高一英语完形阅读训练
练习题高一阅读理解练习题(完型填空篇)
练习题高一阅读理解练习题（完型填空篇）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
At the beginning of my first year of high school, I was nervous. The 1__ to Redwood High was much bigger than my old school. I knew that nobody would know me or care who I was. But everything 2__ that I was someone in Redwood High's marching band.At the beginning of the school year, everyone in the band was divided into 3__. My section leader, Michael, welcomed me and showed me where the freshmen line was.During the first football game, I was very 4__ because it was my first time performing in front of a big crowd. When we finished playing, the audience applauded(鼓掌) so loudly that I could hardly hear myself think. I felt 5__ and proud to have played music with such talented musicians.After every performance, we would 6__ our instruments and march back to the band room. The drum line would play cadence(鼓号) while the rest of us followed 7__. Breathing heavily, I looked around. Sweat dripped(滴下) from 8__ on players' brows(额头) and everyone was 9__. At that moment, I knew we had given our all and that we were all winners.That year, we had band practice for hours on end. We learned new music for halftime shows, homecoming game and parades. We always had 10__ to perform and we tried our best to deliver the most amazing shows we could. Ihad to spend a lot of time practicing my clarinet and even skipped some parties and sleepovers. But it was all worth it.At the end of the school year, our band 11__ won the Outstanding Ensemble Award at a music festival. This was a great honor for our band and a big success for me. I was really 12__ that we had accomplished so much. Looking back, I realized it wasn't the applause or the awards that made me happiest. It was the friendships and the unforgettable memories I made with my bandmates.During those years in high school, I learned the true 13__ of teamwork, dedication and perseverance(坚持不懈). Being part of something bigger than myself made me grow as a person and shaped my character. It taught me that with hard work, passion and support from others, I could achieve anything I set my mind to.Now in my senior year, I'm still a member of the marching band. It has become a big part of my life and I am proud to call myself a Redwood High Marching Band Alumni(校友). The lessons I learned and the friendships I made during my years in the band will stay with me forever.1. A. adventure B. distance C. path D. trip2. A. agreed B. registered C. admitted D. changed3. A. groups B. teams C. bands D. classes4. A. curious B. excited C. frightened D. surprised5. A. nervous B. embarrassed C. delighted D. relieved6. A. lower B. fix C. shake D. carry7. A. individually B. together C. randomly D. separately8. A. creases B. wrinkles C. lines D. patches9. A. exhausted B. depressed C. frustrated D. bored10. A. roles B. chances C. desires D. choices11. A. practice B. band C. team D. leader12. A. nervous B. excited C. touched D. useful13. A. significance B. motivation C. influence D. value参考答案：1. B2. D3. C4. B5. C6. D7. B8. A9. A 10. B11. B 12. C 13. D。
高一英语 初高中衔接完形阅读训练练习含答案
高一英语初高中衔接练习完形填空：I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 1 and when I was 14, he said, "You're never going to be 2 but a failure. "After five years of 3 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 4 that could have happened to me. I 5 I wanted to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to 6 that what people said about me was 7 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, "Let's 8 it, you've failed at everything you've ever done. " So I tried hard with my 9 and went to college. My first novel 10 while I was at college.After college I taught during the 11 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 12 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 13 that job to write full time 14 I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself--- 15 was a working-class boy who'd 16 school early, now teaching at the university.My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I'm rich and 17 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 18 what does it mean? I 19 wish all the people that have put me down had 20 "I believe in you. You'll succeed. "1. A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful2. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing3. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful4. A. support B. happiness C. surprise D. thing5. A. Admitted B. Decided C. Planned D. Told6. A. me B. them C. her D. it7. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty8. A. see B. know C. understand D. face9. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition10. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back1l. A. day B. night C. month D. year12. A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success13. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up14. A. while B. if C. when D. or15. A. there B. here C. it D. that16. A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated17. A. tired B. calm C. nervous D. famous18. A. And B. But C. However D. Well19. A. just B. exactly C. so D. very20. A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised阅读理解 AA few days ago my wife sent me out to buy something. When I came home, I handed her a paper bag and said, " Here are the apples you wanted. " She looked in the bag, and then she looked at me. "I told you," she said slowly, "to buy some eggs. "I felt worried about my absent-mindedness, so I went to see a doctor. He was a very kind man. "I have seen many people like you. It's nothing to worry about," he said. "If you know you are absent-minded, you are all right. But if you do not know you're absent-minded, you may be really in trouble. ""Many famous people were absent-minded," the doctor told me. "Thomas Edison was standing in line one day to pay his taxes. When he arrived at the window, he found that he had forgotten his own name. He had to ask the man who was behind him to tell him who he was. "I felt much better and got up to leave. "Thank you, doctor," I said. " How much do I have to pay you?""Ten dollars for the check-up," the doctor said." But doctor, I did not have a check-up! "For a moment the doctor looked puzzled. Then he said, "Oh, yes, it was the patient before you who had a check-up. How absent-minded I am!"21. It can be inferred from Paragraph l that when the author's wife heard what her husband told her, she was . A. excited B. surprised C. sad D. proud22. The doctor took Edison's story for example _________ ．A. to show absent-mindedness is common among peopleB. because he liked telling stories .C. to make the author laughD. to make fun of Edison23. The underlined word "absent-mindedness" in the second paragraph probably means __________.A. a feeling of angerB. a feeling of sadnessC. an emotion (情绪) of excitementD. a trouble in which people often forget this or that24. Who had a check-up?A. The patient before the man.B. The man.C. The doctor.D. The man's wife.25. According to the passage, who was( were) absent-minded?A. Only the author.B. The author's wife.C. The doctor alone.D. The author and the doctor.BYesterday I went to the nursing home to visit my grandma. She just got out of the hospital recently where she had some serious operations. I wanted to surprise her after work, so I stopped by for a quick visit.When I got there, she was happy to see me. We hugged, kissed and exchanged greetings. Then I heard a woman crying. It was my grandma’s roommate. The curtain was drawn so I could not see her. She started calling out a name that wasn’t mine but she was certainly talking to me, begging me to go to her side of the room.I ignored her at first and continued visiting with my grandma. Then she started begging and s aying, “Please, come to see me!” So I went to see her.When I drew the curtain back, she looked so old but flashed me the biggest smile! She opened her arms wide for me to hug her so I bent low and gave her a hug. I sat on her bed and talked with her for a few minutes. She kept calling me by the other name but I did not correct her. She told me stories as if I had been there when they happened.Finally I went back to visit with my grandma. Then the woman started crying again, saying, “Please, come back.” She finally slept.I stopped by the nurse’s station and the nurse told me that the lady suffers from Alzheimer’s. I mentioned the name she had called me. The nurse told me it was the lady’s daughter’s name. Then I understood why she wanted me to go to visit her.We will all get old some day. Some of us will have broken minds like the lady and some of us will have broken bodies like my grandma. As I was leaving I promised I would go back and visit the lady, even after my grandma moves back to her home.26. Why did the writer’s grandma live in a nursing home?A. Because she needed another operation.B. Because she had been used to living there.C. Because she waited for the writer to come.D. Because she wanted to be looked after there.27. According to the text, the woman cried because_________.A. she missed her daughter very muchB. she expected to tell stories to the writerC. she feared the curtain being drawnD. she was troubled by the writer’s talking28. Which word can be used to describe the crying woman?A. Selfish.B. Lonely.C. Strong.D. Lazy.29. What can the writer learn from her experience?A. The old will become forgetful.B. Everyone will get old someday.C. The old need care from others.D. We shouldn’t leave the old in the nursing home.一、完形填空Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 1 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks have become a 2 for many people to shop without 3 having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 4 of department stores and supermarkets— 5 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes having slight 6 of finding anything they want to buy. They’d rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 7 a friendly announcer describe a product 8 a model shows it. And they can 9 around the clock, buying something 10 by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-order companies are 11 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 12 their own TV channels(频道)to encourage（鼓励）TV shopping in the future.13 can ask questions about products and place 14 , all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television 15 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so.16 many people find shopping at a 17 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 18 or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s 19 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 20 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.1. A. must B. should C. shall D. can2. A. programme B. way C. reason D. purpose3. A. ever B. never C. still D. once4. A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful5. A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping6. A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling7. A. see B. watch C. let D. notice8. A. until B. since C. if D. while9. A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver10. A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly11. A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager12. A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up13. A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers14. A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers15. A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately16. A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore17. A. general B. popular C. real D. true18. A. design B. make C. wear D. touch19. A. how B. why C. what D. when20. A. exist B. practise C. follow D. appear二、阅读理解AWhen a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk(冒…危险)being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing(追逐)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight youwill ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth.”21. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to .A. head straight for the center of the stormB. get into the car for safetyC. wait patiently for the storm to developD. collect information about a coming storm22. Beginners of storm chasing are advised .A. not to drive in a heavy rainB. to do it in an organized wayC. not to get too close to a stormD. to spend more time on it in summer23. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that .A. storm chasing costs a lot of moneyB. storm chasing is worth hours of waitingC. efforts in storm chasing are well paidD. a storm presents the greatest show on Earth24. What can we learn from the text?A. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointmentB. Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.C. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world/D. Storm chasing is only fit for young people.BPeople fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velve t—the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race. At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trained—and added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in 1932. Her parents, both Americans, had moved there for business reasons. When World War II started, the Taylor moved to Beverly Hills, California, and there Elizabeth started acting in movies. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult(成人)roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8(1960) and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf ? (1966)Taylor’s fame and popularity gave her a lot of power with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $1 million for her part in Cleopatra—the highest pay received by any star up to that time.Elizabeth Taylor is a legend (传奇人物) of our time. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she has been lucky. She has beauty, fame and wealth. But she is also a hard worker. Taylor seldom acts in movies any more. Instead, she puts her time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping others—several years ago, she founded an organization that has raised more than $40 million for research and education.25. The producers didn’t let Taylor play the part of Velvet at first because they thought she .A. was small in sizeB. was too youngC. did not play well enoughD. did not show much interest26. What Elizabeth Taylor and Velvet Brown had in common was that they were both .A. popular all their livesB. famous actressesC. successful when very youngD. rich and kind-hearted27. Taylor became Best Actress at the age of .A. 12B. 28C. 31D. 3428. In her later life, Elizabeth Taylor devoted herself to .A. doing business and helping othersB. turning herself into a legendC. collecting money for the poorD. going about research and education workCLions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having to do too much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves. A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding. Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down.The lionesses (母狮) , being thinner and faster, are better hunters than the males. But the males don’t mind. After the kill they move in and take the best share.Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak. We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills. Roughly, it’s about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second. The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time,about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other. After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on another’s back. When walking, young lion s often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.29. By describing lions as “opportunists” in Paragraph One, the author means to say that lions .A. are cruel animalsB. are clever animalsC. like to take advantage of other animalsD. like to take every chance to eat30. According to the text, which of the following is true?A. Lions make most kills in the daytime.B. Males care more about eating than active killing.C. Lions are curious about things happening around them.D. It doesn’t take lions too much time to make a kill.31. How can we know that lions are social animals?A. They depend on each other.B. They look after each other well.C. They readily share what they have.D. They enjoy each other’s com pany.32. What would be the best title for the text?A. Powerful LionsB. Lions at Work and PlayC. Lions, Social CatsD. Lions, Skilled HuntersDTo extinguish (熄灭) different kinds of fires, several types of fire extinguishers have been invented. They must be ready for immediate use when fire breaks out. Most portable (手提式的) kinds operate for less than a minute, so they are useful only on small fires. The law requires ships, trains, buses and planes to carry extinguishers.Since fuel, oxygen (氧气) and heat must be present in order for fire to exist, one or more of these things must be removed or reduced to extinguish a fire. If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain temperature, the fire goes out. The cooling method is the most common way to put out a fire. Water is the best cooling material because it is low in cost and easy to get.Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off the oxygen. This is usually done by covering the fire with sand, steam or some other things. A blanket may be used to cover a small fire.A third method is called separation, which includes removing the fuel, or material easy to burn, from a fire, so that it can find no fuel.The method that is used to put out a fire depends upon the type of fire. Fires have been grouped in three classes. Fires in wood, paper, cloth and the like are called Class A fires. These materials usually help keep the fire on. Such fires can be stopped most readily by cooling with water.33. If a fire breaks out on a bus, which of the following should be ready there for you to use?A. SandB. WaterC. A blanket.D. An extinguisher.34. To cover some burning wood with a basin in order to stop the fire is an example of .A. separating the fireB. reducing the heatC. removing the fuelD. cutting off the oxygen35. In choosing how to put out a fire, we should first be clear about .A. when it breaks outB. how it comes aboutC. what kind it isD. where it takes place36. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Another class of firesB. Another type of extinguishersC. How fires break out.D. How fires can be prevented.EChildhood was an illusion (错觉) and the illusion was this: everything was bigger. No, I mean everything, not just houses and shops and grown-ups, but colors and flowers and journeys, especially journeys which seemed endless. “Are we there yet, Daddy?”Funfairs (游乐场) were huge things that spread for miles around you with noise and lights and exciting danger. Rainy days at home when you were ill seemed to last for ever. Being a grown-up yourself was an unthinkable distant possibility. Every sound was louder, every game was grander, every pain unbearable.As I’ve grown old, life has become sm aller. Tastes have dulled. Surprises have turned into shocks. Days go by unnoticed. How can I regain childhood when it was an illusion?I have only one repeatable and wonderful way and even in this way I can regain only part of that larger world.I can play upon the stage like a child and make the crowd laugh and laugh with them, sometimes helplessly like achild, and then, even though I’m a sixty-one-year-old man, I can almost catch the colors and sounds and stillness of those bigger years when I was little.37. How does the author feel about his childhood?A. It was endless.B. It was unpleasant.C. He is glad that it is over.D. He misses it as a grown-up38. The author thinks that everything was bigger in childhood because .A. children could not make proper judgments.B. children were curious and eager about lifeC. things appeared really big in children’s eyesD. to grow up seemed so long for children39. The world seems to have become smaller to the author because .A. life is disappointingB. time goes by too fastC. he has had too many surprisesD. foods no longer taste delicious40. The author enjoys playing on the stage so as to .A. act like a childB. live an unusual lifeC. make the crowd laughD. regain his childhood。
高一英语阅读训练(含答案)
高一英语阅读训练（含答案）一、完形填空I was really worse off更糟的). I had only $ 10 and even didn't have 1 to eat breakfast or pack my own lunch that day. As I 2 my son to school, I noticed a man walking on the road. I’d seen him before —elderly, worn,: 3 in whatever clothes he could find and 4 on; a piece of branch as a walking stick. 5 I’d always pack two sandwiches in case I saw him or anyone else in need. I also noticed a lady 6 fresh fruit cups ($5) and fruit bowls ($7) on the roadside. I prayed(祈祷) I’d see him when I came back in the 7 to go to work. I did, and he was sitting on the bus stop bench right next to the fruit seller! I pulled over(向路边停靠), 8 a bowl of fruit, told her to keep the 9 and immediately turned to give the 10 to the man. As I jumped back into my car to rush to work, the lady stopped me and gave me a (n) 11 fruit bowl! I knew she had it hard financially (财政上).So I refused but she 12 I take it.When I got to work I took a different 13 that I didn’t usually use, which passed my favorite store, so I 14 to say good morning to the girls working there. The ATM was right there, and as I passed, I 15 stepped on a $ 10 bill lying on the ground! I 16 but there was no one who just used the ATM. I asked the girls in the store if they may have 17 it and they said no, and told me it was a 18 and persuaded me to take it.Later, during lunchtime, a co-worker said she’d brought too much food and 19 me half. Another co-worker had the same problem so we had a 20 feast!You get what you give, and a blessing comes just when you need it.1. A. money B. time C. chance D. effort2. A. cycled B. guided C. drove D. forced1/ 63. A. caught B. lost C. handed D. dressed4. A. leaning B. standing C. sitting D. climbing5. A. Usually B. Finally C. Actually D. Quickly6. A. buying B. delivering C. selling D. choosing7. A. distance B. position C. way D. direction8. A. purchased B. packed C. ordered D. collected9. A. change B. note C. check D. gift10 .A. sandwiches B. fruit C. bill D. stick11 .A. free B. expensive C. different D. regular12. A. disagreed B. wished C. insisted D. decided13. A. bus B. seat C. exit D. entrance14. A. rested B. followed C. parked D. paused15. A. almost B. never C. ever D. only16. A. turned back B. looked around C. watched out D. went through17. A. taken B. dropped C. picked D. moved18. A. blessing B. trial C. prize D. pleasure19. A. lent B. offered C. returned D. sent20. A. dull B. fast C. huge D. poor2/ 6二、语法填空Do you have any idea of New Year paintings? 36 (know)as“paper paintings"and“painted pictures", New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings, our traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less 37 (color). The paintings get such a name because they are38 (most)posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for 39 (decorate) and they are also accepted as a symbol of New Year's greetings.New Year paintings appeared around the Tang dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Songdynasty the New Year paintings 40 (create)on a large scale(规模）.41 the printing techniques improving, the content and forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties, 42 the art hit its heyday(全盛期）.There are many 43 (tradition)printing methods of New Year paintings, 44 (include)woodblock printing, of set printing, watercolor painting, etc. 45 is reported, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones, according to a recent survey.【36】【37】【38】【39】【40】【41】【42】【43】【44】【45】参考答案：一、完形填空3/ 6【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
【英语】高一英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】高一英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）D；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士，她们向作者问路，作者给予了热心的帮助。
英语阅读完形练习题及讲解高中
英语阅读完形练习题及讲解高中### English Cloze Test for High School StudentsInstructions:Read the following passage carefully. Choose the best word from the options provided to fill in the blanks. After completing the exercise, refer to the explanation section for a detailed analysis.Passage:In the heart of the city, there stands an ancient tower that has been a silent witness to the passage of time. It is a structure of immense historical significance, yet it remains largely unnoticed by the bustling crowds that pass by it every day.The tower was built in the 13th century and has withstood the test of time, despite the many natural disasters and warsthat have occurred over the centuries. It is a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the builders of that era.One of the most fascinating aspects of the tower is its unique design. The architects of the time were known fortheir innovative approaches, and this tower is no exception. It features a spiral staircase that winds its way up to thetop, offering a panoramic view of the city.However, the tower is not just a relic of the past; it is also a place of learning. Over the years, it has been used as a library, a museum, and even a school. Today, it continues to serve as a cultural center, hosting various events and exhibitions that attract visitors from all over the world.Despite its historical importance, the tower faces challenges in the present day. With the rapid development of the city around it, there is a growing concern about the preservation of this architectural gem. Efforts are being made to ensure that it remains a part of the city's heritage for future generations.Cloze Test:1. The tower was built in the 13th century and haswithstood/overcome the test of time...2. ...despite the many natural disasters/technological advances and wars...3. It is a testament/prediction to the skill and craftsmanship...4. The architects of the time were known for their innovative approaches/conservative methods...5. It features a spiral staircase that winds/leads its way up to the top...6. The tower is not just a relic of the past; it is also a place of learning/center of commerce...7. Today, it continues to serve as a cultural center/sports complex...8. Despite its historical importance, the tower faces challenges/opportunities in the present day...9. With the rapid development of the city around it, there isa growing concern/worry about the preservation...10. Efforts are being made to ensure that it remains a part of the city's heritage/industry for future generations...Explanation:1. Withstood is the correct choice as it means to endure or remain firm despite difficulties, which fits the context of the tower's survival through time.2. Natural disasters are the appropriate term here, as they are events that have historically tested the durability of structures.3. Testament is the correct word, indicating that the tower is evidence of the builders' skill.4. Innovative approaches is the right choice, as it suggests that the architects were creative and forward-thinking.5. Winds is the correct term, as it is commonly used to describe the way a staircase spirals.6. Place of learning is the suitable phrase, as it aligns with the tower's historical uses mentioned in the passage.7. Cultural center is the correct answer, as the passage states that the tower hosts cultural events.8. Challenges is the appropriate word, as it reflects the difficulties the tower faces in the modern context.9. Concern is the right term, indicating worry or care about the preservation of the tower.10. Heritage is the correct noun, as it refers to the cultural legacy that the tower represents for the city.。
高一英语(完形填空与阅读理解加油站二)
教师辅导讲义D.it ranks first in terms of the number of drinkers other than water2.Why is tea called a health drink?A.Because it contains as much vitamin C as green vegetables.B.Because it can cure many diseases like caner, heart problem, etc.C.Because its nutritional value can be compared to that of vegetables.D.Because a person doesn't have to have any vegetables if he drinks five cups of tea a day.3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The custom of serving tea varies with each culture.B.Japanese today still enjoy the traditional tea ceremony very much.C.Lighter teas are often served with meals to help digestion.D.Stronger teas are preferred because it helps to interfere with the body's absorption of iron to stay slim.4.Which of the following best sums up the main idea of the text?A.Tea — the global health drink — has a history of over 2000 years.B.Tea — the global health drink — is a symbol of a nation's culture.C.Tea — the global health drink — enjoys a great popularity all over the world.D.Tea — the global health drink — originated in China and has become its national drink.II. Put the following phrases either in English or Chinese according to the reading passage1. a serving of _______________2. loose tea_______________3. tend to _________________4. a time-honoured tradition______________5.powdered green tea ______________6. 干扰______________7. 茶道 _______________ 8. 设立，建立_______________9. 追溯到 _______________ 10. 把 ....... 比作______________Ⅲ. Fill in the blank with the words or phrases in the reading passage1.Tea has long been regarded as ___________ that helps one live longer.2.I am __________ a s to how to solve these problems.3.Tea is believed to be indigenous (本土的；专属某地的) to China. Did rice wine also____________ in China?4.Too much fat in one's meal may cause poor__________ , and thus can result in stomachache.5.There are a number of churches in Britain that ___________ the 13th century.6.Too much pressure from the teacher can ____________ c hildren's performance at school.IV. Translation1．杰克声称他发现了一种新的化学元素，但没人相信他。
高一英语阅读完形精练(含答案解析)
高一英语阅读完形精练（含答案解析）AWhen I was three years old，I couldn't speak. It was a strange reality that none of the doctors I visited could understand.One day，I was shadowing(尾随) my mother. She found herself looking in a mirror，and through it our eyes met.She began to speak to me through the reflection，and I slowly began to mimic(模仿) her mouth's movements until I formed a word.It turned out that I'm deaf in my left ear，and have a slight problem in my right. Being hard of hearing has been difficult，but I've never lived in a state of selfhating sorrow. Imagine being able to shut out all sound as you lay your head down to sleep by simply rolling over onto one side. That's my reality when I sleep on my “good ear”，and it makes me feel like a superhero sometimes.Pe ople call my deaf side my “bad ear”，but when I wear my hearing aid，I have access to a range of features that some other deaf people don't. In cinemas，for example，with one click of a button I can enjoy a whole film as though it were whispered to me from the mouths of the actors.Owning a hearing aid hasn't always felt good，however. On the first day I got my aid，whenI was eight，I took it to school for showandtell. As I explained how it worked to my classmates，a boy yelled out，“Aren't those for old men？”At that moment，I felt different. It took a long time for me to get over that sense of being so unlike my peers.But it's not just school kids who can make us deaf and hardofhearing people feel like burdens. Every video on social media that lacks subtitles(字幕)，for example，means an entire community of deaf people is unable to enjoy it. Completely deaf people are excluded from enjoying many movies too, as subtitles in cinemas are almost impossible to find.And with hearing aids costing around $2，500 each, it can be hard for many people to afford to be able to listen to the things that others take for granted.As for me，I can listen to music，enjoy films，and catch conversations—I'm lucky.I'm deaf，but I can still hear everything. I've been blessed with wonderful life experiences，and I am human. And when it comes to sleeping，I'm even superhuman.1．How does the author view his hearing difficulty?A．It's a disaster and causes him a lot of trouble.B．It gave him a chance to experience something special.C．It made him feel embarrassed in front of his classmates.D．It helped him to live in his own world without being interrupted.2．What can be inferred from the passage about the author?A．He was born deaf.B．He is optimistic and helpful.C．His family and classmates have supported him a lot.D．The hearing aid brings much convenience to his daily life.3．What is the author's attitude toward his life?A．Grateful.B．Anxious.C．Excited.D．Disappointed.4．What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?A．To give advice on life to disabled people.B．To show how difficult life is for disabled people.C．To share his experience of treating a disadvantage with gratitude.D．To show the convenience a hearing aid could bring.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者积极应对自己听力障碍的励志故事。
高一英语阅读理解完形填空及答案9
高一英语阅读理解完形填空及答案9高一阅读训练专题练习高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析九整体理解我们常遇到这样的情况：句子都能看懂，但读完文章印象却不深。
这就牵涉到对文章的整体理解。
首先，我们要重视文章的题目和首句。
文章的题目是文章的主题，文章的内容就是围绕这一主题展开的；而首句是文章的导入，点明作者写作意图或写作背景。
文章的每个段落的首句和尾句也是整体理解的关键，首句是开篇明义，而尾句常常是画龙点睛。
因此，我们在阅读时要养成这样一个习惯：见了文章的题目，要停顿一下，想一想这篇文章大概写的什么。
阅读时，要特别注意每段的第一句与最后一句，并用心记住。
读完全文后要将全文的主要内容快速回忆一下，这样既把握了文章的主要内容和框架结构，又学会了作者的逻辑推理的方法，从而更好地理解这篇文章。
Passage A阅读理解On October 12, 1989, some British scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenlythey saw a lot of very bright points crossing the computers screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror (恐怖), they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses (病毒) ! Clearly all these computers had been infected (感染) by computer viruses. It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. ① They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence (才能) . These kinds of computer viruses are named Jerusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in computers for a long time. When the time comes they will attack (袭击) the computers by lowering the functions (功能) , damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of all the information. ②We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack computers on Friday and that they are spreading (传播) to a lot of computers. Among thecountries that were attacked by computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.根据文章内容，选择正确答案：高一阅读训练专题练习1. When the viruses attack the computers, the computers will work____ .A. normallyB. slowlyC. fasterD. well2. The group of young men created the viruses to ____ .A. damage the computersB. test their abilityC. tell people that they were intelligentD. play a trick on users of the computers3. According to the passage, computer viruses seem to ____.A. have been in nature for yearsB. stay in any computersC. be difficult to get rid of at presentD. be able to be got rid of in the near future4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Last year four countries found their computer were infected by viruses.B. The viruses will come to a new computer after staying in the old one for some time.C. Scientists are trying to find a way to get rid of the viruses.D. The Jerusalem Viruses are dangerous to human health.难句注释① It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks.据说计算机病毒是由一群喜欢搞恶作剧的年轻人制造出来的。
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高一英语完形阅读训练Name _____ Marks____I. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分）An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother . All she knew wasthat he was very sick and they had no money left . When she heard her daddy say to her _1__motherwith whispered desperation (绝望), “ ___2__ a miracle(奇迹) can save him now”, the little girl wentto her bedroom and took out her piggy bank . She __3___ all the change out on the floor and countedit carefully . Then she __4__ her way six blocks to the local drugstore .“What do you want ?” asked the chemist . “It’s _5_ my little brother ,” the girl a “ he’s really , really sick and I want to buy a __6__ . His name is Andrew and he ha s something__7__ growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him .”“We don’t _8_ miracles here , child , I’m sorry ,” the chemist said , smilin_9_ at the little In the shop was a __10__ customer . He stopped down and as ked the little girl , “What kind of miracles does your brother _11__?” “ I don’t know ,” He is really sick and mummy said he needs __12__. But myshe replied . “ daddy can’t pay for it , so I have brought my __13___.”e man .“How much do you have ?” Asked th“ One dollar and eleven cents , __14___ I can try and get some more , “ she answer--- the ___15___“ Well , what a coincident (巧合),” smiled the man . “A dollar and eleven centsprice of a miracle for little brother . ___16___ me to where you live . I want to see your brother and___17___ your parents.That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong , a surgeon (外科医生). The operation was completed without _18__ and it wasn’t long before Andrew was __19___ again and doing well .The little girl was happy . She knew exactly how much the miracle cost --- one dollar and elevencents --- Plus the __20__ of the little child .A B C D1. tearful hopeful helpful kind2. Simply Just Only More than3. drew pulled put poured4.followed made took found5.to as for on6.hope doctor favor miracle7.bad small extra impossible8.have offer sell store9.gently sadly strangely coldly10.well-dressed kind-hearted well-behaved good-looking11.have need care like12.a doctor a surgeon an operation a kindness13.saving wishes ideas suggestions14.since as after but15.same exact proper necessary16.Show Help Take Follow17. help encourage persuade meet18.difficulty delay charge result19.happy well strong home20.cleverness faith courage devotionII.阅读理解（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分）AWhen I was a boy I was always told , “ Peter , the more you know , the further you go .stayed in school until I graduated from college and then went forth into the world , holding firmlythe idea and my new teaching certificate （证书）. During the first year of teaching , I was upset tofind that a number of teachers , school principals and superintendents（负责人）appeared to knownothing about their professional responsibilities and incompetent（无能的）in carrying out theirduties . For instance, my principal’s main concerns were that classrooms should be quiet and that no one should step on or near the flower beds. The superintendent’s main concerns were thaton appeared farthest from their mind .forms should be presented on time . The children’s educatiAt first I thought this was a special weakness of the local school system in which I started towork as a teacher . So I applied for certification in another state . I filled out the forms , enclosed therequired documents and sent them off . Several weeks later , back came my application（申请书）andall the documents !No, there was nothing wrong with my forms ; they were all correctly filled out ; an official departmental stamp showed that they had been received in good order . But an accompanying letter(规定) require that such forms cannot be accepted by the Department ofsaid , “ The new regulationsEducation unless they have been registered at the Post Office to ensure safe delivery . Will youplease remail the forms to the Department , making sure to register them this time ?”I began to believe that the local school system did not have a monopoly （垄断）on incompetence.As I grew older , I saw that every organization contained a number of persons who could not dotheir jobs .1. The author applied for certification in another state because ________.A. he was fired by the local schoolB. he expected a better school system thereC. he did so as required by the new regulationsD. he expected a higher position there2. How did the author most probably feel after reading the letter from the Department of Education ?A. confidentB. contentC. satisfiedD. upsetthe local school system did not have a monopoly on incompetence “ could be3. The sentence “ most suitably replaced by ________.A. the local school system was not the only case of incompetenceB. the local school system had nothing to do with incompetenceC. they did not have complete control over the local school systemD. they did not limit the number of incompetent persons at the local school4. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the special weakness of the local school systemB. the new regulations of another stateC. the author’s view on incompetence as he saw itD. how to apply for certificationBMark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community , so he went to the neighborhood女议员) was leading a discussion about how themeeting after work . The area’s city councilwoman (quality of life was decreasing . The neighborhood faced many problems .Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls . There were charts for parking problems , crime , andfor problems in vacant(空置的) buildings . People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman .It was too much for Mark . “ The problems are too big , “ he thought . He turned to the m to him and said. “ I think this is a waste of my time . Nothing I could do would make a differencehere .”Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop . “ People should just take care of themselves ,” he decided . “ That’s enough to do . I can’t take on all the problems of the As he neared the bus stop , Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and a baby . She was tryingto unlock her car , but she didn’t have a free hand . As Mark got closer , her other child , a little boy , suddenly darted into the street . The woman tried to reach for him , but as she moved , her bagshifted and groceries started to fall out . Mark ran to take the boy’s arm and led him back to hismother . Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief . “ Thanks“ You’ve got great timing !”the walls of the bus . On“ Just being neighborly ,” Mark said . As he rode home , he glanced atone of them was “ Small acts of kindness add up “. Mark smiled and thought , “ Ma place to start .”5. In Mark’s opinion , _________.A. nobody was so able as to solve all the problemsB. he was not in the position to solve such problemsC. many people were too selfish to think about othersD. he already had more than enough work to do6. The word “ darted” in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by ______.D. “rushed”C. “ wandered” A. “ walked” B. “ marked” 7. What is the implication (隐含意思)of the words on the wall of the bus ?A. You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way .B. Everyone can play his own part to make things betterC. All small acts will add up to kindnessD. It’s a small act to help a person in need8. The passage is mainly about ________.A. how individuals (个人/个体) can help make a differenceB. running a neighborhood meeting to solve its problemsC. citizen’s reactions to the problems they faceD. solving problems through group actionIII. 对话填空：（共10小题每词2分，满分20分）阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给首字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。