prefer的用法及真题练习
prefer的用法和固定搭配
prefer的用法和固定搭配
1. "Prefer"后面可以直接加名词呢！就比如说，我 prefer 苹果而不是香蕉。
嘿，这不就很清楚地表达出我对苹果的喜爱超过香蕉嘛！
2. 还能说 prefer doing sth 呀！举个例子，我 prefer watching movies at home 而不是出去逛。
在家看电影多惬意呀！
3. 有个搭配是 prefer to do rather than do 哟！就像我会说我 prefer to stay at home rather than go out in the cold weather. 这么冷的天，我当然更愿意待家里啦！
4. Prefer sb to do sth 呢！我妈妈总是说她 prefer me to study hard. 妈妈对我的期望呀！
5. 可以用 prefer A to B 的形式呀！对我来说，我肯定是 prefer 奶茶 to 咖啡啦，哈哈！
6. Prefer that 从句也可以呀！他说他 prefer that we meet at the park. 这样大家见面的地点就定啦！
7. 还有 prefer … over … 呢！大多数人可能会 prefer 休息日 over 工作日吧，谁不想休息呢，对吧？
8. 也能说prefer … above … 啦！我个人就会 prefer 快乐 above 财富呀，快乐多难得呀！
我觉得“prefer”的这些用法和固定搭配真的很实用呀，能让我们更准确地表达自己的喜好和选择呢！。
prefer的用法及例句
prefer的用法及例句一、什么是"prefer""Prefer" 是一个常用的英语动词，它的意思是比较偏爱或更喜欢某个人或物品。
在日常生活中，我们经常使用这个词来表达自己对某些事物的选择和偏好。
二、 "prefer" 的基本用法1. "prefer" 用作及物动词时，后面通常接名词、代词或动名词。
例如：a) I prefer tea to coffee.（我比较喜欢茶而不是咖啡。
）b) She prefers reading books to watching TV.（她喜欢读书胜过看电视。
）2. 当 "prefer" 后面跟随不定式时，句子结构为：prefer + 不定式基本形式（to do）或：prefer + 动词-ing 形式（to doing）。
例如：a) I prefer to stay at home rather than go out tonight.（与其出去今晚，我更愿意待在家里。
）b) He prefers swimming over running for exercise.（他更喜欢游泳而不是跑步锻炼身体。
）3. "prefer" 还可用于表示对时间的偏好，例如：a) I would prefer to meet in the morning if possible.（如果可能的话，我更愿意在早上见面。
）b) They prefer to have breakfast early in the day.（他们喜欢早上很早吃早餐。
）4. 对于 "prefer" 的否定形式，可使用 "not prefer" 或 "prefer not to"，例如：a) I do not prefer spicy food.（我不喜欢辣食。
prefer的全部用法
prefer的全部用法prefer + 名词；prefer + 动名词；prefer + 不定式；prefer + 宾语+ 不定式(充当宾语补足语)；prefer + 名词性成分(to/rather than + 名词性成分)；prefer sb to do。
一、prefer + 名词prefer sth (to sth)只表达喜欢某一个事物时，括号里的成分省略；涉及两个事物比较时，加上括号里的成分。
下同。
具体如下：1、prefer sthDoes he prefer a particular sort of music?他更喜欢某种特别的音乐吗？2、prefer sth to sth elseI prefer tea to coffee.相比咖啡，我更喜欢茶。
二、prefer + 动名词prefer doing (to doing)具体如下：1、prefer doingI prefer watching TV at lunch.我喜欢在吃午饭时看电视。
2、prefer doing sth to doing sth elseI prefer staying at home to strolling outside.我喜欢在家待着，而不喜欢在外面闲逛。
三、prefer + 不定式prefer todo (rather than do)具体如下：1、prefer to doI prefer to stay at home = I prefer staying at home.即prefer to do 和prefer doing 可以互换，可以认为意思没有区别。
2、prefer to do rather than doI prefer to stay at home rather than stroll around = I prefer staying at home to strolling around.即prefer to do rather than do = prefer doing to doing.以上三种用法可以进一步概括为“prefer 搭配名词性成分(名词、动名词、不定式) 的用法”。
prefer的用法及真题练习课件
• be famous for：因…而著名 • Beijing is famous for the Great Wall. • Chongqing is famous for the hotpot. • be famous as… 作为…而出名 • He is famous as a singer. • Guojingming is famous as a writer.
I prefer walking. He prefers swimming.
prefer的用法及真题练习
VS
I prefer playing basketball to playing football!
Prefer doing sth to doing sth （更喜欢前者）
prefer的用法及真题练习
He has just been to the library。 I have been to Beijing many times。 •
prefer的用法及真题练习
• 如果没去过： 用never • I have never been to Cuba. • 一般疑问句：Have you ever been to Cuba？ • 一般疑问句用ever
B 1. Not all the tourists from Japan
_______ Western food to Chinese food. A. like B. prefer C. enjoy D. love
B
2. I prefer makes me
skiing to excited.
_______.Noun
Prefer sth to sth
Verb
prefer的用法 (全)
prefer的用法一、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用，如：He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die ins tead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。
二、注意介词搭配，如： I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。
prefer 因其本身含有比较之意，而不可再与more 或most连用。
三、prefer＋名词或动名词“宁愿”，“更喜欢”。
He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人，因此更喜欢吃米饭。
I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。
I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。
四、prefer to do “愿意做”。
I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。
五、prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。
六、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。
I prefer watching TV to going out. 我宁愿看电视也不出去。
七、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
八、prefer＋ that从句“宁愿”（从句一般用虚拟语气）I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。
prefer四种用法
“prefer”是一个英语动词，有四种主要用法：
1. 作为及物动词，后接名词、代词作宾语。
例如：“I prefer oranges to apples.”（我比起苹果更喜欢橙子。
）
2. 作为不及物动词，常与介词to连用。
例如：“I prefer walking to cycling.”（比起骑脚踏车，我更喜欢走路。
）
3. 作为动词，可接带to的动词不定式作宾语。
例如：“I prefer to stay at home today.”（我今天更喜欢待在家里。
）
4. 作为连系动词，后接形容词作表语。
例如：“I prefer the blue shirt.”（我更喜欢那件蓝色的衬衫。
）
此外，“prefer A to B”结构是英语中一个常用的表达方式，表示“比起B来更喜欢A”。
例如：“I prefer coffee to tea.”（比起茶来我更喜欢咖啡。
）。
prefer的六种用法
prefer的六种用法有哪些prefer + 名词；prefer + 动名词；prefer + 不定式；prefer + 宾语 + 不定式 (充当宾语补足语)；prefer + 名词性成分(to/rather than + 名词性成分)；prefer sb to do。
一、prefer + 名词prefer sth (to sth)只表达喜欢某一个事物时，括号里的成分省略；涉及两个事物比较时，加上括号里的成分。
下同。
具体如下：1、prefer sthDoes he prefer a particular sort of music?他更喜欢某种特别的音乐吗？2、prefer sth to sth elseI prefer tea to coffee.相比咖啡，我更喜欢茶。
二、prefer + 动名词prefer doing (to doing)具体如下：1、prefer doingI prefer watching TV at lunch.我喜欢在吃午饭时看电视。
2、prefer doing sth to doing sth elseI prefer staying at home to strolling outside.我喜欢在家待着，而不喜欢在外面闲逛。
三、prefer + 不定式prefer todo (rather than do)具体如下：1、prefer to doI prefer to stay at home = I prefer staying at home.即 prefer to do 和 prefer doing 可以互换，可以认为意思没有区别。
2、prefer to do rather than doI prefer to stay at home rather than stroll around = I prefer staying at home to strolling around. 即 prefer to do rather than do = prefer doing to doing.以上三种用法可以进一步概括为“prefer 搭配名词性成分(名词、动名词、不定式) 的用法”。
prefer的用法 (全)精编版
prefer的用法一、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用，如：He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die ins tead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。
二、注意介词搭配，如： I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。
prefer 因其本身含有比较之意，而不可再与more 或most连用。
三、prefer＋名词或动名词“宁愿”，“更喜欢”。
He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人，因此更喜欢吃米饭。
I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。
I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。
四、prefer to do “愿意做”。
I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。
五、prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。
六、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。
I prefer watching TV to going out. 我宁愿看电视也不出去。
七、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
八、prefer＋ that从句“宁愿”（从句一般用虚拟语气）I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。
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当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词 只能用that.
Exercise 2.
1. My father and his teacher talked a lot about the persons and things that ______ they couldn’t remember. that 2. Say all ________ you know.
3. Some of my classmates _______ cartoons _______ documentaries. A A. prefer ... to B. would rather ... than C. like ... better D. like ... less
4. She prefers to eat outside rather than at home. A. cook B. cooking A C. to cook D. cooks
Review
• 定从
• that－ 既可指人，也可指物 • which－指物，
• who－ 指人， •既可以作主语，也可以作宾语。 •作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,
（who常用whom作宾语）
1. I have a friendwho/that ________ likes listening to classical music. 2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the which/that I gave her. new dress __________ 3. The man whose ______ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.
prefer doing sth. =prefer to do sth. 更愿意做……
I prefer walking. I prefer to walk. He prefers swimming. He prefers to swim.
如果你要我做作业，我宁愿死！
If you ask me to do homework, I prefer to die!
3. Is there anything ______ that I can do for you?
当先行词是something, anything, nothing, all 等词时，关系代词只能用 that.
Prefer
like …ou like better, Joy or my head teacher（班主任）?
I like Joy better!
‖
I prefer Joy!
prefer sth. 更喜欢…
I prefer Joy to my head teacher!
prefer A to B 比起Ｂ更喜欢Ａ
exercises
我更喜欢咖啡
I pre fe r coffe e .
比起糖果，我更喜欢水果
I pre fe r fruits to ca ndie s .
Exercise 2 :用关系代词填空
1. The boy ____________ who / that is playing ping-pong is my classmate. 2. The e-mail ___________ which/ that I received yesterday was from my sister. who / that 3. I hate people ______________ talk much but do little. which / that my father bought 4. The car _____________ last month is very beautiful.
which/that 4. My parents live in a house__________ is more than 100 years old.
which/that 5. Kevin is reading a book __________
is too difficult for him.
Thanks!
5. The man whose ______ hair is white is his grandfather. 6. Is there a student whose _________ father is a business man?
7. 8.I’ve never heard of the people and things ________ you talked about just now. that
Verb
prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
rather
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. =prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. = would rather do sth. than do sth.
1. Not all the tourists from Japan B _______ Western food to Chinese food. A. like B. prefer C. enjoy D. love 2. I prefer skiing to _______. The snow B makes me excited. A. cycles B. cycling C. cycled
VS
I prefer having class to playing with Joy.
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做……更愿意做……
Prefer
Noun
prefer sth. prefer sth. to sth.
prefer doing sth.=prefer to do sth
look
look up look at
look out look for look after
查阅，抬头看 看着 小心
寻找 照顾
look like
看起来像
看穿；温习； 浏览
look through
look over 检查；从…上看 look forward to 期待…… look up to 敬仰……