四级模拟考答案
(光纤通信)职业技能鉴定四级模拟习题及参考答案
（光纤通信）职业技能鉴定四级模拟习题及参考答案一、单选题（共64题，每题1分，共64分）1.在网管上，下面哪一种通道级别最低( )。
A、AU-4B、VC-12C、RSD、VC-4正确答案：B2.光接口类型L-1.2意思是：（）A、155M长距1310nm光口B、622M长距1310nm光口C、622M长距1550nm光口D、155M长距1550nm光口正确答案：D3.SDH单板的控制通道在智能网元内的唯一标识是( )。
A、CCIDB、节点IDC、网元IDD、网元IP地址正确答案：A4.ZXSM-10G提供（）路标准的二线模拟电话接口。
A、1B、3C、不论提供多少路，但是同一时间只可以打通一路。
D、2正确答案：B5.SDH 自愈保护方法很多，从网络的功能功能结构来划分，可以分为( )。
A、路径保护B、路径保护和子网连接保护C、子网连接保护D、SNCP保护正确答案：B6.SDH信号每秒传送( )帧。
A、4000B、6000C、8000D、10000正确答案：C7.音频电路调度每次10分钟，每经一次转接增加( )分钟。
A、5B、2C、8D、3正确答案：A8.关于密集波分复用系统关键技术，以下描述不正确的是（）。
A、光复用技术B、放大技术C、光监控技术D、光缆技术正确答案：D9.LOS代表的含义是 ( )。
A、帧丢失B、指针丢失C、复帧丢失D、信号丢失正确答案：D10.通常一个VC-4由( )个VC-12组成。
A、32B、64C、33D、63正确答案：D11.数字光纤通信系统故障判断的首先的步骤是( )。
A、第一步判断故障性质B、第一步进行故障定位C、第一步进行故障处理D、第一步进行光口自环正确答案：A12.如果某光纤线路由于距离过长速率过高，受色散影响较大，需要在线路中增加( )。
A、法兰盘B、DCFC、固定的衰减器D、NZDSF正确答案：B13.关于时分和空分业务描述不正确的是（）。
A、将一个STM-1中的时隙调整到另一个STM-1中的同一时隙，则为空分交叉B、时分业务只是低阶业务VC12、VC3的时分C、是否是时分业务关键是看低阶业务的时隙号是否相同，相同则是空分业务，不同则是时分业务D、常见于SDH网络的业务主要为时分业务正确答案：D14.既可在中继站接入，又可在终端设备处接入的开销信息是( )。
计算机操作员四级考试模拟题(含参考答案)
计算机操作员四级考试模拟题（含参考答案）一、单选题（共65题，每题1分，共65分）1.下面的操作系统当中具有很强的交互性，可同时供多个用户使用，但时间响应不太及时的是（）。
A、多用户操作系统B、分时操作系统C、实时操作系统D、批处理操作系统正确答案：B2.计算机系统中共有（）BIOS。
A、主板BIOSB、适配器插卡中的BIOSC、操作系统启动后从磁盘加载的设备驱动程序D、以上都是正确答案：D3.Windows采用的是段页式存储管理，其程序的逻辑地址空间划分为若干个长度可变的段，每一段内部又划分为大小固定的页，每页的大小为（）。
A、512BB、1KBC、4KBD、1MB正确答案：C4.CIH是上世纪最著名和最有破坏力的病毒之一，它可以破坏计算机的硬件，该硬件指的是（）。
A、主板B、键盘C、鼠标D、以上都是正确答案：A5.把计算机分巨型机、大中型机、小型机和微型机，本质上是按（）。
A、计算机的体积B、CPU的集成度C、计算机综合性能指标D、计算机的存储容量正确答案：C6.中国互联网络信息中心的英文缩写是（）。
A、CNNICB、ChinanicC、CernicD、Internic正确答案：A7.文件系统的主要目的是（）。
A、实现对文件的按名存取B、提高外存的读写速度C、用于存储系统文件D、实现虚拟存储正确答案：A8.人们常说的Celeron、酷睿I3、酷睿I5等是指（）的类型A、内存储器B、中央处理器C、显示器D、鼠标器正确答案：B9.计算机主板的核心是（）。
A、扩展槽B、BIOS系统C、芯片组D、I/O接口正确答案：C10.ROM是Read Only Memory的缩写，其特点是（）。
A、每次开机时写入信息B、每次关机后信息消失C、每次关机后信息依然存在D、每次关机时写入信息正确答案：C11.DRAM存储器是（）类型的存储器。
A、静态随机B、静态只读C、动态随机D、动态只读正确答案：C12.在资源管理器中，如果希望以列表的形式显示对象，则可以选择对象的显示方式为（）。
大学英语四级考试模拟试题(附答案)
大学英语四级考试模拟试题（附答案）一、写作Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of Learning a Second Language". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【答案】The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageSecondly, learning a second language improves cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals often exhibit better problemsolving skills, greater creativity, and a more flexible mindset. Moreover, mastering a second language can open up numerous career opportunities. In an increasingly globalized job market, being proficient in multiple languages is a valuable asset.In conclusion, the benefits of learning a second language are multifaceted, ranging from personal growth to career advancement and cultural preservation. It is a lifelong investment that yields significant rewards.二、听力理解Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear eight short conversations and two long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman doesn't want to cook dinner.B) The man will cook dinner for the woman.C) They are going to eat out.D) They are discussing the menu for tomorrow.【答案】C)Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage One2. A) It is a way to express individuality.B) It is a sign of social status.C) It reflects cultural background.D) It is a form of artistic expression.【答案】A)三、阅读理解Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before makingyour choices. Each choice in the bank is identified a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You maynot use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage【答案】26. D) substantial27. A) outweigh28. C) enhance四、翻译Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You shouldwrite your answer on the Answer Sheet.中国传统文化中，龙是吉祥的象征，代表着权力、威严和好运。
四级模拟考试题库及答案
四级模拟考试题库及答案一、听力部分1. A) The man is going to the cinema.B) The woman is going to the cinema.C) Both are going to the cinema.D) Neither is going to the cinema.答案：C2. A) The woman is a teacher.B) The man is a teacher.C) The woman is a student.D) The man is a student.答案：A3. A) The woman is satisfied with the meal.B) The man is satisfied with the meal.C) Both are satisfied with the meal.D) Neither is satisfied with the meal.答案：D二、阅读部分1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of taking a nap.D) The relationship between sleep and health.答案：B2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a symptom of sleep deprivation?A) Difficulty in concentrating.B) Increased appetite.C) Irritability.D) Enhanced creativity.答案：D3. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A) Exercising regularly.B) Drinking coffee before bedtime.C) Watching TV in bed.D) Taking a hot bath before sleep.答案：A三、写作部分1. Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.答案：略2. Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Impact of Social Media on Communication". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.答案：略四、翻译部分1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。
计算机操作员四级考试模拟题含参考答案
计算机操作员四级考试模拟题含参考答案一、单选题（共65题，每题1分，共65分）1.液晶显示器是将液晶置于两片（）之间。
A、茶色玻璃B、普通玻璃C、导电玻璃D、磁场正确答案：C2.UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply)的中文名称是（）。
A、不间断电源B、电源C、适配器D、蓄电池正确答案：A3.在资源管理器中，如果希望以列表的形式显示对象，则可以选择对象的显示方式为（）。
A、详细信息B、小图标C、大图标D、列表正确答案：D4.N位二进制能表示的最大整数是（）。
A、10的N次方B、10的N次方减去1C、2的N次方D、2的N次方减去1正确答案：D5.在Excel的工作表中，如果B2、B3、B4、B5单元格的内容分别为4、2、5、=B2*B3-B4，则B2、B3、B4、B5单元格实际显示的内容分别是（）。
A、4、2、5、2B、2、3、4、5C、5、4、3、2D、4、2、5、3正确答案：D6.计算机中字节是常用单位，它的英文名字是（）。
A、BitB、byteC、boutD、baut正确答案：B7.如果打印幻灯片的第1，3，4，5，7张，则在“打印”对话框的“幻灯片”文本框中可以输入（）。
A、1-3,4-5,7B、1-3-4-5-7C、1-3,4,5-7D、1,3,4,5,7正确答案：D8.为使虚拟存储器有效地发挥预期作用，所运行的程序应具有的特征是（）。
A、该程序不应有太多I/O操作B、该程序大小不应超过主存实际容量C、该程序指令间相关不应太多D、该程序具有较好的局部性正确答案：D9.微型计算机中必不可少的输入与输出设备是（）。
A、键盘与打印机B、键盘与显示器C、鼠标与打印机D、显示器与打印机正确答案：B10.汉字国标码将6763个汉字分为一级汉字和二级汉字，国标码本质上属于（）。
A、机内码B、输出码C、拼音码D、交换码正确答案：D11.如果在A1、B1和C1三个单元格分别输入数据1、2和3，再选择单元格D4，然后单击常用工具栏中的按钮“∑”，则在单元格D1显示（）。
四级模拟标准试题及答案
四级模拟标准试题及答案一、听力理解（共30分）1. A) 根据题目所给的选项，选择与所听材料相符的一项。
A) 选项AB) 选项BC) 选项CD) 选项D[答案] C2. B) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) 选项AB) 选项BC) 选项CD) 选项D[答案] A3. C) 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A) 选项AB) 选项BC) 选项CD) 选项D[答案] B二、阅读理解（共40分）1. 根据所给文章，选择最佳答案。
A) 选项AB) 选项BC) 选项CD) 选项D[答案] A2. 阅读下文，回答以下问题。
What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) 选项AB) 选项BC) 选项CD) 选项D[答案] C3. 阅读文章，判断以下陈述是否正确。
A) 陈述AB) 陈述BC) 陈述CD) 陈述D[答案] A) 正确B) 错误C) 正确D) 错误三、完形填空（共20分）1. 根据上下文，选择最合适的选项填入空白处。
A) 选项AB) 选项BC) 选项CD) 选项D[答案] B2. 根据文章内容，选择最合适的词组填入空白处。
A) 选项AB) 选项BC) 选项CD) 选项D[答案] C3. 根据语境，选择最合适的短语填入空白处。
A) 选项AB) 选项BC) 选项CD) 选项D[答案] A四、翻译（共10分）1. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。
中文句子：__________English translation: __________[答案] English translation: _________2. 将以下句子从英文翻译成中文。
English sentence: ____________中文翻译：__________[答案] 中文翻译：__________五、写作（共30分）1. 根据所给题目，写一篇不少于120词的短文。
大学英语英语四级模拟题(答案) (1)
大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _____ to his confusion.A. extendedB. amountedC. addedD. turned2. Although he is over 60 now, he still cannot forget the traffic accident30 years ago of which his ________ is really a miracle.A. escapeB. survivalC. runawayD. victim3. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the _______ of his life.A. torchB. tormentC. topicD. topper4. Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any _______ of whatI said.A. noticeB. remarkC. observationD. attention5. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _______vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid6. Ms Simms is very sensitive ______ criticism.A. ofB. inC. toD. on7. It is an exception ________ the rules.A. ofB. inC. againstD. to8. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals ________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.A. relieveB. dismissC. releaseD. discard9. As a salesman, he works on a(an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension10. As all of us know, color-blind people often find to difficult to ______ between blue and green.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast11. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, _______ the behavior of a animal depends mainly on instinct.A. whereasB. soC. unlessD. that12. Wood furniture does not depreciate in value _______ properly handled and protecteD.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that13. Although much is done to supply enough for everyone, ______ of food will long be a world problem.A. lackB. shortageC. absenceD. decline14. Archaeologists ______ the walls of the old city at a depth of several metres below the surface.A. determinedB. locatedC. provedD. defined15. A large ___ of money is spent on import every year.A. accountB. amountC. numberD. quality16. Whether we are feeling happy or sad, ____ our emotions will make us feel more relaxeD.A. shareB. sharedC. sharingD. to sharing17. _____ that the whole roof was blown off.A. So terrible the storm may beB. So terribly the storm may beC. So terrible was the stormD. So terribly was the storm18. ---Let’s go for a walk.---Yes, today’s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ____?A. wasn’t itB. was itC. isn’t itD. is it19. --- How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.( )A. costsB. Pays toC. spendsD. Takes is20. I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.( )A. To goB. For ifC. withD. By too二、单词拼写（共计15分）1.Mr. Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.3．Before _______________ (冒险), you should balance the benefits as well as the dangers.4．The unique design of the hotel can make the customers ________ ________ ________.(不拘束) (根据汉语提示完成句子）5．________ ________ (一般来说), diligence can lead to positive results. (根据汉语提示完成句子）三、阅读理解：(共30分)If the population of the earth goes on increasing at its present rate, there will eventually not be enough resources left to sustain life on the planet.By the middle of the 21st century,if present trends continue, we will have used up all the oil that drives our cars,for example.Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race,the crowded conditions on earth will make it necessary for lus to look for open space somewhere else. But none of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present. One possible solution to the problem, however,has recently been suggested by American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. Sagan believes that before the earth's resources are compleetely exhausted it will be possible to change the atmophere of Venus and so create a new world almost as large as earth itself. Thedifficult is that Venus is much hotter than the earth and there is only a tiny amount of water there.Sagan proposes that algae organisms that can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres and at the same time produce oxygen,should be bred in condition similar to those on Venus.As soon as this has been done, the algae will be placed in small rockets. Spaceship will then fly to Venus and fire the rockets into the atmosphere .In a fairly short time, the alge will break down the carbon dioxide into oxygen and carbon. When the algae have done theri work, the atmosphere will become cooler,but befor man can set foot on Venus it will be neccessary for the oxygen to produce rain. The surface of the planet will still be too hot for man to land on it but the rain will eventually fall and in a few years something like earth will be reproduced on Venus.1.Inte long run, the most insoluble problem caused by population growth on earth will probably be the lack of ______.A.foodB.oilC.spaceD.resources2.Carl Sagan believes that Venus might be colonized from earth because _____A.it might be possible to change its atmosphereB.its atmosphere is the same as the earth'sC.there is a good supply of water on VenusD.the days on Venus are long enough3.On Venus there is a lot of ________.A.waterB.carbon dioxideC.carbon monoxideD.oxygen4.Algae are plants that can____.A.live in very hot temperaturesB.live in very cold temperaturesC.manufacture oxygenD.all of the above5. Man can land on Venus only when_______.A.the algae have done their workB.the atmosphere becomes coolerC.thereis oxygenD.it rains there四、书面表达：请起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期： 3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。
大学英语四级考试模拟题（附答案）
大学英语模拟真题Test 2第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Why not go and have dinner in the restaurant? —_________ It’s too expensive. A. Why not. B. I agree . C. I ’m afraid not. D. I ’m sure. 2. —Mike,I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. —Oh,really? _________ A. Good luck. B. Great. C. Have a good time. C. Have a good time. D. Congratulations! D. Congratulations! 3. —Please help yourself to the fish. —_________ A. Thanks,but I don’t like the fish.B. Sorr y ,I can’t help.y,I can’t help.C. Well,fish don’t suit me.D. No,I can’t.4. —_________ —He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your father want to do? B. Who is your father? C. What is your father? D. Where is your father now? 5. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket? —It It’’s 499 Yuan. _________ A. Oh, no. Tha t’t’s OK! s OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on? 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
计算机四级模拟练习题(含参考答案)
计算机四级模拟练习题（含参考答案）一、单选题（共60题，每题1分，共60分）1、下列关于“面向连接服务”特点的叙述中错误的是（）。
A、通信协议复杂通信效率不高B、每个分组要带目的节点地址C、收发数据的顺序不变D、传输数据前建立连接正确答案：B2、下列关于网络互连设备的正确描述是（）。
A、中继器和网桥都具备纠错功能B、路由器和网关都具备协议转换功能C、网桥不具备路由选择功能D、网关是数据链路层的互连设备正确答案：B3、OSI参考模型包括的“三级抽象”是（）。
A、语法、语义和定时B、分层结构、网络协议和层间接口C、体系结构、功能定义和实现方法D、体系结构、服务定义和协议规范正确答案：D4、光纤分布式数据接口FDDI采用的拓扑结构是（）。
A、星形B、环形C、树形D、总线形正确答案：B5、115MAC地址是一个____字节的二进制串，以太网MAC地址由IEEE负责分配。
以太网地址分为两个部分：地址的前____个字节代表厂商代码，后____个字节由厂商自行分配。
（）A、5，3，2B、6，2，4C、6，3，3D、6，4，2正确答案：C6、由一组用户群构成、不需要基站、没有固定路由器的移动通信网络是（）。
A、蜂窝通信网B、虚拟专用网C、无线局域网D、ADhoC网络正确答案：D7、HDLC的帧类型中用于差错控制和流量控制的帧是（）。
A、无编号帧B、信息帧C、命令帧D、监控帧正确答案：D8、局域网LAN一般采用的传输方式为（）。
A、“广播”方式B、“存储-转发”方式C、“无线传输”方式D、“高速”方式正确答案：A9、文件传输协议FTP使用（）服务。
A、ICMPB、UDP服务C、SMTP服务D、CTCP服务正确答案：D10、下列路由算法中，属于动态路由选择算法的是（）。
A、最短路由选择算法B、基于流量路由算法C、泛射路由选择算法D、距离矢量路由算法正确答案：D11、IEEE802.3MAC帧的最短帧长度为（）。
A、18字节B、46字节C、64字节D、68字节正确答案：C12、以下哪些内容是路由信息中所不包含的（）。
人力资源四级考试模拟题含参考答案
人力资源四级考试模拟题含参考答案一、单选题（共99题，每题1分，共99分）1.新设立单位应当自设立之日起，()内到住房公积金管理中心办理住房公积金缴存登记。
A、15天B、20天C、30天D、35天正确答案：C2.定员标准的形式一般可分为()。
A、企业定员标准和单位用工标准B、行业通用标准和企业定员标准C、单项定员标准和综合定员标准D、单位用工标准和服务比例标准正确答案：D3.下列方法中不属于考评指标量化的方法是。
A、赋分B、标度划分C、加权D、计分正确答案：B4.可变型岗位工资制的岗内工资标准等级的划分依据是（)。
A、工龄或技术熟练程度B、劳动条件好坏C、劳动贡献大小D、劳动责任大小正确答案：A5.向人们提供实在、有用、确定、精确的知识的方法是()研究方法。
A、认识客观现象B、体系C、实证D、规范正确答案：C6.企业组织结构整合的程序包括:①控制阶段②互动阶段;③拟定目标阶段；④规划阶段。
排序正确的是(）。
A、③②④①B、③②①①C、③④②①D、④③②①正确答案：C7.劳动监督检查时（)以上各级人民政府劳动行政部门依法对用人单位遵守劳动法律法规的情况进行监督检查，对违反劳动法律、法规的行为有权制止，并责令改正。
A、省级B、市级C、地区级D、县级正确答案：D8.（)是了解受训人员组成需求的关键信息渠道。
A、管理部门和主管领导B、生产管理或计划部门C、培训教师D、受训人员正确答案：B9.在劳务派遣中，（)的关系属于有“劳动”没“关系”的实际劳动关系。
A、劳务派遣接受单位与被派遣劳动者B、雇主与雇员C、劳务派遣单位与劳务派遣接受单位D、劳务派遣单位与被派遣劳动者正确答案：A10.在设定KPI时，设定工作产出的基本原则不包括（)。
A、结果优先的原则B、设定权重的原则C、增值产出的原则D、流程导向的原则正确答案：D11.()是利用惯性的原理，对企业人力资源需求总量进行预测。
A、回归分析法B、经济计量模型法C、趋势外推法D、马尔可夫分析法正确答案：C12.我国法律规定，集体合同协商代表双方（)，并各确定一名首席代表进行协商。
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答案
Part Ⅰ Writing
本文是一篇以漫画形式给出的材料作文，考生应首先简要描述漫画中的信息，然后结合当今社会的相关现象进行评论，探讨“人才选拔的公平性”这一话题，最后表明自己的看法。
一、描述图画
一位老师在给学生（各种动物）讲选拔的统一标准：爬树（a teacher...is saying that…You must all climb that tree.）
二、分析当今社会现象
1. 社会人才选拔体系有失公平（the system of talent selection in today’s society is anything but fair）
2. 社会人才选拔方式千篇一律（the selection standards are uniform）
三、个人观点
1. 选拔的公平是做到人尽其才（enabling everyone to exert his or her strength to the utmost）
2. 选拔方式的改革有待进行（reformation of the talent selection method should take place）
范文：
The Fairness of Talent Selection
The cartoon portrays a scene where a teacher, with a finger pointing to a tree not far behind herds of various animals, is saying that “To ensure a fair selection you all get the same test. You must all climb that tree.”The animals which symbolize students of different personalities stand and listen.
What the cartoon intends to convey is rather straightforward: the system of talent selection in today’s society is anything but fair, through it claims to be. We are brought up in a society where the selection standards are uniform; we are tested by a universal test paper for the sake of “fairness”. What’s more, when we step into the workplace, we are again exposed to the same situation: the same standard for evaluation and promotion.
In my view, true selection fairness is not about designing the same selection standard for all people, but about enabling everyone to exert his or her strength to the utmost. Therefore, it is urgent that reformation of the talent selection method should take place. Only in this way can more talents stand out.
Part ⅡListening Comprehension
Section A
1. C
2. A
3. D
4. B
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. D
9. B 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D
Section B
16. D 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B
21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D
Section C
26. find out 27. full-time 28. aims to 29. downloading 30. lighter
31. habits 32. influence 33. disappointed with 34. majority 35. screen
Part ⅢReading Comprehension
Section A
36. A 37. E 38. D 39. H 40. N
41. M 42. F 43. C 44. J 45. K
Section B
46. C 47. A 48. O 49. G 50. D
51. M 52. F 53. H 54. I 55. J
Section C
56. C 57. C 58. B 59. C 60. B
61. B 62. A 63. C 64. A 65. D
Part ⅣTranslation
The Yangko dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance created by farmers when they worked in the rice field hundreds of years ago. During the dance, the dancers sway their bodies according to certain rhythms and walk at an exaggerated pace to present old stories to the audience in a new style. Thanks to its jolly scene, abundant dance language, exuberant gestures, and vivid performing style, it is always favored by the Chinese. People will organize Yangko dance performances spontaneously whenever there is a grand festival. All the people there are concentrating on the scene, appreciating and sharing the feelings of the dancers, and forgetting the boring things in their lives.
难点注释：
1. 第一句翻译时注意抓住句子主干，即“秧歌是一种传统的中国民间舞蹈”，英语中定语习惯后置，尤其是比较长的定语，比如定语从句。
“稻田”可译作rice field，“创作”即create。
2. 第二句的翻译不必拘泥于文字本身，注意承接前文。
“扭秧歌时”直接译为during the dance即可，“扭动身体”可译作sway their bodies，“步伐夸张”主语承前，所以译为walk at an exaggerated pace。
3. 第三句中主语由4个并列的偏正结构构成，主语太长，不符合英语表达习惯；根据语意，我们可以判断主语部分是原因，因此将其处理为原因状语。
“热闹的场面、丰富的舞蹈语言、兴高采烈的手势和生动的表演形式”可以分别译作jolly scene，abundant dance language，exuberant gestures和vivid performing style。
4. 最后一句中谓语较多，翻译成英语时如果几个动词并列使用，体现不出语言的逻辑关系，因此可以把“欣赏”和“全然忘记”处理成伴随状语，更能清楚地表现语言的活力。
“重大节日”可以译为a grand festival；“聚精会神地观看演出”可以译作concentrate on the scene，或者be absorbed in the scene；“生活中的烦恼”可译成the boring things in their lives。