常用药品注册生产英文
缩写词
API Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient原料药
ANDA Abbreviated New Drug Application简化新药申请仿制药
ASM The Active Substance Manufacturer原料药生产厂家
ADE Adverse Drug Event药物不良事件
ADR Adverse Drug Reaction药物不良反应
CFDA China Food and Drug Administration中国国家食品药品监督管理局
COS Certificate of Suitability欧洲药典适用性认证
CTD Common Technical Documents通用技术文件
COA Certificat of Analysis检验报告
CDE Center for Drug Evaluation药品审评中心
CMC Chemistry,Manufacture and Control化学,生产及质控
CRO Contract Research Orgnization合同研究组织
ChP Chinese Pharmacopoeia中国药典
CAS Chemical Abstracts Service美国化学文摘社
CTA Clinical Trail Application临床试验申请
CMO Cheif Medical Officer首席医学官
CPP Certificate of a Pharmaceutical Product药品证明文书
CAPA Corrective and Preventive Action纠正预防行动
DMF Drug Master File药品主文件
EDMF European Drug Master File欧洲药物管理档案
EMEA European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Product欧洲药物评审局EU European Union欧洲联盟
EP European Pharmacopoeia欧洲药典
FDA Food and Drug Administration食品药品监督管理局(美国药监局)GMP Good Manufacturing Practices良好生产规范
HPLC High Performance Liquid Chromatography高效液相
ICH International Conference of Harmonization国际协调会议
IND Investigational New Drug Application新药临床试验申请
IDL Import Drug License进口药品注册证书
INN International Nonproprietaty Name国际非专有名称
LA Letter of Authorization委托书
LOQ Limit of Quantity定量限
LOD Limit of Detection检测限
MA Marketing Authorization上市许可
NDA New Drug Application新药生产上市申请
NIFDC National Institutes for Food and Drug Control中国食品药品检定研究院
NMT Not More Than不大于
NA Not Analysis未检测
OTC Over The Counter非处方药
OOS Out of Specification不合格
PSUR Periodic Safety Update Reports定期安全性报告QOS The Quality Overall Summary质量整体概述QA Qulitity Assurance质量保证
QC Qulitity Control质量控制
Rx Prescription Drug处方药
RS Reference Standard对照品
SOP Standard Operation Procedure标准操作规范
TS Test Solutions指示剂
UV Ultraviolet紫外分光光度法
USP United States Pharmacopoeia美国药典
药品注册词汇Drug registration application注册申请Supplementary application补充申请
Drug regulatory department药品监管部门
Re-registration application再注册
On-site inspection现场核查
Production site inspection生产现场核查
Causal inspection有因核查
Authenticity真实性
Precision准确性
Integrity完整性
Entrusted agency代理机构
Dosage form剂型
Formula处方
Preparing process生产工艺
Testing methods检验方法
Quality specifications质量指标
Stability稳定性
Drug approval number批准文号
Method verification方法验证
Manufacturer生产厂家
Plant工厂
Production line生产线
Workshop车间
Safety安全性
Efficacy有效性
Acceptance受理
Applicant申请人
Biological product生物制品
Preliminary review初步审核
Variation变更
Raw data原始数据
Specifications verification标准复核
Second review复审
GMP certificate生产质量管理规范证书
Application dossers申请文件
Center for food and drug inspection of CFDA CFDA食品药品审核查验中心
产品英语部分
streptococcus pneumoniae肺炎链球菌
Streptococcus pyogenes酿脓性链球菌
Branhamella catarrhalis卡他布兰汉姆菌
staphylococcus aureus金黄色葡萄球菌
Haemophilus influenzae type BB型流感嗜血杆菌
Klebsiella pneumoniae肺炎克雷伯杆菌
Manufacturing process生产过程
Process control过程控制
Lysate裂解物
Culture培养培养基
Ultrafiltration滤过,超滤
Inactivation灭活
Autolysis自溶
Alkaline碱性的
Bacterial strain菌株
Revitalize复原,激活
Sub-culture传代培养
Inoculate嫁接
Fermenter发酵器
Cultivate培养
Stir搅拌
Concentrate浓缩
Turbidity浑浊度
Fungi真菌
Elimination消除
Identify鉴别
Purity纯度
Germ细菌,病菌
Liter升
Microbiological control微生物控制Thimerosal硫柳汞
Sodium methyl-paraben对羟基苯甲酸甲酯钠Dose and uniformity of dose剂量及均一性Chlorhexidine diacetate乙酰乙酸氯已定Polysorbate80吐温80(聚山梨酯80)Antigenic activity抗原活性
Rocket immunoeletroforesis火箭电泳法Excipient辅料
Sterile distilled water无菌注射用水Purified water纯化水
Appearance性状
Container包装
Surfactant表面活性剂
Preservative防腐剂
Leaflet说明书
Active ingredients活性成分
Approval documents批准证明文件Research data研究资料
Stability稳定性
Validation of method方法学验证。
国际药物注册标准词汇
国际药物注册英语词汇互译FDA(food and drug adminisration):(美国)食品药品监督管理局NDA(new drug application):新药申请ANDA(abbreviated new drug application):简化新药申请EP(export application):出口药申请(申请出口不被批准在美国销售的药品)treatment IND:研究中的新药用于治疗abbreviated(new)drug:简化申请的新药DMF(drug master file):药物主文件(持有者为谨慎起见而准备的资料,可以包括一个或多个人用药物在制备、加工、包装和贮存过程中所涉及的设备、生产过程或物品。
只有在DMF持有者或授权代表以授权书的形式授权给FDA,FDA在审查IND、NDA、ANDA时才能参考其容)holder:DMF持有者CFR(code of federal regulation):(美国)联邦法规PANEL:专家小组batch production:批量生产;分批生产batch production records:生产批号记录post or pre-market surveillance:销售前或销售后监督informed consent:知情同意(患者对治疗或受试者对医疗试验了解后表示同意接受治疗或试验)prescription drug:处方药OTC drug(over—the—counter drug):非处方药U.S. public health service:美国卫生福利部NIH(national institute of health):(美国)全国卫生研究所animal trail:动物试验accelerated approval:加速批准standard drug:标准药物investigator :研究人员;调研人员preparing and submitting:起草和申报submission:申报;递交benefit(s):受益risk(s):受害drug product:药物产品drug substance:原料药established name:确定的名称generic name:非专利名称proprietary name:专有名称;INN(international nonproprietary name):国际非专有名称narrative summary: 记叙体概要adverse effect:副作用adverse reaction:不良反应protocol:方案archival copy:存档用副本review copy:审查用副本official compendium:法定药典(主要指USP、 NF).USP(the united state pharmacopeia):美国药典(现已和NF合并一起出版)NF(national formulary):(美国)国家药品集official=pharmacopeial = compendial:药典的;法定的;官方的agency:审理部门(指FDA)sponsor:主办者(指负责并着手临床研究者)identity:真伪;鉴别;特性strength:规格;规格含量(每一剂量单位所含有效成分的量)labeled amount:标示量regulatory specification:质量管理规格标准(NDA提供)regulatory methodology:质量管理方法(FDA用于考核原料药或药物产品是否符合批准了的质量管理规格标准的整套步骤)regulatory methods validation:管理用分析方法的验证(FDA对NDA提供的方法进行验证)Dietary supplement:食用补充品ICH(International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use)人用药物注册技术要求国际协调会议 ICH:Quality-质量Q1A(R2): Stability Testing of New Drug Substances and Products (Second Revision)新原料药和制剂的稳定性试验(第二版)Q1B: Photostability Testing of New Drug Substances and Products 新原料药和制剂的光稳定性试验Q1C: Stability Testing for New Dosage Forms新制剂的稳定性试验Q1D: Bracketing and Matrixing Designs for Stability Testing of DrugSubstances and Drug Products原料药和制剂稳定性试验的交叉和矩阵设计Q1E: Evaluation of Stability Data对稳定性数据的评估处理Q1F: Stability Data Package for Registration Applications in ClimaticZones III and IV在气候带III和IV,药物注册申请所提供的稳定性数据Q2A: Text on Validation of Analytical Procedures分析程序的验证Q2B: Validation of Analytical Procedures: Methodology分析程序的验证:方法学Q3A(R): Impurities in New Drug Substances (Revised Guideline) 新原料药中的杂质(修订版)Q3B(R): Impurities in New Drug Products (Revised Guideline)新制剂中的杂质(修订版)Q3C: Impurities: Guideline for Residual Solvents杂质:残留溶剂指南Q3C(M): Impurities: Guideline for Residual Solvents (Maintenance) 杂质:残留溶剂指南(修改容)Q4: Pharmacopoeias药典Q4A: Pharmacopoeial Harmonisation 药典的协调Q4B: Regulatory Acceptance of Pharmacopoeial Interchangeability 药典互替在法规上的可接受性Q5A: Viral Safety Evaluation of Biotechnology Products Derived from Cell Lines of Human or Animal Origin来源于人或者动物细胞系的生物技术产品的病毒安全性评估Q5B: Quality of Biotechnological Products: Analysis of the ExpressionConstruct in Cells Used for Production of r-DNA Derived Protein Products 生物技术产品的质量:源于重组DNA的蛋白质产品的生产中所用的细胞中的表达构建分析Q5C: Quality of Biotechnological Products: Stability Testing ofBiotechnological/Biological Products生物技术产品的质量:生物技术/生物产品的稳定性试验Q5D: Derivation and Characterisation of Cell Substrates Used forProduction of Biotechnological/Biological Products用于生产生物技术/生物产品的细胞底物的起源和特征描述Q5E: Comparability of Biotechnological/Biological Products Subject toChanges in Their Manufacturing Process基于不同生产工艺的生物技术产品/生物产品的可比较性Q6: Specifications for New Drug Substances and Products新原料药和制剂的质量规格Q6A: Specifications: Test Procedures and Acceptance Criteria for New Drug Substances and New Drug Products: Chemical Substances质量规格:新原料药和新制剂的检验程序和可接收标准:化学物质Q6B: Specifications: Test Procedures and Acceptance Criteria forBiotechnological/Biological Products质量规格:生物技术/生物产品的检验程序和可接收标准Q7: Good Manufacturing Practices for Pharmaceutical Ingredients 活性药物成份的GMPQ7A: Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active PharmaceuticalIngredients活性药物成份的GMP指南Q8: Pharmaceutical Development药物研发Q9: Quality Risk Management质量风险管理ICH:Safety-安全S1A: Guideline on the Need for Carcinogenicity Studies of Pharmaceuticals 药物致癌性研究需要的指南S1B: Testing for Carcinogenicity of Pharmaceuticals药物致癌性的检验S1C: Dose Selection for Carcinogenicity Studies of Pharmaceuticals 药物致癌性研究之剂量选择S1C(R): Addendum: Addition of a Limit Dose and Related Notes 附录:极限剂量和有关注释的的补充S2A: Guidance on Specific Aspects of Regulatory Genotoxicity Tests forPharmaceuticals受法规管辖的药物基因毒性检验的特定方面的指南S2B: Genotoxicity: A Standard Battery for Genotoxicity Testing forPharmaceuticals基因毒性:药物基因毒性检验的标准S3A: Note for Guidance on Toxicokinetics: The Assessment of SystemicExposure in Toxicity Studies毒物代动力学指南的注释:毒性研究中的全身性暴露量的评估S3B: Pharmacokinetics: Guidance for Repeated Dose Tissue DistributionStudies药物代动力学:重复剂量的组织分布研究指南S4: Single Dose Toxicity Tests单剂量毒性检验S4A: Duration of Chronic Toxicity Testing in Animals (Rodent andNon-Rodent Toxicity Testing)动物体慢性毒性持续时间的检验(啮齿动物和非啮齿动物毒性检验)S5A: Detection of Toxicity to Reproduction for Medicinal Products 药物对生殖发育的毒性的检验S5B(M): Maintenance of the ICH Guideline on Toxicity to Male Fertility: An Addendum to the Guideline on Detection of Toxicity to Reproduction for Medicinal Products对男性生殖能力的毒性的指南的变动:药物对生殖发育的毒性的检验指南增加了一个附录S6: Preclinical Safety Evaluation of Biotechnology-Derived Pharmaceuticals 生物技术生产的药物的临床前安全评价S7A: Safety Pharmacology Studies for Human Pharmaceuticals人用药的安全药理学研究S7B: The Nonclinical Evaluation of the Potential for Delayed Ventricular Repolarization(QT Interval Prolongation) By Human Pharmaceuticals药物延迟心室复极化(QT间期)潜在作用的非临床评价S8: Immunotoxicology Studies for Human Pharmaceuticals人用药免疫毒理学研究M3(M): Maintenance of the ICH Guideline on Non-Clinical Safety Studies for the Conduct of Human Clinical Trials for Pharmaceuticals药物的对人临床试验的非临床安全研究指南的变动E-Efficacy(有效)E1: The Extent of Population Exposure to Assess Clinical Safety for Drugs Intended for Long-Term Treatment of Non-Life-Threatening Conditions对用于无生命危险情况下长期治疗的药物进行临床安全评估的族群暴露量围E2A: Clinical Safety Data Management: Definitions and Standards forExpedited Reporting临床安全数据管理:速报制度的定义和标准E2B(R): Revision of the E2B(M) ICH Guideline on Clinical Safety DataManagement Data Elements for Transmission of Individual Case Safety Reports个案安全报告送交的临床安全数据管理的数据要素指南(E2B(M))的修订版E2B (M): Maintenance of the Clinical Safety Data Management including: Data Elements for Transmission of Individual Case Safety Reports 临床安全数据管理的变动包括:个案安全报告送交的数据要素E2B(M): Maintenance of the Clinical Safety Data Management includingQuestions and Answers临床安全数据管理的变动,包括问答E2C: Clinical Safety Data Management: Periodic Safety Update Reports for Marketed Drugs临床安全数据管理:已上市药品的周期性安全数据更新报告Addendum to E2C: Periodic Safety Update Reports for Marketed DrugsE2C的附录:已上市药品的周期性安全数据更新报告E2D: Post-Approval Safety Data Management: Definitions and Standards for Expedited Reporting批准后的安全数据管理:速报制度的定义和标准E2E: Pharmacovigilance Planning药物警戒计划E3: Structure and Content of Clinical Study Reports临床研究报告的结构和容E4: Dose-Response Information to Support Drug Registration支持药品注册的剂量-效应资料E5: Ethnic Factors in the Acceptability of Foreign Clinical Data 引入海外临床数据时要考虑的人种因素E6: Good Clinical Practice: Consolidated GuidelineGCP:良好的临床规:统一的指南E7: Studies in Support of Special Populations: Geriatrics对特定族群的支持的研究:老人病学E8: General Considerations for Clinical Trials对临床试验的总的考虑E9: Statistical Principles for Clinical Trials临床试验的统计原则E10: Choice of Control Group and Related Issues in Clinical Trials 临床试验中控制组和有关课题的选择E11: Clinical Investigation of Medicinal Products in the PediatricPopulation小儿科药物的临床调查E12A: Principles for Clinical Evaluation of New Antihypertensive Drugs新抗高血压药物的临床评价原则E14: The Clinical Evaluation of QT/QTc Interval Prolongation andProarrhythmic Potential for Non-Antiarrhythmic Drugs非抗心率失常药物的QT/QTc 间期和致心率失常潜在作用的临床评价Multidisciplinary Guidelines 多学科兼容的指南M1: Medical Terminology医学术语M2: Electronic Standards for Transmission of Regulatory Information (ESTRI)药政信息传递之电子标准M3: Timing of Pre-clinical Studies in Relation to Clinical Trials (SeeSafety Topics)有关临床试验的临床前研究的时间安排M4: The Common Technical Document (See CTD section for complete Status of the guidelines)通用技术文件(见有关CTD章节)M5: Data Elements and Standards for Drug Dictionaries药物词典的数据要素和标准临床试验常用的英文缩略语TTP: time-to-progression 疾病进展时间SAE: severity Adverse Event 严重不良事件AE: Adverse Event 不良事件SOP: Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作规程CRF: Case Report form 病例报告表DLT:剂量限制毒性MTD:最大耐受剂量KPS: Karnofsky Performance Status行为状态评分CR: complete response完全缓解PR: partial response部分缓解SD:病情稳定PD: progressive disease病情进展CTC:常用药物毒性标准IEC: independent ethics committee 独立伦理委员会IRB : institutional review board 伦理委员会CRA:临床研究助理CRO: Contract Research Organization 合同研究组织DFS: Disease Free Survival 无病生存期OS:(Overall Survival)总生存时间IC: Informed consent 知情同意ADR: Adverse Drug Reaction 不良反应GAP:Good Agricultural Practice 中药材种植管理规GCP:Good Clinical Practice 药物临床试验质量管理规GLP:Good Laboratory Practice 药品实验室管理规GMP:Good Manufacturing Practice 药品生产质量管理规GSP:Good Supply Practice 药品经营质量管理规GUP:Good Use Practice 药品使用质量管理规PI :Principal investigator 主要研究者CI: Co-inveatigator 合作研究者SI :Sub-investigator 助理研究者COI :Coordinating investigtor 协调研究者DGMP:医疗器械生产质量管理规ICF: Informed consent form 知情同意书RCT : randomized controlled trial, 随机对照试验NRCCT: non-randomized concurrent controlled trial, 非随机同期对照试验EBM: evidence-based medicine 循证医学RCD: randomized cross-over disgn 随机交叉对照试验HCT: historial control trial, 历史对照研究RECIST: Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors. 实体瘤疗效反应的评价标准QC: Quality Control质量控制UADR: Unexpected Adverse Drug Reaction,非预期药物不良反应。
药品注册英文
药品注册英文公司标准化编码 [QQX96QT-XQQB89Q8-NQQJ6Q8-MQM9N]Glossary(术语):Regulatory Affairs (RA):药政事务drug authority:药政当局investigation and research before project approval:立项前的调研Market Authorization (MA):上市许可post-approval commitment study:上市后的承诺研究post-approval variation application:补充申请life cycle:生命周期Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls (CMC):药品的化学、生产和控制cross-functional teams:公司内部各部门look at the big picture:从大局考虑think strategically:进行战略性思考risks and benefits:风险和获益Food and Drug Administration (FDA):美国食品药品监督管理局European Medicines Agency (EMA):欧洲药品管理局International Multi-center Clinical Trial (IMCT):国际多中心临床试验Bioequivalence study (BE study):生物等效性试验generic drug:仿制药Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE):SFDA下属的药品审评中心Quality by Design (QbD):质量源于设计CMC Pilot Program:FDA在业内开展的关于QbD的试点研究early launch:早日上市design space:设计空间Business Development (BD):业务发展部门Imported Drug License (IDL):进口药品注册证Manufacturing License (ML):生产许可证Clinical Trial Permission (CTP):临床试验批件Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API):原料药Orange Book:橙皮书business value:商业价值the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (ChP):中国药典the United States Pharmacopoeia (USP):美国药典the European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.或EP):欧洲药典List of Essential Drugs (EDL):基本药物目录Reimbursement Drug List (RDL):医保目录)typing error:打印错误slip of the pen:笔误Drug Master File (DMF):药物主文件Certificate of Analysis (CoA):检验报告Marketing (MKT):市场部market share:市场占有率sales volume:销量investigator brochure (IB):研究者手册protocol:临床试验方案priority:优先度package insert (PI):说明书labeling:包装标签Patient Information Leaflet (PIL):患者使用的说明书Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC,SPC):产品特性摘要foil:铝箔carton:装药品的小盒shipping label:运输包装标签Medical:医学部provincial drug administration (PDA):省级药监局,包括省、自治区和直辖市药品监督管理部门Institute for Food and Drug Control:药检所National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products (NICPBP):中国药品生物制品检定所,简称“中检所”supplementary dossier:补充资料approval letter:注册批件out of specification (OOS):超出标准、不合格adverse effect (AE):不良事件trial waiver:减免临床试验Clinical:临床部门Commercial:商业部门new chemical entity (NCE):新化学实体key opinion leader (KOL):关键意见领袖off-label use:标签外使用patient pool:患者库deadline:最后期限global trial:全球性的临床试验,即国际多中心临床试验regional trial:区域性的临床试验TPD 加拿大卫生部治疗产品局adverse drug reaction, ADR 药物不良反应pharmacokinetics (PK ) 药物代谢动力学。
药品注册英文
Glossary(术语):Regulatory Affairs (RA):药政事务drug authority:药政当局investigation and research before project approval:立项前的调研Market Authorization ( MA ):上市许可post-approval commitment study:上市后的承诺研究post-approval variation application:补充申请life cycle :生命周期Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls ( CMC):药品的化学、生产和控制cross-functional teams:公司内部各部门look at the big picture:从大局考虑think strategically:进行战略性思考risks and benefits:风险和获益Food and Drug Administration (FDA):美国食品药品监督管理局European Medicines Agency (EMA ):欧洲药品管理局International Multi-center Clinical Trial (IMCT ):国际多中心临床试验Bioequivalence study ( BE study):生物等效性试验generic drug:仿制药Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE):SFDA 下属的药品审评中心Quality by Design (QbD):质量源于设计CMC Pilot Program:FDA 在业内开展的关于QbD 的试点研究early launch:早日上市design space:设计空间Business Development (BD):业务发展部门Imported Drug License (IDL ):进口药品注册证Manufacturing License ( ML ):生产许可证Clinical Trial Permission (CTP):临床试验批件Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API ):原料药Orange Book:橙皮书business value:商业价值the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China(ChP):中国药典the United States Pharmacopoeia(USP):美国药典the European Pharmacopoeia(Ph. Eur.或 EP):欧洲药典List of Essential Drugs (EDL ):基本药物目录Reimbursement Drug List (RDL):医保目录)typing error:打印错误slip of the pen:笔误Drug Master File (DMF ):药物主文件Certificate of Analysis (CoA ):检验报告Marketing (MKT ):市场部market share:市场占有率sales volume:销量investigator brochure (IB ):研究者手册protocol:临床试验方案priority :优先度package insert (PI):说明书labeling:包装标签Patient Information Leaflet (PIL ):患者使用的说明书Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC,SPC):产品特性摘要foil :铝箔carton:装药品的小盒shipping label:运输包装标签Medical:医学部provincial drug administration (PDA):省级药监局,包括省、自治区和直辖市药品监督管理部门Institute for Food and Drug Control:药检所National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products (NICPBP):中国药品生物制品检定所,简称“中检所”supplementary dossier:补充资料approval letter:注册批件out of specification (OOS):超出标准、不合格adverse effect (AE):不良事件trial waiver :减免临床试验Clinical :临床部门Commercial:商业部门new chemical entity (NCE):新化学实体key opinion leader (KOL ):关键意见领袖off-label use:标签外使用patient pool:患者库deadline:最后期限global trial :全球性的临床试验,即国际多中心临床试验regional trial:区域性的临床试验TPD 加拿大卫生部治疗产品局adverse drug reaction, ADR 药物不良反应pharmacokinetics (PK ) 药物代谢动力学他们继续往前走。
常用制药及GMP英文缩写
ISO(International Organization for Standardization):国际标准化组织日常办事机构是中央秘书处,设在瑞士日内瓦WHO(World Health Organization):世界卫生组织是联合国属下的专门机构,国际最大的公共卫生组织,总部设于瑞士日内瓦PIC/S(Pharmaceutical Inspection Convention/Pharmaceutical Inspection Cooperation Scheme):国际医药品稽查协约组织由欧洲自由贸易区(EFTA)组建ICH(International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use):人用药物注册技术要求国际协调会由欧盟(EU)、欧洲制药工业协会联合会(EFPIA)、日本厚生省(MHW)、日本制药工业协会(JPMA)、美国FDA、美国药物研究生产联合会(PRMA)等机构组成WHO、EFTA、加拿大卫生保健局(CHPB)为观察员ISPE(International Society for Pharmaceutical Engineering):国际制药工程协会是致力于培训制药领域专家并提升制药行业水准的世界最大的非盈利性组织之一,在美国坦帕州设有全球总部,在布鲁塞尔设有欧洲总部,亚洲总部在新加坡HHS(United States Department of Health and Human Services):美国卫生及公共服务部(美国卫生部)FDA(Food and Drug Administration):美国食品药品监督管理局(HHS下属机构)PDA(Parenteral Drug Association):美国注射剂协会EPA(Environmental Protection Agency):美国国家环境保护局CDER(Center for Drug Evaluation and Research):FDA药物评价与研究中心EMEA(The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products):欧洲药物评审组织MHW(Ministry of Health and Welfare):日本厚生省,现改为厚生劳动省MHLW(Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare),负责医疗卫生和社会保障的主要部门D&B(Dun & Bradstreet):邓白氏公司DUNS(Data Universal Numbering System):邓白氏公司提供的唯一的公司代号,用于信用评级等在SMF文件中会用到GMP(Good Manufacturing Practice):药品良好生产规范cGMP(Current Good Manufacture Practices):动态药品生产管理规范,即现行的GLP(Good Laboratory Practice):药物非临床研究质量管理规范,及优良实验室规范GSP(Good Supplying Practice):药品经营质量管理规范,及良好的药品供应规范GAP(Good Agricultural Practice for Chinese Crude Drugs):中药材生产质量管理规范GDP(Good Documentation Practice):良好文件管理GEP(Good Engineering Practice):工程设计规范GAMP(Good Automated Manufacturing Practice):优良自动化生产规范USP(united states pharmacopeia):美国药典EP(European Pharmacopeia):欧洲药典JP(Japanese Pharmacopoeia):日本药典CFR(Code of Federal Regulations):美国联邦法律CFR 21 Part 11(Code of Federal Registry Part11):联邦法规法律标题21第11部分CEP/COS(Certificate of Suitability to the monographs of European Pharmacopoeia):欧洲药典适应性认证证书CEP认证,COS证书CTD(Common Technical Document):国际注册用常规技术文件CTD文件是国际公认的文件编写格式,用来制作一个向药品注册机构递交的结构完善的注册申请文件EHS(Environment、Health、Safety):环境-健康-安全管理体系HACCP(Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point):(保健食品)危害分析和关键控制点REACH(REGULATION concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals):欧盟规章《化学品注册、评估、许可和限制》,欧盟建立的,并于2007年6月1日起实施的化学品监管体系ICH-Q1A:新原料药和制剂的稳定性试验ICH-Q1B:稳定性试验:新原料药和制剂的光稳定性试验ICH-Q1C:稳定性试验:新剂型的要求ICH-Q1D:新原料药和制剂的稳定性试验的括号法和矩阵法设计ICH-Q1E:稳定性数据的评价ICH-Q1F:气候带Ⅲ和Ⅳ注册申请的稳定性数据ICH-Q2A:分析步骤验证:正文ICH-Q2B:分析步骤验证:方法学ICH-Q3A:原料药中的杂质ICH-Q3B:新制剂中的杂质ICH-Q3C:杂质;残留溶剂的指导原则ICH-Q4 :药典ICH-Q4A :药典的同一化ICH-Q4B:各地区使用的药典正文评估和建议ICH-Q5A:来源于人或动物细胞系的生物技术产品的病毒安全性评价ICH-Q5B:生物技术产品的质量:rDNA衍生蛋白质产品生产细胞的表达构建体分析ICH-Q5C:生物技术产品的质量:生物制品/生物技术产品的稳定性试验ICH-Q5D:用于生物技术产品及生物制品生产的细胞基质的来源和鉴定ICH-Q5E:生物技术产品/生物制品在工艺变更时的可比性ICH-Q6A:质量标准新原料药和制剂的检测以及可接受标准:化学物质ICH-Q6B:质量标准:生物技术产品及生物制品的检测方法和可接受标准ICH-Q7 :原料药良好制造规范(ICH-Q7A的新版)ICH-Q7A:原料药的GMP规范ICH-Q8 :药物研发指南ICH-Q9 :质量风险管理ICH- Q10(PQS):药物质量体系QA(Quality Assurance):质量保证QC(Quality Control):质量控制QRM(Quality Risk Management):质量风险管理IPC(Inproceics Quality Control):制程品质控制/中控OOS(Out of Specification):检验结果超标OOT(Out of Trend):超趋势结果OOL(Out of Limit):超出极限的结果,如温湿度等OOE(Out of Expectation):超期望结果SAL(Sterility Assurance Level):无菌保证水平灭菌后微生物的存活概率的负对数,要求≥6D值:杀灭90%的微生物所需要的时间,D值越大,微生物死亡越难,D值与细菌的耐热性成正比Z值:指灭菌时间减少到原来的10%所需要升高的温度或是相同的灭菌时间内杀死99%的微生物所需要提高的温度F值:为一定温度下,给定Z值所产生的灭局效果与参比温度T0下给定Z值所产生的灭菌效果相同时所相当的时间F值用于干热灭菌F0值:为一定温度下,Z值为10℃产生的灭菌效果与120℃,Z值为10℃时产生的灭菌效果相当的时间,t分钟内的灭菌效果相当于120℃下灭菌F0分钟的效果F0被称为标准灭菌时间,用于热压灭菌LRV:除菌过滤的对数下降值LRV=lgN0-lgNSOP(Standard Operation Procedure):标准操作规程DMF(Drug Master File):药品主文件SMF(Site Master File):工厂主文件URS(User Requirement Specification):用户需求标准FS(Functional Specification):功能标准DS(Design Specification):设计标准DQ(Design Qualification):设计确认IQ(Installation Qualification):安装确认OQ(Operational Qualification):运行确认PQ(Performance Qualification):性能确认RQ(Requalification):再确认CAPA(Corrective Action & Preventive Action):纠正预防系统,Q10的四大要素之一QbD(Quality by Design):质量源于设计COA(Certificate of Analysis):分析证书/检验报告书/检验报告单BPR(Batch Production Record):批生产记录API(Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients):药物活性成分,通常指的原料药。
常用GMP英文词汇
国际组织ISO(International Organization for Standardization):国际标准化组织日常办事机构是中央秘书处,设在瑞士日内瓦WHO(World Health Organization):世界卫生组织是联合国属下的专门机构,国际最大的公共卫生组织,总部设于瑞士日内瓦PIC/S(Pharmaceutical Inspection Convention/Pharmaceutical Inspection Cooperation Scheme):国际医药品稽查协约组织由欧洲自由贸易区(EFTA)组建ICH(International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human U se):人用药物注册技术要求国际协调会由欧盟(EU)、欧洲制药工业协会联合会(EFPIA)、日本厚生省(MHW)、日本制药工业协会(JPMA)、美国FDA、美国药物研究生产联合会(PRMA)等机构组成WHO、EFTA、加拿大卫生保健局(CHPB)为观察员ISPE(International Society for Pharmaceutical Engineering):国际制药工程协会是致力于培训制药领域专家并提升制药行业水准的世界最大的非盈利性组织之一,在美国坦帕州设有全球总部,在布鲁塞尔设有欧洲总部,亚洲总部在新加坡HHS(United States Department of Health and Human Services):美国卫生及公共服务部(美国卫生部)FDA(Food and Drug Administration):美国食品药品监督管理局(HHS下属机构) PDA(Parenteral Drug Association):美国注射剂协会 EPA(Environmental Protection Agency):美国国家环境保护局CDER(Center for Drug Evaluation and Research):FDA药物评价与研究中心EMEA(The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products):欧洲药物评审组织MHW(Ministry of Health and Welfare):日本厚生省,现改为厚生劳动省MHLW (Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare),负责医疗卫生和社会保障的主要部门 D&B(Dun & Bradstreet):邓白氏公司DUNS(DataUniversal Numbering System):邓白氏公司提供的唯一的公司代号,用于信用评级等在SMF文件中会用到ATCC(American Type Culture Collection):美国模式培养物集存库 ASTM(American Society for Testing Materials):美国材料与试验协会法规GMP(Good Manufacturing Practice):药品良好生产规范cGMP(Current Good Manufacture Practices):动态药品生产管理规范,即现行的 GLP(Good Laboratory Practice):药物非临床研究质量管理规范,及优良实验室规范 GSP(Good Supplying Practice):药品经营质量管理规范,及良好的药品供应规范 GAP(Good Agricultural Practice for Chinese Crude Drugs):中药材生产质量管理规范 GDP (Good Documentation Practice):良好文件管理 GEP(Good Engineering Practice):工程设计规范GAMP(Good Automated Manufacturing Practice):优良自动化生产规范 USP(united states pharmacopeia):美国药典 EP(European Pharmacopeia):欧洲药典 JP(Japanese Pharmacopoeia):日本药典 CFR(Code of Federal Regulations):美国联邦法律CFR 21 Part 11(Code of Federal Registry Part11):联邦法规法律标题21第11部分 CEP/COS (Certificate of Suitability to the monographs of European Pharmacopoeia):欧洲药典适应性认证证书CEP认证,COS 证书CTD(Common Technical Document):国际注册用常规技术文件CTD文件是国际公认的文件编写格式,用来制作一个向药品注册机构递交的结构完善的注册申请文件 EHS(Environment、Health、Safety):环境-健康-安全管理体系HACCP(Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point):(保健食品)危害分析和关键控制点 REACH (REGULATION concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals):欧盟规章《化学品注册、评估、许可和限制》,欧盟建立的,并于2007年6月1日起实施的化学品监管体系ICH法规ICH-Q1A:新原料药和制剂的稳定性试验ICH-Q1B:稳定性试验:新原料药和制剂的光稳定性试验ICH-Q1C:稳定性试验:新剂型的要求ICH-Q1D:新原料药和制剂的稳定性试验的括号法和矩阵法设计ICH-Q1E:稳定性数据的评价ICH-Q1F:气候带Ⅲ和Ⅳ注册申请的稳定性数据ICH-Q2A:分析步骤验证:正文ICH-Q2B:分析步骤验证:方法学ICH-Q3A:原料药中的杂质ICH-Q3B:新制剂中的杂质ICH-Q3C:杂质;残留溶剂的指导原则ICH-Q4:药典ICH-Q4A:药典的同一化ICH-Q4B:各地区使用的药典正文评估和建议ICH-Q5A:来源于人或动物细胞系的生物技术产品的病毒安全性评价ICH-Q5B:生物技术产品的质量:rDNA衍生蛋白质产品生产细胞的表达构建体分析ICH-Q5C:生物技术产品的质量:生物制品生物技术产品的稳定性试验ICH-Q5D:用于生物技术产品及生物制品生产的细胞基质的来源和鉴定ICH-Q5E:生物技术产品生物制品在工艺变更时的可比性ICH-Q6A:质量标准新原料药和制剂的检测以及可接受标准:化学物质ICH-Q6B:质量标准:生物技术产品及生物制品的检测方法和可接受标准ICH-Q7:原料药良好制造规范(ICH-Q7A的新版)ICH-Q7A:原料药的GMP规范ICH-Q8:药物研发指南ICH-Q9:质量风险管理ICH- Q10(PQS):药物质量体系ICH-Q11:原料药研发与生产常见术语QA(Quality Assurance):质量保证QC(Quality Control):质量控制CQA(Critical Quality Attribute):关键质量属性QRM(Quality Risk Management):质量风险管理IPC(InproceicsQuality Control):制程品质控制/中控OOS(Out of Specification):检验结果超标OOT(Out of Trend):超趋势结果OOL(Out of Limit):超出极限的结果,如温湿度等OOE(Out of Expectation):超期望结果SOP(Standard Operation Procedure):标准操作规程DMF(Drug Master File):药品主文件SMF(Site Master File):工厂主文件URS(User Requirement Specification):用户需求标准FAT(Factory Acceptance Test):工厂验收测试SAT(Site Acceptance Test):现场验收测试FS(Functional Specification):功能标准DS(Design Specification):设计标准DQ(Design Qualification):设计确认IQ(Installation Qualification):安装确认OQ(Operational Qualification):运行确认PQ(Performance Qualification):性能确认RQ(Requalification):再确认CAPA(Corrective Action & Preventive Action):纠正预防系统,Q10的四大要素之一QbD(Quality byDesign):质量源于设计PMC(Product Material Control):生产物料控制PC生产控制;MC物料控制CMC(Chemistry and manufacture control):生产和化学控制APR(Annual Products Review):年度质量回顾CNC(Controlled Non-Classified Area):受控非洁净区应用技术APS(Aseptic Processing Simulation):培养基模拟灌装CIP(Cleaning in Place):原位清洗(全自动,如针剂配制系统)WIP(Washing in Place):在线清洁(半自动,需要手动的拆卸,如流化床)SIP(Sterilization in Place):在线灭菌BFS(Blowing Filling and Sealing):吹-灌-封PA T(Process Analytical Technology):过程分析技术PLC(Programmable Logic Controller):可编程逻辑控制EDI(Electrodeionization):一种制备纯化水的离子交换技术MAC(Minimum Acceptable Cycle):最低可接受程序SAM(Steam-Air Mixture):蒸汽空气混合气体灭菌程序WIT(Water IntrusionTest):水侵入测试(东富龙疏水性滤器的在线进行完整性测试的方法) BP(Bubble Point Test):起跑点试验FF(Forward Flow/Diffusive Flow):前进流、扩散流试验HPLC(High Performance Liquid Chromatography):高效液相色谱GC(Gas Chromatography):气相色谱FTIR(Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy):傅氏转换红外线光谱分析仪MS(Mass Spectroscopy):质谱LC/MS:液质联用GC/MS:气质联用TOC(Total Organic Carbon):总有机碳NVR(NonvolatileResidue):不挥发残留物RFS(Ready for Sterilization):免洗胶塞RFU(Ready for Use):即用胶塞物品名称SVP(Small V olume Parenteral):小容量注射剂 LVP(Large Volume Parenteral):大容量注射剂 APA (Aseptic Processing Area):无菌区P&ID(Piping and Instrument Diagram):工艺管道仪表流程图 PFD(Process Flow Diagram):工艺流程图 UFD (Utility Flow Diagram):公用工程流程图HV AC(Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning):供热空气调节净化系统 HEPA(High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter):高效过滤器 FFU(Fan Filter Units):风机滤器单元 AHU(Air Handling Unit):空气处理单元COA(Certificate of Analysis):分析证书/检验报告书/检验报告单 BPR(Batch Production Record):批生产记录API(Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients):药物活性成分,通常指的原料药 WFI(Water for Injection):注射用水DOP:为邻苯二甲酸二辛酯,HEPA检漏用的气溶胶 PAO:聚-α-烯烃,HEPA检漏用的气溶胶 IBC (IntermediateBulkContainer):中型散装容器 FBD(Fluid Bed Dryer):流化床IRTD(IntelligentResistance Temperature Detector):智能热电阻温度探头,标准温度探头 SV(Solenoid Valve):电磁阀FV:气动阀P/HG(Porous/Hard Goods Loads):多孔/坚硬装载,包括过滤器、胶塞、软管、拖把、工作服、塞子、清洁器具或设备的更换部件。
药品注册的英文面试介绍
药品注册的英文面试介绍Title: Introduction to Drug Registration in English.Drug registration is a crucial process that pharmaceutical companies must undergo in order to bring their products to the market. It involves the submission of extensive documentation and data to regulatory authorities to demonstrate the safety, efficacy, and quality of the drug. In this article, we will provide an overview of the drug registration process and its importance in ensuring the availability of safe and effective medications for the public.The drug registration process typically begins with the compilation of a comprehensive dossier containing detailed information about the drug, including its chemical composition, manufacturing process, preclinical andclinical data, and proposed labeling. This dossier serves as the basis for the regulatory authority's evaluation of the drug's safety and efficacy.Once the dossier is submitted, regulatory authorities conduct a thorough review of the data to assess the drug's compliance with their standards and guidelines. This review process may involve the evaluation of clinical trial results, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies, and toxicology data to determine the drug's safety profile and potential risks.In addition to safety and efficacy considerations, regulatory authorities also assess the quality of the drug, including its formulation, stability, and packaging. They may conduct inspections of manufacturing facilities to ensure that the drug is produced in accordance with good manufacturing practices (GMP) and meets quality standards.The drug registration process is essential for protecting public health and ensuring that only safe and effective medications are available to patients. By requiring pharmaceutical companies to provide comprehensive data and evidence of a drug's safety and efficacy, regulatory authorities are able to make informed decisionsabout its approval for marketing and use.In conclusion, drug registration is a critical step in the development and commercialization of pharmaceutical products. It involves the submission of extensive documentation and data to regulatory authorities to demonstrate the safety, efficacy, and quality of the drug. By ensuring that only safe and effective medications are available to the public, the drug registration process plays a vital role in safeguarding public health.。
常用制药及GMP英文缩写
ISO(International Organization for Standardization):国际标准化组织日常办事机构是中央秘书处,设在瑞士日内瓦WHO(World Health Organization):世界卫生组织是联合国属下的专门机构,国际最大的公共卫生组织,总部设于瑞士日内瓦PIC/S(Pharmaceutical Inspection Convention/Pharmaceutical Inspection Cooperation Scheme):国际医药品稽查协约组织由欧洲自由贸易区(EFTA)组建ICH(International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use):人用药物注册技术要求国际协调会由欧盟(EU)、欧洲制药工业协会联合会(EFPIA)、日本厚生省(MHW)、日本制药工业协会(JPMA)、美国FDA、美国药物研究生产联合会(PRMA)等机构组成WHO、EFTA、加拿大卫生保健局(CHPB)为观察员ISPE(International Society for Pharmaceutical Engineering):国际制药工程协会是致力于培训制药领域专家并提升制药行业水准的世界最大的非盈利性组织之一,在美国坦帕州设有全球总部,在布鲁塞尔设有欧洲总部,亚洲总部在新加坡HHS(United States Department of Health and Human Services):美国卫生及公共服务部(美国卫生部)FDA(Food and Drug Administration):美国食品药品监督管理局(HHS下属机构)PDA(Parenteral Drug Association):美国注射剂协会EPA(Environmental Protection Agency):美国国家环境保护局CDER(Center for Drug Evaluation and Research):FDA药物评价与研究中心EMEA(The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products):欧洲药物评审组织MHW(Ministry of Health and Welfare):日本厚生省,现改为厚生劳动省MHLW (Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare),负责医疗卫生和社会保障的主要部门D&B(Dun & Bradstreet):邓白氏公司DUNS(Data Universal Numbering System):邓白氏公司提供的唯一的公司代号,用于信用评级等在SMF文件中会用到GMP(Good Manufacturing Practice):药品良好生产规范cGMP(Current Good Manufacture Practices):动态药品生产管理规范,即现行的GLP(Good Laboratory Practice):药物非临床研究质量管理规范,及优良实验室规范GSP(Good Supplying Practice):药品经营质量管理规范,及良好的药品供应规范GAP(Good Agricultural Practice for Chinese Crude Drugs):中药材生产质量管理规范GDP(Good Documentation Practice):良好文件管理GEP(Good Engineering Practice):工程设计规范GAMP(Good Automated Manufacturing Practice):优良自动化生产规范USP(united states pharmacopeia):美国药典EP(European Pharmacopeia):欧洲药典JP(Japanese Pharmacopoeia):日本药典CFR(Code of Federal Regulations):美国联邦法律CFR 21 Part 11(Code of Federal Registry Part11):联邦法规法律标题21第11部分CEP/COS(C ertificate o f S uitability to the monographs of E uropean P harmacopoeia):欧洲药典适应性认证证书CEP认证,COS证书CTD(Common Technical Document):国际注册用常规技术文件CTD文件是国际公认的文件编写格式,用来制作一个向药品注册机构递交的结构完善的注册申请文件EHS(Environment、Health、Safety):环境-健康-安全管理体系HACCP(Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point):(保健食品)危害分析和关键控制点REACH(REGULATION concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals):欧盟规章《化学品注册、评估、许可和限制》,欧盟建立的,并于2007年6月1日起实施的化学品监管体系ICH-Q1A:新原料药和制剂的稳定性试验ICH-Q1B:稳定性试验:新原料药和制剂的光稳定性试验ICH-Q1C:稳定性试验:新剂型的要求ICH-Q1D:新原料药和制剂的稳定性试验的括号法和矩阵法设计ICH-Q1E:稳定性数据的评价ICH-Q1F:气候带Ⅲ和Ⅳ注册申请的稳定性数据ICH-Q2A:分析步骤验证:正文ICH-Q2B:分析步骤验证:方法学ICH-Q3A:原料药中的杂质ICH-Q3B:新制剂中的杂质ICH-Q3C:杂质;残留溶剂的指导原则ICH-Q4:药典ICH-Q4A:药典的同一化ICH-Q4B:各地区使用的药典正文评估和建议ICH-Q5A:来源于人或动物细胞系的生物技术产品的病毒安全性评价ICH-Q5B:生物技术产品的质量:rDNA衍生蛋白质产品生产细胞的表达构建体分析ICH-Q5C:生物技术产品的质量:生物制品/生物技术产品的稳定性试验ICH-Q5D:用于生物技术产品及生物制品生产的细胞基质的来源和鉴定ICH-Q5E:生物技术产品/生物制品在工艺变更时的可比性ICH-Q6A:质量标准新原料药和制剂的检测以及可接受标准:化学物质ICH-Q6B:质量标准:生物技术产品及生物制品的检测方法和可接受标准ICH-Q7:原料药良好制造规范(ICH-Q7A的新版)ICH-Q7A:原料药的GMP规范ICH-Q8:药物研发指南ICH-Q9:质量风险管理ICH- Q10(PQS):药物质量体系QA(Quality Assurance):质量保证QC(Quality Control):质量控制QRM(Quality Risk Management):质量风险管理IPC(Inproceics Quality Control):制程品质控制/中控OOS(Out of Specification):检验结果超标OOT(Out of Trend):超趋势结果OOL(Out of Limit):超出极限的结果,如温湿度等OOE(Out of Expectation):超期望结果SAL(Sterility Assurance Level):无菌保证水平灭菌后微生物的存活概率的负−lgN0对数,要求≥6SAL=−lg存活率=F0DD值:杀灭90%的微生物所需要的时间,D值越大,微生物死亡越难,D值与细菌的耐热性成正比Z值:指灭菌时间减少到原来的10%所需要升高的温度或是相同的灭菌时间内杀死99%的微生物所需要提高的温度F值:为一定温度下,给定Z值所产生的灭局效果与参比温度T0下给定Z值所产生的灭菌效果相同时所相当的时间F值用于干热灭菌F0值:为一定温度下,Z值为10℃产生的灭菌效果与120℃,Z值为10℃时产生的灭菌效果相当的时间,t分钟内的灭菌效果相当于120℃下灭菌F0分钟的效果F0被称为标准灭菌时间,用于热压灭菌LRV:除菌过滤的对数下降值LRV=lgN0-lgNSOP(Standard Operation Procedure):标准操作规程DMF(Drug Master File):药品主文件SMF(Site Master File):工厂主文件URS(User Requirement Specification):用户需求标准FS(Functional Specification):功能标准DS(Design Specification):设计标准DQ(Design Qualification):设计确认IQ(Installation Qualification):安装确认OQ(Operational Qualification):运行确认PQ(Performance Qualification):性能确认RQ(Requalification):再确认CAPA(Corrective Action & Preventive Action):纠正预防系统,Q10的四大要素之一QbD(Quality by Design):质量源于设计COA(Certificate of Analysis):分析证书/检验报告书/检验报告单BPR(Batch Production Record):批生产记录API(Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients):药物活性成分,通常指的原料药PMC(Product Material Control):生产物料控制PC生产控制;MC物料控制CMC(Chemistry and manufacture control):生产和化学控制APR(Annual Products Review):年度质量回顾KPI(Key Performance Indicators):关键业绩指标P&ID(Piping and Instrument Diagram):工艺管道仪表流程图PFD(Process Flow Diagram):工艺流程图UFD(Utility Flow Diagram):公用工程流程图CIP(Cleaning in Place):原位清洗(全自动,如针剂配制系统)WIP(Washing in Place):在线清洁(半自动,需要手动的拆卸,如流化床)SIP(Sterilization in Place):在线灭菌WFI(Water for Injection):注射用水HVAC(Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning):供热空气调节净化系统HEPA(High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter):高效过滤器DOP:为邻苯二甲酸二辛酯,HEPA检漏用的气溶胶PAO:聚-α-烯烃,HEPA检漏用的气溶胶IBC(I ntermediate Bulk Container):中型散装容器BFS(Blowing Filling and Sealing):吹-灌-封PAT(Process Analytical Technology):过程分析技术PLC(Programmable Logic Controller):可编程逻辑控制CPP(Critical Process Parameters):关键工艺参数FBD(Fluid Bed Dryer):流化床AHU(Air Handling Unit):空气处理单元SAT(Site Acceptance Test):现场验收测试FAT(Factory Acceptance Test):工厂验收测试。
注册英语词汇
Glossary(术语):Regulatory Affairs (RA):药政事务drug authority:药政当局investigation and research before project approval:立项前的调研Market Authorization (MA):上市许可post-approval commitment study:上市后的承诺研究post-approval variation application:补充申请life cycle:生命周期Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls (CMC):药品的化学、生产和控制cross-functional teams:公司内部各部门look at the big picture:从大局考虑think strategically:进行战略性思考risks and benefits:风险和获益Food and Drug Administration (FDA):美国食品药品监督管理局European Medicines Agency (EMA):欧洲药品管理局International Multi-center Clinical Trial (IMCT):国际多中心临床试验Bioequivalence study (BE study):生物等效性试验generic drug:仿制药Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE):SFDA下属的药品审评中心Quality by Design (QbD):质量源于设计CMC Pilot Program:FDA在业内开展的关于QbD的试点研究early launch:早日上市design space:设计空间Business Development (BD):业务发展部门Imported Drug License (IDL):进口药品注册证Manufacturing License (ML):生产许可证Clinical Trial Permission (CTP):临床试验批件Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API):原料药Orange Book:橙皮书business value:商业价值the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China(ChP):中国药典the United States Pharmacopoeia (USP):美国药典the European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.或EP):欧洲药典List of Essential Drugs (EDL):基本药物目录Reimbursement Drug List (RDL):医保目录)typing error:打印错误slip of the pen:笔误Drug Master File (DMF):药物主文件Certificate of Analysis (CoA):检验报告Marketing (MKT):市场部market share:市场占有率sales volume:销量investigator brochure (IB):研究者手册protocol:临床试验方案priority:优先度package insert (PI):说明书labeling:包装标签Patient Information Leaflet (PIL):患者使用的说明书Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC,SPC):产品特性摘要foil:铝箔carton:装药品的小盒shipping label:运输包装标签Medical:医学部provincial drug administration (PDA):省级药监局,包括省、自治区和直辖市药品监督管理部门Institute for Food and Drug Control:药检所National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products (NICPBP):中国药品生物制品检定所,简称“中检所”supplementary dossier:补充资料approval letter:注册批件out of specification (OOS):超出标准、不合格adverse effect (AE):不良事件trial waiver:减免临床试验Clinical:临床部门Commercial:商业部门new chemical entity (NCE):新化学实体key opinion leader (KOL):关键意见领袖off-label use:标签外使用patient pool:患者库deadline:最后期限global trial:全球性的临床试验,即国际多中心临床试验regional trial:区域性的临床试验有些英文在文中没有,是我当初顺手写成英文,后来又改成中文的。
常用制药及GMP英文缩写
常用制药及GMP英文缩写ISO(International Organization for Standardization):国际标准化组织日常办事机构是中央秘书处,设在瑞士日内瓦WHO(World Health Organization):世界卫生组织是联合国属下的专门机构,国际最大的公共卫生组织,总部设于瑞士日内瓦PIC/S(Pharmaceutical Inspection Convention/Pharmaceutical Inspection Cooperation Scheme):国际医药品稽查协约组织由欧洲自由贸易区(EFTA)组建ICH(International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use):人用药物注册技术要求国际协调会由欧盟(EU)、欧洲制药工业协会联合会(EFPIA)、日本厚生省(MHW)、日本制药工业协会(JPMA)、美国FDA、美国药物研究生产联合会(PRMA)等机构组成WHO、EFTA、加拿大卫生保健局(CHPB)为观察员ISPE(International Society for Pharmaceutical Engineering):国际制药工程协会是致力于培训制药领域专家并提升制药行业水准的世界最大的非盈利性组织之一,在美国坦帕州设有全球总部,在布鲁塞尔设有欧洲总部,亚洲总部在新加坡HHS(United States Department of Health and Human Services):美国卫生及公共服务部(美国卫生部)FDA(Food and Drug Administration):美国食品药品监督管理局(HHS下属机构)PDA(Parenteral Drug Association):美国注射剂协会EPA(Environmental Protection Agency):美国国家环境保护局CDER(Center for Drug Evaluation and Research):FDA药物评价与研究中心EMEA(The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products):欧洲药物评审组织MHW(Ministry of Health and Welfare):日本厚生省,现改为厚生劳动省MHLW (Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare),负责医疗卫生和社会保障的主要部门D&B(Dun & Bradstreet):邓白氏公司DUNS(DataUniversal Numbering System):邓白氏公司提供的唯一的公司代号,用于信用评级等在SMF文件中会用到GMP(Good Manufacturing Practice):药品良好生产规范cGMP(Current Good Manufacture Practices):动态药品生产管理规范,即现行的GLP(Good Laboratory Practice):药物非临床研究质量管理规范,及优良实验室规范GSP(Good Supplying Practice):药品经营质量管理规范,及良好的药品供应规范GAP(Good Agricultural Practice for Chinese Crude Drugs):中药材生产质量管理规范GDP(Good Documentation Practice):良好文件管理GEP(Good Engineering Practice):工程设计规范GAMP(Good Automated Manufacturing Practice):优良自动化生产规范USP(united states pharmacopeia):美国药典EP(European Pharmacopeia):欧洲药典JP(Japanese Pharmacopoeia):日本药典CFR(Code of Federal Regulations):美国联邦法律CFR 21 Part 11(Code of Federal Registry Part11):联邦法规法律标题21第11部分CEP/COS(C ertificate o f S uitability to the monographs of E uropean P harmacopoeia):欧洲药典适应性认证证书CEP认证,COS证书CTD(Common Technical Document):国际注册用常规技术文件CTD文件是国际公认的文件编写格式,用来制作一个向药品注册机构递交的结构完善的注册申请文件EHS(Environment、Health、Safety):环境-健康-安全管理体系HACCP(Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point):(保健食品)危害分析和关键控制点REACH(REGULATION concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals):欧盟规章《化学品注册、评估、许可和限制》,欧盟建立的,并于2007年6月1日起实施的化学品监管体系ICH-Q1A:新原料药和制剂的稳定性试验ICH-Q1B:稳定性试验:新原料药和制剂的光稳定性试验ICH-Q1C:稳定性试验:新剂型的要求ICH-Q1D:新原料药和制剂的稳定性试验的括号法和矩阵法设计ICH-Q1E:稳定性数据的评价ICH-Q1F:气候带Ⅲ和Ⅳ注册申请的稳定性数据ICH-Q2A:分析步骤验证:正文ICH-Q2B:分析步骤验证:方法学ICH-Q3A:原料药中的杂质ICH-Q3B:新制剂中的杂质ICH-Q3C:杂质;残留溶剂的指导原则ICH-Q4:药典ICH-Q4A:药典的同一化ICH-Q4B:各地区使用的药典正文评估和建议ICH-Q5A:来源于人或动物细胞系的生物技术产品的病毒安全性评价ICH-Q5B:生物技术产品的质量:rDNA衍生蛋白质产品生产细胞的表达构建体分析ICH-Q5C:生物技术产品的质量:生物制品/生物技术产品的稳定性试验ICH-Q5D:用于生物技术产品及生物制品生产的细胞基质的来源和鉴定ICH-Q5E:生物技术产品/生物制品在工艺变更时的可比性ICH-Q6A:质量标准新原料药和制剂的检测以及可接受标准:化学物质ICH-Q6B:质量标准:生物技术产品及生物制品的检测方法和可接受标准ICH-Q7:原料药良好制造规范(ICH-Q7A的新版)ICH-Q7A:原料药的GMP规范ICH-Q8:药物研发指南ICH-Q9:质量风险管理ICH- Q10(PQS):药物质量体系QA(Quality Assurance):质量保证QC(Quality Control):质量控制QRM(Quality Risk Management):质量风险管理IPC(InproceicsQuality Control):制程品质控制/中控OOS(Out of Specification):检验结果超标OOT(Out of Trend):超趋势结果OOL(Out of Limit):超出极限的结果,如温湿度等OOE(Out of Expectation):超期望结果SAL(SterilityAssuranceLevel):无菌保证水平灭菌后微生物的存活概率的负对lgN0数,要求≥6SAL=?lg存活率=F0DD值:杀灭90%的微生物所需要的时间,D值越大,微生物死亡越难,D值与细菌的耐热性成正比Z值:指灭菌时间减少到原来的10%所需要升高的温度或是相同的灭菌时间内杀死99%的微生物所需要提高的温度F值:为一定温度下,给定Z值所产生的灭局效果与参比温度T0下给定Z值所产生的灭菌效果相同时所相当的时间F值用于干热灭菌F0值:为一定温度下,Z值为10℃产生的灭菌效果与120℃,Z 值为10℃时产生的灭菌效果相当的时间,t分钟内的灭菌效果相当于120℃下灭菌F0分钟的效果F0被称为标准灭菌时间,用于热压灭菌LRV:除菌过滤的对数下降值LRV=lgN0-lgNSOP(Standard Operation Procedure):标准操作规程DMF(Drug Master File):药品主文件SMF(Site Master File):工厂主文件URS(User Requirement Specification):用户需求标准FS(Functional Specification):功能标准DS(Design Specification):设计标准DQ(Design Qualification):设计确认IQ(Installation Qualification):安装确认OQ(Operational Qualification):运行确认PQ(Performance Qualification):性能确认RQ(Requalification):再确认CAPA(Corrective Action & Preventive Action):纠正预防系统,Q10的四大要素之一QbD(Quality byDesign):质量源于设计COA(Certificate of Analysis):分析证书/检验报告书/检验报告单BPR(Batch Production Record):批生产记录API(Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients):药物活性成分,通常指的原料药PMC(Product Material Control):生产物料控制PC 生产控制;MC物料控制CMC(Chemistry and manufacture control):生产和化学控制APR(Annual Products Review):年度质量回顾KPI(Key Performance Indicators):关键业绩指标P&ID(Piping and Instrument Diagram):工艺管道仪表流程图PFD(Process Flow Diagram):工艺流程图UFD(Utility Flow Diagram):公用工程流程图CIP(Cleaning in Place):原位清洗(全自动,如针剂配制系统)WIP(Washing in Place):在线清洁(半自动,需要手动的拆卸,如流化床)SIP(Sterilization in Place):在线灭菌WFI(Water for Injection):注射用水HVAC(Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning):供热空气调节净化系统HEPA(High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter):高效过滤器DOP:为邻苯二甲酸二辛酯,HEPA检漏用的气溶胶PAO:聚-α-烯烃,HEPA检漏用的气溶胶IBC(I ntermediateBulkContainer):中型散装容器BFS(Blowing Filling and Sealing):吹-灌-封PAT(Process Analytical Technology):过程分析技术PLC(Programmable Logic Controller):可编程逻辑控制CPP(Critical Process Parameters):关键工艺参数FBD(Fluid Bed Dryer):流化床AHU(Air Handling Unit):空气处理单元SAT(SiteAcceptance Test):现场验收测试FAT(Factory Acceptance Test):工厂验收测试。
常用药品监管词汇中英文
1.《中华人民共和国药品管理法》Drug Control Law of the People's Republic of China2.药品生产企业管理control over drug manufacturers3.药品经营企业管理control over drug distributors4.医疗机构的药剂管理control over medicines in medical institutions5.药品管理control over drugs6.药品包装的管理control over drug packaging7.药品价格和广告的管理control over drug price and advertisement8.药品监督inspection of drugs9.法律责任legal liabilities10.药品标识labels or marks of the drugs11.假药counterfeit drugs12.劣药inferior drugs13.药品检验机构drug quality control laboratory14.药品的生产企业drug manufacturers15.经营企业drug distributors16.医疗机构medical institutions17.药品监督管理部门drug regulatory agency18.药品批准证明文件drug approval documents19.行政处分administrative sanctions20.刑事责任criminal liabilities21.药品生产质量管理规范Good Manufacturing Practice for Pharmaceutical Products (GMP)22.药品经营质量管理规范Good Supply Practice for Pharmaceutical Products (GSP)23.药品生产许可证Drug Manufacturing Certificate24.药品经营许可证Drug Supply Certificate25.医疗机构制剂许可证Pharmaceutical Preparation Certificate for Medical Institution26.进口药品注册证书Import Drug License27.临床试验clinical trial28.新药证书New Drug Certificate29.药品批准文号Drug Approval Number30.在中华人民共和国境内从事药品的研制、生产、经营、使用和监督管理的单位或者个人,必须遵守《中华人民共和国药品管理法》All institutions or individuals engaged in research, production, distribution, use, and administration and supervision of drugs in the People's Republic of China shall abide by drug control law of the people's republic of China.31.国务院药品监督管理部门主管全国药品监督管理工作。
