9b unit 1 练习
牛津译林版九年级英语下册9BUnit1单元综合测试(含答案)
9B Unit1单元综合测试一、单项填空(20分)( )1. In this exam, you will be asked to write an article of about .A. 90-wordsB. 90-wordC. 90 wordsD. 90 word's ( )2. The water in the river three feet last night because of the sudden flood.A. raisedB. roseC. grewD. added( )3. He fell asleep with a book open on his knees.A. layB. liesC. is lyingD. lying( )4. ―Which of the two m agazines wil l you take?―I will take though I find of them are very usefu1.A. all; bothB.either; eitherC. either; neitherD. either: both ( )5. ―Do you mind making some room for me, sir?―.A. Yes, we doB. Yes, I willC. No, you don'tD. Certainly not ( )6. Suzhou is well-known the people in China the land of Fish and Rice.A. for; asB. to; asC. to; forD. as; for( )7. A man Mr Smith is waiting for you outside. He has to tell you.A. called; something importantB. is called; something importantC. called;important somethingD. calling; important something( )8. She enjoyed her visit to Beijing she took a lot of photos with the new camera.A. so much thatB. so many thatC. as much asD. so many as( )9. Many people found to see the sunset by the sea.A. it's a pleasureB. it's pleasantC. it pleasantD. that pleasant ( )10. When I the museum, I found that it .A. arrived; closedB. arrived; was closedC. reached; closed C. reached; was closed( )11. ―Is your father a teacher?―Well, he .A. used toB. was used toC. used to beD. is used to be( )12. ―Who was calling you on the phone j ust now?―.A. That's himB. It was TomC. This was someoneD. Maybe Jim's( )13. About of the engineers in my company seem to he in their .A. second-nine; fortiesB. two-ninths; fortiesC. second-ninths; fortiethD. two-nine; fourth( )14. I think this kind of mobile phone will be fashionable this year, I'm not completely sure.A. asB. ifC. untilD. though( )15. is so nice to have good friends.A. It; suchB. That; suchC. It; soD. That; so( )16. The population of China is much than that of country in Africa.A. more; anyB. bigger; any otherC. more; any otherD. bigger; any( )17. The piano played by my friend most space of his study.A. takes upB. takes offC. takes inD. takes out of ( )18. ―Did you enjoy yourself at the party?―Yes,, I've never been to one before.A. a more excitingB. the most excitedC. a more excitedD. the most exciting( )19. ―Have you seen the film Gravity?―Yes, it's worth . The scenes in space are amazing that I've seen ittwice.A. seeing: tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such( )20.—Oh, what a bad memory I have! I forgot your umbrella.—. It is sunny. I don't need it today.A. Never mindB.You're welcomeC. No problemD. All right二、完形填空(10分)Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However，there was a 1 barrier(障碍)for her there. It was very 2 for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from that of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to 3 an orphanage(孤儿院).All the children there werevery young. At first，Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children 4 and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children 5 at her. She felt a lithe relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started 6 a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the 7 ，another child went up to Jenny and started singing. Then more children joined. They 8 many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela's eyes on her, Jenny had an 9 feeling from her heart: " See I don't have any language barriers here. We can speak and communicate! " At that moment，she understood:we're all simple human, and we have the ability to 10 with each other.( )1. A. transport B. food C. language D. tour( )2. A. nice B. strange C. lucky D. difficult ( )3. A. show B. visit C. build D. improve ( )4. A. slowly B. early C. hardly D. easily( )5. A. moved B. laughed C. shouted D. smiled( )6. A. singing B. writing C. saying D. playing ( )7. A. club B. talk C. fun D. dance( )8. A. forgot B. remembered C. shared D. missed( )9. A. awful B. excited C. active D. important ( )10. A. communicate B. laugh C. stay D. travel三、阅读理解(20分)(A)When I was about 12，I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点).Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn't a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受)her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, "Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you're really likes Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said." I did as he told me and to my surprise, I found that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. "That's just for you，" he said. "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be helpful to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all，but hear the truth and do what you think is right. " Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure all your life!( )1. How did the writer feel when her friend pointed out her shortcomings at first?A. Happy.B. Thankful.C. Unhappy.D. Nothing.( )2. What did the writer's father do after he heard her complaints(抱怨)?A. He agreed with her "enemy".B. He let her continue to put up with her "enemy".C. He told her to write down all her "enemy" had said about her.D. He told her not to pay attention to what her "enemy" had said.( )3. The writer felt when she did the things as her father had told her.A. surprisedB. angryC. disappointedD. sad( )4. Which of the following can we know from the passage?A. The "enemy" thought the writer was pretty.B. The "enemy" thought the writer studied hard.C. The writer and her "enemy" became best friends at last.D. The writer is thankful to her father.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. My ParentsB. A Good FriendC. An EnemyD. The Best Advice(B)In the most southern part of our planet, there's a place that's covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica(南极洲):the coldest, windiest and harshest(恶劣的)place on the Earth.As the world's least-known place,Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine(海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is people's daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather.Sleep is also difficult. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period，Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create "night".Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force(七级以上的) winds. They can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.What's more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations，two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists' passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful tnat one day they will step every corner of this icy land.( )6. From Paragraph 1，we learn that Antarctica .A. is covered with snow and iceB. rains heavily from time to timeC. has little wind most of the timeD. has sunshine during every night( )7. Scientists from China go to Antarctica to .A. find out ways to control water pollutionB. research climate change and marine biology.C. grow plants and vegetables m special conditionD. stop the hunters from killing. the marine life( )8. In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to .A. wear more clothes to keep warmB. cover the windows with black clothC. connect research stations with ropesD. eat more fried and canned vegetames( )9. We can replace(替换)the underlined word "passion" m the last paragraph with .A. strong loveB. full preparationC. pleasant introductionD. amazing imagination( )10. The passage is mainly about .A. views of AntarcticaB. exploring(探索)AntarcticaC. how to survive in AntarcticaD. climate changes of Antarctica四、单词拼写(12分)1. It's said that there will be a (庙会)in this street on March 27th.2. From the top of the mountain, you can see a lake with an island in the (中央).3. They have (提高)oil prices by more than 10 percent.by more than 10 percent.4. I could see him (指)at me and telling the other visitors what I said.5. It was very (累人的)but I was happy since I saw beautiful scenes.6. Most people liked to use (筷子)made of bamboos in the past.7. In the front of the company, there are three (旗帜)of different countries.8. Nearly three (四分之一)of the earth is covered with water.9. As the old saying goes, "Man struggle (奋斗)，water flows downwards." We should keep working for a bright future.10.―Why do you prefer this restaurant?―Because it provides a high of service.11.―How do Chine se people get warm in winter?―People in the south usually use the air conditioner(空调)while people in cities have public heating system.12.―Large numbers of students came to learn our culture in Tang dynasty.―Yes. I have been to Tokyo and people there admire Chinese culture a lot.五、完成句子(18分)1.漓江两岸，群山耸立，形状各异。
9B Unit1 Life on Mars Period3 课时训练
9B Unit l Life on MarsPeriod3 (Vocabulary)一、词组翻译1．被钉到墙上_____________________ 2．被连接到…_________________________ 3．和某人交朋友___________________ 4．有许多记忆空间_____________________ 5．能被贮存好几个月_______________ 6．阻止我们在空中飘___________________ 7．为太空服提供能量________________ 8．拍摄高清晰的图像___________________ 二、单词拼写1．These boots will probably become very __________(时髦)．2．The bus is too _________(拥挤)to hold so many people．3．It is not certain whether these plants can ____________(生产)water．4．Gravity will be a problem for the early___________(移居者)on Mars．5．Can you 1end your ____________(数码的)camera to me on my birthday?6．My mobile phone can __________(储存)400 telephone numbers．7．The climber carried some food in a __________(背包)on his back．8．Astronauts in space have to eat ___________(干缩的)food．9．My new camera takes____________(高质量的)images．10．We’ll need a flat___________(表面)to play the game on．三、选择填空( )1．一I’m sorry I don’t understand________．一Don’t worry．I’ll repeat it．A．what you said B．which you saidC．what did you say D．which did you say( )2．How do people usually_______in the office?A．put on B．wear C．dress D．dress up( )3．I_________a story when the doorbell_________．A．was reading；rang B．read；was ringingC．has read；rang D．was reading；ringing( )4．一I’d like a Walkman，Sir．—Here are all kinds of Walkmans for you________．A．choosing from B．to choose C．to choose from D．chosen from( )5．一Wow，so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy．一Anyway，you have to make a________．A．conclusion B．connection C．decision D．presentation( )6.Perhaps we will live in______________ dome on Mars.A.a 8-bedroomsB.an 8-bedroomC.a 8-bedroomsD.an 8-bedrooms( )7.There will be a very interesting programme on TV right now. ____ the TV, please.A.OpenB.Turn onC.OpeningD.Turning on( )8.The robot designed by the company was designed to help students with their studies. This is ___________ .A.an exciting newsB.an excited newsC.exciting newsD.excited news( )9.Space travel will make people____________ .A.feel happyB.feeling happyC.to feel happyD.feeling happily ( )10.—Will the journey to Mars be____________ ?—No, I think it will be____________ .A.enjoy, frightenedB.enjoyable, frightenedC.enjoy, frighteningD.enjoyable, frightening四、完形填空Dear Sir，I would like to make a comment on the plastic bags which we use in our daily 1ife．I thought that the 1 effect from all these bags on our environment was well 2 and that most people know they should not keep 3 them but collect them in the dustbin．However，one of the 4 near my house seems to 5 more of these bags than ever before．Red ones，white ones and blue ones-it makes no 6 ．They don’t care about the 7 of environment．They keep using plastic bags to wrap most of the things every day．8 I wentshopping the other day，I bought two things,1 was given three bags to wrap 9 ．Is it necessary to use so many bags? Everyone should realize how 10 it is to clean our environment．Yours faithfully，Tony Wang ( )1．A．huge B．good C．bad D．boring( )2．A．known B．taught C．done D．kept( )3．A．taking B．putting C．sending D．throwing( )4．A．factories B．offices C．stations D．shops( )5．A．sell B．use C．have D．pass( )6．A．difference．B．difficulty C．use D．trouble( )7．A．questions B．problems C．business D．mistakes( )8．A．Where B．When C．While D．If( )9．A．it B．this C．them D．that( )10．A．important B．special C．comfortable D．excellent五、阅读理解The journey to the moon has been the first step towards future exploration（探险)space. The distance between the moon and the earth is very short indeed when compared the distances between earth and the other planets. Mars, the nearest planet to Earth is millions of miles away! Traveling to the planets will be man's next aim. Such travels will be more challenging(挑战) than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous(冒险).Recently, two American spaceships, Vikings 1 and 2, landed on Mars trying to discover whether that planet has any life on it. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither confirmed（确认）nor ruled out. Russians have discovered that the surface of Venus(金星) is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere of Venus is extremely dense(稠) and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the earth's atmosphere.Scientists believe man may find planets, which have the same conditions as those we have on earth, but man should realize the earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.( )1. According to the passage, traveling to the planets will be_________A. much easier and even more interestingB. far more exciting and dangerousC. man's final aimD. man's first step( )2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon.B. The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.C. Of all the planets, Mars is the nearest to the earth.D. All the planets are much farther to the earth.( )3. From the passage, we can guess__________A. there is life on MarsB. there is no life on MarsC. the atmosphere of Mars is not so dense as that of VenusD. Scientists will have little hope to find the answers( )4. Man can live on under the conditions of_____________A. much too hot surfaceB. the same pressure as we get on the earthC. normal atmosphere as we have on the earthD. both B and C( )5. Scientists think we should take care of our earth because____________A. no other planets are going to take the place of the earthB. everything needed is provided by the earthC. the only home of man will be the earth for a long timeD. the dream to find another home for man will come true六、句子翻译1．请不要阻止我看电视上的新闻。
译林版英语九年级下册Unit1单元测试
9B Unit1测试卷一选择填空( )1. _________ we stay in Japan, we’ll visit Mount Fuji.A. DuringB. WhenC. UntilD. Before( )2. It’s said that the hidden treasure was found in ________ cave of the mountains.A. someB. anyC. everyD. each( )3. Look! Between the two trees ________ a young boy.A. isB. areC. lieD. are lying( )4. We’d better get up before 5 a.m. tomorrow so that we won’t miss the _______ of the sun.A. riseB. raiseC. risingD. raising( )5. I’m sorry to ______ too much of your time. A. take on B. take up C. take away D. take off( )6. I think Mount Fuji is well worth _____. A. visit B. travelling C. visiting to D. travelling to( )7. It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ______ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what( )8. Now _________ people like to write letters to others and they prefer e-mails.A. only fewB. very fewC. a fewD. lots of( )9. The Great Wall runs ________many forests _______northern China.A. across, acrossB. through, throughC. across, throughD. through, across( )10. _________ the fans are waiting for the popular singer outside the concert hall.A. Two thousandB. Thousands ofC. Two thousands ofD. Two thousand of( )11. She seldom eats candies, _________ she? _________, though she likes them very much.A. does, YesB. does, NoC. doesn’t, YesD. doesn’t Yes ( )12. Do you know the way to the company _________ your father work?A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in what( )13. I told the young boy __________.A. that the sun rose in the eastB. he would leave for Beijing for 2 monthsC. who to make friends with himD. which was the way to the bookshop( )14. ---____ it is from our own planet Earth to Mars! --Yes, it takes months to travel to Mars by spacecraft.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often( )15. He found _________ difficult to improve his English __________ th e teacher’s help.A. it is; withoutB. it was; withC. it; withoutD. that is; with( )16. He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed.A such; a fewB such; fewC so; a fewD so; few( )17. ---I am o ut of breath. I can’t go any further. ---__________. I am sure you can make it.A. No problemB. What a pityC. Not badD. Come on二完形填空Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier(障碍) for her there. It was very 18 for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from19 of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to 20 an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children 21 and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children 22 her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started 23 a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(节奏) was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the 24 , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They 25 many smiles together.From the other side of th e hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela’s26on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I don’t have any language barriers here. We 27 speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: we’re all simple hum an, and we have the ability to connect with each other.( )18. A. nice B. dangerous C. difficult D. easy( )19. A. these B. those C. this D. that( )20. A. show B. visit C. build D. improve( )21. A. slowly B. early C. hardly D. easily( )22. A. looked at B. laughed at C. shouted at D. smiled at( )23. A. singing B. writing C. saying D. playing( )24. A. club B. talk C. fun D. dance( )25. A. forgot B. remembered C. shared D. missed( )26. A. hands B. eyes C. influence D. question( )27. A. can B. must C. need D. should三阅读理解people. The best job for Jane is________.A. the full—time secretaryB. the shop assistantC. the computer trained secretaryD. the part—time work at the weekend29. If Ann gets the job as a computer trained secretary, she’ll probably work____A. in a factoryB. in a shopC. in a companyD. in a school30. If Alice applies for the position at United Business Lid, she needs_____.A. 2 years’ experienceB. computer skillsC. to work at the weekendD. to work in the evening(B)Children with autism (自闭症) may learn better from robots than from human teachers, according to an experiment at Topeliffe Primary School in Birmingham.Head teacher Ian Lowe said, "The robots have no feelings, so children with autism find it easier to get in touch with the robots than with their teacher."He added, "They look like real men, and they are very cute. Children with autism are hard to communicate with adults and with other children, but for some reason they can accept these robots."The robots are knee-high and move like children. The school is using them to teach phonics (读音法) and play cards or memory and imitation (模仿) games with children aged from five to ten."We do different activities with the robots acting as a model for the children's behaviour. For example, memory games, which get the children to imitate the robots' movements, can help them become involved and motivated in learning." Dr. Guldberg said, "It can be very difficult to get children with autism to pay attention. We are amazed to see how involved they can be when they are working with the robots."She added, "If you can meet the needs of children with autism, you can meet the needs of all children. When people feel safe and are motivated, they learn much better."31. Why does Topeliffe Primary School use the two robots?A. To teach children with autism phonics.B. To teach children with autism memory games.C. To help children with autism be involved in learning.D. To help children with autism imitate the robots' movements.32. What does the underlined word "motivated" mean in the passage?A. encouragedB. experiencedC. organizedD. shocked33. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. People learn much better if they feel safe and are motivated.B. Topeliffe Primary School is using the robots to teach children of all ages.C. Children with autism may become better from human teachers than robots.D. The needs of children with autism are the same as those of the other children.(C)It's Friday evening. My daughters, 3 and 9, sigh (叹息) when I gently take the iPads away from their laps. Oneby one, our screens are turned off. We light the candles and sit down to have a big meal.Most people in our lives know they will not be able to contact us by using computer or mobile phones for 24 hours. And so it has gone, every week for three years. We call it our "Technology Shabbat (科技安息日)" which lasts from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday.I first understood the importance of disconnecting in 2008, when my father was told that he had got brain cancer. Some days he would have only one good hour, and I wasn't willing to be disturbed when I was with him, so I'd turn off my mobile phone.Soon after, encouraged by National Day of Unplugging (全国断网断电日) on March 1st, my husband and I decided to unplug for one full day every week.During our "Technology Shabbats", time slows. Our Saturdays now feel like mini-vacations. We drive our car or ride our bike. We, with our kids, work in the garden, play board games and cook meals. I feel more balanced. I feel like a better mother, wife and person.Keeping a balance between the good and the bad of technology is my lasting state. The technology we've created makes it possible for us to share knowledge and take in various ideas all over the world. But the technology also takes something away from us. When we stay up late at night linking (连接) from website to website or sending messages or e-mailing, we click again, and again, and again until we've overloaded (超负荷的).When we rush into the time full of high technology, it's necessary for us to pay attention to what we are doing online and when we should go off.I will always remember the most important thing in my family: "Technology Shabbat".32. When is "Technology Shabbat" in the writer's family?A. Only on Sunday.B. From sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday.C. Only on Friday.D. From sunset on Saturday to sunset on Sunday.33. The writer's family have "Technology Shabbat" every week mainly because they hope to ________.A. save energyB. enjoy life togetherC. stay away from othersD. follow National Day of Unplugging34. What do the writer's family NOT do during their "Technology Shabbats"?A. They drive their car or ride bikes for mini-vacations.B. They light the candles and sit down to have a big meal.C. They work in the garden, play board games and cook meals.D. They stay up late at night linking from website to website.35. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Every family must have "Technology Shabbat".B. A woman should learn to be a good mother or wife.C. People need to stay away from technology properly.D. People had better not send messages, e-mail or chat online(D)Saying no starts small“All right then —just one more piece...” Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isn’t just girls. Most of us find it hard to say “no” to something attractive. However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people’s lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow (圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor (教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles（肌肉）. Even a little practice can strengthen（加强）our overall self-control if we do it regularly.You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can “get tired”. Don’t try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don’t have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good night’s sleep and by eating well.38. The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used toA. prove that girls have weak willpowerB. introduce the topic of willpower to the readersC. show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsD. show the connection between willpower and success39. What can we infer from the experiment?A. The scientists had already known the results before the experiment.B. It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.C. The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.D. The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?A. You should have a goal every day.B. Good rest and proper diet can help.C. Willpower needs to be exercised regularly.D. Keep willpower from being used too much.41. What is the article mainly about?A. How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.B. How willpower affects people’s lives and how it is similar to muscles.C. How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.D. How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other四用所给单词的适当形式填空1.It’s ___________ to look after pre-school children for young mothers. (tire)2.They will carry on a study of ___________ and Pakistanis living in Southall. (India )3.It’s said that No1 People’s hospital _________ in the middle of our city in the past. (lie)4.Grey stone ________ go up to the house. (台阶)5.Is Shanghai in the ______ part of China. (东方)6.The airport has been in ______ for ten years. (工作)7.She is amazed at the clock ______ on the wall. (悬挂)8.There’re fifty ____________ in the USA, and Alaska is the largest one. (州)9.There are some big factories in the __________ of the town. (东南方)10.Which of the ______________ is the biggest in that country? (集市)五动词填空1.No attention was paid to the girl that _______ (sit) in the corner of the classroom at that time.2.You can have a day off unless the latest news ________________ (record) tomorrow.3.---_____ you _____ (review) your lessons for your coming exam? ---Yes, I did it half an hour ago.4.I find the notices which __________ (hang) by you at the entrance missing.5.We are sure that the price of gasoline ___________ (fall) over the last year.6.I’m so hungr y that I hope my mum _________ (make) a big dinner at home now.7.The show ___________ (begin) with sing and dance is a big success.8.This kind of medicine will lead to death if too much ________. (take)9.---What’s the noise? ---Oh, there are some children ___________ (plan) their coming holiday.10.Three quarters of the room where we often have parties ___________ (take) up by the piano.11.---What are you talking about? --- The posters __________ (show) at the hall.六中译英1. 借助于科技，电脑的价格越来越便宜。
牛津译林版9B 第一单元复习专题练习—动词填空含答案
牛津译林版9B 第一单元复习专题练习—动词填空1.If farmers keep (take) the land, wild animals will have nowhere to live2.Simon tried his best but he (fail) again.3.Would you please show me how (use) chopsticks?4.I (buy)two books, and you can read either of them.5.Some pictures (hang) on the hall. now.6.There are two policemen (guard) at the gate of the building.7.—I called you at 7 yesterday evening, but you were not at home.—I (have) dinner out with my friends at that time.8.So far, Mr. Brown and his wife (teach) English at our school for ten years.9.It was Mary who (pick) up the wallet.10.She lay down because she (have) a headache.11.A ship from South Korea (sink) into the sea on April 16 ,2014.12.1.He lay down on the bench and soon (fall) asleep.13.I think it is not polite (point) at others.e on, we still have a long way ( go.)15.Who (knock) at the door just now? It was my my cousin.16.He used ( play) football a lot, but he doesn't play it very often now.17.She saw some boys (play) near the river when he passed by.18.Before the bridge (build) across the river, the villages had to take a boat to the other side.19.The silly woman spent all the money she had : (buy) her clothes.20.The volunteers for the community service (do) a good job.21. The old stone bridge,_________ (lie) in the east of the small town, has a history of 350 years.22.In order ( pass) the exam, my sister worked as hard as she could.23.The price of cotton (rise) a lot.As a result, the factories plan to raise the price of their cotton clothes.24.We have great fun (cycle) around Nanjing.25.It is necessary to tell him (put) on more clothes because it"s cold outside,26.They built watchtowers (protect) the village from robbers.27.I ( write) to you, because I am afraid to talk about it face to face.28.In 50 years of travelling .he ( travel) every country in the world.29. Go on _______ (finish) the other exercise after you finish this one.30.When Mary got home, her father ( cook).31.I want to buy this kind of cloth, because I (tell) the cloth washes well.32.The magazine is well worth (read) so he advised me to buy it.33.Tony got up early in order to (be) the first one to get to the classroom.34.The boy raised his hand and asked if the sun (rise) in the east every day.35. You're not so different now. You still love to (praise) when you've done well.36. It __________ (report) that H7N7 is spreading in some cities and towns this winter.37. While I _________ (walk) along the river, my mobile phone rang from my cousin Millie.38. Unless it is fine this weekend, our spring field trip __________ (cancel).39. It’s said that the air in this city not very clean, but I don’t think the pollution is as serious as I _________ (imagine).40. We are told not (take) much money unless we need to buy presents for our parents.参考答案1.taking2. failed3. to use4. have bought5. are hanging6.guarding7. was having8.have taught9. picked 10. had11.sank 12. fell 13. to point 14. to go 15. was knocking16. to play 17. playing 18. was built 19. buying 20. are doingy 22. to pass 23. has risen 24. cycling 25. to put26. to protect 27. am writing 28.has travelled 29.finishing 30. was cooking 31.am told 32. reading 33. be 34. rises 35.be praised36.is reported 37.was walking; 38.will be canceled 39.imagined; 40. to take。
【译林版】初三英语练习(9BUnit1)-附答案
初三英语练习（9B Unitl ）一、词汇检测（15分）1. It's said that there will be an （地下的）shopping centre in our town .2. New York is in the （东部）part of the USA . It's a busy and great city.3. My little cat Mimi was found （躺）in the sun when 1 walked past.4. Some people prefer （日本的）food as it's delicious.5. In the old times , most people thought the （形状）of the earth was flat .6. The park is （东南方）of our school , so we always play in it after schoo1 .7. We are very pleased with the good （服务）in this restaurant.8. The standard of your work has fallen from the （水平）we expect fro you . 9. Mr Li walked into the bedroom and （悬挂）his coat on the wall . 10. Farmers are encouraged to use （科技）as a tool to develop agriculturel 11. To Mr Wang , teaching is a （累人的）but happy thing .12. The theatre is about three （四分之一 ）full . The film is very interesting 13.一 What's the of China?— More than 1.3 billion in 20l4 . It will be larger this year .14.一 Do you have any friends?—Yes. They taught me Hindi .15. — Western people use forks and knives to have dinner.— Yes. While we Chinese , as everyone knows, use.二、单项填空（20分））1. is a good idea to bring your camera because you may take photos .C. ThatDo Whatafter you visit Korea?——ThailandC. 1eave for D . arrive at of the restaurant.C. surfaceD. service）4. The White House is a beautiful building a big gardenand many trees. A . hasB . which have C. have D . with）5. , we met Lucy .A . On the way schoolB . In the way back to school C.On the way to schoo1D .On the way back to here）6. His friends found him everything that happened .A . it's necessary to tellB . that necessary telling C.it necessary to tellD. necessary to tell）7. of the students in our school showing great interest in water skiing .A . Two third ; are B. Two thirds ; is C. Second threes; areD. Two third ; are）8. Shanghai lies the east of China and _____________________ t he north- east ofGuangdong . A . in ; inB. to; toC. to; inD. in; to）9. — Would you like to go riding with me tomorrow? —Sure, I'm busy.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. unless( )10. The doctor advised my uncle to give up smoking , but didn't help .（（（（（（ （（（A . ThisB. It）2.一 Which country would you like to A .arrive B . get）3. The customers are pleased with the A . balance B. experienceA . helpB . it C. who D . which( )11. It was such a day that 1 felt so .A . tiring ; tiredB . tiring ; tiring C. tired ; tired D . tired ; tiring ( )12. Sandy has 1ots of kites different shapes and colours.A . atB . from C. with D . in( )13. There are many shops on side of the street and they untilmidnight every day .A . both; are openB . either; aren't closedC. either； are closed D . both； aren't closed( )14. Shanghai is not only famous its beauty but also famous aninternational city .A . for; for B. as; as C. for; as D. as; for( )15. We decide to make a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10 : 30 P. m.A . that B. this C. it D . one( )16. The experts think that India's population may be than China's 2020.A. much; byB. more; inC. 1arger; byD. 1arger; on ( )17. — Can a plane fly the Atlantic Ocean?-Yes, but it needs to go the clouds for hours .A. across; throughB. through; overC. across; acrossD. over; in ( )18. of them felt very tired but quite happy after sports meeting.A . Everyone; a two days B. Every one; the two daysC. Every one; a two- day D . None; a two day( )19. I think important we should learn English well .A. is; thatB. it; thatC. it's; whatD. it; what ( )20. — Hi . Linda . I felt so nervous about tomorrow 's test.一. You can pass it.A . Take it easyB . CongratulationsC. Have a good time D . Help yourself三、完形填空(10分)Years ago。
9B Unit1 Life on Mars 课时练习3(Vocabulary)
9B Unit l Life on Mars课时练习3 (Vocabulary)一、根据句意及所给首字母或中文提示，完成下列句子1．Dried food can be_________(储存)for many months．2．Special boots are used to walk on the_________(表面)of the planet．3．A h_______ protects the head and is connected to the air tank．4．With the d_________of science，our lives have changed a lot．5．A power pack p____________energy for the spacesuit．二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．It was_________(difficulty)for human beings to predict weather in the pa2．They found it impossible__________(tie)the boat to the tree within 50 seconds．3．Mr Smith couldn’t sleep well，so he took some________(sleep)pills．4．Most of us don’t like_________(dry)food．5．The old should__________(care)for by us．三、选择填空( )1．一I’m sorry I don’t understand________．一Don’t worry．I’ll repeat it．A．what you said B．which you saidC．what did you say D．which did you say( )2．How do people usually_______in the office?A．put on B．wear C．dress D．dress up( )3．I_________a story when the doorbell_________．A．was reading；rang B．read；was ringingC．has read；rang D．was reading；ringing( )4．一I’d like a Walkman，Sir．——Here are all kinds of Walkmans for you________．A．choosing from B．to choose C．to choose from D．chosen from( )5．一Wow，so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy．一Anyway，you have to make a________．A．conclusion B．connection C．decision D．presentation四、完形填空Dear Sir，I would like to make a comment on the plastic bags which we use in our daily 1ife．I thought that the 1 effect from all these bags on our environment was well 2 and that most people know they should not keep 3 them but collect them in the dustbin．However，one of the 4 near my house seems to 5 more of these bags than ever before．Red ones，white ones and blue ones-it makes no 6 ．They don’t care about the 7 of environment．They keep using plastic bags to wrap most of the things every day．8 I wentshopping the other day，I bought two things,1 was given three bags to wrap 9 ．Is it necessary to use so many bags? Everyone should realize how 10 it is to clean our environment．Yours faithfully，Tony Wang ( )1．A．huge B．good C．bad D．boring( )2．A．known B．taught C．done D．kept( )3．A．taking B．putting C．sending D．throwing( )4．A．factories B．offices C．stations D．shops( )5．A．sell B．use C．have D．pass( )6．A．difference．B．difficulty C．use D．trouble( )7．A．questions B．problems C．business D．mistakes( )8．A．Where B．When C．While D．If( )9．A．it B．this C．them D．that( )10．A．important B．special C．comfortable D．excellent五、阅读理解The journey to the moon has been the first step towards future exploration（探险)space. The distance between the moon and the earth is very short indeed when compared the distances between earth and the other planets. Mars, the nearest planet to Earth is millions of miles away! Traveling to the planets will be man's next aim. Such travels will be more challenging(挑战) than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous(冒险).Recently, two American spaceships, Vikings 1 and 2, landed on Mars trying to discover whether that planet has any life on it. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither confirmed（确认）nor ruled out. Russians have discovered that the surface of Venus(金星) is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere of Venus is extremely dense(稠) and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the earth's atmosphere.Scientists believe man may find planets, which have the same conditions as those we have on earth, but man should realize the earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.( )1. According to the passage, traveling to the planets will be_________A. much easier and even more interestingB. far more exciting and dangerousC. man's final aimD. man's first step( )2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon.B. The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.C. Of all the planets, Mars is the nearest to the earth.D. All the planets are much farther to the earth.( )3. From the passage, we can guess__________A. there is life on MarsB. there is no life on MarsC. the atmosphere of Mars is not so dense as that of VenusD. Scientists will have little hope to find the answers( )4. Man can live on under the conditions of_____________A. much too hot surfaceB. the same pressure as we get on the earthC. normal atmosphere as we have on the earthD. both B and C( )5. Scientists think we should take care of our earth because____________A. no other planets are going to take the place of the earthB. everything needed is provided by the earthC. the only home of man will be the earth for a long timeD. the dream to find another home for man will come true六、句子翻译1．请不要阻止我看电视上的新闻。
牛津英语9B Unit 1 复习题
一、翻译下列短语1. 照顾穷人2. 以药片形式出现3. 首要的4. 将大量的人带到火星5. 以二分之一光速运行6. 防止我们在空中飘浮7. 防止水被污染8. 去安静的地方9. 地球的人口10. 对他们有害11. 有更多的时间进行业余爱好12. 使梦想成真13. 让机器人为我们做所有事14. 使这些动物远离二、翻页下列句子1. 我无法想象三十年以后，我们的生活将是怎样。
2. 这些靴子现在很流行。
我们店里有很多种不同款式可供你挑选。
3. 然而没有人确定这些植物能产生足够的水。
4. 为了防止轻易跳的太高，火星上的人将不得不穿上特制的鞋来使他们变重。
5. 饭菜可能会以片剂的形式出现，不会像现在这样可口。
6. 与贫困的孩子相比，在许多方面，我们的生活要比他们好得多。
7. 五分之二的人认为三分之一的作业太难做不出来。
8. --- 你能给我一些有价值的建议吗？--- 可以。
9. 我们的英语课常常以讨论开始。
10. 你知道从地球到火星是否要花费很长时间吗？11. 居住在拥有一座漂亮花园的大房子里是极有可能的12. 你能告诉我是否火星重力只有地球的八分之三？三、根据所给中文，用适当的单词填空。
1. They were unable to (呼吸) because of the heavy smoke caused by the fire.2. The river is badly (污染) and it gives out a terrible smell.3. It is argued that the first (移居者) in North America were from Asia.4. Our (宇宙飞船) are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars.5. Y ang Liwei is one of the most famous (宇航员) in the world.6. Sometimes, she has to take sleeping (药片) at night.7. Space shuttles are (交通工具) designed for travel in space.8. Our earth is becoming more and more (污染).9. Einstein was one of the greatest (科学家) in the world.10. Our bodies become (健康) than before.11. Chinese (药) is famous all over the world.12. The man was out of (呼吸) at that time.13. The car is (专门地) designed for the president.14. He doesn't know how to (描述) what he looks like.15. We will celebrate his (四十) birthday tomorrow.16. The (条件) there is very harsh.17. The USA is a (发达) country.四、根据首字母和句意完成填空18. Three–quarters of the workers in this factory are young. That means the p of theyoung workers in this factory is 75%.19. Meals on Earth are far t than those on Mars.20. There are v designs of boots in the shop.五、用所给单词的适当形式填空21. We will be fatter and fatter. That is one of the (advantage) of eating too much.22. This (dry) fruit is delicious. Would you like to have some?23. (hope), I can send you the photos tomorrow.24. This pair of shoes are very (comfort). Can I try on another pair?25. The country is mostly covered by farmland, but only two (nine) of its population are farmers.六、单项选择1. He is wearing a pair of sunglasses to protect his eyes the sunlight.A. fromB. inC. toD. with2. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ?A. turn it onB. turn it offC. turn it upD. turn it down3. It's very important for us to scientific technology.A. developB. increaseC. protectD. produce4. I'm glad to see you, Mallory. I'm sorry I know you .A. don't; have comeB. don't; will comeC. didn't; had comeD. won't; would come5. There are four pairs of socks to , but the woman doesn‟t know to buy.A. choose; whatB. choose from; whatC. choose; whichD. choose from; which6. I hear my parents back in three days.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. coming7. I can't imagine with him in the same room.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived8. His bad results in English exams his parents very much.A. worriedB. were worried aboutC. felt worried aboutD. worried about9. computers, the machine can do the task very quickly.A. Under the control ofB. In the control ofC. Under the help ofD. With the developing of10. Oh, just imagine! How great it is robots all the work for us human beings!A. have; to doB. to have, doC. having, doD. had, to do11. David is taller than in his class.A. all the other girlsB. any other girlC. any girlD. any other girls12. The notice is the wall.A. fixing onB. fixing toC. fixed onD. fixed to13. The shop is people at weekends.A. crowded withB. filled ofC. crowded ofD. full with14. --- I smoke here, madam?--- No, you , sir. Look, there is a …No Smoking‟ sign on the wall.A. Must, needn'tB. Need, needn'tC. May, had better notD. Can, mustn't15. There is going to important news on Golden TV at seven. Don't forget to watch .A. have an; itB. be an; itC. have some; themD. be some; it16. --- Do you feel like out for a walk?--- No, I'd like TV at home.A. going; to watchB. going; watchingC. to go; to watchD. to go; watching17. The number of people speaking Chinese than that of those speaking English.A. is moreB. is largerC. are moreD. are larger18. Will you please say as many words “h” as possible?A. begins withB. start withC. starts withD. beginning with19. The shirt is so nice. I like it. But it 500 yuan.A. is worthB. paysC. is costD. spends20. The dog must the tree, or it will bite people.A. tie toB. tie onC. be tied toD. be tied on七、句型转换：1. Have they returned the fishing net to us? I wanted to know…(改为宾语从句)I or not they returned the fishing net to us.2. I think Jim runs fastest in my class. (画线部分提问)runs fastest in your class?3. They say that humans will be looked after by robots in the future. (改为同义句)that humans will be by robots in the future. 4. Scientists use air tanks to provide many hours of air. (改为同义句)Air tanks by scientists for many hours of air.5. How did you like the book written by Lu Xun? (改为同义句)you the book written by Lu Xun?6. The trees are growing well. The teachers planted them two years ago. (改为同义句)The trees that by the teachers two years ago are growing well.八、用括号内动词的适当形式填空1. Tom told a joke, and all of us (make) (laugh).2. --- Where is your mother?--- She (go) to the supermarket.3. Gravity can keep us from (float) in the air.4. Everyone of us really (agree) with you. Y ou should give up your idea.5. Y ou mustn't watch TV before (finish) (do) your homework.6. I don't know if he (come) tomorrow. If he (come), please call me.7. Mr Liu told us he (teach) us Maths the next term.8. They (know) each other for ten years by last year.九、书面表达发挥你的想象，我们如何才能在火星上居住呢？以及在火星上生活的不同。
9B Unit1Life on Mars 课时练习6(Main task & Checkout)
9B Unit l Life on Mars课时练习6 (Main task & Checkout)一、词组翻译1．担心一切事情____________________ 2．坐在窗户旁边_______________________3．在正规学校_______________________ 4．检查你的工作_______________________5．对邻居很友好______________________ 6．去某个安静的地方____________________7．公共交通系统_____________________ 8．用激光使这些动物远离________________9．和你的学校大不一样________________ 10．一种很受欢迎的娱乐形式_____________二、根据句意及所给首字母或中文提示，完成下列句子1．This kind of vegetable is__________(有害的)to people．2．I think this book__________(描述)what life on Mars will be like．3．The transport system is__________(特别地)designed to be comfortable．4．How much is this pair of shoes___________(值)?5．Some_________(科学家)don’t think that aliens are dangerous．三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．I’m sure my dream will come__________(truth)if I work hard．2．The thief___________(catch)by the police yesterday evening．3．All of us thought the fashion show was very________(success)，but my mother disagreed．4．It was an enjoyable journey，and we all enjoyed__________(we)．5．If we want to go somewhere quiet，there are many places__________(visit)．四、选择填空( )1．Perhaps we will live in_________dome on Mars．A．a 8-bedrooms B．an 8-bedroom C．a 8-bedroom D．an 8-bedrooms( )2．一Where can we get’a football?一Let's_________A．lend Jim one B．lend one to JimC．borrow me from Jim D．borrow one to Jim( )3．一May we leave the classroom now?—No，you_______．You_______to，leave until the bell rings．A．mustn’t；are allowed B．don’t have to；are supposedC．needn't；aren’t allowed D．can’t；aren’t supposed( )4．一Could you tell us ________to travel from Earth to Mars by spacecraft?一It takes months，I think．A．h0W far it takes B．how long it takesC．how long does it take D．how soon does it take( )5．_______ in bed will do harm__________your eyesight．A．Reading；for B．Reading；to C．To reading；to D．Read；for五、完形填空．Is there life on Mars? We do not know．We are 1 that earthmen cannot 1ive on Mars．Earthmen 2 oxygen to breathe．There is almost no oxygen on Mars．Living on Mars would be 3 living on a very high mountain．There would be 4 air．The temperature might be 50 degrees above zero at noon and 100 degrees 5 zero at night．Many people think there may be 6 on Mars．we know that Mars has carbon(碳)．This is a kind of material found in all plants and animals on Earth．7 a telescope，we can see that Mars looks red．In some places．it seems grey．At Mars there is a kind of plant life changing color with 9 ．Will earthmen go to Mars one day? If they do，they will have to 10 along with them their oxygen，food，clothing and shelter．( )1．A．believe B．sure C．not sure D．asked( )2．A．have B．provide C．offer D．need( )3．A．1ike B．different from C．as D．so( )4．A．much B．more C．1ittle．D．few( )5．A．below B．above C．on D．under( )6．A．water B．oxygen C．plants D．machines( )7．A．In B．Through C．Across D．Over( )8．A．is B．seems C．appears D．turns( )9．A．days B．hours C．years D．seasons( )10．A．bring B．take C．have D．get六、阅读理解The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and TV，telephone and so on．Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago，but it has also brought new problems．One of the biggest is pollution(污染)．Pollution comes in many ways．We see it，smell it，drink It and even hear It．The more people，the more pollution．Many years ago，the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people．Man is now slowly polluting the whole world．Air pollution is still the most serious．It’s bad to all living things in the world．Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes drinking water．Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily．Many countries are making rules to fight pollution．They stop people from burning coal(煤)in houses and factories in the city．The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution．It is caused by heavy traffic．It is sure that if there are fewer people driving，there will be less air pollution．( )1．Our world is becoming much smaller________．A．because the water is being polluted day and nightB．thanks to science developmentC．because of the rise in populationD．because the earth is blown away by the wind every year( )2．Thousands of years ago，life was_______it is today．A．much easier than B．as easy asC．as hard as D．much harder than( )3．Pollution comes in many ways．We can even hear it．Here“it”means________．A．water pollution B．air pollutionC．noise pollution D．rubbish( )4．Air pollution is the most serious kind of pol1ution because________．A．it’s bad to all living things in the worldB．it makes much noiseC．it has made o ur rivers and lakes dirtyD．it makes us become angry more easily( )5．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution．B．The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are so many people．C．From now on，maybe people should try to go to work by bus or bike instead ofcar or motorbike．It is helpful to fight against the problem of SO2．D．The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world’s population does．七、句子翻译．1．我不认为火星上有奇怪的动物。
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初三第十八周英语周周清Class: Name:一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）( )1. My parents will buy me guitar. They know I like playing guitar.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; \( )2. — Is it OK to take photos of the things on show?— Sorry. c an’t be taken into the museum.A. PhotosB. HelmetsC. PacksD. Cameras( )3. — My 12-year-old son is crazy about reading science fiction novels.— Well, it is for his age. You needn’t worry about it.A. regularB. strangeC. normalD. formal( )4. Shanghai has______ population of all cities in China.A. second mostB. the second mostC. second largestD. the second largest( )5. — The washing machine is making strange sound. It needs .— Yes, I will have it this afternoon.A. fixing; fixedB. to fix; fixedC. fixing; fixingD. to fix; fixing( )6. It is reported that nearly of this land covered by forests.A. one-third; areB. one-three; areC. one-third; isD. one-three; is( )7. No man has ever travelled to Mars, so it is hard to what life will be like on it.A. developB. imagineC. createD. invent( )8. —I drive my car into the school? —Sorry, you can’t.A. CouldB. MustC. NeedD. Should( )9. life in the city, life in the counrtyside is much slower and more peaceful.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. Comparing toD. Compare to( )10. I am not sure if I to take part in the competition next week. I shall give them a surprise if I the chance.A. will be allowed; am givenB. am allowed; am givenC. will be allowed; will be givenD. am allowed; will be given( )11. We haven’t decided we shall book a ticket online or go to the ticket office.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. whether( )12. There’re many nice clothes for Jessica that she can’t make a choice.A. to choosingB. to choose fromC. to be chosenD. to be chosen from( )13. Please turn off your mobile phone. The plane is soon.A. taking offB. putting offC. taking awayD. putting away( )14. The baby panda has lost his mother. Luckily, it is well by the workers.A. cared aboutB. cared forC. cared ofD. cared with( )15.-How soon will you start your journey? I’m not sure. I haven’t decided .A. when shall I ask the boss for leaveB. who could invite me to goC. whether I would go by train or by planeD. where I will go to spend the holiday二．完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）Dear MaryThanks for your letter! You are so 16that you are going to travel to Mars. I guess you have read books 17Mars. However, there are a lot of things you won’t learn just by 18. You had better practise much.The cheapest round trip comes to about $30,000. The 19depends on how close Mars isto Earth at the time. You may be 20to know that the shortest trip costs the 21! On short trips you need great changes of 22as you jump from one orbit (轨道) to another. And in space, speed, rather than distance, costs money. You won’t be able to 23many things with you. But it really doesn’t 24. You can buy what you need when you get to Mars.Remember to take a 25. You can take some wonderful photos 26you leave Earth and as you come near Mars. And you can 27 a good camera on Mars for five times its price here. Your 28will probably leave from a high mountain top in New Guinea (新几内亚岛). Where is it? It’s on the equator(赤道). A spaceship 29from there gets the 1,000-mile-an-hour boost (增加) of Earth’s spin.Have a wonderful 30! I hope to hear from you soon.( )16. A. polite B. friendly C. clever D. lucky( )17. A. with B. for C. about D. in( )18. A. speaking B. reading C. listening D. writing( )19. A. time B. weather C. trip D. cost( )20. A. happy B. satisfied C. surprised D. worried( )21. A. least B. most C. few D. little( )22. A. power B. speed C. directions D. clothes( )23. A. carry B. get C. bring D. buy( )24. A. work B. mind C. matter D. care( )25. A. camera B. Walkman C. radio D. computer( )26. A. if B. until C. since D. when( )27. A. borrow B. lend C. sell D. show( )28. A. train B. spaceship C. car D. plane( )29. A. showing off B. getting to C. taking off D. getting on( )30. A. dream B. trip C. sleep D. meal三．阅读理解（每小题2分，满分10分）Valentina Tereshkova was born in 1937 in Russia. She was the first woman to fly in space in 1963. She spent 3 days in space and orbited Earth 48 times. After her 1963 mission (任务), she became an important member of the Russian government, and has been awarded many honours and prizes for her achievements. A crater(火山口) on the far side of the moon is named after her!Sally Ride is beautiful with curly brown hair, dark brown eyes, and a bright smile. She likes to dress simply: she wears comfortable but colourful clothes, like many people from California. But in 1983, Sally Ride became the first American woman to reach outer space. She was one of five astronauts on the space shuttle ‘Challenger’. She completed a successful six-day trip in space in June, 1983.Helen Sharman：In 1989, Helen Sharman entered a competition to become the first British astronaut in space. After 18 months of training, Helen was part of a Russian mission known as Project Juno. She spent eight days in space doing scientific experiments. She used to work for Mars Incorporated that makes sweets / candy, chocolate, etc.Liu Yang：The Shenzhou-9 spaceship was successfully launched (发射) in China on June 16, 2012. Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman astronaut. She was born in Henan Province in 1978. Liu is the only child in her family. In 1997, she studied at the Changchun Air Force Aviation College (空军长春飞行学院) and became one of the first female air force pilots since thefounding of the PRC.( )31. We know the first woman astronaut is a(n) .A. RussianB. AmericanC. KoreanD. Chinese( )32. How many days did Sally Ride travel in space?A. 3 days.B. 6 days.C. 8 days.D. 13 days.( )33. ‘Challenger’ is the name of a .A. shipB. magazineC. spaceshipD. computer( )34. The underlined word ‘orbited’ is closest in meaning to ‘’.A. cleaned upB. protected againstC. planned onD. travelled around( )35. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Helen Sharman used to work for a toy company.B. Valentina Tereshkova won many honours and prizes for her achievements.C. Sally Ride likes to dress simply and she wears comfortable but colourful clothes.D. Liu Yang was born in Henan Province in 1978 and is the only child in her family.四、填空（每小题1分，满分30分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，用正确的单词填空。