黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区2017-2018学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(图片版)
黑龙江七年级下学期英语期末试题含参考答案-5篇
黑龙江省七年级下学期英语期末试卷一、从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（10分）1．Mary can play ____ basketball. And Lucy can play ____ piano.A．the, /B．a, the C．/, the2．— ____ was your trip?—It was great.A．Who B．How C．Where 3．There is a bank____the hotel and the library.A．on B．above C．between4．It____him a long time to make up this story last night.A．took B．take C．to take5．I'd like some____.A．tomatoes B．tomatos C．tomato 6．Here____an eraser for you, and here____ two pens for Li Dan.A．are；is B．is；are C．is；is7．— Wendy____a tape player.— Her tape player is white.A．has B．have C．find8．—I can't find my notebook.—Let me____you.A．helps B．help C．to help 9．—Susan is a good girl.—Yes, she always helps____.A．they B．we C．us10．The girl____red is Sally. Here is a photo____her.A．in；of B．in；in C．of；in二、完形填空。
（15分）阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A. B. C三个选项中, 选出g 个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江七年级下学期英语期末考试试题含参考答案 5份
黑龙江七年级下学期英语期末考试一、单项选择（本题共25分，每小题1分）1．Please ______ your temperature and tell me if you have a fever.A．have B．catch C．take2．The dog Lucky makes a big difference ______ my life.A．on B．to C．for3．We agreed ______ to see a film this Saturday evening.A．go B．going C．to go4．I had so much trouble ______ out this math problem.A．to work B．working C．work 5．When Li Ming didn't pass the exam, his teacher told him not to ______ hope.A．fix up B．give up C．cheer up 6．Don't forget to take your bag when you ______ the bus.A．get off B．take off C．put off7．Her mother was out. She stayed at home ______, but she didn't feel ______.A．alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely C．lonely; alone 8．The Internet makes ______ possible for people to buy things online.A．that B．this C．it9．Each of us is ______ about the ______ news.A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited 10．We didn't believe what he said. We looked at him ______ surprise.A．for B．with C．in11．Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don't ______ your dictionary all the time.A．work on B．depend on C．keep on 12．The ______ we do for other people, the ______ we will be.A．much; happier B．more; happy C．more; happier 13．—When will you finish reading the book?—In ______ 20 minutes.A．other B．more C．another 14．Lucy, don't forget to ______ the rubbish when you leave.A．take down B．take after C．take out 15．______ the table ______ a cloth, or it will get dirty.A．Give; to B．Cover; with C．Fill; with 16．—Are you free tonight?—Sorry, I'm not ______. I have so much homework to do.A．busy B．comfortable C．available 17．The little girl didn't stop crying ______ she found her mother.A．while B．because C．until 18．—______?—It's Wednesday, November the 14th, 2018.A．What time is it B．What's today C．What day is it today19．—Could I ______ your dictionary?—Sure, but you can't ______ it to others.A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; keep 20．—Could you go to the new movie with me now?—Sorry, I ______. Look, it's time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV.A．can B．couldn't C．can't 21．—Lucy, what about going camping if it ______ tomorrow?—Sounds great!A．didn't rain B．doesn't rain C．won't rain 22．Don't be sad about it. It's normal for anyone to make ______ in his life.A．promises B．mistakes C．decisions 23．—Did Mike ______ the tennis match?—No, he didn't. Tom ______ him.A．win；beat B．win；won C．beat；won 24．Betty is used to ______ with us in Chinese in Beijing.A．talk B．talking C．talked 25．The new kind of car is ______ dear. I don't have ______ money.A．too much; much too B．much too; too much C．too much; too much二、完形填空 (共计10分，每小题1分)完形填空The Storm Brought People Closer TogetherBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were 26．the sky very dark. With no light outside, it 27．midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.28．in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 29．his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She 30．put some candles and matches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat31．against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard 32．fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell 33．when the wind was dying down at around 3:00a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, 34．windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. 35．the storm broke many thing apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. 26．A．make B．making C．made 27．A．felt like B．smelled like C．sounded like 28．A．Everyone B．Someone C．No one 29．A．when B．while C．until 30．A．also B．too C．either 31．A．hardly B．heavily C．heavy 32．A．have B．having C．to have 33．A．asleep B．sleep C．sleepy 34．A．broke B．broken C．break35．A．However B．Because C．Although 三、情景交际（本题共10分，每小题1分）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。
2017-2018第二学期七年级期末
2017—2018学年度第二学期质量检测七年级英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。
选择题答案请写在第5页的表格中。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，三部分，共55分）第一部分：听力（听力选择题，共3节，1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；听力填空题，共 1节，41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分。
）第一节听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍.1. A. Cloudy. B. It’s big. C. See you.2. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Large, please.3. A. I went to the zoo. B. I’m watching TV. C. Me, too.4. A. He likes playing basketball. B. He’d like to. C. He is tall and thin.5. A. You’re welcome. B. Have a good time. C. Why don’t you like the trip? 第二节听下面五段对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
6. How is the weather this morning?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s cloudy.7. What does the woman think of the school?A. It’s very big.B. It’s great.C. It’s small but good.8. Where is the post office?A. It’s behind a hospital.B. It’s next to a bus stop.C. It’s at the end of the street.9. What would the man like to have?A. A large bowl of beef noodles and a fruit salad.B. A large bowl of beef noodles and a vegetable salad.C. A large bowl of mutton noodles and a vegetable salad.10. What did the girl do on the weekend?A. She went to a movie.B. She did her homework.C. She visited her aunt.第三节听短文，选择最佳答案，该短文读两遍。
人教版】2017-2018年七年级下册期末考试英语试题(含答案)
人教版】2017-2018年七年级下册期末考试英语试题(含答案)2017-2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷七年级英语时间：120分钟满分：120分命题人：___ 审校人：___一、听力（共两节，计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后面对应一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.A。
B。
C.2.A。
B。
C.3.A。
B。
C.4.A。
B。
C.5.A。
B。
C.第二节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）听下面7段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，完成第6至7小题。
6.Who can play chess?A。
Lisa。
B。
Tom。
C。
Both.7.What does Lucy look like?A。
She is tall。
B。
She is short。
C。
She's of medium height.8.What club does Lisa want to join?A。
The chess club。
B。
The music club。
C。
The English club.9.What color is Lucy's hair?A。
Black。
B。
Blonde。
C。
Red.听第8段材料，完成第10至11小题。
10.How does Jane get home from school?A。
Take the bus。
B。
Take the train。
C。
Ride her ___.11.How far is it from her home to school?A。
外研版2017-2018学年七年级下册英语期末质量检测卷及答案
外研版2017-2018学年七年级下册英语期末质量检测卷及答案七年级英语第1页（共8页）2017-2018学年第二学期期期末质量检测卷七年级英语（考试用时：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
卷面整洁，字迹工整可直接得3分。
2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。
在本试卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卷一并交回。
一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______ （二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
6. A. No, of course not. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, please. 7. A. I went for my holiday in August. B. I went to Hong Kong.C. I played football. 8. A. Good idea ！ B. Have a good time.C. Yes, I did. 9. A. Thank you. B. That’s interesting. C. No , I’m not. 10. A. It was May 14. B. It was cold. C. It was Tuesday. （三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）A. 听五段对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
11. A. To the bookshop.B. To the restaurant.C. To the post office. 12. A. By bus. B. By train. C. By taxi. 13.A. In a park.B. In a shop.C. In the police station. 14. A. A composer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 15. A. London. B. Sydney. C. Shanghai.B. 请听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答16-17小题。
___2017-2018学年七年级下学期期考英语试题
___2017-2018学年七年级下学期期考英语试题2017-2018学年下学期七年级英语期末考试卷注意事项：请在答题卡上按要求填涂作答。
在本试卷作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）一）听句子，选图片。
（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听五个句子，从下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上涂黑。
每个句子读一遍。
ABCDEF1.________2.________。
3.________4.________。
5._______二）听句子，选答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听五个句子，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A。
It’s Friday.B。
It’s July 5th.C。
It’s sunny.7.A。
Yes。
I was.B。
Sorry。
I can’t.C。
No。
I ___’t.8.___ days.___.___.9.A。
I know that.B。
Yes。
please.C。
Good idea.10.A。
Have a nice day!B。
You are e!三）听对话，选择最佳答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）听三段对话，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11--13小题。
11.___?___B。
Japan.C。
China12.What do Betty’s friends look like?A。
They have brown ___.B。
They have black eyes and yellow hair.C。
They have black eyes and black hair.以下段落明显有问题，删除）四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请听一篇短文，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上涂黑。
短文读两遍。
14.What did the writer do yesterday morning?A。
2017-2018学年英语七年级下册期末试卷(含答案)
七年级下册英语期末试题注意事项：1．本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。
考试形式为闭卷。
2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。
3．答题前，务必将学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。
听力部分（共20分）共20小题，每小题1分, 计20分第一部分: 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. ?A. B.C.2. ?A. B.C.3. ?A. B.C.4. ?A. B.C.5. ?1 / 11A. .B. .C. .6. ?A. A .B. .C. .7. ?A. 8:00.B. 8:30.C. 9:00.8. ’s ’s ?A. .B. .C. .9. ?A. .B. a .C. a .10. ’s ?A. a .B. .C. .第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。
11. ?A. A .B. .C. A .12. ?A. a .B. a .C. a .听一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。
13. A. B. C.14. A. B. C.15. A. B. C.听第二篇独白，回答16至20小题。
16. ?A. 20 .B. 25 .2 / 11C. 30 .17. ?A. .B. .C. .18. ’s ?A. 1 .B. 2 .C. 4 .19. ?A. .B. .C. .20. ’s ?A. A .B. A .C. A .笔试部分（共100分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. 8 . .A. aB.C.D. /22. — , I ? .— , .A. B. C. D.23. I .A. B. C. D.24. a .A. B. ’s C. D.25. —, ?—. ’ .A. B. C. D.26. — ! !—. ’s .A. B. C. a D. a27. .A. B. C. D.28. , I I .A. B. C. D.29. —?— . . I .A. B. C. D.3 / 1130. I a , I .A. B. ’t C.D. ’t31. a .A. B. C. D.32. — a ?— , .A. B. C. a D. a33. .A. B. C. D.34. , .A. B. C.D.35. —, ?— , .A. B. C. D.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2017-2018学年(新课标)最新(外研版)七年级下期末考试英语试卷(有答案)-精品试题
2017-2018学年度下学期初一英语期末试卷听力Listening TestI.Listen to five sentences and choose the word you’ve heard in each sentence. Each sentence will be read once. (5%)1. A. buy B. bar C. fly D. by2. A. floor B. flour C. flower D. four3. A. 1:58 B. 2:02 C. 2:22 D. 12:024. A. nine B. the ninth C. the nineth D. a ninth5. A. hair B. here C. hear D. clearII.L isten to a question or a sentence and choose the correct response. Each question or a sentence will be read twice. (5%)6. A. She is a doctorB. She is a tall woman with long black hair.C. She likes going to the shops.D. She usually goes to work on foot.7. A. my mother and I areB. my mother and I doC. I amD. My mother and my father does8. A. It’s beautiful.B. It’s too long.C. They’re too short.D. They’re on the chair.9. A. Good luck. B. Thank you.C. Congratulations.D. The same to you.10. A. It is often sunny in Chengdu.B. It’s rarely sunny in Chengdu.C. The sun rarely rises in Chengdu.D. The sun never shines in Chengdu.III. Listen to 5 short dialogues and choose the correct answer to the question. The dialogues will be read twice. (5%)11. Where does the girl come from?A. FranceB. ChinaC. GermanyD. Canada12. What does Linda like best?A.BananasB. PearsC. OrangesD. Apples13. What’s Lucy’s father doing now?A.WorkingB. SleepingC. DrivingD. Watering flowers14. What’s the weather like now?A. SnowyB. RainyC. WindyD. Sunny15. Where are they?A. At school.B. In a shop.C. In the office.D. At home.IV. Listen to two passages and choose the correct answers to the questions. The passages will be read twice. (10%)Passage A16. Bob’s favorite subject is___.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. HistoryD. Art17. Bob’s favorite teacher is ___.A. math teacherB. gym masterC. French teacherD. music teacher18. Mr. Black’s classes are___.A. boringB. interestingC. difficultD. long19. After school, he always plays ___with his friends.A. the pianoB. footballC. baseballD. basketball20. He eats two apples and some carrots for___.A. dinnerB. lunchC. breakfastD. teaPassage B21. Who does Jim write this letter to?A. His father.B. His old school.C. Sunny.D. Sally.22. Which school is Jim in?A. An English school.B. A Chinese school.C. A small school.D. A bad school.23. What about Jim’s teachers?A. They teach him English.B. They don’t like him.C. They are nice to him.D. They can swim.24. Which of the following is true?A. Jim has classes every day.B. Jim doesn’t have classes every day.C. Jim has classes on Saturdays.D. Jim has classes from Monday to Friday.25. What does he sometimes do?A. He sometimes plays table tennis.B. He sometimes stays at school.B. He sometimes goes shopping. D. He sometimes watch movies.V. Listen to a passage and judge the following statements true or false. If it is true, choose “A”, if it is false, choose “B”. The passage will be read twice. (5%)26. It’s the first time for Bill to go to the cinema.27. Bill buys three tickets before the girl asks him.28. Bill meets his friends in the cinema.29. The big boy is a worker in the cinema.30. Bill is nine years old.笔试Part A (60 scores)I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.(10 points)31. A. choose B. foot C. books D. look32. A. what B. where C.who D. which33. A. near B. bear C. hear D. dear34. A. my B. why C.fly D. baby35. A. buses B. boxes C. watches D. potatoes36. A. think B. language C.brown D. drink37. A. please B. see C. heads D. teacher38. A. bread B.weather C. instead D. great39. A. fight ugh C. eight D. high40. A. month B.mouth C.country D.punctureII. Multiple choice ( 20 scores )41.It’s four forty-five.A. a quarter past fourB. fifteen to fiveC. forty-five to fiveD. a quarter to five42.Mr Flinch always spends his time on nasty tricks.A.Mr Flinch sometimes wants to play nasty tricks.B. Mr Flinch usually spends his time in thinking about nasty tricks.C. Mr Flinch never plays any nasty tricks.D. It is always easy for Mr Flinch to play some nasty tricks.43. Princess Pip and Daisy get to the seaside very early.A. go to the seasideB. arrive at the seasideC. arrive in the seasideD. leave the seaside44.It’s time for sleep.A. It’s time to get up.B. It’s time to go to bed.C. It’s late fo r bedD. You can’t fall asleep now.45. It’s rarely sunn y in February in Chengdu.A. The sun never shinesB. The sun shines few timesC. The sun often shinesD. It’s usually sunny46. Langlang can’t play ______ football but he can play ______ piano very well.A. 不填, 不填B. the, theC. 不填, theD. the, 不填47. Which city do you like__________? Rome, Berlin or Paris?A. betterB. very muchC. wellD. best48. How much ____ can you drink?A. orangesB. orangeC. glasses of orangeD. glass of orange49.Do you often help your mum _______ housework?A. doingB. doesC. to doD. is doing50. There ________ some Chinese classes _______next Friday.A. are having ...onB. will be ...不填C. will have... 不填D. are going to be...on51. Arctic Fox and Polar Bear are ______ good at showing. The animals in the NorthPole _____ like playing games.A. both, bothB. both, all C .all, both D. all, all52.__________ teacher is going to spend her holiday in the mountains.A. John and MaryB. John and Mary’sC. John’s and Mary’sD. John’s and Mary53. ______ clever the girl called Liu Yiting is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a54. The schoolbag is _________ books. You can’t ______ this book into it now.A. full of; fullB. fill with, fillC. full of; fillD. filled with; full55. June the first is very important to boys and girls. Because it’s _______ .A. Childrens’ DayB. a Children’ DayC. Children’s DayD. a Child Day56. A: What are you________,Tom?B: Some newspaper.A.readingB. lookingC. look atD. Seeing57.________hard, ______you will become a better student in your class..A.Working/orB.Work/ andC.Worked/orD.To work/ and58.I want to buy a___________ T-shirt for m y father on Father’s Day.A. nice red AmericanB. red nice AmericanC. red American niceD. American red nice59.–Is your brother ________?-- ____. He sits in front of all his tall classmates.A.tall... No, he isn’tB. high...He is shortC. tall...Yes, he isD. high...No, he isn’t60. Most people think Putin is a great president in Russia. Because he can solve some problems with ________ money and ______ people.A. less... fewerB. little...fewerC. more...moreD. less...moreIII. Close Test (10 scores)Mr. King lives in a city. He has some shops and gets a lot of 61 , His son, Mike, studies in a middle school. The boy likes everything but not studying. He doesn't listen to his 62 in class and he never finishes his homework on time. He always plays football when he is 63 . And he can never pass the exams. His father has 64 time to stay at home so he doesn't know anything about it. One day, Miss Read, Mike's teacher 65 Mr. King on the telephone, she tells everything about the boy. She wants him to help the boy at home. Then the man hears this and isn't 66 . When his son comes back from school, he gives him a good beating (痛打). But soon he feels sorry for it 67 he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, before Mike goes to school, he says, "Study hard, my son!" I 68 you a car when you pass the exams next year."Another term is over. Mike doesn't pass the exams once more (又一次) Mr. King has a look 69 the school work and asks , "What do you do this term, Mike?" "I learn to 70 a car." answers the boy.( ) 61. A. thing B. money C. teachers D. classmates ( ) 62. A. father B. mother C. teachers D. classmates ( ) 63. A. free. B. busy C. easy D. hard( ) 64. A. enough B. a lot of C. much D. little( ) 65. A. visits B. calls C. meets D. finds( ) 66. A. worried B. sad C. happy D. tired( ) 67. A. when B. before C. until D. if( ) 68. A. buy B. will buy C. bought D. buying( ) 69. A. for B. on C. at D. to( ) 70. A. make B. sell C. ride D. driveIV. Reading Comprehension (20 scores)AMy name is Bill White. I’m 40 years old. My wife is Mary White. She is 38. I have a son Jim and daughter Rose.I work in an office 100 miles away from our home. Every day, I get up at 6:00. Then I wash my face and hands. Next, I cook breakfast for the whole family. I have breakfast at 6:30. At 7:00, I go to work. First I walk to the bus station to catch the early bus, then I get off at the train station. I catch the train at 7:30. Half an hour later, I get to my office.On weekdays I’m very busy. A lot of documen ts(文件) need me to examine（检查）.But on weekends, I can relax(放松) with my family freely. We can go for a drive in the countryside. The air there is nice and clean, and the water in the lake is blue. Lots of green trees and birds and beautiful flowers make us relaxed and peaceful(平和的).71. There are ______ people in the White family.A. 2B. 3C. 4D.572. How long does it take Bill to go to his office from home?A. An hourB. Half an hourC. One and a half hoursD. 2 hours73. How does Mr White go to work from home?A. by carB. by busC. by trainD. on foot, by bus and by train74. Bill and his family can go for a drive in the countryside on ______A. SundayB. MondayC. TuesdayD. Wednesday75. What is true according to the passage?A. The story is about a family of 6 people.B. Mr White doesn’t live with his children.C. The White family love going to the countryside to relax themselves.D. Mr White is not busy on weekdays.BMr. White looks out of the window . There is a boy at the other side of the street . The boy takes a piece of bread out of a bag and begins to eat it . There is a very thin dog in the street , too . The boy says to it :”Come here , good dog . I am going to give you some bread .” The dog is very hungry and goes to the boy . But the boy doesn’t give it any bread . He kicks the dog . It runs away , and the boy laughs . Then Mr. White comes out of his home and says to the boy : “I’m going to give you a shilling ” The boy is happy and says : “Yes .” “Come here ,” Mr. Whit e says . The boy goes to him , but Mr. White doesn’t give him a shilling . He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says : “Why do you hit me ? I don’t ask you for any money .” “No ,” Mr. White says , “and the dog doesn’t ask you for any bread , but you kicks it .”76. Does Mr. White know the boy ？A. Yes，he doesB. No, he doesn‘tC. Yes，he doesn’tD. No, he does77. What happens to the dog ？A. The boy gives it some breadB. Mr. White gives it some breadC. The boy kicks itD. Mr. White kicks it78. What about the dog? It’s________A. thin and hungryB. fat and hungryC. thin but not hungryD. fat but not hungry79. What does Mr. White do to the boy？A . He gives the boy some bread B. He kicks himC. He gives him some moneyD. He hits him with a stick80. Why does the boy cry？A. The dog eats his breadB. The dog runs awayC . Mr. White gives him the money D. Mr. White teaches him a lessonCAmerican boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children spend six hours a day in front of the TV set.Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday. Many parents let their children watch TV only during certain (特定) hours.TV shows are like books or films. A child can learn bad things from some of them and good things from others. Some shows help children to understand the news from the world. Some programs (节目) show people and places from other countries or other times in history. With TV a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the sea to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play or a basketball game at home. Some programs even teach children how to cook or how to use tools (工具).It is fun to watch TV, but it's also fun to play games, to read a book or to visit friends.81. American boys and girls spend _____.A. six hours at school on SaturdayB. four or six hours on TV shows on SaturdayC. eight hours or more watching TV every dayD. very long time in front of the TV sets at the weekend82. Many parents _____.A. let their children learn things from TV but not going to schoolsB. ask their children to watch TV during the certain timeC. think that TV programs are better than (好于…) the textbooksD. let their children to watch what they like83. With TV, boys and girls can _____.A. learn good things and bad thingsB. only learn interesting news and placesC. learn from each other (相互) and play basketball games at homeD. read books at home and see movies in the cinema84. Boys and girls like to watch TV because _____.A. they do nothing at homeB. their parents like TV programsC. they don't want to play games or visit friendsD. it is fun85. The writer's opinion is _____.A. boys and girls should spend some time both on TV and other thingsB. children shouldn't watch TV showsC. parents can't buy TV setsD. children should stop watching TVDIn many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge( 粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple（简单的）.86. Many English people have _____meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five87. People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage.A. tea and eggsB. hamburgers and teaC. coffee and saladD. eggs and fish88. People have lunch at ______.A. anytimeB. nineC. fiveD. one89. People don't have ______ for their dinner.A. bananas and applesB. soup and meatC. meat and fishD. porridge90. Most Englishmen have dinner__________A. at oneB. at any timeC. at noonD. in the eveningPart B (60 scores)请将答案仔细填写在答题卡上规定区域内，不得使用修正液或修正带，否则视为0分。
2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区七年级(下)期末数学试卷(含解析)
2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区七年级（下）期末数学试卷一、选择题（每小题3分，共30分）1．（3.00分）﹣的绝对值是（）A．B．C．D．2．（3.00分）若P（m+3，m﹣2）是x轴上的点，则m的值是（）A．2 B．3 C．﹣2 D．﹣33．（3.00分）方程组的解是（）A．B．C．D．4．（3.00分）若a＞b，则下列不等式变形正确的是（）A．a+5＜b+5 B．＜C．﹣4a＞﹣4b D．3a＞3b5．（3.00分）下列调查中，最适合采用抽样调查的是（）A．乘客上飞机前对所有乘客的安全检查B．了解一批炮弹的杀伤半径C．为了运载火箭能成功发射，对其所有的零部件的检查D．了解七年一班同学某天上网的时间6．（3.00分）如图，已知a∥b，∠1=75°，则∠2的度数是（）A．35°B．75°C．105° D．125°7．（3.00分）下列各图中，∠1与∠2是对顶角的是（）A．B．C．D．8．（3.00分）为了绿化校园，30名学生共种78棵树苗．其中男生每人种3棵，女生每人种2棵，该班男生有x人，女生有y人．根据题意，所列方程组正确的是（）A．B．C．D．9．（3.00分）有一本书共有300页，小明要在10天内（包括第10天）把它读完，他前5天共读了100页，从第6天起的后5天中每天要至少读多少页？设从第6天起每天要读x页，根据题意得不等式为（）A．5×100+5x＞300 B．5×100+5x≥300 C．100+5x＞300 D．100+5x≥300 10．（3.00分）下列命题：①相等的两个角是对顶角；②若∠1+∠2=180°，则∠1与∠2互为补角；③同旁内角互补；④垂线段最短；⑤同角或等角的余角相等；⑥经过直线外一点，有且只有一条直线与这条直线平行，其中假命题有（）A．1个 B．2个 C．3个 D．4个二、填空题（每小题3分，共30分）11．（3.00分）的立方根是．12．（3.00分）四个实数﹣2，0，﹣，中，最小的实数是．13．（3.00分）在平面直角坐标系中，点M（4，﹣5）在象限．14．（3.00分）不等式组的解集是．15．（3.00分）已知是方程2x﹣ay=3的一个解，则a的值是．16．（3.00分）如图，直线CD、EF相交于点O，则∠1+∠2+∠3的度数是度．17．（3.00分）如图，AB∥CD，直线l平分∠AOE，∠1=40°，则∠2=度．18．（3.00分）已知平面直角坐标系内不同的两点A（3a+2，4）和B（3，2a+2）到x轴的距离相等，则a的值为．19．（3.00分）刘谦的魔术表演风靡全国，小明也学起了刘谦发明了一个魔术盒，当任意实数对（a，b）进入其中时，会得到一个新的实数：a2+b﹣1，例如把（3，﹣2）放入其中，就会得到32+（﹣2）﹣1=6．现将实数对（﹣1，3）放入其中，得到实数m，再将实数对（m，1）放入其中后，得到实数是．20．（3.00分）如图，AB∥EF∥CD，点G在线段CB的延长线上，∠ABG=134°，∠CEF=154°，则∠BCE=．三、解答题（21题12分，22、23、24题每题6分，25、26、27题每题10分，共60分）21．（12.00分）（1）解方程组（2）求不等式组的整数解．22．（6.00分）在平面直角坐标系中，已知三角形ABC中A（0，2），B（﹣1，﹣1），C（1，0）．（1）将三角形ABC向右平移1个单位，再向上平移2个单位得到三角形A'B′C′，画出三角形A′B′C′（点A对应点A′，点B对应点B′，点C对应点C′）；（2）直接写出三角形ABC的面积．23．（6.00分）某中学开展了“手机伴我行”主题活动，他们随机抽取部分学生进行“使用手机目的”和“每周使用手机的时间”的问卷调查，并绘制成图①、图②不完整的统计图，已知问卷调查中“查资料”的人数是40人，条形统计图中“0～1表示每周使用手机的时间大于0小时而小于或等于1小时，以此类推．（1）本次问卷调查一共调查了多少名学生？（2）补全条形统计图；（3）该校共有学生1200人，估计每周使用手机“玩游戏”是多少名学生？24．（6.00分）如图，已知：AB∥CD，E在直线AB上，且EF⊥EG，EF交直线CD 于点M．EG交直线CD于点N．（1）若∠1=34°，求∠2的度数；（2）若∠2=2∠1，直接写出图中等于4∠1的角．25．（10.00分）为美化校园，某学校将要购进A、B两个品种的树苗，已知一株A品种树苗比一株B品种树苗多20元，若买一株A品种树苗和2株B品种树苗共需110元．（1）问A、B两种树苗每株分别是多少元？（2）学校若花费不超过4000元购入A、B两种树苗，已知A品种树苗数量是B 品种树苗数量的一半，问此次至多购买B品种树苗多少株？26．（10.00分）已知AB∥CD，点M、N分别是AB、CD上两点，点G在AB、CD 之间，连接MG、NG．（1）如图1，若GM⊥GN，求∠AMG+∠CNG的度数；（2）如图2，若点P是CD下方一点，MG平分∠BMP，ND平分∠GNP，已知∠BMG=30°，求∠MGN+∠MPN的度数；（3）如图3，若点E是AB上方一点，连接EM、EN，且GM的延长线MF平分∠AME，NE平分∠CNG，2∠MEN+∠MGN=105°，求∠AME的度数．27．（10.00分）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，A（a，0），B（b，0），C（﹣1，2），且|2a﹣b+8|+（a+b﹣2）2=0．（1）求a、b的值；（2）如图1，点G在y轴上，三角形COG的面积是三角形ABC的面积的，求出点G的坐标；（3）如图2，过点C作CD⊥y轴交y轴于点D，点P为线段CD延长线上的一个动点，连接OP、AC、DB，OE平分∠AOP，OF⊥CE，若∠OPD+k∠DOF=k（∠FOP+∠AOE），现将四边形ABDC向下平移k个单位得到四边形A1B1D1C1，已知AM+BN=k，求图中阴影部分的面积．2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区七年级（下）期末数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（每小题3分，共30分）1．（3.00分）﹣的绝对值是（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：﹣的绝对值是：．故选：A．2．（3.00分）若P（m+3，m﹣2）是x轴上的点，则m的值是（）A．2 B．3 C．﹣2 D．﹣3【解答】解：∵P（m+3，m﹣2）是x轴上的点，∴m﹣2=0，解得：m=2．故选：A．3．（3.00分）方程组的解是（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：，①+②得：2x=﹣2，解得：x=﹣1，把x=﹣1代入①得：y=1，则方程组的解为，故选：C．4．（3.00分）若a＞b，则下列不等式变形正确的是（）A．a+5＜b+5 B．＜C．﹣4a＞﹣4b D．3a＞3b【解答】解：A、两边都加5，不等号的方向不变，故A错误；B、两边都除以3，不等号的方向不变，故B错误；C、两边都乘﹣4，不等号的方向改变，故C错误；D、两边都乘3，不等号的方向不变，故D正确；故选：D．5．（3.00分）下列调查中，最适合采用抽样调查的是（）A．乘客上飞机前对所有乘客的安全检查B．了解一批炮弹的杀伤半径C．为了运载火箭能成功发射，对其所有的零部件的检查D．了解七年一班同学某天上网的时间【解答】解：A、乘客上飞机前对所有乘客的安全检查适合全面调查；B、了解一批炮弹的杀伤半径适合抽样调查；C、为了运载火箭能成功发射，对其所有的零部件的检查适合全面调查；D、了解七年一班同学某天上网的时间适合全面调查；故选：B．6．（3.00分）如图，已知a∥b，∠1=75°，则∠2的度数是（）A．35°B．75°C．105° D．125°【解答】解：∵直线L直线a，b相交，且a∥b，∠1=75°，∴∠3=∠1=75°，∴∠2=180°﹣∠3=180°﹣75°=105°．故选：C．7．（3.00分）下列各图中，∠1与∠2是对顶角的是（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：A、∠1与∠2不是对顶角，故A选项错误；B、∠1与∠2是对顶角，故B选项正确；C、∠1与∠2不是对顶角，故C选项错误；D、∠1与∠2不是对顶角，故D选项错误．故选：B．8．（3.00分）为了绿化校园，30名学生共种78棵树苗．其中男生每人种3棵，女生每人种2棵，该班男生有x人，女生有y人．根据题意，所列方程组正确的是（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：该班男生有x人，女生有y人．根据题意得：，故选：D．9．（3.00分）有一本书共有300页，小明要在10天内（包括第10天）把它读完，他前5天共读了100页，从第6天起的后5天中每天要至少读多少页？设从第6天起每天要读x页，根据题意得不等式为（）A．5×100+5x＞300 B．5×100+5x≥300 C．100+5x＞300 D．100+5x≥300【解答】解：依题意有100+5x≥300．故选：D．10．（3.00分）下列命题：①相等的两个角是对顶角；②若∠1+∠2=180°，则∠1与∠2互为补角；③同旁内角互补；④垂线段最短；⑤同角或等角的余角相等；⑥经过直线外一点，有且只有一条直线与这条直线平行，其中假命题有（）A．1个 B．2个 C．3个 D．4个【解答】解：相等的两个角不一定为对顶角，所以①为假命题；若∠1+∠2=180°，则∠1与∠2互为补角，所以②为真命题；两直线平行，同旁内角互补，所以③为假命题；垂线段最短，所以④为真命题；同角或等角的余角相等，所以⑤为真命题；经过直线外一点，有且只有一条直线与这条直线平行，所以⑥为真命题．故选：B．二、填空题（每小题3分，共30分）11．（3.00分）的立方根是．【解答】解：∵（）3=，∴的立方根是．故答案为：．12．（3.00分）四个实数﹣2，0，﹣，中，最小的实数是﹣．【解答】解：根据实数比较大小的方法，可得﹣＜﹣2＜0＜，∴四个实数﹣2，0，﹣，中，最小的实数是﹣．故答案为：﹣．13．（3.00分）在平面直角坐标系中，点M（4，﹣5）在四象限．【解答】解：在平面直角坐标系中，点M（4，﹣5）在第四象限，故答案为：四．14．（3.00分）不等式组的解集是﹣＜x≤3．【解答】解：解不等式2x＞﹣3，得：x＞﹣，解不等式x﹣1≤8﹣2x，得：x≤3，则不等式组的解集为﹣＜x≤3，故答案为：﹣＜x≤3．15．（3.00分）已知是方程2x﹣ay=3的一个解，则a的值是．【解答】解：∵是方程2x﹣ay=3的一个解，∴2×1﹣（﹣2）×a=3，解得a=，故答案为：．16．（3.00分）如图，直线CD、EF相交于点O，则∠1+∠2+∠3的度数是180度．【解答】解：∵∠2=∠EOD，∴∠1+∠2+∠3=∠1+∠EOD+∠3=180°．17．（3.00分）如图，AB∥CD，直线l平分∠AOE，∠1=40°，则∠2=70度．【解答】解：∵AB∥CD，∠1=40°，∴∠COB=180°﹣∠1=180°﹣40°=140°，又∵直线l平分∠BOC，∴∠BOG=∠COB=×140=70°，∴∠2=∠BOG=70°．故答案是：70．18．（3.00分）已知平面直角坐标系内不同的两点A（3a+2，4）和B（3，2a+2）到x轴的距离相等，则a的值为1或﹣3．【解答】解：∵平面直角坐标系内不同的两点A（3a+2，4）和B（3，2a+2）到x轴的距离相等，∴|2a+2|=4，解得：a1=1，a2=﹣3．故答案为：1或﹣3．19．（3.00分）刘谦的魔术表演风靡全国，小明也学起了刘谦发明了一个魔术盒，当任意实数对（a，b）进入其中时，会得到一个新的实数：a2+b﹣1，例如把（3，﹣2）放入其中，就会得到32+（﹣2）﹣1=6．现将实数对（﹣1，3）放入其中，得到实数m，再将实数对（m，1）放入其中后，得到实数是9．【解答】解：根据所给规则：m=（﹣1）2+3﹣1=3∴最后得到的实数是32+1﹣1=9．20．（3.00分）如图，AB∥EF∥CD，点G在线段CB的延长线上，∠ABG=134°，∠CEF=154°，则∠BCE=20°．【解答】解：∵∠ABG=134°，∴∠1=46°，∵AB∥CD，∴∠1=∠BCD=46°，∵EF∥CD，∴∠2=180°﹣154°=26°，∴∠BCE=46°﹣26°=20°．故答案为：20°．三、解答题（21题12分，22、23、24题每题6分，25、26、27题每题10分，共60分）21．（12.00分）（1）解方程组（2）求不等式组的整数解．【解答】解：（1），由①得3x﹣2y=11③，由②得2x+y=5④，④×2+③得7x=21，解得x=3，代入④得6+y=5，解得y=﹣1．故原方程组的解为．（2），由①得x≥1，由②得x＜4，故不等式组的解集为1≤x＜4，故原不等式的整数解为x=1或2或3．22．（6.00分）在平面直角坐标系中，已知三角形ABC中A（0，2），B（﹣1，﹣1），C（1，0）．（1）将三角形ABC向右平移1个单位，再向上平移2个单位得到三角形A'B′C′，画出三角形A′B′C′（点A对应点A′，点B对应点B′，点C对应点C′）；（2）直接写出三角形ABC的面积．【解答】解：（1）如图所示，△A'B'C'即为所求：（2）三角形ABC的面积=．23．（6.00分）某中学开展了“手机伴我行”主题活动，他们随机抽取部分学生进行“使用手机目的”和“每周使用手机的时间”的问卷调查，并绘制成图①、图②不完整的统计图，已知问卷调查中“查资料”的人数是40人，条形统计图中“0～1表示每周使用手机的时间大于0小时而小于或等于1小时，以此类推．（1）本次问卷调查一共调查了多少名学生？（2）补全条形统计图；（3）该校共有学生1200人，估计每周使用手机“玩游戏”是多少名学生？【解答】解：（1）本次问卷调查的学生人数为40÷40%=100人；（2）3小时以上的人数为100﹣（2+16+18+32）=32人，补全图形如下：（3）估计每周使用手机“玩游戏”的学生人数为1200×（1﹣18%﹣40%﹣7%）=420人．24．（6.00分）如图，已知：AB∥CD，E在直线AB上，且EF⊥EG，EF交直线CD 于点M．EG交直线CD于点N．（1）若∠1=34°，求∠2的度数；（2）若∠2=2∠1，直接写出图中等于4∠1的角．【解答】解：（1）∵AB∥CD，∴∠1=∠GEB=34°，∵EF⊥EG，∴∠2=180°﹣90°﹣34°=56°；（2）∵∠2=2∠1，∠1=∠GEB，∴∠2=2∠GEB，又∵∠2+∠GEB=90°，∴∠GEB=30°=∠1，∴4∠1=120°，∠2=60°，∴∠FMN=∠CME=∠MEB=120°，即图中等于4∠1的角为∠FMN，∠CME，∠MEB．25．（10.00分）为美化校园，某学校将要购进A、B两个品种的树苗，已知一株A品种树苗比一株B品种树苗多20元，若买一株A品种树苗和2株B品种树苗共需110元．（1）问A、B两种树苗每株分别是多少元？（2）学校若花费不超过4000元购入A、B两种树苗，已知A品种树苗数量是B 品种树苗数量的一半，问此次至多购买B品种树苗多少株？【解答】解：（1）设A种树苗每株x元，B种树苗每株y元，依题意有，解得．故A种树苗每株50元，B种树苗每株30元．（2）设购买B种树苗z株，依题意有，解得：z，z取最大整数，所以z=72，答：此次至多购买B品种树苗72株．26．（10.00分）已知AB∥CD，点M、N分别是AB、CD上两点，点G在AB、CD 之间，连接MG、NG．（1）如图1，若GM⊥GN，求∠AMG+∠CNG的度数；（2）如图2，若点P是CD下方一点，MG平分∠BMP，ND平分∠GNP，已知∠BMG=30°，求∠MGN+∠MPN的度数；（3）如图3，若点E是AB上方一点，连接EM、EN，且GM的延长线MF平分∠AME，NE平分∠CNG，2∠MEN+∠MGN=105°，求∠AME的度数．【解答】解：（1）如图1，过G作GH∥AB，∵AB∥CD，∴GH∥AB∥CD，∴∠AMG=∠HGM，∠CNG=∠HGN，∵MG⊥NG，∴∠MGN=∠MGH+∠NGH=∠AMG+∠CNG=90°；（2）如图2，过G作GK∥AB，过点P作PQ∥AB，设∠GND=α，∵GK∥AB，AB∥CD，∴GK∥CD，∴∠KGN=∠GND=α，∵GK∥AB，∠BMG=30°，∴∠MGK=∠BMG=30°，∵MG平分∠BMP，ND平分∠GNP，∴∠GMP=∠BMG=30°，∴∠BMP=60°，∵PQ∥AB，∴∠MPQ=∠BMP=60°，∵ND平分∠GNP，∴∠DNP=∠GND=α，∵AB∥CD，∴PQ∥CD，∴∠QPN=∠DNP=α，∴∠MGN=30°+α，∠MPN=60°﹣α，∴∠MGN+∠MPN=30°+α+60°﹣α=90°；（3）如图3，过G作GK∥AB，过E作ET∥AB，设∠AMF=x，∠GND=y，∵AB，FG交于M，MF平分∠AME，∴∠FME=∠FMA=∠BMG=x，∴∠AME=2x，∵GK∥AB，∴∠MGK=∠BMG=x，∵ET∥AB，∴∠TEM=∠EMA=2x，∵CD∥AB∥KG，∴GK∥CD，∴∠KGN=∠GND=y，∴∠MGN=x+y，∵∠CND=180°，NE平分∠CNG，∴∠CNG=180°﹣y，∠CNE=∠CNG=90°﹣y，∵ET∥AB∥CD，∴ET∥CD，∴∠TEN=∠CNE=90°﹣y，∴∠MEN=∠TEN﹣∠TEM=90°﹣y﹣2x，∠MGN=x+y，∵2∠MEN+∠G=105°，∴2（90°﹣y﹣2x）+x+y=105°，∴x=25°，∴∠AME=2x=50°．27．（10.00分）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，A（a，0），B（b，0），C（﹣1，2），且|2a﹣b+8|+（a+b﹣2）2=0．（1）求a、b的值；（2）如图1，点G在y轴上，三角形COG的面积是三角形ABC的面积的，求出点G的坐标；（3）如图2，过点C作CD⊥y轴交y轴于点D，点P为线段CD延长线上的一个动点，连接OP、AC、DB，OE平分∠AOP，OF⊥CE，若∠OPD+k∠DOF=k（∠FOP+∠AOE），现将四边形ABDC向下平移k个单位得到四边形A1B1D1C1，已知AM+BN=k，求图中阴影部分的面积．【解答】解：（1）∵|2a﹣b+8|+（a+b﹣2）2=0，又∵|2a﹣b+8|≥0，（a+b﹣2）2≥0，∴，解得，∴a=﹣2，b+4．（2）如图1中，过点C作CT⊥AB于T．∵C（﹣1，2），∴CT=2，=×6×2=6，∵S△ABC∴S=×1×OG=3，△OCG∴OG=6，∴G（0，6）或（0，﹣6）．（3）如图2中，设∠AOE=x，∵OE平分∠AOP，∴∠AOP=2∠AOE=2x，∵∠AOB=180°，∴∠POB=180°﹣2x，∵CD⊥y作，AB⊥y轴，∴∠CDO=∠DOB=90°，∴CD∥AB，∴∠OPD=∠POB=180°﹣2x，∵OF⊥OE，∴∠FOP=90°﹣x，∵∠AOD=90°，∴∠AOE+∠EOD=∠DOF+∠EOD=90°，∴∠DOF=∠AOE，∴∠OPD+k∠DOF=k∠FOP+k∠AOE，∴∠OPD=k∠FOP，∴180°﹣2x=k（90°﹣x），∴k=2，∴k=，∴AM+BN=k=．。
外研版2017-2018学年七年级英语下学期期末考试试卷及答案
2017-2018学年下学期期末考试七年级英语试卷（务必将答案填写在答题表上）一、听力测试（30分）(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，共4分）A B C D1. 2. 3. 4.(二) 听句子，选择正确的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，共6分）( )5. A. They are my parents . B. It’s on the chair. C. I am a student. ( )6. A. Small. B. Short . C. Black.( )7. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes , she does. C. Thank you.( )8. A. Tomatoes. B. Socks. C. Pears.( )9. A. No, I do n’t. B . Sounds interesting. C. Watch TV .( )10. A. It’s nice. B.﹩30. C. It’s big.(三)听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每小题1分，共10分）A. 你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
( )11. A. Her sister . B. Her mother . C. Her classmates. ( )12. A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis.( )13. A. Chicken. B. Rice. C. Hamburgers.( )14. A. Apples . B. Pears. C. Bananas.( )15. A. 30 yuan . B. 46 yuan . C. 50 yuan.B. 你将听到两段对话，然后根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16～17小题。
( )16. Who is the man ?A. The girl’s unc le.B. The girl’s teacher.C. The girl’s father. ( )17. Where is the bag ?A. On the desk .B. On the sofa.C. Under the desk.听第二段对话，回答第18～20小题。