2020大学英语B模拟试题(一)【统考题库】
2020年大学英语B统考题库-英译汉共140题(试卷+答案完整版)
大学英语B级统考总题库-英译汉共140题1. This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.2. What kind of life do most people enjoy?3. Apples here like water and sunshine.4.The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.5. Please give this book to whoever comes first.6. Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.7. He is always very active in student activities.8. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.9. The school management must be improved.10. I'm going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.11. Though it was late, they kept on working.12. I don’t know who broke the window.13. Would you please help me with this heavy box?14. Did you get that E-mail from me?15. Students can study by themselves through school network.16. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.17. He offered to help us with our work.18. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.19. He is a worldwide famous scientist.20. One can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.21. There is something urgent for you to do right now.22. I'll have to try using the search engines.23. Let's try something different.25. How long will it take us to get there?26.The more I study, the less I seem to learn.27. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.28. It takes a lot of time to learn a foreign language.29. They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better.30. What would you like to drink, mineral water or tea?31. I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.32. My classmates are cleverer than I.33. He is in the world a famous pop star.34. Jane moved to New York at the end of last month.35. Give me your advice.36. I feel satisfied with my life.37. I’m having a headache now.38. How did you spend your holiday?39. I have no idea about it.40. Who is the girl in white shirt?41. He prefers coffee to tea. / I prefer coffee to tea.42. You needn’t tell him anymore, he already knows about the news.43. It was a hard job, but he did not mind.44. Could you tell me where the post office is?45. You are clever enough to pass the exam.46. Because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late.47. A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.48.You'd better go quickly before I change my mind.49. We're running behind schedule by about 15 minutes.50. Okay, and I need a pen to fill out the address.51. Once all the information is completed, you sign here.52. I need to buy some 50-cent stamps.53. The Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.54. I have a pain in my back.55. This TV channel has too many commercials.56. Were there any phone calls for me while I was out?57. Why, do you want me to change the channel?58. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.59. I came here at least once a month.60. You’d better do that again.61. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.62. I don't want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.63. When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.64. Would you mind closing the window for me ?65. I'm certain he'll go to see the film, because he's bought a ticket.66. He has been learning English for years.67. He had a traffic accident last week.68. We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.69. He had to leave early yesterday.70.Abundant natural resources in the island are to be exploited and used.71. All that glitters is not gold.72. Who can help me clean the room?73. Because of his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.74. Bob was such a hardworking man that he always worked late till night.75. He stopped to smoke.76. I came back because of the rain.77. Trees need water to grow.78. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.79. The earth on which we live is shaped like a ball.80. He was very happy to hear from his old friend.81. Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.82. He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.83. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.85. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.86. Who's going to answer the door?87. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.88. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.89. He lives in a small room with only one small window.90. Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by greatpatient painters of the past.91. Who's going to answer the telephone?92. How are you doing these day93. The plane took off very smoothly.94. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.95. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.96. They sold the old house yesterday.97. I prefer tea to coffee.98. Transistors are small in size and light in weight.99. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.100. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.101. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening , reading and writing.102. The plan has been over fulfilled by now.103. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.104. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to thecause.105. Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes.106. We should make best use of time.107. He was satisfied with his new car, and drove to work in it the very next day.108. Can you express yourself clearly in English?109.We are short of time and money.110.It's never too late to learn.111. Our textbooks are very different from theirs.112.The doctor told me to have more water.113.She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.114. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.115. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ t est papers.116. Wa ng Li’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.117. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.119. I'll try not to take up too much of your time.120. I am very familiar with his name.121. Stay here before I get back.122. I've been so busy lately，I haven't had time to call anybody. 123. We have made little progress.124. I looked for the book on the desk but it was nowhere. 125. Have you seen Tom recently?126. I think the picture shows us how fruits is necessary to life.127. I hurried to my office.128. This box can hold more books than that one.129. Promise me never to be late again.130. You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 131. The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes.132. Nothing in the world moves faster than light.133. He doesn't know what life means to him.134. The more money I make, the happier I will be.135. I was too excited to say a word in front of him.136. When she left school, she went first to Britain.137. But competitive swimming is just over one hundred years old. 138. Everyone was in bed except me.139. I'll write to you as soon as I get there.140. I'm going to visit a friend of mine this Sunday.。
2020大学英语B级模拟试题(一)
一、交际英语1、- Your dress is very beautiful.- ________________ I bought it yesterday.A、Oh, no.B、Oh, really?C、Just so-so, I think.D、Thank you.参考答案:D解析:空2、- Thank you for your invitation.- _________A、It doesn't matter.B、It's a pleasure.C、It's a small thing.D、I'll appreciate it.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是对赴宴就餐邀请的回答用语。
在西方，通常应答应是“It’s a pleasure”,“My pleasure” “我很荣幸”之类的回答。
3、- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?- _________A、Who's there?B、Who's that speaking?C、Who are you?D、Who wants to speak to Mark?参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。
接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请问你是谁？”。
其它各项均不是电话用语。
4、- What do you think of this novel?- _________A、I've read it.B、It's well-written.C、It was written by my uncle.D、I bought it yesterday.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】此句为询问对方对这本小说的看法，典型的询问信息用语。
在回答时应明确针对提问应答。
B 项是“写的很好”，完全表达了说话者的看法。
其它各项答非所问。
2020年大学英语B统考题库-完形填空共10题(试卷+答案完整版)
大学英语B级统考总结题库—完型填空Passage 1You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this __21__ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country.As a __22__ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you __23__ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time__24__ with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world.The Nation's attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this __25__ period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans have been more interested in other parts of the World.21. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is22. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is23. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is24. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is25. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is答案：E C A B DPassage 2American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities 21 different times.American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late -22- a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know.-23-you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americansarrive -24- time for doctors' appointments.The doctor may keep you -25- , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!21. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without22. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without23. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without24. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without25. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without答案：A E D C BPassage 3This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up___21___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___22___ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don't like to be late. Our classes___23___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don't ___24___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do myhomework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___25___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.21. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start22. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start23. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start24. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start25. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start答案：B D E A CPassage 4Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts,___21___ a part. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.Your ship goes into ___22___ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time ___23___ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you ___24___ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day ___25___. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead.21. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins22. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins23. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins24. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins25. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins答案：B A D C EPassage 5Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, - 21- backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think -22- stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us -23- pressure. But weshould try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves.We sometimes take --24- more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to -25- our limitations.We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.21. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on22. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on23. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on24. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on25. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on答案：D A B E CPassage 6It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work.But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __21__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doingit twice as fast as the __22__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this __23__ is called piece-work.But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __24__.This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __25__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.21. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案：B22.A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案：A23. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案：D24. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案：E25. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案：CPassage 7Man can not go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the __21__30 years man will face a period of crisis. __22__ experts believe that there will bea widespread food shortage.Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now. But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-nourished（有营养的）or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit the __23__ of babies born. The need __24__ this is obvious, but it is not __25__ to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families.21.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案：E22.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案：C23. A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案：D24. A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案：A25.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案：BPassage 8Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___21___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___22___.The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___23___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___24___ get the grapes.The fox says, "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___25___ to eat."21. A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案：A22.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案：D23.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案：C24.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案：E25.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案：BPassage 9Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___21___ whilethey cross the road. Most of ___22___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___23___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___24___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___25___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.21.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案：A22.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案：E23.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案：C24. A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案：D25.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案：BPassage 10Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library.He keeps ___21___ to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students worship（崇拜）him very much.Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He ___22___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some qusetions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too___23___ to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read ___24___ about the lights and was interested in it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him ___25___ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!" The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"21.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案：B22.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案：C23.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案：D24.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案：E25.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案：A。
2020大学英语b统考试题及答案
2020大学英语b统考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to a concert.C. Go to a restaurant.D. Go to a party.答案：C2. How much does the woman have to pay for the coat?A. $80.B. $100.C. $120.D. $150.答案：B3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.D. Snowy.答案：A4. When does the train leave?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.D. At 11:00 a.m.答案：B5. What is the woman's opinion about the book?A. It's too difficult.B. It's very interesting.C. It's too long.D. It's too short.答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking a nap.D. The relationship between sleep and health.答案：D7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Feeling tired.B. Feeling hungry.C. Feeling thirsty.D. Feeling happy.答案：APassage 28. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technology.B. To discuss the impact of technology on society.C. To persuade people to use technology responsibly.D. To describe the history of a technological innovation.答案：C9. What does the author suggest we should do?A. Avoid using technology.B. Use technology to improve our lives.C. Limit the use of technology.D. Replace technology with traditional methods.答案：B三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The weather turned out to be very good, ________ was more than what we had expected.A. thatB. itC. whichD. he答案：C11. She is a very kind person, ________ everyone likes.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. which答案：A12. I don't think it's a good idea ________ so late in the evening.A. to go outB. going outC. for going outD. of going out答案：A13. ________ the problem, we need to analyze the data first.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案：A14. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C四、翻译（共15分）15. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
2020大学英语b统考试题及答案
2020大学英语b统考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do?A) Buy a new carB) Sell his old carC) Fix his old carD) Trade his old car for a new one答案：C2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A) In a restaurantB) In a libraryC) In a classroomD) In a museum答案：A3. What does the woman mean?A) She is satisfied with the new job.B) She is not sure about the new job.C) She is worried about the new job.D) She is looking forward to the new job.答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The rise of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has also transformed the way we shop, with online shopping becoming increasingly popular. According to a recent survey, more than 70% of consumers prefer to shop online due to the convenience and variety it offers.4. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the internetB) The impact of the internet on shoppingC) The advantages of online shoppingD) The disadvantages of online shopping答案：B5. What percentage of consumers prefer online shopping?A) 50%B) 60%C) 70%D) 80%答案：CPassage 2In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the effects of climate change on global ecosystems. Many scientists argue that human activities, such as deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels, are contributing to the problem. However, some people believe that climate change is a natural process and not solely caused by human actions.6. What is the passage mainly about?A) The causes of climate changeB) The effects of climate change on ecosystemsC) The debate over the causes of climate changeD) The solutions to climate change答案：C7. What do some people think about climate change?A) It is a natural processB) It is caused by human activitiesC) It is a result of deforestationD) It is a result of burning fossil fuels答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, today we know that the Earth is round. This changein understanding was due to the discoveries made by explorers and scientists. They provided evidence that the Earth is a sphere.8. What did people used to think about the shape of the Earth?A) It was roundB) It was flatC) It was squareD) It was triangular答案：B9. What caused the change in understanding about the Earth's shape?A) The discoveries made by explorers and scientistsB) The invention of the telescopeC) The development of space travelD) The creation of maps答案：A10. What do we know about the Earth today?A) It is flatB) It is roundC) It is squareD) It is triangular答案：B四、翻译（共15分）11. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：“随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越方便。
大学英语B统考题库(整理)
第一部分交际英语1.- I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes? - _____C____C. At about 5:30.2.- You haven't paid for it yet. - _____A____ A. Oh, I'm really very sorry.3.- How is it that you are late for class again?. - ____A_____ A. Because I missed the bus.4.- Whom does the teacher explain the word to? - ____A_____A. The students5.- What can I do for you?. - ____A_____ A. No, thanks6.-Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _C_ C. Congratulations!7.-I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. - ___B___B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.8.- What is she? - ____A_____ A. She is a typist.9.- You have a good voice - ____A_____? A. Thank you10.-Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? _____D___ D. Yes, help yourself11. - Do you mind if I switch off the radio? - ______C___. Go ahead. C.No, not at all12. - Thanks for the lovely and delicious food. - ___D__ D. My pleasure13.- Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me. ___A___ A. Oh, really?14.- let me introduce myself. I am Tom. - ____D___. D. Pleased to meet you15 -Hi! George. How are you? - _______D________ D. Fine, thanks. And you?16. -Welcome to Beijing! -_______A______ A. Thank you.17.-What can I do for you? -______A____. A.I want a kilo of pears.18.- Would you like to see a film? - _____A____ A. Yes, I'd love to.19. -I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ___B_ I was born in New York, but studied in Boston B.And you20.-This week, I will travel to Japan. -____A___ A. Have a good time!21. - That's a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to. __A__ A. It belongs to the Browns.22. -Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch. -___D__ D. What a pity!23.-Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window._____B___ B. Don’t worry / Never mind24.-Why not join us in the game?--______A____. A.OK! I’m coming25. -Good evening, Professor Hardy. Good evening, John. Come in, please. -Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you. No, _____B____. B. not at all26.-I’m sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please?_____B___. B. Certainly! It is here27 Would you mind if I use your car? Of course not.____C__. C. It's over there28. May I use your dictionary? _____A____ A. Yes, here you are29.-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. ____A__ A. Not at all. 30.-Excuese me, can I smoke here? -_____C____. C. You’d better not31.-Hey, Tom, what’s up? -______B_____. B. Oh, not much.32.-This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. ____B___-- B. I’ll give you a hand33.-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? ____A___I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, here you are.34.-Wow!This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. -___C___.C. Thanks for your compliments35.-Is it possible for you to work late tonight? __D__ D. I think so36.-Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again -____B____. This is not the end of the world. B. Cheer up37.-Are you feeling better today, Jack? _C_C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.38.-Thank you so much for your lovely gift. ___B___ B.I’m glad you like it.39.-Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? ____A____ A、No, thanks.40.-What's the problem with your bike? - ____C____ C. Nothing serious.41.-Good morning, John. How are you doing? ____C____ C. Not so bad. And you?42.-How do you do? ____B_____.B. How do you do?43.-Good-bye for now. ___C__ C. See you.44.-Hello, how are you? __C_ C. Fine, thank you.45.-I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. __B__ B. That's all right.46.-Thank you for your invitation.？-- _____B____. B. It's a pleasure.47.-What a beautiful dress you have on today! - ___D___ D. Thank you.48-I think he is a good lecturer. -____B____ B. So do I.49.-What's the matter, dear? _____B____ B. I have a terrible headache.50.-Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? ____B____ B. Who's speaking?51.-let me introduce myself. I am Steward. ____B___. B. Pleased to meet you52.-Let's go to the library this afternoon. ___D___。
2020年大学英语B统考题库-交际英语题集共143题(试卷+答案完整版)
一、大学英语B级统考总结题库—交际用语（一）抱歉1. —________to have kept you waiting so long.抱歉及道歉C —Oh, never mind .After all, you are here.A. I am happyB. It’s a pleasureC. I am sorryD. I am welcome2. —Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window. 抱歉及道歉B —________.A. GreatB. Don’t worryC. That’s fineD. Not at all3. —Sorry. I have taken your sports shoes by mistake. 抱歉及道歉C —________.A. That’s rightB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. All right4. —Good evening, Professor Hardy.—Good evening, John. Come in, please.—Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.—No, ________.抱歉及道歉BA. thank youB. not at allC. thanksD. let it alone5. —I’m afraid I can’t go to your party, I have an important exam tomorrow.抱歉及道歉A—________!A. What a pityB. With pleasureC. No problemD. Mind yourself6. —I can’t repair your recorder until tomorrow, I’m afraid. 抱歉及道歉A —That’s OK, there’s________.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no worry7. —I do apologize for not being able to attend your birthday party. 抱歉及道歉B—________.We’ll get together later.A. Go aheadB. Don’t worryC. That’s rightD.Don’t mention it8. —Sorry, I couldn’t come to the party. I was sick that day. 抱歉及道歉B —________.A I don’t know thatB That’s all rightC Yes, we’ll have another partyD No, the party wasn’t held（二）购物9.—We need some toothpaste. 购物B—________A. Let’s go to the bookstore.B. Let’s get some.C. Let’s buy them.D. Let’s go.10. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 购物D —It’s 499 Yuan. ________.A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?（三）邀请11. —How about going fishing? 邀请B—________. I have no patience for that.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. PardonD. Apologize12. —Would you like to go skating with me?邀请C —________.A. Yes, I think soB. No, thanksC. Yes, I’d love toD. I’m afraid not13. —Please help yourself to the fish. 邀请A—________A. Thanks, but I don’t like the fish.B. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Well, fish don’t suit me.D. No, I can’t.14. —Can you go to the concert with us this evening?邀请B—_______A. No, I already have plans.B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C. No, I really don’t like being with you.D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.15. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? 邀请A—_______A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I can’t.D. That’s all set.（四）请求16. —Excuese me, can I smoke here? 请求C—________.A. You mustn’tB. NoC. You’d better notD. I’m sorry, you can17. —Will you please give me the note to him? 请求A —________.A. Certainly, I’ll give it to himB. No, please notC. Sorry, I don’tD. Yes, please do18. —May I see your tickets, please? 请求C—________A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’t.C. Sure.D. Yes, you can.19. —Hello, may I talk to the director now? 请求A—________A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know.20. —Do you mind changing seats with me? 请求C —_______A. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don’t mind.D. Certainly, please do.21. —Do you mind my smoking here? 请求B—______A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I’d rather not.D. Good idea.22. —I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? 请求A—_______ I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B. I don’t know.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Who cares?（五）建议23. —Don’t watch TV too much on Sundays.建议C—_________.A. Yes, I won’t.B. No, I will.C. No, I won’t.D. Yes, I do.24. —Waiter! 建议C—________?—I can’t eat this. It’s too sweet.A.OKB. All rightC. YesD. Pardon25. —Would you like some more rice? 建议A—________, but I’m quite full.A. That’s very kind of youB. Certainly notC. I need no moreD. I like some26. —Would you mind changing seats with me?建议C—________.A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do27. —Jim, please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus. It’s dangerous 建议B—________A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I won’t do it again.C. It doesn’t matter.D. It’s good.28. —What about having a drink?建议A—________.A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too29. —Don’t take too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15. 建议B —________.A. I’ll think it overB. I see. We have 30 minutes leftC. That’s very kind of youD. I’m afraid so30. —Why not go and have dinner in the restaurant? 建议C —________. It’s too expensive.A. Why notB. I agreeC. I’m afraid notD. I’m sure31. —Is it possible for you to work late tonight? 建议D —_______A. I like it.B. I’ll do that.C. I’d love to.D. I think so.32. —Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? 建议B —_______ I’m full.A. Yes, please.B. No more, thanks.C. Why not?D. Nothing more.（六）询问信息33．—Must I be home before seven? 询问信息A—________.A. No, you needn’tB. No, you mustn’tC. Yes, you willD. No, you won’t34．—Which sweater do you like better? 询问信息D —________.A. Good ideaB. Yes, it’s niceC. Yes, pleaseD. I can’t decide35. —Medam,do all the buses go downtown? 询问信息D —________.A. Wow, you got the ideaB. No, never mindC. pretty well, I guessD. Sorry, I’m new here36. —I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ________? 询问信息B —I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.A. What do you doB. And youC. Where were youD. Do you37. —When are you going to the show? 询问信息D—_________.A. Last night.B.I amC. Yesterday.D. This evening.38. —Would you like some more coffee?询问信息C —________.A. Yes. I wouldB. No, I wouldn’tC. No, thank you.D. I’ve had enough.39. —What does Tom’s wife do for a living? 询问信息A —________.A. She is a doctor.B. Tom loves his wife.C. She has a happy life.D. She lives far from here.40. —So, ________this weekend, Kate?询问信息A —Oh, Diane and I went for a drive in the country.A. what did you doB. how well did you playC. how good were youD. when did you go41. —What is your eldest sister like? 询问信息C —________.A. She is happyB. She is illC. She is tallD. She is at home42. —How tall is your sister? 询问信息D—________A. She is not very well.B. She is 28 years old.C. She is very nice.D. She is as tall as I am.43. —How soon will your father fly to New York? 询问信息C —________A. At 7.00 amB. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.44. —What would you like to have, meat or fish?询问信息A —________.A. Either will doB. Yes, I like meatC. Yes, I like fishD. No, they are not my favorite45. —Do you prefer tea or coffee? 询问信息C —________A. Milk.B. Yes, I like tea.C. Coffee, please.D. None.46. —What do you think of my dress? 询问信息D —________.A. It’s on saleB. It’s a birthday present for youC. You really need oneD. It looks very good on you47. —Did you use to play the piano?询问信息B —________A. Yes, I do.B. No, I didn’t.C. Yes, I play it every day.D. No, I do.48. —What’s this in English?询问信息A—________A. It’s a map.B. This is a map.C. Yes, it’s a map.D. No, it isn’t.49. —________?询问信息A—I’m from Mexico.A. Where are you fromB. How do you come hereC. What’s your nameD. How far is it50. —What’s your father do?询问信息C —________.A. He is cleaning the streetB. He is fortyC. He is a farmerD. He is all right51. —Excuese me, is there any grocery store around here?询问信息B —Yes, ________on Pine street .It’s not far from here.A. you like itB. there is oneC. you’ll catch itD. it’s warm and foggy52. —Paul, ________? 询问信息B—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that53. —________询问信息C—He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?54. —________ 询问信息B—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?55. —How often do you go dancing?询问信息C—________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.56. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown? 询问信息D —________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I guess.D. Sorry, I’m new here.57. —How was your trip to London, Jane? 询问信息A—_______A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.58. —David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 询问信息C —Really? ______A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?59. —Are you getting a new flat this year?询问信息B—_______ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Ar（七）求助与提供帮助60. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? 求助及提供帮助D—________.A. You can’t miss itB. I don’t knowC. No, I can’tD. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself61. —Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? 求助及帮助A—________.A. No problemB. I hope soC. that’s all rightD. That’s a good idea62. —Could I borrow your car for a few day? 求助及提供帮助C —________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journeyD. It doesn’t matter63. —Could you help me with my physics, please? 求助及提供帮助D —________A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’tC. No, I can’t.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.64. —Could I borrow your car for a few days? 求助及提供帮助C —________A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.65. —What can I do for you? 求助及提供帮助A—________A. I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. I’m busy.66. —Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? 求助及提供帮助B—________A. Don’t ask that.B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.C. No, I can’t say that.D. No, you’re driving too fast.67. —Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 求助及提供帮助D—_______ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You’re welcome.D. Mm, let me think.（八）问候68. —Nice day, ________？问候B—Yes, it is.A. is itB. isn’t itC. what’s itD. isn’t that69. —Happy New Year to you and your parents!问候D —________.A. Thank youB. You are happy, tooC. Yes, we are happyD. The same to you70. —Good morning, John. How are you doing? 问候C —________A. I’m pleased.B. Good nightC. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?71. —How are you today?问候A—________, thank you.A. FineB. GoodC. NiceD. Great72. —How do you do? 问候B—________A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Not too bad.D. Very well.73. —Hi,Tom, how’s everything with you?问候B —________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast74. —How is everything? 问候D—________A. Not at all.B. It was nothing.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Just so—so.75. —How are you? You look nice! 问候B —________.A. Thanks, so are youB. Thanks, so do youC. Yes, I doD. Yes, you are too76．—Happy Teacher’s Day to you, Mr. Wang!问候A—________.A. Thank youB. All the sameC. Me, tooD. The same to you（九）感谢77. —Well done, Jim, You did very well in the high jump. 感谢C —_________.A. I’m glad to hear thatB. That’s right.C. Thank youD. The same to you78. —Thank you for helping me.感谢C —________.A. Don’t thank meB. You are welcome to meC. Not at allD. I’m glad to do it79. —Your dress is very beautiful. 感谢D —________I bought it yesterday.A. Oh, no.B. Oh, really?C. Just so—so, I think.D. Thank you.80. —Thank you for your great dinner. I really enjoyed it.感谢 A —________you enjoyed it.A. I’m so gladB. I’m sorryC. What a pityD. Surprisingly81. —Thank you so much for the coat you bought me. 感谢B —________.A. No thanksB. I’m glad you like itC. Please don’t say soD. No, it’s not so good82. —Thank you for your nice gifts.感谢A—________A. I’d glad you like it.B. No thanks.C. It’s very kind of you.D. I’m sorry to hear that.83. —Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. 感谢C—_______A. Great, I am very art—conscious.B. Don’t mention it.C. Thanks for your compliments.D. It’s fine.（十）祝愿与祝贺84. —Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.祝愿祝贺C—________.A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didn’t do it wellC. Thank youD. It’s pleasure85. —Thank God. It’s Friday again. A nice weekend!祝愿及祝贺D—________.A. Me tooB. Yes, I’ll be free thenC. That’s all rightD. The same to you86. —Mike,I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. 祝愿祝贺C—Oh, really? ________A. Good luck.B. Great.C. Have a good time.D. Congratulations!87. —I’m going to take my entrance test tomorrow.祝愿祝贺A—________!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations88. —I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. 祝愿祝贺B —________A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!89. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. 祝愿祝贺C—_______.A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no I didn’t do it well.C. Thank you.D. It’s a pleasure.90. —Tomorrow is my birthday. 祝愿祝贺C—_______A. Oh, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.91. —Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!祝愿祝贺B—_______ This is not the end of the world.A. Good luck.B. Cheer up.C. Go ahead.D. No problem.（十一）打电话92. —________?打电话B—This is Mr. Smith speaking now.A. Who are youB. Who is thatC. Who are you callingD. What do you want to say93. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.打电话C—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me94. —Who’s that speaking? 打电话C —This is Tom ________A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying95. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 打电话C —________A. I’m listeningB. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. I’m Don.96. —Hi, is Mary there, please? 打电话A—_______A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?大学英语B级统考总结题库—交际用语练习：1、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________A：No, I can't.B：Sorry, I can't help.C：Well, seafood don't suit.D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood.答案：D2、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? -- ________A：No, I already have plans.B：I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C：No, I really don't like being with you.D：I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案：B3、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. -- ________A：Yes, I beat the others.B：No, no, I didn't do it well.C：Thank you.D：It's a pleasure.答案：C4、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to答案：D5、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -- ________A：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B：Of course not. I have no idea.C：No, I can't.D：That's all set.答案：A6、- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A：Oh, wonderful indeed.B：I went there alone.C：The guide showed me the way. D：By plane and by bus.答案：A7、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A：Yes, definitely!B：Oh, not much.C：What is happening in your life? D：You are lucky.答案：B。
2020大学英语B统考题库及复习资料
《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test 3第一部分：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Could you help me with my physics, please?---________.A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have t o go to a meeting right now.---请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？---很抱歉不行。
我马上要去开会。
2. ---Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?---________.A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you?C. I’m listening.D. I’m Don---我能和Don Watkins说话吗？---我就是。
3. ---Could I borrow your car for a few days?---________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.---我能借你的车用几天吗？---当然可以。
给你。
祝你旅途愉快。
4. ---Thank you for inviting me.---________.A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’ s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?---感谢您的邀请。
---谢谢光临。
5. ----May I see your tickets, please?---________A. Sure.B. No, you can’tC. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.---可以看一下你的票吗？---当然可以第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
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大学英语B模拟试题Test 1一、交际用语1. How are you, Bob?_______________Ted. Thank you.A. How are you?B. I’m fineC. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.〖译文〗你好吗，鲍勃？〖答案〗B. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好，谢谢。
〖解析〗这是交际用语中的问候与应答类日常用语。
这类用语有How are you/How is everything with you/ How are you getting on（along）? 等，回答这样的用语用Just fine/I’m fine, thank you/Not bad, thank you/As usual.2. Thank you for your help._________________A. My pleasure.B. Never mindC. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.〖译文〗谢谢你的帮忙。
〖答案〗A. My pleasure. 我很荣幸〖解析〗本题为交际用语中答谢与应答类日常用语。
这类用语包括Thankmentionvery kind of you. 回答这类用语用Not at all/Don’t you/Thanks a lot/That’sou’re welcome.it/That’s all right/My pleasure/Y3. Hello, I’m Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_______.A. call my Charles.B. call me at Charles.C. call me Charles.D. call Charles me.〖译文〗你好，我是哈里﹒波特。
你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。
〖答案〗C. call me Charles. 你可以叫我查理。
〖解析〗自我介绍用语。
依据英语国家称呼习惯，可直接告诉对方称呼自己的第一个名字，或自己名字的昵称。
4. Paul, ______________?Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. What is the person over thereB. Who’s talking over thereC.What are they doingD.Which is that〖译文〗鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。
〖答案〗B. Who’s talking over there〖解析〗回答此类问题时只要针对who选择答案即可。
5.Hi, Tom, how is everything with you?_______________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention it.B. Hm, not too bad.C. Thanks.D. Pretty fast.〖译文〗你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？还不错，你呢?〖答案〗B. Hm, not too bad.〖解析〗这是交际用语中的问候与应答类日常用语。
这类用语有How are you? /How is everything with you?/ How are you getting on（along）? 等，回答这样的用语用Just fine/I’m fine, thank you/Not bad, thank you/As usual.l dress you have on!6. That’s a beautifu__________A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have it.D. See you later.〖译文〗你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。
噢，谢谢，我昨天买的。
〖答案〗A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.〖解析〗本题为交际用语中的赞许与表扬用语。
本题上文是赞美，下文首先要对别人的恭维表示感谢，所以回答这类用语时常Thank you/Thank you very much/It’s very kind of youcome to my birthday party yesterday?7. Why didn’t you_____________A.Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B.Fine, I never go to birthday parties.birthday parties.C.Ha…ha, I don’t likeD. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.〖译文〗昨天你为什么没来参加我的生日晚会？不好意思，我太太出车祸了。
〖答案〗D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.〖解析〗交际用语中表达个人建议和态度类日常用语类，回答这样的问题只需针对问题给出选择最佳答案即可。
例如： 1. Why don’t you come with me? I’m really the matter with you? I had a bad cold.tired. 2. What’s8.Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?________________A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.e call.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phon〖译文〗欢迎回来，旅行还不错吧？噢，太棒了！每天都有新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。
〖答案〗A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.〖解析〗问候语，上文问旅行如何，下文选择最恰当的答案即可。
9.Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?________________a)I hate the weather here.b)My hair is getting a bit longer.c)Yeah, thanks for coming.]D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.〖译文〗好几年不见了，最近在忙什么呢？我现在在一家书店兼职。
〖答案〗D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.〖解析〗上文问在忙什么，下文选择最恰当的答案即可。
10.Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now._______________A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early.C. Not at all.D. Good luck!〖译文〗玛琳，我恐怕现在不得不走了。
噢，那么早？〖答案〗B. Oh, so early.〖解析〗本题为告别类日常交际用语。
此类用语包括Sorry, I must be off/I’m afraidafraid I must go now. 回答这样的用语常用See you/See youI must be going/I’mlater/Are you already leaving/Do you really have to go?/Couldn’t you at least stay for another cup of tea?四、完形填空（1×10）There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. ___46 they met, the twoeldest, who were twins, __47__to quarrel about which of them should be his father'sheir（继承人）. The youngest, who was not __48___ambitious（野心勃勃的）, tookno part in their arguments. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for anadequate income to be provided for __49___of them, but insisted that apart from thisthey were to be financially self-supporting. The __50___twin, who had the advantageof good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage__51__ a career. He __52 a small repertory company, acted in minor parts,was always unpunctual at rehearsals and was accordingly __53____with hisfellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. Heoccasionally thought of ___54____ his profession, but always put off ___55___ adecision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.46. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however47. A. are used B. used C. using D. are using48. A. at least B. at most C. in the least D. in the most49. A. every B. all C. each D. none50. A. first B. older C. young D. elder51. A. is B. as C. be D. /52. A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined in53. A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome54. A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing55. A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding〖译文〗从前有个富商，他有三个儿子。