人教版高一英语_完形填空专题练习带解析
人教高中英语必修1Unit 1课时练习及解析
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1．When ________ into a warm house，a piece of ice becomes smaller and smaller，until in the end it disappears completely.A．takes B．takingC．took D．taken答案：D2．(2012年银川模拟)The police chief advised his men to keep ________ and not lose their tempers.A．calm B．quietC．still D．silent解析：keep calm保持冷静，符合句意。
答案：A3．I wanted to have a word with her，but she ________ me and went away.A．saw B．calmedC．told D．ignored解析：ignore不理睬，忽视。
答案：D4．(2012年石河子月考)There is much chance that Bill will ________ from his injury in time for the race.A．restore B．cureC．treat D．recover解析：recover from从……中恢复。
答案：D5．(2012年大连统考)—Do you know anyone in Paris?—No，I'll make friends once ________.A．I'm settled B．I have settledC．I'll be settled D．I'm settling答案：B6．The comments which he made ________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．concern B．concernedC．to concern D．concerning答案：D7．(2012年沈阳调研)All the information we have collected in relation to that case ________ very little.A．makes up for B．adds up toC．comes up with D．pulls up with解析：add up to总计；总计共达。
人教版高中英语必修第一册《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)
人教版高中英语必修第一册《完形填空》专项练习题（含答案）Speaking UpI never looked up when my friends were talking and joking about the ratarded (智障的) boy a few tabl es away. It didn’t even cross my mind that he might feel 1 when people whispered about him. So I just let them talk.Then came the day when I l earned my littl e brother Martin’s testing for autism (自闭症) came out positive (阳性). I had never thought about him like that. I broke 2 , crying. Everything had just changed. He was no l onger a(n) 3 little boy.Over time, I was able to accept his 4 a little more. We had to 5 because Martin needed treatment. So Martin and I both started at a new school. One day, I was standing in the bus line waiting when a “ short ” bus (for the retarded) came and 6 up some kids. The children in the other line started making 7 about the “ retard ed ” on that bus and I felt a 8 feeling in my heart. I said quietly that those comments weren’t very nice, 9 no one listened.My family moved again. In the new school I got a 10 to speak up pretty soon. That day, in a band class, my teacher 11 our playing to make some comments, “ …Guys, we’re playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on! ”The entire room was laughing loudly. I felt very 12 . Then, I rai sed my hand. I wasn’t sure what I was going to say but I wanted to be heard.The whole class 13 down. My mouth opened and this came out: “ I don’t think we should make fun of the short bus, because there are people on that bus who have a lot in common with us and have the same feelings as we do.” I could feel my14 getting louder. “So I woul d15 it if you didn’t make fun of them.”The room was very quiet and everyone stared at me. My teacher 16 for his words and then started the song again. At the end of the class, everyone was giving me strange looks. But I didn’t 17 because I knew three things: I had spoken the 18 , I had taught everyone something, and while everyone in the classroom was being a foll ower, I had 19 to take a different path since I wanted to become a 20 and a role model. 1．A．amazed B．hurt C．uncertain D．col d2．A．off B．in C．d own D．away 3．A．normal B．noisy C．outstanding D．impressive 4．A．pain B．interest C．opinion D．illness 5．A．change B．move C．quit D．study 6．A．set B．took C．brought D．picked 7．A．jokes B．complaints C．choices D．discoveries 8．A．violent B．strange C．confusing D．clear 9．A．because B．if C．but D．so 10．A．chance B．position C．topic D．point 11．A．encouraged B．bothered C．enjoyed D．stopped 12．A．bad B．embarrassed C．tense D．guilty 13．A．sat B．sl owed C．quieted D．l ooked 14．A．pace B．voice C．pulse D．breath 15．A．excuse B．appreciate C．stand D．permit 16．A．apol ogized B．fought C．all owed D．argued 17．A．understand B．notice C．return D．care 18．A．wisdom B．importance C．matter D．truth 19．A．helped B．decided C．agreed D．hoped 20．A．reporter B．thinker C．leader D．trainerDays after New Jersey resid ents were ord ered to stay at home last week because of the coronavirus,Sandy and John Driska were running 21 on groceries.Then Sandy Driska, 72, hear through a friend that an acquaintance who 22 the local newspaper,found a typed note 23 up in her morning paper.“My name is Greg Dailey and I deliver your newspaper every morning,"the note24 .” I understand during these 25 times it is difficult for some to get out of their house to get everyday 26 I woul d like to offer my services 27 to anyone who needs groceries."It included his phone number.She was skeptical,but she 28 anyway because she was feeling desperate.Sandy said,"I called Greg,and he delivered$302 of groceries to the frontof my garage the very next day without charging me a penny 29 ”Dailey,50,is a self-d escribed"shy guy".But when he noticed that an ol der customer didn't want to walk d own to the sidewalk to 30 her morning newspaper after the coronavirus pand emic arrived,it made him think there must be pl enty of people on his 31 who were afraid to leave their home-even for groceries.Some grocery stores deliver,but it can 32 days or weeks.Customers have to figure out how to 33 their orders online,which can be 34 ,and then there are delivery 35 to pay,a financial 36 for many.Dailey sat d own at his computer and typed out a(n) 37 to shop for all 800 of his newspaper customers and 38 else in his delivery area that might need a little help.A few days ago,he received another thank-you note from a longtime subscriber,"You're the 39 thing to an angel I've ever seen.”＂Do you know what that d oes to your heart? I just 40 ,"Dailey said.21．A．l ow B．high C．small D．large 22．A．contributed to B．subscribed to C．applied to D．submitted to 23．A．rolled B．pulled C．wound D．cleared 24．A．wrote B．spoke C．read D．warned 25．A．inspiring B．boring C．consuming D．trying26．A．l oads B．products C．necessities D．packages 27．A．for good B．for certain C．for once D．for free 28．A．reached out B．got out C．gave out D．found out 29．A．less B．fewer C．more D．higher 30．A．take up B．pick up C．give up D．put up 31．A．avenue B．approach C．route D．lane 32．A．spend B．take C．cost D．charge 33．A．put B．place C．set D．send 34．A．conflicting B．convincing C．contradicting D．confusing 35．A．fares B．tips C．expenses D．fees 36．A．hardship B．shortcoming C．depression D．disord er 37．A．invitation B．recommendation C．request D．offer38．A．something B．anything C．anyone D．no one39．A．d earest B．closest C．furthest D．highest 40．A．melted B．froze C．hardened D．frightenedHis palms were sweating. He needed a towel to dry his palms. The sun was as hot as the 41 he faced today at the National Junior Olympics. The bar (横竿) was set at 17 feet. That was three inches higher than his personal best. Michael Stone faced the most 42 day of his pole-vaulting (撑竿跳高) career.You couldn’t tell whether Mi chael Stone was surprised, excited or vain about clearing the bar at 17 feet. As soon as he 43 on the inflated (充了气的) landing mat, Michael immediately began 44 for his next attempt at flight. He seemed 45 the fact that he had just beaten his personal best 46 three inches and that he was one of the first two competitors in the pole-vaulting 47 at the National Junior Olympics.When Michael 48 the bar at 17 feet 2 inches and 17 feet 4 inches, again he showed no 49 . At the same time, he 50 the peopl e sigh(叹气), he knew the other vaulter had missed his final jump. He knew it was time for his 51 jump. Since the other vaulter had fewer misses, Michael needed to clear this vault to win. A 52woul d get him second place. It was nothing to be ashamed of, 53 Michael would not 54 himself to have the thought of not winning first place.He roll ed over and found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that 55 the most chall enging event of his 17-year-old life.As he sprinted (冲刺) d own the runway, something felt wond erfully different, yet familiar. When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to 56 like an eagle.He later went on that day to clear 17 feet 6 inches: a new National and International Junior Olympics record.With all the media attention and sponsorship possibilities, Michael’s life would never be 57 again. It wasn’t just because he won the National Junior Olympics and 58 a new worl d record. And it wasn’t because he had just increased his personal best by 9 i nches. It was simply because Michael Stone is blind.A chall enge can sometimes make a 59 to the life, and bring 60 the best41．A．weather B．issue C．audience D．competition42．A．tiring B．inspiring C．challenging D．interesting43．A．ran B．land ed C．walked D．climbed44．A．caring B．looking C．accounting D．preparing45．A．afraid of B．unaware of C．ashamed of D．terrified of46．A．by B．to C．from D．at47．A．accident B．event C．project D．ceremony48．A．shot B．threw C．cl eared D．cleaned49．A．emotion B．affection C．consid eration D．determination 50．A．saw B．heard C．observed D．smelt51．A．second B．other C．first D．final52．A．jump B．cl earing C．miss D．flight53．A．but B．so C．while D．and54．A．award B．make C．all ow D．find55．A．stuck to B．devoted to C．led to D．referred to56．A．fly B．run C．jog D．rush57．A．different B．happy C．in chaos D．the same58．A．set B．hel d C．kept D．played59．A．use B．effort C．progress D．difference60．A．in B．out C．d own D．forwardThere are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very 61 . English is one of them. Many people 62 it，not only in England and the USA, but in other parts of the worl d. About 20 million speak it 63 their native language. It is difficult to say how many peopl e are l earning it as a 64 language. Many millions are 65 to d o so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 66 . Have you ever 67 such advertisements (广告) in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or your 68 back...”Of course, it never 69 quiteThe only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We shoul d 70that we all l earned our own language well when we were 71 . If we coul d learn English in the same way, it woul d not seem so difficult. 72 what a small chil d does. He listens to what peopl e say. He 73 what he hears. When he is using the language, taking in it, 74 all the time, just imagine how much 75 that he gets!So it is 76 to say that learning English is easy 77 a good command(掌握) of English depends on(取决于)a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 78 much time. Sometimes teachers，records，tapes，books，and dictionaries will 79 . But they can't d o the student's 80 for him. 21cnjy61．A．difficult B．important C．easy D．interesting 62．A．learn B．try C．understand D．use63．A．as B．for C．with D．like 64．A．good B．foreign C．useful D．own 65．A．learning B．enjoying C．trying D．liking 66．A．questions B．problems C．ideas D．answers 67．A．found B．watched C．noticed D．known 68．A．knowl edge B．time C．money D．English 69．A．happened B．l ooked C．seemed D．felt 70．A．know B．remember C．understand D．think 71．A．students B．children C．babies D．parents 72．A．Imagine B．Learn C．Copy D．Foll ow 73．A．uses B．enjoys C．tries D．finishes 74．A．using B．thinking C．trying D．practising 75．A．time B．money C．language D．practice 76．A．hard B．easy C．nice D．clever 77．A．because B．for C．when D．before 78．A．uses B．takes C．wastes D．spends 79．A．d o B．try C．help D．learn 80．A．work B．study C．homework D．listeningVolunteering abroad comes with a bit of a social stigma(耻辱). From my 81 , this couldn’t be further from the truth. Volunteering isn’t so expensive that it’s onlya 82 for the well-off. I spent 10 weeks volunteering in Arizona with America Conservation Experience(ACE), helping 83 America’s natural beauty.The 84 was arranged through BUNAC, a work and volunteerorganization. 85 it cost me around $1,000 — a sum which I 86 mostly by working part-time.The self-indulgent(放纵自己的) image is 87 to overseas volunteer projects. However, the work can be 88 . I spent my time maintaining trails, building fences and carrying out projects in some of the national monuments of America. Summer temperatures in Arizona stay well above 35℃, 89 pleasant if you’re carrying 50kg of concrete for 10 hours at a time. And then there was the wil dlife to d eal with, which 90 my strength of character and mad e my 91 of the English household spider disappear.92 do most people volunteer for? Probably they want to 93 things to the world. But in reality, you 94 just as much as the local communities and ecosystems you’re helping.Spending 10 weeks in America’s most beautiful national parks and forests was95 . I gained a far deeper 96 of the local environment than the averagetourist, 97 ex-national park rangers(护林者) who knew 98 of the area’s history and ecosystem. But best of all, my 10 weeks were spent volunteering with young people from a mix of 99 — from Belgians to South Koreans. When I left Arizona, I returned home having made a lifel ong 100 with people from around the world. 81．A．aspect B．experience C．impression D．observation 82．A．choice B．dream C．habit D．d estination 83．A．expl ore B．develop C．preserve D．find84．A．trip B．fund C．organization D．conference 85．A．In other words B．As a result C．In all D．On average86．A．awarded B．sponsored C．invested D．covered87．A．similar B．equal C．relevant D．close 88．A．easy-going B．hard-going C．interesting D．instructive 89．A．still B．never C．yet D．even 90．A．enriched B．challenged C．improved D．affected 91．A．fear B．curiosity C．frustration D．dislike 92．A．Why B．How C．Who D．What 93．A．take out B．give back C．make up D．bring in 94．A．succeed B．remember C．learn D．benefit 95．A．unreal B．unbearable C．unbelievable D．unforgettable 96．A．meaning B．appreciation C．understanding D．commitment 97．A．interviewing B．meeting C．inviting D．recording 98．A．perfectly B．partly C．naturally D．vividly 99．A．origins B．platforms C．cultures D．schools 100．A．campaign B．promise C．contest D．bondIt had been a tiring journey. I 101 the hotel at about ten o’cl ock that night. There were many other tourists waiting to 102 in. I approached the reception desk and 103 my room number and the 104 to it. To my disappointment, I found that there had been a 105 in communication and my reservation(预定)for a room had not been 106 . The receptionist(接待员)was very polite and helpful. She tol d me that the hotel was fully 107 for the night and suggested that I live in another hotel which is further d own the hill. Faced with hardly any choice, I 108 her suggestion.The hotel was rather strange and warm. The owner was Percy Williams who d oubl ed up 109 a receptionist and a waiter. He greeted me 110 and showed me my room. By then I was so tired that I jumped into bed and 111 a deep sleep.The next morning, I woke up feeling very much 112 . I realized that I was 113 with a blanket and my clothes were 114 put in the cl oset. “Mr. Williams is ind eed a nice man,” I thought to myself. I decided that I would115 on in this hotel for the rest of my holidays.I met Mr. Williams on my way out and thanked him for his 116 . Mr. Williams wassurprised. “I didn’t do anything 117 show you to your room last night, Miss 118 must be my wife who did that.”“Please give my thanks to your wife then,” I said as I moved to leave. Mr. Williams’ next few words made me 119“I’m afraid I can’t, Miss. You see, my wife has been dead for 120 .”101．A．reached B．l eft C．arrived D．approached 102．A．live B．check C．take D．get 103．A．looked for B．took away C．asked for D．picked up 104．A．answer B．way C．access D．key 105．A．limit B．mistake C．fame D．story 106．A．observed B．governed C．received D．accepted 107．A．booked B．l ent C．fixed D．rented 108．A．took over B．took d own C．took on D．took up 109．A．as B．between C．for D．among 110．A．friendly B．calmly C．warmly D．formally 111．A．lay d own B．l onged for C．dreamed of D．fell into 112．A．frightened B．optimistic C．delighted D．energetic 113．A．spread B．covered C．fill ed D．operated 114．A．smoothly B．neatly C．carel essly D．urgently 115．A．drive B．rid e C．stay D．travel 116．A．comfort B．smile C．favor D．generosity 117．A．except B．besid es C．beyond D．beneath 118．A．She B．That C．This D．It 119．A．laugh B．hesitate C．freeze D．wond er 120．A．moments B．years C．centuries D．hoursMy 11-year-ol d daughter has been awarded an academic scholarship to a private school, which means she’ll skip the waiting list – provided my husband and I can 121 $20,000 a year.Should we pay the private school fees, or choose free education 122 ?I always assumed my children woul d go to a private school, like I 123 . Not because my family is wealthy, but because I believe that the best education is 124 .It took years for me to make peace 125 the fact that my two children 126 our l ocal public primary school. My el dest is now in her last year of primary school, and my husband and I will 127 to afford private school. My law degree was supposed to be my 128 to a good job and a solid income, but that’s not quite how it 129 .The guilt and expectations are 130 alone. I’m terrified that my daughter’s potential will be 131 at the public school. 132 I want the best for mydau ghter, I have my own dreams too. I can’t 133 everything for my precious girl. I explain that I want be a positive 134 model for my daughter. I point out that not even the privilege of private school will 135 my children from disappointment or struggle. And finally, my daughter is going to the public school behind our home. She couldn’t be136 pleased.It’s taken me a littl e longer, but now I’m 137 . More than my fancy private school education, it is my family 138 shaped me. With high school now 25 years in the past, I can no longer remember the mathematical problems and Shakespearean quotes I once knew so 139 . The lessons from my childhood home, however, have 140 impossible to forget.121．A．cover B．offer C．cost D．spend 122．A．otherwise B．though C．included D．instead 123．A．mad e B．did C．got D．went 124．A．knowledgeabl e B．professional C．privateD．expensive125．A．for B．with C．about D．on 126．A．took up B．took C．attended D．attended to 127．A．hesitate B．tend C．intend D．struggle 128．A．ticket B．opportunity C．choice D．cost 129．A．turned up B．came across C．turned out D．came out 130．A．ours B．mine C．hers D．his 131．A．wasted B．abandoned C．spared D．affected132．A．Since B．As C．Although D．If 133．A．serve B．prepare C．provide D．sacrifice 134．A．behavior B．role C．manner D．adult 135．A．protect B．discourage C．forbid D．avoid 136．A．far B．quite C．much D．more 137．A．moved B．content C．grateful D．calm 138．A．which B．where C．what D．that 139．A．probably B．possibly C．perfectly D．properly 140．A．proved B．recognized C．conformed D．checkedWhen I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 141 Miller King, who was the best 142 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer l ong I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 143 .Just before September, Mill er was struck by a car and l ost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 144 . He looked very 145 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 146 all of Mill er’s records while he 147 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuabl e player, 148 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 149 .One afternoon, I was crossing the fiel d to go home and saw Miller 150 going over a fence—which wasn’t 151 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 152 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 153 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 154on the other sid e, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 155 .Thank you for filling in for 156 .”His words freed me from my bad 157 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a l eader. Damaged but not d efeated, he was 158 ahead of me. I was right to have 159 him. From that day on, I grew 160 and a little more real.141．A．cheering for B．beating out C．relying on D．staying with142．A．coach B．student C．teacher D．player 143．A．practice B．show C．comfort D．pl easure 144．A．school B．vacation C．hospital D．training 145．A．pal e B．calm C．relaxed D．ashamed 146．A．hel d B．broke C．set D．tried 147．A．reported B．judged C．organized D．watched 148．A．and B．then C．but D．thus 149．A．decision B．mistake C．accident D．sacrifice 150．A．stuck B．hurt C．tired D．l ost 151．A．steady B．hard C．fun D．fit 152．A．praise B．advice C．assistance D．apol ogy 153．A．let B．helped C．had D．noticed 154．A．dropped B．ready C．trapped D．safe 155．A．fine B．wrong C．quickly D．normally 156．A．us B．yourself C．me D．them 157．A．memories B．id eas C．attitudes D．dreams 158．A．still B．also C．yet D．just 159．A．chall enged B．cured C．invited D．admired 160．A．healthier B．bigger C．cleverer D．cool erMy daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.Last spring I bought two small chickens for her. She got 161 and took good care of them. 162 ，a few days later, both chickens died. She 163 into tears because of their d eath. I helped her 164 the two chickens und er a tree behind our house. I thought it woul d be the 165 of her idea.166 ，I was wrong. Children are children 167 . The failure hasn't 168 my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail（蜗牛）.One day last winter, I 169 under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows (麻雀). My daughter and I coul d 170 the sparrows as our “pets”，but we didn't.So I tol d her to 171 the grains on the wind owsill (窗台). A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the wind owsill 172 and pecked (啄) at the rice. Sud denly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and 173 the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How 174 it is for them to live outside.”“Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good 175 . You know，” I explained(解释) to her. “The sparrow is a bird who loves 176 . No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will 177 quickly. They are 178 to living outsid e. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves.”From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them and 179 them as pet birds. However, we do not need to possess them. We180 seeing these littl e birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and fl owers in the spring morning.161．A．surprised B．excited C．disappointed D．amazed 162．A．Naturally B．Sud denly C．Unfortunately D．Finally 163．A．broke B．happened C．burst D．turned 164．A．bury B．put C．dig D．set 165．A．end B．beginning C．wish D．reality 166．A．Thus B．Then C．Therefore D．However 167．A．at all B．in all C．after all D．for all 168．A．upset B．encouraged C．helped D．impressed 169．A．stared B．noticed C．sensed D．glared 170．A．look B．act C．catch D．feed 171．A．throw B．pour C．pile D．put 172．A．one after another B．one another C．every otherD．each other173．A．stay B．cage C．l ove D．watch 174．A．free B．happy C．cold D．warm 175．A．way B．id ea C．plan D．advice 176．A．freed om B．spring C．trees D．nests 177．A．please B．starve C．suffer D．die178．A．safe B．proud C．grateful D．used 179．A．think B．dream C．treat D．appreciate 180．A．enjoy B．woul d like C．want D．considerOne of my favorite high school teachers was Mrs. Id e. She was my 181 teacher and the lead er of our choir (合唱团), in which I was a member during high school in France. It was Mrs. Ide who asked me to 182 the school choir. Mrs. Ide was a great teacher, 183 she didn’t play favorites, believed in all of us and was a musical genius (天才).First of all, Mrs. Id e always had 184 topics for her music class. She had 185to make them fun every time. We 186 in groups in class. We studied for musicals (like Cats, My Fair Lady) 187 every one of us had a part to act and sing. When we 188 stud ying our parts, we had a “creative evening”, where all our families, friends and teachers came and watched our 189 .Secondly, Mrs. Id e 190 our musical tal ents (才能). She taught us to beself-confident (自信的) with our 191 and how to use different skills to 192our singing. She told us every week that we all have great talent, and it felt really 193that she had such confid ence in our musical 194Finally, I can 195 that Mrs. Ide was the best teacher and she 196 cared about us. She helped everyone in her class to improve our 197 and be moreself-confident. 198 she taught us skills, so that we were able to 199 at home al one. She was the person who encouraged me to study singing. I really 200 that there are other teachers like her, who are an inspiration (鼓舞人的人) for stud ents and their future. 181．A．music B．history C．science D．language 182．A．direct B．visit C．join D．help 183．A．when B．because C．if D．though 184．A．interesting B．serious C．useful D．difficult 185．A．excuses B．examples C．senses D．ideas 186．A．danced B．asked C．worked D．waited 187．A．but B．and C．for D．or188．A．finished B．tried C．kept D．practiced 189．A．study B．films C．photos D．play 190．A．thought of B．believed in C．mad e use of D．made up for 191．A．hearing B．future C．plans D．voices 192．A．change B．improve C．find D．check 193．A．nervous B．strange C．good D．stupid 194．A．taste B．culture C．traditions D．abilities 195．A．say B．agree C．expect D．remember 196．A．hardly B．truly C．finally D．already 197．A．singing B．reading C．writing D．painting 198．A．Soon B．Again C．Also D．Once 199．A．train B．stay C．eat D．pay 200．A．realize B．promise C．suggest D．hope完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高一英语完型填空专项训练及答案
人教版高一英语完型填空专项训练及答案A一、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My boss drove a luxury car every day.As a watchman in his villa，it was my __1__ to greet him and open the gates for him，but he never__2__to my greetings.One day，he saw me __3__ garbage bags in search of any leftover food.However，as usual he didn’t__4__look at me as if he never saw anything.The next day I saw a __5__ bag at the same place，but it was __6__and the fresh food inside was covered well.I didn’t__7__where it came from.Every day I found a paper bag at the same place with all that my family__8__.This became my daily routine (日常事务)．One day，I was told that my boss passed away and I didn’t get any __9__that day.It went on for a few weeks and I found it __10__to support my family，so I decided to ask the __11__of my boss for a raise in my__12__.I gave her so many reasons，but she was never__13__！Finally，I decided to tell her the entire __14__of the bag of groceries.And then I realized that it was my boss who __15__ me.I never thought that a person who never responded to my greetings could ever be so __16__.She said that she__17__found the seventh person her husband gave bags full of food.From that day on，I started to receive bags full of food again，but this time my boss’s son__18__them to my house.But__19__I thanked him，he never replied just like his dad！At last，I knew by accident he had a __20__problem just like his dad.1．A.right B．habitC．pleasure D．duty2．A.replied B．listenedC．preferred D．turned3．A.collecting B．packingC．opening D．dropping4．A.well B．evenC．carefully D．exactly5. A．paper B．plasticC．colorful D．beautiful6．A.full B．heavyC．clean D．big7．A.know B．realizeC．imagine D．wish8．A.bought B．neededC．owned D．ordered9．A.money B．invitationC．work D．food10.A.hopeful B．difficultC．important D．possible11. A．mother B．fatherC．son D．wife12.A.voice B．concernC．salary D．position13.A.balanced B．receivedC．understood D．convinced14.A.story B．truthC．process D．project15.A.blamed B．helpedC．praised D．educated16．A.honest B．kindC．scary D．funny17. A．only B．immediatelyC．suddenly D．finally18．A.posted B．broughtC．put D．moved19. A．however B．whateverC．whenever D．wherever20．A.driving B．seeingC．walking D．HearingB第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修一《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)
人教版高中英语必修一《完形填空》专项练习题（含答案）Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all 1 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 2 somewhere else instead. I had the 3 of seeing this first hand on a 4 ．My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 5 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 6 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 7 trained. Through the first two games, her 8 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 9 seeing my daughter playing her best，10 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 11 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 12 for their Sunday game, they were 13 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 14 the day before into their15 ．They played aggressively and 16 scored a goal.It 17 me that playing against the other team was a great 18 moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle. 19 is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be 20 what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.1．A．public B．traditional C．official D．special 2．A．passes B．works C．lies D．ends 3．A．dream B．idea C．habit D．chance4．A．trip B．holiday C．weekend D．square 5．A．won B．entered C．organized D．watched 6．A．painful B．strange C．common D．practical 7．A．less B．poorly C．newly D．better8．A．fans B．tutors C．class D．team 9．A．imagined B．hated C．avoided D．missed10．A．if B．or C．but D．as11．A．girls B．parents C．coaches D．viewers 12．A．dressed B．showed up C．made up D．planned 13．A．slightly B．hardly C．basically D．completely 14．A．seen B．known C．heard D．read 15．A．styles B．training C．game D．rules 16．A．even B．still C．seldom D．again 17．A．confused B．struck C．reminded D．warned 18．A．touching B．thinking C．encouraging D．learning 19．A．Experience B．Independence C．Curiosity D．Interest 20．A．harmful to B．mixed with C．different from D．applied toBe a Traveler, not a TouristLast summer, I had just enough money saved to buy a golden ticket—a 3-month train pass that would take me to the furthest reaches of Europe. Excited for my journey, I packed all the necessities —except the 21 .While the convenience of the Internet was definitely a contributing factor to my 22 not to take with me the few expensive kilograms of out-of-date information, this was not the only reason why I decided to fly alone.To be honest, my main 23 with the guidebook is that I find it 24 the pleasure of a journey—like bossy aunt who is always telling you what to do, 25 she doesn’t always know what is the best.Experience has taught me that there is an obvious 26 between a tourist and traveler.While waiting in a queue, I met a man who had a checklist. He showed me his list of “Top 20 Things To Do in Ita ly” and 27 off in a loud American accent that he’d seen everything Italy has to offer in just four days.The problem I had with this man’s 28 to travelling was that he was too 29 information provided by his guidebook. He was lost in the 30 attractiveness of the “must-sees” and 31 to all the wonders and adventures that might happen during the 32 trip.So, 33 any guidebook, I traveled to Estonia, the tiny Baltic countrybordering Russia. In the 34 of advance plans as guidebooks would suggest, I had no choice but to turn to some friendly faces for advice. I 35 myself first and then asked them what was happening around the town. When this 36 an invitation to a beautiful Estonian home by a river where I 37 a 110-degree wood-stove sauna(桑拿浴), 38 pickedforest-mushrooms and the good 39 of our five newly-found Estonian friends, I was most glad that I had left my “bossy 40 ” at home.21．A．magazine B．guidebook C．cash D．map 22．A．excuse B．goal C．decision D．mistake 23．A．problem B．suggestion C．dislike D．connection 24．A．annoys B．increases C．removes D．limits25．A．as if B．even though C．as though D．as long as 26．A．similarity B．difference C．misunderstanding D．competition 27．A．cut B．showed C．put D．gave 28．A．way B．determination C．approach D．confidence 29．A．cautious aboutB．amused by C．surprised at D．focused on 30．A．likely B．seeming C．lovely D．orderly 31．A．deaf B．dumb C．blind D．eager 32．A．real B．imagined C．guided D．paid 33．A．except B．beyond C．without D．unlike 34．A．face B．control C．loss D．absence 35．A．calmed B．warned C．introduced D．enjoyed 36．A．resulted in B．put in C．broke in D．cut in 37．A．found B．bathed C．ordered D．enjoyed 38．A．locally B．nervously C．rarely D．secretly 39．A．experience B．time C．opinion D．company 40．A．mom B．master C．aunt D．bookA woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time taking care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her 41 by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, 42 “Aunty Misery” at her.One evening, a passer-by asked to 43 for the night. Seeing that he had an 44 face, she let him in and gave him a nice 45 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by granting (允准) her 46 that anyone who climbed up her tree 47 not be able to come back down until she 48 it.When the children came back to steal her 49 , she had them stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long 50 she gave the tree permission to let 51 go. Aunty Misery was free from the 52 at last.One day another man 53 her door. This one did not look trustworthy to her, 54 she asked who he was. “I am Death. I’ve come to take you 55 me,” said he.Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I’d like to 56 some pears from my pear tree to remember the 57 it brought to me in this life. But I am too 58 to climb high to get the best fruit. Will you be so 59 as to do it for me?” With a deep sigh, Mr. Death climbed up the tree 60 and was immediately stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.41．A．hopeless B．painful C．dull D．crazy 42．A．calling B．shouting C．announcing D．whispering 43．A．stay B．live C．hide D．lie 44．A．interesting B．honest C．anxious D．angry 45．A．gift B．kiss C．treat D．smile 46．A．suggestion B．advice C．permission D．wish 47．A．could B．should C．might D．must 48．A．permitted B．promised C．answered D．declared 49．A．branch B．food C．tree D．fruit 50．A．after B．while C．since D．before51．A．it B．them C．him D．her52．A．trick B．question C．trouble D．difficulty 53．A．stepped into B．left for C．stopped at D．walked around 54．A．so B．but C．although D．because 55．A．with B．off C．upon D．for 56．A．choose B．pick C．shake D．hit57．A．honor B．pleasure C．hope D．excitement 58．A．thin B．short C．old D．light 59．A．light B．kind C．fine D．smart 60．A．disappointedlyB．cheerfully C．unwillingly D．eagerlyWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 61 . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n) 62 student; I talked too much; I was too63 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could.64 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 65 in my eyes.He 66 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 67 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 68 . Go and69 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 70 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 71 he told me. To my great 72 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I could n’t 73 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 74 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 75 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 76 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 77 , not just close your ears in 78 , feeling hurt when something said about you is true. You’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 79 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always 80 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.61．A．qualities B．shortcomings C．advantages D．marks 62．A．good B．bad C．short D．anxious 63．A．silly B．friendly C．outgoing D．proud64．A．In other wordsB．Above all C．As a result D．At last 65．A．promises B．happiness C．tears D．sadness 66．A．talked B．shouted C．listened D．looked 67．A．wonder B．realise C．learn D．explore68．A．excuse B．advice C．talk D．opinion 69．A．take B．make C．create D．receive 70．A．wrong B．correct C．big D．true71．A．as B．so C．before D．till72．A．joy B．excitement C．surprise D．anger 73．A．say B．like C．do D．change 74．A．wonderful B．clear C．interesting D．beautiful 75．A．promised B．refused C．expected D．agreed 76．A．wider B．higher C．better D．worse 77．A．listen B．stand C．speak D．share 78．A．peace B．anger C．shyness D．silence 79．A．open B．keep C．shut D．turn 80．A．reminded B．warned C．explored D．excitedRunning for a DreamI will never forget that November day．It was hotter than normal．This was the 81 my father and I had waited so long for，because we had been working towards this race for three years．Dozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my view．They had come 82 me．I saw worry and 83 on my father's face．Then the race began!For the first two and a half miles．I felt 84 ．I had never before been so ready for something．The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled 85 and a strict diet．My friends hadn't seen me in weeks，but they understood the 86 required to make my dream a reality．As in all of my races，I didn't 87 out in the front，I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed．Then without warning，my strength began to decrease．Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors，I 88 see the finish line．I had begun the final dash into 89 when my knees became weak and my legs gave way．Nothing I could do would make them 90 weight．I watched as runners rushed by me．91 I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed．I had to finish the race．However，my legs hurt badly．With all of the 92 left in me，I got on my hands and knees and crawled （爬），inch by inch，across the finish line．Voices，both 93 and familiar，cheered me on．They gave me the courage to keep 94 until the very end．The doctors were there in seconds，but my eyes searched the crowd for him．There was only one person I wanted to 95 to．I whispered，"I'm so sorry，Dad，I'm so sorry I 96 you．"He looked at me，saying，"You could never disappoint me．Sometimes these things just 97 ．All that matters is that you did your best．""But we worked so 98 ．What about our dream？"He reached over for my hand and said，"Don't you know that you are my dream and it has come true？"It wasn't long before my running shoes were back on，marking a 99 path for my journey，I learned that all of the miles，the tears，the sweat，and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a 100 ．What I realized，though，was that to him，I was the greatest prize he had ever won．81．A．dream B．weather C．result D．day82．A．for B．to C．across D．over 83．A．coldness B．astonishment C．excitement D．amusement 84．A．proud B．great C．nervous D．afraid 85．A．programs B．studies C．instructions D．practices 86．A．sacrifice B．potential C．patience D．attention 87．A．look B．move C．start D．come 88．A．should B．could C．must D．need 89．A．relief B．spirit C．pleasure D．glory 90．A．give B．feel C．hold D．add 91．A．Where B．Because C．If D．Although 92．A．trust B．emotion C．strength D．confidence 93．A．loud B．foreign C．soft D．firm 94．A．going B．running C．fighting D．training 95．A．refer B．talk C．listen D．agree 96．A．frightened B．disturbed C．disappointed D．bored 97．A．develop B．change C．follow D．happen 98．A．late B．hard C．closely D．quickly99．A．new B．near C．rough D．narrow 100．A．wish B．duty C．rank D．raceVery few of us become fluent in another language by studying it in high school.I made a (an) 101 to maintain (保持) the little bit of French that I learned in school, but eventually realized that this was 102 . I was well aware that new languages are 103 learned when young, and that our abilities 104 with age. However, just before my 50th birthday, I 105 French classes.After I was 106 to see which group I belonged to, I was placed at almost the 107 level. When I looked around at my first Saturday morning class, I was 108 by how many of the students were learning French as a third, fourth, or 109 fifth language.While I’d always considered myself as a quick 110 , that was no longer the case. I111 new vocabulary very slowly. What I learned one week seemed to 112 as soon as I learned the next skill. I looked up the same 113 and language structures over and over again.Now, a couple of 114 in, I can listen to the news in French and catch 90 percent of it on the first try, read a novel if the language is not too difficult, and hold up my end of a 115if it doesn’t go too fast. Who knows what I might still 116 ? I’ve learned so much beyond grammar and vocabulary. I’ve met people from around the world who have the 117 to make fools of themselves to learn something new. I have a 118 understanding of how something can look 119 different from another perspective. I’ve learned that a language is not just a set of words, but a way of 120 .But most of all, I’ve learned that it really is never too late to learn something new. 101．A．effort B．offer C．mistake D．appointment 102．A．disgusting B．pointless C．cheerful D．simple 103．A．worst B．hardest C．least D．best 104．A．stay B．improve C．decline D．disappear 105．A．dropped in atB．took part in C．paid attention to D．signed up for 106．A．tested B．expected C．requested D．forced 107．A．advanced B．middle C．special D．introductory108．A．bothered B．struck C．moved D．scared 109．A．ever B．even C．also D．still 110．A．listener B．trainer C．learner D．interviewer 111．A．absorbed B．prepared C．employed D．noticed 112．A．come back B．turn up C．break off D．slip away 113．A．passages B．words C．meanings D．tips 114．A．months B．weeks C．years D．days 115．A．conversationB．quarrel C．speech D．presentation 116．A．arrange B．show C．accomplish D．trust 117．A．courage B．time C．money D．chance 118．A．mutual B．renewed C．poor D．familiar 119．A．hardly B．occasionally C．suddenly D．completely 120．A．listening B．relaxing C．thinking D．doubtingOn a sunny day, Linda and Jack were to try the new boat on the river．Linda jumped out of bed excitedly, got dressed quickly and woke up her brother Jack．After 121 Linda and Jack arrived at the riverbank and 122 the new blue boat waiting for them．They got into the boat and packed their picnic under the 123 ．Linda started the engine and 124 they went into the wide, brown and unknown 125 of the river．Suddenly, they found the boat sounded 126 round a bend in the river．On the distant sandbank they saw a long dark creature 127 in the sun. It opened one eye at them and then suddenly disappeared into the 128 ．“What was that?” shouted Jack．“It looked like a crocodile to me!” said Linda．“We’d better be129 ．”Just as they came round the next 130 , the engine 131 and came to a stop．Linda 132 to start the engine again．But it wouldn’t start. They were133 ．“Let’s get the wooden oars,” said Jack．“Maybe we can 134 the boat free．They tried but failed．“We’re stuck on a sandbank,” said Linda. “We’ll just have to sit here havingour 135 and wait for the water to 136 ．”“It’s boring!” said Jack．Suddenly, they felt the boat move .It moved slowly off the sandbank. And the engine started again. Just at the same time they noticed a black 137 by the boatside and in no time it disappeared in the brown water ahead.They 138 their journey down the river. It was so exciting .At noon they saw a small river 139 the main river. It wasn’t on the map .“Let’s140 there!” said Linda.The boat turned and went into the smaller channel .On both sides grew thick unknown trees. 121．A．meal B．lunch C．dinner D．breakfast 122．A．realized B．discovered C．found D．thought 123．A．sun B．seat C．fire D．bank 124．A．away B．around C．on D．up 125．A．water B．flood C．flow D．position 126．A．smoothly B．normally C．badly D．hardly 127．A．walking B．laying C．lying D．sleeping 128．A．sands B．woods C．air D．water 129．A．serious B．brave C．careful D．slow 130．A．bend B．river C．animal D．boat 131．A．put out B．broke down C．gave in D．got off 132．A．planned B．managed C．tried D．intended 133．A．stuck B．delayed C．stopped D．kept 134．A．expect B．give C．use D．push 135．A．rest B．picnic C．sightseeing D．fun136．A．fall B．come C．rise D．run 137．A．snake B．figure C．shade D．fish 138．A．gave up B．started C．ended D．went on 139．A．leading off B．separating from C．dividing into D．leaving for 140．A．observe B．watch C．explore D．play15 years spent in the field of education has provided me with treasured moments. One of the most priceless happened when I was teaching second grade, 10 years ago.In May of the fourth quarter, I decided to 141 something special for the children: A Mother’s Day tea. We put our 142 together to come up with ideas of how to 143our mothers. We dec ided to hold our tea the Friday before Mother’s Day. Each child took home an invitation and I was 144 to see that every mother was planning to attend. I even invited my own mother.Finally the 145 day arrived. At 1:45 that afternoon, each child lined up at our classroom waiting for the 146 of his or her mom. As it got closer to starting time, I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadn’t 147 and he was looking anxious.I took my 148 by the hand and walked o ver to Jimmy. “Jimmy,” I said. “I have a bit of problem here and I was wondering if you could 149 . I’m going to be really busy. I was wondering if you could keep my mother company while I’m busy.”My mom and Jimmy sat at a table with two other mother-and-child 150 . Jimmy served my mom her treats, presented her with the gifts I had made, and pulled out and pushed in her chair, just as we had practised the day before. 151 I looked over, my mom and Jimmy were in 152 conversation.Now, 10 years later, I work with students of all ages, educating them about the environment. Last year, I was at a high school to 153 a senior class on a field trip, and there was Jimmy. When Jimmy made sure we were the last two, he said, “Remember our Mother’s Day 154we had in second grade? Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too. No one knew my mom didn’t make it!” I 155 my work with a hug from a teenage boy who had probably stopped hugging teachers years ago.141．A．hide B．teach C．cook D．plan 142．A．coins B．heads C．hands D．changes 143．A．honor B．forgive C．hold D．replace 144．A．proud B．pleased C．stressed D．upset 145．A．happy B．sunny C．big D．last 146．A．story B．gift C．performance D．arrival147．A．shown up B．turned on C．picked out D．got up 148．A．child B．mother C．student D．boy149．A．run away B．set off C．help out D．catch up 150．A．partners B．crowds C．families D．teams 151．A．Whenever B．However C．Whatever D．Wherever 152．A．low B．loud C．brief D．deep 153．A．take B．show C．bring D．deliver 154．A．gift B．talk C．tea D．game 155．A．continued B．ended C．celebrated D．rememberedMy father enjoys bike riding．Ever since I was little, I’ve always loved going hiking with my dad．156 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 157 ．Suddenly, it was important to do things with 158 ．I saw my dad every evening at home．Why did I have to 159 my Sundays, to all day bike trips with him, too? If my indifference （冷漠）hurt him, my father kept 160 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 161 I wanted to come．It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 162 ．Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me．Just then my father 163 my room．"It's a beautiful day．Want to go for a 164 , t oday, Beck?” “Leave me alone!” I impatiently 165 . Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 166 .Several hours later, the police called us, 167 us that Dad had a traffic accident. My father’s injuries were seri ous. It took several days before he could 168 speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 169 of hurting him.“Daddy … I’m sorry…”“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”“No,” I said, “I 170 what I said to you that day. You know, that m orning?”“Sweetheart, I don’t 171 anything about that day. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He 172 a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark, for I 173 wanted him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that 174 have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the 175 to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.156．A．Therefore B．Instead C．Besides D．However 157．A．attention B．sight C．effort D．energy 158．A．Dad B．friends C．teachers D．brothers 159．A．start B．save C．devote D．waste 160．A．silent B．busy C．asleep D．awake 161．A．unless B．in case C．so that D．as if 162．A．spirits B．conditions C．states D．hopes 163．A．left B．checked C．entered D．knocked 164．A．ride B．walk C．picnic D．game 165．A．whispered B．warned C．announced D．shouted 166．A．moment B．morning C．afternoon D．evening 167．A．convincing B．reminding C．informing D．phoning 168．A．eventually B．generally C．strictly D．broadly 169．A．tired B．afraid C．aware D．sorry 170．A．discuss B．think C．care D．mean 171．A．hate B．forget C．remember D．like 172．A．got B．expressed C．exchanged D．managed 173．A．often B．never C．even D．once 174．A．apologies B．promises C．smiles D．words 175．A．experience B．honor C．power D．desire参考答案1．B2．C3．D4．C5．B6．A7．D8．D9．B10．C11．A12．B13．D14．A15．C16．A17．B 18．D19．A20．C21．B22．C23．A24．D25．B26．B27．B28．C29．D30．B31．C32．A33．C34．D35．C36．A37．D38．A39．D40．C41．D42．B43．A44．B45．C46．D47．B48．A49．D50．D51．B52．C53．C54．A 55．A56．B57．B58．C59．B60．C61．B62．A63．D64．D65．C66．C67．A68．D69．B70．D71．A72．C73．D74．B 75．B76．C77．A78．B79．C80．A81．D82．A83．C84．B85．D86．A87．C88．B89．D90．C91．D92．C93．B94．A 95．B96．C97．D98．B99．A100．D101．A102．B103．D104．C105．D106．A107．D108．B109．B110．C111．A112．D 113．B114．C115．A116．C117．A118．B119．D120．C121．D122．C123．B124．A125．C126．C127．C128．D129．C130．A131．B132．C133．A 134．D135．B136．C137．B138．D139．A140．C141．D142．B143．A144．B145．C146．D147．A148．B149．C150．D151．A152．D153．A 154．C155．B156．D157．A158．B159．D160．A161．B162．A163．C164．A165．D166．B167．C168．A 169．B170．D171．C172．D173．B174．D175．C。
高中英语 完形填空 阅读理解 高效训练 新人教版必修1高一
A
A good way to pass an examination is towork hard every dayin the year.You may fail in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination.A few days before the examination you should start going to bed early.Do not stay up late at night learning things.Before you start the examination,read carefully over the question paper.Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write.When you have at last finished your examinations,read over your answers.Correct any mistake which you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out.
Here is5one new teachers made friends with the6in her class on the first day of the school. When the bell7, the teacher smiled at all the students. Then she said, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you8my class this year! I want to9each of you very much.. I’m sure we will enjoy working together.”
人教版高一英语必修第二册《完形填空》练习题(含答案)
人教版高一英语必修第二册《完形填空》练习题（含答案）Directions: For each blank in the foll owing passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Anyone planning to go camping or hiking shoul d first l earn to recognize poison ivy, 1 this plant can cause a rash resulting in red dened skin, an annoying itch, and painful blisters. A severe 2 can even force a person to remain in bed or become hospitalized. The best way to 3 these discomforts is to avoid the plant.Fortunately this plant is easy to 4 . Whether it grows as a bush or a vine, the shape of it is always 5 . Each leaf stalk has three glossy leaves, usually with jagged edges. In early spring the leaves are red, turning. And then the autumn comes, the leaves 6 to become bright red or orange. The poison ivy plant is found 7 everywhere in North America. Because many birds eat its berries, its seeds are 8 distributed. The plant loves the sun and fl ourishes along beaches, in fields, and by roadsides. It also grows 9in light shade and is often found in parks and pine forests. However, in thick woods the story is different. It is not 10 there. That is because the leaves of the trees bl ock out the sun, which the plant needs to grow.The poison in poison ivy is in the form of an oil that is in all parts of the plant. It is extremely 11 . Merely touching the plant is enough contact for a person to be infected by the 12 . Touching clothing or shoes that have brushed against the plant can also cause a rash and blisters. Even the smoke from a fire where poison ivy is burning can cause the skin poisoning.A person who makes 13 with the plant should wash all infected areas with a strong laundry soap as soon as possibl e. Clothes that have come in contact with the 14 should be dry cleaned or washed in soap and water. There is one good way to prevent the15 . Stay away from the plant!1．A．since B．so C．therefore D．then2．A．col d B．cough C．case D．accident 3．A．keep B．prevent C．protest D．cut4．A．forget B．grow C．fertilize D．recognize 5．A．the same B．various C．beautiful D．ugly 6．A．become B．change C．get D．avoid 7．A．barely B．always C．usually D．almost 8．A．widely B．narrowly C．practically D．strongly 9．A．very poor B．very good C．quite well D．quite worse 10．A．supported B．discovered C．watered D．disturbed 11．A．d eep B．high C．catching D．beautiful 12．A．oil B．part C．form D．contact 13．A．combination B．contact C．access D．soap 14．A．smoke B．fire C．plant D．clothing 15．A．poisoning B．weeding C．growing D．seedingWhen I was young, I was a terrible stud ent. I didn’t 16 talking with my grandmother on the phone, because she woul d ask me about school and about what I was reading. Her inability to know what was 17 to me was never more evid ent (明显的) than at gift-giving time.Each Christmas, I woul d get a package from Grandmother. “Another18 just like every year!” I would think and then put it aside. I woul d19 all my latest toys on Christmas morning and for days and even weeks. 20 , I would open Grandmother’s gift.I woul d read the book and sometimes memorize the text, but I didn’t count this as having fun.Although I was not interested in 21 , I had great patience with younger children. Seeing how I 22 her kid with homework, my neighbor said that I shoul d become a teacher when I grew up. At first, the idea seemed 23 to me. Sl owly the idea took root and I decided to give 24 a try.During my second term in college, I sat in my Ch ildren’s Literature class. Our teacher25 a list of classic children’s books. It was then that I wanted to26 . I raced home and ran to the basement (地下室). There on the dusty shelf sat the most amazing collection ofchildren’s books any teacher cou ld 27 to have. My grandmother didn’t28 me what my little girl mind wanted, but what she knew I need ed—a gift for the soul that would last a lifetime.I 29 to water the seed my grandmother planted so l ong ago. I graduated from college, receive d my master’s degree and became a30 , trying my best to plant those tiny seeds in all my stud ents.16．A．avoid B．like C．suggest D．stop 17．A．obvious B．availabl e C．important D．possible 18．A．toy B．phone C．bag D．book 19．A．look for B．play with C．break d own D．clean up 20．A．Sud denly B．Gradually C．Finally D．Curiously 21．A．school B．Christmas C．children D．gifts 22．A．provided B．filled C．left D．helped 23．A．mean B．familiar C．natural D．silly 24．A．coll ege B．sport C．diet D．job 25．A．received B．asked C．wanted D．showed 26．A．rest B．explain C．cry D．travel 27．A．agree B．happen C．afford D．hope 28．A．tell B．give C．read D．lend 29．A．hurried B．pretended C．continued D．refused 30．A．teacher B．writer C．manager D．d octorMr and Mrs Moore were invited to a Christmas party at a hotel one year. They 31 their car outsid e and went in. Mr Moore had never got drunk (醉) before, so he was 32 not to drink too much, 33 his friends asked him to drink more 34 .During the party,Mrs Moore found that she had 35 to bring her bag, so she asked her husband to go out to the car and 36 it for her. He 37 so,but on his way back to the hotel gate,he heard a car horn(喇叭) bl owing near his own car. He thought 38 might be in need of help and went over to the car with the 39 . He found asmall black bear sitting in the driving-seat and bl owing the horn.When Mr Moore 40 the party, he told several people about the bear, but of course they did not believe him and thought he was drunk. When he took them out of the hotel to 41 that his story was 42 , he found that the car with the 43in it had gone. There were so many 44 about Mr Moore's black bear during the next week that he at last put an advertisement(广告)in the newspaper;“If anyone saw a black bear bl owing the horn in a car outside the Century Hotel 45 the evening of Christmas Day, please tell…”Tow days later 46 Mrs Richards called him and said that she and her husband had left their pet (宠物) bear in their car outside the Century Hotel for a few minutes that evening, and that 47 he had bl own the horn.Mrs Richards did not 48 to think there was anything 49 about that.“Our bear likes blowing car horns,”she said,“and we d on't 50 when we are not driving the car.”31．A．pull ed B．left C．stayed D．hid32．A．careful B．polite C．glad D．afraid33．A．though B．until C．or D．whether34．A．for ever B．once again C．just then D．all along35．A．learned B．known C．forgotten D．remembered36．A．get B．buy C．send D．return37．A．said B．did C．went D．thought38．A．someone B．one C．his wife D．the bear39．A．shout B．voice C．cry D．noise40．A．was sent to B．was seated at C．got back to D．got rid of 41．A．promise B．notice C．require D．show42．A．interesting B．true C．correct D．Exciting43．A．horn B．bear C．bag D．driving-seat44．A．calls B．shouts C．smil es D．laughs45．A．for B．at C．on D．in46．A．the B．/ C．a D．some47．A．quickly B．maybe C．completely D．almost48．A．mean B．have C．seem D．know49．A．strange B．useful C．common D．bad50．A．agree B．mind C．like D．worry“Do I really want to go through with this?” Have you ever asked yourself that 51 ? Sometimes in life, there are moments when you 52 if you will be abl e to handle the responsibilities ahead of you. For me, these 53 come daily, whether it’s taking a test or working. But one Saturday afternoon, my family and I were 54 around when my dad pulled into a small mall. Little did I realize, we were going to a 55 store where a new member would be 56 to our family.As my 57 parked our car, I figured we woul d just take a 58 look and then leave. After a whil e, my dad call ed us over. He was standing next to my mom, looking at several 59 . I began to think, “Are we 60 a cat”? My dad asked, “So guys, you like any of these?” My brother said “Yes!” before I coul d ev en open my 61 .When I pictured feeding the cat, cleaning it and giving it water, all of these responsibilities felt 62 to me. Would I be abl e to handl e it? 63 , I woul d have to live a more adult-like 64 if I got a cat. Later on, after 65 that we shoul d get a cat, I thought about this new phase of my life. I realized that the 66 I make can affect my future.Looking back, I find that I have been able to 67 the responsibility of owning a cat. Some tasks may be 68 , but that doesn’t 69 they can’t be accomplished. You simply 70 to do your best in order to push past them.51．A．problem B．question C．case D．puzzle 52．A．wond er B．tell C．explain D．announce 53．A．activities B．choices C．expectations D．moments 54．A．walking B．passing C．driving D．moving 55．A．car B．food C．book D．pet 56．A．returned B．introduced C．delivered D．attracted57．A．mom B．brother C．driver D．dad 58．A．quick B．steady C．long D．careful 59．A．d ogs B．cats C．birds D．rabbits 60．A．walking B．preparing C．getting D．training 61．A．mouth B．heart C．bag D．mind 62．A．interesting B．confusing C．enjoyable D．heavy 63．A．In all B．After all C．In addition D．At first 64．A．dream B．hobby C．life D．effort 65．A．agreeing B．refusing C．remembering D．failing 66．A．experiments B．id eas C．decisions D．comments 67．A．think of B．deal with C．talk about D．connect with 68．A．easy B．possible C．exciting D．difficult 69．A．mean B．present C．prove D．reflect 70．A．start B．manage C．need D．pretendWhen my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didn’t 71 . At twelve, she asked our parents if she coul d 72 a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister 73tal ent.I was better at my 74 . My teacher had tol d my parents that I had great 75 . So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to 76 me. But the only time he was 77 was Saturday afternoons at 3 pm. Back then, I was 78 by the British TV show "The Avengers", which was 79 every Saturday at 3 pm. I let nothing take up my "The Avengers" hour. So I 80 this amazing opportunity. Today, I d on't even have a 81 in my house.My sister became an engineer, but she 82 stopped making music. When she was in her 40s, she changed her 83 . She went back to college, got a(n) 84 in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts kids out on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never 85 .Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a recital. A big crowd of friends and family 86 for her. As she played, I l ooked around at the 87 . Everyone was 88 enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those perfectly 89 sounds and knew how far she had come, d espite90 .Talent is important. But enthusiasm is even more important.71．A．admit B．advance C．quit D．improve 72．A．attend B．join C．leave D．visit 73．A．admired B．lacked C．had D．found 74．A．major B．project C．composition D．instrument 75．A．ambition B．patience C．enthusiasm D．potential 76．A．examine B．train C．correct D．challenge 77．A．available B．late C．skillful D．busy 78．A．sensitive B．serious C．fascinated D．particular 79．A．aired B．filmed C．designed D．commented 80．A．jumped at B．opened up C．waited for D．turned d own 81．A．tutor B．musician C．piano D．violin 82．A．already B．even C．never D．once 83．A．attitude B．career C．plan D．position 84．A．d egree B．chance C．scholarship D．sponsor 85．A．expected B．provided C．imagined D．received 86．A．paid off B．showed off C．stayed up D．turned up 87．A．audience B．students C．spotlights D．platform 88．A．appropriately B．anxiously C．obviously D．possibly 89．A．sweet B．bad C．powerful D．pl easing 90．A．everybody B．everything C．something D．somebodyIn 1957, Jane Goodall first met the famous anthropol ogist (人类学者) Dr Louis Leakey, who later played an important role in her life. With the 91 of gaining insight intohumans’ evolutionary (进化的) past, Dr Leakey 92 a pioneering long-term field study on 93 chimps. Even though Jane had no formal 94 , her patience and determination to und erstand animals 95 him to choose her for the study. 96 it was unusual for a woman to work in the forest of Africa, going there 97 the fulfillment (实现) of her childhood dream. In the summer of 1960 she 98 in Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) on Lake Tanganyika’s eastern shore. This marked the 99 of the longest continuous field study of animals in their 100 habitat(栖息地). Five years 101 , she earned a d octor’s degree at Cambridge University and then 102 to Tanzania to found the Gombe Stream Research Center. And in 1977, to provid e on- -going 103 for chimp research, Dr Goodall 104 The Jane Goodall Institute.Today, she 105 most of her time traveling around the world, giving lectures on her 106 at Gombe and speaking to school groups about Roots && Shoots, her environmental education and humanitarian program for the 107“Chimps have given me so 108 The long hours spent with them in the 109 have enriched my life beyond measure. What I have learned from them has shaped my110 of human behavior, of our place in nature.”91．A．knowl edge B．id ea C．way D．method 92．A．argued B．achieved C．suggested D．changed 93．A．rude B．special C．modest D．wild 94．A．living B．training C．exercise D．practice 95．A．made B．let C．devoted D．led 96．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Once 97．A．intended B．stopped C．meant D．inspired 98．A．reached B．l eft C．arrived D．went 99．A．happening B．beginning C．end D．achievement 100．A．man-made B．ol d C．new D．natural 101．A．ago B．before C．later D．behind 102．A．returned B．referred C．connected D．turned 103．A．time B．evid ence C．environment D．support 104．A．founded B．built C．created D．set105．A．pays B．spends C．costs D．devotes 106．A．experiences B．presence C．bravery D．appearance 107．A．human B．youth C．animals D．adults 108．A．much B．many C．little D．few 109．A．institute B．university C．field D．forest 110．A．understandingB．d esire C．imagination D．protectionNowadays, I acknowl edge that a revolution has occurred. That much has been 111 by having hand-hel d iPads or smart phones that all ow us not only to communicate while on the 112 but also to reserve parking spaces, get weather reports, and 113 tell us where, at any given moment, we are standing on the planet Earth.But I must acknowledge a 114 . Conversation used to be surprisingly 115to start. When I took a seat next to someone on a train, bus, or plane, the first thing I woul d d o was 116 the person. Once the ice had been broken, the foll owing chat 117 erupt naturally.Time has changed, and the change has been 118 . Recently, while I was 119 a long distance bus, I couldn't help but notice everyone was staring at their 120 , clicking. I found an empty seat next to a middle-aged man and said "Morning" to him. He threw me a 121 and said "Morning". Then he returned to his 122 . So I left him in his world.I miss the 123 conversations with fell ow travelers. One never knows what will be 124 , and in fact, sometimes how 125 it will be. I was once on a 126 traveling from Iceland to Denmark. I noticed an old man looking out over the North Sea. "It's beautiful, isn't it?" I said. He turned to me, 127 , and we were soon chatting away.128 I told him that I didn't know how I was going to get from the port in Denmark to my destination city. He 129 ,"Of course you know. I have a car and I'm going to 130 you there. "111．A．abandoned B．delivered C．gained D．released 112．A．spot B．scene C．run D．road113．A．basically B．precisely C．briefly D．rand omly 114．A．discovery B．pleasure C．failure D．l oss 115．A．difficult B．easy C．comfortable D．important 116．A．praise B．greet C．watch D．respect 117．A．aimed to B．happened to C．tended to D．required to 118．A．striking B．challenging C．touching D．puzzling 119．A．leaving B．visiting C．expecting D．boarding 120．A．seats B．baggage C．hands D．wind ows 121．A．cigarette B．smile C．glance D．gesture 122．A．book B．newspaper C．music D．cellphone 123．A．polite B．casual C．frequent D．cautious 124．A．exposed B．chosen C．d oubted D．preserved 125．A．helpful B．typical C．suitabl e D．convenient 126．A．ship B．train C．plane D．bus 127．A．replied B．rejected C．hesitated D．nod ded 128．A．Eventually B．Immediately C．Purposely D．Secretly 129．A．responded B．recognized C．explained D．suggested 130．A．meet B．visit C．drive D．dropOn his 67th birthday, Dad had a heart attack. He was 131 —he survived. But something 132 him had died. His passion for life was gone. He refused the doctor’s 133 , and his bitter attitude made every visitor 134 . Dad was left alone.I asked Dad to come and live on our small farm, 135 the fresh air would do him good. A week later, I 136 the invitation. He criticized everything here. Frustrated, I decided something had to be done.One day I read an article saying several depressed p atients’ attitud es had 137 dramatically (显著地) when given dogs. That afternoon I drove to the animal shelter, where a pointer’s eyes caught my attention. They watched me 138 .A staff member said: “He’s been here for two weeks with nothing heard. His time is139 tomorrow.”I turned to the man in horror. “You mean to 140 him?”“Madam, he said col dly. “We don’t have 141 for every unclaimed dog. ” The pointer’s calm brown eyes 142 my decision. “I’ll take him, ”I said.On arriving h ome, I took the dog to Dad’s room. “Look what I got you! ”I said 143 .Dad frowned and murmured. “I d on’t want it”. Then, sudd enly, the pointer 144from my grasp. He sat down in front of Dad.Dad’s anger 145 , and soon he was hugging the animal.It was the beginning of a 146 Dad named the pointer Cheyenne. Together they spent long hours walking d own country roads and relaxing on the banks of streams.Dad’s 147 faded, and he and Cheyenne befriended each other. Then, one night two yea rs later, Cheyenne rushed into my bedroom as if telling something. Running into Dad’s room, I found he had 148 .Two days later, my grief 149 when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dad’s bed. While burying him near their favorite stream, I sil ently 150 the dog for restoring Dad’s peace of mind.131．A．helpless B．dangerous C．lucky D．unusual 132．A．about B．for C．inside D．around 133．A．ord ers B．descriptions C．designs D．ideas 134．A．pitiful B．upset C．concerned D．sympathetic 135．A．imagining B．guessing C．hoping D．supposing 136．A．forgot B．regretted C．admitted D．opposed 137．A．improved B．differed C．grew D．transformed 138．A．anxiously B．seriously C．restlessly D．calmly 139．A．up B．over C．off D．out 140．A．release B．ad opt C．kill D．reject 141．A．time B．room C．worry D．patience 142．A．refused B．doubted C．expected D．challenged 143．A．patiently B．sudd enly C．carefully D．excitedly 144．A．pulled free B．set back C．kept off D．slipped away145．A．stayed B．melted C．continued D．strengthened 146．A．long patienceB．painful adoption C．lonely separation D．warm friendship 147．A．bitterness B．sympathy C．regret D．worry 148．A．left home B．gone out C．turned up D．passed away 149．A．weakened B．deepened C．stopped D．closed 150．A．praised B．apologized C．begged D．thankedWhen I was a college student, I did a lot of travelling abroad. That was because a professor 151 me to d o so. She said, “Now is the time for you to travel around the world, 152 your knowledge through actual experience and have fun!” I 153 her.Since I started to work for a 154 company, however, I have d one most of my travelling through the Internet. By using the Internet, I have seen the 155 of many cities on my computer screen. And I have really made business 156 , too. With the help of the Internet, I have also got 157 about food in different countries.Therefore, I was beginning to feel that actual trips were 158 necessary when I happened to read a famous chef’s (厨师) comment on the Internet. He said, “It is very difficult to have real Italian food in a country, because we enjoy food and the 159 around us at the same time. So why don’t you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian160 ?” Those words reminded me of my 161 advice. As information technology 162 , you might be able to d o without making some real trips. But this also means that you will miss the various 163 you can get from travelling.Today there are peopl e who 164 direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet. It is not surprising to see a group of people 165not with each other but into their micro phones. It seems as if such peopl e are 166by an invisible wall. They seem to be l osing out on a good chance to 167 and talk with other people. I d o not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology. We should use information technology as a tool to make our daily 168 more fruitful. However, we should never l et it 169 our time for face-to-face communication. Let’smake use of information technol ogy more 170 , and have great fun in experiencing the actual world.151．A．promised B．allowed C．forced D．encouraged152．A．buil d up B．show off C．practise D．exchange153．A．agreed with B．l earned from C．followed D．obeyed 154．A．computer B．food C．clothing D．machine155．A．plans B．bargain C．sights D．houses156．A．planning B．rivers C．progress D．trips157．A．information B．taste C．experiences D．feelings158．A．even more B．no l onger C．much D．actually159．A．people B．drink C．atmosphere D．environment 160．A．shoes B．dishes C．customers D．situations161．A．friend’s B．parents’ C．professor’s D．boss’162．A．exists B．changes C．interrupts D．advances163．A．news B．pleasures C．troubles D．places164．A．avoid B．keep C．l ose D．enjoy165．A．meeting B．talking C．communicating D．traveling 166．A．stopped B．defeated C．surrounded D．hurt167．A．link B．share C．travel D．meet168．A．communication B．study C．work D．action169．A．spare B．increase C．reduce D．pass170．A．wisely B．correctly C．instantly D．sl owly参考答案1．A2．C3．B4．D5．A6．B7．D8．A9．C10．A11．C12．A13．B14．C15．A16．B17．C18．D19．B20．C21．A22．D23．D24．A25．D26．C27．D28．B29．C30．A 31．B32．A33．A34．D35．C36．A37．B38．A39．D40．C41．D42．B43．B44．D45．C 46．B47．B48．C49．A50．B51．B52．A53．D54．C55．D56．B57．D58．A59．B60．C 61．A62．D63．B64．C65．A66．C67．B68．D69．A70．C71．C72．A73．B74．D75．D 76．B77．A78．C79．A80．D81．C82．C83．B84．A85．D86．D87．A88．C89．B90．B 91．B92．C93．D94．B95．D96．A97．C98．C99．B100．D101．C102．A103．D104．A 105．B106．A107．B108．A109．D110．A111．C112．C113．B114．D115．B116．B117．C 118．A119．D120．C121．C122．D123．B124．A125．A126．A127．D128．A129．A130．C 131．C132．C133．A134．B135．C136．B137．A138．D139．A140．C141．B142．C143．D 144．A145．B146．D147．A148．D149．B150．D151．D152．A153．A154．B155．C 156．D157．A158．B159．C160．B161．C162．D163．B164．A165．B166．C167．D168．A 169．C170．A。
人教版高一英语必修一units1-5完形填空专项训练及解析
基础课程教学资料基础课程教学资料1.完形，报答WORDAGE:290The man's name was Fleming and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, whiletrying to make a 36 for his family, he heard a cry for 37 coming from a nearby bog（沼泽）. He dropped his 38 and ran to the bog.There, mired(陷入) to his waist in black muck, was a 39 boy, screaming and 40 tofree himself. Farmer Fleming 41 the lad from what could have been a slow and terrifying42.The next day, a fancy carriage43 to the Scotsman's sparse surroundings.An elegantly dressed nobleman stepped out and 44 himself as the father of the boyFarmer Fleming had saved. "I want to45 you," said the nobleman. "You saved myson's life.""No, I can't 46 payment for what I did," the Scottish farmer replied, waving off the47.At that moment, the farmer's48 son came to the door of the family house. "Is thatyour son?" the nobleman asked. "Yes," the farmer replied49. "I'll make you a 50. Letme take your son and give him a good education. 51the lad is anything like his father, he'll grow up to be a man you can be 52 of."And that he did.In time, Farmer Fleming's son graduated from St. Mary's Hospital Medical School inLondon and went on to become53 throughout the world54 the noted Sir AlexanderFleming; the 55 of Penicillin. Years afterward, the nobleman's son was stricken withpneumonia(肺炎)What saved him? Penicillin！Do you want to know the nobleman's name? Randolph Churchill. And his son's name is Winston Churchill. Hearing the story you may think of an old saying "What goes around comes around."36. A. cleaning B. shopping C. living D. washing37. A. help B. money C. water D. food38. A. wife B. child C. bowls D. tools39. A. excited B. depressed C. terrified D. satisfied40. A. struggling B. running C. jumping D. crying41. A. suffered B. ignored C. saved D. forbad42. A. fight B. course C. experience D. death43. A. broke into B. pulled up C. went out of D. advanced towards44. A. witnessed B. presented C. expressed D. introduced45. A. blame B. praise C. punish D. repay46. A. receive B. suffer C. afford D. accept47. A. charity B. wealth C. offer D. mercy48. A. own B. only C. another D. adopted49. A. angrily B. doubly C. proudly D. rudely50. A. deal B. promise C. dream D. surprise51. A. If B. Unless C. Otherwise D. Though52. A. cautious B. fond C. afraid D. proud53. A. known B. shameful C. confident D. ambitious54. A. with B. of C. as D. to55. A. discoverer B. doctor C. inventor D. owner答案及解析：36.C。
高一英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高一英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a snowy day. I 1 the friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts—a true 2 .I had almost given up hope of finding another 3 like that after I 4 to this city. I wanted to invite a woman I'd met only twice to come share my dinner, 5 she lived an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn't 6 to come. However, I decided to have a try. So I made the 7 ."Don't feel you have to come if you don t want to.""Is it snowing? I have a 8 , and I'm in bed. I'll think about it later, if that's OK with you""Of course it is. And here are your 9 , if you decide to come. I've just been shopping, so I can 10 you macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad."There was a 11 for a moment. She was thinking"Since I'm sick, not the macaroni and cheese. Too rich for a cold. I 12 the vegetables," she said, "Vegetables. If it's not snowing too hard."An hour before dinner, the phone rang."I've 13 . I've been in bed all day. Looking forward to the 14 ."I was 15 .An hour later, she 16 , holding a piece of chocolate.We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables filled the house. And we 17 love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.As she left, she said. "Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from 18 I didn't choose macaroni and cheese.""Next time," I promised. And I went inside, quite 19 , because I knew there would be a next time, and I didn't feel 20 anymore."1. A. met B. missed C. visited D. helped2. A. picture B. story C. lesson D. conversation3. A. job B. friend C. house D. shop4. A. travelled B. drove C. moved D. rushed5. A. or B. so C. but D. because6. A. want B. refuse C. fail D. forget7. A. mistake B. call C. report D. dinner8. A. cold B. duty C. walk D. party9. A. questions B. suggestions C. turns D. choices10. A. offer B. lend C. tell D. teach11. A. noise B. rest C. silence D. pity12. A. pay for B. ask for C. eat up D. cut up13. A. given up B. given in C. got up D. got back14. A. vegetables B. chocolates C. letter D. holiday15. A. happy B. interested C. bored D. afraid16. A. waited B. finished C. stopped D. arrived17. A. heard about B. talked about C. wrote about D. cared about18. A. believing B. realizing C. regretting D. remembering19. A. satisfied B. worried C. lonely D. tired20. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sad【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者搬到一个新城市后，几乎没有信心找到一个可以坐下来一起聊天的朋友。
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例题精选[例1]Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2 a driving offence (犯规，犯法).Then one day she nearly 3 her record. A police car 4 her, and the policemen in it saw her 5 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 6 that she would be punished.7 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that shewas 8 old to drive a car, and that the 9 why she had not stopped at the red 10 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 11 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was 12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 13 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 14 a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had 15 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 16 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 17. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the 18 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was 19, and her record 20 unbroken.1. A. which B. when C. that D. this2. A. about B. on C. to D. for3. A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost4. A. watched B. after C. followed D. ran after5. A. pass B. go C. run D. rush6. A. sure B. indeed C. certain D. perhaps7. A. Before B. While C. Until D. When8. A. so B. very C. too D. quite9. A. cause B. reason C. matter D. trouble10. A. light B. lamp C. sign D. one11. A. with B. because C. for D. of12. A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling13. A. holding B. getting C. carrying D. bringing14. A. took B. brought C. picked D. chose15. A. almost B. hardly C. successfully D. successful16. A. both B. all C. neither D. either17. A. time B. turn C. chance D. job18. A. thread B. glasses C. needles D. needle19. A. dismissed B. passed C. settled D. studied20. A. was B. kept C. seemed D. remained答案与解析：1-5 CDDCA 6-10 CDCBA 11-15 ABCDC 16-20 ABDAD1．C．fact后接that, 因为that 引导的是一个同位语从句。
2．D．for表示被惩罚的原因。
3．D．她始终保持着记录，但那天她差点儿丢了这个记录，因为她闯了红灯。
4．C．警车跟在她后面，用followed，而watched不妥，因为主语是警车，而不是人。
ran after 也不对，警车在此之前没理由追赶她。
5．A．pass a red light，而用go 则要说go by。
6．C．用certain，不用sure，因为sure 常用人作主语。
7．D．此处came为瞬间动词，不能用while。
8．C．这是too…to结构，表示太…而不…9．B．reason是说明某事某现象的理由，而cause 则指火灾、水灾或事故的起因。
10．A．红灯，用red light。
11．A．with此处相当于because of。
12．B．强调说话的内容用say，指说话的动作或讲某种语言用speak。
13．C．表示随身携带，不强调方向性，用carry，而bring则表示由远往近带来。
14．D．此处是挑了一根小眼的针，如用took, brought和pick都要加up或out。
15．C．从下文看，老太太显然是成功了。
16．A．指针和线两者，所以用both。
17．B．your turn表示该轮到你了。
18．D．为什么是针呢？因为后边有一句说她要thread it。
19．A．be dismissed被取消了。
20．D．remained表示过去是这样，现在仍保持这一状态。
seemed，语气不够肯定。
kept此处应用was kept。
四．典型例题[例2]When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more__1__ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “What's _7_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's_9_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “F or sale: small car, _10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about th e car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be_13_or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to_18_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?”1. A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily2. A. so B. such C. very D. too3. A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw4. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous5. A. some B. neither C. none D. most6. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished7. A. on B. up C. it D. that8. A. learn B. miss C. get D. find9. A. message B. advice C. request D. description10. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends11. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer12. A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late14. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce15. A. recognize B. gain C. admire D. test16. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed18. A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. result解析1. easily表达更容易，他买车的主要目的是为了上下班方便。