人教版七年级下册Unit1知识点归纳总结
七下
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
短语
play + 棋类/ 球类
play chess, play basketball, play volleyball, play soccer, play baseball, play ping- pong play + the + 乐器
play the piano, play the violin,
play the guitar, play the drums
play sports 做运动
play games / play a game
玩游戏
play games / play a game with sb.
和某人一起玩游戏
speak English 说英语
speak Chinese 说中文
want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
join the ... club 加入... 俱乐部
join the swimming club
join the running club
in the ... club 在... 俱乐部
in the English club 在英语俱乐部
What about ... ? ...... 怎么样?
What about + sth. ?
What about + doing sth ? about 是介词,介词后面跟动词时要用动词的ing形式!!!
有类似用法的常见介词还有:in, on, at, of, for, from, off 等
like 喜欢,动词
like sth./ sb. 喜欢某物或某人
like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
like to do sth. 喜欢做某事
talk 说话,交谈
talk to sb. 跟某人说话,一个人说话
talk with sb. 与某人讨论,两个人都说话talk about sth. 讨论关于某事at school 在学校,在上学
after school 放学后
in class 在课堂上,上课时
after class 下课后
do kung fu 会中国功夫
tell a story / tell stories 讲故事
need 需要,动词
need sth. 需要某物
need to do sth. 需要做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
help 帮助,动词
help sb. with sth. / help with sth
在某方面帮助某人
help sb. to do sth.
help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
be free 有时间,有空闲
be busy with sth. 忙于某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
be good with sb.
擅于应付某人,对某人有办法
be good at sth.
be good at doing sth.
擅长某事;擅长做某事
be good to sb. = be friendly to sb.
对某人友好
be good for 对... 有好处,有益处be bad for 对... 有坏处
make friends = make a friend
做朋友,交朋友
make a friend with sb.
make friends with sb.
和某人交朋友
call sb. at + 电话号码
给某人打电话,致电......
on the weekend = on weekends 在周末
have time 有时间
have time for sth.
have time to do sth. 有时间做某事
句型
*can 情态动词
只有两种形式:can, can’t
没有人称和数的变化
1.陈述句:肯定句、否定句
I can play the piano.
I can’t play the piano.
He can speak English.
He can’t speak English.
2.疑问句:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句一般疑问句
Can you swim?
Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
Can he ride a bike?
Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.
特殊疑问句
Wh- can sb. do sth. ?
What can I do for you?
When can he come home?
Where can you have dinner? ......
What + 名词...... ?
*What color is it?
What color do you like?
这是什么颜色?
你喜欢什么颜色?
*What club do you want to join?
你想要加入什么俱乐部?
I want to join the swimming club.
*What sports can you play?
你能做什么运动?
I can play soccer.
*be free 有时间,有空
Are you free in July?
你七月份有时间吗?
He is free from 2:00 to 6:00.
他2点到6点有空。
be free = have time
Do you have time in July?
He has time from 2:00 to 6:00.
*be busy 忙,没时间,没空
I can’t go. I am busy now.
我不能去,我现在忙。
I can’t go. I am busy with English.
I can’t go. I am busy with studying English. 我不能去,我忙着学英语呢。
人教版(五四学制)七年级英语下册unit1 知识总结
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Part one第一部分:概要浏览Part two 第二部分;知识点详解单词与短语讲解(一)quite a few的用法a few 意为“一些,若干(=some)”,后跟可数名词复数形式。
quite a few 意为“相当多;不少(=many)”后跟可数名词复数形式。
We took ____ ____ _____ _____ in the park last weekend.上周末,我们在公园里拍了相当多的照片。
【拓展】few/a few/quite a few/little/a little/quite a little的用法1.most + 名词泛指多数,无范围most students大部分学生2.most + of + the (this/that/those/these等)+名词,指某一范围内的多数。
______ _____ _______students go to school by bike.这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。
(三)seem的用法seem“好像”,既可以后跟___________,又可以后跟___________。
【活学活用】1.The pig seems ___________(healthy/ healthily).2.Tom seemed ___________(know/ to know) the test result.3.I seem __________( have) a cold【拓展】1.It seems + that从句看起来好像…;似乎….It seems that he is happy.=He seems _____ _____ happy. 他似乎很快乐。
2.seem like ….好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 它似乎好像一个好主意。
人教版七年级下册 Unit 1 (section AB知识点整理
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A1.club <n.> 俱乐部、社团music /art /chess /sports /soccer /swimming/ story telling club音乐/美术/象棋/运动/足球/游泳/ 讲故事社团2.join <v.>加入、参加,指加入某一社团或组织,并成为其中一员。
join the / a / an …club 加入…俱乐部join the soccer club /an art clubjoin an art/English clubjoin the Party / the army/ League 入党/ 参军/ 入团【例】I want to join the League.我想入团。
拓展:① join sb. 意为“加入某(些)人的行列②join in(sth. / doing sth.)参加(娱乐、竞赛、谈话等)【例】Come and join us. 来加入我们吧。
【例】Can I join in the game? 我能参加参加这个游戏吗?【例】Tom can join me in cleaning the classroom. Tom会和我一起打扫教室。
3.swim 游泳<v.> 游泳go swimming 去游泳<n.> 游泳have / take a swim 游泳 a swimming club /pool 游泳社团/池【例】Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗?4.draw <v.> 画画与paint 的区别:draw:指用钢笔、铅笔、蜡笔或粉笔等进行绘画。
draw a picture = draw pictures画画draw a picture of... 画一幅...的画paint: 指用颜料画,侧重于色彩。
人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar单元知识点总结与练习
2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?句法讲解:1、can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化,没有人称和数的变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?知识拓展:may+动词的原形。
(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前,肯定回答是:Y es,主语+may。
否定回答是:No,主语+mustn't。
或please don't。
肯定句:sb can do sth 否定句:sb can’t do sth一般疑问句: Can sb do sth? Yes, sb can.\No, sb can’t.特殊疑问句: 疑问词+can sb do sth?John can speak French. John can’t speak French.Can John speak French? Yes, he can. \No, he can’t.What language can john speak? Who can speak French?Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗?【剖析】Can you...?用来询问对方能否做某事,意思是“你能/会……吗?”,肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I can’t.”【拓展】can(能、会),may(可以;可能),must(必须)都是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。
其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t;must not缩写为mustn’t;may not一般不缩写。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1知识点汇总
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1知识点汇总I. Phrases短语1.join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部2.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部3.the English club 英语俱乐部4.the music club 音乐俱乐部5.the chess club 象棋俱乐部6.play chess 下棋7.play the guitar 弹吉它play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the drums 打鼓play the trumpet 吹喇叭8.do sth. well 做…..做得好9.be good with sb.和某人相处好10.be good for sb./ sth. 对……有益(有好处)11.be good at sth. /doing sth. 擅长做某事12.need help 需要帮助13.musicians wanted for School Music Festival 学校音乐会招聘音乐人14.do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫e and show us 来给我们表演表演16.show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物17.English-speaking students 说英语的学生18.on the weekend/at the weekendon weekends/at weekends 在周末19.tell stories 讲故事20.Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心21.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友22.need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事need to do sth 需要去做某事23.help wanted 招聘启事24.school show 学校公演25.in the music room在音乐教室26.a swimming pool 游泳池27.a wanted ad 招聘广告28.a fashion show 时装秀29.want sth. 想要什么want to do sth. 想要做什么want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事30.help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事II. Sentences句子1.–你会游泳吗?-不,我不会。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 知识点语法归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)当别人心情不好,身体不适或遇到麻烦时,我们可以用如下表达表示关心:❖What’s the matter?❖What’s the matter with you?❖What’s wrong with …?❖What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2)英语中常用have描述身体的不适,此时have意为“患有”,常用结构:①have a + 疾病例:have a cold 感冒;have a fever 发烧;have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例:have a headache 头痛;have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例:have a sore throat 咽喉痛;have a sore back 背痛(3)lie down躺下;tell lies/a lie 说谎(4)maybe & may be①maybe,“或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。
例:Maybe you are right.②may be,是情态动词+be的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。
例:He may be angry.(5)sound like & sound①sound like+名词/代词/从句例:It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.②sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,例:The music sounds nice.(6)…when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. ……这时司机看到意为老人躺在路边。
七年级下册英语人教版unit1知识点总结
七年级下册英语人教版unit1知识点总结在七年级下册英语人教版的第一单元中,我们主要学习了有关学校生活和路线方向的词汇和语法知识。
在这篇文章中,我将对这些知识点进行总结,帮助大家更好地掌握和应用。
1. 学校生活相关词汇:1) subject:学科2) teacher:老师3) classroom:教室4) desk:书桌5) textbook:课本6) school bag:书包7) uniform:校服8) lunch:午餐9) library:图书馆10) playground:操场11) science lab:科学实验室12) computer room:电脑教室13) art room:美术室14) music room:音乐室2. 路线方向相关词汇:1) turn left:向左转2) turn right:向右转3) go straight:直走4) cross:穿过5) intersection:十字路口6) traffic light:红绿灯7) overpass:天桥8) underpass:地下通道9) bus stop:公交车站10) subway station:地铁站3. 学校生活和路线方向相关短语:1) get to school:到学校2) have classes:上课3) go to the cafeteria:去食堂4) play soccer:踢足球5) take a break:休息一下6) after class:放学后7) on the way to school:在上学路上8) go through the park:穿过公园9) at the traffic light:在红绿灯处10) across the street:穿过马路4. 一般现在时的用法:一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
一般现在时的构成为:主语+动词原形。
例如:1) I go to school by bus every day.(我每天坐公交车去学校。
人教版七年级下册unit1知识点详解
词性转换: n.说话者,演讲者 ________ n.演讲 _______
2. I want to join the art club. P1
• want to do sth “想要做某事”
• eg:I want to visit my grandpa.
• want sth “想要某物”
talk
“说话,交谈”,一般作不及物动词,常与介词to和with连用。
say
强调“说”的内容,常作及物动词,后面接要说的内容。
speak 意为“说话,讲话”,做不及物动词,不强调说话的内容。作及物动词,后面接语言。
tell
”告诉“,作及物动词,后面常接双宾语。
eg:Let me talk to him. She says that she is a student. Can I speak to him? I can speak English. Please tell me your name.
连线中考
【2016济南】
--Bill,does your sister have brown hair or red hair?
--_____. She takes after my mother.
A.Yes,she does. B.No,she doesn't.
C.Brown hair.
D. I don't know.
Tell him not to come next week.
7.Sounds good. p2
Sound
• 连系动词:用来帮助说明主语的动词。它本身有词义,但不能单独作谓语, 其后必须跟表语,构成主系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等。 表语:表语用来表明主语的身份、性质、特征和状态。表语常由名词、形容 词、副词、介词短语、动词的ing形式、不定式、从句来充当,它常位于系动 词(be,look,sound,feel,smell,taste)之后。
Unit1短语归纳人教版七年级英语下册
人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play theguitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他2.want to do sth 想要做某事3.the art club艺术俱乐部4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部5.join the music club 参加音乐俱乐部6.play chess下棋7.speak English 讲英语8.what club哪种俱乐部9.like to do sth 喜欢做某事10. a sports club 体育俱乐部11.what sports 什么运动12.play sports=do sports 做运动13.be good at擅长=do well in14.be good for 对...有益15.be good with sb 善于和某人相处16.tell stories 讲故事17.story telling club讲故事俱乐部18.sound good听起来很好19.play basketball打篮球20.play tennis 打网球21.play soccer 踢足球22.play volleyball打排球23.write stories 写故事24.students wanted 招聘学生25.school show 学校演出26.talk to sb和某人说27.talk with sb 和某人交谈28.after school 放学后29.do kongfu 表演功夫30.the sound of...的声音31.play the violin 演奏小提琴32.play the drums打鼓33.play the piano弹钢琴34.play pingpong 打乒乓球35.play games with sb 和某人做游戏36.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部37.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人39.with the help of 在某人的帮助下40.need sth需要某物41.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事42.the old people’s home 敬老院43.be free=have time 有时间44.in July 在七月45.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb46.make friends =make a friend47.call sb at+ 号码给某人打48.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事49.be busy with sth 忙于某事50.Englishspeaking students 讲英语的学生51.have time to do sth 有时间做某事52.on the weekend 在周末53.teach music 教音乐54.teach sb sth 教某人某物55.school concert 学校音乐会二、重点句式1.Can you play the guitar?Yes, I can.\No,I can’t.2.I want to join the art club.3.What club do you want to join?4.What sports can you play?5.You are very good at telling stories.6.Can you sing or dance?7.You can be in our school music festival.三、知识点归纳1.can 情态动词,无人称和数的变化can +do一般疑问句把can 提前,回答也用can2.play +the +乐器play + 球类/棋类3.draw 动词,同义词paint4.want to do sth 想要做某事=would like to do sth5.what club 哪种俱乐部,类似用法what color/What sports6.what about=how about+doing...怎么样?表示提建议类似用法:Shall we+do?Let’s do sth.Why not +do?=Why don’t you +do?7.be good at 擅长=do well in =be strong in doing8.sound 感官动词,听起开,后加形容词其他感官动词:look 看起来taste 尝起来smell闻起来feel 感觉起来9.Can you sing or dance? 选择疑问句,通常选其中一个回答,也可以都喜欢或都不喜欢。
Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar知识清单人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、学习内容(一)重点短语1.下国际象棋play chess2. 弹吉他play the guitar2.敲鼓play the drums 4. 拉小提琴play the violinplay the piano 6. 英语俱乐部English club7. 跟…说话talk to/with sb. 8. 说英语speak English9. 结交朋友make friends with sb 10.和某人一起玩游戏play games with sb. 11. 讲故事tell stories 12. 教某人做某事teach sb to do sth 13.喜欢做某事like doing sth14.需要某人做某事need sb to do sthwant to do sth16. 让某人做某事let/make sb dos th17.老人之家the old people's home join swimming club19.擅长be good at…20. 与…相处得好be good with…21.拨打...找某人call sb at...22.在某方面帮助某人help sb. with sth.23. 在周末on the weekend = on weekends(US)at the weekend=at weekends (UK)(二)重点单词的变形1. sing唱歌(v.)-- singer 歌手(n.)2. music音乐(n.)-- musician音乐家(n.)3. dance舞蹈(v.)-- dancer 舞蹈家、舞者(n.)4. speak说(v.)--speaker 发言人;扬声器(n.)写作(v.)-- writer 作家(n.)教;讲授(v.)-- teacher 教师(n.)7. help帮助(v.)-- helper 帮手(n.)钢琴(n. )-- pianist钢琴家(n.)9.violin小提琴(n. )-- violinist小提琴家(n.)10. show (原形)--shown (过去式)--shown(过去分词)朋友(n. )-- friendly友好的(adj.)--friendship 友谊(n.)(三)重点句型1. - Can you draw? - Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. - What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱乐部?- I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit1 --2知识点语法总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)play的用法:Can you play the guitar?play是动词,意思是“打球(类);弹奏(乐器);比赛;玩…”。
(2)what club 引导的特殊疑问句:What club do you want to join?what club属于“what+名词”构成的特殊疑问词词组,由其引导的特殊疑问句结构为:“what+club do/does+主语+动词原形+其它”例:What club do they choose? 他们选择什么俱乐部?What club does your sister want to join? 你姐姐想加入什么俱乐部?(3)You’re good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事①结构:be good at doing sth. 例:My father is good at playing chess. 我爸爸擅长下国际象棋②拓展(4)辨析:say, speak, talk和tell →Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.①say意为:“说,讲”,它针对的是说话的内容。
例:What did you say?②speak意为:“说,讲话”,不强调说话的内容,后接某种语言。
③talk意为“谈话,交谈”,常与with, about, to搭配。
④tell意为“说,告诉”,侧重于“告诉”的含义多一些。
tell sb. (not) to do sth.(5)辨析:also, too, either→I can speak English and I can also play soccer.(6)need & help with的用法→Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动①need的用法❖need+名词/代词❖need to do sth. 需要做某事❖need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事例:I need you to help me. 我需要你帮助我②help (sb.)with sth. 帮助(某人)做某事例:She often helps her mother with housework. 她经常帮助她妈妈做家务(7)Are you free?=Do you have time? 你有空吗?/你有时间吗?(8)make friends的用法→They can tell you stories, and you can make friends.他们会给你讲故事,你们会成为朋友的❖make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友例:I want to make friends with him. 我想和他交朋友(9)teach的用法→The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要人帮忙教音乐❖Teach sb.+学科教某人某学科例:He teaches us English. 他教我们英语4.语法聚焦❖情态动词can的用法→can+动词原形,它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
