初中英语情态动词易错题精选(word)

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英语初中英语情态动词易错题经典

【英语】初中英语神态动词易错题优选经典一、初中英语神态动词1．——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should 【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意: 一今日暑期你有什么计划吗?一我还不确立。

我可能去台湾去旅行。

A.一定，必定 ;B.需要，必需 ;C.可能 ;D.应当。

依据句中I'm not sure 可知，说话人还没有确立的计划，所以这不过一个可能，应选C。

2．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could 【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意：全部乘客登机前一定接受安全检查。

A. can能够，表示能力； B.may 能够，表示同意； C. must 【评论】神态动词词义辨析。

以及一定； D. could 可能，能够。

登机前一定安检。

应选can、 may、 must、 could 四个词的词义和用法。

C。

3．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。

我不可以很好地听清楚讲话者的话。

needn't不用；can't不可以；shouldn't不该当；mustn't严禁。

依据前半句的Please don't make so much noise. 可知他人发出了太多噪音，所以他没法听见演讲者的话，故用神态动词can't 。

初三英语情态动词易错题集锦含答案

初三英语情态动词易错题集锦含答案一、选择题1．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right2．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not. 3．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It does n’t matter.4．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 5．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.— _______. Tha t’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 6．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It does n’t matterD．Take your time7．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 8．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all 9．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A．Well done B．Keep trying C．Enjoy yourself D．Be careful 10．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing11．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome 12．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 13．– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A．Yes, I’d like to.B．It’s a pleasure.C．Yes, please. D．It doesn’t matter. 14．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 15．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .16．--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A．Sorry. I wouldn’t.B．No, of course not.C．It doesn’t matter.D．Yes, please.17．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 18．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 19．—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A．With pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I can’t D．No way 20．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 21．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 22．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 23．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 24．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 25．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it 26．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t min d it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 27．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.28．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 29．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, please C．I like it very much D．No, thanks30．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good news 31．—Don’t keep t he water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 32．—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．It all depends B．It’s really wond erfulC．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea33．—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A．Not at all B．Yes, of course C．You’d better not D．That’s all right 34．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends 35．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so. C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 36．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so B．I don’t think so C．I don’t care D．I hope so 37．—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not? B．What for? C．What’s up?D．Are you kidding? 38．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．That’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right!D．What a shame! 41．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 42．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case43．—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A．That’s no good B．Here we go C．That’s a shame D．Have a good time 44．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun 45．—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A．How good the vegetable soup is B．How exciting the storybook isC．What nice music Ann is playing D．What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 46．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity 47．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 48．—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A．That’s true.B．Come this way. C．Let me have a look. D．I don’t think we agree.49．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business50．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】句意：——星期六你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——恐怕不行，我要帮我妈妈做家务。

情态动词与虚拟语气易错题集锦

情态动词与虚拟语气易错题集锦1. To be frank, if it were not for the fact that you __ a reliable person, I would not take such pains to help you.A. wereB. areC. had beenD. have been2. I ___ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will3. _____ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sitting ina comfortable office now.A. If I devotedB. Had I devotedC. Would I be devotedD. Should I be devoted4. Don’t let your head out of a moving car, which ____ lead to a terrible accident.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will5. --- I had a big fight with my parents yesterday.--- You ____ be sorry for it one day, I tell you.A, can B. need C. shall D. may6. My uncle who passed away many years ago loved books. Whenever he had time, he ____ do some reading.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. would7. These days some young people just ____ work hard because they have got used to the easy life provided by their parents.A. mustn’tB. won’tC. mightn’tD. shouldn’t8. It’s said that they have finished the whole project, but they ____ because it has been raining recently.A. can’t have done itB. mustn’t have done itC. sh ouldn’t have done itD. needn’t have done it9. I can’t understand why you ___ work so late every night when you have plenty of time.A. shallB. mustC. shouldD. need10. --- Do you know where David is? I can’t find him anywhere.---Well, he ____ have gone far; his coat is still here.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tD. wouldn’t11. --- He looks hot and dry.--- So ___ you if you had a temperature of 40 C.A. mayB. wouldC. mustD. should12. ____ the young couple not bought the house then, they ___ now for the price is two times as much as that of that year.A. If, would have regrettedB. Had, would have regrettedC. Had, would regretD. If, would regret13. It’s strange that you ____ nothing about Zhu Zhiwen, a very popular farmer singer.A. knewB. had knownC. should knowD. would know14. The woman insisted that she ____ anyone and that she ____ set free as soon as possible.A. shouldn’t cheat, beB. hadn’t cheated, wereC. hadn’t cheated, beD. shouldn’t cheat, were15. If he ____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layD. should lie16. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she ___ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. has livedD. were to live17. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ___ say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t18. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he ____ something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did19. I ____ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come20. Maybe if I ____ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying21. --- Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.--- I ___ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended22. --- Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?--- I wanted to, but my mom simply ___ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should23. Teachers recommend parents __ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow24. I forget where I read the article, or I____ it to you now.A. will showB. would showC. am going to showD. am showing25. ____ for his outstanding ability, Liu Lu couldn’t have become a professor at the age of 22.A. If it wasn’tB. If it wouldn’t beC. Were it notD. Had it not been26. It’s high time that effective measures ___ to stop cutting down trees.A. were takenB. be takenC. will be takenD. would be taken27. --- Jack fell off the ladder yesterday, but he is all right now?--- What a lucky dog! He ____ himself badly.A. should injureB. might injureC. should have injuredD. could have injured28. The doctor insisted that the boy ____ seriously ill and that he ____ on at once.A. be, should be operatedB. was, be operatedC. be, was operatedD. was, was operated29. --- Tommy, what’s wrong with your pen again?--- The ink ___ come out.A. doesn’tB. won’tC. hasn’tD. can’t30. I tried more than once to persuade the taxi driver to slow down, but he just ____ listen.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t31. ---______ I turn on the light, mum?--- Yes, thank you, my dear. You are so considerate.A. MayB. ShallC. WillD. Need32. We ____ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced33. Mary ____ my letter, otherwise she would have replied to it.A. has receivedB. ought to have receivedC. couldn’t have receivedD. shouldn’t have received34. _____ harder on his science project, he would win the first prize in the competition to be held in Harbin.A. Would he workB. Should he workC. Had he workedD. If he works35. --- If only I _____ the key with me!---- Then you would not have to wait for your wife’s res cue.A had had B. have had C. had D have36. Doctors in Washington area said it might have been prevented ______ the dental care he needed.A. had he receivedB. did he receiveC. he had receivedD. he received37. --- Would you rather ___ there tomorrow?---- No, I’d rather he ___ there instead of me.A. go, wentB. to go, will goC. go, will goD. going, shall go38. --- I dripped in at your office yesterday. A young lady received me, but I had never seen her before.--- Oh, it ____ my new secretary Lucy.A. must beB. must have beenC. might beD. can have been39. You were stupid to try climbing up there. You ____ yourself.A. can killB. might killC. might have killedD. must have killed40. ____ the program the V oice of China during the summer of 2012, singers such as Liang Bo, Wu Mochou and Zhang Wei might not be so famous now.A. Had it not been forB. If it wouldn’t be forC. Should it not be forD. If there were not41. ____ you always be finding fault with that little girl? After all, she is only five years old.A. WillB. NeedC. MustD. May42. --- Why didn’t you ask Mr White to lend you one of his newly-bought books?--- I didn’t want one, but he would have lent me one if I ___.A, did B. do C. had D. have43. We are so tired. ____ we could take the day off tomorrow!A. Only ifB. What ifC. If onlyD. If so44. He ____ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A. must have doneB. might finishC. could have finishedD. could finish45. This kind of gel pen which ___ smoothly is quite popular with students.A. is writtenB. is writingC. wroteD. writes46. If you ____ go, at least wait until the rain has stopped.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will47. --- Come to have lunch with us, John.---- Great! I ____ bring a bottle of wine.A. canB. mayC. needD. will48. --- David is often absent from class.--- Tell him he ____ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.A. shallB. mightC. wouldD. can49. --- The research on the new flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?--- ____ my students have a try?A. MayB. MustC. WillD. Shall50. You ___ return the novel to the library by tomorrow, or you will be fined.A. shallB. willC. canD. may。

(完整word版)初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)(直接打印版),推荐文档

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案) (直接打印版)情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。

1. can的用法：(1)•表示能力、许可、可能性。

表示能力时一般译为能、会”即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may和must均不可代替它。

如：She can swim fast, but lean 她能游得很快，但我不能。

I can see with my eyes.我用眼睛看。

(2)表示许可，常在口语中。

如：You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。

(3).表示推测，意为可能” 常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can'译为"不可能”女口：Can the news be true?这个消息会是真的吗？一Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗？一No, it can ' t be our teacher. He is on a visit tone Great Wall.不可能。

咱们老师正在游览长城呢。

【例题】一I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. —No. She __be there, I have just beenthere. A.can ' t B.mustn ' t C.needn ' t D.wouldn 't【解析】根据下文我刚去过那儿”可知，应为“不可能” can'表示推测［答案］A(1) .can的过去式，意为“能、会”表示过去的能力。

女口：He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。

(2) . could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could没有过去式的意思。

(word版)初中英语易错题及解析

pen_____10yuan.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays1.答案：C四个都花，但spend主必人，故剔除，take后跟双，故也剔除，pay的意思多付款，支付，与本境不符，cost又可翻“〞所以此C_____supperlastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving2.答案：C“lastnight〞表示去，故A排除，再因是点，故D排除，一般去，have去式had故Cstudies_____Jack.A.ascarefullyasB.socarefullyasC.ascarefulasD.socarefulas3.答案：A固定句型，as......as中必加形容或副原，意“和⋯⋯一〞故Ais_____intoday’snewspaper,andyoushouldreadit.A.importantsomethingB.importantnothingC.nothingimportantD.somethingimportant4.答案：D当多个形容修名的候，点形容排在事形容之前，故排除AB，根据境〞youshouldreadit〞意你它，明有一些重要的事情，故Dremember_____thedoorwhenyouleave.A.closeB.tocloseC.closingD.Closed5.答案：B本考不定式，首先法上排除AD，remembertodosth意得去做某事，rememberdoingsth意得做某事，本：当你离开的候得去关，故Bthinkcollectingmodelcarswill_____morespace.A.takeupB.takeoffC.takein down6.答案：A本考翻，本我收集模型将会_____更多的空takeup意占用，takeoff意脱下，takein意吸收，takedown意，故Aarestillplaying.They_____readyfortheircomingexamnow.A.getB.gotC.hasgotD.shouldget7.答案：Dgetreadyfor意准做某事，本翻：他仍然在玩，他_____在准考，所以根据翻D，准_____fourhours_____thehousetwodaysago.A.Spend;cleaningB.Spend;tocleanC.Spent;cleaningD.spent;toclean8.答案C“twodaysago〞体去，排除AB，固定句型spentdoingsth故C9.Look,someboysareplayingfootball,and_____areplayingbasketball.A.othersB.otherC.theotherD.another9.答案：B本考几个“另外几个〞的辨析，theother意特指的另外一个，another指再一个，other意泛指的另外一个，othersother的复数形式，指另外几个，本，someboys泛指，又因复数beare故Agrandmaoften_____interestingstories.A.saysB.talksC.speaksD.tells10.答案：Dsay侧重说话的内容，talk侧重双方交谈，speak那么主要指说话的动作，tell主指讲述，后常跟双宾语，应选D_____mewhenyougettoAmerica.A.writetoB.writeforC.hearfromD.hearof11.答案：Awrite意为写，hear意为听，原题翻译为，请写信给我，故排除CD，writeto意为写给某人writefor意为为某人写信应选A12..Heisn’tfromJapan_____theRepublicofKorea.A.soB.orC.butD.so12.答案：B so表示所以，or表示或者，but表示但是，and表示和题目翻译为他不是来自日本或者韩国，应选Bshouldtellher_____comebackhomelate.A.toB.nottoC./D.tonot13.答案：B根据语境“你应该告诉她不要太晚回家〞排除AC，动词不定式，动词前加“to〞应选B_____studentsarethereintheclassroom?---30.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howoften14.答案：C提问“有多少学生在教室〞对数量提问，排除AD，much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词，student为可数名词，应选Ccan_____toShanghai.A.taketrain B.byatrain C.bytrain D.takeatrain15.答案：D根据词组bytrain；takeatrain排除AB，由于选项在题目中做谓语，应选Dremember_____downyourmistakes.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.wrote16.答案：B此题考查动词不定式，根据语法排除AD，remembertodosth意为记得去做某事，rememberdoing意为记得做过某事，题目翻译为：请记得写下你的错误，应选B have_____thisbike.A.paidforB.paidC.costD.spent17.答案：A首先cost主语必须跟物，故排除，paid语法不对，排除，词组，人spent钱东西，人钱paidfor东西，应选A’sveryhotoutside.Youcanweara_____coat.A.BrightB.darkC.heavyD.light18.答案：D题目翻译：外面非常热，你可以穿上_____大衣，根据语境，应该是lightcoat薄大衣，应选D_____theapplicationform.A.checkoutB.callinC.fillout D.handout19.答案：C题目翻译为请填写这张申请书，应选C，词组意思为填写oldfriendsand_____.A.stayintouchB.keepintouchC.intouchD.bothAandB20.答案：Dstayintouch=keepintouch意为保持联系，应选Dliketennis,_____I’mgoodatit.A.soB.andC.orD.but21.答案：B此题考查连词，此题并列，我喜欢网球，我也很擅长它，应选 BMustItidyupmyroom?---No,you_____.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.must22.答案：B此题考查情态动词，题为我必须整理我的房间么，不你不需要，故选Bisoneof_____.A.moreinterestingactivitiesB.interestingactivityC.themostinterestingactivity D.themostinterestingactivities23.答案：D露营是最有趣的事情之一，用最高级，排除AB，由于是之一，说明有很多有趣的事情，故用复数形式，排除C，选择Disagoodway_____aboutAmericanculture.A.tolearnB.learnC.learningD.learnt24.答案：A固定词组，waytodosth用某种方法或技巧做某事_____mathsandheoftenhelpsKatewithhermaths.A.doeswellinB.aregoodatC.isweakatD.dowellin25.答案：A题目翻译为，约翰的数学很优秀，他经常帮助凯特学习数学，先排除C，begoodat意为擅长做某事，dowellin意为在某方面做的好，这里应为做的好，而不是指约翰擅长数学，故排除B，often提示为一般现在时动词应改为三单形式应选A Englishcourse_____1000yuanamonth.A.spendsB.takesC.paysD.costs26.答案：Dspend前主语必须为人，故排除A，take后常跟双宾语，故排除B，根据翻译，英语课程费用1000元一月，pay意为付钱买某物，cost意为费用，故为最正确选项_____doesthecourselast?---Itlastsforfourweeks.A.WhenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howoften27.答案：C问你在这门课上上多长时间了，选择C，多长时间canhardlyhearanythinginsuchanoisyrestaurant,_____?A.cansheB.can’tsheC.canitD.can’tit28.答案：A此题考查反义疑问句，她几乎在嘈杂的餐厅里听不见任何声音，主语是否认句，后面要用肯定句型，故排除BD，主语是she，应选择Aaskedme_____.A.whatwasthematterC.whatisthematterB.whatthematterareD.whatthematteris29.答案：A此题考查宾语从句，what代指主语，宾语从句永远为陈述语序，所以后跟动词，故排除BD，asked说明主语为过去时，从句也要变为过去时，故选Ahadabadcold.Thedoctoraskedme_____inbedforagoodrest.A.stayingB.staysC.stayD.tostay30.答案：D固定词组asksbtodosth意为让某人做某事Wangsuggested_____aclassmeetingafterschool.A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.tostay31.答案：C固定词组suggestdoingsth意为建议某人做某事likethejacketverymuch,butitis_____dear.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.toomany32.答案：A我非常喜欢那个夹克，但是亲爱的，它太贵了，语法上排除C，修饰不可数名词排除D，muchtoo后接形容词toomuch后接名词，应选择A Excuseme,howcanIgettothebusstop?---Pleasewalk_____thisstreet,thenturnleft,andyouwillfindit.A.alongB.overC.aloneD.with33.答案：A沿着这条街走，alongthisstreetdon’twe_____theanswersagain?A.tocheckB.checkC.checkingD.checked34.答案：B陈述事实，用一般现在时，应选Bbelieve_____mydreamwillcometrueoneday.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that35.答案：D此题考查宾语从句，从句无缺失局部，应选that无实意knows_____hecanfinishthetaskbyhimself.A.howB.whatC.thatD.Who36.答案：C此题考查宾语从句，从句无缺失局部，应选that无实意thepark,wecanhearthebirds_____.A.singingB.songC.tosingD.sang37.答案：A固定词组：hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事think_____youcanimproveyourEnglishA.whichB.whatC.howD./38.答案：D简单句中无需加连词39.Its’_____dark_____wecan’tseeanything.A.sucha;thatB.so;thatC.sucha;thatD.soa;that39.答案：Bso后直接加形容词is_____kindgirl_____wealllikeher.A.so;thatB.soa;thatC.sucha;thatD.such;that40.答案：Csuch后加冠词，再后加名词，应选Cdon’tallowpeople_____inthecinema.A.smokeB.smokedC.smokingD.tosmoke41.答案：D固定词组：allowsbtodosth意为允许某人做某事_____aboutBeihaiParksofar.A.didn’thearB.doesn’thearC.hasn’theardD.hashear42.答案：C此题翻译为，托尼还没有听说过北海公园，到目前为止没听说过，不代表以后没听说过，所以用现在完成时，应选Cteachertoldus_____alonebythelake.A.tonotcampB.notcampC.nottocampD.notcamping43.答案：C固定词组，tellsbdosth故排除BD，假设是否认句，否认词要加在不定式之前，应选Cbossdidnottellme_____todonext.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.That44.答案：A宾语从句，老板没有告诉我下一步做什么，所以连词选择whatpeoplearetakingphotosand_____areenjoyingthebeautifulviewsintheparkA.othersB.theotherC.anotherD.other45.答案：A本考几个“另外几个〞的辨析，theother意特指的另外一个，another指再一个，other意泛指的另外一个，othersother的复数形式，指另外几个，另外一些人再踢足球，指的是泛指的复数，故Asisterlikeshiking_____IenjoystayingathomeA.soB.forC.whileD.or46.答案：C本翻：我妹妹喜徒步旅行，而我喜待在家里，表折，故while而parentspromise_____metoHongKongthissummerholiday.A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake47.答案：D首先出promise后接必有不定式，故排除AB，promisedoing和promisetodo都表示承做某事，但前者代表正在做，后者代表未做，本翻：我父母承个暑假我去香港，没有去，故 D’msure_____hecanovercomethedifficulties.A.thatB.howC.whereD.if48.答案：A考从句，从句无缺失，故that占位knows_____hisfatherwon’tlethimcampalone.A.whenB.whereC./D.what49.答案：C本句句，无，故Cdon’twe_____foraswim?---Goodidea.A.togoB.goC.goingD.goes50.答案：D本翻：我什么不去游泳呢？用一般在，故Bamateacher_____sheisdoctor.A.orB.soC.aboutD.while51.答案：D本翻我是个教而她是个医生，表折，故while而questionis_____hardforme_____answer.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that52.答案：Ctoo...to...意太⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯本翻道我来太困了madethebaby_____.A.cryB.cryingC.criedD.tocry53.答案：A固定句型，madesbdosth某人做某事havemade_____otherssinceIcametothisschool.A.friendswith B.afriendwith C.friendsto D.afriendto54.答案：A固定句型，madefriendswith和某人交朋友don’tknow_____Timisasleep.A.whatB.whoC.howD.If55.答案：D考从句，目翻我不知道Tim睡着没有，所以ifdon’tknow_____hewillcometomorrow._____hecomes,’Illtellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;That D.if;If56.答案：D目翻我不知道他明天是否来，如果他来了，我将告你，第一个if 从句的，表是否，第二个if如果，故 D57.Look,thebabyissmiling_____you.A.atB.withC.forD.of57.答案：A考介，smileatsb⋯微笑〔smiletosb：⋯一个微笑，smileonsb：上下的微笑〕58.Herefuses_____anything.A.explainB.ExplainingC.toexplainD.explains58.答案：C固定：refusetodosth拒做某事oftenhearmymother_____.A.songB.tosingC.singsD.Singing59.答案：D考不定式，法上排除ABC，故本到某人做了某事hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事〕doesn’tmatter_____MrSmithwillcomeornot.D〔hearsbdosth听A.That;whetherB.It;whether C.That;ifD.It;if60.答案：B从句，我不知道史密斯先生是否来，有whether就不if故排除CD，主形式主，代指“MrSmithwillcomeornot〞故ityouknowwhat_____thelittleboy?A.happenedhastoB.happenedw ithC.hashappen edtoD.havehappe ned61.答案：C翻你知道那个小男孩么？从句主做疑，故排除AB，本用去，故C_____theworkverydull.〔无聊的〕A.foundoutB.lookedforC.foundD.discovered答案：Clookfor找discover碰故都排除，foundout；found都，但前者更程而后者更果，故Cknows_____tovisitourschool.A.whenwillhecomeB.whendoeshecomeC.whenhewouldcomeC.whenhecomes63.答案：D从句，必述序，故AB排除，本翻没人知道他什么候参我学校，没有参，故不能去，C排除，Dtellus_____tothesciencemuseum.A.howcanwereachB.howwecanreachC.howcanwegetD.howwecanget64答案：D从句永述序，排除AC，reach及物，故排除Ddidn’tgotobed_____hefinishedhiswork.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.when65.答案：A目翻Bob没有睡直到他完成了工作，故until直到Whatabout_____thismistakeagain.---Goodidea.A.makingB.tomakeC.goingD.went66.答案：C介之后只加doing故Cschoolfootballteamwillplay_____hisschoolfootballteamtomorrow.A.withB.inC.onD.against67.答案：Dagainst反，抗，本我校足球明天将抗他校足球队youtellme_____sheislookingfor?A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which68.答案：C宾语从句，你能告诉我她是谁么？don’knowifmyuncle_____.Ifhe_____,Iwillbeveryhappy.A es;willcome B.willcome;willcomeC es;comes D.willcome;comes69.答案：D考查时态，第一空，我不知道我叔叔是否来，还没有来，应选择将来时，排除AC，第二空，如果他来了，这里说的是已经来了，故用一般现在时，选Daskedme_____wecouldgotoBeijingtowatchthegamebyplane.A.thatB.ifC.howD.what70.答案：B题目翻译为他问我外面是否乘飞机去北京看比赛，应选是否ifwanttoknow_____.A.whatishisnameB.whathisnameC.whathisnameisD.thathisnameis71.答案：D宾语从句永远陈述语序，排A，从句缺乏宾语，排除D，B项缺除乏代词，排除，应选D。

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—情态动词的易错题汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I____________. Glad to help.A．could B．can C．must D．do 2．—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A．must not B．may not C．needn’t D．will not 3．—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't 4．(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t5．—Is Wendy in the classroom now?—I’m not sure. She ________ be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago. A．may not B．must not C．shall not D．would not 6．All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane.A．may B．can C．must D．need 7．—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 8．I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 9．—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ meet my friends.A．can’t B．might have to C．needn’t 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A．might be B．could be C．can't be 11．—Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t12．—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A．need B．may C．must D．can 13．—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.A．Can; couldn’t B．Could; can’tC．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t14．It’s raining all day, so I ________ stay at home.A．can’t B．has to C．have to15．—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A．must B．shouldn’t C．should16．-_________ you help me with my homework?-Of course if I __________.A．Could; could B．Can't; can C．Could; can D．Can; could 17．— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．don’t D．needn’t18．---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A．may not be B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．will be 19．（2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考）—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A．must B．would C．should D．can20．—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't 21．—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't22．He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A．must B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：-南希，你能帮我做英语作业吗？-当然可以。

情态动词知识点(大全)(word)

情态动词知识点(大全)（word）一、初中英语情态动词1．— _______ you play tennis?—Yes, and I'm a good player.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你会打网球吗？——会，我是一名优秀的网球员。

Can能，表示能力；may可以，表示允许；must必须，表示要求；should应该，表示建议；结合句意，此处表示能力，故用情态动词can，故选A。

【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。

2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。

——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。

A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。

3．A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家，但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。

can't不可能，不会；can可能，能，会；may not 可能不；must 必须，一定；结合句意，可知，第一个空为“可能不”，第二个空为“一定”，故答案为B。

【英语】初中英语情态动词易错题精选(word)

【英语】初中英语情态动词易错题精选（word）一、初中英语情态动词1．— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let' take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我们已经点了太多的食物，我不能再吃了。

——没关系，我们带回家吧。

can't不能；mustn't必须不；一定不要；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该。

根据句意可知选Ａ。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析。

——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。

A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。

3．You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. needn'tD. musn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你不能走得太靠近路的边缘，因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。

A. may 可以，表允许；B. might可能，表推测；C. needn't不必，指没有必要；D. musn't不能，表示不允许或禁止。

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初中英语情态动词易错题精选（word）一、初中英语情态动词1．I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我不能和你一起去。

我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。

A. can能，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须，强调主观愿望；D. could可以，表示允许、请求。

父母没回来前，我必须待在家。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。

——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。

A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。

3．—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——乔治在哪里？——他刚才一定在这里，他的咖啡还是热的。

A. need需要； B. can't 不能，不可能（表示推测）； C. must 必须，一定（表示推测）； D. shouldn't不应该；根据His coffee is still warm.可知表示肯定推测一定在这儿；故答案为C。

【点评】考查情态动词。

掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。

4．According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：根据法律规定，在英国车辆必须靠左形式。

A.may可以，表示允许；B.must必须，表示要求；C.need需要，表示必要性；D.can能，表示能力。

根据According to the law,可知法律的要求，应是必须的，应用must，故答案为B。

【点评】考查情态动词。

掌握情态动词的常用法。

5．— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party?— No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗？——不，你不必，但是记住给她带个礼物。

对于must的否定回答是用needn't。

而should应该；need需要；can可以。

所以根据回答可知选A。

【点评】考查情态动词的基本用法。

6．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。

我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。

needn't不必；can't不能；shouldn't不应该；mustn't禁止。

根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音，所以他无法听见演讲者的话，故用情态动词can't。

故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词，结合句意和词义做出判断。

7．—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——生活正随着网络变得方便。

——那是真的。

几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。

A必须，B可以，C将，D不能。

根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便，可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成，故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词。

注意理解和掌握情态动词的不同用法。

8．—Shall we meet at the station at 9 a.m.?—In fact we ______. The train ______until 11a.m.A. needn't; will leaveB. needn't; won't leaveC. mustn't; leavesD. mustn't; doesn't leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我们上午9点在车站见面好吗？—事实上我们不需要。

火车直到11点才离开。

needn't情态动词，不需要，没必要；mustn't情态动词，不允许，语气强烈，本题含义只是“不需要”,并没有“禁止、不许”这样强烈的语义。

not...until...，意为“直到...才...”，表示将来发生的事情，所以使用一般将来时态的否定形式won't。

故选：B。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析，固定搭配not...until...。

一般将来时态。

9．Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。

Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not，故选A。

【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。

平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。

10．You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：走了这么长时间你一定很累了。

坐下休息一下吧。

can能，能够，can't不能，对事物进行否定推测；mustn't一定不是，禁止，must一定，对事物进行肯定推测，根据after walking for such a long time，可以肯定你一定很累，所以是进行肯定推测，情态动词使用must，故选D。

【点评】此题考查情态动词。

弄清每个情态动词的使用规则，根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。

11．—Where is Mom now?—I'm not sure. She _________ be in the kitchen.A. shallB. mayC. needD. must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—妈妈现在在哪里？—我不确定，她也许在厨房。

A. shall 将要； B. may 可以，可能； C. need 需要； D. must必须，一定；根据I'm not sure可知是不确定；故选B。

【点评】此题考查情态动词表推测的用法。

12．—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics（《经典咏流传》）！—You care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》！——你不必在意，以后你可以上网看。

A. mustn't不允许；B.can't不能； C. may not可能不； D. needn't不必。

根据You can watch it online later. "可知，此处意思是你不必在意。

故选D。

【点评】考查情态动词。

弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。

13．—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totallydifferent from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。

――不可能属于她，她的和这个完全不同。

情态动词表示推测时，用must表示“一定”，用might, could表示“可能”，用can't表示“不可能”。

从句意看，这手机与她的完全不同，故不可能是她的，前面用can't。

形容词性的物主代词后一定有一个被修饰的名词，名词性的物主代词后没有被其修饰的词，本题后没有被修饰的词，用名词性的物主代词，“她的”：hers。

故选C。

14．—Hi，madam．Can I take the story books out？—No，my boy．They _____ be taken out of the reading-room．It's a rule．A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. wouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—嗨，夫人，我能把这些故事书拿出去吗？—不，孩子，他们不可以被带出阅览室，这是制度。

A. mustn't不可以，禁止；B. needn't不必；C. couldn't不可能；D. wouldn't将不会．根据It's a rule，可知这是制度，所以你不可以把这些书带出去，mustn't不可以，禁止，故答案选A。