高中英语完型填空试题【附答案和解析】
高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. I always enjoy my time at school. There are many activities to take part ___.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案解析:A。
“take part in”是固定短语,表示“参加”。
选项B“on”通常表示“在……上面”;选项C“at”表示“在……地点”;选项D“with”表示“和……一起”。
本题涉及固定短语的用法。
2. The teachers are very kind and ___.A.helpfulB.helplessC.hopefulD.hopeless答案解析:A。
“kind and helpful”表示“善良且乐于助人”,符合语境。
选项B“helpless”表示“无助的”;选项C“hopeful”表示“有希望的”;选项D“hopeless”表示“绝望的”。
本题考查形容词的词义辨析。
3. We have a lot of ___ in our school library.A.booksB.pensC.pencilsD.rulers答案解析:A。
学校图书馆里有很多“书”。
选项B“pens”是钢笔;选项C“pencils”是铅笔;选项D“rulers”是尺子。
本题考查名词的词义辨析。
4. I am good at English, but I need to improve my ___.A.mathB.physicsC.chemistryD.maths答案解析:A。
前面说擅长英语,后面转折说需要提高的学科,选项中只有A“math”( 数学)符合语境。
选项B“physics”是物理;选项C“chemistry”是化学;选项D“maths”也是数学,但形式与题目中给出的不一致。
本题考查名词的词义辨析。
5. After class, we often play basketball ___ the playground.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案解析:B。
高中英语完型填空练习题50题答案解析版

高中英语完型填空练习题50题答案解析版1. The ancient Egyptians were highly advanced in many fields. They had a deep understanding of astronomy, which was closely related to their religious beliefs. For example, they built pyramids with precise alignments to the stars. In fact, their knowledge of the stars ______ them in various aspects of life.A. guidedB. misleadC. ignoredD. followed答案解析:A。
首先分析词汇,“guide”有引导、指导的意思;“mislead”是误导,与原文语境不符,因为前面提到古埃及人对天文学的深入理解是有益的;“ignore”是忽视,不符合逻辑;“follow”更多表示跟随,这里表达天文学知识在生活各方面引导他们,“guide”更合适,从语法和上下文语境来看,这里需要一个表示积极意义的动词,所以选A。
2. With the development of modern technology, artificial intelligence has become an important part of our lives. AI can process large amounts of data quickly, ______ tasks that were once time - consuming for humans.A. performingB. performC. performedD. to perform答案解析:A。
从语法角度看,这里需要一个非谓语动词形式,句子已经有了谓语“can process”,B选项“perform”是动词原形,不能作非谓语,所以排除B;“performed”是过去分词,表示被动,而这里AI是主动执行任务,C选项不符合;“to perform”虽然也是非谓语,但表示目的或将来,这里表示伴随的动作,“performing”表示主动进行,符合语境,所以选A。
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。
高中英语完型填空试题【附答案和解析】

高中英语完型填空试题【附答案和解析】Passage 1(2010 ·重庆调研 )I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest.I know smoking is bad for me, and __1__. I had tried tokick the habit, but __2__. Not even when my aunt Berniegot lung cancer. How many times had she begged me to give__3__ up? After she died, I made up my mind to stop, and didso, but__4__I started up again.The house had been one of Aunt Bernie's favorite places to stay. Lately, I had earned some__5__income by renting it out. New renters were__6__to arrive that afternoon.The house has no electricity, so I had to__7__ there was enough propane (丙烷 )in the tank to__8__ the fridge and the stove ( 火炉 ). Seeing the house in the distance through the trees, I thought about__9__. I could still hear her__10__ telling me,“ Give up smoking; it will __11__you. ”As I was__12__the house, the voice grew stronger, __13__my aunt were standing right beside me. Finally, I couldn't__14__it any longer. I smothered (闷熄 ) it.“Fine, Auntie, I __15__. See?”I continued down the path, __16__ the urge to lightup again. Reaching the house, I opened the door. Whoa! I stepped back. The __17__ was strong.Propane gases! I ran around to the back and found the problem.The previous __18__ had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left. The house had been __19__ upwith gas for a week!If I had still been smoking that cigarette... I thought now, __20__. My aunt Bernie was right. Smoking can kill me. The next day I started a quit- smoking program, and I haven't lit up since.1.A. helpless B. harmfulC. uselessD. dangerous2.A. hadn't B. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't3.A. it B. herC. thisD. that4.A. possibly B. naturallyC. shortlyD. hardly5.A. special B. extraC. highD. low6.A. able B. gladC. dueD. willing7.A. take care B. find outC. make outD. make sure8.A. start B. manageC. runD. stop9.A. my cigarette B. my auntC. new rentersD. the tank10. A. sound B. voiceC. noiseD. cry11. A. harm B. damageC. killD. hurt12.A. approaching B. passingC. openingD. entering13.A. even if B. asC. becauseD. as if14.A. see B. findC. bearD. hear15.A. put it out B. gave it upC. put it awayD. gave it way16.A. stopping B. resistingC. feelingD. keeping17.A. desire B. houseC. voiceD. smell18.A. owners B. rentersC. neighboursD. guests19.A. mixed B. coveredC. filledD. caught20.A. frightened B. excitedC. surprisedD. disappointed答案与解析:1. D从文章最后的 Smoking can kill me可知抽烟不但有害,而且还很危险(dangerous)。
高一英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高一英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a snowy day. I 1 the friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts—a true 2 .I had almost given up hope of finding another 3 like that after I 4 to this city. I wanted to invite a woman I'd met only twice to come share my dinner, 5 she lived an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn't 6 to come. However, I decided to have a try. So I made the 7 ."Don't feel you have to come if you don t want to.""Is it snowing? I have a 8 , and I'm in bed. I'll think about it later, if that's OK with you" "Of course it is. And here are your 9 , if you decide to come. I've just been shopping, so I can 10 you macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad."There was a 11 for a moment. She was thinking"Since I'm sick, not the macaroni and cheese. Too rich for a cold. I 12 the vegetables," she said, "Vegetables. If it's not snowing too hard."An hour before dinner, the phone rang."I've 13 . I've been in bed all day. Looking forward to the 14 ."I was 15 .An hour later, she 16 , holding a piece of chocolate.We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables filled the house. And we 17 love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.As she left, she said. "Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from 18 I didn't choose macaroni and cheese.""Next time," I promised. And I went inside, quite 19 , because I knew there would be a next time, and I didn't feel 20 anymore."1. A. met B. missed C. visited D. helped2. A. picture B. story C. lesson D. conversation3. A. job B. friend C. house D. shop4. A. travelled B. drove C. moved D. rushed5. A. or B. so C. but D. because6. A. want B. refuse C. fail D. forget7. A. mistake B. call C. report D. dinner8. A. cold B. duty C. walk D. party9. A. questions B. suggestions C. turns D. choices10. A. offer B. lend C. tell D. teach11. A. noise B. rest C. silence D. pity12. A. pay for B. ask for C. eat up D. cut up13. A. given up B. given in C. got up D. got back14. A. vegetables B. chocolates C. letter D. holiday15. A. happy B. interested C. bored D. afraid16. A. waited B. finished C. stopped D. arrived17. A. heard about B. talked about C. wrote about D. cared about18. A. believing B. realizing C. regretting D. remembering19. A. satisfied B. worried C. lonely D. tired20. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sad【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者搬到一个新城市后,几乎没有信心找到一个可以坐下来一起聊天的朋友。
高中英语短文填空完形填空题30题答案解析版

高中英语短文填空完形填空题30题答案解析版1In high school, life is full of various activities and challenges. Students are always busy with their studies and extracurricular activities. There is a lively atmosphere in the classroom. The teachers are patient and helpful. They encourage students to ask questions and think independently.___1___(student) in our school are very hardworking. They spend a lot of time on their studies. Some like to study in the library, while others prefer to study in the classroom. The school also organizes many interesting activities. For example, there are sports competitions, art exhibitions and speech contests. These activities not only enrich students' lives but also help them develop their interests and talents.___2___(good) way to learn English is to practice speaking and writing every day. Many students join the English club to improve their English. In the club, they can talk with each other in English and share their learning experiences. The English teachers also give some useful suggestions. They tell students to read more English books and watch English movies. This can help students improve their English level quickly.___3___(careful), students should pay attention to their pronunciation and grammar. When speaking English, they should try to speak clearly and correctly. When writing English, they should check their spelling andgrammar carefully. Some students are not very careful about these aspects, so they often make mistakes.___4___(quick) way to remember new words is to use them in sentences. When students learn new words, they should try to use them in their own sentences. This can help them remember the words better. Also, students can make flashcards to help them review new words. Flashcards are very convenient and useful.___5___(happy), high school life is full of challenges and opportunities. Students should cherish this precious time and work hard to achieve their dreams.1. A. Students B. Teachers C. Parents D. Friends答案:A。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题(答案解析)

高中英语完型填空练习题20题(答案解析)1. I have always been interested in music. I play several instruments, __ I am not very good at any of them.A. andB. butC. soD. or答案解析:B。
这句话的意思是“我一直对音乐感兴趣。
我会演奏几种乐器,但是我任何一种都不是很擅长”,前后是转折关系,所以选but。
A 选项and 表示并列关系;C 选项so 表示因果关系;D 选项or 表示选择关系。
2. When I was in high school, I joined the school choir. It was a great experience __ I made many friends.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案解析:A。
先行词是experience,在后面的句子中作地点状语,所以用where 引导定语从句。
B 选项which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;C 选项that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;D 选项when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
3. My best friend and I have a lot in common. We both love reading,__ we often exchange books.A. soB. butC. orD. for答案解析:A。
“我们有很多共同之处。
我们都喜欢阅读,所以我们经常交换书籍”,前后是因果关系,所以选so。
B 选项but 表示转折关系;C 选项or 表示选择关系;D 选项for 表示原因,一般放在句中。
4. The teacher asked us to write a composition __ the topic of “My Dream”.A. onB. inC. atD. with答案解析:A。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语完型填空练习题20题含答案解析1. She is a very _ person and always helps those in need.A.kindB.cruelC.strictzy答案解析:A。
kind 表示善良的;cruel 是残忍的;strict 严格的;lazy 懒惰的。
根据后文“always helps those in need”可知她是一个善良的人。
2. The new technology has brought _ changes to our lives.A.slightB.greatC.littleD.few答案解析:B。
slight 轻微的;great 巨大的;little 很少( 修饰不可数名词);few 很少( 修饰可数名词)。
新技术给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化。
3. He _ hard to achieve his dream.A.worksB.playsC.studiesD.sleeps答案解析:A。
works 工作;plays 玩;studies 学习;sleeps 睡觉。
努力工作去实现梦想。
4. The _ of the book is very interesting.A.beginningB.middleC.endD.title答案解析:D。
beginning 开头;middle 中间;end 结尾;title 标题。
书的标题很有趣。
5. She speaks English _ than I do.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good答案解析:B。
well 好;better 更好;best 最好;good 好。
than 提示用比较级,所以选better。
6. The _ news made everyone sad.A.badB.goodC.happyD.exciting答案解析:A。
bad 坏的;good 好的;happy 开心的;exciting 令人兴奋的。
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高中英语完型填空试题【附答案和解析】Passage 1(2010·重庆调研)I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest.I know smoking is bad for me, and __1__. I had tried to kick the habit, but __2__. Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer. How many times had she begged me to give __3__ up? After she died, I made up my mind to stop, and did so, but __4__ I started up again.The house had been one of Aunt Bernie's favorite places to stay. Lately, I had earned some __5__ income by renting it out. New renters were __6__ to arrive that afternoon.The house has no electricity, so I had to __7__ there was enough propane (丙烷) in the tank to __8__ the fridge and the stove (火炉). Seeing the house in the distance through the trees, I thought about __9__. I could still hear her __10__ telling me, “Give up smoking; it will __11__ you.”As I was __12__ the house, the voice grew stronger, __13__ my aunt were standing right beside me. Finally, I couldn't __14__ it any longer. I smothered (闷熄) it. “Fine, Auntie, I __15__. See?”I continued down the path, __16__ the urge to light up again. Reaching the house, I opened the door. Whoa! I stepped back. The __17__ was strong. Propane gases! I ran around to the back and found the problem. The previous __18__ had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left. The house had been __19__ upwith gas for a week!If I had still been smoking that cigarette... I thought now, __20__. My aunt Bernie was right. Smoking can kill me. The next day I started a quit-smoking program, and I haven't lit up since.1. A. helpless B. harmfulC. uselessD. dangerous2. A. hadn't B. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't3. A. it B. herC. thisD. that4. A. possibly B. naturallyC. shortlyD. hardly5. A. special B. extraC. highD. low6. A. able B. gladC. dueD. willing7. A. take care B. find outC. make outD. make sure8. A. start B. manageC. runD. stop9. A. my cigarette B. my auntC. new rentersD. the tank10. A. sound B. voiceC. noiseD. cry11. A. harm B. damageC. killD. hurt12. A. approaching B. passingC. openingD. entering13. A. even if B. asC. becauseD. as if14. A. see B. findC. bearD. hear15. A. put it out B. gave it upC. put it awayD. gave it way16. A. stopping B. resistingC. feelingD. keeping17. A. desire B. houseC. voiceD. smell18. A. owners B. rentersC. neighboursD. guests19. A. mixed B. coveredC. filledD. caught20. A. frightened B. excitedC. surprisedD. disappointed答案与解析:1.D从文章最后的Smoking can kill me可知抽烟不但有害,而且还很危险(dangerous)。
2.D作者尝试戒烟,但不能(couldn't)戒掉。
3.A指请求作者戒烟,故用it指代抽烟。
4.C作者下决心戒烟,但很快(shortly)又开始吸了。
5.B作者继承了Aunt的房子,将它出租,当然可赚得些额外(extra)的钱。
6.C be due to do sth.意为“预定要干某事”,符合语境。
7.D这里指确保(make sure)有足够的丙烷,让冰箱和炉子运行。
8.C从上题解析可知应用run。
run此处意为“(使某物)运转,起作用”。
9.B在远处透过树林看这个房子作者想起了Aunt。
10.B从常识及下文的the voice grew stronger可知应该是voice。
11.C从上文可知,作者的Aunt,就是因为吸烟患肺癌而死,再结合此处作者的Aunt告诫如果不戒烟,它会让作者丢掉性命。
12.A随着作者靠近(approach)房子Aunt的声音变得越来越大。
13.D好像Aunt就站在我身边一样,故用as if。
14.C想起Aunt的话,终于作者不能再忍受(bear),把烟熄灭了。
15.A从前面的I smothered(弄熄)it可知是灭掉烟,故用put out。
16.B把烟弄熄后,作者开始作思想斗争,抵制(resist)想抽烟的诱惑。
17.D下文反复提到房子里丙烷泄漏了,这里指气味(smell)很强烈。
18.B指以前的租客(renter)忘记关气罐了。
19.C指整个房子里都弥漫着丙烷气体。
fill up with 意为“充满”。
20.A作者想到如果自己还在抽烟的话,后果不堪设想,当然是害怕(frightened)了。
Passage 2(2010·海淀期末练习)The Pecan ThiefWhen I was six years old, I was visiting my grandfather's farm in Kansas. Grandpa had sent me into the __1__ to gather pecans for us to enjoy later.Pecan picking was really __2__ work and my little basket was only half full. I wasn't about to __3__ Grandpa down. Just then something caught my __4__. A large brown squirrel was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and __5__ in a large hole in the trunk. A moment later the squirrel __6__ out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.Not so __7__ anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole. It was __8__ with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my __9__. Handful by handful, I scooped all of those pecans into my basket. Now it was full! I was so __10__ of myself. I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all the pecans. __11__,I ran back and shouted, “Look at all the pecans!” Helooked into the basket and said, “Well, well, how did you find so many?” I told him how I'd __12__ the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I'd been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that __13__ me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently __14__ my shoulders.“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter __15__ of food,” he said. “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don't you think that little squirrel will __16__ the cold winter?”“I didn't think about that,” I said.“I know,” Grandpa said. “But a good man should never take __17__ of someone else's hard work.”Suddenly I felt a bit __18__. The image of the starving squirrel wouldn't __19__ my mind. There was only one thing I could do. I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.I didn't eat any pecans that night, but I had something much more filling—the __20__ of knowing I had done just the right thing.1. A. rooms B. woodsC. holesD. roads2. A. hard B. dirtyC. lightD. easy3. A. let B. settleC. haveD. keep4. A. sweater B. basketC. eyeD. hand5. A. joined B. livedC. discoveredD. disappeared6. A. jumped B. heldC. stoodD. found7. A. strange B. secretC. anxiousD. patient8. A. covered B. filledC. rebuiltD. decorated9. A. time B. choiceC. chanceD. achievement10. A. afraid B. ashamedC. carefulD. proud11. A. Otherwise B. HoweverC. BesidesD. Therefore12. A. driven B. followedC. protectedD. caught13. A. annoyed B. satisfiedC. surprisedD. delighted14. A. off B. besideC. overD. around15. A. supply B. costC. supportD. preparation16. A. escape B. spendC. surviveD. flee17. A. place B. noticeC. advantageD. charge18. A. guilty B. unconfidentC. embarrassedD. nervous19. A. open B. leaveC. crossD. occupy20. A. inspiration B. expectationC. impressionD. satisfaction答案与解析:1.B从上下文知,我被爷爷派去捡山核桃,再结合第一句中的“farm”和选项可知我应该到树林(woods)里去,而不是房间(rooms),洞里(holes)和路上(roads)。