only 状语引导的倒装句及其练习解读
“only状语置于句首引起的倒装句”基本用法
副词only 置于句首，强调方式状语、条件状语、地点状语、时间状语等状语时，主句要进行部分倒装。
如果被only 所强调的状语为状语从句，该状语从句不倒装，只对主句进行倒装。
例如：Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair.只有在大城市里才能买到新轮椅。
Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a mistake.只有当我们再次研究了这些数据的时候，我们才意识到出了一个错。
Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end.一些预订被取消了，他才得以买到了几张票。
注意：如果放于句首的only 所修饰的不是状语时，该句不用倒装。
例如：Only John can save me.只有约翰能够救我。
Only some of the children passed the examination.只有几个孩子通过了考试。
〔考题1〕___ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage overother companies. （2006浙江）A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet〔答案〕A〔解析〕放于句首的only 修饰方式状语by keeping down costs 时，全句要进行部分倒装，而just, still, yet 都无此用法。
〔考题2〕Only in this way ___ to make improvements in the operating system.（2003 上海春）A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope〔答案〕C〔解析〕only在题干中放于句首并修饰方式状语in this way，全句应进行部分倒装。
探究only 引导的倒装句
• 5.You are allowed to go out to play after you finish your homework Only after you finish your homework are you allowed to go out to play.
归纳总结
(1)谓语动词进行部分倒装而非完全倒装。 × Only after the war learned he the sad news. √ Only after the war did he learn the sad news. (2)only 修饰状语从句时，从句不可倒装
× Only when did he return did we find out the truth.
√ Onபைடு நூலகம்y when he returned did we find out the truth.
(3)only修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。
× Only can he answer the question.
重点句型巩固练习
把下列句子变成以only开头的倒装句 • 1.He learned the sad news after the war. Only after the war did he learn the sad news • 2.He realised his mistakes then. Only then did he realise his mistakes • 3.We found out the truth when he returned. Only when he returned did we find the truth. • 4.You can do the work better in this way. Only in this way can youdo the work better.
知识点——“only+状语”位于句首引起的倒装句
“only+状语”位于句首引起的倒装句
“only+状语”位于句首引起的倒装句
【知识点解析】 2）“too…to”和“enough to”结构不能引导状语， 而“so…that”结构可以引导状语从句。For example： It’s too hot to work. （简单句） I was fool enough to believe her. （简单句） He was so ill that we had to send for doctor. （复合句）
“only+状语”位于句首引起的倒装句
【知识点解析】 4）Is the ice hard enough to skate on？ （在冰上滑冰，冰硬不硬？） 5）In fact, his English in one of these articles was so good that Engels wrote him a letter and praised him for it. （事实上，从马克思的其中一篇文章中可以看出， 他的水平是很好的，从此，恩格斯给他写信表扬了 他。）
【知识点解析】
There was enough food left over to feed a dozen more people. enough作为副词时，它在修饰的形容词或副词后面。 He’s not good enough for us to carry. （修饰形容词） He plays the violin well enough to perform at a concert. （修饰副词）
知识点——“only+状语”位于句首引起的倒装句
“only+状语”位于句首引起的倒装句
【知识点解析】 2）When we talk about the universe，we mean not only the earth，the sun，the moon. （当我们谈到宇宙时，指的不仅是地球、太阳、月 亮和星星，还有那些遥远的一切。） 3）At the end of six months he had learned enough to read articles and reports in Russian. （六个月他学习得能看俄文版的文章和报）
“only+状语”位于句首引起的倒装句
【知识点解析】
三．用法拓展 “Too…to”与“enough to”和“ so…that”的区别： “too…to”结构与“enough to”和“ so…that”， 它们间有共同点，也有不同点。 1.共同点： A. 它们都可做结果状语或程度状语。 1）A train was coming near quickly，and the boy was too frightened to move. （一列火车快速驶近，那个男孩子吓得不敢动了。）
（游泳并不十分难学。）
3. We are only too pleased to go with her.
（我们非常乐意和她一起去。）
“only+状语”位于句首引起的倒装句
【知识点解析】
C此结构与ready，anxious，inclined，apt，easy， eager，willing，happy 这一类词连用时，也不再含 有否定意义。 too不再只和to do 发生关系，而是修 饰too 之后的整个部分了。 1. The old women was too ready to talk. （那位老妇人太饶舌。） 2. He is too ready to find fault. （他最喜欢挑毛病。）
only的倒装句用法总结
only的倒装句用法总结
倒装句是将句子的主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒，常见的倒装句有以下几种用法：
1. 全部倒装：
- Only+状语位于句首，主谓倒装。
例如：Only when the sun sets do the bats come out.
- Only+表语位于句首，主谓倒装。
例如：Only after her death did he realize how much he loved her.
2. 部分倒装：
- 当only位于祈使句首时，主谓倒装。
例如：Only then did he open the door.
- 当only位于插入语、状语从句、介词短语、副词位于句首时，主谓倒装。
例如：Never before had I seen such a beautiful sunrise.
- 当only位于there be句型的句首时，主谓倒装。
例如：Only in the darkest of times does one truly appreciate the light.
总之，only的倒装句用法主要包括全倒装和部分倒装，根据only出现的位置和句子的结构来判断是否需要倒装。
only倒装句用法
only倒装句用法1.当“only+状语”位于句首时，其后习惯上要用部分倒装。
其中，only后的状语可以是副词、介词短语、从句等。
Only in this way can we learn English. 只有这样才能学会英语。
Only then did I understand what she meant. 只有到那时我才明白她的意思。
Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard. 他只有叫喊才能让别人听到他。
注意，在only后作状语的`是从句时，从句不要用倒装，要部分倒装的是主句。
如：Only when it rains do you feel cool. 只有下雨时才觉得凉爽一点。
Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。
Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged. 我们只是在着陆之后才看到飞机损坏的严重程度。
2.在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语，则主句用倒装结构。
如only后跟的是主语，就不用倒装结构了。
例如：Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.Only in this way can you learn English well.Only after a bitter struggle was the aim achieved.Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.(不倒装) Only five men were hurt in the accident.(不倒装)。
高二英语倒装句only引导的用法练习题20题含答案解析
高二英语倒装句only引导的用法练习题20题含答案解析1.Only when he arrived at the station ____ he realize he had forgotten his ticket.A.didB.doesC.willD.would答案解析：A。
本题考查“only+状语从句”置于句首时的部分倒装。
only 后面接状语从句when he arrived at the station，主句要用部分倒装，把助动词did 提前。
B 选项does 时态不对；C 选项will 和D 选项would 也不符合语境。
2.Only after finishing his homework ____ he allowed to watch TV.A.wasB.isC.will beD.would be答案解析：A。
“only+介词短语after finishing his homework”置于句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据语境，应用一般过去时，所以选was。
B 选项is 时态错误；C 选项will be 和D 选项would be 时态不符。
3.Only in this way ____ we solve the problem.A.canB.couldD.would答案解析：A。
“only+介词短语in this way”置于句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据语境，应用can。
B 选项could 语气较委婉，不符合；C 选项will 和D 选项would 时态不符。
4.Only by working hard ____ achieve our goals.A.we canB.can weC.we willD.will we答案解析：B。
“only+方式状语by working hard”置于句首，句子要用部分倒装，所以是can we。
A 选项we can 不是倒装语序；C 选项we will 和D 选项will we 语序和时态不对。
only放句首的倒装句结构
only放句首的倒装句结构：
语法规则：以only开头的倒装句结构为：Only + 状语（副词/介词短语/状语从句）+动词（助动词/be动词/情态动词）+主语+其他。
例句1：Only by plane can you get there on time.
只有坐飞机你才能按时到达那里。
例句2：Only when the boss agreed did all the workers leave their workroom.
只有老板同意了，所有的工人才离开工作室。
例句3：Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
只有这样我才有机会实现我的梦想。
例句4：Only in this way can you solve the problem.
只有用这种方法你才能解决问题。
例句5：Only on the top of the mountain can you see the sunrise clearly.只有在山顶上你才能清楚地看到日出。
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Translation: 1.只有这样你才能学好英语。 Only in this way can you learn English well. 2.只有当他病的很重的时候他才留在家里。 Only when he is seriously illdoes he ever stay in bed 3.只有坐船我们才能到达那个小岛。 Only by taking a boat can we reach the island. 4.只有在这里你才能找到你想要的。 Only here can you find what you wa本用法
副词only+状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)放 在句首强调时，主句要进行部分倒装。如果被 only所强调的状语为状语从句，该状语从句不倒 装, 只对主句进行倒装。 例如： 1. Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair. 只有在大城市里才能买到新轮椅。 2.Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a mistake. 只有当我们再次 研究了这些数据的时候， 我们才意识到出了一个 错。 3. Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end. 一些 预订被取消了， 他才得以买到了几张票。
Only if you work hard can you achieve
success/succeed.
［考题5］ Only then ____ how much damage had been caused. (2006陕西) A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize ［解析］ 放于句首的only修饰时间状语then时， 主句应进行部分倒装， 而且主句中“她意识 到……”这一过去的动作对应的是“已导致损失” 这一发生得更早的动作， 所以下划线应与后面 宾语从句中的过去完成时相呼应， 采用一般过 去时的形式， 据此可以分别排除选项A、 B和C 而选出D。
［考题3］ ____ can you expect to get a rise. (2001北京、 安徽春) A.With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard ［解析］ 题干中句子的结构显然为部分倒装语 序， 四个选项中只有C选项修饰方式状语with hard work的only可以引导倒装句， 因此本题 应选C。
［考题2］ Only in this way ____ to make improvements in the operating system. (2003上海春) A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope
［解析］ only在题干中放于句首并修饰方式状 语in this way， 全句应进行部分倒装。又由于 该句不是介绍过去的情况而是表述现实的一种 状况， 所以不应采用一般过去时， 本题应选C。
5.只有那时候他才明白生命的价值。 Only then did he realize the value of life. 6.只有在他死后他的作品才被人知道。
Only after his death/Only after he died
were his works known.
7.只要你努力你就会取得成功。
注意： 如果放于句首的only所修饰的不是状语 时， 该句不用倒装。
例如：只有约翰能够救我。 Only John can save me. 只有几个孩子通过了考试。 Only some of the children passed the examination.
Exercises
［考题1］ ____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (2006浙江) A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet ［答案］ A ［解析］ 放于句首的only修饰方式状语by keeping down costs时， 全句要进行部分倒 装， 而just, still, yet都无此用法。