英语副词用法

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英语中副词及用法

英语中副词及用法

英语中副词及用法-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1副词的定义:副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。

副词的分类:1) 时间和频度副词:now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.2) 地点副词:here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly4) 程度副词: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.5) 疑问副词:how, when, where, why.6) 关系副词:when, where, why.7) 连接副词:how, when, where, why, whether.副词的用法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。

英语副词用法

英语副词用法

副词用法副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。

分类:1) 时间和频度副词:now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently,seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.2) 地点副词:here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.3) 方式副词:carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly4) 程度副词:much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.5) 疑问副词:how, when, where, why.6) 关系副词:when, where, why.7) 连接副词:how, when, where, why, whether.用法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。

He works hard.他工作努力。

You speak English quite well.你英语讲的很好。

英语副词的用法大全

英语副词的用法大全

英语副词的用法大全副词在句中可用作:1)状语(这是副词在句子中的主要功用)It is raining hard.雨下得很大。

(副词hard作状语,修饰动词is raining。

) Don't drive too fast.车子不要开得太快。

(fast是副词,作状语,修饰动词drive,副词too又修饰副词fast。

)He speaks English quite well.他英语讲得相当好。

(well修饰动词speaks,quite又修饰副词well。

)This is a fairly useful tool,这是一件相当有用的工具。

(fairly修饰形容词useful)He has always helped his sister with her homework.他一向帮助他妹妹做家庭作业。

(always修饰动词has helped)She often went there.她常到那儿去。

(often和there均是副词,修饰动词went。

)Perhaps he will telephone later.也许他以后会打电话来的。

(perhaps 是副词,用以修饰全句。

)2)表语Is he up?他起床了没有?She is out.她出去了。

3)定语Life here is full of joy.这儿的生活充满了欢乐。

(here修饰名词life) 副词的位置1)修饰动词时,有三种位置。

2)修饰形容词和副词时,须放在被修饰词之前。

如:It is a rather difficult job,这是一件颇为困难的工作。

(rather修饰形容词difficult)He runs very fast.他跑得很快。

(very修饰副词fast)3)副词作定语时,一般放在被修饰的名词之后。

如:The peasants there are busy digging a canal now.那里的农民现在正忙于修水渠。

英语中副词的用法技巧

英语中副词的用法技巧

英语中副词的用法技巧英语中副词是一个汉语词汇,基本意思是指一类用以修饰动词,相当于英语的verb 或加强描绘词组或整个句子的词,是用来修饰、限制动词或形容词,表示时间、频率、范围、语气、程度等。

1.Adverbs of Manner方式副词方式副词能够表达出某人完成某事的方式,它最常与行为动词搭配使用。

方式副词包括:slowly慢慢地、fast迅速地、carefully小心地、carelessly粗心地、effortlessly不费力地、urgently急切地。

方式副词可以放在句末,或者直接放在动词后。

2.Adverbs of Time and Frequency时间与频率副词时间副词能够表达出某事发生的时间。

它可以表达出一个具体的时间,例如两天、昨天、三个星期前等。

虽然时间副词有时引导一个句子,但它常常放在句末。

3.Adverbs of Degree程度副词程度副词通常表示某事完成的程度。

它们通常位于句末。

4.Adverbs of Place地点副词地点副词告诉我们某事发生的地点。

它们包括nowhere任何地方都不、anywhere任何地方、outside外面、everywhere到处。

Tom will go anywhere with his dog.汤姆去哪都带着他的狗。

在许多情况下,副词都放在所修饰的动词后面或句末如:We must work hard. 我们必须努力工作。

He does his work very carefully. 他做工作非常仔细有时也放在主语后面,谓语动词前面对动作加以强调。

如:He angrily closed the door. 他生气地把门关上了置于句中的副词,若碰上助动词,则通常放在助动词之后、主要动词之前: He has just left for work. 他刚刚离开去上班。

1、时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。

2、方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。

英语中副词的用法

英语中副词的用法

• 、“the same +名词+as”表示同等比较、 • His room is the sam big as mine
兼有两种形式的副词
• •
• • • • • •
1) close与closely close意思是"近"; closely 意思是"仔细 地" He is sitting close to me. Watch him closely. 2) late 与lately late意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近" You have come too late. What have you been doing lately?
• 3) 方式副词: • carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地), fast, well, calmly(冷 静地), politely(有礼貌地), proudly(自豪地), softly, warmly ,slowly • 4) 程度副词: • much,little, very,rather(相当),so,too,still, quite, perfectly(完美地), enough, extremely(非常), entirely(整个),almost, slightly(细小地), hardly. • 5) 疑问副词: • how, when, where, why.
• 5) 时间副词和地点副词在一个句中, 地点副词 在前面,时间副词在后面。 • We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o'clock yesterday. • 昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了. • What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon? • 昨天下午你在教室里干什么? • The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago. • 这场事故在一小时前发生在十一号大街。 •

英语中副词的用法举例

英语中副词的用法举例

英语中副词的用法举例副词是一类常见的词性,在英语语言中起着非常重要的作用。

它们通常被用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,以增加句子的信息量和表达方式。

以下是一些常见的副词用法举例:1.修饰动词:–She quickly ran to catch the bus.–He carefully listened to the instructions.2.修饰形容词:–The puppy is very cute.–It was a remarkably beautiful sunset.3.修饰其他副词:–He spoke extremely fast.–She danced quite gracefully.4.修饰整个句子:–Fortunately, the rain stopped before theoutdoor event.–Interestingly, the results of the experiment were unexpected.5.副词短语:–She studies English twice a week.–They go on vacation every summer.6.程度副词:–He is very clever.–She is extremely talented.7.时间副词:–They arrived early for the meeting.–The train is always on time.8.地点副词:–She looked everywhere for her lost keys.–The children ran upstairs to get their toys.9.方式副词:–He speaks English fluently.–She completed the task successfully.副词在英语中有多种用法,通过灵活运用副词可以使语言更加生动、精确和有表现力。

英语中副词的用法

英语中副词的用法

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3) 方式副词:
carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地), fast, well, calmly(冷静 地), politely(有礼貌地), proudly(自豪地), softly, warmly ,slowly
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6)否定副词在句首,句子要部分倒装,如: Never have I felt so excited! 我从来没有觉得这么激动!
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比较等级
副词和形容词一样,也有它的比较级和最高 级形式. 可以参考形容词的变换形式。但以 词尾 -ly 结尾的副词(除 early 本来就原 形)须用 more 和 most 。
于much The plane was flying high. I think highly of your opinion.
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5) wide与widely
wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛 地","在许多地方"
He opened the door wide.
English is widely used in the world.
〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes
〔D〕 fifteen?minute walking
2) The gorilla(大猩猩), while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑 猩猩), shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(记忆力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem.

英语副词的用法归纳总结

英语副词的用法归纳总结

英语副词的用法归纳总结英语副词( Adverbs)是一类词汇,用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,以表达时间、地点、程度、方式或频率等概念。

以下是英语副词的用法归纳总结:1.(修饰动词•程度副词( Adverbs(of(Degree):(表示程度或强度,如("very" 非常)、"extremely"( 极其)、"quite"( 相当)、"rather"( 有点)、"too" 太)、"enough" 足够)等。

•例句:She(speaks(very(softly.•方式副词 Adverbs(of(Manner):(描述动作或事件的方式,如("slowly" 慢慢地)、"carefully" 小心地)、"quickly" 快速地)、"happily" 快乐地)等。

•例句:He(ran(quickly(to(catch(the(bus.•频率副词 Adverbs(of(Frequency):(表示动作发生的频率,如("always"( 总是)、"often"( 经常)、"sometimes"( 有时候)、"never" 从不)、"rarely" 很少)等。

•例句:She(always(arrives(early(for(work.2.(修饰形容词或其他副词•程度副词 Adverbs(of(Degree):(可以用来修饰形容词或其他副词,以增强或减弱它们的含义。

•例句:The(weather(is(very(hot(today.(She(sings(extremely(well.3.(修饰句子•状语 Adverbial(Phrase):(由一个或多个副词构成的短语,用来修饰整个句子,表达时间、地点、条件、原因等。

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英语副词分类详解一、时间副词1. 常见的时间副词常见的时间副词有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。

2. 时间副词在句中的位置(1) 表确定时间的副词(如today, yesterday等)通常位于句末,有时也位于句首:He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。

而那些表示非确定时间的副词(如soon, recently, suddenly等)除可用于句末或句首外,还可位于句中(通常位于实意动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后):He went to Paris recently. / He recently went to Paris. / Recently he went to Paris. 最近他去了巴黎。

(2) still, already, just 等几个表示时间的副词通常位于句中(实意动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后):He’s just left for school. 他刚刚去学校。

I have already finished my work. 我已经做完了工作。

当要表示强调时,still和already也可位于动词be、助动词等之前:She was still [still was] beautiful at the age of forty. 她到了40岁仍然很美。

I already have told him about it. 我已经把情况告诉他了。

still若用于否定句,则总是位于助动词之前:I still don’t understand what you mean. 我还是不明白你的意思。

另外,still 和already 还可位于句末,表示惊奇:Are you on page one still? 你还在看第1页?Is your mother back already? 你妈妈就已经回来了?二、地点副词1. 常见的地点副词常见的地点副词有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, indoors, overseas, halfway, upstairs, downstairs 等。

2. 地点副词在句中的位置地点副词在句中通常位于句末或句首,但从不位于主语和谓语之间。

若有多个副词排列,地点副词通常位于方式副词之后,时间副词之前:Can you help to carry this table upstairs? 你能帮忙把桌子搬到楼上去吗?The boy read quietly over there all afternoon. 这男孩整个下午都在那儿静静地看书。

三、方式副词1. 方式副词的特点方式副词表示动词的行为方式,许多以-ly结构的副词都是方式副词,如carefully, happily, quietly, heavily, warmly, correctly, politely, angrily 等。

2. 方式副词在句中的位置(1) 方式副词通常位于动词(及其宾语)之后:He read the letter slowly. 他从容不迫地看了那封信。

方式副词通常不位于动词与宾语之间,除非动词后的宾语很长:不可说:We like very much it. (应改为We like it very much.)但可说:We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. 我们可以很清楚地看到在我们前方有一道奇怪的光。

若遇到“动词+介词+宾语”结构,方式副词既可位于“介词+宾语”之前,也可位于“介词+宾语”之后,但是若该结构的宾语较长,则方式副词通常位于“介词+宾语”之前:He looked at me curiously. / He looked curiously at me. 他好奇地打量着我。

He looked curiously at everyone who got off the plane. 他好奇地打量着从飞机上走下来的每一个人。

(2) 方式副词(主要是单个的方式副词)有时也可位于主语与动词之间:He quickly got dressed. 他赶紧穿好衣服。

He angrily tore up the letter. 他很生气,把信撕碎了。

(3) 有的方式副词(如bravely, cleverly, cruelly, foolishly, generously, kindly, secretly, simply等)位于动词之前和位于句末会导致句子意思的变化:They secretly decided to leave the town. 他们秘密决定离开这个城市。

They decided to leave the town secretly. 他们决定秘密地离开这个城市。

He answered the questions foolishly. 他对这个问题作了愚蠢的回答。

He foolishly answered the questions. 他愚蠢地回答了这个问题。

(4) 有的方式副词(如gently, quietly, slowly, suddenly 等)有时可位于句首,以达到某种戏剧性的效果(这主要见于书面语中):Suddenly, the driver started the engine. 突然地,司机启动了发动机。

四、频度副词1. 频度副词的特点频度副词表示动作发生的次数,常见有的ever, never, rarely, seldom, once, often, occasionally, constantly, frequently, usually, continually, always 等。

2. 频度副词在句中的位置频度副词通常位于实意动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后:He often comes to see us. 他常来看我们。

He is seldom late for school. 他上学很少迟到。

有时为了强调,频度副词也可位于动词be、助动词等之前:She always was late. 她老是迟到。

有的频度副词可位于句末(尤其受very, only修饰时):I get paid on Fridays usually. 我通常在星期五领工资。

We go out very seldom. 我们很少外出。

Do you go to the cinema very often? 你常去看电影吗?有的频度副词(如sometimes, often, usually, frequently, occasionally等)可位于句首(此时多半是因为强调或对比):Sometimes he went there by bus. 有时他坐公共汽车去那儿。

Very often the phone rings when I’m in the bath. 电话经常在我洗澡时响。

【注】含有否定意义的频度副词置于句首时,其后要用倒装语序:Never have I been there. 我从未去过那儿。

Seldom does he see a film. 他很少看电影。

另外,频度副词always 和never通常不位于句首,除非是祈使句:Always remember this. 时刻记住这一点。

Never go out at night. 晚上千万不要出去。

3. 频度副词在否定句中的位置在否定句中,有的频度副词可位于否定词not之后或之前(如usually, often),有的频度副词则必须位于否定词之后(如always, constantly, continually, continuously,均含有“连续不断”之意),而有的频度副词却必须要位于否定词not之前(如sometimes, frequently):He doesn’t usually come here. / He usually doesn’t come here. 他通常不来这儿。

She doesn’t always come late. 她并非总是迟到。

(不能说always doesn’t)He is sometimes not responsible for what he does. 他有时对所做的事不负责任。

五、程度副词1. 程度副词的特点程度副词用于表示程度,常见的有fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly, awfully, deeply, partly, perfectly, really 等。

2. 程度副词的用法注意点(1) 程度副词主要用于修饰形容词和副词,有的还可修饰比较级(如much, rather 等)和最高级(如quite, much, almost 等):Houses are much more expensive these days. 如今的房价贵多了。

This is quite [much] the most expensive radio here. 这是这里最贵的收音机。

【注】quite 有时也修饰比较级,但只用于quite better(身体康复)这一表达。

(2) 有的程度副词(如quite, rather, almost等)可修饰动词,但有的(如fairly, pretty, very等)则不能修饰动词:I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。

(不用fairly, pretty, very)We rather like the film. 我们很喜欢这部电影。

(不用fairly, pretty, very)(3) 个别的程度副词(主要是quite和rather)还可修饰名词(注意词序):It’s quite [rather] a good idea. / It’s a quite [rather] good idea. 那可真是个好主意。

若此结构中没有形容词,则quite 和rather 则只能放在冠词之前:It was quite [rather] a success. 那事相当成功。

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