最新英语四个花费的区别

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初中英语中四个“花费”

初中英语中四个“花费”

take,spend,cost,pay的区别h.某事花费某人一些时间。

(1)Ittakessb.Sometimetodost做Ittookmetwohourstowritetheletter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。

.人花费时间在某事上(2)sb.spendsometimeonsth某Hespendsonehouronthehouseworkeveryday.他每天花费一小时在家务上。

t h.人花费时间做某事sb.spendsometime(in)doings某Hespendshalfanhour(in)readingEnglisheverymorning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。

(3)sth.costsb.somemoney某物花费某人多少钱Thiswatchcostsmethreehundredyuan.这个手表花费了我三百块钱。

(4)paysomemoneyforsth为.某物付多少钱Hepaystwodollarsforthispencil.同义句:1.Thebikecostme298yua这n.辆自行车花了我298元。

2.Ispent298yuanonthebike我.买这辆自行车花了298元。

3.Ipaid298yuanforthebike我.花了298元买这辆自行车。

注意点:cost主语一般为物;spend、pay主语一般为人。

(1)中it用做形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语。

习题:4.I'minterestedinanimals,soI_____________everySaturdaya lworkinginananimalhospit。

A.payB.getC.takeD.spend5.Thissciencebook____meagreatamountofmo。

n eyA.tookB.costedD.spent6.他用了多长时间看完了这本书?Howlongdid__________________tofinishreadingthebook? 7.我们花了两个小时才找到他的家。

四个“花费”区别讲解+练习+考点

四个“花费”区别讲解+练习+考点
(1) It takes him one hour to play computer games everyday.
(2) It took Miss Wang 30 yuan to buy this book.( )
总结:take一般用 “it”作形式主语,真正的主语 是不定式“to do sth.”且一般只指花费时间。 (注意take 随时态的变化形式)
☀ A. to write B. writing C. on writing D. write
4. It will _____ me too much time to read this book.
☀A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
5.This science book ____ me a great amount of money.
it
(形式主语)

时间(较少用)
时间
sth./doing sth. cost sb.+时/钱
It takes sb. +时+to do sth.
Exercise
1. I have to ______them 20 pounds for this room each month.
☀A. pay B. paid C. cost D. took
(2) Miss Wang spent 30 yuan buying this book. →Miss Wang spent 30 yuan on this book.
总结:主语是“人”,可指花时间,也可指花钱
2. cost 过去式→( cost)
sth./doing sth. cost sb.+时/钱

cost spend pay take区别

cost spend pay take区别

pay付款,付钱, 其主语是人。常 用结构为:sb pay money for或者 pay for…… eg:KangKang pays 15 yuan for the book. 康康花了15元买了这本书。 He will pay for the meal. 他将为这顿饭付款。
spend花费,(花时间、钱等), 其主语是人,结构为: spend……on sth或者 spend……(in)doing sth eg:He spends too much time on watch TV. =Hching TV. 他看电视的时间花得太多了。
take花费(时间),其结构为: it takes sb time to do sth eg:It takes me half an hour cook for my sister yesterday. 昨天给我妹妹煮饭花了我半个 小时。
• They spend too much time the report • A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write • --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive [ iks'pensiv ] • --No,they only——l0 yuan. • A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost
• --Sure! • A. spend B. pay C. cost D.take • It will me too much time to read this book. • A. take B. cost C. spend D.pay • This science book ____ me a great amoun t of money. A. took B. cost C. used D. spent

(完整版)英语四个花费的区别

(完整版)英语四个花费的区别

优加星教育让优秀成为一种习惯四个花费”精讲及练习一、spend 的主语通常是人,句型有:1. (sb) spe nd some mon ey/some time on sth2. (sb) spe nd some mon ey/some time (in) doing sth例如:I spe nt fifty yua n on the coat. = I spe nt fifty yua n (in) buying the coat.我花50元买了这件大衣。

He spe nt three days on the work. = He spe nd three days (in) doing the work. 我干这项工作用了3天。

3. spe nd money for sth. 花钱买...例如:His mo ney was spe nt for books. 他的钱用来买书了。

二、take 常用于“占用、花费”时间,后面常跟双宾语,其主语通常为形式主语"it"或物。

句型有:1. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth例如:It will take me two days to do the work. 这项工作将会花去我2天时间。

2. Doing sth./sth. takes sb. some time.例如:The work will take me two days. 这项工作将会花去我2天时间。

Repairi ng this car took him the whole after noon. 他花了一下午修车。

It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses. =Draw ing the beautiful horses took me threeyears.画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间。

英语花费四种用法的区别

英语花费四种用法的区别

英语花费四种用法的区别spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1)sb. spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。

(2)sb.spend time / money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。

例:I spent fifty yuan on the coat。

= I spent fifty yuan (in)buying the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。

He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days (in)doing the work。

我干这项工作用了3天。

(3)。

spend money for sth。

花钱买例如:His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了.cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示”值",常见用法如下:(1)sth. costs (sb。

) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。

例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。

(2)(doing)sth. costs (sb.)+时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。

例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time。

他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词.注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。

take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1)It takes sb。

+时间+to do sth。

做某事花了某人多少时间。

例:It took them three years to build this road。

他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。

(2)doing sth。

takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。

例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。

四大花费英语用法

四大花费英语用法

四大花费英语用法四个花费spend、take、pay、cost的用法英语如下:1、spend的用法和句型。

通常情况下,spend的主语为人,表示某人花费了时间或金钱。

其常用句型有两个:somebody spend money/time on something;somebody spend money/time in doing something。

均表示:某人花了……时间/金钱在某物(某件事)。

2、take的用法和句型。

take常用于花费或者占用时间,主语常为形式主语it,后面常跟双宾语。

其常用句型有:It takes/took somebody time to do something;(Doing)something takes somebody time.3、pay的用法。

pay为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语通常为人。

常用句型有:somebody pays some money for sth;pay money back还钱;pay off one’s money 还清钱。

4、cost的用法和句型。

cost的主语是物或者某个活动,同时,也可以表达“值多少”的意思。

句型有:something costs sb…… money;doing something costs somebody……time.花费例句1、It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两钟头的时间。

2、He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning.他每日早晨花三十分钟读英文。

3、He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务活。

英语花费四种用法的区别

英语花费四种用法的区别

spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1)sb. spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。

(2) time /money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。

例:I spent fifty yuan on the coat. = I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat.我花50元买了这件大衣。

He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days (in) doing t he work.我干这项工作用了3天。

(3).spend money for sth. 花钱买例如:His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了。

cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值",常见用法如下:(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。

例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。

(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。

例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。

注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。

take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1)It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。

例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。

(2)doing sth. takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。

例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。

英语四个花费的区别

英语四个花费的区别

英语四个花费的区别1、spend的主语必须是人。

2、cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”。

3、take后面常跟双宾语。

4、pay的基本用法是pay (sb.) money for sth.付钱(给某人)买……。

扩展资料花费的使用方法:1、spend的主语必需是人,常用来下面结构:(1)spend time/money on sth.在……上耗费时间(金钱)。

(2)spend time/money(in)doing sth.耗费时间(金钱)做某事(3)spend money for sth.用钱买……。

2、cost的`主语是物或者某类活动,也可以表明“值”,常见使用方法如下:(1)sth.costs(sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。

(2)(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。

注意:cost的过去时及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用来被动句。

3、take后边常跟双宾语,常见使用方法有下面几类:(1)It takes sb.+时间+todo sth.做某事花了某人多少时间。

(2)doing sth. takes sb.+时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。

4、pay的基础使用方法是:(1)pay(sb.)money for sth.付钱(给某人)买……。

(2)pay for sth.付……的钱。

(3)pay for sb.替某人付钱。

(4)pay sb.付钱给某人。

(5)pay money back还钱(6)pay off one's money还清钱。

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四个“花费”精讲及练习
一、spend的主语通常是人,句型有:
1. (sb) spend some money/some time on sth
2. (sb) spend some money/some time (in) doing sth
例如:
I spent fifty yuan on the coat. = I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat.
我花50元买了这件大衣。

He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days (in) doing the work. 我干这项工作用了3天。

3. spend money for sth. 花钱买……
例如:His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。

二、take常用于“占用、花费”时间,后面常跟双宾语,其主语通常为形式主语"it"或物。

句型有:
1. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth
例如:It will take me two days to do the work. 这项工作将会花去我2天时间。

2. Doing sth./sth. takes sb. some time.
例如:The work will take me two days. 这项工作将会花去我2天时间。

Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。

It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses. =Drawing the beautiful horses took me three years. 画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间。

三、pay为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语通常是人,句型有:
1. sb. pays some money for sth
例如:I paid fifty yuan for the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。

2. pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……
例如:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。

3. pay money back 还钱
例如:May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗?下周还你。

4. pay off one's money还清钱
四、cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”。

句型有:
1. sth. costs (sb.) +money某物花了(某人)多少钱
例如:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。

2. (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +time 某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间
例如:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。

注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。

1.她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.
It________ to do this experiment.
2.他用了多长时间看完了这本书?
How long did ______ to finish reading the book?
3.我们花了两个小时才找到他的家
_________ _________ two hours _________ _________ his home.
4.她在服装上花了很多钱。

She _______ lots of money_______ dresses.
5.我昨天花费两个小时完成作业
I _______my homework yesterday.
6.从广州开车到清远需要多长时间?
How long does______ to drive from Guangzhou to Qingyuan?
7.我每天晚饭后花半个小时看中央电视台新闻。

It _______ _______ half an hour _______ _______ the CCTV News after supper every day.
8.昨天我花了两个钟头的时间完成这项工作。

_______ _______ me two hours _______ _______ the work yesterday.
9.我花了2000多元买这手机,这个月的午餐就得吃面包。

The mobile phone_______ _______ more than 2000 yuan. I have to have bread _______ _______ this mont
h.
10.她每天花半小时读英语。

She ______ half an hour_____ English every day.
11.他用了多长时间看完了这本书?
How long did ________ to finish reading the book?
12.昨天我花了3个小时做作业。

I _______ three hours ________my homework yesterday.
13.每年他花在买书方面花很多钱。

Every year he _______ a lot of money_______ books.
单项选择
1. --- How much does your new bike _____ ?
---- I _____ 300 yuan ____ it.
A. pay spend···on B. cost, buy···for C spend; paid···on D. cost; paid···for
2.Tom spent 200 yuan______this book.
A . in B. on C. for D. with
3.It will_____you half an hour to walk there.
A . spend B. cost C. take D. pay
4.It ______me two days to finish the work.
A . took B. cost C. spent D. paid
5.---How much did you______for this MP4, Sally?
---I got it for 800 yuan.
A.
B. pay B. spend
C. take
D. cost
答案
1.took her three months
2.it take him
3. We spent, in getting
4.paid for
5.spent two hours finishing
6.it take
7.takes me, to watch
8.It took, to finish
9.cost me, for lunch 10.spends, reading 11 it take him 12.took to finish 13 pays for
1-5D B C A A。

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