八年级英语past and present同步练习
Unit 1 Past and present一、选择填空1. —Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2.－I’ve got a job in New York.－Oh, ________! But I’m going to miss you.A. that’s too badB. I’m sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that’s great3.－Is your father in?－No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to5.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?－__________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?－Because I _______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen7. Timmy goes to school __________ every day . It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school .A. in a busB. by MTRC. on footD. by tram8. －______ he______ at this school last term?－Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied9. ______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because10. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone二、按要求改写句子。
1. Jack has already finished his homework.(改为一般疑问句)_________ Jack finished his homework___________?2. They have known each other for a long time. (对画线部分提问)______ _______ _______ they________ each other?3. Lantau Island no longer provides a good environment for wildlife.Lantau Island doesn’t ________ wildlife_______ a good environment _______ ________.4. The noise pollution problem gets better because that the old airport has been closed.The noise pollution problem gets better _______ _______ the ____________ of the old airport.三、完形填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch（补丁）under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy （敌人）——14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy2. A. many B. a few C. no D. not3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another4. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves（炉子）7. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left9. A. besides B. except C. and D. or10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living11. A. have B. without C. with D. get12. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants15. A. to B. for C. like D. of四、阅读理解When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beg inning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.1. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same【试题答案】一、选择填空1~5 DDBBC 6~10 DCACC二、1. Has yet 2. How long have, known 3. provide, with, any more 4. because of, closing三、1~5 CCACD 6~10 AABBD 11~15 CACBB四、1~5 DCABA。
最新-八年级英语下册 Unit1《Past and present》同步练习4 牛津译林版 精品
Unit 1 Past and present一、填空、补全对话Alice来到中国，在与Uncle Wang 的交谈中，看到中国发生了巨大的变化。
(A: Alice U: Uncle Wang)A: _______ _______ have you worked in this city?U: I’ve _______ here for many years. ______ ______, I was born here and have worked here ______ I was 22 years old.A: So have you actually ________ in this city?U: Yes. I first _____ in the middle of the city with my parents. We lived _____ ____ 1960 when I _______ _________. Then my wife and I ______ _______ the east of the city. A: _______ the city ________ a lot?U: Yes, the city has changed a lot. When I first worked here, There have been ______ 500 million people living in this city.A: Do you think life is better now?U: Well. _________ _______ _______ it is. It’s nice to ________ so many pretty gar dens. However. It has become too ________ to meet old friends.二、完形填空Mr Brown lived in a small town. One day he 1 a long journey. It was very late when he was going home. 2 he found that a man 3 behind him. Mr Brown went faster, and the man walked faster, too. 4 Mr Brown walked slowly and the man slowly, 5 .Now, they were coming near a garden. Quickly Mr Brown ran 6 it. He tried to get away from the man in this way, but he failed. He was very afraid. He rushed and the man rushed after him. Now Mr Brown stopped. “Excuse me…”he said. “What do you want 7 ?”“ 8 , sir,” answered the man. “You see, I have to 9 Mrs King a bag and I asked the man at the station. He told me, ‘Go right after that man. He lives in the house just next to 10 . ’”( ) 1. A. have B. go C. is D. had( ) 2. A. Suddenly B. Quietly C. Badly D. Fortunately( ) 3. A. was coming B. come C. was walking D. walk( ) 4. A. What B. When C. Where D. How( ) 5. A. neither B. either C. still D. too( ) 6. A. into B. on C. of D. at( ) 7. A. something B. anything C. do D. to do( ) 8. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. OK D. No( ) 9. A. borrow B. lend C. give D. bring( ) 10. A. Mrs King B. Mr Brown C. you D. me三、阅读理解Most people who work in the offices have a boss, So do I. But my boss is a little unusual . What’s usually about him? It’s a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss’s dog, Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is a telephone call for my boss, I always known if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog, I know my boss is out.( ) 1. People ______ bring dogs to the office.A. usuallyB. oftenC. seldomD. sometimes( ) 2. My boss is Robinson’s _______ .A. bossB. masterC. keeperD. teacher( ) 3. Robinson goes to meetings ________ my boss.A. forB. withoutC. instead ofD. with( )4. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is ____.A. in the officeB. at the meetingsC. out of the officeD. out of the work( )5. The passage tells us the boss ___ the dog very much.A. looks likeB. hatesC. likesD. looks down upon【试题答案】一、How long, worked, In fact, since, lived, lived, there until, got married, moved to, Has, changed, over, In, some ways, have, hard( difficult)二、1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. A三、1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C。
牛津译林版八年级下Unit 1 Past and Present Reading同步练习(含答案)
8B Unit l Past and PresentReading一．将下列短语译成英语1.有时感到有点孤单2.非常了解...3.在镇的北部4.在这些年期间5.在某种程度上6.改成一个新的公园7.我的大多数老朋友8.和过去一样频繁地见到彼此9.打牌，下中国象棋10.采访某人二．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，并用其正确形式完成下列句子。
2.--What do you often do when you have time at home?--I often with my friends.3.Though he sat in the classroom, he didn’t listen to the teacher carefully. He looked out of the window and wanted to play football on the playground.4.In his dream, he a bird and flew in the sky.5.We must to stop pollution.6.I found a job in town, so I there.7.I practice playing the piano I can in my free time.8., my classmates are my teachers, because I have learned a lot from them.9.He is my best friend .10.The story in 1987.三．用所给单词的适当形式填空1.They live in the same housing estate, but in different (black).2.Nothing can prevent us from (realize) our dreams.3.Is it necessary (do) it like this, Mary?4.There is a big zoo in the (south) part of the city.5.The shirt is beautiful. I like (it) colour.6.It is three years since he (begin) learning English.7.Kate feels much (good) today.8.Mr. Wang is the (one) to come to his office and the last to leave.9.Do you have a large (shop) mall near your flat?10.Great (change) have taken place in our hometown.四．将下列句子译成英语1.过去在阳光河附近有一个钢铁厂。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and Present习题3
Unit 1 Past and Present 习题一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示完成句子。
1. Can you help me __________ (修理) my computer?2. Would you please read the __________ (句子) to me?3. Eddie was __________ (出生) four years ago.4. They have __________ (完成) their homework.5. It’s about chang es in Beijing over the past __________ (世纪).二、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。
1. visit_________ __________2. learn_________ __________3. finish_________ __________4. borrow_________ __________5. live_________ __________6. play_________ __________7. work_________ __________ 8. repair_________ __________9. reduce_________ __________ 10. turn _________ __________三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My family _______(live) here for five years.2. Eddie _______(play) with Millie for two hours.3. They _______( not wait) for me for a long time.4. We ______( play) this computer game a few times.5. —______ you ______(see) any new films recently?—No, I ________.6. —Where is my English book?—Lily ______ just _______(take) it away.7. Mr Green _______(go) to the shopping center already.8. I _______(make) a lot of friends since I came to school.四、单项选择。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present Reading2同步练习(有答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present Reading2同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. I've been in this city _______（自······以来）I was born.2. -What's on TV?-The famous reporter is having an _______（采访）with a famous actor.3. My friends Lucy and Tom will get _______（结婚的）next month.4. -We should be more independent in order to meet the needs of our _______（现代化的）life. -I think so.5. -Where are you? I can't see you here at the theatre.-I'm coming. I'm just one _______（街区）away.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much _______（clean) in the future.2. Scientists think life on Mars will be better than that on the Earth in many _______（way).3. It seems _______（possible) for the Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.4 billion Chinese.4. When his wife and two little children left him, he was very _______（alone).5. _______（luck), he got what he wanted.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
Unit 1 第2课时 -八年级英语下册同步课时练习题(牛津译林版,含答案)
八年级英语下册同步课时练习题（牛津译林版）Unit 1 Past and present第2课时reading一、完成句子1．他几乎不知道你想要做些什么。
He __________ __________ knows what you want to do.2．我有很多朋友，因此我不感到孤独。
I have lots of friends, so I don’t __________.3．然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。
_________, not everybody enjoys _________ these shows.4．你不经常与父母保持联系是不对的。
It’s wrong _____________________________________ with your parents.5．如果政府把这个地方变成一个购物中心，很多人将不得不搬走。
Many people will have to move away if the government __________ a shopping mall.题组A 能力提升练二、完型填空With the development of society, health is becoming more and more important in our daily lives, so it's necessary(必要的) for us to keep __6__. One of the most important rules is to exercise often.The Browns try to do sports every day. Mr. Brown __7__ exercise in the morning because he has to go to work at seven o'clock. But he keeps running every evening. He walks a lot, __8__. And after work he __9__ different sports with his friends. Mrs. Brown goes to a yoga(瑜伽) class __10__ a week.But it wasn't always this __11__ in the past. Mr. and Mrs. Brown used to take buses __12__,even to the drugstore two blocks away. They wouldn't like to walk. But now the Browns __13__ their minds. They believe exercise can keep them healthy.We __14__ exercise every day, but we should try our best to exercise __15__ often as possible.6．A．healthy B．happy C．silent7．A．may not B．cannot C．should not8．A．also B．either C．too9．A．likes B．plays C．makes10．A．two B．second C．twice11．A．way B．kind C．matter 12．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．nowhere13．A．keep B．change C．clear14．A．don't B．mustn't C．needn't15．A．as B．so C．more三、阅读单选ALake Baikal in Southern Siberia is the largest, deepest freshwater lake in the world. Every winter when the lake freezes (冻结) over for half the year, 80-year-old Lyubov Morekhodova straps (用带子系好) on the same ancient skates she’s worn since the 1940s and glides (滑行) across the ice wherever she needs to go.Lyubov has been using the ice to travel around her faraway home for her whole life. As a child, she skated about 2.5 miles each way to school and back. She once fell through the ice and was luckily saved by her classmates.Now Lyubov lives alone in a small house on the shores of Lake Baikal. Her children and five grandchildren seldom visit her because they live five hours away by car. She has to look on a group of dogs, cows and chickens as her friends. Luckily, she has the ice to help her feel free! “For me, ice means being able to go anywhere and everywhere,” the grandmother said.Every day, she skates half an hour each way to the local village to do her shopping. Withtemperatures often reaching lows of-40 C, it’s hard for an old woman to live a normal life! But Lyubov says that her daily skates are the secret to her long life span (寿命). “People keep telling me I should slow down, but I just can’t!” She said with a laugh. “I don’t have time to be bored; there’s too much work to do.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present 同步课时练习(有答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present Comics&Welcome同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. We have learned about one thousand words in the _______（过去）two years.2. Now I am full.I've _______（刚才）eaten some cakes.3. My sister _______to (曾经）be lazy, but now she's working really hard.4. -My food isn't here any more. Have you seen it anywhere?-Oh, Jill has _______（吃）it.5. My cousin is busy learning English at _______（现在）because he wants to study abroad.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. -How often _______ you _______（go) to Beijing by plane?-Once a week.2. Every day there are two _______（coach) to Beijing at this station.3. -Where is my book?-It _______（be) on the desk five minutes ago.4. -Have you _______（find) your book?-Not yet. I _______（look) for it everywhere, but I haven't found it.5. There're different forms of transport at different _______（time) in our city.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
Unit 1 第 1 课时-八年级英语下册同步课时练习题(牛津译林版,含答案)
八年级英语下册同步课时练习题（牛津译林版）Unit 1 Past and present第1课时comic strip & Welcome to the unit一、完成句子1．他感到很担心，他似乎还没有习惯在公开场合演讲。
He feels worried. It seems that he ________ ________ ________ ________ speaking in public.2．我们学校这些年发生巨大的变化。
_______________________________________________________________________________ __ in our school.3．当地人过去住在旧房子里，但是现在，他们中大部分已经搬进了新大楼。
Local people__________________________,but now, most ofthem_________________________.4．我们应当习惯公交出行。
We should_______________________by public transport.5．过去，人们只能骑自行车或步行来往于集镇。
_________________, people_____________by bicycle or on foot.题组A 能力提升练二、完型填空In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line（地铁线）. The fastest way ____6____ in a city is by subway. Do you know how to travel by subway? Here is some information ____7____ before you travel by subway. First, you should ____8____ the right line. If you don't, you will have to ____9____ and take another one. Second, you need some coins____10____ your ticket, because ____11____ the machines which sell tickets only accept coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. Or you can go to the ticket office ____12____ some. ____13____ you have a prepaid card, you can just go ahead. After you have bought the____14____ , you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line. You ____15____ walk too close to the yellow line. It's dangerous.6．A．traveling B．to travel C．traveled D．/7．A．to know B．to find C．to see D．to take 8．A．plan B．draw C．discuss D．choose 9．A．get up B．go down C．get off D．get on10．A．of B．to C．for D．in11．A．most of B．some of C．one of D．a bit of 12．A．to buy B．to get C．to borrow D．to change 13．A．Where B．If C．What D．Why 14．A．coin B．train C．everything D．ticket 15．A．should B．needn't C．must not D．must三、阅读单选AFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. So people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective(形容词) “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable color.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An Englishman in 1750 looked different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of these are natural. We hear about things much more quickly than ones in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions, and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is also money in fashion.16．From this passage we know that “fashion” means ________.A．clothes B．many thingsC．most of the popular things D．everything17．Today fashions change very quickly because ________.A．people read newspapers every dayB．radios send information from one country to anotherC．new things that people like are often shown on TVD．people quickly learn what is happening in the world18．From the passage, we know fashions change ________.A．as places change B．as people change C．as time goes D．as information goes 19．“There is also money in fashion” means ________.A．fashionable things are expensive B．money comes from fashionC．people like new things D．there are no fashions without money 20．According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?A．Fashion just means clothes.B．There are fashions in many things.C．An Englishman in 1750 was not the same as his grandson in 1860.D．New fashions mean that people will buy new things.BOur school is No 1 Middle School. It is not big, and it has a short history, but I’m lucky that I am a student of this school.Ten years ago, there were not any teaching buildings and not a library in our school. The playground was so small that we could only play basketball there.Now great changes have taken place in our school in the past ten years. There are three modern teaching buildings and there four modern computer classrooms. We have computer studies every week. On the left side of the school stands a modern lab building. On the right side of the school there is also a modern building—the library. In the library there are 20 thousand books and magazines. We can go to the library to borrow books and magazines at any time. We have built a new playground. It is much bigger than before. We can play not only basketball but also footballand many other sports there. There are a lot of flowers, grasses and trees in and around our school. We usually take a walk or chat with our classmates after lunch and supper between the flowers and trees. We always feel very happy.In a word, our school is more and more beautiful and modern. We love our school.21．The school looks like ________.A．not big but modern and beautifulB．big, modern and beautifulC．very small but modern and beautifulD．not big but modern and beautiful with a long history22．Could the students borrow the books from the library ten years ago?________A．Yes, they could.B．It’s impossible because there is not library.C．I’m not sure.D．Certainly.23．There are ________ buildings in the school.A．four B．three C．seven D．five24．The students can borrow the library books ________.A．on weekdays B．on SaturdaysC．at weekends D．A and C25．We can find the students ________ after lunch in No 1 Middle School.A．in the reading roomB．in the dining roomC．between the trees and the flowersD．in the shop.题组B 培优拔尖练26．He used ________ in a town, so he ________ everything in the new town very soon.A．to live, got used to B．live, used toC．to living, got used to D．to live, used to27．Jack used to ________ shy but now he is used to ________ with others.A．be; talk B．be; talking C．being; talk D．being; talking 28．Miss Li used to ________ to work, but now she gets used to ________ to work. A．drive; ride B．drive; riding C．driving; ride D．driving; riding 29．—Have you finished your homework ________, Jane?—Yes, I've finished it ________.A．already; yet B．yet; already C．yet; yet D．already; already30．When you feel helpless and_________, just remember that you are not _________ in the world because your friends are around you.A．alone; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely参考答案一、完成句子1．他感到很担心，他似乎还没有习惯在公开场合演讲。
Unit 1 第3课时 -八年级英语下册同步课时练习题(牛津译林版,含答案)
八年级英语下册同步课时练习题（牛津译林版）Unit 1 Past and present第3课时grammar1．这位英语老师教了你们两年了吗？________ the English teacher ________ you for two years?2．自从“双减”政策实行以来，我们有更多空闲时间参加课外活动。
We ________ ________ more fee time to take part in after-school activities since the “double reduction” policy was carried out.3．迄今为止我们已经学习了十首英文歌。
________ ________ we have learned 10 English songs.4．我们自从加入同一个俱乐部就成了好朋友。
We ________ good friends since we ________ the same club.5．你已经决定去哪里度假了吗?________ you ________ where to go on vacation?6．So far we ________ five hundred English words.A．learn B．have learned C．learned D．learns 7．Julia’s father ________ to hospital last month. He ________ there three times.A．went; had gone B．has gone; has been C．went; has been D．has been; had gone 8．— Do you know Lydia very well?— Sure. We ________ friends since we were very young.A．became B．were C．have been9．Mike’s parents are Germans, but he ________ to Germany so far.A．never went B．never go C．has never been D．will never go10．Maybe Tom ________ his work. The light in his room is still on.A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．hasn’t finished 11．Donald went to the US a month ago, and we ________ from him so far.A．don’t hear B．didn’t hear C．haven’t heard D．wouldn’t hear 12．My cousin ________ 100 model plane since 2015.A．collects B．is collecting C．has collected D．collected 13．—Hello, Phil. Where is Luke now?—Maybe he ________ to the library. But he ________ here an hour ago.A．has gone; stayed B．has been; stayed C．has been; has stayed D．went; has stayed 14．Betty in China ________ since two years ago.A．has lived B．lived C．will live D．was living 15．Miss Black is my English teacher. She________here for three years.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．teach16．I like history, so I _________ to Hunan Museum many times.A．have been B．have gone C．went17．—Mum, where is Dad?—Hе _________ the supermarket.A．was going to B．has gone to C．has been to 18．—Hi, Tom! _________ you ever _________ the Bird’s Nest?—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A．Have; been to B．Have; gone to C．Did; go to19．The Greens _________ China for 3 years.A．have come to B．has been in C．have been in20．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．when 21．—Monica, you ________ the exam! Congratulations!—Thank you! I can’t believe my ears.A．pass B．have passed C．will pass D．passed 22．—Your car is really cool.—Thank you. I ________ it for less than one month.A．bought B．have bought C．had D．have had23．— ________ you ever ________ Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?—Not yet.A．Did; visit.B．Are; visit C．Have; visited24．—Have you finished your report ________?—Yes, I have ________ finished it.A．yet; yet B．already; already C．already; yet D．yet; already 25．—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh, what a pity! I ________ any of them yet.A．doesn’t watch B．didn’t watch C．won’t watch D．haven’t watched参考答案1．这位英语老师教了你们两年了吗？________ the English teacher ________ you for two years?【答案】Has taught【详解】“教”为teach，动词；根据时间状语“for two years”可知，句子应是现在完成时，构成形式为：have/has done；主语“the English teacher”是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用has，一般疑问句将has提到主语之前，句首首字母大写；teach的过去分词是taught。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 Past and Present 同步练习题(有答案)
8B Unit 1 Past and Present一、单项选择题。
( )1.When he was young, he used to live in a________house. But now he has a lot of friends,so he never feels____________.A.alone,lonelyB.lonely,lonelyC.lonely,aloneD.alone,alone( )2.Actually, I have already ___________him for two years.A. married withB. got married withC. married toD. been married to ( )3. I can’t do it by myself. I need ______ help.A. a bit ofB. a lotC. a little ofD. a bit( )4. ---What a big surprise to meet you! I _____ you for such a long time .---I _____ in Nanjing . I’ve just come back.A. haven’t seen; wasB. haven’t seen; shall beC. didn’t see; wasD. hadn’t seen; am ( )5.Now the air is ___ than it was before. We should do something to stop that .A. much betterB. more worseC. more betterD. much worse( )6.The fans are very sorry to hear that famous actor_____ for half an hour.A. has leftB. has been awayC. has goneD. has gone away ( )7. This small village_______ a big modern city already with the help of our government.A. is turning intoB. turns intoC. has been turned intoD. turned into ( )8.---__________did you last___________home? ---Not until 9 p.m.A. When; return toB. How long; returnC. How long; return toD. When; return二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
初二英语下册同步练习：Unit l Past and Present测试题
初二英语下册同步练习：Unit l Past andPresent测试题一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共9分)( )1.-Do your parents have the same hobby?-No.My father likes playing________ chess while my mother enjoys playing piano.A./;theB./;/C.the;/D.the;the( )2.I was born there and have known that old museum________ I was very young.A.forB.sinceC.becauseD.so( )3.Noise pollution was a serious problem here_________.A.since thenB.in the futureC.once a weekD.in the past( )4.There are about live__________ young trees on the hill.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of( )5.We cant find Zhang Hong.Where_________he_________?A.does;goB.does;goneC.did;goneD.has;gone( )6.(2009苏州)It took the firemen two hours to________ the fire.A.put outB.put upC.put onD.put away( )7.-_______have you known each other? -Since we were in our childhood.A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How soon( )8.My grandfather lives in a village________，but he never feels_________.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;aloneC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;lonely( )9.With the help of the Internet，newscan_______ every corner of the world easily.A.reachB.arriveC.getD.go二、完形填空.(每小题1.5分，共15分)Mr Li had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents.So one day when a friend came to his house and wanted to take him for a ride in his own small plane，Mr Li was very 1 .He thought to 2 ，lsquo;If I dont agree，my friend may not be happy.3 if I agree，I am really afraid that there might be some danger.4 ，however，his friend made him believe that it was very5 ，and Mr Li got on the plane.His friend 6 the engine(发动机)and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7 .Mr Li was very frightened and 8 his eyes.After a minute or two he opened them，looked out of the window of the plane，and said to his friend，lsquo;Look 9 those people down there.They look as 10 as ants(蚂蚁)，dont they?lsquo;Those are ants，answered hisfriend.lsquo;We are still on the ground.( )1.A.excited B.pleased C.worried D.glad( )2.A.him B.himself C.he D.his( )3.A.And B.For C.So D.But( )4.A.Finally B.First st D.Slowly( )5.A.interesting B.safe fortableD.dangerous( )6.A.began B.carried C.moved D.started( )7.A.airport B.town C.station D.garden( )8.A.opened B.closed C.with D.looked( )9.A.up B.over C.at D.after( )10.A.slow B.big C.strange D.small(A)Three people were walking along the street，firsta big man，then a pretty woman.and then an old gentleman.The first two went around thecorner.Suddenly the gentleman saw a piece of paper on the ground.He picked it up.It was fire pounds.A few seconds later，the young womancame back.She was crying.lsquo;I have lost five pounds，she said.lsquo;Dont cry，said the gentleman.lsquo;Here it is.The young woman thanked him and went away.After a few seconds，the big man came back.He was looking for something.Suddenly a window opened and a short man looked out.lsquo;I saw five pounds fall from your pocket，he said，lsquo;but that man gave it to a young woman.The big man was very angry.The gentleman was frightened and gave him another five pounds.When the gentleman had gone，the young woman came back to get her one pound and sixty-seven pence，and the short man came out to get his.( )1.The short man said________.A.he saw the big man drop five poundsB.the old mart kept the lost moneyC.the pretty woman drop five poundsD.he found himself drop five pounds( )2._________really lost money.A.The big manB.The pretty womanC.The short manD.The old gentleman( )3.How many pounds did they get by cheating(期骗)?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.( )4.The gentleman________.A.was very clever and strongB.did a very good deed(好事)C.was very kind but not braveD.had plenty of money( )5.The young woman only get_________ at last.A.seven poundsB.five pounds and ten penceC.ten poundsD.one pound and sixty-seven pence(B)Six years ago，Ann graduated(毕业)from college with a degree in Art.Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company.She takes classes twice a week after work.She is learning to use the computerprogram PowerPoint.lsquo;I enjoyed the college，but my job doesnt use the information I learned at college.Ann says.lsquo;The course is helping me todo my job better.In the past，when students graduated from college and got a job，they usually stopped studying.Today，lifelong learning is becoming more common.In many countries，some people return to school in their late twenties，thirties，or even older to get a higher degree，Mote people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work.People can also get degrees or training through the Internet.Anns sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music.lsquo;We love these two subjects.Learning is so much funThey sayhappily.lsquo;Its never too old to learn.( )6.Ann graduated from college when shewas_______.A.twenty-nineB.twenty-sixC.twenty-threeD.twenty( )7.The underlined wordlsquo;degree.in the passage means________.A.温度B.程度C.学位D.位置( )8.More people are taking training courses after work in order to_________.A.improve their working skillsB.enjoy Art and MusicC.study computer programsD.make more money( )9.Which of tile following is TRUE?A.Ann doesnt want to use the information she learned at college.B.People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.C.People can only get information from their teachers.D.Anns parents are too old to learn Art and Music.( )10.The best title of the passage is________.A.Internet StudyingB.College EducationC.Art LearningD.Lifelong LearningLondons Chinese community(社区)dates hack to the 18th century.When a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limehouse，east London.Astime went on，other Chinese people came to this area and Limehouse began to be knownaslsquo;Chinatown.However，LondonChinese community，remained very small for many years;at the start of the 20th century，there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain.After the Second World War，many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London.As Limehouse had been almost destroyed during the war，they settled(定居)in a different area-a part of central London near Leicester Square.This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown.At first，the new immigrants(移民)found it difficult to get jobs.In the 1950s，however，a small Chinese restaurant opened in London.Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly，Chinese restaurants andtake-aways started opening in every partof the city.Instead of too little work，the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks，managers or waiters.Most of them enjoyed their lives and arranged their friends andrelatives to join them from overseas.As time went by，Londons Chinese community became more and more successful.The sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard.And most went on to get highly paid jobs.Many Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to more expensive outskirts.Chinatown，however，is still as lively as ever.( )11.When did the first Chinese immigrants come to London?A.In the 1950s.B.More than 200 years ago.C.After the Second World War.D.At the start of the 20th century.( )12.Why did many Chinese immigrants come to London in the 1950s?A.Because it was easy for them to get jobs there.B.Because Limehouse had been almost destroyed during the war.C.Because many British people enjoyed Chinese food.D.Because their children could study there andget highly paid jobs.( )13.In the 1950s，Chinese immigrants came to London and worked as_______.A.sailorsB.farmersC.sailors and farmersD.restaurant workers( )14.Where is Londons Chinatown now?A.In the east of London.B.In Limehouse.xK b1.C omC.Not far from Leicester Square.D.Outside the city.( )15.According to this passage，if people live in the outskirts of a city，they live________.A.in the villageB.far away from the cityC.in the centre of the cityD.in the outer areas of the city四、任务型阅读.(每小题2分，共10分)Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.They say they can afford these things.But I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems.Although Chinais rich in some resources(资源)，we are short of others，for example，fresh water.It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.So if we go on wasting our resources，what can we use in the future and where can wemove? Think about it.(3)I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day.Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste from happening，for example，turn off the water taps when we finish washing，turn off the lights when we leave the classroom，try not to order more food than we need，and so on.Little by little，everything will be changed.(4)Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.任务一：根据要求答题.1.List the wastes mentioned in the first paragraph.(within 15 words)___________________________________________________ _________________2.What problems can waste bring?(within 20 words)(1)________________________________________________ ____________________(2)___________________________________________________ _________________任务二：将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.3._________________________________________________ ___________________4._________________________________________________ ___________________任务三：请给短文拟一个适当的标题.(within 5 words)5._________________________________________________ ___________________五、词汇.(共18分)A.根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示，完成下列句子.(每小题1分，共5分)1.Its our duty to keep our e clean.2.The Chinese provided all foreign players with the best s during the 2008 Olympic Games.3.Thats only a m plane.Its not real.4.Its bad for your health to eat________(不健康的)food.5.The Dongs moved to another flat after hegot________(结婚).B.用所给单词的适当形式填空.(每小题1分，共5分)1.Your cousin_______(not come)here yet.2.Kitty_________(learn)English since she came to England.3.Its__________(luck)for you to miss such an exciting football match.4.-Come and have some meat.-Thanks.I_______ just________(have)my lunch.5.Most people think life is_________(good)now than before.C.句型转换，每空一词.(每空1分，共8分)1.Jill has already finished his homework.(改为一般疑问句)_________Jill finished his homework_________?2.The problem is difficult for me to work out.(同义句转换)It is difficult for me_________ __________out the problem.3.They have married.(用for two years改写句子)They_________ _________married for two years.4.We have known each other for a long time.(对画线部分提问)__________ __________have you known each other?六、根据所给提示完成下列句子.(每小题2分，共10分)1.到目前为止你看了多少部英语电影了?_____________________________________so far?2.对我们来说，做好每一件事是很有必要的.Its verynecessary______________________________.3.我们还没有玩过这种游戏.We____________________________________ yet.4.这是我见过的最漂亮的画.Its the most beautiful pictureI_____________________________.5.当我上小学的时候，我爸爸天天开车送我上学.When I was at primary school，myfather______________________.Millions of words have been w 1 about young people in the USA.There are reasons for this great i 2 in their ideas，feelings and actions.Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities.Young persons u 3twenty-five make up nearly half of the American p4 .Many of these will soon be in charge of(负责管理)the nation.Naturally their ideas are i5 to everyone in the country，and it is necessary for older people to understand what they t6 and feel.College students today have strong o 7 about right and wrong.They are deeply interested in m 8 .a better life for all people，e 9 for those who have not been given a f 10 chance before now.They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents.It is h 11 for them to see what is right and good in the older ways.As a result，there is often t 12in American families.1.________2._________3.________4.________5._________6.________7._________8.________9.________ 10.________ 11._________ 12._________八、书面表达.(共11分)陈先生是南京人，请你以校报记者的身份对陈节生进行采访.以下是你采访的结果，请根据以下结果写一篇关于陈先生的报道.陈先生自出生就住在南京，现在的南京变化了许多.过去这里空气清新，树木很多，现在这里建造了新的机场.过去人们只能乘公交车，但现在会有很多选择，你可以乘干净漂亮的公交车，也可以乘坐地铁、出租车等.这些变化给南京带来了很多的经济效益，陈先生看到这些变化非常高兴.参考答案一、1～5.ABDAD 6～9.ACDA二、1～5.CBDAB 6～10.DABCD三、1～5.ADBCD 6～ABD 11～15.BAIRD四、1.Ask for more food，forget to turn off the lights. 2.(1)Well be short of resources. (2)Well have nothing to use and nowhere to move.3.我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不.4.如果我们都尽力的话，将来有一天浪费就不会发生了.5.Stop wasting/No more wasting五、A.1.environment 2.service 3.model4.unhealthy5.marriedB.1.hasnt come 2.has learnt/has learned3.unlucky4.have;had5.betterC.1.Has;yet 2.to work 3.have been 4.How long六、1.How many English films have you watched2.for us to do everything well3.havent played this game4.have ever seen5.drove me to school every day七、1.written 2.interest 3.under 4.population5.important6.think7.opinions8.making9.especially10.fair 11.hard 12.trouble八、One possible version：Mr Chen has lived in Nanjing since he was born.He finds that Nanjing has changed a lot over the past years.There used to be fresh air and a lot of trees，but now they have built a new airport.In the past，people could only take the bus，but now you have many choices.You can take the bus，it is clean and beautiful.You can also take the subway，taxi and so on.Thesechanges have brought a lot of advantages to。