四个花费专题练习

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（完整版）“四个花费”spend-cost-take--pay讲解及对应中考练习

（完整版）“四个花费”spend-cost-take--pay讲解及对应中考练习“四个花费”讲解及对应中考练习【真题对应练习】1.（⼴州某校2015期中）--- How much does your new bike ___________ ?--- I ___________ 300 yuan ___________ it.A. pay ; spend···onB. cost, buy···forC. spend; paid···onD. cost; paid···for2.【2015湖南长沙】Tom spent 200 yuan this book.A . in B. on C. for D. with3.It will ___________ you half an hour to walk there.A . spend B. cost C. take D. pay4. 【2015⼴东深圳】It ___________ me two days to finish the work.A . took B. cost C. spent D. paid5.---How much did you ___________ for this MP4, Sally?---I got it for 800 yuan.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost6.【2015湖北荆州】27. ---This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it?---It___________me more than a thousand yuan.A.spentB. costC. tookD. paid7.【泸州市2015】9. --- Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive.--- Not really. I only ___________ ￥30 on it.A. costB. spentC. paid8.38.【2015·福州中考】--- I ___________ 5000 yuan on this iPhone.--- Wow, so much! I can’t afford it.A. spentB. paidC. CostD. took9.【2015四川宜宾】24. I ___________ $300 for the bike.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid10.【2015天津】34. I ___________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay11. I'm interested in animals,so I___________every Saturday working in an animal hospitalA. PayB. costC. takeD. spend12. They spend too much time___________ the report（报道）.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write13. ---What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.---No，they only___________l0 yuan.A.spentB. tookC. paidD. cost14. 【2015河南】---Will you please ___________ for my dinner Peter? - --Sure!A. spendC. costD.take15. It will ___________ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay16. 【2015江西赣州】This science book ___________ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. used D . spent17.---Do you often get online? ---Yes, I ___________ lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. Pay18. (天河省实初⼆期中)She usually ___________much time shopping in the supermarkets.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. pays句型精练1.她花了三个⽉的时间做这个试验.It ________ to do this experiment.2.他⽤了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did ________ to finish reading the book?3.我们花了两个⼩时才找到他的家________ ________ two hours ________ ________ his home.4.她在服装上花了很多钱。

(完整版)4个花费专题练习含答案

(完整版)4个花费专题练习含答案1. 花费专题练习题题目一：某人每周的花费为200元，如果他在每周的花费中的索取220元，则他每周的花费比索取多的金额是多少？答案：每周的花费比索取多的金额为200 - 220 = -20元。

题目二：甲乙两人去购买东西，甲购买的东西共花费了500元，乙购买的东西共花费了300元，若甲付了乙购买的东西的一半，那么甲和乙各出多少钱？答案：甲付了乙购买的东西的一半，所以甲出了300元，乙出了他自己购买的300元。

题目三：小明在超市买了一个价值300元的商品，他给了店员500元，店员找了他100元。

那么小明花费了多少钱？答案：小明花费了300元。

题目四：小华每天都去买一杯咖啡，每杯咖啡的价格为20元。

如果他每天都去买咖啡，小华一个月花费多少钱？答案：一个月30天，每天花费20元，所以一个月花费为30 * 20 = 600元。

2. 花费专题练习解析题目一解析：题目给出每周花费为200元，索取为220元。

要求求出每周花费比索取多的金额。

根据题目可得，每周花费比索取少了20元。

所以答案为：每周花费比索取多的金额是-20元。

题目二解析：题目给出甲和乙购买物品的花费分别为500元和300元，并且甲付了乙购买的物品的一半。

所以甲出了300元，乙出了300元（他自己购买的物品的费用）。

所以答案为：甲出了300元，乙出了300元。

题目三解析：题目给出小明购买一个价值为300元的商品，他给了500元，并且得到了100元的找零。

所以小明花费了300元。

所以答案为：小明花费了300元。

题目四解析：题目给出小华每天购买一杯咖啡，每杯咖啡的价格为20元。

一个月30天，每天花费20元，所以一个月花费为30 * 20 = 600元。

所以答案为：小华一个月花费600元。

本篇文档介绍了4个关于花费的专题练习题，并给出了每道题的解析和答案。

其中包括花费比索取多少的题目，甲和乙各出多少钱的题目，花费了多少钱的题目以及一个月花费多少钱的题目。

四个“花费”区别讲解+练习+考点

(1) It takes him one hour to play computer games everyday.
(2) It took Miss Wang 30 yuan to buy this book.（）
总结：take一般用 “it”作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式“to do sth.”且一般只指花费时间。（注意take 随时态的变化形式）
☀ A. to write B. writing C. on writing D. write
4. It will _____ me too much time to read this book.
☀A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
5.This science book ____ me a great amount of money.
it
(形式主语)
钱
时间（较少用）
时间
sth./doing sth. cost sb.+时/钱
It takes sb. +时+to do sth.
Exercise
1. I have to ______them 20 pounds for this room each month.
☀A. pay B. paid C. cost D. took
(2) Miss Wang spent 30 yuan buying this book. →Miss Wang spent 30 yuan on this book.
总结：主语是“人”，可指花时间，也可指花钱
2. cost 过去式→（ cost）
sth./doing sth. cost sb.+时/钱

四花费练习题

四花费练习题花费是我们日常生活中不可避免的一部分，而有效地管理和控制花费则是每个人都应该学习和实践的技能。

本文将为大家提供四个花费练习题，帮助你更好地管理和规划个人财务。

练习题一：预算制定预算制定是花费管理的重要一环。

请你按照以下步骤制定一个月的支出预算：1. 记录每个月的固定支出，如房租、水电费、汽车贷款等。

2. 分析日常生活开销，如食品、日常用品、交通费等，并计算平均每月的花费。

3. 考虑其他因素，如医疗开销、应急备用金等，将适当的金额纳入预算。

4. 根据以上数据，制定一个合理的月度预算，并将其坚持执行。

练习题二：优化购物策略购物是花费的一个主要方面，而优化购物策略可以帮助我们省下不少开支。

请你针对以下情境，提出合适的购物策略：1. 在线购物 vs. 实体店购物：你是喜欢在网上购物还是去实体店购物？给出你的理由和优缺点。

2. 比价和折扣：你是如何寻找商品的最佳价格和折扣信息的？分享一些你的经验和技巧。

3. 购买决策：你通常在购买商品之前会做些什么？比如仔细研究、对比不同品牌等。

练习题三：节省能源与水资源能源和水资源的使用也会带来一定的花费，而节省能源和水资源不仅有环保的意义，也可以减少相应的开支。

请你分享一些常见的节省能源和水资源的方法，并解释为什么这些方法是有效的。

1. 节电措施：例如合理使用家电、使用LED节能灯等。

2. 水资源节约方法：例如修复漏水、合理利用洗衣机和洗碗机等。

3. 意识养成：你是如何培养自己的节约习惯的？为什么这种习惯对花费的控制有帮助？练习题四：投资与理财除了花费的管理，投资和理财也是个人财务管理的重要方面。

请你回答以下问题：1. 你是否有进行投资或理财的经验？如果有，请分享你的经验和教训。

2. 对于没有投资经验的人，你会建议他们从哪些方面入手，学习有关投资和理财的知识？3. 你对如何分配个人储蓄和投资有何建议？以保证财务安全和增值。

总结：本文提供了四个花费练习题，包括预算制定、优化购物策略、节省能源与水资源以及投资与理财。

初中英语四个“花费”详解及练习题

初中英语四个“花费”详解spend/take/cost/pay1．spend的主语通常是人，句型有：①(sb) spend some money/some time on sth. 花金钱/时间做某事•I spent fifty yuan on the coat.（花金钱）我花50元买了这件大衣。

•Why can't you spend a few bucks on a coat?（花金钱）（buck, 美元的非正式说法）为什么你不能花几美元买件外套呢？•I spent three hours on my homework.（花时间）我写作业花了3个小时②(sb) spend some money/some time (in) doing sth•I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat.（花金钱）（in可以省略）我花50元买了这件大衣。

•I spent three hours (in) doing my homework.（花时间）（in可以省略）我花了3个小时做作业。

•I spend at least six hours a week marking. （花时间）我每周至少要花六个小时批改作业。

③spend some time with sb. 和谁度过一段时间•I spent one week with my family during the Spring Festival.（度过时间）春节期间，我和家人一起呆了一个星期。

2．take常用于“花费”时间，后面常跟双宾语，其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物。

句型有：①It takes / took / will take sb. + 时间+ to do sth.•It will take me two days to do the work.这项工作将会花去我2天时间。

②Doing sth. / sth. takes sb. some time.•The work will take me two days.这项工作将会花去我2天时间。

(完整版)四个花费专题练习

spend /cost /pay /takeI ______fifty yuan on the coat.A. costB. payC. spendI ______fifty yuan buying the coat.A. costB. payC. spendHe _______three days on the work.A. costB. paidC. spentHe ______three days (in) doing the work.cost B. paid C. spentIt will ______ me two days to do the work.A. costB. payC. spendI'm interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital 。

This science book ____ me a great amount of money。

A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent1.用四种方式翻译以下句子：这件新裙子花了我200 元。

①②③④2. They spend too much time______the report [ ri'p:t ] 〔报道〕 .A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write3.--What beautiful shoes you ’ re wearing! They must be expensive[ iks'pensiv ] 〔贵〕．--No ，they only_____l0 yuan．4.--Will you please _____ for my dinner Peter?--Sure!A. spendB. payC. cost5. It will _____ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spend1〕单项选择：() 1.----How do you come to school?----By bike. Taking a bus may _____ much money. And walking ______ toomuch time.A. take; paysB. cost; takesC. pay; costsD. pay; takes() 2.She usually ________ much time shopping in the supermarkets.A spendsB costsC takesD pays() 3.American students spend ________ time _________ homework than Chinese students.A. fewer, doingB. less, to doC. less, doingD. least, doing2〕中考试题汇编：() 1. This kind of computer _______ too much. I can't afford one. (08泰州〕B. spendsC. paysD. costs() 2. It will ________ us several years to learn a foreign language well. (09无锡 )A. costB. takeC. spendD. use3. Since June 1st, 2021, when we want plastic bags in the supermarket, wehave to ________( 付款 ) them.(09 连云港 )4.He likes English. He spends lots of time __________(read) it every day. (09宿迁 )5.昨天他花了 10 分钟乘公共汽车去动物园。

“四个花费”spend,cost,take, pay讲解及对应中考练习

“四个花费”spend,cost,take, pay讲解及对应中考练习“四个花费”讲解及对应中考练习spend，cost，take, payspend，cost，take和pay的区别是历年考试的必考内容之一，虽然它们都可以表示"花费"，但用法却不尽相同，讲解如下：spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1) spend time／money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱)。

例：I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。

(2) spend time／money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。

例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间。

(3)spend money for sth.花钱买……。

例：His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了。

cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示"值"，常见用法如下：(1)sth. costs (sb.)＋金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。

例：A new computer costs a lot of money.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。

(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.)＋时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。

例记住这些新单词花了他很多时间。

他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。

注意：成本的过去式及过去分词都是成本，并且不能用于被动句。

拿后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：(1) It takes sb.＋时间＋to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间。

例：It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。

做某事。

带走某人。

时间，做某事花了某人多少时间。

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spend /cost /pay /take
I ______fifty yuan on the coat.
A. cost
B. pay
C. spend
D.take
I ______fifty yuan buying the coat.
A. cost
B. pay
C. spend
D.take
He _______ three days on the work.
A. cost
B. paid
C. spent
D.took
He ______ three days (in) doing the work.
cost B. paid C. spent D.took
It will ______ me two days to do the work.
A. cost
B. pay
C. spend
D.take
I'm interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital。

A. pay
B. get
C. take
D. Spend
This science book ____ me a great amount of money。

A. took
B. cost
C. used
D. spent
1.用四种方式翻译下列句子：
这件新裙子花了我200元。

①
②
③
④
2. They spend too much time ______ the report [ ri'p:t ]（报道）.
A. writing
B. to write
C. on writing
D. write
3. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive
[ iks'pensiv ]（贵）．
--No，they only_____l0 yuan．
A．spent B．took C．paid D．cost
4. --Will you please _____ for my dinner Peter?
--Sure!
A. spend
B. pay
C. cost
D.take
5. It will _____ me too much time to read this book.
A. take
B. cost
C. spend
D.pay
1）单项选择：
( ) 1. ----How do you come to school?
----By bike. Taking a bus may _____ much money. And walking ______ too much time.
A. take; pays
B. cost; takes
C. pay; costs
D. pay; takes
( ) 2. She usually ________ much time shopping in the supermarkets.
A spends
B costs
C takes
D pays
( ) 3. American students spend ________ time _________ homework than Chinese students.
A. fewer, doing
B. less, to do
C. less, doing
D. least, doing
2）中考试题汇编：
( ) 1. This kind of computer _______ too much. I can't afford one. (08泰州）
A.takes
B. spends
C. pays
D. costs
( ) 2. It will ________ us several years to learn a foreign language well. (09无锡)
A. cost
B. take
C. spend
D. use
3. Since June 1st, 2008, when we want plastic bags in the supermarket, we have to ________(付款) them. (09连云港)
4. He likes English. He spends lots of time __________(read) it every day. (09宿迁)
5. 昨天他花了10分钟乘公共汽车去动物园。

(09淮安)
It ____________________________________ yesterday.。