八年级英语下册外研版 2014年春季版M4_Unit_1
Observe the pictures below and say the illnesses.
Match the words in the box with the pictures.
cough c
fever e headache a
toothache d
stomach ache b
Which problem do you have most often? Which problem do you have least often?
Listen and check (√) what’s wrong with Betty and Daming.
Betty
cough fever headache
Daming
√ √ √
stomach ache toothache
√
√
Do you remember the last time you went to the doctor’s? What do the doctors always say or ask?
[C]练习,体操
5. It can be very harmful to your health. 这对健康不好。 be harmful to意为“对……有害”, 也可以用do harm to来替代。
Practise 化学制品对环境有害。 The chemicals are harmful to the environment.
Words: cough fever headache ill stomach ache toothache cold Phrases: catch a cold take sb.’s temperature fast food be harmful to Patterns: How long have you been like this? I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year. I’ve got a bad cough.
Step 1: Student A write down at least five questions you can ask your patient. Student B decide what problem you have and describe it. Step 2: Make a conversation with your partner.
在本课中,还出现了take的另外一个常 用意思。 Take it three times a day. 每天吃三次药。 在此句中take有“服药,吃药”的意思。
take的常用意思还有“买下”,“带走, 拿走”, “乘坐某种交通工具”, “花 费”。 Practise 你要吃一片阿司匹林(aspirin)吗? Do you want to take an aspirin? 请把这个包给了你的朋友简。 Please take this bag to your friend Jane. 我们用了15分钟走到那儿。 It took us 15 minutes to walk there.
It may give you a (2) stomach ___________. ache Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you cough catch a cold or get a (3) _______, fever you may also get a (4) _______. This means your (5) temperature is higher than ___________ usual. You must go to the doctor.
Unit 1
I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.
Review
Read the words and expressions loudly.
Words and expressions
cough fever headache stomach ache stomach ache toothache
3. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache. 这就是你得胃病的原因。
That’s why(+结果) 这就是…的原因。 That’s because(+原因) 那是因为…。
例如: That’s why he was late. 这就是他迟到的原因。 That’s because he had a car accident. 那是因为他出车祸了。
n. 咳嗽 v. 咳嗽 n. 发烧;发热 n. 头痛 n. 腹部;肚子 n. 痛;疼痛 n. 胃痛;腹痛 n. 牙痛
Words and expressions
ill adj. 不健康的;有病的 this pron. 这;这个(指刚提 到的或显而易见的人, 物或事实等) since prep. 自……以来 conj. 自……以来 cold n. 感冒;伤风 感冒 catch a cold
Work in pairs. Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. Student A: You are a doctor. Student B: You are at the doctor’s. Choose one of the illnesses from the box in Activity 1.
Complete the passage with the words in the box. cough fever health stomachache temperature
It is easy to look after your (1) _______. health Just do some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food!
Why
What to do
1. Read the dialogue aloud for a We’ll seeby which group few minutes yourself; 2. Role play in groups; does the best. 3. Role play in front of the class
exercise 可以是动词“锻炼”,如 He exercises every day. 此时,exercises 是 exercise 的第三人称单数形式。
exercise 也可以是名词。 (1)“练习”,“操”可数名词 如 There are many exercises in the book. We should do eye exercises. (2)“锻炼”,不可数名词 如 Let's take exercise. 早操:morning exercises
4. Do you do any exercise? 你锻炼身体吗? 本句中exercise表示“锻炼”,为不可 数名词,没有复数形式。常用搭配为 get/do some exercise或take exercise,在 口语中更常用get some exercise。如:
[U] 锻炼,运动
You need to do more exercise. We do morning exercises at school every day.
Listen and read. Now complete the table about Daming.
Illness
How longheadache, stoma Nhomakorabeah ache
three days no breakfast, eat fast food, no exercise stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day, get some exercise, take some medicine
Words and expressions
take
n. (用机器)测定, 量取,拍摄 (尤指有规律 地)吃、喝 量某人的体温
take sb.’s temperature fast food health
快餐食品 n. 健康(状况)
This boy is called Peter.
Can you imagine what happened to him? Try to describe the picture.
Listen and notice the intonation.
1. How can I help you?
2. How long have been like this?
3. Have you caught a cold?
4. Do you do any exercise? The arrows indicate the correct intonation in these questions. Now listen again and repeat.
1. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts. 我胃痛,头也痛。
表示“疼”的方式(以“我头痛”为例): I have got a headache. My head hurts/aches. I have a pain in my head.
2. Let me take your temperature… 我给你量一下体温。 take在本句中的意思为 “(用机器)测 定,量取”,take one’s temperature意 为“量体温”。take one’s blood pressure为同样用法,意为“量血压”。
外研版英语八年级下册Module4 Unit1 教材知识详解
Unit1 教材知识详解1.What’s the matter with you?你怎么了?What’s the matter with you?相当于What’s wrong with you?两者常用来询问人或事物的异常情况。
如:What’s the matter with your bike? / What’s wrong with your bike?你的自行车出了什么毛病?2. I feel ill. 我感觉我生病了。
ill adj. 不健康的;有病的1) ill和sick都可做形容词,表“生病的,不舒服的”,两者都可作表语。
如:He is ill/sick. 他生病了。
2) 两者作定语时,表达的意义不一样:如:He is a sick man. 他是个多病的人。
He is an ill man. 他是个坏人。
3. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts. 我胃疼,头也疼。
注意疾病的表达方式。
常见的表达方式还有:I have got a headache.=My head hurts/aches.=I have a pain in my head.我头疼。
3. —How long have you been like this?像这样的情况多久了?—Since Friday. 自周五以来。
since在本句作介词时,与完成时连用,意思是“自……以来;自从”。
如:He has lived here since 1992. 他从1992年以来一直住在这里。
since还可以意为“既然,因为”。
如:Since we have no money, we can’t buy it. 因为我们没钱,我们买不起(它)。
how long多长时间,对时间段进行提问。
—How long have you known him? 你认识他多长时间了?—For five years. 五年了。
八年级英语下册 MODULE 4 UNIT 1课件 外研版
C. press the button
3. Chen Huan wants to hear __C___ play on the recording.
A. Kylie
B.Lingling
C. Sally
Discuss
Why isn't Sally playing on the recording?
No green light
Instruction
Press the __b_l_u_e__ button
Press the_g__re_e__nbutton Press the _r_e_d___ button Wait for_3_0____ seconds
c_o__n_n_e_c_t__the recorder to
connect the recorder to your computer. If there's no green light, choose the ‘copy’ symbol.
语法:这些句子的结构都是:
If从句(一般现在时)+祈使句
译成:如果… 被称为“条件 状语从句”
Read and choose
Module 4
Unit 1
If you want to record, press the red button.
p_ _r ess /pres/ ---按,压
b_u_t _ton /`b ʌ t n/---按钮
纽扣
_i n_struction---介绍,说明 /ɪ n `s t r ʌ k ʃ n/
B. Turn on the mobile phone, choose video and then press the yes button, choose camera and press the yes button.
【精品教学课件】外研版八年级英语下册 Module 4 Unit 1
cough fever headache stomachache toothache ill since
新课讲解
感冒;伤风 n. 感冒 量某人的体温 快餐食品 健康(状况)n.
cold catch a cold take sb.’s temperature fast food health
新课讲解
新课讲解
Useful expressions
1. have got a stomachache 2. be ill 3.catch a cold 4. take one’s temperature 5. fast food 6. do harm to 7. stop doing sth. 8. such as 9. three times a day
课后作业
请完成《 少年班》P28对应习题
当堂小练
三、单项填空。
(B)1.—What’s wrong with you?
—I’ve__________ a headache.
A.get
B.got C.had D.have
(D)2.—Has the doctor__________ your temperature?
—Yes, he has.
新课讲解
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
cough fever health illnesses stomachache temperature
It is easy to look after your (1)__h_e_a_l_t_h__. Just do some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food! It may give you a(n)(2)_s_to_m__a_c_h_a_c_h_e_. Most (3)__i_ll_n_e_s_s_es___ are not dangerous but when you catch a cold or get a(n)(4)____c_o_u_g_h____, you may also get a(n)(5)__fe_v_e_r__. This means your (6)_t_em__p_e_r_a_t_u_r_e is higher than usual. If you have been ill for more than one day, go to the doctor.
外研社英语八年级下册M4-U1
What should he do?
First, stop eating ____________ __and ____ have________ breakfast fast food every day. Second, get some ___________ exercise , such as _________. running
Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Words revision.
cough fever health stomach ache temperature
health Just do It is easy to look after your _______. some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food! It may give you a ____________. stomach ache Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you catch a cough you may also get a ______. fever cold or get a _______, This means yourtemperature __________ is higher than usual. You must go to the doctor.
get a cough
a toothache He has had _____________.
have a toothache
Do you know other health problems?
外研版英语八年级下册Module4 Unit1 精品教案
Module4 Unit1 精品教案一、教学内容: Unit1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.二、课型: Listening and speaking教学目标:1、能够正确使用以下单词和词组: cough, fever, headache, stomach, ache, stomachache, toothache, ill, this, since, cold, catch a cold, take sb.’s temperature, fast food, health, take2.能使用现在完成时与for 和since 引导的时间状语连用的构造。
三、 3.能够听懂听懂疾病及病症的描述和关于安康生活习惯的表述并获取相关信息。
四、 4.能够与同学合作完成医患间的角色扮演和对话。
教学重难点:1.能使用现在完成时与for 和since 引导的时间状语连用的构造。
五、 2.能够与同学合作完成医患间的角色扮演和对话。
〔难点〕教学准备:六、课堂整体运用任务型教学模式, 培养学生独立自主的学习能力。
本课指导学生通过听说获取信息, 培养学生的听说技能。
在教学过程中, 采用多媒体手段辅助教学, 利用各种图片和习题任务贯穿整个教学过程。
因此, 本节课需准备:PPT课件、挂图、课堂练习表格、奖品七、板书设计:Modul.4.Seein.th.doctor.Unit1..haven’puter.1) have got / have a stomach ache2. m.hea.hurts...hav..headache...hav..pai.i.m.head.3) ----How long have you been like this?----Since Friday.4) take one’s temperature5) catch a cold \have a cold6〕I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.7) I’ve been ill for about three days.8) Take it three times a day.9) be harmful to = do harm to。
2014年春外研版八年级下Module4 Unit1课件
Presentation
咳嗽 n. / v. 发烧;发热 n. 头痛 n. 胃痛;腹痛 n.
cough
fever headache stomachache toothache
牙痛 n.
不健康的;有病的 adj. 自……以来 prep. / conj.
ill
since
感冒;伤风 n. 感冒
cold catch a cold
Homework
Recite the new words and expressions.
Do you love life? Then do not squander time; for
that’s the stuff life is made of.
你热爱生命吗?那么,别浪费时间,因为生命
是由时间组成的。
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 1
I haven’t done much exercise since
I got my computer.
Lead in
Talk about illnesses.
cough
fever
headache
stomachache源自toothache量某人的体温
快餐食品 健康(状况)n.
take sb.’s temperature
fast food
health
Now complete the table about Daming. Illness How long Why What to do A stomachache and headache. About three days. Fast food and no breakfast ① Stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. ②Get some exercise. ③Take some medicine three times a day.
外研版八年级英语下册 Module 4 unit1课件 (4)
Language points
1. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts. 我胃痛,头也痛。
表示“疼”的方式(以“我头痛”为例): I have got a headache. My head hurts/aches. I have a pain in my head.
1. How can we help _t_h_i_s _ poor child? 2. Smoking is harmful to our _h_e_a_l_th__. 3. I was feeling _i_ll___ that day and
decided to stay at home. 4. She’s got a terrible c_o_u_g_h_. 5. They haven’t met s_i_n_c_e_ the meeting
3. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache.
这就是你得胃病的原因。
That’s why(+结果) 这就是…的原因。 That’s because(+原因) 那是因为…。
例如: That’s why he was late. 这就是他迟到的原因。 That’s because he had a car accident. 那是因为他出车祸了。
Homework:
Search for more expressions about seeing a doctor and make a conversation with your partner.
last year.
Ⅱ. 用exercise的适当形式填空。
1. Do you get enough _e_r_e_x_c_is_e_ from your daily activities?
外研版八年级英语下册课件Module 4 Unit 1
cough n. /v. 咳嗽
fever
cold n. 感冒
n. 发烧 catch a cold
headache n. 头疼
stomachache toothache
n. 胃疼
n. 牙疼
感谢聆听
Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient(病人)
D: How can I help you? P: I’ve got a bad cough/fever…… D: How long have you been like this? P: ……
illness
catch a cold get a fever/cough have a stomache/headache/toothache have a pain in one’s head ……
what to do
do some exercise/sports drink more water eat fresh fruit and vegetables eat less meat/sugar stop eating fast fond early to rise makes you healthy ……
cough fever headache stomach toothache
ache
Betty
Daming √
√ √
√ √
Now complete the table about Daming.
Illness How long Why
What to do
stomach ache ,headache
外语教学与研究出版社
授课教师:
外研版八年级下册M4U1
Advice: 医生常用建议 1. Don’t worry. It’s not serious. 2.Stop eating fast food and have
stomach ache and a headache?
What to do
5H._es_tso_hp_ouealdtisntgopfaesat tfionogdfasntdfohoadveanbdrehaakvfaest
What should Daming ebvreraykfdaasyt,egveetrsyodmaey.exercise and take some
2. Which illness hasn't Daming got?
A. a stomach ache
B. a fever
C. a headache
3. In order to keep healthy what should Daming do ?
A. have fast food
B. running
What's wrong with....?
How long He has beefnorli2k.et_ht_hr_eie_s_fodratyhsr.ee days.
has Daming been like this?
Why
has Daming got a
Bneoca3u.sberehaekfhaasts,ne'atthfaadstbforeoadk, fnaost4a. n_ed_xe_hr_ce_is_e_ eats fast food.He hasn't done much exercise.
C. play some computer games
2014_新版外研社八年级下M1课文--M4课文
Unit 1 It smells deliciousTony : Mm….What a delicious smell ! Your pizza looks so nice .Betty :Thanks !Would you like to try some ?Tony :Yes, please . It looks lovely , it smells delicious , and mm , it tastes good .Daming : What’s that on top ?Betty : Oh, that’s cheese . Do you want to try a piece ?Daming :Ugh ! No , thanks . I’m afraid I don’t like cheese . It doesn’t smell fresh . It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour .Betty : Well , my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try !Daming : Thanks ! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle .Tony :Are you cooking lots of different things ? You look very busy !Betty : Yes , I am ! There’s some pizza and some cookies , and now I’m making an apple pie . Daming :Apple pie sounds nice . I have a sweet tooth , you know . Shall I get the sugar ? Betty : Yes , please . Oh , are you sure that’s sugar ? Taste it first . It might be salt .Daming :No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet . It’s sugar .Tony :What’s this ? It tastes sweet too .Betty : That’s strawberry jam , for the cake .Daming :Good , everything tastes so sweet ! It’s my lucky day !Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak ChineseFROM: SallyTO : LinglingSUBJECT : Re : Welcome to ChinaHi Lingling ,1.Thanks for your last message , It was great to hear from you , and I can’t wait to meet you .2.I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport . I’m quite tall , withshort fair hair , and I wear glasses . I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey , but I’ll also carry my warm coat . I’ve got your photo – you look very pretty , so I’m sure we’ll find each other !3.Thanks for telling me about your hobbies . You sound just like me ! I spend a lot of timeplaying classical music with my friends at school , but I also like dance music—I love dancing ! I enjoy sports as well , especially tennis . My brother is in the school tennis team –I’m very proud of him ! He’s good at everything , but I’m not . Sometimes I get bad marks at school , and I feel sad . I should work harder .4.You asked me , ― How do you feel about coming to China ?‖ Well , I often feel a bit sad atfirst when I leave my mum and dad for a few days , and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers . I feel nervous when I speak Chinese , but I’ll be fine in a few days . I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way , so please help me when I’m with you in China ! Oh , I’m afraid of flying . But I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China !See you next week !Love,SallyMatch the questions with the paragraphs .1.What are your hobbies ?2.How do you feel about coming to China ?3.What do you look like ?。
