2019高考英语完型填空人生百味类

2019高考英语完型填空--人生百味类

李仕才

（一）

There are many principles

and values all people live by. The 41 that I live

by is honesty. I have always been taught that lying will just get meinto more trouble than I might already be 42 . Being honest is a 43 all people need to have and use to go 44 in life.

Ever since I was a little kid, my parents have 45 meto be honest 46 it

is the right thing to do. As I got 47 , I realized someth ing very importa nt that

could 48 the way people take meto be a person. If just once you stop being honest and tell a lie it will

49 change people ' s opinion of you and their whole way

of act ing

50 you. When you tell a lie you lose that pers on

or have to work your whole life to get it back.

It is my

personal

52 to achieve great things

will sure help me get there. For me right now los ing somebody a truly 53 thing. Whatever you do for a livi ng or someth ing importa nt for all of us. Hon esty gets you much higher in life tha n gett ing into more is

just as importa nt to me as my family. Already, I know it is someth ing that will 57 my future and my relati on ship with all people. It is someth ing about

myself that I hope to never 58 no matter what happens. Most of all honesty will

help me no matter whether I ' m at school, home or just

59 with friends. It is

someth ing

60 I hope my childre n will also have and appreciate.

41A. professi on B. law C. career D . con tract 42.A. in B. into C. on

D .

on to 43.A. character B. quality C. pers on ality D. speciality 44.A. slowly B. dow n C. fast D . far

45.A. advised B. made C. taught D .

ordered 46.A. in case B. so that C. although D

.

because 47.A. older B. elder C. stron ger D .

taller 48.A. accept B. en sure C. change D. exchange 49.A. possibly B. totally C. hardly D. n early 50.A. like B. toward C. aga inst D . forward 51.A. con fide nee B. hope C. i nterest

D .

trust 52.A. arran geme nt B. inten ti on C. goal D .

purpose

53. A. horrible B. fasc in at ing C. un acceptable D .

surpris ing

54.A. wherever B. whe never C. whichever D . whomever

55.A. questio ns B. problems C. accide nts D

.

in cide nts

56.A. surely B. easily C. even D .

still

57.A. break B. improve C. destroy D. stre ngthe n 58. A. lose

B. meet

C. own D .

miss 59.A. hanging over B. hanging on

C. hanging up

D. hanging out

s _51 _ forever

in life and honesty

's trust would be

55 like lyi ng

54 you live, hon esty is

would. Lying can 56

get you into trouble

dealing with the government. Honesty

60A. who

B. what

C. which

D. that

【参考答案】 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DACBB

51-55 DCAAB

56-60

CBADD

（二）

Happ in ess is what every one looks for. 41

some on esays that he is happy.

However,

42 makes him happy may not work for others. And eve n

43

some one may spe nd all his life look ing for happ in ess, but i n vain.

In the past, I tried my best to make myself happy. I thought if I could 44 get and do what I wan ted to, I would be happy. Certa ini y, it

was 45

, but I was disappo in ted. Though I could be happy at

46

,

I could n ' t keep my happ in ess for a long time. Why?

One day, whe n I told a friend of mine what I smiled and said only a few words “ Happ in ess is not a

by-product （ 副产品）.”

But I must love

58

” .

And one day you will

59

happ in ess itself has quietly

60

41 A. Maybe B. Once C. Then D. And 42 A. who B. what C. it D. this 43 A. more

B. now

C. so

D. worse 44 A. freque ntly B. really

C. hardly

D. often 45 A. importa nt B. necessary C. unnecessary D. possible 46 A. prese nt B. all C. times D. last 47 A. did B. thought C. lear ned D. discovered 48 A. si ngle B. simple C. com mon D. stra nge 49 A. lyi ng B. stupid C. right D. foolish 50 A. get B. make C. produce D. bring 51 A. wishes B. worries C. dema nds D. bus in ess 52 A. help

B. God

C. comfort

D. rest 53 A. suggests B.happens C. seems D. causes 54 A. fields B. types C. kin ds D. forms 55 A. find B. grasp C. search D. discover 56 A. coming B. existi ng C. float ing D. surro unding

57 A. mind

B. know

C. ask

D. won der

thing

56 ____ in the material form but in your sen ses.

You should tell yourself, “ I do not

57 whether I am happy or not.

47

about happ in ess, he 48 thing but a

I was surprised, but

he was really 49 . Some one thinks money

can

50 everythi ng, but when he becomes a millionaire after his hard work,

perhaps he will find that he has new

51 ____ . And he has to go to church

for 52 . Sometimes love it

53

misun dersta nding,

Happ in ess is only a by-product of all can bring

happ in ess, but at other times tired ness and even quarrelli ng.

54

of thi ngs you love to do.

You can not

55 it in a straight way. That is, it is not a

(三)

Over the years , thanks to my life's obstacles (障碍),I understood the meaning of faith and the strong will to survive

. It was Hurricane Ike that made me fully

(21) _____ t he beauty of our strength and a human's motivation to (22) _______________ .

Mom had a two - week (23) _________ in summer . While we enjoyed our holiday in Southeast Texas , we did n't realize the fact that Ike (24) ______________ cause mon ths and

likely years of'labor"

. By September 7th , the"eyes of Texas"were watching Hurricane

Ike more (25) _______________________________________________ , making the typical mad rush

for last - minute hurricane (26) ___________________________________________ . Two days later , both oil and ice were in

(27) ____________________ dema nd .

In the early hours of September 11th

, some neighbors were planning to (28)

the storm in their homes, (29) _____________ others were making final preparations to get

away . At first , we decided to stay . But that after noon , the Houst on — Galvest on area would be on the more (30) _____________________ side of the storm . Mom and I packed some of our most (31) __________ b elongings in the car and (32) __________ t he East Texas town

of Lufk in

As Ike pushed farther inland , we (33) _________ p ower in Lufk in

. On Sun day ,

our next - door neighbor told us via cell phone that our (34) ____________________ had remained

well . Our hopes could not have been ( 35) ___________ . But a few hours later , the

neighbors reported that our brick chimney had

(36) __________ , and it was sitting

on our living

room , (37) _________ a hole in the roof between two skylights

(天窗).

We would n't be allowed to return home (38) ________ September 17th . I climbed

upstairs , and looked toward the hole in the roof which showed a beautiful blue sky .

Without hesitation

, I shouted , "Wow!A third skylight!"

Myneighbors could not believe I was making jokes (39) ___________________________ crying , but (40) ______ is always good medicine . It was with that joke that I knew

, given

time , everything would be okay

21. A observe B. appreciate C. explore D. i mprove 22. A work B. apologize C. recover D. c hange 23. A vacatio n B. journey C. meet ing D. s chedule 24. A must B. might C. should D. w ould 25. A closely B. con sta ntly C. warni ngly D. d iffere ntly 26. A adve nture B. equipme nt C. supplies D. r eports 27. A basic B. high C. pure D. n eat 28. A get through B. put away C. test out D. s uffer from 29. A since

B. whe n

C. un til

D. w hile 30. A dan gerous B. abundant

C. peaceful

D. a wesome

58 A. life B. family C. happ in ess D. health 59 A. hardly B. sudde nly C. never D. often 60 A. disappeared

B. missed

C. lost

D. arrived

【参考答案】41- 60 ABDBA

CBACD BCDCB BAABD

31. A available B. con crete C. precious

D. pote ntial 32. A set out B. headed for C. settled dow n D. watched out 33. A provided B. reduced C. produced D. lost 34. A garde n B. house C. pool D. yard 35. A clearer B. wilder C. lower D. higher 36. A passed B. stood C. gone D. followed 37. A leavi ng B. diggi ng C. filli ng D. kicki ng 38. A by

B. before

C. un til

D. after 39. A in spite of

B. in stead of

C. apart from

D. in terms of

40. A faith B. will C. stre ngth D. laughter .

【参考答案】 21 - 25 BCADA 26 - 30 CBADA 31 - 35 CBDBD 36 - 40 CACBD

（四）

When I look back at my decision to be a working mom, I realize that I didn ' t

think I had any other choice. Hubby and I had been a two-income family 36 the

time we were married. It didn

' t occur to me that we would be anything else though

it ' s hardly news that the choice has its 37 .

mom. I had an understanding boss , who allowed me to work a （n ） for about 12 years. My 32-hour work week provided the cha nee to kids ' kindergarten classrooms.

The woma n who cared for the kids in our 40 was truly a gift from God.

Nan and I

41 values and pare nti ng styles.

Never underestimate

（彳氐估）the value of 42

. When Dad was away, the kids

knew the drill. Though sports activities and pia no less ons

43 in terrupted

our schedules, gen erally we got up, fed and out without much commoti on （

混乱） and

back in, fed and 44 with a little time left over for a game or a favorite TV show. Mom got a few minutes of

45

before crashing herself （

睡觉）.

Looking back on the past, I realize we could have made other 46 . Wecould

have bee n vegetable garde ners. Lots of families

47

on one in come. But I

think we would have lost someth ing just as importa nt as my

48

.

Mywork at the News Sentinel has been 49 and exciting. I ' ve worked with

people

I never would have met had I been at home. I ' ve spent my

career 50 sentences and stories and learning

and passing along information

about our com muni ty. My coworkers are my Tenn essee family.

51 to me in importa nt ways, and I think it has made me a more in teresti ng and satisfied 52 learned to

53 the time we do have together. 54

, if I had to do it over again, I wouldn

a working mom. And I wouldn ' t

change a

who 55 it.

36. A.

from

B.

Hubby traveled a lot when our kids were young, and I often

was a weekday sin gle

38 schedule

39 in my

My work has bee n

and pare nt. And our family has 't change my decision to be

sin gle thing about the

kids

C.

at D. by

37. A.

benefits

challenges

shortcomings

D. privileges

38. A.

extended

packed

reduced

D. regulated

39. A.

interfere

volunteer

study

D. compete

40. A.

separation

conflict

adjustment

D. absence

41. A. influenced

suspected

shared

D. ignored

42. A. routine

independence

cooperation

D. schedule

43.

A. systematically

effectively

occasionally

D. adequately

44. A.

entertained

bathed

exercised

D. worked

45. A.

peace

excitement

panic

D. silence

46. A.

mistakes

fortunes

C. achievements

D. choices

47. A. fail

manage

squeeze

D. part

48. A.

income

children

passion

D. life

49. A . fun

tiring

dull

D. demanding

50. A.

reading

shaping

reciting

D. digesting

51.

A.

original

before B. C. B. C.

B. C.

B. C.

B. C.

B. C.

B. C.

B. C.

B. C.

B. B.

C.

B. C.

B. C.

B. C.

B.

（五）

What does peace mean to you? A place without noise, trouble, or hard work? There once was a king who 41 a prize to the artist who would 42 the best picture of peace. Many artists 43 The king

looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he really

44 and had to choose between them.

One picture was of a

45 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror, for peaceful

toweri ng mountains were all around it. Overhead was a blue sky 46 soft white

clouds. All who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of 47

.

The other picture had 48 too. But these were uneven and bare. Above was an angry sky in which 49 played and from which rain fell. 50 the side of the

mountain ran a foaming waterfall. This didn ' t look 51 at all. But when the king

looked carefully, he saw 52 the waterfall a tiny bush grow ing in a crack in

the rock. In the

53 a mother bird had built her n est. There, in the middle of

the 54 of angry water, sat the mother bird on her n est

55 picture do you think won the prize? The King chose the sec ond picture. Do you know

not 57 being in a place where there is no no ise, trouble, or hard work. the King. “ Peace means being in the 59 of all those things and still be calm in your 60 .That is the real meaning of peace.

sent D. o ffered 41. A. held B. set C. 42. A. sell

B. pai nt

C. find

D. c hoose 43. A.worked

B. failed

C. believed

D. t ried 44

. A. un derstood

B. wan ted C

.

kept D. liked 45. A. full B.good C. calm D. r ou nd 46.

A. with

B. in

C. arou nd

D. o f 47.

A. peace

B. n ature

C. arts

D. l akes

optio nal stressful 52.

A.

employer

breadw inner part ner 53. A. kill value spe nd 54. A. Therefore Mea nwhile However 55. A. pushed for around C. catered to 【参考答案】36— 40 ABCBD CCBAD C. meaningful

D. learner

D. save

D. Otherwise

B.

D.lived 41 — 45CACBA 46 — 50DBAAB

D. B. C.

B. C.

B. C.

cen

tered

through

51 — 55

—perfect peace.

56 ? “ Because peace does

58

48 . A. lakes B. mountains C. sky D

.

trees

49 . A. birds B. storm C. lighte ning D

.

clouds

50 . A. On B. Dow n C. Through D

.

Beside

51 . A. attractive B. peaceful C

.

still D. n

atural

52 . A.under B. below C. above D

.

beh ind

53 . A. waterfall B.bush C

.

crack D. rock

54 . A. rush B. no ise C. trouble D. place

55 . A. why B. Whose C. Whatever D

.

Which

56 . A. why B. how C. where D

.

what

57 . A. enjoy B.need C. mean D

.

require

58 . A. decided B. expla ined C. thought D

.

wrote

59 . A. middle B. way C. front D. place

60 . A.head B. brain C. heart D.body

【参考答案】41-—45 DBDDC 46 -—50 AABCB 51

-

—55 BDBAD 56 —6（

（六）

No one likes the “ old people ” smell. No one, not eve n the 41 people. Trust me, I know.

I volunteer at a hospice of Alzheimer ' s Care（老年痴呆患者临终安养院）.My health book ________ a pretty picture of hospices, describ ing them as homes

where family members and the sick can work together in ______ 43 ____ in curable

ill ness. It shows pictures of _____ 44 patie nts speak ing to doctors, with,

of course, lov ing ones around them.

That' s ______ 45 ____ what a hospice i s. There aren ' t family members, only

cards sent periodically duri ng the year. The ______ 46 ___ I help seldom smile because they' re struggling to _______ 47 ____ where they are, what year it

is, ______ 48 ____ their own n ames.

And they don' t like the “ old

people ”smell —the smell of disease, of medicine

and sweat, or of the lost self- respect. They don't like it. But they 49 in it.

Next week is my 50 I ' m moving soon and I won' t have to 51 that hospi ce. I won' t have to 52 a woma nwho can' t even close her mouth, or __________53 ______ a man who' s crying because he can' t stop

shak ing ______ 54 ____ eno ugh to tie his shoes. I won ' t have to run for a nurse

whe n Evel yn falls out of her wheel-chair.

But I feel far from __________ 55 . After four years of volunteering, the place

is the same as the day I started. All the ____ 56 _____ remai ns fresh, n ever to

be cut through by youthful spirits.

Somevisit. Somebring cake and puppy dogs and flowers. But only When you were born, loving arms held you. Should n

too? Shouldn' t the elderly, who' ve

their _______ 59 ____ and contributed to society 57

t you ________ 58 that way lived their lives, raised

be cared about? Shouldn' t they end

feeling loved? Why don ' t 60 ?

41. A. old B.young C. poor D. sick

42. A. paints B. writes C. publishes D. reads

43. A. curi ng B. exam ining C. testi ng D. accepti ng

44. A. crying B. sufferi ng C. fight ing D. smili ng

45. A. certai nly B. maybe C. not D. hardly

46. A. hospitals B. patie nts C. doctors D. nu rses

47. A. say B. recog nize C. remember D. forget

48. A. ever B. even C. only D. however

49. A. play B. live C. talk D. work

50. A. duty B. turn C. first D. last

51. A. feel B. see C. smell D. taste

52. A. feed B. open C. stop D. keep

53. A. blame B. cure C. calm D. find

54. A. fast B. freque ntly C. shortly D. lo ng

55. A. light-hearted B. abse nt-min ded C. bad D. sad

56. A. hopefu In ess B. hopeless ness C. careless ness D. desire

57. A. some B. few C. me D. them

58. A. act B. live C. die D.speak

59. A. pla nts B. childre n C. food D. money

60. A. I B. we C. they D. you

【参考答案】41 —-45 AADDC 46 —50 BCBBD 51 —-55 CACDA 56 —

60

BACBC

（七）

We had always bee n so close---why was she sudde nly push ing me away?

By Sandi Kahn Shelt on

Allie is leaving for college in a week. With her room filled with shopping bags, she won 't 36 _________________________ about going and she is off with friends most of time.

One ni ght——after a long period of 37 betwee n us----1 asked what I might

have done or said to make her angry with me. She sighed and said, “Mom, you haven' t done anything. It ' s fine --- just distant. ” Somehowin the past we had always found some way to 38 . Whe n Allie was a baby, I would go to the day-care cen ter after

work. I ' d 39 a quiet place and she would be nursed——our eyes locked together, com muni cat ing with each other. I n the middle school, 40 _____other mothers were already _______ 41____ for the estra ngeme nt （疏远）they felt with their adolesce nt daughters, an idea 42 to me: I would show up regularly at school, sig n her out of class and 43 her somewhere——out to lun ch, to the movie,

once for a long walk on the beach. It may sound irresponsible, but it kept us close whe n other mothers and daughters were con fused. We talk everyth ing on those outings----out ings we 44 secret from family and frien ds. When she started

high school, I ' d 45 up with her in the morning to make her a sandwich for lunch, and we ' d silently drink a cup of tea together before the 6:40 bus came.

But now we are hav ing two kinds of partings （分离） .1 want the roma ntic

way 46 we go to lunch and lean across the table and say how much we will 47 each other. I want

smiles through tears and the chanee to offer some last bits of wisdom. But as she

48 to leave, Allie ' s feelings have gone

underground. Whenl 49 to touch her arm, she pulls away. She 50

down

every invitation I send. She lies on her bed, reading Emily Dickinson until I say I have always loved Emily Dickinson, and then she closes the book.

Some say the tighter your tie with your child, the greater her n eed to break away, to have her own ide ntity in the world. The more it will hurt, they say. 36. A. care

B. thi nk

C. talk

D . con sider 37. A. argume nt B. sile nee C. agreeme nt D . discussi on 38. A. share B. com muni cate C. see D . un dersta nd 39. A. live B. search C. build D . find 40. A. if B. because C. once D . whe n 41. A. sorry

B. regretful

C. amazed D

.

doubtful 42. A. supposed B. occurred C. deserved D. puzzled 43. A. show B. carry C. take D . send 44. A. discourage B. keep C. have D . make 45. A. get B. put C. come D . break 46. A. that B. where C. which D . as 47. A. meet B. owe C. miss D . tha nk 48. A. hurries B. prepares C. prefers D

. determ ines 49. A. happen B. dream

C. struggle D . reach

50. A. puts

B. brings

C. turns

D. pulls

【参考答案】36~40 CBBDD 41~45 ABCBA 46~50 ACBDC

（八）

On Sun day I had my own Father ' s Day celebrati on. Sudde nly I 41 about my

dad a lot. My dad is absolutely the 42 man in the world. He would 43 refuse anyone in trouble.

Every Thursday ni ght, my dad would always drove the car for him.

45

this happened many times, I recall （

回想起）one incident on one of

those trips to Shreveport. That time on the

46

, my dad saw a hitchhiker （ 搭

便车的人 ）.Dad asked me to pull the car over and offer him a

47

. Dad asked

him his name and address, told him ours, and talked

迟疑的）,but he changed hi s 48 as quite 49 outside and the hitchhiker was very happy in our warm car.44 Shreveport, to a church there. I

to him about all sorts of things.

At first the hitchhiker was hesita nt （

he could tell we were really listening to him. I did know that it was to be able to get a lift

We 50 ano ther forty-five minu tes and lear ned that the hitchhiker

was 51 many difficulties in life. Dad told him to keep his head up and said tha 52 would become better for him soon. He reached into his pocket and 53 the hitchhiker a twenty-dollar bill, leaving only a ten-dollar bill for himself. The hitchhiker the n became very 54 .

I was always told never to 55 a hitchhiker and yet my dad did it every time he saw one. Dad always gave them money 56 he did not have much of his own.

From that I ' ve learned a lot about my dad and 57 . I ' ve learned that if

you come from a place with 58 , you will show a lot of kindn ess to people who

are 59 . Just one sin gle kind act may 60 some one s life.

41.A. worried B. thought C. talked D. lear ned

42.A. cleverest B. bravest C. kin dest D. funni est

43.A. never B. ever C. often D. sometimes

44.A. drive to B. stay in C. come from D. head for

45.A. Because B. So C. U nless D. Although

46.A. field B. street C. side D. way

47.A. dinner B. ride C. chanee D. sig n

48.A. attitude B. trip C. route D. pla n

49.A. dark B. sunny C. cold D. windy

50.A. walked B.escaped C. drove D. flew

51.A. facing B. forgetti ng C. enjoying D. caus ing

52.A. habits B. choices C. ideas D. thin gs

53.A. returned B. handed C. paid D. charged

54.A. angry B. n ervous C. sad D. grateful

55.A. listen to B. pick up C. laugh at D. look at

56.A. as soon as B. except that C. eve n if D. as if

57.A. life B. bus in ess C. adve nture D. en terta inment

58. A. laughter B. success C. complai nt D. love

59.A. sufferi ng B. travelli ng C. playi ng D. study ing

60.A. destroy B.change C. risk D. share

【参考答案】41-45 BCADD -50 DBACC 51-55 ADBDB 56-60 CADAB