather report specifically mentions that there will be a few scattered clouds and a possibility of a brief shower in the late evening. Thus, the correct answer is B) Scattered clouds with a possibility of a brief shower.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, about their school project.Question: What are Alice and Bob mainly discussing?A) Their school uniforms.B) Their school project.C) Their weekend plans.D) Their favorite teachers.Answer: B) Their school project.Explanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions, “So, Bob, how’s your school project going?” and Bob responds with, “It’s going pretty well, thanks. I’m working on a project about the solar system.” This indicates that they are mainly discussing their school project.12.You are listening to a weather forecast for the city of Beijing.Question: What is the temperature forecast for tomorrow in Beijing?A) 15 degrees Celsius.B) 20 degrees Celsius.C) 25 degrees Celsius.D) 30 degrees Celsius.Answer: A) 15 degrees Celsius.Explanation: The weather forecast states, “Tomorrow, the temperature in Beijing is expected to be around 15 degrees Celsius with a partly cloudy sky.” This confirms that the correct answer is 15 degrees Celsius.13.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was quite busy. I went hiking with my friends on Saturday and watched a movie on Sunday.Q: What did John do on Saturday?A: He went hiking with his friends.B: He watched a movie.C: He had a busy weekend.Answer: A13.Answer Explanation: The key information in the conversation is that John “went hiking with my friends on Saturday.” This directly corresponds to optionA.14.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.M: I can’t believe how fast time flies. It seems like just yesterday we were planning our summer vacation.W: Yeah, and look at us now, working in different cities. It’s been almost two years since we last saw each other.Q: How long has it been since the speakers last saw each other?A: One yearB: Two yearsC: Three yearsAnswer: B14.Answer Explanation: The woman says, “It’s been almost two years since we last saw each other,” which directly answers the question. Therefore, the correct answer is option B, “Two years.”15.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Miss Smith, I’m having trouble understanding the past perfect tense.”Teacher: “Alright, let me explain it to you. The past perfect t ense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action. It’s formed with ‘had’ followed by the past participle of the verb.”Question: What does the teacher mean when she says “It’s formed with ‘had’ followed by the past participl e of the verb”?A. The past participle comes before “had”.B. The past participle is not necessary in the past perfect tense.C. “Had” is followed by the past participle of the verb.D. The past perfect tense does not use “had”.Answer: C. “Had” is followe d by the past participle of the verb.Explanation: The teacher is explaining that the past perfect tense is formed by using “had” followed by the past participle of the verb. Therefore, thecorrect answer is option C.16.You are listening to a news report about a new technology.Narrator: “According to the latest research, the new technology is expected to revolutionize the way we communicate. It will allow us to send messages instantly across the globe, breaking down language barriers.”Question: What is the main idea of the news report?A. The new technology is not effective.B. The new technology is only useful for a specific group of people.C. The new technology will change the way people communicate globally.D. The new technology is a temporary solution.Answer: C. The new technology will change the way people communicate globally.Explanation: The news report highlights that the new technology is expected to revolutionize global communication by allowing instant messaging across the globe. Therefore, the correct answer is option C.17.What is the man’s main concern about the weather forecast?A. The temperature will drop significantly.B. It will be rainy every day.C. The wind is too strong.D. There will be a storm.Answer: DExplanation: The man says, “I heard there might be a storm coming, so I’ma bit worried about that.” This indicates that his main concern is the possibility of a storm.18.How does the woman plan to spend her weekend?A. She will go shopping.B. She will go to the movies.C. She will have a picnic.D. She will stay at home.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “We are planning to have a picnic this weekend, as the weather is supposed to be nice.” This suggests that she intends to spend her weekend having a picnic.19.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lucy. They are discussing their weekend plans.Tom: “Hey Lucy, do you have any plans for this weekend?”Lucy: “Yes, I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.”Tom: “That sounds fun. Where are they living?”Lucy: “They live in a small village about an hour’s drive from here.”Question: Where is Lucy going this weekend?A) To the city centerB) To a small villageC) To her grandparents’ house in the cityAnswer: B) To a small villageExplanation: Lucy mentions that she is going to visit her grandparents in a small village, which is about an hour’s drive from her location. This indicates that her destination is a small village, making option B the correct answer.20.You are listening to a radio program where the host, Sarah, is interviewing a famous author, John, about his new book.Sarah: “John, your new book is about overcoming challenges. Can you tell us about t he main theme of the book?”John: “Certainly. The main theme of the book is resilience, which is the ability to bounce back and continue moving forward in the face of adversity.”Question: What is the main theme of John’s new book?A) AdventureB) ResilienceC) LoveAnswer: B) ResilienceExplanation: John explicitly states that the main theme of his book is resilience, which is the ability to bounce back and continue moving forward in the face of adversity. This makes option B the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is a short story about a young girl named Lily who loves to read and discovers the joy of sharing her books with others.Lily had always been an avid reader. She devoured books from the moment she could hold a book in her hands. Her favorite genre was fantasy, and she spent countless hours immersed in the magical worlds of her favorite authors. However, Lily realized that he r love for reading wasn’t just about the books themselves; it was also about the stories she could share with others.One day, Lily decided to start a book club with her friends from school. She thought it would be a great way to bring her love for books to a wider audience. The club met every weekend, and they would discuss the books they had read and share their thoughts. Lily was thrilled to see her friends getting just as excited about the stories as she was.One of the books they read was “The Secret Garden,” a classic tale of a young girl’s journey to find happiness and discover the beauty of nature. The story deeply touched Lily, and she wanted to share it with others who might not have the opportunity to read such wonderful books. She started a small library in her neighborhood, where anyone could come and borrow books for free.Word spread quickly, and soon the library was filled with people of all ages, from children to elderly. Lily would read to the younger ones, helping them discover the joy of reading, and she would talk to the older ones about the stories that had shaped her life. The library became a place where memories were made and friendships were formed.Questions:1.What was Lily’s favorite genre of books?A) RomanceB) FantasyC) MysteryD) Science Fiction2.How did Lily bring her love for reading to a wider audience?A) She started a book club with her friends.B) She wrote a book about her reading experiences.C) She became a professional author.D) She opened a bookstore.3.What did Li ly do to share the story of “The Secret Garden” with others?A) She held a reading contest.B) She started a book club specifically for that book.C) She started a small library in her neighborhood.D) She gave away copies of the book to everyone she knew.Answers:1.B) Fantasy2.A) She started a book club with her friends.3.C) She started a small library in her neighborhood.三、完型填空（15分）Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was a young girl named Emily. Emily was known for her love of reading. Every afternoon, she would visit the local library and spend hours exploring the shelves filled with books.One day, Emily noticed a new section in the library called “Community Reads.” She was curious about it and decided to find out more. She learned that the library had started this initiative to encourage people of all ages to read together and discuss the books they had read.Emily was excited about the idea and decided to participate. She found a book called “The Secret Garden” and started reading it. As she read, she felta sense of wonder and adventure. She knew she had to share this experience with others.The next week, Emily organized a book club at the library. She invited her friends, classmates, and even some neighbors. They met every Thursday evening to discuss the book and share their thoughts.As the weeks went by, Emily noticed something amazing. The book club not only helped her deepen her understanding of the story, but it also brought people from different backgrounds together. They laughed, cried, and learned from each other.One evening, during their discussion, the topic turned to the characters’ emotions. Emily’s friend, Jake, said, “I think the characters in the book feelso deeply because the author, Frances Hodgson Burnett, really knew how to make you care about them.”The librarian, Mrs. Green, smiled and said, “That’s exactly what‘Community Reads’ is all about. It’s about connecting with others and sharing our love for books.”Questions:1.Emily visited the library every afternoon to __________.A. play gamesB. read booksC. do homeworkD. meet her friends2.The “Community Reads” initiative aimed to __________.A. increase library finesB. reduce the number of booksC. encourage people to read togetherD. ban books3.Emily chose “The Secret Garden” because __________.A. it was a famous novelB. it was a book about gardensC. it made her feel excitedD. her teacher recommended it4.The book club met every __________.A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Friday5.What did Jake think about the characters in the book?A. They were boring.B. They were too emotional.C. They were well-developed.D. They were hard to understand.Answers:1.B2.C3.C4.C5.C四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the 1 morning, we had a surprise visit from our old friend, John.答案：first解析：此处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词“morning”，表示“早晨的”，因此使用“first”。
冀教版初中八年级英语测试题(内含标准答案-word版)
冀教版初中八年级英语测试题(笔试部分)姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______---------------------------------------------------------------------一、单项选择( )1. I had _____ useful umbrella when it rained. You should have _____ umbrella, too.A.A; anB.an; aC. an; anD. a; a( )2.- What are you going to do this weekend?- I _____ go to see my grandparents, but I am not sure.A. needn'tB. mightC. mustD. mustn't( )3.- How do you go to school everyday?- On foot. It is _____ from my home to my school.A. eight minutes walkB. eight minute's walkC. eight-minutes walkD. eight minutes' walk( )4.-The living conditions in the countryside have been improved greatly in recent years,-The farmers are living a much _____ life than before.A.happyB. happierC. happilyD. happiest( )5.-What do you think of playing yoga?-Not bad, but it may _____ much time of our life.A. take upB. put upC. open upD. make up( )6. My family have moved to a new house. I also have my own room and the floor of the room is _____ wooden blocks (木板).A. made ofB made fromC. made inD. made by( )7. There is something important in the city today. You can't _____ city center by car.A.look throughB. go throughC. go outD. look out( )8.- How do you like your brother?-I like him very much. He is _____ clever _____ hard-working.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. notD. not only; but also( )9. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks _____ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedA.will appearB.is appearing( )10.-Was it necessary_____John _____ some photos before the old man?-I think so. In this way, he could himself later.A.of; takingB.for; takingC.of; to takeD.for; to take二、完形填空There is a good news for children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 11 big eyes. Her big eyes are 12 us her dream: I wish to 13 ! In China, there are still 14 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 15 are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder 16 enough money for all the children, 17 the parents often ask girls to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn't 18 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. Books and other things are free. Some of the poor studentscan even get money from the government (政府) to make their life 19 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 20 great .( ) 11. A. with B. on C. to D. in( )12. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking ( )13. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home ( )14. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of D. much( )15. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families ( )16. A. have B. having C. to have D. had( )17. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )18. A. look up B. take up C. worry about D. turn on ( )19. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse ( )20. A. not B. never C. hardly D. Really三、阅读理解APeople may have many different kinds of hobbies during their lifetime. When we are very young, we usually play with dolls or toys. When we get older, we may not like playing with them. Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating.Kids spend a lot of time developing a hobby and most children put lots of energy into it. Some other children may get interested in reading, painting, collecting stamps, playing the piano or the violin. Some people may change their interests every year .Some of the most popular hobbies like watching TV or videos, reading books, magazines and newspapers, singing and listening to music. Many people like to join sports clubs. Now here are some questions for you. What's a hobby? Why do we need hobbies? The main goal of a hobby is to give you a break from your work or school. A hobby is something you should do only for yourself.( )21. When you get older, you may not be interested in _____.A. playing ball gamesB. playing musicC. playing with dollsD. reading( )22. If painting is your hobby, it means you _____.A. spend little time on itB. keep working at it day and nightC. are good at itD. aren't interested in it( )23. The underlined word "goal" in the passage means "_____" in Chinese.A.球门B.含义C.态度D.目的( )24. The passage is mainly about _____.A. hobbiesB. how to develop a hobbyC. different people have the same hobbyD. how to spend the free time( )25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Hobbies can make a person feel relaxed.B. Nearly everyone has a hobby.C. We might have a hobby when we were born.D. People's hobbies can change with time.BA. FranceB. AmericaC. BritainD. China( )27. If you want to play chess better, _____ will probably give you some help.A.Mr. BrownB.B Ms GreenC.Mr. SmithD.Mr. Wu( )28. If you are free between 19: 00 and 22: 00, you can learn _____.A. how to take picturesB. Modern MedicineC. how to play chessD. Computer Science( )29. You can go to the Children's Palace on _____ if you are interested in taking pictures.A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday( )30. Which activity lasts(持续) the longest hours in total(总共)?A Computer ScienceB. ChessC. Show of Personal InventionsD. Modern MedicineCWhat's the coolest kind of transportation middle school students back from winter holidays?A racing bike? A car? No, it's a special kind of shoes called Heelys (暴走鞋). He look just like common sports shoes, but they have a wheel (轮子) hidden (藏) in the heel (鞋跟). So instead of walking, kids can "fly" around in them."Wearing Heelys is fun and cool! " said Wu Peng, a boy who wore them on his first day hack at No, '6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes somuch that he wears them to go here and there. Sometimes he even follows his parents car to the supermarket in his Heelys!Other students also think they cool, but some aren't so lucky with their Heelys. It's said that some children fell down and got hurt while wearing these shoes."Heelys wheels are in the heels of the shoes, so it,s easy to fall, " said Liu Rui, a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic, Beijing. Even worse, Liu said, Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their legs. " ( )31. What's the coolest kind of transportation according to the passage?A. A car.B. A racing bike.C. A pair of Heelys.D. A pair of common sports shoes.( )32. Why do kids like Heelys when they wear then?A. Because they can fly in space.B Because they can walk fast.C. Because they are fun and cool.D. Because they can skate.( )33. Heelys are common shoes with _____ the heel.A. a wheel hidden inB. a wheel in front ofC. an arm hidden inD. a leg hidden in( )34. Not all the kids are lucky because some of them _____.A. have no money to buy themB. are afraid of falling downC. are not allowed to wear themD.fell down and got hurt( )35. What does the doctor think of Heelys?A. They are too expensive to buyB. They are too fast to go.C. They are bad for kids health.D. They are good for training.四、任务型阅读We all know that modern transportation is very important in our lives. Not too long ago,people have to move heavy goods from one town to another. Today, there are many kinds of vehicles including ships, planes trains, and automobiles(汽车).But modern transportation also has some problems. With more drivers on the road there has been an increase in traffic jams and accidents. The exhaust fromautomobiles causes air pollution.Every coin has two sides, so does the modern transportation. Here in China, scientists are working on developing modern fuel hat produces less pollution. However, we can all help reduce air pollution from automobiles by only driving when it is necessary and using public transportation when available.36题完成句子; 37~38题简略回答问题; 39题找出并写下全文的主题句; 40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
冀教版英语初二上学期试卷及解答参考
冀教版英语初二上学期模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The weather forecast for the next weekB. The importance of exerciseC. The benefits of readingD. The types of food to avoidAnswer: CExplanation: The speakers talk about how reading can be beneficial for both the mind and body, which indicates that the main topic is the benefits of reading.2、Why does the woman suggest taking a short break during the study session?A. She feels tired and needs a rest.B. The material is too difficult and she needs time to process it.C. It’s lunchtime and she wants to eat something.D. She needs to take her dog for a walk.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that taking a break can help to clear the mind and make it easier to understand the material, suggesting that the difficulty of the material is the reason for the break.3.You hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussingtheir weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question: What does Alice plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit her grandmother.B. Go shopping with her friends.C. Stay at home and read a book.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that she’s planning to go shopping with her friends on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Go shopping with her friends.4.You hear a news report about a new community project that is being launched in the city. Listen and answer the following question:What is the main purpose of the new community project?A. To improve the city’s traffic system.B. To provide more housing options for low-income families.C. To promote environmental sustainability.Answer: CExplanation: The news report specifically states that the new community project is aimed at promoting environmental sustainability through the use of renewable energy sources and green building techniques. Thus, the correct answer is C. To promote environmental sustainability.5、You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The student is asking for help with a school project.Student: “Hi, Mrs.Johnson, could you help me with my history project?”Teacher: “Of course, what do you need help with?”Student: “I’m not sure where to start. I need to research a famous historical event from the 20th century.”Teacher: “Alright, let me suggest a few events. Which one interests you the most?”Student: “I’m interested in the one that had a significant impact on techn ology.”Teacher: “That sounds interesting. Which event are you thinking about?”Student: “Is it the…Answer: A) Cold WarExplanation: The student is looking for an event that had a significant impact on technology. The Cold War, which spanned from the late 1940s to the early 1990s, was marked by intense rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union, leading to advancements in various technologies, including space exploration and computer science.6、Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend A: “Hey, what are you planning to do this weekend?”Friend B: “Well, I was thinking of going hiking. How about you?”Friend A: “That sounds fun! I might join you. Do you have any specific trails in mind?”Friend B: “Yes,I was thinking of trying out the one near the lake. It’s supposed to be quite scenic.”Friend A: “Great! What time do you plan to start?”Friend B: “I was thinking of leaving around 7 AM. Would that work for you?”Answer: B) hiking near the lakeExplanation: The second friend mentions that they were thinking of going hiking and specifies the location as “the one near the lake.” This indicates that the plan for the weekend involves hiking at a location near a lake.7.You hear a conversation between two students at a school library.A. The students are discussing a book they recently read.B. They are planning a school trip.C. They are borrowing books from the library.D. They are studying for an exam.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on a book the students have recently read, indicating option A is the correct answer. The other options do not align with the content of the conversation.8.You hear a weather report for a major city.A. The weather will be sunny and warm.B. There will be heavy rain and thunderstorms.C. It will be cloudy with a chance of rain.D. There will be a snowstorm.Answer: CExplanation: The weather report mentions that it will be cloudy with a chance of rain, which aligns with option C. The other options are not supported by the information provided in the report.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.A. Alice: I’m thinking of going hiking this weekend.B. Bob: That sounds fun! Where are you planning to go?C. Alice: I’m thinking of going to the mountains.D. Bob: That’s a great idea! I’ve never been there before.Question: Who is planning to go hiking this weekend?Answer: AliceExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that she is thinking of going hiking this weekend, which makes her the subject of the question.10.You are listening to a radio interview with a famous author,Mr. Johnson.A. Interviewer: What inspired you to write your new novel?B. Mr. Johnson: I’ve always been fascinated by the idea of time travel.C. Interviewer: That sounds intriguing! Can you tell us more about your novel?D. Mr. Johnson: In my novel, I explore the concept of how time travel could change our lives.Question: What is Mr. Johnson’s new novel about?Answer: Time travelExplanation: In the interview, Mr. Johnson mentions that he is fascinated by the idea of time travel and that his novel explores the concept, which is the answer to the question.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lucy. Tom is talking about his summer vacation. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: How did Tom spend his summer vacation last year?A) He went to China.B) He stayed at home and studied.C) He traveled to Japan.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation reveals that Tom stayed at home last summer and focused on his studies, which is why the correct answer is B.12.In this section, you will hear a short passage about a famous landmark in a foreign country. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To describe the history of the landmark.B) To give directions on how to reach the landmark.C) To explain the cultural significance of the landmark.Answer: CExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on explaining the cultural significance and importance of the landmark, rather than its history or directions to it, making C the correct answer.13.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher in an English class. The student is asking for help with a homework assignment.Student: “Teacher, I’m really stuck on this grammar problem. Could you explain it to me, please?”Teacher: “Certainly. The problem is about the use of the past perfect tense. It’s used to describe an action that was completed before another past action. For example, ‘I had finished my homework before the class began.’”Question: What is the teacher explaining to the student?A. The use of the present perfect tense.B. The use of the past continuous tense.C. The use of the past perfect tense.D. The use of the future perfect tense.Answer: C. The use of the past perfect tense.Explanation: The teacher is specifically mentioning the past perfect tense, which is ind icated by the phrase “the past perfect tense” in the answer choiceC.14.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend 1: “Do you have any plans for this weekend?”Friend 2: “Well, I was thinking of going hiking. How about you?”Question: What is Friend 1’s response about their weekend plans?A. They are going hiking.B. They are planning to stay home and relax.C. They are going to a movie with friends.D. They are going on a trip abroad.Answer: B. They are planning to stay home and relax.Explanation: The answer can be inferred from Friend 1’s response, which implies that they have no immediate plans or desire to go hiking or do anything adventurous, suggesting that they might prefer to stay at home and relax instead.15.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. Student: “Mr.Smith, can I ask you a question about the homework?”Teacher: “Of course, what’s on your mind?”Student: “I’m not sure how to approach the problem number 3. It seems a bit complicated.”Teacher: “Well, let’s take a look at it together. First, we need to understand the concept of… (pause)”Question: What is the student asking the teacher about?A. The due date of the homeworkB. Help with understanding a specific problemC. The format of the homeworkD. The grading policy for the homeworkAnswer: BExplanation: The student specifically mentions not being sure how to approach problem number 3 and seeks help, which indicates that the question is about understanding a specific problem.16.You are listening to a conversation between two friends discussing a recent movie.Friend 1: “I just saw that new action movie, ‘The Final Stand’. It was amazing!”Friend 2: “I heard it was great.Did you like the special effects?”Friend 1: “Absolutely! The visual effects were top-notch, especially during the chase scene.”Friend 2: “Yeah, and the acting was fantastic too. I can’t wait to see it again.”Question: What are the friends discussing?A. The plot of a bookB. The acting in a playC. The special effects of a movieD. The music from a concertAnswer: CExplanation: The conversation is focused on the special effects of the movie “The Final Stand”, with the friends discussing the visual effects and the chase scene, indicating that they are talking about the special effects of a movie.17.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project presentation yesterday?M: It went pretty well, I think. The class seemed interested, and the teacher asked some good questions.Q: How did John feel about his science project presentation?A: John felt it went pretty well.B: John was nervous about the presentation.C: John thought the class was not interested.D: John was disappointed with his presentation.Answer: AExplanation: The phrase “It went pretty well, I think” indicates that John was satisfied with his presentation.18.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct option.M: Have you started your English essay yet?W: Not yet. I’m still trying to find a good topic.M: How about writing about the impact of social media on our lives?W: That sounds interesting. I’ll give it a try.Q: What is the woman currently working on?A: Her science project.B: Her English essay.C: Her math homework.D: Her history assignment.Answer: BExplanation: The woman explicitly states, “I’m still trying to find a good topic,” and later mentions “writing about the i mpact of social media on our lives,” which refers to her English essay.19.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Question: What is Alice’s plan for this weekend?A. She plans to go shopping.B. She plans to visit her grandparents.C. She plans to stay at home and watch movies.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that she has not seen her grandparents for a long time and she is excited to visit them this weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is B.20.In this section, you will hear a short passage about a famous landmark. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the purpose of building the Eiffel Tower?A. To serve as a lighthouse.B. To celebrate the French Revolution.C. To be a symbol of modern French architecture.Answer: CExplanation: In the passage, it is mentioned that the Eiffel Tower was builtas a symbol of the technological achievements of the 19th century and to showcase the progress of modern French architecture. Therefore, the correct answer is C.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:One sunny afternoon, a young boy named Tom was walking through the park. He loved the park because it was full of trees, flowers, and a small pond. As he walked along, he noticed a group of children playing near the pond. They were throwing stones into the water and laughing. Tom watched them for a while and then decided to join in. He found a flat stone and started throwing it into the pond. Each time the stone hit the water, it caused a small splash. The children cheered and encouraged Tom to throw the stone again.Tom felt happy and proud. He continued throwing stones, trying to make bigger splashes. After a while, he noticed that the water in the pond was getting murkier. He looked around and saw that the children had thrown so many stones that the water was becoming cloudy. Tom felt sad and worried. He knew that he had to do something.He approached the children and said, “You all are having fun, but we should be careful not to pollute the pond. Let’s stop throwing stones into the water.”The children looked at eac h other in surprise. “What do you mean?” askedone of them.Tom explained, “The stones are making the water murky. If we keep doing this, the pond will be full of dirt and the fish won’t be able to live here anymore.”The children thought for a moment and then agreed. “You’re right, Tom. We should stop throwing stones into the pond. Let’s help keep it clean.”From that day on, the children and Tom made a promise to protect the pond. They would never throw stones into the water again, and they would make sure to keep it clean and beautiful.Questions:1.Why did Tom decide to join the group of children playing near the pond?A. He wanted to play with the children.B. He wanted to see the fish in the pond.C. He wanted to throw stones into the water.D. He wanted to clean the pond.2.What did Tom notice about the water in the pond after the children had thrown many stones?A. The water became clearer.B. The water became dirtier.C. The water remained the same.D. The water dried up.3.What did Tom ask the children to do to help protect the pond?A. To throw more stones into the water.B. To make bigger splashes in the water.C. To stop throwing stones into the water.D. To clean the pond with soap and water.Answers:1.A2.B3.C三、完型填空（15分）Exercise 3: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.In the small town of Willow Creek, the annual [1] festival was always a highlight of the summer. The festival celebrated the town’s rich history and the [2] of its people. Each year, the community would come together to organize various activities, from parades and concerts to [3] contests.One of the most anticipated events was the traditional [4], where local artists displayed their paintings, sculptures, and handmade crafts. The festival grounds were filled with colorful tents and bustling with visitors from near and far.Sarah, a young artist from Willow Creek, was determined to win thefestival’s prestigious [5]. She had spent countless hours perfecting her latest work, a vivid portrayal of the town’s historic lighthouse.1.A. celebrationB. gatheringC. paradeD. competition2.A. diversityB. traditionC. historyD. beauty3.A. cookingB. artC. sportsD. musical4.A. marketB. exhibitC. performanceD. demonstration5.A. scholarshipB. awardC. trophyD. ticketAnswers:1.A. celebration2.A. diversity3.B. art4.B. exhibit5.B. award四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Mary with her parents_______Changzhou many times.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have been toD. have gone to答案：A解析：句意：玛丽和她的父母去过常州很多次。
冀教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 综合检测卷含答案
冀教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 综合检测卷(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)1. I have never seen ________ interesting film before.A. such aB. such anC. so aD. so an2. We were ________ to hear the news.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises3. —Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?—Yes, I gave it to her ________ I saw her.A. beforeB. untilC. as soon asD. so4. The teacher often encourages us ________ hard at school.A. studyingB. studyC. to studyD. studied5. He spent all the afternoon ________ the football game.A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to watch6. Are you ready ________ your friend ________ the class?A. to introduce; toB. for introduce; toC. to introduce; forD. for introduce; for7. I've got two tickets for the concert. One is for you and ________ is for myself.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others8. No one tells us ______, so we need your help.A. how should we do B . what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it9. The best way of ________ the problem is by asking the teacher for help.A. dealing withB. agreeing withC. looking upD. giving up10. —I'd like to thank you for your invitation to the evening party.—________.A. With pleasureB. It's my pleasureC. For pleasureD. No pleasure二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)Zhong Nanshan is a ________11 who saved many people's lives in our country.In 2003, SARS ________12in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and ________13parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of people died because of the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated (治疗) patients. Zhong ________14 much time in finding the cause of the disease. And with his way, many ________15 began to get better.________16 17 years later, he again helped the country to fight against COVID-19, a pandemic (流行病)in the world .After visiting Wuhan, Dr. Zhong spoke out frankly (直率地, 坦诚地) about human-to-humam transmission and ________17 people should go to the public places less. ________18 a doctor, he is very effective in calming public fear and anxiety with facts.Now Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and ________19 young doctors. In 2020, Dr. Zhong was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the highest state honor, ________20 he had made a great contribution to China's fight against the pandemic.11. A. teacher B. doctor C. nurse D. scientist12. A. had B. held C. happened D. found13. A. other B. the others C. others D. another14. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent15. A. students B. patients C. doctors D. enemies16. A. On B. About C. Of D. For17. A. introduced B. showed C. advised D. stopped18. A. Of B. To C. As D. By19. A. trusts B. teaches C. saves D. thanks20. A. though B. even C. because D. so三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)Li Ming started his second year of middle school this term. There is a new physics lesson. It brings him to a new world. He did lots of exercises, but he still didn't do well in his exam. It made him sad. He wanted to do something to improve his physics scores. Firstly, he took out his old physics homework. Then he studied allof his wrong answers carefully. He found he was not careful enough and that he was short of knowledge. These findings are important, because they tell him to finish his homework more carefully and learn from others.Luckily, Li Ming's physics teacher also introduced a new learning way to him. She asked him to remember the important points. When he had questions, she explained (解释) them to him in a patient way.With the help of his teacher and his own hard work, he improved his exam score this month. It's small, but it's still a lot of encouragement for him. He has set a goal of getting a score of 90 for next month. He believes he can learn physics well.21. What grade is Li Ming in?A. Two.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine.22. Why didn't Li Ming do well in the exam?A. Because he did lots of exercises.B. Because the exam made him sad.C. Because he finished his homework more carefully.D. Because he was not careful enough and short of knowledge.23. What's the new learning way the physics teacher told him?A. Doing lots of exercises.B. Studying all of the wrong answers.C. Remembering the important points.D. Having enough rest.24. What does the underlined part “a lot of encouragement”probably mean inChinese?A. 许多耐心B. 许多目标C. 许多勇气D. 许多鼓励25. What's the best title for the passage?A. A patient teacherB. Physics examsC. Learning ways of physicsD. A new term四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)On October 16, 2021, China sent up her thirteenth spaceship Shenzhou-13 into space successfully. Three astronauts went together with it. They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. And they have returned safely.Here is some information about the three astronauts.Born in October 1966, Zhai is the first Chinese to conduct a spacewalk, making China the third country in the world to master the technology for extravehicular activities(出舱活动). Zhai was admitted to the first batch of astronauts in 1998. During the Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008, he performed a landmark 20-minute spacewalk with the help of Liu Boming, who later became one of the Shenzhou-12 crew.Wang Yaping is a great woman astronaut in China. She was born in 1980. In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen as one of the crew of the Shenzhou Ⅹ space mission in April, 2013. Wang is China's first astronaut to give lectures to school students while in space. She is also the first female Chinese astronaut to visit China's space station.Ye, also born in 1980, was selected into the second batch of astronauts in 2010. Ye speaks fluent English and is regarded as one of the key astronauts to host foreign counterparts (同行) when China's space station becomes fully operational(全面投入使用).26题完成句子；27、28题回答问题；29题找出并写下文章的主题句；30题翻译句子。
冀教版八年级英语测试题(带标准答案)
冀教版八年级英语测试题(笔试部分)姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______---------------------------------------------------------------------一、单项选择( )1.- Hey, Tony. You look tired today.- I _____ until 12 o’clock last night for the math test.A. woke upB. stayed upC. grew upD. put up( )2.I _____ born in a small village in Hebei Province.A. amB. wasC. areD. were( )3.-Chine is over 5,000 years old. It's one of _____ countries in the world.-Yes, It has much_____ history than the USA.A. old; longB. older; longerC. older; the longestD the oldest; longer( )4. The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand_____to in the south of China.A.moveB.to moveC. from movingD. moved( )5. No matter _____ you say, I won't change my mind.A. whatB. whenC. whoD. why( )6. My family have moved to a new house. I also have my own room and the floor of the room is _____ wooden blocks (木板).A. made ofB made fromC. made inD. made by( )7. There is something important in the city today. You can't _____ city center by car.A.look throughB. go throughC. go outD. look out( )8. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents _____ children at home alone.A. leaveB. to leaveC.not leaveD. not to leave( )9. He _____ a good idea to solve the problem yesterday.A. caught up withB. came up withC. think ofD. find( )10.-I think you should stop _____ him in English.-I see. He can't understand English at all. Let me try in French.A.talking toB. to talk toC. talk toD. to talking to二、完形填空As everyone knows, there are many 11 of transportation in the world, like bicycles, buses, ships, trains and others.If you are in big 12 like Shanghai or Beijing, maybe you get to school 12a subway or you have to walk to school because you live in a mountain village. Here I am just trying to say something about 14 Ten years ago, bicycles were very 15in most villages. 16 family had one or two of bicycles. Children got to school by bicycle 17 rode bicycles to go shopping. Then motorcycles (摩托车) 18 to become popular, People no longer rode bicycles because motorcycles ran 19 faster. But now, in some countries, bicycles are highly suggested as the main means of transportation. They think buses, cars and motorcycles pollute (污染) the air but bicycles don't. So, to live a low-carbon life, 20 a bike is a good way.( )11. A. kind B. kinds C. mean D. way( )12. A. cities B. countries C. villages D. countryside ( )13. A. on B. in C. of D. for( )14. A. bicycles B. motorcycles C. buses D. cars( )15. A. cheap B. important C. expensive D. popular( )16. A. All B. Both C. Every D. Most( )17. A women B. boy C. woman D. girl( )18. A. begin B. began C. begun D. start( )19. A. more B. much C. less D. most( )20. A. riding B.rides C. rode D.ride三、阅读理解AWe grow up, even if we don't want to. But you're not the only one. Read this article. It can help you look at life the way you did as a kid.Read a lot of Chicken Soup for the Soul--They have so many good stories about kids and getting the right feeling. Also try reading children's books, and it helps you keep childish.When you feel sad, smile. If you can, jump up and down, or move around until you feel sick Act like a kid! But whatever you do, SMILE! This can help cheer you up if you feel unhappy. Spend time with little kids. Although you won t be one again, spending time with them can make you smile more. If you have children of your own, great! Spend lots of time with then.Think back on a time when you were a kid. Then, try to remember how old your parents were. If you're not as old as they were when you were 8, you will get the feeling that you are 8 again.If you are a kid, take a piece of paper and write " In 15 years I am going to do..." Then, put the letter in an envelope and read it once every five years This will make you feel like a kid again.( )21. Chicken Soup for the Soul is a _____ .A. storybookB. math bookC. science bookD. newspaper( )22. What does the underlined word "childish" mean in Chinese.A.幼椎的B.不成熟的C.儿童的D.童真的( )23. You can feel that you are young again if _____.A.you often do some writingB.you talk with your parentsC.You think back of your childhoodD.you often help the old people( )24. How can we cheer up ourselves?A. Think more of our work.B. Smile.C. Stay at home and play games.D. Do more homework( )25.The passage mainly talks about _____.A. how to get on well with againB.How to fell like a kid againC. how to play with childrenD. how to do well in our workBA. FranceB. AmericaC. BritainD. China( )27. If you want to play chess better, _____ will probably give you some help.A.Mr. BrownB.B Ms GreenC.Mr. SmithD.Mr. Wu( )28. If you are free between 19: 00 and 22: 00, you can learn _____.A. how to take picturesB. Modern MedicineC. how to play chessD. Computer Science( )29. You can go to the Children's Palace on _____ if you are interested in taking pictures.A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday( )30. Which activity lasts(持续) the longest hours in total(总共)?A Computer ScienceB. ChessC. Show of Personal InventionsD. Modern MedicineCNot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N C, is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes.This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends' sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7: 40 a. m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving (跳水) into her studies in the evenings.Dawn's hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3. 9 GPA and scored 2. 110 on the SAT ."There were when I felt like it would he easiest if I gave up," the 18-year-old said. " But it was never In me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They re proud of her accomplishments (成就) and are attending her high school graduation.( )31. Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?A. To reconnect with her family.B. To thank those who had helped herC. To get an education to be successfulD. To realize her dream of going to Harvard( )32. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?A. Her teachers.B. Her neighbors.C. A Tiger Mom.D. A school bus driver.( )33. What does the underlined word abandoned" mean in Chinese?A.宠爱B. 抛弃C. 鼓励D. 虐待( )34. Which of the following words best describes Dawn?A. Open-mindedB. Good-naturedC. Strong-willedD. Warm-hearted( )35. What's the best title for the text?A. Another Harvard girlB. A girl in CandlelightC. From homeless to HarvardD. The role of Tiger Moms四、任务型阅读I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. I sometimes makes me angry, "said Zhang Hua from Guangzhou. Why does it seem that some parents aren't so friendly in their children's eyes.The biggest reason is that parents like worrying about things. They worry about everything about you. They do a lot for you though something will make you angry because they care about you and worry about you in choosing friends, eating food, your work at school and so on. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself ? Just make sure your parents know what you re doing. Get them to know your friends. Call them if you stay somewhere else so that your parents won't look for you. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (负责任) for what you did. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.Most of all, try to think about why your parents do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help from you. When you become a parent, they may be able to tell you how to get on with your children.36~37题完成句子; 38题简略回答问题; 39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
冀教版八年级第一学期英语测试题(题+答案)
八年级第一学期英语检测题(笔试部分)姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______---------------------------------------------------------------------一、单项选择( )1. - Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children's Palace?- Sorry, I'm not sure. But it _____ be.A.Mustn'tB.mightC. can'tD. must( )2.- What is your dream when you _____ ?- I have no idea. Maybe I will be a teacher.A.wake upB. make upC. grow upD. look( )3. I have been to quite a few restaurants. but I can say this one is ______ .A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best( )4. - Are you _____ the dark?-Oh, yes. I always go to sleep with the light onA. used toB. afraid ofC. interested inD. good with( )5. Some people like to rest in their free time. _____ like to travel.A. OtherB. The otherC. OthersD. Another( )6.- Have you heard of the song Where did the time go?- Yes, It often _____ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A. puts me downB. reminds me ofC. shows me offD. helps me out( )7.- Jane, your music is too noisy.- Oh, sorry. I'll _____ right now.A.turn it downB. turn down itC. turn it upD. turn up it( )8. The traffic policeman took away Jim's license _____ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A. thoughB. becauseC. tillD. and( )9. That great _____ has invented many _____ so far.A.Inventor; InventionB.Inventor; InventorsC.Invention; InventorsD. Inventor; inventions( )10. I can't imagine _____ all the way to North Pole.A. walkB. to walkC. walkingD. walked二、完形填空Billy s favorite color was orange. But he couldn't see what orange looked like.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren't as 11 as a normal baby’s. "Billy would 12 be able to see. He is blind(盲人)." The doctor said. Even so, with the hope of helping Billy learn 13 about the world around him, his mother kept describing everything she saw for him.Not just through his mother's words, Billy saw 14 his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. "In fact, he 15 see many things and normal people don't notice them."16 Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was 17 in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years old. As a young boy, he would 18 to go to Stanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream.Many people wanted to find out the secret of his 19 . Billy explained, "Just move forward! Don't let any difficulty 20 your dream from coming true."You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.( )11. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest ( )12. A. no B. often C. never D. usually( )13. A. all B. none C. neither D. both( )14. A. between B. without C. among D. with( )15. A. need B. can C. must D. should( )16. A. Or B. If C. Although D. Before( )17. A. bored B. worried C. kind D. interested ( )18. A hope B. refuse C. grow D. decide ( )19. A. success B. smile C. trouble D. eyes( )20. A. wake B. stop C. leave D. throw三、阅读理解AMr.Perkin stood at the bus stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr. Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr. Perkin did not like to be different.The following week, Mr. Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with (对……感到满意) it, and drove it to work the next day.. He was even more satisfied with his new car when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of his.Mr. Perkin parked his car in a big parking lot(19413) near his office. But when he came back at five o’clock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the parking lot that he did not know which car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a look he didn't like. So he stopped.The poor Mr. Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the parking lot.( )21. Why did Mr. Perkin want a new yellow Beta 400s?A. Because the bus did not come.B. Because he liked new clothes, food and cars.C. Because he liked to be different from others.D. Because he liked to do the same things as other people.( )22. When did he drive to work in his new car?A. On the day when he bought it.B. On the next day when he bought it.C. On the next week when he bought it.D. On the day when he watched cars passing.( ) 23. He was satisfied with his new car becauseA. no one else had a yellow one.B. other cars were not as bright as his.C. he was in front of all the other cars.D. it was the same as other cars all around him.( )24. Why did people give him a look he didn't like?A. Because he had a nice new car.B. Because he was in the wrong parking lot.C Because he couldn't open the door of his car.D. Because they thought he was a thief(小偷).( )25. Mr. Perkin had to wait untilA. there was no one looking at him.B. there was only one red car in the parking lot.C. there were two yellow cars in the parking lot.D. there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the parking lot.BDear Alice,I heard from you three days ago. I'm all right.Good news! We moved to a new flat yesterday! There are more rooms here than in our old one.You know, I shared a room with my sister in the old flat. But now I have my own bedroom! It is small but it's my favorite room! I can be alone in it. I can read books draw pictures, listen to my radio and play CDs, I can also play games on my computer and send e-mails to my friends.I also love the new bigger kitchen. I love helping my mother with our meals. Mom cooks well. She always teaches me how to make different kinds of dishes. She lived in China when she was young, so she can cook Chinese food. It's delicious.Write to me soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can chat with each other.All good wishes!Yours,Lily ( )26. Lily and her family moved to a new flat _____.A.yesterdayB. last weekC. last monthD. three days ago( )27. Lily is very happy mainly because _____.A. she has just heard from AliceB. she has got her own bedroomC. she has a bigger bedroom nowD. she shares a room with her sister( )28. Lily _____ on her computer.A. reads books and draws picturesB. learns to make different dishesC. plays CDs and listens to the radioD. plays games and sends e-mails( )29. Lily's mother often teaches her to _____.A. draw some picturesB. play some computer games.C. do some different kinds of dishesD. send e-mails to her friends( )30. From the letter we know all the following EXCEPT thatA. there is a computer in Lilys roomB. Lily often helps her mother cookC. Lily's mother is good at cookingD. Lily,'s mother is ChineseCA new transportation device called the Segway (平衡车) was reported to have been in use for quite a while. Its inventor called it the worlds first self-balancing individual transport vehicle for short distance travel.The Segway looks like a large stick with two wheels. The wheels are connected to a platform (站板). The stick has handles for a person to hold. The person stands on the platform and holds the handles. The transporter moves forward or backward when the person moves his or her body in that direction. The driver turns the handles to go left or right Computers and certain devices (设备) on the Segway make the vehicle move and balance. It powered by batteries that are recharged (充电) with electricpower. It can travel at a speed of 19 kilometers an hour.Dean Karen, the inventor of the Segway says it was meant to reduce pollution and solve other environmental problems in cities. A Segway costs about five thousand dollars. People who have bought Segways say they are especially useful though quite costly (昂贵的). But they can use the Segways instead of their cars for short trips, and It is a great way to save money on gas (汽油).( )31. The Segway looks like a large stick with _____ .A. steamB. two wingsC. two wheelsD. energy( )32. Where does the person stands?A. On the wheels.B. On the floorC. On the machine.D. On the platform.( )33. How do people to control the Segway's direction?A. The driver uses the handlesB. Turns the steering wheelC. Moves their bodiesD. Use the computer.( )34. How fast does the Segway travel?A. It's 19 meters an hour.B. It's 19 kilometers an hour.C. It's 19 kilometers a day.D. It's 10 kilometers an hour( )35. You should pay for _____ to buy a Segway.A.￥5,000B.$5,000C.￥4,000D.$4,000四、任务型阅读A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride. I also wanted to ride, but all the boys told me I couldn't do it because I was a girl. I decided to prove(证明) them wrong. When I practiced riding a bike and the boys saw me ride they started laughing.That night I told my dad the whole story A few days later my dad told me he found a nice bike. My dad spent four long week teaching me how to ride a bike. Day after day he worked with me, and I began to ride better and better.Each ride on my bike, I got a little happier, and finally I was ready for my first time on a trip with some boys. At first, I couldn’t keep up (跟上) and the boys had to wait for me, laughing.Every time I came back, I would cry, and every time I cried, my dad was there to put his arms around me. He would tell me not to listen to them and that with practice, I would be as good as others or better than them.Things finally got easier. Practice makes perfect. Even I could ride with my eyes closed now.第36题为完成句子;第37~38题为简略回答问题;第39题为找出并写下全文的主题句;第40题为将文中画线句子译成汉语。